Unit6 By the time I got outside,the bus had already 教案(鲁教版九年级) (12)

第一课时Section A教学目标：A．能运用以下句型进行交际：By the time I got outside, the bus had already left.When I got to school, I realized I had left my backpack at home.B．能从所听到的对话中获取信息。

Step 1 Warming upTalk something about myself.(I was late today.)T: Have you ever been late for school?S: Yes, I have.T: I was late for school today. When I got up, I found my alarm clock had rung. It was 7:30. So I had to ride my motorbike quickly. At last, when I got to school, it was 7:55.Step2 ListeningPlay the tape, and ask students to complete the sentences.Ask the students read the sentences together. Ask them it is Past Perfect Tensehad + P. P.by the time 到…时候为止，在…之前（用于过去完成时）get — got — gotten leave — left — leftStep 3 PracticeAsk them to look at the pictures, and talk something about Tina’s bad day.When she got up, it was 8:10.By the time she went to the bathroom, her brother had ready gotten in the shower.By the time she got outside, the bus had already left.She had to run to school.When she got to school, she realized that she had left her backpack at home.Step 4 listening2a Listen to Tina continue her story. Number the pictures 1—4 in the correct order.2b Listen again, then fill in the blank with the correct verb former.Ask them to read the listening text sentence by sentence.第二课时教学目标：A：能运用所掌握的语法，句型和词汇进行交流B：能运用语言和语法知识进行阅读并理解文章意思C：能运用句型：I have never been late for school.I knew I could not get to school on time.When I got to school, the bell was ringing.Step 1 ReviewAsk them translate several sentences.（1）当他到达学校的时候，老师已经开始上课了。

unit10《bythetimeigotoutside，thebushadalreadyleft》期末复习卷（人教新目标初三）Unit 10 By the time I got outside, the bus had already left.重点词组与句型：1.take a shower2.get in the shower3.get up4.get outside5.get to school6.leave sth.+ 地点7.get back to sp.8.start teaching9.wake up late10.be late for 11.go off 12.wait for e out 14.have some breakfast 15.run off 16.get there 17.on time e by 19.give sb. a ride 20.bring sth. to sp. 21.break down 22.show up 23. get dressed24.stay up all night 25. invite sb. to do sth. / invite sb. to sp. 26. by the time 27.happan to sb. 28. a costume party 29.thousands of 30.hundreds of* (31.flee from sp. 32. April Fool’s Day 33.stop doing sth. 34.as…as one can 35. fool sb. 36.ask sb. to do sth. 37.both…and 38.an hour later39.get married 40.play a joke on sb.)40.By the time I got up, my brother had already gotten in the shower.41.By the time she got up, her brother had already gone into the bathroom.42.By the time she went outside, the bus had already gone.43.By the time she got to class, the teacher had already started teaching.44.When she got to school, she realized she had left her backpack at home.45.By the time I got back to school, the bell had rung.46.My alarm clock didn’t go off.47.I took a quick shower, and had some breakfast, and then ran off to the bus stop.* (48.Have you ever forgotten to bring your homework to school?49.Wells was so convincing that hundreds of people believed the story.50.She was thrilled, because she wanted to get married.)语法：过去完成时。

