高二英语模块五各单元复习
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模块五 Unit 1 Getting along with others[对点题组]Ⅰ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1.We can win this ________(argue)if we present the facts clearly.新_课_标第_一_网2.To his disappointment,his senior colleagues are in total ________(disagree)with the plan he put forward.3.Do you feel________(guilt)when you have done something you shouldn't? 4.Much to everyone's ________(amuse),someone hid his clothes while he was swimming.5.His comments sparked an angry ________(respond)from dissatisfied customers.答案 1.argument 2.disagreement 3.guilty4.amusement 5.responseⅡ.单项填空1.The similarities between the two have often been________.A.remarked B.remarked onx k b1 . co mC.remarked about D.remarking答案B[句意:人们经常谈到两者的相似之处。
remark on...“评论”。
] 2.The presenter announced that each side was given five minutes before starting to________.x k b 1 . c o mx k b1 . co mA.quarrel B.argue C.discuss D.debate[来源:学。
高中英语模块五第一单元丁明清单元重点I.重点单词1. pretend v. 假装, 装作, 自以为pretend that 从句或跟to do 引导的不定式。
She pretends that she likes them so that she can get their help.她假装很喜欢他们,借以获得他们的帮助。
She closed her eyes and pretended to be asleep.她闭上眼睛,装作睡着了。
Surely he doesn't pretend to any understanding of music!谅他不会自以为懂得什么音乐吧!2. puzzled adj. 迷糊的,困惑的觉得困惑的(about, as, to)a puzzled expressionHe was quite puzzled about what to do next.他完全不知道接下去该怎么办.I was puzzled to see her behaving like that.看到她那样的举止使我感到困惑.puzzle Vt. 困惑;苦思This mystery puzzles me.这件神秘事情使我百思不解.I am puzzled by the difficult questions.puzzle out 经过苦思想出; 猜出puzzle over 苦思苦想3. absorb Vt. use up much of the attention, interest or time of吸引…….的注意力或兴趣, 耗费…的时间,使全神关注absorbent adj. 能吸收的, 有吸收力的, 吸水的absorption n. 吸收, 专注He is completely absorbed in his business.他完全专心于他的业务4. attitude n. C way of feeling, thinking or behaving态度意见,看法What is your attitude towards this question?we must maintain a firm attitude.我们必须保持坚定的态度.5. hesitate1.Vi. to stop and consider before an action 犹豫; 踌躇He hesitates at nothing.他对什么事都毫不迟疑.2. Vt. 不愿; 不欲( hesitate to do) feel that perhaps one should not do ; not wish to do; be unwilling to doI always hesitate to advise my friends on what to read.我总是不大愿意指点我的朋友们该看些什么书.3. Vt. 怕麻烦别人be unwilling ( to trouble somebody)If you have any questions , don’t hesitate to ask me.如果你有什么问题,尽管问我.hesitation n. 踌躇, 犹豫an act of hesitatingHe accepted the invitation without hesitation.他毫不犹豫地接受了邀请.6.base Vt.base sth. on \ upon 建立在……基础之上, 以……为根据I base my hopes on the news we had yesterday.我的希望是以我们昨天所得到的消息为根据.1)The professor could hardly find sufficient grounds____ his arguments in favor of the ne theory. (D)A. to be based onB. to base onC. which to base onD. on which to base2)Without fact, we can’t form a correct opinion, for we need to have actual knowledge_____ our thinking.(C)A. which to be based onB. which to base onC. on which to baseD. which to base3)_______an important decision more on emotion than on reason, you will regret it sooner or later.(2012年江苏)(B)A. BasedB. BasingC. BaseD. To base7. fun 做名词时不可数, 不能与a连用,也没有复数形式。
·模块五(必修)·Unit 3 Science and nature过去分词(The Past Participle)【概述】过去分词(The Past Participle)有规则和不规则之分。
规则动词的过去分词由“动词原形+ -ed”构成,不规则动词的过去分词要逐一记忆。
过去分词也有双重性,既具有动词的特性,可以有自己的宾语和状语,又具有形容词和副词的特性,可以充当表语、补足语、定语和状语。
过去分词表示已经完成的动作,及物动词的过去分词还表示被动的含义。
Bitten twice, the postman refused to deliver our letters unless we chained our dog. 因为被咬了两次,邮递员拒绝给我们投递邮件,除非我们把狗拴住。
(过去分词起副词的作用,在句中作原因状语,表示被动意义)Children, when accompanied by their parents, are allowed to enter the stadium. 孩子们在有父母陪同时可以进入体育馆。
【训练与巩固】1. ______ an important role in a new movie, Andy has got a chance to become famous. (2011四川卷)A. OfferB. OfferingC. OfferedD. To offer2. Claire had her luggage ______ an hour before her plane left. (2011陕西卷)A. checkB. checkingC. to checkD. checked3. Michael put up a picture of Yao Ming beside the bed to keep himself ______ of his own dreams. (2011重庆卷)A. remindingB. to remindC. remindedD. remind4. Tsinghua University, ______ in 1911, is home to a great number of outstanding figures. (2011福建卷)A. foundB. foundingC. foundedD. to be founded5. The island, _______ to the mainland by a bridge, is easy to go to.(2011全国卷)A. joiningB. to joinC. joinedD. having joined6. _____ into English, the sentence was found to have an entirely different word order.