高二英语Unit3Ahealthylife教案
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教案设计:AHealthyLife一、教学目标:1.让学生了解健康生活方式的重要性,认识到健康对个人成长的影响。
2.培养学生养成良好的生活习惯,提高生活质量。
3.引导学生关注自身健康,学会关爱他人,形成良好的社会公德。
二、教学内容:1.健康生活方式的定义和内涵2.健康生活方式的重要性3.如何养成良好的生活习惯4.健康生活方式的实践与推广三、教学重点与难点:1.教学重点:让学生了解健康生活方式的重要性,养成良好的生活习惯。
2.教学难点:如何让学生将理论知识转化为实际行动,真正践行健康生活方式。
四、教学过程:1.导入新课利用图片、故事等生动有趣的方式,引起学生对健康生活方式的关注,激发学习兴趣。
2.讲授新课(1)健康生活方式的定义和内涵解释健康生活方式的概念,让学生了解健康生活方式包括合理饮食、适量运动、良好作息、心理平衡等方面。
(2)健康生活方式的重要性通过案例分析、数据统计等方式,让学生认识到健康生活方式对个人成长、家庭幸福、社会发展的积极作用。
(3)如何养成良好的生活习惯分享实用的方法和技巧,如制定合理的作息时间表、坚持锻炼、学会调节情绪等,帮助学生养成良好的生活习惯。
(4)健康生活方式的实践与推广鼓励学生分享自己的健康生活经验,讨论如何在家庭、学校、社区等场合推广健康生活方式。
3.课堂互动开展小组讨论、角色扮演、问答等形式的活动,让学生积极参与,提高课堂氛围。
4.课后作业设计富有针对性的课后作业,如制定个人健康计划、撰写健康生活感悟等,巩固所学知识。
五、教学评价:1.过程评价:观察学生在课堂上的参与程度、互动表现,了解学生对知识的掌握情况。
2.成果评价:检查课后作业的完成情况,评估学生运用知识解决实际问题的能力。
3.情感评价:关注学生在学习过程中的情感体验,培养学生热爱生活、关爱他人的情感。
六、教学反思:1.教师应注重理论与实践相结合,提高教学的实效性。
2.关注学生的个体差异,因材施教,满足不同学生的学习需求。
Unit 3 A healthy life Ⅰ. 单元教学目标Ⅱ. 目标语言Ⅲ. 教材分析与教材重组1. 教材分析本单元以A healthy life为话题,通过谈论人们最关心的健康问题,使学生认识到吸烟、喝酒、吸毒、不良饮食等对健康的危害,了解吸烟的危害及怎样戒烟;通过阅读一篇有关艾滋病的宣传文章了解一些艾滋病的常识及如何预防艾滋病;并学会如何就健康问题给别人提供一些建议;功能句式要求学生学会如何表达聚会中的礼仪和禁忌。
通过单元学习,要求学生意识到健康的重要性,养成良好的生活习惯,并学会帮助别人解决一些健康问题。
1.1 Warming Up列举了一些年轻人所关心的健康问题,由此引出单元话题。
要求学生列举出更多类似的健康问题,然后在小组和班级范围内进行比较,说出哪个问题是最重要的,并列举出5个有关这个问题人们应该了解的知识。
1.2 Pre-reading要求学生讨论5个与吸烟有关的问题,为后面的Reading做铺垫。
1.3 Reading是一封爷爷写给James的建议信,信中谈到了吸烟为什么会上瘾、吸烟对健康的危害并附上了一篇如何戒烟的文章来帮助James戒烟。
1.4 Comprehending要求学生讨论几个与Reading内容有关的问题,并根据Reading的内容完成表格。
另外还要求学生用自己的语言简要概述一下advice on how to stop smoking。
1.5 Learning about Language包括两部分:Discovering useful words and expressions 是两个关于Reading中的一些词汇的练习;Discovering useful structures 是关于it structure的用法介绍和练习。
1.6 Using Language是一篇关于HIV / AIDS的宣传材料,介绍了一些有关艾滋病病毒和艾滋病的基本知识以及在生活中如何进行预防。
人教版高中英语选修6《Unit3Ahealthylife》教案人教版高中英语选修6《Unit 3 A healthy life》教案【一】教学准备教学目标Teaching aims:a) to make students clear what a healthy life is about.b) to enable students to use the grammatical structure “It”.教学重难点Teaching points:the skill Difficult points: how to make every student get involved in class learning actively and attentively.Difficult points: how to make every student get involved in class learning actively and attentively.教学过程Teaching procedures:Step 1: lead- inAfter exchanging greetings, the student on duty gives a daily report based on the given topic “ a healthy life” which is also the title of this unit.Step 2: learning tasks presentation:Unit 3 A Healthy LifeSection 1: How to keep healthy in both body and mind?(1). What is a healthy person?(2). What is an unhealthy person?(3). How to make some changes?Section2: A Serious Problem ------ smokingWhy? Harmful effects? Ways to quit?By presenting the above contents , the students can have a clear mind what we are going to learn in this class and it can greatly improve our teaching and learning efficiency.Step 3: the detailed learningThis part includes not only vocabulary but also some useful expressions.(1). A discussion topic is: what do you think is most important in your life and why?Later a motto for students: Health is the first wealth.(2).Words learning and further discussion:By showing students some celebrities’ pictures and learning their lifestyles, the teacher inspires them to think about their own lifestyles and give them some tips to make some changes in the future life.