河北省衡水中学2019届高三上学期五调考试英语试题+扫描版

基于非谓语动词的教学设计教学目标知道非谓语动词的相关知识理解非谓语动词的语法意义在具体语境中正确使用非谓语动词教学活动教学活动1 列出非谓语动词的相关知识（知道）非谓语动词：现在分词，过去分词，不定式，动名词现在分词：表主动，进行，在句子中作定语，状语，补语过去分词：表被动，完成，在句子中作定语，状语，补语不定式：表将来，主动态形式表主动，被动态形式表被动；不定式在句子中作主语，表语，定语，状语，宾语，同位语。

动名词：在句子中作主语，表语，定语，同位语设计意图：让学生在草稿纸上罗列出非谓语动词的相关知识，一是检查学生相关知识的掌握情况，及时查漏补缺。

二是为后面的理解活动奠定基础。

教学活动2 学生讨论解释下列句子非谓语动词的语法现象（理解）1. It can help to build a munity with a shared future for mankind,he said.解释：过去分词shared 作定语，修饰future，和future之间是动宾关系。

2. It es after more than half of solf drinks sold in shops have had their sugar levels cut by manufacturers so they can avoid paying the tax.解释：动名词paying作avoid的宾语。

3. Scientists think this is the plants' way to prevent the spread of any tree diseases and make life more difficult for leafeating insects like caterpillars.解释：不定式to prevent作定语修饰the way4. She has never seen such a collective dedication from a nation, turning things for the better by sacrificing personal convenience.解释：现在分词turning用作状语，和句子中的主语She之间是主动关系。

2022—2023衡水中学下学期高三年级五调考试历史本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。

共8页，总分100分，考试时间75分钟。

第I卷（选择题共48分）一、选择题：本题共16小题，每小题3分，共48分。

每小题只有一个选项符合题目要求。

带*题目为能力提升题，分值不计入总分。

1．西周时期，国家实行工商业全部官营的制度。

到春秋战国时期，出现了来往贸易于各诸侯国的大商人子贡、范蠡、白圭，以盐铁起家的大工商业主猗顿、郭纵、程郑、孔氏等。

这一变化反映出春秋战国时期A．商人社会地位的提高B．社会经济变革的趋势C．士农工商等级的形成D．国家政局动荡的现实2．表1是荆州胡家草场12号汉墓所出律典M12《□律》“目录”。

这体现了汉代表1A．治国理念发生转变B．司法实践注重律例C．文书制度有所发展D．重视法律治理作用3．图1为敦煌唐墓出土的壁画《胡人引驼》。

图中胡人穿波斯装，一手执缰引驼，一手拄手杖跋涉。

类似内容的壁画、砖刻在唐墓多有发现。

材料可以用来佐证唐朝A．异域文化受到青睐B．统一多民族国家形成C．陆上丝绸之路畅通D．敦煌成为工商业市镇4．有学者认为：“明政府并不关心中外贸易发展状况，如何‘怀柔远人’，使‘四夷宾服，万国来朝’才是其最为重要的目标，形成了有朝贡才有互市、有朝贡才有贸易的局面。

”学者所述这种状况A．表明外贸繁荣倒逼政府对外开放B．反映出明朝海禁政策与朝贡贸易相配合C．说明明朝一直厉行“海禁”政策D．推动了国内各地区长途贩运贸易的兴起5．道光咸丰之际，中国社会出现了一个“非官非民”的绅董阶层，绅董须经过推选或选举，在各县设总局并享有薪酬。

他们积极介入地方事务，逐步形成了“事由局而不由县，权在绅而不在官”的治理模式。

绅董的出现A．扩大了地方政府的权力B．造成了中央权力下移C．促进了社会阶层的流动D．推动了基层社会治理6．马克思主义作为一种理论体系在中国的广泛传播始于五四运动，而马克思主义社会科学研究兴起于20世纪20年代中期，至30年代臻于壮大，涌现出一大批马克思主义社会科学论者和论著，被时人称作“新兴社会科学”或“新社会科学”，马克思主义社会科学理论成为倡导科学观念的生力军。

浙江省“七彩阳光”新高考研究联盟2019-2020学年高一上学期期中联考英语试题（解析版）2019学年第一学期浙江“七彩阳光”新高考研究联盟期中联考高一年级英语学科试题考生须知1. 本卷共6页满分120分，考试时间100分钟；2. 答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字。