(2011天津卷)A. TranslatingB. TranslatedC. To translateD. Having translated7. The players ______ from the whole country are expected to bring us honor in this summer game.(2011湖南卷)A. selectingB. to selectC. selectedD. having selected8. “It’s such a nice place,” Mother said as she sat at the table ______ for customers.(2012浙江卷)A. to be reservedB. having reservedC. reservingD. reserved9. Before driving into the city, you are required to get your car ______.(2012四川卷)A. washedB. washC. washingD. to wash10. When ______ for his views about his teaching job, Philip said he found it very interesting andrewarding.(2012安徽卷)A. askingB. askedC. having askedD. to be asked11. Film has a much shorter history, especially when _____ such art forms as music and painting.(2012全国卷I)A. having comparing toB. comparing toC. compare toD. compared to12. After completing and signing it, please return the form to us in the envelope _____.(2012山东卷)A. providingB. providedC. having providedD. provide13. The witnesses _____ by the police just now gave very different descriptions of the fight.(2013陕西卷)A. questionedB. being questionedC. to be questionedD. having questioned14. While waiting for the opportunity to get ______, Henry did his best to perform his duty.(2014安徽卷)A. promoteB. promotedC. promotingD. to promote15. Much time _____ sitting at a desk, office workers are generally troubled by health problems. (2015江苏卷)A. being spentB. having spentC. spentD. spending16. In art criticism, you must assure the artist has a secret message _____ within the work.(2016江苏卷)A. to hideB. hiddenC. hidingD. being hidden17. _____ over a week ago, the books are expected to arrive any time now.(2016北京卷)A. OrderingB. To orderC. Having orderedD. Ordered【参考答案和解析】1、答案C。
模块五Unit 1vt.出卖,背叛n.小测验vi.&vt.假装;装扮,扮作adj.愉快的,高兴的;令人愉快的n.洗手间,厕所vt.&vi.请求,恳求;乞讨vt.&vi.发誓;郑重承诺;咒骂,说脏话vi.从事间谍活动;搜索情报n.间谍暗中监视,窥探adv.真诚地,诚恳地,衷心地vt.原谅,宽恕adv.真诚地n.童年,幼年adj.极佳的;卓越的vt.&vi.集中注意力于……;(使)聚n.焦点;重点n.速度;步伐;节奏(与……)步调一致,(与……)同步n.方式;态度,举止adj.急坏的,糟糕的;恐怖的,令人震惊的adj.内疚的;有罪的adj.伤人的;残酷的,残忍的n.&vi.评论,谈论vt.不喜欢,厌恶vi.争吵,争论adj.令人尴尬的,别扭的;笨拙的adj.道歉vt.&n.争吵,争执vt.易生气的;敏感的;体贴的adj.擅长运动的;健壮的vt.&n.羡慕,忌妒vt.责备,指责n.(坏事或错事的)责任;责备,指责adj.有天赋的,有天才的n.分歧,争论,意见不一不久,很快n.邮箱n.代数n.算术n.复活节n.娱乐,消遣n.游乐场n.马戏表演;马戏团adv.&adj在线(的)n.身份adj.荒唐的,怪诞的adj.没有好转希望的,无望的;糟透的vt.克服,解决(用电话)接通n.泛泛之交,熟人;略有交情,(与某人)认识adj.双胞胎之一的;成双的n.双胞胎之一;一对相向的事物之一n.公寓套房n.话题n.态度,看法vt.扎根于;使基于;下锚;是固定n.锚以……为基础,以……为根据adj.小心的,谨慎的adj.热切的,急不可待的adv.&adj.全世界(的)adj.青春期的n.青少年vi.做出反应,回应vi.&n.停顿,暂停adv.不顾;不顾怎样不管,不顾n.平安,安全;安全措施最后成为;最终处于n.候车室;等候室;候诊室vi.依靠,依赖依靠,依赖n.无轨电车n.复习;修订,修改幸亏;由于adj.尽心就里的;艰辛的;坚定的n.宽恕;人次n.道歉Unit 2n.经济(情况);经济体n.女发言人n.顾问n.&vi.辩论;争论,讨论自由发言vi.流,流动;流畅地进行n.流动;连贯n.十亿n.责任,义务,本分减少,削减,缩减n.产量;生产vt.&vi.回收利用n.管子,管道adj.贪婪的,贪心的n.(尤指上层)商界人员;企业家n.责任,职责n.看法;信念adj.环境的vt.&vi.经营;动手术n.赞扬,称赞,认可;信用,信誉;学分n.数量adj.原始的,未经加工或处理的n.原材料n.还未,海鲜adj.愿意的,乐意的n.税,税款n.商品,货品vt.&vi.用泵(或泵样器官等)输送;涌出,涌流 n.泵;抽水机;打气筒用尽用完,耗尽n.女士,夫人n.到达,抵达;到达者打扫(或清除)干净n.逮捕adv.非法地n.海关;关税n.羽毛n.陆龟n.毯子;厚的覆盖层vt.使印象深刻vi.&vt.鼓掌,拍手adj.经济的vi.冲突;抵触 n.冲突;矛盾vi.排队等候 n.队,行列排队等候n.沙漠化n.庄稼,农作物n.栅栏,篱笆,围栏n.土壤n.灌木vt.&vi.减少n.减少vi.&vt.钻(孔),打(眼)n.操练,训练n.措施,方法;尺度vt.测量;估量,判定n.管理;管理部门;施行;(美国)政府n.人造卫星找出,挑选n.台风n.洪水;大批,大量vt.&vi.泛滥;淹没;大量涌入n.范围;一系列;山脉 vi.(在一定范围内)变化;包括;排列,排序adj.违法的,非法的进行中n.(对自然环境的)保护n.海豚n.白鳍豚关于,至于vt.欣赏,赞赏;感谢;领会n.气候adj.低碳的n.碳n.二氧化物n.二氧化碳排放n.交通工具,车辆n.汽油n.发动机,引擎adj.电的,用电的n.工厂;发电厂n.燃料 vt.&vi.提供燃料;加油vt.消耗,耗费;消费adj.专指的,特制的;特别的;讲究的,挑剔的尤其,特别vt.吸收;理解;使全神贯注n.氧气n.十年尽自己的职责Unit 3vt.克隆n.克隆出来的动物或植物n.胚胎一方面……另一方面……n.(生物的)组织;纸巾戏弄,摆弄;把……当作儿戏adj.真实的,现实生活中的n.怪物adj.精确的,准确的n.细胞;小隔间;电池n.哺乳动物adj.苏格兰的n.意图,目的;企图n.忧虑,焦虑,不安n.女售货员,女推销员vt.收养,领养;采用,采纳adj.法律许可的,合法的义无反顾地进行,努力推进adj.意大利的n.意大利人;意大利语n.医师;内科医生n.山羊n.结果,后果vt.&vi.收割(庄稼)n.收获;收成供出售,待销售vt.使改变外观或性质(尤指向好的方向);使改变形态n.概念;观念n.罪,罪行n.男子,家伙;同事,同类n.职业,行业n.辐射,放射线n.突破adj.原来的,起初的;首创的;非复制的n.判断力;看法,评价;(法律)判决耗尽体力,累垮n.关系;亲戚n.公共关系效仿某人vt.实施;指挥军队n.多数,大多数n.总结;概括,概要n.仔细考虑;必须考虑的因素;体谅,顾及认真考虑n.饥饿;饥荒adj.美味的,可口的n.营养adj.普通的,一般的adj.可信赖的,可依靠的adj.准确的,精确的adj.短时间的,短暂的;简洁的,简单的adj.真实的,实际的vt.&vi.证实,证明;确认;使确信n.农业n.水道;航道;隧道n.赞同,支持;恩惠,帮助;偏爱,偏袒赞同,支持n.观点n.灾难,灾祸n.资源n.英亩n.雨林n.收入,收益n.遗传学vt.使惊吓,使惊恐adv.从基因上,与基因相关vt.调整,修改;修饰转基因的vt.插入,嵌入n.脱氧核糖核酸n.害虫n.利润,收益vi.&vt.获益;对……有用n.一系列;一连串(人或事)n.食物链n.