book2unit4&reading学案b2u4

大学英语精读第三版第二册Book2Unit4答案上海外语教育出版社董亚芬主编1) few2) A little3) little4) few5) a few little6) a few few7) little8) few1) function2) corresponded with each other3) immune to4) at ease5) displayed6) approach7) puzzle8) a household word9) capable of carrying out10) so much so that1) a series of2) approaches3) are pursuing4) ambition5) fame6) come to terms with7) work out8) singled out9) personality10) taken apart11) at ease12) observe13) modest14) application15) curiosity16) solutions1) He writes exclusively for the "Washington Post".2) The friendship your people have for our people impressed me deeply during my visit in your country./ I was deeply impressed during my visit in your country by the friendship your people have for our people.3) It took Joe a long time to come to terms with the fact that he would no longer be able to go sailing again.4) Jim's grandfather believes more in fresh air and exercise than in medicine.5) Owing to his poor education he was frustrated in his attempt to find a good job.6) Most American cities are relatively small in terms of population when compared to Chinese cities like Shanghai and Beijing.1) emotional2) angry3) atomic4) exclusive5) famous6) jealous7) safe8) simple9) important10) valuable11) central12) delightful/delighted13) feasible14) fortunate15) personal16) capable17) sandy18) original19) curious20) easy1) typewriter2) honeymoon3) airport4) schoolmaster5) necklace6) eyesight7) loudspeaker8) sunrise9) heartbeat10) blood-test11) motorcycle12) crossroad13) spaceship14) superpower15) lifeboat16) rainstorm1) handbook/handmade/handsaw/handshake/handwork/handwriting2) housebreaker/housekeep/housekeeper/house arrest/housemate/housework3) workbook/workday/workmate/workshop/worksite/worktable4) bookkeeper/bookmark/book review/bookseller/bookshelf/bookstall5) riverside/roadside/bedside/dockside/inside/outside6) classroom/living room/reading room/waiting room/consulting room/dark room1) a drop of blood2) a grain of wheat3) a length of rope4) a lump of sugar5) a ball of string6) a block of marble7) a roll of toilet paper8) a helping of pie9) a blanket of heavy mist10) a slice of beef1) Joe's father was seen to return after dark.2) The wind was heard to roar through the trees.3) I don't think Tom can be made to take the boss's orders.4) The young man was seen to enter the building next to the bank.5) When she was in Shanghai the actress was heard to say she had long thought of this city as her second home.6) After the minister of education had finished speaking at the press conference, he was made to answer all sorts of questions.1) The doctor advised (that) Mike (should) stay in hospital until he was fully recovered.2) Cathy's father insisted (that) she (should) take a two-week rest before going back to work.3) The chairman of the Trade Union suggested (that) a special committee (should) be set up to look into the problem./ The chairman of the Trade Union suggested (that) they set up a special committee to look into the problem.4) The commander ordered (that) our company (should) start the attack before dawn.5) Knowing Jack to be dishonest, I demanded (that) he (should) tell me nothing but the truth.6) The dean of the philosophy department requested (that) the visiting scholar (should) give a lecture on Sartre.1) bewildered2) impressed3) modest4) profound5) displayed6) ambition7) singled out8) puzzle9) capable10) at ease1) by2) with3) listened4) gave5) told6) lecture7) sure8) Why9) for10) agreed11) two12) hall13) before14) place15) began16) single17) success18) people19) shaking20) followed21) before22) stopped23) a24) listened25) not26) nodded27) did28) thought29) but30) order31) was32) answer1) childhood2) a slow start3) mathematics4) grew up5) devote himself to research6) world-famous7) explain8) you think it's two hours9) the physical world10) conquer翻译1) 那小女孩跑得太快，身体一下失去平衡，跌倒了。

Book 2 Unit 41.Confucius / kən'fjuːʃəs / n. 孔子Confucius was a great thinker, educator, and philosopher. 孔子是一位伟大的思想家、教育家和哲学家。

Confucius's many words are wisdom.孔子的很多话都是至理名言。

Temple of Confucius孔庙（P38）We go to the Confucius Temple and enjoy various lanterns there every yearon Lantern festival.我们每年元宵节都到孔庙逛花灯。

2.mansion / ˈmænʃn / n. 公馆；宅第One's own shack is better than other's mansion.金窝银窝，不如（自己的）狗窝。

My grandfather spared no expense when he built this mansion.我祖父建造这座豪宅时不惜一切费用。

Kong Family Mansion 孔府（P38）3.cemetery / ˈsemətri/ n. 墓地；公墓Cemetery of Confucius孔林（P38）4.philosophy / fəˈlɒsəfi / n. 哲学Xiao Kong is doing a research project on Confucius philosophy. 小孔正在做一个关于孔子哲学的研究项目。