Unit 6 By the time I got outside, the bus had already left.一.根据单词首字母提示和句意完成下列句子.1. I got up late yesterday because I o_________.2.He gave me a r________ when he saw me walking alone.3.She didn’t s_________up at his party.4.Lucy is so e_________now tha t she isn’t going to do anything.5.Mr. Wang a_________that we we’ll have a piic tomorrow.6.What words can you use to d__________surfing?7.Only Tony didn’t f________ from that house while the earthquake took place.8.His sister is going to m_________a businessman next week.9.I phoned him many times but he didn’t r________ even once.10.The truth will be r_________someday.二.用所给词的适当形式填空.1.By the time I got to the bus stop, the bus had already _________(leave).2.They _______(make) a lot of friends since they came to our school.3.She was so ________(embarrass) that he didn’t know what to say at the moment.4. They have been _______(marry) since eight years ago.5.That’s the ________(end) of the story.6.The mice all _______(flee) away when the cat appeared.7.We _______(learn)eight units by the end of last week.8.It is three years since he _________(leave)9.My sister _______(watch) TV when I ________(get) home yesterday.10.Keep quiet. Dad _______(listen) to the news now.Mary did not( 1 )such senten ces as “She is blue today.”, “You are yellow.”, “He has a( 2) thumb（大拇指）.”, “He has told a little white lie.”, and so on. And she went to her teacher (3 )help.“Mrs. Smith, there is a (4 )in each of these sentences. What do they mean?” she asked.“In( 5 )E nglish, Mary, blue( 6) means sad. Yellow—afraid. A person( 7 )a green thumb grows plants well and a white lie is not a bad one, “ the teacher said.“Would you give me an( 8) for a white lie, teacher?”“Certainly. Now I give you a cake. In fact you don’t like it, but you won’t say it.( 9 )you say, ‘No, thanks, I’m not( 10 ).’ That’s a white lie.”( ) 1. A. know B. understand C. read D. see( ) 2. A. blue B. yellow C. white D. green( ) 3. A. for B. to C. with D. by( ) 4. A. wordB. colour C. mistake D. question( ) 5. A. today B. mon C. everyday D. usual( ) 6. A. sometimes B. some times C. sometime D. some time( ) 7. A. to B. with C. of D. at( ) 8. A. answer B. book C. question D. example( ) 9. A. And B. Instead C. But D. Also( ) 10. A. ill B. happy C. full D. hungry四.阅读理解(一)John was ten years old and he was very lazy.He had to go to school,of course,but he was boredthere and tried to do as little work as possible.His father and mother were both doctors and they hoped that he would bee one,too,when he grew up.But one day John said to his mother,“When I finish school, I want to bee a garbage collector.”“A garbage collector?”his mother asked .She was very surprised.“That’s nota pleasant job.Why do you want to bee a garbage collector?”“Because then I’d only have to work one day a week,”John answered.“Only one day a week?”his mother said,“What do you mean?”“Well,”John answered,“I know that the ones who e to our house onlywork on Wednesday,because I only saw them on that day.”1.John_______ at school.A.didn’t do any workB.did much workC.did very little workD.tried to finish his work2.John’s parents wanted him to bee_______.A.a garbage collectorB.a doctorC.a teacherD.a worker3.John hoped to be a garbage collector because________.A.he knew it was an important and necessary jobB.he thought he would work only one day a weekC.he often saw some garbage collectors e to his houseD.the garbage collectors really work only one day a week4.John thought that the garbage collectors only work one day a week because _______.A.it was a ruleB.some garbage collectors told him soC.his parents told him soD.he saw them work only on Wednesday（二）根据短文内容，回答下列问题。

悦庄一中初四英语Unit 6 导学案（第一课时）主备人：郑洪祥审核人：张志玲使用人：备课时间:___________ 上课时间：___________一．学习目标:1．知识目标：1 . Words and phrases 2. Talk about the Past Perfect Tense.2．能力目标：能在具体语境中正确运用过去完成时。

3．情感目标：正确认识到不及时做某事的危害，并了解有关愚人节的情况。

二．学习重点：重点词汇用法及过去完成时的用法。

学习难点：过去完成时的用法。

三．学习过程:（一）预习导学：What do you usually do in the morning before school?Do you like mornings? Why or why not?（二）自主学习：3a .（三）合作探究：Describe the situations in which these things happened.（四）梳理归纳：1. By the time I got outside，the bus had already left. 到我出去的时候，汽车已经离开了。

1by the time 意思为“到……时候为止”，指从过去某一点到从句所示的时间为止的一段时间，引导时间状语从句。

Eg：（1）他赶到广场时我们已经贴完所有的告示了By the time he ____the square ,we ____all the signs . （2）我们进入到大厅时，他们已经点好了菜____ ____ we entered the hall ,they____ the dishes.2had left 是过去完成时态。