准许,许可,批准模块六Unit 1喜剧周刊;周报支持,维护单口喜剧阶段,时期取笑;揶揄;戏弄先前的,以往的(同一事物)不同种类;多种样式风格;方式;样式表现视觉的锤子,榔头绊,(使)绊倒绊倒表演,演出;表现,业绩拿……表玩笑;取笑,嘲弄喜爱同,钟爱喜爱,钟爱演员;表演者研究院,学会;专科院校演出,表演;做,履行;工作,运转鲜为人知的想出;拿出技术的,技能的嘴唇无声电影大叫,嚎叫逗笑,逗乐格言,警句雪茄烟浴缸,浴盆去世,亡故衷悼,忧伤健康;适合增强;巩固参加,参与深呼吸的积极的,正面的赶走;驱赶保证;担保愚蠢外国人教授,传授接纳最初的,初始的(通常经过努力)获得;得到提高;修改;润色看不见的,无形的长凳,长椅为……腾出地方教科书;课本暖和舒适的,惬意的邀请在……旁边;与……一起拥挤的城堡;堡垒扶手椅叫喊,大喊摞;垛貌似官方的怒,怒火鞠躬;低头急奔,猛冲撕,扯猛冲,突然闯进;突然闯入空手;一无所获怒目而视对……怒目而视递出;拿出;伸出卫生纸,手纸Unit 2围绕,环绕疼痛,痛苦;折磨电视观众;观看者友好;善意青少年的;地位(或职位、级别)低下的分开,分离远离,和……不在一起;除了(体育运动用的)厚垫子专科医师;专家严重的;严厉的,严格的;艰巨的心情好感激,感谢;欣赏;理解;(艺术方面的)鉴定,评估悲伤,悲痛完成,实现感激的,感谢的(使)适应;改编(无线电和电视的)节目制作和播放;广播拥护;劫持;提倡令人钦佩的,令人羡慕的,值得赞美的重建;改建无法忍受的追求;谋求含酒精的饮料;酒短暂的;暂时的最深处;深度;深厚灵魂滑雪陪伴,陪同;伴随;为……伴奏教练;导师独自,单独;独立的步骤,程序径直地;直接地朝……方向(地方)行时,前往服从,听从,顺从优秀的,杰出的,出色的天资,天赋;天才分配足够的;合乎需要的停止;放弃;离开无把握的,不确定的美好的;金色的;金的在那时;在那个阶段匆忙匆忙地,急切地娱乐活动;娱乐;招待,款待艰难,困苦疼痛清晰的,生动的,鲜明的预言,预告,预报工作日部分时间的(地);兼职的(地) 易使用的;便利的帮助,协助自动的即食的,方便的;立刻的最多的,最大的最少的,最小的成熟的动力Unit 3和某人批招呼(或问好) 拥抱,抱紧中东,中东地区学期末婚礼公鸡保证,担保,确保向(某人)道贺,祝贺招待会;接待;接受新郎新娘允许,准许(尤指以法令)禁止自始至终;贯穿整个时间;各处,遍及冒犯;侮辱适应,习惯;调整,调节习惯于;惯常的相像,十分相似通晓;熟悉庆典;庆祝活动焰火,烟花热狗(香肠面包)芥末;芥末酱户外烧烤期望,盼望皇帝更不用说带某人参观、游览占据(时间或空间)宗教手势;姿势;示意动作问候;问候语轻微的名片少数民族;少数,少数人海豹鹿北极的,北极区的北极圈盛宴,宴会;节日描述,叙述勇敢面具雕刻爪,爪子狼统治;控制,支配音乐的乐器蒸,蒸发炉子,火炉北美印第安人平原控制,支配和平烟斗弓;蝴蝶结;琴弓箭;箭头标记复述,转述烤;烘焙Unit 4缺乏自来水谈及,提到;与……相关,涉及;查阅,参考大使亲善大使描写(文字)形容,说明政治的;政府的令人敬重的;值得的,相称的;有价值的受害者增加;添加除……以外(还),此外平等的;同等的志愿的;自愿的,主动的使(某人)察觉到捐献,捐赠,捐助;贡献;促成,导致购得;获得,得到扩展,发展(业务);扩大,增强重要的;令人愉快的;值得花时间在……的保护下,在……的管理下紧急的,紧迫的饥饿;挨饿;饿死艾滋病沸腾,煮沸;烹煮地毯(羊等的)绒,毛售得,卖得(某价)出口产品,输出品;出口,输出可供替代的但愿偏远的,偏僻的个人财产;拥有,具有多山的手段,方法原始的(尤指经努力)获得;赢得供暖;供暖系统,暖气设备井,水井容器;集装箱出故障;抛锚麻烦的,讨厌的,棘手的(通常指按周领的)工资承诺,保证;投入,奉献;不得不做的事混乱,杂乱,紊乱处于混乱状态同事助理,助手空着的,未被占用的得到,抓住多泥的,泥泞的潮湿的细菌住所,藏身之处人群提醒,使想起让某人想起……,提醒某人……全体员工障碍,隔阂;屏障,障碍物口译工作者,口译译员回想角度有作用(关系,影响)模块七Unit 1与……保持联系演变,发展;进化缺点,缺陷;不利条件原理,法则;道德原则,行为准则制造;修筑,建造(使)推迟,延迟黑白的可使用的;可接触卫星电视碟形天线使分布,分散;分发,分配;分销百分率,百分比无线电视接收机;听筒,受话器;接受者管子;管状物;伦敦地铁唱片;(计算机)磁盘上发条;缠绕;蜿蜒,曲折上发条组成部分,成分,部件最后,终于便携式的,轻便的盒式磁带,卡式磁带数学信息系统的,数码的,数字式的影碟存储,储藏(空间)预料,预见,预知专利权;专利证书适应;改编本,改写本播放,转播;接转,转发怀疑的足够的,充足的,丰裕的非正式的,随便的;漫不经心的,不经意的保险;保障措施显然的,显而易见的功能齐全的;全面的电子的翻译;转化习语,成语,惯用语克(重量单位)合适的,适当的浏览,粗略地读(物品)雅致的,精美的;(人或其举止)优雅的电池(信奉)基督教的;基督徒四轮马车;(火车)车厢冰箱宗教的,宗教信仰的投票,选举,表决拒绝,拒收;不予考虑亲密的,紧密的;紧的反对,抵制,阻挠;与……竞争符合逻辑的,合理的,有根据的;(法律上)有效的条件,环境,状况仅仅,只不过拨(电话号码),打电话平常的;典型的,有代表性的;特有的(手机)短信肤浅的,浅薄的;浅的牺牲,献出稳定的;稳重的垃圾桶,垃圾箱额外摆脱;去除;丢弃Unit 2药剂师,药商;化学家针,针头;指针外科医师手术室救命的,救生的巨变,大变革;革命橱柜;食物柜;衣柜柜台;计数器;反驳有益的,有用的咀嚼,嚼碎;咬,啃拥有,具有酸,酸性物质药片;丸;牌,匾,碑畅销的对……极重要的,必不可少的可能性,潜在性;潜力,潜能心脏病发作循环;传播,散布;传递,传阅血糖不正常的,反常的使十分惊讶,使吃惊测试,试验;参加选拔应用,运用不能,无法有效的;实际的,事实上的;生效的批准,通过;赞成,同意(使加速)大规模的;数量极多的批量生产疾病;恶心,呕吐症状;征兆流血,失血使筋疲力尽;使厌烦合理的,有理由的;公道的;明智的结果,后果鼓掌;称赞,赞许排列,布置;安排;约定,协议钝的,不锋利的;迟钝的压觉点、止血点剑,刀放出,发出肿胀,膨胀;(使)凸出,鼓起肿胀,膨胀不生锈的不锈钢锋利的;急剧的;灵敏的复杂的,难懂的脉,脉搏;脉冲心跳手腕,腕关节器官;管风琴,风琴酒鬼上瘾;入迷理论,学说现象联系,把……联系起来;叙述,讲述定期订购或订阅同意,赞成Unit 3品牌;类型向……求助(鼠标)点击;咔嗒声大量的,充裕的命令;控制;掌握受某人支配假定,假设统计数字纽带,联系;债券;枷锁多种多样的,形形色色的更有甚者,更为重要的是通信;相一致,符合;相当于世界,全球;地球仪;球体途径,手段;大街探讨,解决,处理;向……说话;称呼(某人)评估,评价准确性;精确度最新的;现代的;时髦的缺点,不足;弱点;虚弱,衰弱虚假的,伪造的;错误的;人造的教育工作者,教师;教育(学)家参考,查阅;提到,谈及;介绍信,介绍人不受干扰的划定空间退学,辍学;退出,脱离脱离(社会),不与人交往;撤回;取(款)(大型的正式)会议,研讨会直言的,坦率的;清楚明白的,易懂的使担心,使害怕,使警觉一生,终生;存在期能力,胜任;技能,本领发明者,发明家放弃;抛弃,舍弃约会,预约;任命,委任终端,终端设备;终点(因特网)搜索引擎目录;电话号码簿;公司名录分类,归类(用计算机或打字机)打字网状物,网络网页资格,资历仔细搜索;梳理(头发);梳子仔细搜寻具体的,明确的;特定的,独特的类别,种类串,束一串,一束;大批,大量紧密相关的,切题的;有价值的,有意义的花费时间、精力(做某事)改正,纠正,修正加号;优势,长处麻雀减号;负号;缺点提纲,概要承认,认可;感谢Unit 4中途下客或缺货铁路;栏杆,扶手;横杆远离中收的,外围的用马拉的有轨电车出租车运送,输送;表达遗憾的,不幸地,可惜地非常坏(或非常好、非常极端)的堵车,交通堵塞经由,经过(某一地方)延迟,延期部分;部件;部门联合,连接间隔,间隙每隔……距离或时间(使)窒息承担,从事;承诺,答应所有权,产权权力,权威;官方,当权者建筑师部长,大臣;牧师扩大,扩展,增大方便用户的,便于使用的周年纪念日站台,月台;平台;讲台,舞台增加,增长给某人接通(电话)决定,选定推迟,推延;使反感出现,到来;调高(音量等)询问,咨询;调查填写(表格);消磨(时间)少量的人或物少数的,少量的分割,(使)分开分组,分解;分离每年的,一年一次的接待员预订,预约;保留意见(使)加速时间表,时刻表离开,出发渡船;摆渡港口;(计算机)端口准时的,守时的出现,产生起因于,由……引起骑自行车的人行人,步行者中巴,小型公共汽车好斗的,挑衅的,富于攻击的撞车;碰撞;倒闭;崩溃处以罚金喝醉的违犯,违反;侵犯啤酒;一杯(或一罐)啤酒拐弯处,转弯处负荷,负载,大量,许多刹车,车闸轮胎人行横道;十字路口,交叉点;穿越模块八Unit 1极爱读书的人,书迷,书虫诗歌小说;虚构的事古董,文物特征,特点小说家(书的)章,篇,回;时期,时代歌剧;歌剧团;歌剧院肥皂剧作者虐待;辱骂;滥用铤而走险的,拼命的,绝望的罪犯紧张气氛;紧张,烦躁转折,转变故事情节;阴谋,密谋慷慨的,大方的虚荣的,自负的;徒劳的,无结果的死板的,僵化的,固执的有教养的,有礼貌的弯曲的;驼背的;不诚实的决心做某事(通常指坏事)主题,主题思想;主题音乐暴力的,粗暴的躲避;忙碌,不停地奔波画家达到,符合(期望)百万富翁恶行,恶习,罪恶(使)改过,自新,改造暴力,暴行反抗,抵制,抵挡(使)重逢,再相聚自制的;家里做的;国产的(使)快速旋转;(使)急转身;纺纱;吐丝结网运动鞋使不能动弹,按住;(用大头针等)固定,别上,钉住破烂不堪的,废旧的;精疲力尽的信封全新的,崭新的吐唾沫(表示愤怒或鄙视)胸部,胸膛现代的;当代的继母异父(异母)姊妹破布,破衣服;抹布爱尔兰救援,营救救援某人,帮助某人苏格兰最高的,至高无上的名誉,名声债务,欠款神圣的,圣洁的遗孀,寡妇纪念碑,纪念馆,纪念塑像;古迹热爱,喜爱,爱慕谈及,涉及打算,计划,想要目的是作为某物,目的是做某事段落(使)押韵曲调,曲子音调准确;演奏合调突然出现;跳,蹦Unit 2共同的,普遍的,全体的,全世界的爵士乐弦;线,细绳;一串,一系列选派角色;投射(光影);向……投以(视线、笑容)蝴蝶极好的;令人惊叹的,令人敬畏的固执的,顽固的判刑,宣判;指责,谴责被处以某种刑罚敢于,胆敢(向女方)求婚令人不安的;引起恐慌的相爱,坠入爱河初次见面;乍一看不情愿,不愿意;勉强的,无奈的逮捕,捉拿;抓住,捉住;夺取,攻占强烈要求;需要清楚的,显然的训斥,责骂仁慈的,慈悲的,宽大为怀的黎明,拂晓;开端,萌芽最后期限,截止日期联合,团结,统一宏大的,壮丽的,堂皇的,隆重的破损的,受伤的;中止了的;不连续的破碎的心,哀恸失业人事部门;职员,全体人员部,司,局,处,系人事部门合唱曲;合唱团咽喉的,喉咙祖国奥地利指导教师,家庭教师交响乐,交响曲单身汉,未婚男子;学士幼儿园民间的,民俗的民歌,民谣芭蕾舞剧;芭蕾舞;芭蕾舞团音乐专辑;相册,影集作品集;收藏品;一批(人或物品);取走图表;海图每周流行唱片排行搒起源,起因;根,根茎奴隶身份;奴隶帛倾向,偏好;趋势,趋向形式;格式;版式突然兴起,迅速出现自由摇滚乐逐渐的,逐步的衰落,衰败;减少趋势,动向乐队;一伙人;带子;条纹试图,设法;寻找,寻求偏见,成见歧视,区别对待尖叫,高声喊;呼啸破裂,解散;破碎Unit 