(3).Conclusion of section 1This task is finished by individual in given time on the work sheetSection Ⅰ:Conclusion:1. What is a healthy person?A healthy person is someone_____ is _______in both _____ and _______.2. what are the healthy problems?抑郁症___________ 癌症_________熬夜________肥胖_________3.How to keep healthy in both body and mind?①Doing sports ________.②Keeping a _______diet: eat more________ and ______.③Keeping a good___________.④Avoid being __________.⑤Early to bed and early to ____,makes a man_______,_____and______.⑥Quit smoking and drinking.( 4) .Section 2: A Serious Healthy Problem-----SmokingThis topic is discussed in three parts: why do people smoke?What are the harmful effects? How to quit smoking?After their discussion, each group should share with others their own sentences, which should contain “ it” structure. The purpose is to enable students to have a good knowledge of the grammar rules of this unit.Grammar note: It + is + adj./ n./ p.p. + infinite/ clause/ -ing formA serious healthy problem: smoking(1). Why? (Examples)①(why)It is true that your body becomes addicted to nicotine.②(effects) It is a shame to harm the second-hand smokers.③(ways to quit) It is hoped that you boys can make up your mind to quit smoking.(2). Group work: making 3 sentences with the structure of “ It”You are supposed to talk about the topic of “smoking” and your work should be interesting and impressive!(3). sharing:Step 4: conclusion of section 2Smoking seriously harms you and others around you!Step5: HomeworkMake some sentences about the harmful effects of smoking and the ways to quit smoking with “it” struc ture.①harmful effects of smoking:(lungs and hearts/ babies/ second-hand smokers/ terrible smell/ yellow fingers/ run slowly, etc)②ways to quit smoking:(plan/ make one’s mind to/ break the habit / relax/ get help when it is necessary/ keep trying,etc)Step6: Reflection:On one hand, the design of this class contains very colorful pictures and some flash, which can make students greatly interested in class learning. Secondly, the combination of topic discussion and grammar learning is a new try and actually it works well, because it makes the tedious grammar learning easier and more practical.On the other hand, we have so much work to do in the limited class time, so every minute should be used effectively, otherwise, the tasks can not be finished in time. Secondly, the new try is a challenge for teacher and students, so students should be informed of the importance of learning in advance, so that we can make it!人教版高中英语选修6《Unit 3 A healthy life》教案【二】教学准备教学目标Teaching content: A healthy life1. Improve the students’ reading ability.2. Get the students to understand the text fully.3. To talk about the importance of health and the harmful effects of smoking.教学重难点Teaching important and difficult points:How to help the students understand the text fully.教学过程Teaching procedures:Step 1 Greetings. (Greet the Ss as usual.)Step 2 Free Talk1.What do you think is the most important in our life?