（1）过去完成时态表示在过去某一时间或动作之前已经发生或完成的动作或存在的状态。

（2）其结构是由“助动词had（用于各种人称和数）+动词的过去分词”构成。

（3）过去完成时态的用法:（一）表示在过去某一时间之前（也称“过去的过去”）已经发生或完成的动作，常与“by+过去的时间”构成的短语连用。

Unit 10 by the time I got outside. the bus had already left. 教学建议一、教学目标1．学会使用过去完成时态；2．能够谈论有关令人尴尬或令人难忘的事情；3．能够区分名词、动词和形容词。

任务一：听力1．热身练习，看图（P68），讨论What do you usually do in the morning before school？Do you get up early in the morning？Are you late for school？What happened to Tina？2．通过听力练习，帮助学生输入地道的语言材料，为提高学生口语表达能力及输出奠定基础。

任务二：阅读1．通过阅读训练，培养学生获取信息的能力，同时巩固句型和扩大词汇量2．学会欣赏，在学生获取信息的基础上，引导学生欣赏和积累优美、正确、地道的语言材料，为口语和书面表达奠定基础。

3．通过阅读，了解到西方国家愚人节发生的事情，并引导学生理智地分析所发生的事件任务三：讨论1．叙述Tina的经历，并为其经历续写结尾2．回忆并叙述我们生活中经历的尴尬事情3．回忆并叙述生活中难以忘怀的事情五、可供教师选择的任务活动Sample 1 Tina尴尬的早晨（with the help of the pictures on the book）, 并为故事续写结尾。

引导学生用过去完成时态，叙述事情，注意事情发生的先后顺序，发挥想象给出一个合理的结尾。

操作建议：1．完成听力任务（1b, 2a & ab）朗读对话，加强语言输入2．同桌之间根据图示以第三人称叙述Tina的经历3．全班共同讨论故事的结尾，看谁给出的结尾更符合逻辑关系又体现人与人之间的友爱。