3静物画抽象的西班牙出生地;发源地建筑;建筑学产量,输出量;输出(艺术创作的)材料锐角的;强烈的锐角立方体,立方形长方形,矩形共识,一致的意见计算;推测直升机坦克;(储存液体或气体的)箱,槽,罐阴影,影子;阴暗处池塘油画布满星星的;像星星的,明亮的全心全意投入身心;存在;生物回报,报酬,奖励代理人,经纪人法郎在……以上,大于,超过动身去……画廊,陈列室多变的,易变的踝,踝关节(旅馆)套房;一套家具住处;住宿,膳宿;和解,调解集体宿舍运河;灌溉渠路人,过路的人纪念物,纪念品(机构、组织等的)准许加入,进入权;承认风景,景色,风光奖学金布料,织物;(一块)布薄片,切片围裙厨师,(尤指)主厨,厨师长海藻,海草切碎洋葱菠萝茄子海贝壳布置,设计枕头令人不快的铝喷,喷洒,向……喷洒画笔罐子,罐头浸,蘸(使)起皱纹剪出,剪下试一试Unit 4代表发言人(评判的)标准,准则,原则给……提供经费为……辩护;防卫限制,约束故意的拒绝购买(或使用、参加),抵制策划,(尤指)密谋;孵化,孵出赞助者,赞助商不太大的,不太贵的使接触,使体验反驳,驳斥看起来像,类似(徽弱的)优势;边缘;刀刃各种各样的,广泛的;宽阔的忽略,未注意到参赛作品;进入,加入;条目,词条偏爱,偏好最高等级的,最重要的迅速的,迅捷的洗衣服;洗衣店女仆,侍女;女服务员失望,沮丧讨厌的,令人厌烦的拍摄;射击真诚的,诚挚的祝贺,恭喜(电影)编剧,剧作家足本的;全身的抢劫逸事,趣闻传记,传记作品积累,积聚爆米花咸的,含盐的令人紧张的;神经紧张的惊险电影(或小说)灯笼,提灯哲学家幻想,想象伤疤,伤痕额,前额机构;制度平行的;相似的全部课程相互矛盾的,对立的,不一致的伙伴,搭档激烈的,猛烈的;凶狠的快速移动;急剧增长扫把,扫帚头晕目眩的吸引人的特征炫耀,卖弄使失望,使扫兴认真考虑,思考。
Module 1 Small TalkIntroduction Vocabulary and Reading高频短语(C组做复数)1.发生________________2.聊天;闲谈_______________3.在社交场合______________4.缺乏自信______________5.一个双向过程______________6.对……感到焦虑______________7.把目光从……移开______________8.了解(到);找到(信息)____________9.除此之外,另外____________10.想起,回忆起____________重点单词:1. avoid vt. 避免avoid doing sth.2. lack v 缺乏;缺少lack sth.Eg. 缺乏决心n. 缺乏;匮乏~(of sth.)Eg. A lack of food/skills __________________拓展:Lacking adj. be lacking in sth. 缺乏…..Health problems are closely connected with bad eating habits and a ________ of exercise.A. limitB. needC. lackD. demand3. advance adj. 预先的;在前的eg. Advance warning/booking/notice词组拓展:in advance预先;提前如果你提前定票的话就会便宜些。
(AB)Advanced 先进的;高级的It is wise for China to take in an technology from some developed countries. (ABC)A. advanceB. advancedC. advancingD. advances重点短语及句型:1.Have you ever crossed the road to avoid talking to someone you recognize.(P2)英译汉(ABC).此句主要结构为:you recognize 为从句,修饰.2.Are you nervous about the idea of being at a social event in another country? (P2)英译汉(ABC)be nervous about …对…紧张;害怕;焦虑不安他对即将到来的考试感到焦虑不安。
Exercise For Unit 31.The result of this examination will be ____ tomorrow.A. publishedB. declaredC. announcedD. opened2. ____ the national science conference will soon be held in Jinnan.A. It announcesB. It is announced thatC. It declaresD. It declared3. I don’t want to buy the dictionary. ___ it is too expensive; ____ I don’t have enough money with me at present.A. Because; andB. At first; thenC. On one hand; on the other handD. On the hand; on other hand4. I didn’t want to buy the coat, ____ I don’t like the colour, and ____, the price is too ____. A. For one thing; for another; high B. For things; for the other; expensiveC. For one thing; for another; lowD. For one thing; for other; cheap5. ---Shall we have a talk with her and tried to persuade her not to see a movie tonight? ---There is no ____ talking to her. She never listens.A. goodB. valueC. pointD. worth6. Now you’ve come to the point ____ a change is needed, or you’ll fail.A. whenB. whereC. whichD. that7. Few people know the great scientist’s name, though mankind ____ from his great discovery for some time already. A. have been benefitingB. has been benefitingC. have benefitedD. has benefited8. Are Mary and Susan ____ names for girls in English-speaking countries?A. usualB. commonC. ordinaryD. normal9. They had much in ____ and got on very well.A. ordinaryB. commonC. usualD. normal10. You have made s few mistakes in spelling, but ____ you have done a good jog.A. on the wholeB. in generalC. above allD. on the other hand.11. The leader spoke ____ the man who had given his life for the cause.A. in praise forB. in praise ofC. to praise ofD. to praise for12. But we ran so much that, afterwards, we had trouble breathing.Young people shouldn’t be doing exercises ____ for 18-year-olds.A. usedB. intendedC. madeD. described13. It has been reported that the Galileo Space Project is a satellite positioning andnavigation system ____ for civilian use.. A. intending B. intended C. to intend D. to be intended14. She felt very ____ when her husband forgot her birthday.A. desperate B disappointed C. hopeless D. deserted15. The old couple decided to ____ a boy and a girl though they had three of their own.A. adaptB. bringC. receiveD. adopt16. Professor Mark came to our department, _____ a lecture on how to preserve ourenvironment. A. gave B. making C. deliverying