英语七年级英语上册阅读理解100及答案经典

英语七年级英语上册阅读理解100及答案经典

一、七年级英语上册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）

1．阅读理解

Lisa goes to school on foot every day. One morning, Lisa leaves home after breakfast without

an umbrella. Then it begins to rain. The rain becomes heavier and heavier. Lisa's mother worries

about her daughter and decides to find Lisa to give her an umbrella. She drives along the way her

daughter always walks. She looks left and right through the car windows to look for Lisa. Finally,

she finds Lisa walking in the street happily. She also finds that every time lightning strikes, Lisa

will stop, look up at the sky and smile. Lisa's mother is very surprised. She shouts to Lisa, "Lisa,

what are you doing?" She answers, "God is taking photos of me, so I smile!"

（1）How is the weather according to the passage?

A. Hot B. Warm C. Rainy D. Cold

（2）Does Lisa go to school with an umbrella?

A. Yes, she is. B. No, she isn't. C. Yes, she does. D. No, she doesn't.

（3）How does Lisa's mother go to send Lisa an umbrella?

A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By car. D. By bus.

（4）Which is Not true according to the passage?

A. Lisa is afraid of the lightning. B. Lisa enjoys the raining.

C. Lisa is lovely. D. Lisa's mother cares for her daughter.

（5）Which is the best title for the passage?

A. bad day. B. An umbrella. C. Smile. D. A great mother.

【答案】 （1）C

（2）D

（3）C

（4）A

（5）C

【解析】【分析】大意：本文讲述丽萨每天步行去学校，有一天早上丽萨去上学没有带伞，在去学校的路上，天开始下雨，她的妈妈很担心，于是开车给她送伞，但是当她看见丽萨的时候，丽萨正漫步于雨中，见到妈妈面带微笑，妈妈感到很吃惊，于是问丽萨怎么了，丽萨回答是老天在给我拍照，我应该微笑。

（1）细节题。根据 Then it begins to rain.可知，天下着雨，故选C。

（2）细节题。根据 Lisa leaves home after breakfast without an umbrella. 可知，她去上学没有带伞，应作否定回答，故选D。

（3）细节题。根据She drives along可知，她开车给女儿送伞，故选C。

（4）推断题。根据She also finds that every time lightning strikes, Lisa will stop, look up at the

sky and smile.可知，丽萨每次打雷的时候都停下来看着天空微笑，可推出她不害怕打雷，故选A。

（5）主旨题。本文讲述下雨天，丽萨妈妈很担心她于是送伞给她，当遇见女儿的时候却让她感到吃惊，女儿没有因为打雷害怕而是微笑的面对，“微笑”为标题，符合题意，故选C。

【点评】考查阅读理解。细节题、推断题和主旨题是阅读理解题中常考题型。细节题需要从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息；主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。

2．阅读理解

Hi, I'm John. I study in a middle school. Every morning, I get up at half past six and I go to

school at seven. Lessons begin at eight. We have four lessons in the morning and three lessons in

the afternoon. English is my favourite lesson, because we often play games in the English class.

I have lunch at school. I like the school lunch and I always have rice with meat and vegetables.

After lunch I often talk with my classmates.

In the afternoon, lessons start at one o'clock and finish at four o'clock. I play games with my

friends after school and then go home at half past four. I work hard every day. In the evening, I do

my homework and read books. At nine o'clock I go to bed. I'm really busy every day but I like it.

（1）What time does John go to school?

A. At 6. 30 a. m. B. At 7. 00 a. m. C. At 8. 00 a. m. D. At 8. 30 a. m.

（2）What lesson does he like best?

A. English. B. Maths. C. Chinese. D. Music

（3）What does he often do after lunch?

A. Playing games. B. Chatting with his classmates. C. Having a rest. D. Playing balls.

（4）Where does he do his homework?

A. In the classroom. B. In the school. C. At home. D. At his classmate's home.

【答案】 （1）B

（2）A

（3）B

（4）C

【解析】【分析】本文讲述了John的日常。

（1）细节题。根据 I go to school at seven ，可知约翰早上7点去上学 ， 故选B。

（2）细节题。根据 English is my favourite lesson 可知他最喜欢英语课 ， 故选A。

（3）细节题。根据 After lunch I often talk with my classmates 可知午饭后他经常和他的同学聊天 ， 故选B。

（4）推理题。根据 In the evening, I do my homework and read books. At nine o'clock I

go to bed 晚上，我做作业和看书。九点钟我上床睡觉 ，可知在家做作业，故选C。

【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息。

3．根据短文内容，选择正确答案。

E

In many English homes people eat four meals a day. They have breakfast at any time from seven to nine in the morning. They eat porridge （粥）, eggs or bread and drink tea or coffee for

breakfast. Lunch comes at one o'clock. Afternoon tea is from four to five in the afternoon and

dinner is about half past seven. First they have soup then they have meat or fish with vegetables.