2010年中考英语试题分类汇编一：单选固定搭配和主谓一致

2010年全国中考英语真题汇编一、单项选择（一）名词【安徽省卷】39. -- Could you tell me something about the boy who helped you just now?-- Sorry, I know nothing about him. We are______.A. friendsB. neighborsC. classmatesD. strangers 答案：D【解析】名词的用法。

由答语前面的：对不起，我不认识他，可知这里我们是“陌生人”。

【河北省卷】28. I don’t think looking after children is just ________ work.A. womanB. woman’sC. womenD. women’s答案：D【解析】名词用法。

句意为“我认为照看孩子不仅仅是女人的工作。

”有句意可判断此处应用名词所有格，又因为woman的复数形式是women，故选D。

【湖南•娄底】— It’s said that you have moved into a new house.— Yeah, and we need to buy some ____ in the mall nearby.A. foodB. furnitureC. hamburger答案：B【解析】由上文可知，我们需要在附近购物中心买一些家具，故答案应选B。

【四川•内江】— Well, you look so happy!— Because I got a good ____.A. workB. newsC. job答案C【解析】work不可数名词；news不可数名词；job可数名词，由不定冠词a可知答案为C。

【四川•内江】____ mothers can’t go to the meeting , because they have gone to New York onbusiness .A. Alice and Lily’sB. Alice’s and Lily’sC. Alice’s and Lily答案：B【解析】考查名词所有格。

中考英语试卷分类汇编英语主谓一致(及答案)一、主谓一致1．— He, together with his parents ______going to visit Shanghai in July. How about you?— I'm afraid I have to stay at home _ _.A． are; on my own B． is, by myself C． is; by my own D． are; on myself【答案】 B【解析】【解】就原与by oneself的用法。

介with后的和它前面的主he一致，故A,D 。

by oneself 是“独自”的意思。

故B。

2．--- Do you like pop music?--- Yes, very much. But _____ my father _____ my mother likes it. They both like Beijing Opera. A． both, and B． either, or C． not only, but also D． neither, nor 【答案】 D【解析】【解】句意：——你喜流行音？——是的，非常喜。

但是我爸爸和都不喜。

他喜京。

考并列辨析。

A. both, and 两者都⋯； B. either, or 或者⋯或者⋯，表示两者之一； C. not only, but also 不但⋯而且⋯；D. neither, nor 既不⋯也不⋯，表示两者都不。

根据下文 They both like Beijing Opera. 以及折 but ，可知我爸爸和都不喜流行音；合可知 D 符合意，故答案 D。

3．—________ more and more foreigners coming to our country to learn Chinese?—Of course. Because of the fast development, many foreign countries pay more attention to China.A． will there be B． will be there C． Are there going to have【答案】 A【解析】【解】句意“-会有越来越多的外国人来我的国家学？-当然，由于快速的展，多其他国家更加关注中国”。

中考英语主谓一致单选题40题1. There ____ a pen and two books on the desk.A. isB. areC. haveD. has答案：A。

本题考查“there be”句型的就近原则，“a pen”是单数，所以用“is”。

B 选项“are”用于复数主语；C 选项“have”和D 选项“has”表示“拥有”，不符合“there be”句型。

2. The boys and the girls each ____ a new book.A. hasB. haveC. is havingD. are having答案：B。

“each”作同位语时，不影响主语的数，主语是“The boys and the girls”，是复数，所以用“have”。

A 选项“has”用于第三人称单数；C 选项“is having”和D 选项“are having”是现在进行时，不符合题意。

3. Neither he nor I ____ a doctor.A. amB. isC. are答案：A。

“neither...nor...”连接两个主语时，遵循就近原则，“I”是第一人称，所以用“am”。

B 选项“is”用于第三人称单数；C 选项“are”用于复数主语；D 选项“be”是动词原形，不能直接作谓语。

4. Not only Tom but also his parents ____ to the party.A. is invitedB. are invitedC. invitesD. invite答案：B。

“not only...but also...”连接两个主语时，遵循就近原则，“his parents”是复数，所以用“are invited”，表示“被邀请”。