3. 所有答案必须写在答题纸上，写在试卷上无效。

4. 考试结束后，只需上交答题纸。

第Ⅰ卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小愿：每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Where is the Teen Eye Bejing?A. On Madison Street.B. Across from a museumC. At the end of 7th Street2. What will the woman do net？A. Have a showerB. Clean her teeth.C. Wash her face.3. What does the woman think of living in a city？A. Exciting.B. Convenient.C. Dangerous.4. What is the woman doing？A. Learning a language.B. Having an interview.C. Giving an English class.5. What are the speakers mainly discussing？A. What the man will do on the weekend.B. How the man will get to Washington.C. When the man will go to work.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

2018—2019学年度上学期高三年级五调考试英语试卷本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分，共150分，考试时间120分钟。

第I卷(选择题共90分)第一部分听力(共两节，满分20分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．What does the man dislike about the play?A．The story．B．The ending．C．The actor．2．Which place are the speakers trying to find?A．A hotel．B．A hank．C．A restaurant．3．At what time will the two speakers meet?A．5：20．B．5：10．C．4：40．4．What will the man do?A．Change the plan．B．Wait for a phone call．C．Sort things out．5．What does the woman want to do?A．See a film with the man．B．Offer the man some help．C．Listen to some great music．第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6．Where is Ben?A．In the kitchen．B．At schoo1．C．In the park．7．What will the children do in the afternoon?A．Help set the table． B．Have a party． C．Do their homework．听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

河北衡水中学2018-2019学年度上学期五调考试高三年级英语试卷本试卷分为第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分.第一卷（共三部分，共计115分）第一部分：听力部分：（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）第一节：（共5小题；每小题1.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What will the man probably do?A. Attend the concert after his exams are finished.B. Stay home to prepare for his exams.C. Go to the concert with the woman.2.What is the weather like now?A. Windy.B. Hot.C. Foggy.3.What does the man mean?A. They should decide by Friday.B. They’d better decide right now.C. They have another week to decide.4.How much should the man pay?A. $300B. $260C. $1205.Where is the TV guide?A. On top of the television.B. By the telephone.C. Under the sofa.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

专题十三被动语态【考点集训】一、单句填空1.The number of deaths from heart disease will be reduced greatly if people (persuade)to eat more fruits as well as vegetables.答案are persuaded2.—Have you heard about that fire in the market?—Yes,fortunately no one (hurt).答案was hurt3.In the last few years thousands of films(produce)all over the world.答案have been produced4.As we all know,the world's supplies of oil (use)up with the development of industry and the increase of cars.答案are being used5.They are living with their parents for the moment because their own house (rebuild).答案is being rebuilt6.I was sent to the village last month to see how the development plan (carry) out in the past two years.答案had been carried7.—Did you enjoy the party?—Yes.We(treat)well by our hosts.答案were treated8.It is reported that a space station(build)on the moon in years to come.答案will be built9.More expressways (build)in Sichuan soon to promote the local economy.答案will be built10.Unless some extra money (find),the theatre will close.答案is found二、写作微练(一)用恰当的被动语态形式完成或翻译下面的句子。

名词1.（2014天津市十二区县重点学校高三毕业班联考一，11）—Did you finish reading that long novel?—No, I ran out of ______. It’s too long and I only completed half of it.A sympathyB devotion C. patience D strength[解析] 1.句意：——你看完那部长篇小说了吗？——没有，我没有耐心了。

那小说太长了，我只看完了一半。

out of sympathy出于同情心；out of devotion出于衷心；out of patience失去了耐心；out of strength筋疲力尽。

根据语境答案为C项。

2.（2014湖北省黄冈市高三3月质量检测，21）Selig formally announced on Thurday his intention to retire in January 2015. “It re mains my great______to serve the game I have loved throughout my life.” he said.A. contributionB. patternC. competitionD. privilege[解析] 2.句意：塞立格周四正式宣布打算2015年1月退休。

他说：“服务于这个我终身热爱的比赛是我莫大的荣幸。

” A贡献；B模式；C竞赛；D荣幸。

3.（2014江西省红色六校高三第二次联考，29）The police are trying to find out the ____ of the woman murdered in the bathroom.A. evidenceB. characteristicC. statusD. identity[解析] 3.句意：警察正在试图查出被谋杀在浴室里的那个女人的身份。

