新概念英语第一册23-24课课件39368

She is working at the desk.
on the desk在办公桌上
There are three books and four pencils on the desk.
table
通常指由若干条腿支撑着的平板，没有抽屉。 可译为餐桌、会议桌、工作台等。
They sit around the table and have meetings every week.
paper 纸张（不可数名词）
newspaper报纸（可数名词） read a newspaper读报纸
chimney烟囱 roof屋顶
ceiling天棚 floor地板
wall墙
book n.书
Give me some pens,please. Which ones? The ones on the desk.
任何 any也可用于肯定句中,表示“
”的意思, 起强调作用。
如: Any student can answer this question. 任何学生都可以回答这个问题。
You may take any of them. 这些东西,你随便拿哪个都行。
any有时也可用于条件句中。
如: If you have any time, please come to the party. 如果你有时间,请来参加聚会。
如： I can’t see any tea. 我没看见茶叶。 Do you have any friends at school? 你在学校有些朋友吗? Do you have any questions to ask? 你有什么问题要问吗? There isn’t any water in this bottle. 这个瓶子里没有水。
Which glasses does the man want?
He wants the ones on the shelf.
•单数句： •同义句：
•Give me a glass please,Jane. •Give some glasses to me please,Jane.
全句是： 单数句：
me
Give him some ties,please. Which ones? The ones on the chair.
him
Give them some spoons,please. Which ones? The ones on the table.
them
Give us some plates,please. Which ones? The ones on the cupboard.
2.below, under 在……下on面
under表示在…正下方
below表示在……下，不一定在正下方
There is a cat under the table.
Please write your name below the line.
介词拓展
3.in front of, in the front of在……前面 in front of…意思是“在……前面”，指甲物在乙物之前，两者互 不包括；
There is a cat under the table. There is a ball under the tree.
bookshelf 书架 Her books are on the shelf.
desk
通常指有抽屉的桌子，用于办公，读书，写字等， 即书桌，写字台，办公桌。
at the desk.在书桌前（办公，看书等）
some和any
1.some和any既可修饰可数名词又可修饰不可数 名词，some常用在肯定句中，some意为“一些”， 可作形容词和代词，它常修饰可数名词复数
如：some books一些书，some boys一些男孩， There are some students in the classroom. 教室里有一些学生。
Which glasses do you want? Which glass?
全句是： 单数句：
Do you want these glasses? This glass?
•单数句：
•No,not that.The one on the shelf.
全句是： 单数句：
Do you want these ones? This?
Lesson 23 Which glasses?
Lesson 24 Give me/him/her/us/them some… Which ones?
lesson23
prep. （继续）下去；不断地
（电灯）开
and so on 等等 on time 准时 on foot 步行
介词拓展
1.above, over, on 在……上
Can you give me some money? 你能给我一些钱吗?
Would you like some more rice? 再来点米饭好吗?
Why don’t you buy some flowers for her? 你为什么不给她买些花呢?
any的用法:
any意为“一些”“任何一些”，它也可修饰可数 名词复数或不可数名词，常用于疑问句和否定句。
him
Which glasses?
MAN: Give me some glasses please, Jane. 单数句： Give me a glass please,Jane. WOMAN: Which glasses? 全句是：Which glasses do you want? Which glass? WOMAN: These glasses? 全句是：Do you want these glasses? This glass? MAN: No, not those.The ones on the shelf. No,not that.The one on the shelf. WOMAN: These? 全句是：Do you want these ones? This? MAN: Yes, please. WOMAN: Here you are. MAN: Thanks.
No smoking.禁止吸烟。
television
缩写：TV watch TV看电视
The Whites are watching TV.
怀特一家/怀特夫妇正在看电视。
dressing table n. 梳妆台
dressing room 化妆室 stereo n. 立体声音响
复数：stereos
B: Sorry，I haven't ____ caankeys left ．
some
A: Have you ____acnakyes？
B: Yes，I have ____socmakees left .\ No，I haven't ____ caankeys left ．
bed
go to bed上床去0.
get up起床
He gets up early every day.
newspaper报纸
news 新闻（不可数名词）
a piece of news一条新闻 two good pieces of news 两条好新闻
There is abeautiful flower .
There are sombeeautiful flowers .
There are not
abneyautiful flowers .
There is a tree .
There is a dog near the tree .
其反义词是behind（在……的后面）。
There are some flowers
the house.
(房子前面有些花卉。)
in front of
in the front of 意思是“在…..的前部”，即甲物在乙物的内部的前
面.反义词是at the back of…
（在……范围内的后部）。
There is a blackboard
her
Give me some books,please. Which ones? The ones on the shelf.
me
Give her some magazines,please. Which ones? The ones on the bed.
her
Give him some newspapers,please. Which ones? The ones on the stereo.
肯There are
leaves on the ground . some
否There are not
leaves on the ground . any
疑Are there
leaves on the ground ? any
A: Have you ____acnaykes？ If you have ___a_n,pylease give me ____.
也可修饰不可数名词
如：some water一些水，some coffee一些咖啡， There is some milk in the glass. 杯子里有一些牛奶。
some常用在肯定句中，但在表示建议，反问，请求的疑问句中， 或期望得到肯定回答时，多用some而不用any。
如： Would you like some coffee? 你要不要来点咖啡? What about some fruit juice? 来点水果汁如何?
us
Give Mike some cigarettes,please. Which ones? The ones on the television.