(Show some pictures on the screen and get the students to answer thefollowing questions:)2. What is a truly healthy person?3.What causes health issues?4.Why do you think some adolescents start smoking?5.Can you tell me the harmful effects of smoking?Step 3 ReadingScanning1.Go through the first two paragraphs and the last one.And answer the following questions.1)Who?2)To whom?3)Why?2.Read and find out the main idea of each paragraph.a.Grandad talks about James’ problem of smoking.b.The harmful effects of smoking.c.The life Grandad is living and the importance of his healthy life.d.Grandad’s advice on stopping smoking.e.Three different ways of becoming addicted.Detail reading1.Read the passage carefully and fill in the blanks.2.Read the passage carefully and answer the following question.How to stop smoking?1)Prepare yourself.2)Be determined.3)Break the habit.4)Relax.5)Get help if you need.6)Keep trying.Step 4 Comprehending practiceDo some multiple choices1.In what way did the old man try to persuade his grandson to give up smoking?A. Using scientific theoryB. His failure in loveC. His sports activityD. His own experience2.The phrase “ withdrawl symptoms” in para3 probably means ______.A. some bad effects of smoking.B. bad temperC. feeling painD. the discomfort when stopping smoking.3.The reason why Grandad stopped smoking were the following EXCEPT that___.A.his girlfriend didn’t like his bad smellB.he had to leave the football teamC.he noticed that he became breathlessD.his parents asked him to stop smoking4.What can we know from the passage?A.Quitting smoking is very easy.B.James managed to give up smoking finally.C.It is difficult to give up smoking, and it needs great determination.D.James’ grandad lives a healthy and active life because he didn’t become addicted to cigarettes during adolescence.5.According to the lett er, James’ grandad ______.A.is lonelyB.didn’t give up smokinged to be a member of the school football teamD.gave James some good advice that he thought ofStep 5 Summary (高考链接)By the way, did you know that this is because you becomeaddicted _1_______ cigarettes in three different ways? First, you can become physically addicted to nicotine,_2_______ is one of the hundreds of chemicals in cigarettes. This means that after a while your body becomes accustomed to _3__________ (have) nicotine in it. So when the drug leaves your body, you get withdrawal symptoms. I remember _4_________(feel) bad -tempered and sometimes even in pain. Secondly, you become addicted through habit. As you know, _5____you do the same thing over and over again, you begin to do _6___automatically. Lastly, you can become 7___________(mental) addicted. I believed I was happier and 8_____________ after having a cigarette, so I began to think that I could only feel good _9________ I smoked. I was addicted in all three ways, so it was very difficult to quit. _10______ I did finally manage.Step 6 DiscussionWhat kind of person do you think James’ grandfather is?Step 7 ProverbsFirst wealth is health. —— Emerson 爱默生(He who has health has hope, and he who has hope has everything.)课后习题Homework1.Try to find some other useful ways to help smokers quit smoking on the Internet.2.Read the passage again and find out the important words and structures.。