D. delivering17. All the boys have geography books and they will be ____ me if I didn’t get one.A. beforeB. ahead ofC. in front ofD. in the front of18. He _____ an important speech at the opening ceremony.A. statedB. issued B. addressed D. delivered19. But if they ever _____ catching one, they may face a real problem.A. succeed inB. insist on B. depend on D. join in 20. If you want to be ____ in business, you must be aggressive(闯劲).A. a successB. succeededC. successfullyD. success21. Doing morning exercises ____ our health and we ____ it. A. benefits to; benefitB. benefits; benefit fromC. benefits from; benefitD. benefits; are benefited by22. What he did was ____ to the people.A. benefitB. of benefitC. of benefitsD. benefitful23 ____ number of foreign guests were invited to the meeting, but ____ of 2o foreignguests didn’t turn up.A. A. totallyB. The. in totalC. A; a totalD. A; in all24. The fastest these animals can run is about 65kph and _____ their hunting methods haveto be very efficient indeed.A. at any rateB. at this rageC. in the endD. in consequence25. If you continue to steal, you’ll _____ in prison.A. give upB. end upC. break upD. send up26. The latest model of this video recorder is now _____ in your shop.A. for saleB. sellingC. on sale . sale27. With drink and food ___, the prisoner had to walk out of the cave where he was hiding.A. run outB. run out of . use up D. using up28. All the money he had had been ____, so he had to make a living by begging.A. used upB. taken upC. stayed up . brought up29. The text is too difficult. Please ____ on it. A. turn B. comment C. put D. try30. I think he’ll surely give ____your composition if you ask him to.A. comment onB. comments about . comments on . comment up on31. At proper hose races everyone has already studied the form of the horse ___.A. behind timeB. in progressC. in advanceD. in time32. She is very strict not only ___ all of us, but ____ all her own work.A. in; withB. with; withC. with; inD. in; in33. My father is an engineer by____.A. professionB. jobC. occupationD. status34. ____ I don’t want to go, and in the second place I can’t afford to.A. In the first placeB. In placeC. Out of placeD. In my place35. Some people do not ____ normally when they are worried.A. believeB. conductC. behaveD. react36. Anyway, the crowd around me were obviously enjoying their day out at the races, ____by their happy faces and the sense of excitement.A. observingB. judgingC. consideringD. inferring37. How much do you need for school ____?A. expenseB. sumC. chargeD. amount38. We must arrive there _____ before midnight.A. at all costsB. at the costC. at half costD. to our cost]39. I have business ____ him.A. relation withB. relation toC. relations withD. relations to40. He ____ to get some train tickets, but he failed.A. advisedB. triedC. managedD. succeeded41. You might wonder how it ____ to live without eating for so many months.A. keepsB. succeedsC. managesD. tries42. A long-term study ____ by the medical school shows that babies of smoking motherswill be less healthy than those of nonsmoking mothers.A. performedB. undergoC. managedD. conducted43. Copper ____ electricity better than other materials do.A. guidesB. leadsC. conductsD. perfom44. ____ passengers survived in the traffic accident except a woman and two children.A. The mostB. A majority of theC. Most ofD. The majority of the45. They urged that the library ____ during the vacation. A. be kept openB. would be kept openingC. to be kept openedD. was open kept46. The United Nations urge that every country all over the world ____ terrorism.A. fights againstB. fight againstC. againstD. againsts47. When the thief ____ to enter the room, a cough frightened him away.A. soughtB. riskedC. imaginedD. need48. It’s wise of you to ____ your father’s advice when you come to any difficulty.A. askB. seekC. tryD. attempt49. If you want to see a doctor, you should fix a date with him ahead of time. That is acommon ____ in the USA.A. senseB. practiceC. ruleD. reality50. When we plan our vacation, mother often offers ____ suggestions.A. carefulB. practicalC. effectiveD. acceptable51. The young surgeon ____ his first operation successfully.A. madeB. exercisedC. carriedD. performed52. We must set a limit ____ the expense of the trip.A. aboutB. toC. inD. for53. Our holidays ____ two weeks.A. limitB. limit