2022—2023衡水中学下学期高三年级五调考试英语本试卷8页。

总分150分。

考试时间120分钟。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．When will Cathy start?A．At 6:00. B．At 6:10. C．At 10:00.2．How does the woman feel about her life?A．Bored. B．Worried. C．Tired.3．Where does the conversation most probably take place?A．In a food market. B．In a music concert. C．In a cafe.4．How much will the woman pay?A．$25．B．$30．C．$35．5．What's the possible relationship between the speakers?A．Workmates. B．Classmates. C．Teacher and student.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6．What day is it today?A．Tuesday. B．Wednesday. C．Friday.7．Why is the man calling Maria?A．To tell her good news. B．To say goodbye to her.C．To invite her to go with him.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

2023年安徽省马鞍山市高考英语第三次质检试卷一、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共37.5分）AEven if you only have one day to spare，these stretches of sand guarantee a relaxing getaway.Start planning your next day by the shore with this list of the best East Coast attractions.Block Island，Rhode IslandDown the rocky，scenic Mohegan Bluffs，Block Island is known for its 17 miles of beaches.Baby Beach features shallow，gentle surf for kids to play in，and Fred Benson Town Beach offers a bathhouse，rental chairs，and umbrellas.Visitors can take a boat to Block Island from Point Judith and Newport. Hampton Beach，New HampshireDrive along New Hampshire's 18-mile coast until you reach Hampton Beach，a broad stretch of sand overlooking the Atlantic Ocean that's considered one of the cleanest beaches in the country.The attractions include a market with shops，eateries and games；a marine （海洋的）life discovery center；and a historical society.Ocean City，MarylandChoose Ocean City for your next beach vacation if you want a lot of options：You'll find 10 miles of beaches，a 3-mile boardwalk，a load of restaurants，and tons of shops.There are many pet-friendly hotels，though dogs are only welcome on the beach in the colder months between October 1 and April30.Horseback riding on part of the beach is allowed in the offseason as well （November to March）. Canaveral National Seashore，FloridaCanaveral National Seashore attracts space fans and nature lovers alike thanks to its closeness to the Kennedy Space Center Visitor Complex and its 24 miles of beach habitat.Kids can enjoy a free Junior Ranger activity book while visiting this island.1. Which activity can people do on Hampton Beach？______A. Go horseback riding.B. Enjoy a boat travel.C. Learn more about space.D. Visit a local market.2. What do we know about Ocean City？______A. It has pet-friendly hotels.B. It is the cleanest beach.C. It has a marine life center.D. It is located in Florida.3. Which of the following has the longest beach？______A. Block Island.B. Hampton Beach.C. Ocean City.D. Canaveral National Seashore.BIn Tennessee，you will find a "secret society" that consists of 9 women who call themselves "The 9 Nanas." Its mission is simple — to spread happiness by performing random acts of kindness for those in need.The Nanas have been together since childhood.Several of them were raised by MaMaw and PaPaw，a couple that were always doing good for the community.One day when the 9 Nanas got together，they started recollecting the old days with MaMaw and PaPaw.They fondly recalled how MaMaw Ruth used to bake and send pound cakes to families who had recently lost someone.The "sisters" wanted to do good for their community too.So，the "secret society" of "The 9 Nanas" was born.The ladies kept their ears open as they ran their daily work.Whenever they heard of someone in need，they'd step in to help.A package would be sent，which would always include one of MaMaw Ruth's pound cakes and a note that said "Somebody loves you."Believe it or not，the group operated in secret for 30 years!But by then，the husbands had started to get suspicious.So the 9 Nanas gathered the husbands and spilled the beans.Their husbands wanted in on the fun.That's when the operation was taken to the next level!Now，over 5 years since the husbands uncovered their wives' secret，the 9 Nanas are still going strong.They said，"Not everyone is as lucky as we were to have MaMaw and PaPaw to take care of them.So this is our way of giving back.We want to make sure that happiness happens."4. What is the task of the "secret society"？______A. To uncover secrets.B. To search for lost family members.C. To spread happiness.D. To attend kids for working parents.5. What inspired the 9 Nanas to start the "secret society"？______A. A thank-you note.B. Their similar interests.C. A special package.D. Their common memories.6. Which of the following best explains "spilled the beans" underlined in paragraph 4？