教案1 人教选修6 Unit3 Speaking and writingTeaching materialNSEFC Book 6 —— Unit 3Teaching AimsEnable the students to give advice on quitting smoking.Teaching Important & Difficult PointsHow to help the students to write a letter of giving advice on quitting smoking. Teaching aidsA puter and a projectorTeaching ProcedureStep1 Letter readingT: Read this letter and imagine you are the adviser who deals withstudents’ problems. List some helpful advice to give Xiao lei.Slide showLi Xiaolei203 Thames StreetOxford, OX41LFClass 2 Grade 2GZ …Middle School,GZ, GD, China518036203 Thames StreetOxford, OX41LFFriday 11 Nov.Dear students in Class 20 Grade 2,Can you help me, please? I have tried to stop smoking several times. Iam OK for two days and then I feel really sick and irritable and I have to start smoking again. I know smoking is a bad habit, but I just can’tseem to give it up. Do you have any useful tips?Yours sincerelyLi XiaoleiStep 2 DiscussionT: Discuss with your partner and make a list of the tips to quit smoking.Slide showTips on how to quit smokingWrite down why you want to quit (the benefits of quitting): live longer,feel better, for your family, save money, smell better, find a mate moreeasily, etc. You know what's bad about smoking and you know whatyou'll get by quitting. Put it on paper and read it daily.Set a quit date. Decide what day you will extinguish your cigarettes forever. Write it down. Plan for it.Ask your family and friends to support your decision to quit.Talk with your doctor about quitting.Begin an exercise program.Do some deep breathing each day for 3 to 5 minutes.Cut back on cigarettes gradually.Drink lots of water.Find something to hold in your hand and mouth, to replace cigarettes.Whenever you have a craving for a cigarette, instead of lighting up, writedown your feelings or whatever is on your mind.Believe in yourself. Believe that you can quit.T: Choose 3 pieces of most useful advice and write 2 or 3 sentences to explain how to do it.Step3 WritingT: Write a letter to give Xiao lei some helpful advice. You can refer tothe structure and useful expressions below.Slide showstructurebeginning of the letter : show your sympathy for him and encourage himbody of the letter: list the advice on how to quit smokingend of the letter: express your wish and encourage himUseful expressionsHow to advise people about what to doDo …You should …Don't forget to …It would be a good idea to …It ’s OK/ all right to …How to advise people about what not to doDon ’t …You don ’t have to …There is no need to …It ’s not necessary to …Sample LetterDear Li Xiaolei,I am sorry you have had so much trouble to stop smoking, but I amglad you are still trying. I hope the tips below will help you.First of all, don ’t give up. The more often you try the more likely you are to eventually succeed.When you feel irritable, don ’t automatically reach for a cigarette to makeyou feel better. Take a few moments to relax. Start by breathing deeplyand lifting your arms out to the side and over your head.It is a good idea to drink lots of water and eat lots of fruit when youare quitting smoking. This will help to remove the nicotine from yourbody faster and you won ’t feel so sick.It is normal to feel a little stressed when you first give up smoking, but try to remember that it will only last a few days and then you willbegin to feel much better.Keep up the good work, Li Xiaolei ,and remind yourself how much healthier you will be when you finally quit.Good luck and best wishes,Sun GaoStep 4 HomeworkRevise the unit and prepare for an exam.