A 选项“is invited”用于第三人称单数；C 选项“invites”和D 选项“invite”是主动语态，不符合题意。

京翰主编点评：本套试题主要集合了2010年全国中考英语试题中的固定搭配和主谓一致，希望能通过专项练习，巩固同学们本模块的知识。

2010年中考英语试题考点十四、固定搭配和主谓一致(2010 .河北省卷,33. 1) I'd like you for a picnic with us.A. goB. to goC. goingD. went【答案】B(2010 .河北省卷,36. 1) Everyone I come from Sichuan. Actually, I come from Shandong.A. findB. thinkC. findsD. thinks【答案】D(2010.江苏省盐城市11. 1)The talk show on TV is very popular. It often makes people____.ughughingC.to laughughed【答案】A（2010.四川省自贡市25. 1）They spent all night________the work.A.doingB.didC.to do【答案】A（2010.四川省自贡市35. 1）-Have you seen the TV play My Ugly Mother?--Yes,it's well worth _________.It's ________moving that I've seen it twice.A.seeing;tooB.to see;enoughC.seeing;so【答案】C(2010.江苏省无锡市.14. 1)The boy spends at least as much time reading as he________.A.writesB.is writingC.does to writeD.does writing【答案】D(2010江苏省宿迁市13. 1) It's nice _______ Andy _______ me with my English study.A. at; to helpB. of; to helpC. with; helpD. of; help【答案】B(2010江苏省宿迁市14. 1)This is _______ difficult problem that few students can work it out. A. so B. so a C. such D. such a【答案】D（2010·湖北省黄冈市，32，1）-David has been away for more than 25 days.--I miss him very much.You know ,25 days _______short.A.isB.isn'tC.areD.aren't【答案】A（2010·湖北省十堰市，39，1）Climbing hills _________of great help to our health.A.wasB.wereC.isD.are【答案】C（2010·山东省莱芜市，22，1）Yao Ming works hard on his English and ________A．so Liu Xiang does B．so is Liu XiangC．so does Liu Xiang D．so Liu Xiang is【答案】C（2010·福建省福州市，35，1）-Leo,________no milk or eggs in the fridge.--Oh,I'll go and buy some right away.A.it isB.there isC.there are【答案】B（2010·北京市，23，1）The reading room _____ very quiet. I enjoy reading books there.A. amB. isC. areD. be【答案】B（2010·北京市，27，1）-________ you turn down your radio, please? -Yes, I can.A. MayB. NeedC. MustD. Can【答案】D（2010·广西省定西市，四，1）( )2.There some milk in the glass.A. isB. areC. beD. has【答案】A（2010四川达州24. 1）Why not an English club to practice English?A. to join; to speakB. join; speakingC. join; to speakD. to join; speaking【答案】B（2010·青海省，宁夏，40，1）（）--- Have you got some water to drink?--- Here you are. There _______ still some in the bottle.A. areB. hasC. isD. have【答案】C（2010·湖北省宜昌市，32，1）---Why would some workers in Foxcon die __________ continue working in the factory?---Psychologists say they are under too much pressure.A. better thanB. by accidentC. instead ofD. rather than 【答案】D（2010·江苏省连云港市，6，1）---Let's go hiking ___________ staying at home , shall we? ----A good idea.A. as well asB.in order toC.instead ofD.in addition to （2010·山东省泰安市，36，1）-How about going shopping this weekend,Peter?--Sorry.I prefer ________rather than _________.A.to stay at home,go outB.to go out,stay at homeC.staying at home,go outD.going out ,stay at home【答案】A（2010·甘肃省兰州市，40，1）-I hear Huang Gang made an English speech at the graduation ceremony yesterday. -______ , and ______.A. So he did, so did IB. So did he, so I didC. So he was, so was ID. So was he, so I was【答案】A（2010·四川省眉山市，21，1）－My brother and I will go to the library tomorrow.－______. Shall we go together?A. So am IB. So do IC. So I amD. So will I【答案】D（2010·山东省滨州市，33，1）33. How time flies! Three years ____________ really a short time.A. isB. areC. wasD. were【答案】A（2010·四川省巴中市，44，1）In our school libray,there____a number of books on science and the number of them_____growing larger and larger.A.is;areB.are;isC.have;is【答案】B。

2010年全国中考英语真题汇编一、单项选择从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

㈠冠词【解析】冠词的用法，the capital 表示特指，a city with 表示泛指。

故c㈡名词【山东·莱芜】2．I have a．______ for breakfast everyday.A．hot dog B．cookie C．dumpling D．hamburger答案：D【解析】本题考单词拼写根据图形是汉堡故选D.【四川·巴中】4.--_______________ My cousin gave up the chance of working abroad and returned to his hometown.A. opportunityB. challengeC. experience答案：A【解析】【四川·巴中】5.— What is the____of the 2010 World Expo（世博会）?—It is “Better City, Better Life”.A.songB.themeC.custom答案：B【解析】本题考查名词，根据题意是世博会的主题为什么。