toC. are limited byD. are limited to54. You are really very kind. I’ll never forget the ____ you have done to me.A. favorB. deedC. helpD. kind55. What laughing ____ we had about the socially respectable method for moving spaghettifrom plate to mouth.A. speechesB. lessonsC. sayingsD. arguments56. ---Why do these photos look so ____? ---The film was not ____ in the right way.A. black; washedB. dark; developedC. bad; printedD. wrong; worked57. The teacher turned ____ when he heard someone whispering.A. inB. aroundC. toD. on58. What he said has ____ true.A. turned outB. turned overC. turned inD. turned up59. We’ve missed the last bus. I’m afraid we has no ____ but to take a taxi.A. wayB. choiceC. opinionD. idea60. He tries every way ____ he could find to solve the problem.A. howB. in whichC. /D. which61. What surprised me was not what he said but ____ he said it.A. the wayB. in the way thatC. in the wayD. the way which62. They sat in a car that “falls” from a tall tower and they screamed their ____ down to asafe landing.A. roadB. wayC. trackD. path63. Laszlo Biro is considered ____ the ball-point pen.A. to inventB. inventingC. to be inventingD. to have invented 64. Now that she is out of a job, Lucy ____ going back to school, but she hasn’t decidedyet. A. had considered B. has been consideringC. consideredD. is going to consider65. He is considering ____ his job, you shouldn’t consider him ____.A. to change; to be madB. changing; to be madC. changes; madD. having changing; mad66. ____ it is expected that students come to university with the ability to take a good set ofnotes, this is not always the case.A. WhenB. WhileC. ForD. As67. _____ modeling business is by no means easy to get into, the good model will alwaysbe in demand.A. WhileB. SinceC. AsD. If68. Betty has chosen Spanish ___ her second foreign language ___ I have chosen German.A. as; asB. as; whileC. like; butD. for; when69. The doctor said that the old man’s condition was ____ and that they had tried their best.A. hopeB. hopedC. hopefulD. hopeless70. We stood there _____ at the ____ sight. A. frightened; frightfulB. frightening; frightfulC. fright; frighteningD. frightful; fright71. I like to buy a house, modern, comfortable and above all in a quite ____.A. neighborB. neighborhoodC. neighborsD. neighbor’s72. The necklace that she lost is very expensive. It’s of great ____.A. valuableB. valueC. valuelessD. invaluable73. _____ generally, boys are bolder than girls.A. To speakB. SpeakingC. SpokenD. To be spoken74. I ____ their method of making the machine.A. adoptedB. votedC. electedD. commanded75. Her ability made her ____ in everything she does.A. successB. attentionC. fameD. position76. More and more students are _____ this modern type of instruction.A. resulting fromB. figuring outC. benefiting fromD. bringing up77. I’ll telephone and make sure how many guests will come to our party ____.A. in totallyB. all togetherC. add up toD. in total78. I had no idea what the _____ of my leaving home would be until I found out that mymother became ill as a result of it.A. dutyB. consequenceC. taskD. conclusion79. Will the new product be ____ as early as next month?A. for saleB. on saleC. in saleD. on sales80. He is a man of _____ ideas and he often makes a careful plan ____.A. advanced; before advanceB. advancing; in advanceC. advanced; in advanceD. advancing; in advance of81. You should ask your teacher to make ____ your composition, then you can revise it.A. comment onB. comments aboutC. comments uponD. comment upon82. The meeting began ____ the singing of the national song and ended ____ also thesinging of it. A. at; at B. with; with C. at; with D. by; up with83. You are wasting your words. There is no ____ in persuading him, for he never listens toothers. A. result B. point C. viewpoint D. conclusion01-10 CBCAC BBBBA 11—20 BBBBD DBDAA 21--30 BBCDB CBABC 31-40 CCAAC BAACB 41—50 CDCDA BABBB 51-60 DBDAD BBABC 61-70 ABDBB BABDA 71—80 BBBAA CDBBC 81-83 CBB。