______A. Told the truth.B. Shared snacks.C. Asked for help.D. Made promises.7. Which of the following best describes the 9 Nanas______A. Practical and polite.B. Humble and humorous.C. Caring and devoted.D. Outgoing and disciplined.CA report issued on the eve of the first major U.N.conference on water in more than 45 years says 26% of the world's population doesn't have access to safe drinking water and 46% lacks access to basic sanitation （卫生）.The U.N.World Water Development Report 2023，released Tuesday，painted an unpleasant picture of the huge gap that needs to be filled to meet U.N.goals to ensure all the 8 billion people have access to clean water and sanitation by 2030.According to the report，water use has been increasing globally by roughly 1% per year over the last 40 years and is expected to grow at a similar rate through to 2050，mainly driven by population growth in urban areas.With agriculture using 70% of all water globally，Richard Connor，editor in chief of the report，said，irrigation （灌溉）for crops has to be more efficient.As a direct result of climate change，an increase in intensity or frequency of droughts and "heat extremes" can be expected in most regions.On average，"10% of the global population lives in countries with high or critical water stress" — and up to 3.5 billion people live under conditions of water stress at least one month a year，said the report.As for water pollution，Connor said，the biggest source of pollution is untreated wastewater. "Globally，80% of wastewater is released to the environment without any treatment，" he said，"and in many developing countries it's pretty much 99%."These issues will be discussed during the three-day U.N.Water Conference opening Wednesday.There are 171 countries，including over 100 ministers，on the speakers list along with more than 20 organizations.The meeting will also include five "interactive dialogues" and dozens of side events.8. How many people lack safe drinking water according to the report？______A. About 0.8 billion.B. About 2 billion.C. About 3.6 billion.D. About 6 billion.9. What does the report say about water use？______A. It has been increasing steadily every year.B. It contributes to environmental pollution.C. It is highly efficient in agricultural irrigation.D. It is stressful for 3.5 billion people throughout the year.10. What does the report mainly focus on according to the text？______A. Comparing opinions.B. Analyzing causes.C. Introducing policies.D. Offering solutions.11. What can we learn about water shortage from the last paragraph？______A. It has caused regional conflicts.B. It will be eased in most countries.C. It has attracted worldwide attention.D. It can be managed by treating wastewater.DScientists have invented ways to "read" words directly from brains.Brain implants（植入物）can translate internal speech into external signals，permitting communication from people with diseases that steal their ability to talk or type.New results from studies provide additional evidence of the extraordinary potential that brain implants have for restoring lost communication.Some people who need help communicating can currently use devices that require small movements，such as eye gaze changes.Those tasks aren't possible for everyone.So the new studies targeted internal speech，which requires a person to do nothing more than think. "Our device predicts internal speech directly，allowing the patient to just focus on saying a word inside their head and transform it into text，" says neuroscientist Sarah Wandelt. "Internal speech could be simpler than requiring the patient to spell out words or mouth them."Neural（神经系统的）signals associated with words are detected by electrodes（电极）implanted in the brain.The signals can then be translated into text，which can be made audible（听得见的）by computer programs that generate speech.Electrodes picked up nerve cell signals in the posterior parietal cortex，abrain area involved in speech and hand movements.A brain implant there might eventually be used to control devices that can perform tasks usually done by a hand too，Wandelt says.The system allowed Pancho，who hadn't been able to speak for more than 15 years after a car accident，to produce around seven words per minute.That's faster than the roughly five words per minute his current communication device can make，but much slower than normal speech，typically about 150 words a minute.To be useful，the current techniques will need to get faster and more accurate. " These are still early days for the technologies，" Wandelt says. "Progress will be possible only with the help of people who volunteer for the studies.The field will continue to benefit from the incredible people who participate in clinical trials."12. What function is expected of the brain implants？______A. To control body movements.B. To detect certain brain diseases.C. To assist communication.D. To translate foreign languages.13. What does paragraph 3 mainly tell us about the system？______A. Its working principle.B. Its technical limitation.C. Its clinical significance.D. Its potential application.14. What can we infer about the system from the last paragraph？______A. It has got as fast as normal speech.B. It has not been put in clinical trials.C. It is more accurate than current techniques.D. It is not of much practical use at present.15. What is the purpose of the text______A. To describe a trial.B. To introduce a device.C. To advertise a product.D. To explain a concept.二、阅读七选五（本大题共5小题，共12.5分）Life as a student means that you have to face and handle different types of challenges.Many young people place high demands on themselves and their academic performance，which can lead to feeling stressed.（1）______ A study has shown that positive stress strengthens the immune system，enhances memory，and improves decision-making skills.In the short term，stress is an effective and positive reaction in the body. （2）______ For this reason，it's important to find a balance between studying and resting. When stressed，it's easy to opt out of physical activities to save on study time，but it's precisely during stressful periods that it's essential to take care of your body and move as much as possible.Try walking or cycling to school，or getting off the bus some distance from the school and walking the last bit.