八年级英语下册完形填空专题练习(word)

八年级英语下册完形填空专题练习（word）

一、八年级英语下册完形填空专项练习（含答案解析）

1．完形填空

When I woke up, I was surprised to discover that I was in in my own room. Somebody had put

me there when I was 1 . The same had happened to Ned and Conseil. Capital Nemo did

not 2 until about two o'clock. When he came out in front of us, he didn't explain

anything.

"Are you a doctor?" he asked me. 3 had studied medicine in Paris. When I told him that,

he asked me to help one of his men. I followed him to another 4 .

"He is going to die soon," I said. " 5 can save him." Tears filled Capital Nemo's eyes, and

he asked me to leave the room first.

The next day, he 6 me to go with him for another walk under the water. I agreed, and my

7 friends decided to come, too. We went out and found that we were not on sand but on coral（珊瑚）.We used our lights to go 8 into the ocean. Some of the crew had come with us.

Four of them 9 the coffin（棺材） of the man who had died. We walked for two hours

and stopped 10 we reached 300 meters. This is where coral begins to 11 . Some

of the crew had brought tools with them, and they dug a hole in the coral. They placed the coffin

in it. Then, they 12 the coffin with rocks. I could see that there had been other burials（埋葬） here 13 . We returned to the Nautilus. "Your 14 friend is safe from

sharks," I said to Capital Nemo. "And from men!" he added 15 .

I began to think that Nemo was not just keeping away from humans in his Nautilus. He was

planning revenge（复仇）.

1. A. asleep B. awake C. hungry D. thirsty

2. A. attack B. attend C. act D. appear

3. A. He B. They C. I D. We

4. A. boat B. room C. hole D. ocean

5. A. Something B. Everything C. Nothing D. Anything

6. A. allowed B. ordered C. invited D. refused

7. A. two B. three C. four D. five

8. A. slower and slower B. faster and faster C. higher and higher D. deeper and deeper

9. A. took B. moved C. carried D. brought

10. A. while B. when C. since D. until

11. A. begin B. build C. find D. form

12. A. filled B. covered C. hid D. built

13. A. at present B. so far C. in the past D. in the future

14. A. living B. dead C. lively D. dying

15. A. happily B. sadly C. angrily D. calmly

【答案】 （1）A；（2）D；（3）C；（4）B；（5）C；（6）C；（7）A；（8）D；（9）C；（10）B；（11）D；（12）B；（13）C；（14）B；（15）C； 【解析】【分析】本文作者主要介绍自己在海上的一次历险。

（1）句意：当我睡着时，有人把我放在这了。A. asleep睡着的；B. awake醒着的；C.

hungry饥饿的；D. thirsty口渴的。根据前文When I woke up, I was surprised…可推知作者睡着了，故选A。

（2）句意：尼摩船长直到两点钟左右才出现。A. attack袭击；B. attend参加；C. act行动；D. appear出现。根据后文When he came out in front of us…可知是出现在我们面前，故选D。

（3）句意：我曾在巴黎学医。A. He他；B. They他们；C. I我；D. We我们。根据前文Are

you a doctor?he asked me尼摩船长是在问我，故选C。

（4）句意：我跟着他去了另一个房间。A. boat船；B. room房间；C. hole洞穴；D. ocean海洋，根据后文he asked me to leave the room first，故选B。

（5）句意：“他很快就会死”我说道“没有什么可以救他。”A. Something一些东西；B.

Everything一切；C. Nothing没有什么；D. Anything任何东西，根据后文Tears filled Capital

Nemo's eyes可推知这个人救不活了，故选C。

（6）句意：第二天，他邀请我和他一起去水下散步。A. allowed允许；B. ordered命令；C.

invited邀请；D. refused拒绝，根据后文I agreed…可知船长是邀请作者，invite sb to do邀请某人做某事，故选C。

（7）句意：我同意了，我的两个朋友也决定去。根据第一段The same had happened to

Ned and Conseil.可知作者的两个朋友Ned和Conseil，故选A。

（8）句意：我们用我们的光越来越深地进入海洋。A. slower and slower越来越慢；B.

faster and faster越来越快；C. higher and higher越来越高；D. deeper and deeper越来越深，结合上下文可知他们在水下 ，所以是越来越深，故选D。

（9）句意：其中四个人抬着死者的棺材。A. took拿走；B. moved移动；C. carried扛，携带，搬运；D. brought带来，结合句意可知是抬着棺材，而carry的对象是重物，故选C。

（10）句意：我们走了两个小时，到了300米时停了下来。A. while当…时候，加延续性动词；B. when当……时候，后加瞬间动作或延续性动作；C. since自从，主句用现在完成时；D. until直到。当我们到达三百米时我们停下来，while引导的时间状语从句，从句用进行时，所以用when，故选B。

（11）句意：这是珊瑚开始形成的地方。A. begin开始；B. build建造；C. find找到；D.

form形成。结合句意，这里指的是珊瑚的根，也就是成长的地方，故选D。

（12）句意：然后，他们用石头把棺材盖住。A. filled填充；B. covered覆盖；C. hid隐藏；D. built建造。用石头把棺材遮住，cover sth with sth，用……把……覆盖，遮住，故选B。

（13）句意：我可以看出这里过去也埋葬过其他的人。A. at present现在；B. so far到目前为止；C. in the past过去；D. in the future在未来。这是个宾语从句，根据从句的时态过去完成时，可知动作发生在过去的过去，所以时间状语in the past，在过去，故选C。

（14）句意：我们回到诺第留斯号。“你死去的朋友是安全的，没有鲨鱼。”我对尼摩船长说。A. living活着的；B. dead死的；C. lively活跃的；D. dying即将死去的，这里指的是棺材里的朋友，即死去的，故选B。 （15）句意：“和人” 他生气地补充说。A. happily高兴地；B. sadly伤心地；C. angrily生气地；D. calmly冷静地。根据后文He was planning revenge（复仇）. 尼摩船长在计划复仇，可见他很生气，故选C。

【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。

2．阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

I walked into the Huddle House Restaurant in Brunswick, Georgia and sat down at the table. I

picked up the menu and was to order something for breakfast.

"Excuse me," suddenly a soft voice came into my ear.

I looked up and 1 a nice-looking woman standing before me.

"Is your name Roger?" 2 asked.

"Yes, " I answered, feeling rather confused（困惑的） as I had never seen her before.