模块五unit1一、词汇拼写1. A good friend must be honest, kind and have a sense of h___________.2. Those who b______ their countries will be hated by all the people.3. Maybe I should tell them , so they won’t b_________ me for keeping a secret.4. After getting to the 8th floor, he p______ for a while and then continued climbing.5. He achieved w___________ fame after he won the gold medal in the Olympic Games.6. The plans that we have made should be put into p_____________.7. When we are young ,we should go to the c_________ to see the clowns and the performing animals.8. My English teacher should ask us to answer an a______________ problem that we would race to work out in our heads.9. All her worries and a______________ made her look pale.10. Some of the young have the wrong a__________ towards the disabled people.11. You should do it without h____________.12. I protested but she carried on r___________.13. Be c________ about the possible dangers.14. People have different a__________ towards the issue.15. She r_________ to my letter with a phone call.16. Generally speaking, a successful scientist should be both academic and__________(思维开放的).17. I am looking for friends who are ___________ (诚实的) and ________ (乐意助人的).18. His speech is really long and _________(枯燥的).19. We had a long conversation because my friend is a very __________(爱说话的)person.20. I noticed that the old man was sometimes very _________(固执的) at thebeginning, but later on I found him very ______________(热心肠的).模块五unit2一、单词短语拼写(每空一词,每小题1分)1. The two sides had a fierce d before they reached an agreement.2. There are no factories in the area, so there is no I pollution.3. These measures are very b , you’d better take them.4. It is o that he knows nothing about what has happened, you may tell him now.5In order to study the s in Russia, Marx began to learn Russian in his sixties.6. The (环境)pollution here is very serious, which the government should not take no notice of.7. Frankly speaking, I did it out of my (愿意).8. (除了)remembering new words, we should domore reading aloud in the morning.9. I am glad to see many of you have made (稳定)progress this term.10.There are a variety of gases in the (大气).11. What Liu Xiang did at the Olympic Games excited the whole n .12. It is a s__________ to cheat in the exams.13. They were talking across the garden f .14. Because of the heavy rain the l of the lake has risen 6 inches.15. At what age does an elephant reach full ?16. Too much work and too little rest often (导致) to illness.17. Now in the USA ,he has come to realize the (重要性)of English.18. Plastics today contribute to a wide (范围) of industries.19. That’s just because you can’t (欣赏) music.20. The (使用) of some English words are difficult to learn.21. Now it’s time (自由发言),you may airyour opinions freely.22. I am afraid we will have to stop at the gas station, we will(用完) the oil.23. Which of the s of the four is true according the passage.24. We shall start upon the a of the last guest.25. Most students are working hard, some of them have already made r progress.26. His efforts finally (导致结果) his great success.27. Some naughty boy can’t _________(集中)what the teachers say in class, they areoften absent-minded.28. As is known to all ,it is (非法的) to hunt wildlife.29. He can earn money himself, he no longer needs to_______ (依靠) his parents.30. Students are required to watch c___________ when doing chemical experiment.模块五unit3一、单词拼写(每小题1分)1. The young man stole into the flat with the i________ of getting some food.2. After a week of confusion, the order of the town began to return to n________.3. After the long holiday, his professional life was surprisingly t .4. Almost everyone has b________ from this great invention of Edison’s.5. Two hundred people lost their homes as a direct c of the storm.6. As the old saying goes, failure is the mother of s________.7. With everything p______ in place, the chairman announced the opening of themeeting.8. I can feel people’s a for the war to end.9. What’s the matter with him? He’s b________ strangely these days.10. Being a c________ driver, he never takes any risks.11. The key to ________ (限制) air pollution is strict regulation on private cars.12. The m of the websites are accessible free of charge.13. This is no joking. You must take it ________ (认真).14. Thousands of children were a by foreign families after the war.15. We should never toy with the customers only for economic p .16. GM food is claimed to be of m________ benefit to man: you don’t need to takemedicine any more.17. The a________ of computer science has greatly changed people’s way ofcommunication.18. No one is to leave the building without my p .19. Nothing can explain your failure in the test but c________. Be careful next time.20. From his f look, I guess he must have found something horrible.21. His poor i can hardly feed the huge family.22. The result must be a . Not a single mistake will be forgiven.23. The manager thought she was r so that he told her every detail ofhis plan.24. A scientific diet provides balanced n for your body.25. The school has decided to hold a sports festival and the a_______ will be made onthe school radio.