◆◆高中英语书面表达-如何扩充句子◆◆

句中Mike and their classmates 是John 的 并 列 主 语 ， went to the countryside 是 visited的并列谓语，a nursing home是a farm 的并列宾语。
并列的成分也可以是句子，构成并列句。即： 简单句+并列连词+简单句
如：I help her and she helps me . 我帮 助她，她帮助我。[简单句（主+谓+宾）+并 列连词and+简单句（主+谓+宾）]
增加并列成分 英语句子中的任何一个成分都可以增加 一个或多个并列成分，从而使句子变得长而 复杂。例如：
John visited a farm. 这是一个典型的SVO(主谓宾) 句型，通 过增加并列成分可扩展为：
John, Mike and their classmates went to the countryside and visited a farm and a nursing home.
4. The man finished his meal. 那人吃完饭，结了账，然后就离开了酒店。(and)
The man finished his meal, _p__a_id__ __th__e_ __b_i_ll_, __a_n_d__ then ___l_e_f_t _the hotel.
§5. 多年前，有位老木匠住在这个小屋里 。Ma(n用y 时间y状ea语rs和a-giong短语) ______ ___l_i_v_in_g____, there was an old carpenter _______ in this cottage.
l 6. 中山大学音乐系的学生星期五下午要给我们演出。

高考英语写作专题----句子扩展讲义对于高考英语各题型来说，提分最快的非书面表达莫属。

今天分享一个我总结归纳的一个写作专题训练：句子扩展。

通俗地说，句子扩展就是在一个包含主谓宾的句子的基础上，添加定语、状语或补语。

■添加定语1.The boy is a student.1）The handsome boy is a student. 2）The boy in the room is a student.3） The boy who is singing is a student. 4）The boy playing basketball is a student.5） The boy laughed at is a student. 6） The boy to be praised is a student.7） The boy there is a student. ( 副词做定语，只限于地点副词)2.This will give you some idea.1）This will give you some idea for solving this problem.2）This will give you some idea of what relativity means.■添加状语1.Some students became worried.Seeing this, some students became very worried.(现在分词做状语，表示程度)2.He jumped. Hearing the news, he jumped with joy.(现在分词做状语，表示时间)3.We’ll try our best to help him.Moved by the story, we’ll try our best to help him.(过去分词作状语，表示原因)Because we were moved by the story, we’ll try our best to help him.4.We should study hard.As we all know,“Practice makes perfect”. So we should stu dy hard.（添加谚语）5.He fell onto the floor and hurt himself.Suddenly, he fell onto the floor and hurt himself badly.（放在句首或句尾）6. His heart danced crazily, then became normal again.His heart danced crazily for a moment, then became normal again.7.The film was a great disappointment to me.To tell the truth, the film is a great disappointment to me.（放在句首作独立成分, 评注式状语）8.You should stop smoking now.你现在应该戒烟了。

高中英语作文句子扩写大全（中英文实用版）Expanding Sentences for High School English Essay CompositionA comprehensive guide to enhancing the variety and richness of expressions in high school English essay writing involves a myriad of techniques.To begin with, the effective use of synonyms and antonyms can significantly elevate the sophistication of one"s prose.For instance, instead of using "happy," students can opt for "elated," "joyful," or "ecstatic" to convey varying degrees of happiness.在高中英语作文中，想要提升表达的多样性和丰富性，就需要掌握多种技巧。

首先，同义词和反义词的巧妙运用能够大大提高文章的档次。

例如，学生可以用“elated”（欣喜的）、“joyful”（快乐的）或“ecstatic”（狂喜的）来替换“happy”，以表达不同程度的快乐。

Furthermore, incorporating vivid adjectives and adverbs can paint a more vivid picture in the reader"s mind.For example, describing a "swiftly flowing river" instead of a "fast river" not only adds depth but also creates a more immersive experience for the reader.此外，加入生动的形容词和副词能够给读者描绘出更加鲜明的画面。

高中英语新高考-英语作文：写作重磅四讲（二）：如何扩句第二讲提纲本讲提纲：一、句子开头有五种方法二、句中拓展有两种方法三、句尾拓展有三种方法四、适当考虑倒装和强调的变通五、实战演练六、扩句的警告（必须看）一个句子需不需要扩展，这要根据句子的本身来决定，最重要的一条的是看句子有没有张力。

所谓张力，就是能自然地容纳东西。

我们把句子分为三个部分：句首；句中；句尾。

这三个部分原理上都可以无限拓展。

一、句子开头有五种方法It句型，what句型，there be句型，感情色彩词，让步开头句在你写出一个单薄的句子后，可能最快的方法就是在句首进行添加成分，下面我一一说明：（1）It句型：It is +过去分词+that....(过去分词：admitted, acknowledged, accepted，agreed, said）It is +形容词+that...(形容词：certain, evident, obvious, important, well-known)It+谓语动词+that...(谓语部分：happens, occurs to me, turns out)It is +名词+that...(名词：time, a pity, a great honor)还有一些：it goes without saying that...之类，我不建议用了。

以上四个其实也要谨慎使用，因为偶尔会被看作是模板句。

譬如：Environment protection has gained popularity.环保渐受欢迎。

这个句子如果可以在前面加：It is admitted that environment protection has gained popularity.It is obvious that environment protection has gained popularity.（2）There be句型：There is no doubt that...There is possibility that...譬如：There is no doubt that the world climate has been changing in recent years.毫无疑问，世界气候近年来一直都在变化着。