拓展的词汇：forgive, stationeries, habitsSample 2 谈谈上周的某天或进来的某个早晨发生的事情。

Unit 6 By the time I got outside, the bus had already left.一、单项填空（共15小题，计15分）( ) 1. —Do you have any _________ April Fool’s Day?—Yes, my aunt is there.A. friendsB. teachersC. relationsD. students( ) 2. I felt _________ when my wife complained the food was terrible.A. embarrassingB. embarrassedC. excitedD. exciting( ) 3. —Why are you angry with Michael?—Because I waited for him for two hours last night, but he didn’t _________ at last.A. show upB. hand upC. come upD. stay up( ) 4. —What did Mr. Wang say just now?—He __________ the results of the basketball game.A .fled B. announced C. created D. developed( ) 5. —How was your English examination, my dear?—I did well, mom __________, Jason didn’t do very well .He has to study hard.A. casuallyB. probablyC. luckilyD. unfortunately( ) 6. —How many people are coming to the game next month?—It’s hard to say. _________ people, I think.A. Thousand ofB. Thousands ofC. Two thousandsD. Two thousands of( ) 7. What happened _________ your little sister _________ April Fool’s Day?A. on; inB. at; onC. by; atD. to; on( ) 8. —There goes the bell. It’s time for home.—Sorry, it’s just my alarm clock _________.A. going offB. running offC. setting offD. breaking off( ) 9. —I can see some students in Class Two playing in the playground.—Yeah, they are playing happily. But where are __________ students?A. othersB. the otherC. anotherD. the others( ) 10. There are many changes here.You can find many tall buildings on _________ sides of the streets.A. allB. eachC. bothD. either( ) 11. —Why are you so hungry?—Oh, I was reading a book at lunch time .It’s _________ interesting _________Iforgot to eat.A. such; thatB. so; thatC. too; toD. enough; to( ) 12. Susan __________ her schoolbag in the library, so she had to fetch it.A. forgotB. lostC. leftD. fell( ) 13. —How long have your uncle and your aunt _________?—For three years.A. marriedB. has marriedC. got marriedD. been married( ) 14. —Did you see Jack at the party last night?—No, he _________ by the time I got there.A. would leaveB. leavesC. had leftD. has left( ) 15. —Give my best wishes to your mother.—__________.A. Thank you for your kindness.B. It doesn’t matter.C. It’s my pleasure.D. Are you kidding.二、完形填空（共10小题，计10分）When I was growing up I do not recall hearing the words ―I love you‖ from my father. When your father never says them to you when you are a ___16_ , it gets tougher and tougher for him to say those words as he gets older, To tell the truth, I had ___17__ said those words to him either, I ___18__ to make the first move, So in our next phone call I said ―Dad I love you!‖There was a silence at the other end and he then ___19__, ―Well, same back to you!‖ I laughed and said, ―Dad, I know you love me, and when you are ___20__ to say something, I can know___21__ you will say.‖A few weeks later , Dad ended a phone call ___22__ the words, ―Paul, I love you.‖ I was at work at that time and the tears (眼泪) were rolling down my cheeks as I finny ―heard‖ the love. As we both sat there in tears, we ___23__ that this moment had taken our father-and –son relationship to a new level.Several days after this ___24__ moment, my father had heart surgery (心脏手术). Many times since, I have thought about it. ___25__ I didn’t take the first step and Dad didn’t come out well after the surgery, I would have never ―heard‖ the love.( ) 16. A. child B. student C. worker D. father( ) 17. A. ever B. usually C. never D. always( ) 18. A. afforded B. decided C. helped D. continued( ) 19. A. wrote B. shouted C. explained D. replied( ) 20. A. able B. convenient C. ready D. afraid( ) 21. A. how B. what C. where D. why( ) 22. A. with B. at C. on D. in( ) 23. A. argued B. wondered C. realized D. asked( ) 24. A. dark B. special C. wrong D. strange( ) 25. A. Although B. Since C. Unless D. If三、阅读理解（共15小题，计24分）ALadies and Gentlemen,In Xi’an, we have visited lots of places of interest. I believe everyone really enjoys this travel. Our next stop is Beijing –the capital of China. The train from Xi’an to Beijing is convenient. This is the timetable and the fare. If you have any questions, please ask me. I hope you enjoy my( ) 26. Which train to Beijing will take the least time?A.T152B.T8C.T28D.1346( ) 27. How much will you have to pay air least if you buy 5tickets for hard sleepers?A. $32B. $275C. $160D. $87( ) 28. If the visitors choose the K118, they need to arrive at the train station at about __________.A.2:00pm.B.4:00pm.C.8:00pmD.11:00pm.( ) 29. What does speaker do probably?A.A foreign visitorB.A clerk at the train stationC.A guideD.A computer programmerBMy Dad was a fisherman. He worked hard and would stay out until he caught enough to feed the family nearly every day.When the weather was bad he would drive me to school. He had this old truck that he used in his fishing business. That truck was older than he was. When we got to the school, he would give me a big kiss on the face and tell me to be a good boy. It was so embarrassing (令人难堪的)for me. I was 12years old, and my Dad would lean over and kiss me goodbye! I remember the day I decided I was too old for a goodbye kiss. When we got to the school and came to a stop, he had his usual big smile. He started to lean toward me, but I p ut my hand up and said, ―No, Dad. It was the first time I had ever refused him. He had this surprised looked at me for the longest time, and his eyes started to be wet. He turned and looked out the windshield. ―You're right,‖ he said. ―You are a big boy....a man. I won't kiss you anymore.‖It wasn't long after that when my Dad went to sea and never came back. It was a day when most of the fishermen stayed at home, but not dad. He had a big family to feed…How I wish I had been a man then. If I had been a man, I would never have told my Dad I was too old for a goodbye kiss.( ) 30. What does the underlined word ―feed‖ mean?A. 收留B. 教育C. 养活D. 