（P38）Confucius believed in the so-called “golden rule” of philosophy: Do not do to others what you do not want others to do to you. 孔子相信所说的哲学“黄金法则”：不要对别人做你不希望别人对你做的事（己所不欲，勿施于人）。

《剑桥国际少儿英语》第二册教案
单元目标语言：
语词：mat, lamp, clock, phone, sofa, mirror, Ellie elephant, 发音/e/
结构：It’s /They’re yours/mine. Which (T-shirt)? Whose are those?
单元技能目标:
听：能够听懂谈论关于房子里的物品及其位置的对话和带有yours和mine的句子，能将字母e与/e/音联系起来说：能够谈论房子里的物品及其位置，能够利用yours和mine谈论所有物，能够识别/e/音
读：能够认读表示房子里物品的单词，能够识别用yours和mine表示所有物的句子
写：能够拼写出表示房子里物品的单词和表示所属关系的yours和mine
第一课时Lesson 1
课堂教学过程（40 mins）
第二课时Lesson 2
课堂教学过程（40 mins）
第三课时Lesson 3
课堂教学过程（40 mins）
第四课时Lesson 4
课堂教学过程（40 mins）
第五课时Lesson 5
课堂教学过程（40 mins）
第六课时Lesson 6
课堂教学过程（40 mins）。

课件制作说明一、本课件制作及运行1、制作工具：flash9，powerpoint20032、运行环境：Windows 95/98/me /xp/Vista二、课件制作的目的1．创造生动、有趣的学习环境，激发学生的学习兴趣，调动学生的学习积极性。

“兴趣是最好的老师。

”如果学生对一节课感兴趣，他就会自发地把自己所有的精力都投入到课堂学习中。

这样也可以达到良好的学习效果。

本课件集图像、动画于一体，充分吸引了学生的注意力，让学生在生动、有趣的环境中学习。

2．呈现传统教学无法呈现的教学过程，顺利突破教学重难点，有效达成教学目标。

本单元的中心话题是“野生动物保护“，涉及的内容是濒临灭绝的野生动物的生存现状，我们要学会如何保护野生动物以及要从已经灭绝的动物中吸取哪些经验教训从而促进我们保护野生动物的意识。

本节课是一节以听说为辅的阅读课。

通过阅读这一环节，让同学们体会到野生动物保护的重要性和紧迫性；进而引发学生思考动物灭绝的原因，使学生进一步意识到野生动物的生存环境日益恶化以及保护野生动物的行动刻不容缓。