单选:6.To make members of a team perform better, the trainer first of all has to know their ______ and weaknesses.A.strengths B.benefits C.techniques D.values 7.The medical reform in that country proved to be _____ failure, but as we know, success often comes after _____ failure.A.a; the B.a; / C.a; a D./; /8.________by the advances in technology, many farmers have set up wind farms on their land.A.Being encouraged B.Encouraging C.Having encouraged D.Encouraged 9.You were charged _____ ignoring your duty.Who accused you _____ such a crime?A.with; to B.of; withC.with; of D.for; of10.I have ever found such a case________the son refused to support his mother when she became too old to feed herself.A.that B.where C.when D.which11.He _____ have completed his work; otherwise, he wouldn’t be enjoying himself by the seaside.A.should B.mustC.wouldn’t D.can’t12.While shopping, people sometimes can’t help _____ into b uying something they don’t really need.A.to persuade B.persuade C. being persuade D.persuading 13.—It’s a long way to go!We must take a taxi.—________for a taxi. The underground can save money.A.No use B.No wonderC.No need D.No problem14.Don’t lose heart._______ greater efforts, and you’ll succeed in the end.A.To make B.Making C.Having made D.Make 15.The ______film made us __________.A.thrilling; thrilled B.thrilling; thrilling C.thrilled ;thrilled D. thrilled ; thrilling16.---Do you think it ____ to argue with them?---The question is not worthy ____.A.worth; discussing B.worthwhile; to be discussedC.worthy; to discuss D.worth; to be discussed17. Hardly________of the room when it began to rain.A.he had gone out B.was he about to go outC.had he gone out D.he was about to go out18.You see the lightning _____ it happens, but you hear the thunder later.A.the moment B.for the momentC.at the moment D.in a moment19.The fireworks _____ by the workers sent the whole building into fire.A.set off B.took off C.put off D.sent off 20.—Would you mind if I use your computer for a little while?—_______________.A.No please don’t B.I’d rather you didn’tC.I’m afraid not D.Sure, it’s my pleasure21.A lot of searching and rescuing dogs are needed to____the soldiers____searching for people buried and trapped in the ruins.A.assist;that B.assist;in C.assist;of D.assist;from 22.Many journalists were sent to________the terrible disaster immediately the earthquake broke out in Sichuan Province on May 12th,2008.A.interview B.investigate C catch D.cover 23.With his attention________on the shops along the roadside,he knocked an old man down while riding to school.A concentrating B.concentrated C.to concentrate D.concentrates24.The writer was so ______in her work that she didn’t notice him enter the roo m .A.absorbed B.abandonedC.focused D.centered25.Only when he put his foot into the river________that the water was too cold to swim in.A.he realized B.did he realizeC.had he realized D.he had realized单选6—10 ABDCB 11—15 BCCDA 16—20 BCAAB 21-25 BDBAB模块五unit11—5 humor betray blame paused worldwide6—10 practice circus arithmetic anxieties attitude11—15 hesitation regardless cautious attitudes responded16. open-minded 17. honest; helpful 18. boring 19. talkative20. stubborn; warm-heartedU21. debate2. industrial3. beneficial4.obvious5. situation6. environmental7. willingness8. In addition to9. stable 10. atmosphere11. Nation/country 12.shame 13. fence 14. level 15. growth 16. leads17 importance 18. range 19. appreciate age 21. to open the floor 22.will run out of 23.statements 24.arrival 25.rapid26.resulted in 27.focus on 28.illegal 29.rely on 30.closelyU3:1. intention2. normal3. transformed4. benefited5. consequence6. success7. put8. anxiety9. behaving 10. cautious11. limiting 12. majority13. seriously 14. adopted 15. profits16. medical 17. advance 18. permission 19. carelessness 20. frightened21. income 22. accurate 23. reliable 24. nutrition 25. announcement。