教案2 人教选修6 Unit3 Language pointsTeaching materialNSEFC Book 6 —— Unit 3Teaching Aims1. To learn some new words and phrases.2. To master the main idea of each paragraph.3. To learn some plicated sentence patterns.Teaching Important PointHow to help the students to master the usage of some useful words, expressions and sentences. Teaching Difficult PointHow to enable the students to grasp and remember the detailed information of the reading material.Teaching ProcedureStep1 RevisionMatch the words and expressions on the left to the explanations on the right.be due to be addicted tobe accustomed to mentally a. likes sth very much and wants to spend as much time doing it as possible b. because of ;owing to c. relating to the process of thinkingd. machines can do work by themselves instead of peoplee. at last; in the endf. give upg. use your nose to notice or discover sth.automaticallyeventuallymanagequitsmellStep 2 Language points1. I think my long and active life must be due to the healthy life I live.due to因为;由…引起;由于accidents due to driving at high speedHer illness was due to bad food.Her absence was due to the storm.知识拓展: 表示因果关系的单词和短语because of 介词短语“因为”较口语化owing to 介词短语“因为”较正式thanks to 介词短语“因为”“多亏了”as a result of 介词短语“因为”as a result 副词短语“因此”on account of 介词短语Because 从属连词“因为”表示所叙述的理由是本局的重点as/since 从属连词“因为”表示理由是已知的,而理由以外才是叙述的重点for 并列连词,不用于句首,置于第一分句之后,补充理由;第一分句表示推测时,用 for说明推测的依据。
Unit3 A Healthy LifeReading: Advice From GrandadThree dimensional teaching aims:1. Language and skills aimsPhrases and expressions about health and smokingLearn how to give advice on stopping smokingGrasp skimming and scanning reading skills.2. Process and methodsPre-reading ----while-reading ----post-reading by interviewing, discussing in groups and acting out dialogues.3. Attitude and valuesEnjoy a healthy life and say “no” to smoking.Teaching important points:Learn the bad effects of smoking and in what ways people get addicted to cigarettes.Teaching difficult points:How to encourage the students to discuss in groups effectively and try to use the language in the text to express their ideas in their own words.Teaching methods:Discussion, cooperative learning and oral practice.Teaching aids:A computer and multi--mediaTeaching procedures:Step1: Lead-inDesigning purpose:Use the English news report to arouse the students’interest , to attract students’attention and practice the listening skills.Ask the students to watch the video and then try to fill the blanks with one word.•More than 1200 Americans die every day due to c________. But for every death at least 2 young adults become r_______ smokers.•When you start younger, your life will be addicted l_____.•Cigarette smoke causes immediate d_____.•At 12,I smoked my f____ cigarette.•Smoking affects young bodies in d_______ ways.(Key: cigarettes; regular; longer; damage; first; different.)Step2: Pre-readingDesigning purpose:Use the interview to know about the students’knowledge and their views on smoking and encourage them to express their opinions in English.Interview some students to know their opinions on smoking.1. Have you smoked Why2. Do your friends around you smoke Why do you think they start smoking3. How do you feel when you see your friends smoke4. Do you think smoking is harmful to health5. Do you know some harmful effects of smoking Try to list some of them.Step3: ReadingDesigning purpo se: in different ways train the students’ reading ability by teaching the reading skills.1.PredictionAsk the students to