故选B.【解析】本题考查名词，根据题意，比以前更努力学习是个建议而不是新闻，帮助或信息。

故选B 建议【山东·莱芜】10．There are ________ people in the supermarket. It's so crowded.A．hundred B．hundreds C．hundred of D．hundreds of答案：D【解析】本题考查名词，hundreds of 固定用法，而且s ，of 不分家，而hundred 与具体数字连用本题没有具体数字故选D.㈢数词【四川·眉山】1. --- Do you know the boy________ is sitting next to Peter?--- Yes. He is Peter’s friend. They are celebrating his ________ birthday.A. who; ninthB. that; ninethC. /; ninethD. which; ninth答案：A【解析】本题考查定语从句和数词，先行词the boy 指人,应该用who. 第九个生日应用序数词,九去e 再加th.故选A.㈣形容词、副词【江苏·常州】1. I think Bob is the suitable person to take the job because he can do the work well with_________ money and _________ people.A. less; lessB. less; moreC. more; fewerD. less; fewer答案：D【解析】本题考查形容词的比较级，money不可数,应该用little的比较级less, people可数, 应该用few的比较级fewer. More在这里不符合题意。

人教版中考英语中考英语总复习主谓一致压轴试题分类汇编及答案含答案解析一、主谓一致1．The number of books in the bookshop is about 10,000 and a number of themabout science.A．is B．was C．are D．Were【答案】C【解析】考查动词的用法。

依据第一句中的谓语动词“is（一般现在时）”可推断出第二句的时态也应是一般现在时，故保留A和C项；由短语“a number of...”的谓语动词是复数，故选C。

2．There _____ a football match on TV this evening.A．will have B．is going to be C．has D．is going to have 【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：今天晚上电视上将有一场足球赛。

本句时态为将来时，将来时态有两种表达方式，一种是will+动词原形，另一种是be going to+动词原形，本句用到there be 句型，故选B。

3．- I'm getting hungry. Do you know where we can get some good food?- Of course! There ____________ a restaurant around the comer.A．will be B．was C．is【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：---我饿了。

你知道在哪能买到好食物吗？---当然！拐角处有一家餐馆。

A选项是一般将来时的there be句型，B选项是一般过去时的there be句型，C选项是一般现在时的there be句型；根据句意这里是一般现在时，故选C。

4．Peter with his classmates ____ for the bus when the earthquake happened.A．is waiting B．was waiting C．are waiting D．were waiting【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：地震发生时，彼得和同学正在等公共汽车。