（3）______ Trying to catch up with more of your studies by sleeping less is not a good idea.The consequence is that you quickly lose in efficiency and energy，and then the studies take longer instead. （4）______ Sleep is needed for the body and brain to rest，recover and process new knowledge.（5）______ Since the brain is unable to maintain full focus for long periods，it's good to take micro-breaks every hour，stand up and stretch for a few minutes.We often want to complete our assignments as soon as possible，perhaps with the idea of rewarding ourselves with rest later，but we need to turn this around.If，as a student，you begin to notice symptoms（症状）of stress，find ways to manage it.A.Stress is a natural reaction in the body.B.School plays an important role in a student's life.C.As students，we need to get between 7-9 hours of sleep per night.D.Another thing that helps is moments of rest during the school day.E.But if it continues to exist for a long period，it can be directly harmful.F.Being physically active will significantly increase your stress resistance.G.Learning different techniques to relax can have a positive effect on your health.16. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. EF. FG. G17. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. EF. FG. G18. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. EF. FG. G19. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. EF. FG. G20. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. EF. FG. G三、完形填空（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）It's been said the power is in your hands to become anything you want to become.For Dewitt resident Jerome Schafer，that's （1）______ !Schafer is a builder by trade，but his other （2）______ is letting his hands dance across a piano keyboard.For the last six years，Schafer has been （3）______ the residents of Clinton County's Gunnisonville Meadows Assisted Living Center to （4）______ some of the "classics，" as he calls them. "I'm playing a lot of songs.I （5）______ many years to the 30s，40s and like that，" he said.Joe Smith is a （6）______ listener. "He plays here every Wednesday.I wouldn't miss it，" Smith said. "He （7）______ about 10：30 in the morning and plays until 11：30." Anita Iocco says listening to Schafer play is the （8）______ of her week. "I wouldn't miss it.I always （9）______ of being here，" she said. Schafer has been playing music since he was 14 years old，and 80 years later，he is still playing.He says he hasn't had any formal （10）______ lessons and doesn't read music.His granddaughter，Nicole Yabs，drives him to and from the （11）______ concert.Yabs says Wednesdays with her （12）______ are her favorite part of the week. "I don't think a lot of people （13）______ the time that they spend with their grandparents，but I know that I （14）______ value that，" she said. Schafer says he'll keep playing as long as he can. "I （15）______ seeing the people enjoying it，so that's enough for me，" he said.21. A. true B. fantastic C. initial D. ideal22. A. career B. quality C. talent D. budget23. A. treating B. visiting C. leading D. following24. A. teach B. learn C. read D. play25. A. go back B. put on C. take off D. look forward26. A. choosy B. sympathetic C. professional D. regular27. A. sings B. comes C. waits D. rests28. A. application B. preparation C. highlight D. responsibility29. A. lose control B. take a note C. keep track D. make a point30. A. piano B. tennis C. cooking D. trade31. A. classical B. evening C. weekly D. closing32. A. mother B. grandmother C. father D. grandfather33. A. appreciate B. waste C. keep D. need34. A. properly B. definitely C. easily D. secretly35. A. avoid B. admit C. enjoy D. remember四、语法填空（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）36. About one year ago，24-year-old Alex Wong found himself struggling with his mental health.With （1）______ （anxious），he couldn't fall asleep，especially at night."I would hole up in my room during the day and stay awake all night because I didn't want to interact （2）______ others and let them see me at my worst，"says Wong.It was during this time that Wong （3）______ （feel）that he needed to find purpose and meaning in his life，so he signed up to volunteer with ImpactHK，a charity that （4）______ （primary）helps homeless people.Wong took part in the group's "kindness walks，" （5）______ （walk）through Tsim Sha Tsui to hand out food and other essential （6）______ （item）to homeless people.Today，he volunteers （7）______ （lead）these walks once or twice a week."Doing this work makes me feel grateful for everything I have.My homeless friends may be down on （8）______ （they）luck and have nothing，yet they're content，and they've helped me understand that I can be happy too，even when things aren't going my way.I've also developed strong bonds with my fellow volunteers，many of （9）______ I've become close friends with."Wong says that he's in （10）______ better emotional space these days. "Helping my homeless friends has given my days new meaning and purpose and made me realize how good life can be."五、书面表达（本大题共2小题，共40.0分）37. 假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter来信请你推荐一座中国的旅游城市。