捐助( ) 31. When the weather was bad, the writer went to school?A. In his father’s boatB. In his father’s truckC. By bikeD. On foot( ) 32. He felt so embarrassed because __________.A. his father kissed him goodbyeB. his father drove him to schoolC. his father’s trunk was too oldD. his father said he was a bad boy( ) 33. The purpose of the passage is to tell us __________.A. what a big man the writer’s father wasB. how the writer’s father caught fishC. the writer took pride in his fatherD. the writer felt sorry for his father and himselfCThe summer holidays are coming. Some kids have already made great plans for the summer. Travel for funMany teens say they will travel with their parents during the holidays. Fan Zhe from Yantai will go to Shanghai with his parents. ―I will need a break, as I will be really tired of tests by that time,‖ said Fan. Gao Yuan will spend his holidays far away from his parents. From August 10, the 15-year–old boy and 20 other students at Shanghai Weiyu Junior Middle School will spend 18 days in Australia.Summer studiesSome teens are spending the summer studying. Xing Wei from Tianjin and Zhou Xiaolin from Beijing have to go to math ,physics and English classes. Their parents think this will help their future studies. But Xiaolin is unhappy, ―I will spend my holidays playing with numbers. How boring!‖Plenty of activitiesLi Yuanchen from Hefei will be doing all the usual things. ―I will be traveling a little bit, partying with friends and reading books,‖ he said. Shanghai’s Ma Jiameng said she will spend a lot of time with friends, doing different things. ―We will do some drawing and go swimming. I will also write short stories,‖ Jiameng said.Summer is a great chance to do many interesting things. Keeping fit is an easy and cheap way to have fun. Running, swimming and dancing are all great exercises. There is always volunteer work to do, too. Do something! Anything! If you don’t, you will be sorry when September comes. ( ) 34. How long will Gao Yuan stay in Australia?A. For 2 monthsB. For 20 daysC. For 18 daysD. For 45 nights( ) 35. How will Zhou Xiaolin spend her holidays this summer?A. She will write some short stories.B. She will spend a lot of time with friends, doing different things.C. She will have to go to math, physics and English classes.D. She will travel to Australia.( ) 36. How many people are mentioned in the passage?A. 5B. 6C. 7D. 8( ) 37. What is the writer’s opinion according to the passage?A. The summer holidays are the best time of the year.B. Children should travel during the summer holidays.C. Children must do a lot of volunteer work on holiday.D. Children should do something interesting during their summer holidays.DYou may know the word ―astronaut‖. But do you know the word ―taikonaut‖? It means ―Chinese astronaut‖ in English. It comes from the Chinese pinyin ―taikong‖ and the English word ―astronaut‖. In 1998, a Malaysian Chinese scientist used the word for the first time. Since then, because of the fast dev elopment of China’s space industry (工业), more and more people all over the world have known the word. In September, 2008, taikonauts caught many people’s eyes again.The Shenzhou-7 spacecraft (宇宙飞船) that carried three taikonauts took off from China’s Jiuqu an Satellite Launch Center on September 25th. It’s the third time for China to send people into space. During the flight in space, some tasks were completed and the 20-minute spacewalk was the most exciting one. With the help of his two teammates Liu Boming and Jing Haipeng, Chinese taikonaut Zhai Zhigang completed China’s first spacewalk. China has become the third country to finish such an outer space activity following Russia and the U.S.A. All the Chinese people are proud of our country.( ) 38. What does ―taikonaut‖ mean in English?A. Chinese astronaut.B. Chinese scientist.C. Chinese center.D. Chinese Taikong.( ) 39. Which countries have finished such an outer space activity?A. Russia and the U.S.A.B. Russia and China.C. China and the U.S.A.D. Russia, the U.S.A. and China.( ) 40. Which sentence is NOT true according to the passage?A. It’s the third time for China to send people into space.B. Russia and the U.S.A. have already finished outer space activity.C. The Shenzhou-7 spacecraft was sent into space on September 25th, 2008.D. Zhai Zhigang completed 20-minute spacewalk without the help of his twoteammates四、单词拼写（共5小题，计5分）根据首字母提示写出句中所缺单词41. I’m terribly sorry that I b_________ your glasses into pieces.42. Do not forget to l__________ the door before you leave.43. My best friend got m__________ last week.44. I phoned him many times but he didn’t r__________ even once.45. The fridge is nearly e__________. Let’s go to the supermarket to buy some vegetables.五、综合填空（共10小题，计10分）Today is Sunday. Orson found it was fine when he got up in the morning, so he (46)d __________ to travel in the country in a car. But unluckily, a traffic accident happened and he had to (47) w_______ __ for three hours. Before he started again, it began to (48) r_________. So it was wet on the country road. He had to drive (49) s__________.After about half an hour, when he drove on a (50) b__________ over the river, the bridge was broken. His car dropped into the water and he had to ask some villagers to (51) p________ it out of the river. Of course, he had to pay a lot for it. When he got to a small town, night fell. He stopped his (52) c_________ near a small restaurant, wet and hungry.There were few people in it. In the poor light, he found (53) e__________ was dirty. He knew it was difficult to find a (54) c__________ restaurant. He had to sit down and told the waiter to bring some food to him. About fifty minutes (55) l__________, the waiter brought a fried chicken to him. He had a look at it and found it had only one leg.Robert was really out of luck today.六、阅读表达（共5小题，计10分）My husband and I had been out of work for many months. 58 In order to make a living, we decided to go to work in a small town which was 2,200 miles away. My husband and I went there in an old car.In order to save money and time, we took a short but desolate (荒凉的) route. Unfortunately, our car broke down in the middle of the night. It was freezing outside, so I didn’t know if we were going to make it out.We saw a dim (暗淡的) light in the distance. My husband and I went towards it. The light came out of a small house. We knocked at the door. A man came out and spoke with my husband. And then he invited us into his home. He and his wife took us in, gave us some food, making us feel ourselves at home.The next morning, we used the man’s phone to call a friend and get a ride, leaving our broken car behind. We gave our new address to the couple and said we were coming back after we settled down in the new town. The couple gave us food and water for our journey. Two days later, the man drove our car and found us in the town. He had the car repaired. He refused to take anythingI will never forget the couple because they helped us out when we were in trouble.(一) 根据短文内容回答问题56. What happened to the woman and her husband on the way to a small town？57. How did the couple help the woman and her husband?(二) 翻译句子58.59.(三) 给短文拟一个适当的标题60.七、完成句子（共4小题，计6分。