中考英语-主谓一致专题练习（含答案）一、单选题1.A set of keys _____on the desk. My pen and my pencil_____ in my pencil box.A. is; isB. is; amC. is; are2.She and I ______ in Grade Seven.A. amB. areC. isD. be3.— _______ your sister know Tom? — No, she _______.A. Do; don'tB. Does; doesn'tC. Do; doD. Does; does4.They ____do well in the exam.A. can be able toB. be able toC. am able toD. are able to5.“ Do _______ have a soccer ball? ” “ Yes, they have two.”A. your friendB. your friendsC. you friendD. you friends6.As time goes by, the number of foreign students in our school____ growing fast. A small number of the exchange students ____from Korea.A. is, comesB. are, comeC. are, comesD. is, come7.________ are crazy about listening to pop music in their spare time.A. Bill as well as Dick and LucyB. Neither Victor nor TomC. Not only Tim but also the twinsD. Either Anita or Jack8.Here _____many great trousers in the store.A. beB. areC. isD. am9.Peter and I _________ in Room 807.A. amB. isC. areD. /10.______ students have more spare time for their hobbies now.A. A number ofB. The number ofC. A member ofD. Members of11.—Some chicken ______ on the table. Help yourself!(随便吃点)—Thank you very much.A. hasB. haveC. isD. are12.The exchange students from England ___________ coming to Sunshine Town.A. willB. areC. is13.— Where ________ your new pants?— ________ on the bed.A. is, It'sB. are, They areC. is, They'reD. are, It's14.It seems to me that Lucy and Lily ________ your classmates.A. isB. areC. hasD. have15.Sam a dog, and his cousins a cat.A.has got；has gotB.has got: have gotC.have got；has gotD.have got；have got16.Your sister as well as you a student.A. beB. amC. isD. are17.— What do her parents do?— Her parents doctors.A. are allB. all areC. areD. is18.— Hello, what _______ your name?— I _______ Sally Brown.A. is; isB. is; amC. are; isD. am; are19.Not only Tom but also I from the city of Paris.A. amB. isC. areD. was20.Excuse me, whose __________ the __________?A. is; trousersB. are; trousersC. am; trousersD. be; trousers21.—The number of the students in our class fifty-six.—How many of are girls?A. is; themB. are; themC. is; theyD. are; they22.Neither Li Hua nor I good at writing.A. amB. isC. areD. be23.Listen! Someone_____ singing in the next room.A. isB. areC. doesD. do24.My name _______ Jack. Liu Ying and Sun Mei _______ my friends.A. is; isB. is; areC. are; isD. is; am25.To help others _________ us __________.A. make; happilyB. make; happyC. makes; happyD. makes; happily26.They each __________ a CD in their bags.A. haveB. hasC. isD. are27.I as well as my daughter ice cream.A. likesB. likeC. likedD. is like28.—What's in the fridge(冰箱)?—______ some milk in it.A. There areB. There haveC. There isD. There has29.There ______ a park near here. Shall we take a walk?A. beB. wereC. isD. are30.There ______ a book, some boxes and some keys on the table.A. isB. hasC. are31.— What would you like to have for your birthday?— Either noodles or bread ______ OK. I don't mind.A. amB. isC. areD. be32.Some of the children _______ under the big tree.A. are singingB. are singC. singingD. is singingA. am, amB. is, isC. am, isD. is, am34.-- How much the pair of shoes?-- Twenty dollars is enough.A. isB. areC. wasD. were35.Those ___________ my___________.A. are; cousinsB. is; brotherC. are; cousinD. is; brothers36.Climbing hills of great help to our health. Let's go climbing.A. wasB. wereC. isD. are37.Linda with his father often _________ the zoo to see the animal.A. goB. goesC. go toD. goes to38.Are ________ Kate's ________?A. this, bookB. that, bookC. these, booksD. those, book39.---What ______ the number of students in your school?---About two thousand. A number of them _____ from the countryside.A. is, areB. is, isC. are, isD. are, are40.Not only Tom but also Millie _______ donate some money to the children in need.A. wantB. wantsC. want toD. wants to41.Half of the milk yours. You can drink it.A. isB. areC. forD. to be42.Jane along with her friends_______ Ice Age: Collision Course tomorrow afternoon.A.has watchedB.have watchedC.are going to watchD.is going to watch答案解析部分一、单选题1.A set of keys _____on the desk. My pen and my pencil_____ in my pencil box.A. is; isB. is; amC. is; are【答案】C【考点】主谓一致【解析】【分析】意：一套钥匙在桌子上。

中考中考英语总复习《主谓一致》单元测试题(含答案) 含答案解析一、主谓一致1．_______my friends I am interested in football and Messi is our favorite star.A．Both; and B．Either; or C．Neither; nor D．Not only; but also 【答案】D【解析】【详解】我和我的朋友都对足球感兴趣，梅西是我们最喜欢的球星。

本题考查连词及主谓一致。

Both；and两者都，谓语动词用复数；Either；or或者…或者…,句意和后半句不符；Neither;nor两者都不，句意不符；Not only; but also不但…而且…,主谓一致遵循就近原则，故选D。

2．Not only my classmates but also our English teacher Chinese poems, so we often share their favourite ones.A．like B．liked C．likes D．liking【答案】C【解析】句意：不仅我的同学们而且我的老师都喜欢古诗，因此我们经常分享他们最喜欢的诗。

本题考查动词的时态。

A. like动词原形； B. liked 过去式；C. likes 单数第三人称； D. liking现在分词形式。

Not only···but also···不仅···而且···用于连接两个对等的成分；若连接两个成分作主语，其后谓语动词与靠近的主语保持一致。

our English teacher为单数第三人称，故选C3．Not only my parents but also I _____ deeply moved by the song The Road Home by Andy Liu at the 2015 Spring Festival Gala （春晚）.A．were B．was C．are D．am【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：在2015年春晚不仅我而且我的父母都被刘德华演唱的‘回家的路’深深地感动了。