新概念第二册第7课课件
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Lesson 7 Too late 为时太晚 ⼀、单词讲解 1、detective n. 侦探 detective story 侦探⼩说 2、airport n. 机场 airfield n. 飞机起落的场地 port 港⼝;airport航空港 field ⽥野;airfield 停机坪 at the airport on the airfield 3、expect v. 期待,等待 except 除……之外 expect/ik'spekt/ v. 期待,等待 I think so. I expect so.我希望如此[⼝语] expect sb.to do sth.期待某⼈做某事 expect sth.及物动词:I expect your letter. I expect you to write back. wait for sth./wait for sb.不及物动词 expect:⼼理上的等待 wait for:动作上的等待 I wait for my mother. I expect my mother to come back. 4、valuable adj. 贵重的 precious adj. 珍贵的 value n.---valuable adj.有价值的 sth.is valuable/sth.is precious precious 带有感情⾊彩的 precious photo 珍贵的照⽚ price 价格;priceless adj.-less 表否定;没有价格的,⽆价的 valueless adj. 没有价值,不⾜道的 worth 值:worthless adj. ⽆价值的 5、diamond n. 钻⽯ precious stone 宝⽯ crystal ⽔晶; jade ⽟ diamond ring 钻⽯戒指 6、steal v. 偷 steal,stole,stolen steal sth. 偷(某物) rob sb. 抢(某⼈) My wallet was stolen. I was robbed. rob the bank 7、main adj. 主要的 main building; main street main sentence; main idea 不与⼈连⽤ 8、guard n. 警戒,守卫 life guard 救⽣员/body guard 保镖 ⼆、语法重点--宾语 1、v.+prep.介词+宾语 come and look at... I am looking for... 2、 v.+prep. 介词/adv.代表不同的意思 look at 看;look after照料 3、v.+prep./adv.+宾语(n.) v.+宾语(n./pron.)+prep./adv. take off the coat……take the coat off/take it off coat n.作宾语 put on your shoes/put your shoes on/put them on 笔记: 宾语的位置和词性取决于施加动作的动词(在乐加乐学过新⼆的孩⼦应该知道宾语的构成和位⼦) 介词出现,⼀定要有宾语,所以 v.+prep.+宾语(n.) 副词可省略.v.+宾语(n./pron.)+adv. 或 v.+adv.+宾语(n.) at,after prep; off adv. vt.+宾语 vi.+prep.+宾语 take vt./look vi. I always take money with me. 附上及物动词和不及物动词讲解: A 有些动词只是及物动词; 它们不可以单独⽤,后⾯必须跟宾语。
新概念英语第二册:第7课课文详解及语法解析课文详注Further notes on the text1.…detectives were waiting at the airport allmorning. ……侦探们在机场等了整整一上午。
all一般直接加表示时间的单数名词构成副词短语,如:allday (整整一天),all night(整夜),all week(整星期),allwinter(整个冬天),all year(整年)等。
但不说all hour。
whole在表达同样的意思时一般要加冠词或数词,如:a wholeday/ year(一整天/年),two whole weeks(整整两星期)。
2.…someone had told the police that thieves would tryto steal the diamonds. ……有人向警方报告,说有人企图偷走这些钻石。
that后面的部分为动词tell的宾语从句。
从句中的时态为过去将来时(would)。
3.When the plane arrived, some of the detectives werewaiting inside the main building while others were waiting onthe airfield.当飞机到达时,一些侦探等候在主楼内,另一些侦探则守候在停机坪上。
(1)这个长句子由3个部分组成:when引导的是整个句子的时间状语从句;some of…building为主句;while引导的是动作与主句的动作同时实行的时间状语从句。
while作为连词表示“和……同时”、“当……时候”时常常引导一个过去实行时从句。
(cf.本课语法)(2)地点状语on the airfield与第一句中的at the airport意义相近。
注意介词on和at的不同搭配。
(3)代词others常常和some连用,表示“有些(人)……,也有些(人)……”或者“有的……,其余的……”:Some students are very hard-working, others are not.有些学生非常用功,有些则不然。
Lesson 71, The plane was late and detectives were waiting at the airport all morning.1) late:可用作形容词和副词。
<1>、形容词“迟的,晚的”Yon are late again,don’t be late next time.你又迟到了,下次别这样。
The train was ten minutes late because of the bad weather.因为天气不好,火车晚点了10钟。
The accident happened in the late afternoon.这事故发生在傍晚(下午五、六点钟)。
late作形容词时还有“前⋯⋯、已故的⋯⋯、最近的、最新的”之意。
如:The film is about the late Premier Zhou Enlai.这部影片是写已故总理周恩来的。
Some late news of the war has just come in.一些最近的战争消息刚到。
这时,late的意思和latest的意思相同。
<2>.用作副词,意为“晚、到很晚”。
例如:The workers in the south often go to work early and leave off late.南下打工仔经常是早上工,晚下班。
work late / far / deep into the night 工作至深夜2) detectiveadj. 侦探的n. 侦探<1>. The company hired a detective to investigate the accident.公司雇佣了一名侦探来调查这次事故。
<2>. I could now see what the detective was driving at: he was trying to establish my whereabouts on the night of the crime. 我现在能够明白侦探的意思了:他那时正试图确定案发那天夜晚我的行踪。