Unit 6—Unit 10 复习Unit 6 I like music that I can dance to.1. I love music that I can sing along with. 跟着唱2. I like music that I can dance to.随着跳3. Rosa likes music that is quiet and gentle. is与music相搭配4. I love singers who write their own music. write 与singers相搭配5. We prefer music that has great lyrics.：has与music相搭配6. He likes movies that are about monsters. are与movies相搭配7. I prefer English to Chinese.可使用名词8. I prefer singing to dancing.也可跟动名词，要形式一致9. The music reminds me of Brazilian dance music.使某人想起…10.on a Monday morning 具体某一天的前面用on12. make us happy 使…高兴13. too much 和much toov. + too much；too much + n.过多；much too +adj.太，过于14. such as 作“例如…”讲，只能例举并列部分事实，即不能是全部He knows six languages, such as Chinese and English.Unit 7 Where would you like to visit?1. I‟d like to go somewhere relaxing.任何形容词与不定代词连用，均要置后2. I‟d like to go to places（where the weather is warm）.括号中为宾语从句；从句中is与the weather进行搭配3. It‟s supposed to be very hot.4. Why not consider visiting…?5. decide to do sth.决定去做…6. in the east of China 在中国的东部（在中国范围以内）to the east of China 在中国的东部（在中国范围以外，互不相连）at the east of China 在中国的东部（与中国接壤，挨着）7. provide sb. with sth. about…8. big enough：enough 和形容词一起用放后面enough water：enough放在名词前面9. let us know：let后面跟动词原形Unit 8 I‟ll help clean up the city park.1. would like to do sth.2. I will help…一般将来时3. 你还认识下列这些动词短语吗？work outside/ cheer up/ help with/ help sb. do sth./ give out/ clean up/ come up with/ put off/ write down/ put up/ hand out/ call up/ need to do/ put off making a plan/ set up/ volunteer their time to do…/ spend … doing…/ could help…/run out of/ take after/ fix up/ give away/ be similar to…/ try to do/ ask for/ work out4. put it off代词放在中间/ put off the plan名词放在后面5. V olunteering is great. 动名词做主语Unit 9 When was it invented?1. 词组：want to do/ fall into/ decide to doin the end/ by accident/ according to/ in this waynot…until…直到…才e.g. I didn‟t go to bed until I finished my homework.昨晚我直到完成作业才去睡觉。