look at the two titles of the text and try to predict the main idea of the text.What’s the text about according to the two titlesAdvice from GrandadHow can you stop smokingSo this passage is Grandad’s advice about ________ ________. (key: stopping smoking)2. Fast readingTask 1: Answer the following questions.1).How many parts does the reading text consist ofTwo parts. The first part is a letter and the second part is an internet page.2). Who wrote the letter to whomA grandfather wrote the letter to his grandson James.Task2: Match the paragraphs with the main ideas.A. James’ problem of smoking.(2)B. Telling some different ways of becoming addicted.(3)C. The writer’s hope for his grandson and advice on stopping smoking.(5)D. Tell us the harmful effects of smoking.(4)E. From the life the writer is living ,we know the importance of healthy life.(1)3. Careful readingTask 1: Ask the students to read para1-2and then answer the following questions.1).How old is the grandad Is he healthy82 years old in two weeks time.Yes, he is still fit enough to cycle 20 kilometers in an afternoon.2).What is James’ problem?He started smoking and found it difficult to give it up.That is , he is addicted to smoking.Task 2:Ask the students to read para3 carefully and find the three different ways of smoking addiction. Then try to fill in the blanks.Firstly,_________ addicted to nicotine.(physically)withdrawal symptoms:bad-tempered & painful(断瘾症状)Secondly, addicted through ________(habit)You will smoke ____________ if smoking becomes a habit.(automatically)Thirdly, ________addicted(mentally)You believe you are _______, ___________ after smoking and only feel_____ when smoking. (happy, relaxed,good)Task3: Ask the students to read para4 and find the answers to the following questions.What are the harmful effects of smokingWho /What is affected by smokingThen ask them to fill in the blanks.After that, show some pictures to explain the detailed information and make the students realize the harmful effects of smoking.The leaves of lung turn black.The babies may have a smaller weight or even be abnormal in some way.Smoking affects the health of the nonsmokers.The ends of your fingers become yellow.Step 4: Post—readingDesigning purpose:Train the students’ using language ability to understand the text better.Role play: make up two dialoguesTask 1(para4)A: Jack(James’ grandad)B: Jennifer(Jack’s girlfriend)•Jennifer dislikes Jack’s smoking and will decide to break up with Jack if he doesn’t stop smoking.Task 2(para3—4)A: Mr Wilson, a doctorB: Jack(James’ grandad)•Jack wants to know the reasons for being addicted to smoking and the harmful effects of smoking, so he goes to consult a doctor about the advice.Step 5: AssignmentDesigning purpose :Encourage the students to rewrite the passage or learn to summarize the text in their own words. Writing taskAsk the students to read the internet page and find the suggestions of stopping smoking and then make a summary of the advice by using their own words or rewrite the sentences from the text. Step 6: Blackboard designUnit 3 A healthy lifeAdvice from grandadA letter An Internet page。