整单元的听、说、读、写语言技能及语言知识学习，都围绕阅读主题Wildlife Protection展开，因此本节课在单元教学中占有重要地位。

三．课件基本操作课件内容播放以鼠标单击相应按钮完成。

共有两种播放模式：一种是顺序式播放，如单击按钮可以观看下一画面，单击按钮就可以返回前一画面。

同一画面里的动画就是可单击相应的按钮，如按钮可以播放；按钮可以重来；按钮可以暂停；按钮关闭课件。

另一种是目录式播放，单击就可以打开相应的目录树，点击其中的按钮就可以进入相应的环节进行教学。

四．课件的内容1.教材地位及教学内容分析本课选自普通高中课程标准实验教材必修二第四单元。

话题是野生生物保护。

内容涉及濒临灭绝野生动物的生存现状和我们要学会保护野生动物。

在本节课中，我将Warming up和Reading整合在一起。

Warming up中呈现的大量图片和讨论的话题能活跃课堂气氛，迅速激发学生积极参与。

Unit4 Wildlife Protection1.wild adj (-er, -est)1 [usu attrib 通常作定语](a) （指动物）野生的, 野的, 未驯化的a wild cat, giraffe, duck 野猫、野生的长颈鹿、野鸭filming wild animals 拍摄野生动物.(b)（指植物）野生的, 非栽培的: wild flowers 野花wild roses, strawberrries 野生的玫瑰、草莓.2 [usu attrib 通常作定语]（指人、部落等）未开化的, 野蛮的.3（指风景、地区等）无居民的, 荒凉的a wild mountain region 荒无人烟的山区.4 暴风雨的; 暴风雪的a wild night 有狂风暴雨的夜晚.5 失去控制的; 不守规矩的: wild disorder 乱七八糟He led a wild life in his youth. 他年轻时放荡不羁.6感情奔放的; 非常气愤、兴奋、热情等的: wild laughter 哈哈大笑The crowd went wild with delight. 群众欣喜若狂.It makes me wild to see such cruelty. 我见到这种残酷现象怒不可遏.7 [pred 作表语]~ (about sth/sb) (infml 口)对某事物[某人]）极热心或热爱The children are wild about the new computer. 孩子们都特别喜欢这个新计算机.I can't say I'm wild about her new husband. 我很难说我非常喜欢她的新婚丈夫. 8目标或计画不精确的; 愚蠢的; 不合理的a wild aim, guess, shot 胡乱的瞄准、猜测、射击a wild scheme 盲目的计画.9 (idm 习语) beyond one's wildest ` 远远超出想像或希望的.run `wild（指人、动植物等）自由生长的, 不受控制的Those boys have been allowed to run wild. 那些男孩子无人管教肆无忌惮. sow one's wild oats 放荡, 纵情玩乐He sowed all his wild oats before he married. 他荒唐够了才结婚的Wild n (a) the wild [sing]自然的状态或生存环境animals living in the wild 在自然状态下生活的动物.(b) the wilds [pl] 人烟稀少的边远地区（通常指未开垦的）the wilds of Australia 澳洲的荒地live out in the wilds 住在边远地区.2. decrease v[I, Tn] （使某物）变小或变少; 减少Decrease from--- decrease to---- decrease by----Student numbers have decreased by 500. 学生人数减少了500名.Interest in the sport is decreasing. 人们对此项运动的兴趣已逐渐淡薄.People should decrease the amount of fat they eat. 人們應減少脂肪的攝入量。

Book2 Unit4A A Test of True Lovedigital a. giving information in the form of numbers 数字的；数字显示的a digital camera 数码照相机The quality of sound from a digital recording is truly excellent.数字录音声带的声音的质量的确出色。

volunteerv. offer to do sth. without being paid 自愿（做某事），自告奋勇Jenny volunteered to clean the room. 珍尼自愿打扫房间。

He volunteered to show us around the school. 他自愿带我们参观学校。

volunteer for the Navy 自愿参加海军n. [C] sb. who offers to do sth. without being paid 志愿者Any volunteers? 谁自愿来？This is a huge project, but we have a lot of volunteers for the most difficult work.这是一个大项目，但有许多志愿者愿意来承担其中最困难的工作。

identical a. exactly the same 完全一样的，完全相同的I've got three identical navy suits. 我有3套相同的海军服。

The tests are identical to those carried out last year. 这些考试和去年举行的相同。

Your fingerprints can’t be identical to mine. 你的指纹和我的不可能一样。

She recognized the bracelet as the identical one she had lost.她认出那只手镯就是自己丢失的那只。

Book 2Unit 4Wildlife protection(主题语境:人与自然——环境保护)1 contain vt.包含;容纳;克制(强烈的感情等);抑制◆赏句猜义①Along with the items mentioned above, the wallet contains a family photo, my precious memory.②The stadium is large enough to contain 100 thousand people.③Hearing the disappointing news, he was too sad to containhimself.◆用contain和include的适当形式填空My friend offered me a container ④many kinds of fruits, bananas⑤. But I refused to accept it. He was so angry that he couldn’t⑥himself and threw it away. What he did surprised all the people present, ⑦me.答案①包含②容纳③克制;抑制④containing⑤included⑥contain⑦including(1)contain表示所含之物的全部或一部分;侧重所含的数量或成分,不用于进行时。

(2)include指作为整体中的一部分而被包括进去,通常指同类。

常使用“including+被包括部分”或“被包括部分+included”的结构。

助记2 affect vt.影响;感动;侵袭◆单句填空①With the aid of the government, those people (affect) by the earthquake have moved to the new settlements.②If a basketball star is, for example, trying to gain a high personal point total, he may take a shot himself when it would be better to pass the ball to a teammate,(affect) the team’s performance.(2019北京)③They are extremely important in the safe and (effect) running of our programmes. (2019北京)◆赏句猜义④The researchers call the effect“enclothed cognition”, suggesting that all manner of different clothes probably affect our cognition in many differentways.⑤No area was spared or unaffected, from the foggy northern coast to the Sierra Nevada Mountains to the San Gabriels above Los Angeles.(2019浙江阅读理解)◆句型升级Many young people were affected by his story and began to pay attention to wildlife protection.→⑥, many young people began to pay attention to wildlife protection. (分词作状语)答案①affected②affecting③effective④影响;影响⑤未受影响的⑥Affected by his story(1)be deeply affected by被……深深打动be affected by the heat/the cold中暑/着凉(2)effect n.作用;影响have an effect/influence on对……产生影响(3)effective adj.有效的;起作用的联想表“影响”的其他动词短语:have an impacton。