人教版选修6Unit3A healthy lifeTeaching planTeaching content:A healthy life(Period2Reading) Teaching aims:1.Improve the students’reading ability.2.To talk about the importance of health and the harmful effects of smoking.3.Learn how to give advice.Teaching important points:1.get the students know how to grasp the detailed information in the reading material.2.Learn the bad effects of smoking and how to give advice on stopping smoking.Teaching difficult point:How to help the students understand the text fully.Teaching methods:Discussion,cooperative learning and oral practice.Teaching aids:multi-mediaTeaching time:40MinsTeaching procedures:Step1.leading in1.Let the students enjoy a song and answer:Why do they take exercise?2.Show some pictures on the screen and get the students to answer the question:Which are healthy activities while which are unhealthy activities?下面哪些是健康的活动,哪些是不健康的活动?(让学生了解单元中心话题,对事物有正确的自我判断)3.Get the students to discuss the following question:(分组讨论)What bad effects may smoking cause?(吸烟的危害有哪些)Suggested answers:cause disease waste money pollute environment cause fire affect others…The first part:Advice from Grandad第一篇课文《来自爷爷的建议》Step2.Fast reading(Go through the first two and the last paragraphs.)快速阅读:快速浏览课文前两段和最后一段,回答下列问题:1.Who wrote the letter to whom?2.What’s the purpose of the letter?3.What’s the main idea of the passage?目的在于培养学生迅速捕捉有效信息和归纳概括能力.Step3.Careful reading(仔细阅读)Task one:Read the whole text and match the paragraphs with the main ideas.任务一:认真通读课文并把每段段落与其相应段意搭配起来。
以学为本的教学设计——教学演示文稿趣的形式来调动学生思考的积极性。
二、本教学环节的不足之处:1.本节英语课上我的设计基本上还限于教材的信息,而开放型的、能激发学生想象力与创造力和发散学生思维的课堂比例还不够大。
2.由于本节课是包括了Warming up 和 reading两个环节,教学设计任务较多,导致学生阅读、思考的时间不够。
3. 在讨论环节,还是因为没能适当提供一些短语和句型,导致学生有话说不出。
三、针对以上不足之处,我觉得今后在教学中应该注意一下几点:首先,我们备课不仅仅要备教材,还要备学生。
要根据学生英语基础的实际情况,设计一些开放性的资料来提高课堂教学质量。
当然这些我们自己设计的教学素材不能脱离教材本身。
其次,英语课堂中,我们应该根据本班学生的英语基础,设计一些难度适中的活动,这样才能激发他们参与活动的热情。
如果在课堂中发现学生在进行某个活动中有困难,我们老师应该及时给予帮助,以帮助学生顺利完成任务。
另外,在设计课堂活动和练习题时,应注重素质教育和应试教育的结合,以期能提高学生听说读写的能力,同时也能让他们在考试中得心应手。
四、从本堂课这三点收获中,我认识到现在的英语教学要以学生为主体,教师为引导。
多鼓励学生开口说英语,并能及时地表扬他们。
教师要有课堂效益意识。
教学效益首先体现在课堂教学信息量、教学活动的广度和密度以及媒体的使用上。
有效的媒体手段有助于课堂容量、密度和速度的提高。
尤其是在英语课堂上适当地使用多媒体手段,不但可以活跃课堂,更能提高学生的参与面,短、频、快的大容量课堂节奏能有效地吸引并集中学生的学习注意,从而最终提高学习的听课效益;其次,课堂效益意识还体现在教学的设计中要充分为学而教,以学生如何有效获取知识,提高能力的标准来设计教学。
课堂设计要有助于学生在课堂上积极参与,有助于他们有效内化知识与信息,复习过程中要重视学习方法的指导,在教学中恰当地渗透高考的信息,拓宽教学内容。
人教版高中英语选修六《Unit3 Ahealthy life》教学设计The teaching topic for this lesson is Unit 3 A Healthy Life。
The learning goals for this d include developing students' ability to skim and scan。
thinking about health from different perspectives。
discussing the negative effects of smoking。
and summarizing the benefits of quitting smoking。
The important point is to develop students' ability to skim and scan。
while the difficult point is howto encourage students to live a healthy life。
The teaching methods will include a task-based approach。
student-centered learning。
and pair and group work。
The teaching aids will include computer-assisted n (CAI).Step 1: Lead-inTo begin the lesson。
the teacher will show pictures of an old man with a white beard and ask the students to participate in a guessing game。
The ns will include who the man is and how oldhe is。
高二英语Unit3Ahealthylife教案核心单词stressn.压力;重音vt.加压力于;使紧张Toouchorandstressdoesdaagetoyourhealth.过量的工作和压力会对你的健康有害。
Intheord“other”thestressisonthefirstsyllable.在“other”这个单词中,重音在个音节上。
常用结构:understress在压力之下underthestressof在……的压力下stresssth.或lay/place/putstressonsth.强调某事物;给某物压力Theeightofsnostressedtherooftothepointofcollapsing.雪的重量压得屋顶快要塌了。
联想拓展stressedad焦虑不安的;心力交瘁的stressfulad压力大的;紧张的高手过招答案:①TheteacherstressedtheiportanceoflearningEnglish.②eputoffthesportseetingunderthestressofthebadeather.accustovt.使习惯于常用结构:accustooneselfto=beaccustoedto习惯于……Thesepeopleaccustoedtheselvestohardor.这些人习惯于艰苦的工作。
Ianotaccustoedtobeinginterrupted.我不习惯被别人打扰。
Heisaccustoedtoloneliness.他对孤独已经习以为常。
联想拓展表示“习惯于……”的短语还有:be/getusedtodoingadaptoneselftodoingadjustoneselftodoing高手过招完成句子①他的妈妈习惯于早起。
Hisothergettingupearly.②你会很快适应这里的气候。
youillsoonthecliatehere.答案:①isaccustoedto②getaccustoedtoquitvt.停止;离开常用结构:quitsoething离开……quitdoingsoething停止做某事Hegothispresentjobhenhequittedtheschool.他退学后得到现在这份工作。
Quittalingrubbish.别胡说八道了。
高手过招单项填空Doctorsaredoingresearchtofindouthathappensphysicall yhenpeoplesoing.A.QuitB.declinec.departD.reserve翻译句子①发现不良习惯时我们必须及时改正。
②我根本就没法戒掉看电视。
解析:选A。
句意为:医生正在对人们戒烟后身体上发生什么变化进行研究。
decline下倾,下降,下垂;depart离开,起程;reserve储备,保存,预约。
根据句意且主语是人可知,是停止吸烟。
①eustquitbadhabitsassoonasefindthe.②IcannotquitatchingTV.ashaedad感到羞耻的;感到惭愧的。
高手过招单项填空Thegreatsuccessofthisprograehasbeenlargelthesupportgivenbythe10localbusinessen.A.insteadofB.thanstoc.duetoD.asaconsequence解析:选c。
insteadof而不是;thansto因为,多亏了,常置于句首;asaconsequence结果,不用作表语。
句意为:这个项目的巨大成功主要是由于当地10位商界人士所提供的支持。
beaddictedto对……上瘾;入迷;沉溺于常用结构:beaddictedtosth./doingsth.=addictoneselftosth./doin gsth.沉溺于某种嗜好;醉心于某种活动Schoolboysareeasiertobeaddictedthanschoolgirlstonet.男生比女生更容易上网成瘾。
Heasaddictedtococaine.他吸可卡因上瘾。
Heasaddictedtogabling.他赌博成瘾。
联想拓展addictvt.使……成瘾addictn.\[c\]入迷的人;有瘾的人addictivead使成瘾的;上瘾的addictionn.沉溺;成瘾;上瘾;入迷高手过招单项填空Althoughsheisonly17yearsold,shedrugsfortoyears.A.AddictsB.hasaddictedtoc.hasaddictedD.hasbeenaddictedto解析:选D。
句意为:尽管她只有17岁,却有两年的毒瘾了。
beaddictedto对……上瘾;其中addicted是形容词,前面应有系动词be。
不顾;不管Ientshoppinginspiteoftherain.尽管下雨,我还是出去买东西了。
Inohateveryoutry,you’llininspiteofearlydifficulties.我知道你无论做什么,不管最初多么困难,最终都会成功的。
Inspiteofthebadeather,eentfishing.我们不顾恶劣的天气仍去钓鱼。
易混辨析inspiteof/despite/though/although这四个词意思相近,但inspiteof/despite后跟名词或动名词。
而though/although是连词,引导让步状语从句。
高手过招完成句子尽管付出了巨大的努力,我们还是没能实施我们的计划。
greateffortsefailedtocarryourplansout.=greateffortsefailedtocarryourplansout.=eadegreateffortsefailedtocarryourplansout.答案:Inspiteof;Despite;Although/Though陷入;染上I’reallygettingintojazzthesedays.近来我喜欢上爵士乐了。
Ihaven’treallygotintoynejobyet.我还没有真正熟悉我的新工作。
常用结构:getintodebt负债累累getintotrouble/deepater陷入困境getintothehabitof养成……的习惯Nobodyliestogetintotrouble.没有谁愿意惹麻烦。
联想拓展getalong/on生活;融洽相处;进展;有起色getaay逃脱;离开;把……送走getdon下来;吞下;写下;使沮丧getdonto开始认真考虑getin进入;到达;收获;插入;陷入getoff下来;脱下;出发;开始geton上车getonithsb.与某人相处getover爬过;克服;熬过;恢复getridof摆脱,除去getthrough到达;做完;通过;渡过;打通getacross使通过;被理解高手过招翻译句子①他明天出发。
②在那时,人们陷入恐慌。
答案:①Heisgoingtogetofftoorro.②Atthattie,peoplegotintopanic.重点句型1.Everytieyoufeelliesoingacigarette,reindyourselfth atyouareanon soer.每当你想要吸烟的时候,你就提醒你自己:你是不吸烟的人了。
everytie在这里相当于连词,连接了两个分句;reind 后面又跟了that引导的宾语从句。
时间状语从句通常由hen,hile,asbefore,after,assoonas等从属连词引导,但有时也可由everytie,eachtie,theoent,theday等引导,这时这类词或词组就起到相当于一个从属连词的作用。
EachtieIgetacold,Ihaveaheadache.每次感冒我都头疼。
Hephonedetheoenthereachedchicago.他一到芝加哥就给我打了电话。
此外iediately,instantly,directly等词也可以引导时间状语从句。
Headeforthedoordirectlyheheardthenoc.一听到敲门声他就跑去开门了。
IgotintouchithhiiediatelyIreceivedtheletter.我一接到信就跟他联系了。
高手过招单项填空ItouredZhangjiajie,Iasdeeplyipressedithitsbeautiful scenery.A.ForthefirsttieB.Atfirstc.ItasthefirsttieD.Thefirsttie解析:选D。
分析句子结构可知,thefirsttie作连词,引导时间状语从句。