仁爱版英语七年级下册各单元知识点归纳
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知识点七年级英语(仁爱版)下册Unit-5-Topic-1语言点归纳Unit 5 Topic 1I 重点词汇和短语gate, by, always, plane, train, ship, boat, Ms., grandmother, group, weekday, early, bird, catch, seldom, walk, never, sometimes, ride, park, watch, TV, homework, life, American, or, few, day, rest, play, basketball, swim, ball, game, read, listen, library, once, twice, week, every, must, first, music, begin, while, wall, bed.the same to, come on, on foot, by plane, know about, for a while, watch TV, do (one’s) homework, have lunch, at school, have a rest, be different from, go swimming, listen to, go to bed, go to school, have classes.II 语言点Section A1. a) ---Happy New Year! ---- The same to you! / You, too. 新年快乐!也祝你新年快乐!b) ----Happy birthday! -----Thank you! 生日快乐!谢谢!2. How about you? = What about you? 你怎么样?3. Oh, your new bike looks very nice! 哦,你的新自行车看起来很好看。
Unit5 Our School LifeTopic1 I usually come to school by subwayU5 T1 Section A核心知识点:1.Kangkang meets Jane and Helen at the school gate.康康在学校大门口遇到简和海伦。
(1)meet sb.意为“遇见某人,与某人碰面”。
如:meet friends见朋友。
(2)at the school gate意为“在学校大门口”,注意介词为at。
一般来说,at后接小地点,in后接大地点(市级或以上的地点)。
如:at Wuzhen 在乌镇,in Shanghai 在上海2.-Happy New Year!新年快乐!-The same to you.你也一样(新年快乐)。
The same to you意为“也同样祝你……”用于公共节假日等别人向你祝福问候时的回答,相当于You,too.如:-Merry Christmas!圣诞快乐!-The same to you!你也一样(圣诞快乐)!【注意】-Happy birthday!生日快乐!-Thank you!3.-How do you usually come to school? 你通常是怎样来上学的?-I usually come to school by subway.我通常乘地铁来上学。
(1)此句中how用来询问交通方式。
如:-How do you usually go to the zoo?你通常是怎么去动物园的?-I usually go to the zoo by bus.我通常乘公共汽车去动物园。
-How does your brother get to school?你弟弟怎样到学校的?-He gets to school on foot.他步行到学校。
(2)by subway意为“乘地铁”。
“by+表示交通工具的单数名词”是一种常见的表示乘坐某种交通工具的介词短语。
七年级下册知识点总结Unit 5 Topic1重点短语on foot go …on foot = walk ( to )…at the school gate在学校大门口on weekdays 在平日 ,在工作日on weekends=on the weekend在周末after school 放学后after class 下课后after breakfast / lunch / supper早餐/ 午餐/ 晚餐后in ones free time在某人空闲时间have a rest 休息一下read books 读书go swimming 去游泳listen to music 听音乐watch TV 看电视do(one’s)homework 做作业go to the zoo / park 去动物园/ 公园once a week 一周一次every day 每天have classes 上课for a little while 一会儿go to bed 上床睡觉come on 快点,加油,来吧get up 起床talk with / to sb.与某人谈话at school 在学校、在上课go to school 去上学and so on ……等等重点句型Happy New Year! The same to you.Your new bike looks very nice. Thank you.How do you usually come to school? —I usually come to school by subway.How often do you go to the library?—Once/Twice/Three times a week/Very often/Every day/SedomThe early bird catches the work. (谚语) 笨鸟先飞Work / Study must come first. 工作/ 学习必须放在第一位!Classes begin at eight. =Class begins at eight.What time does the class begin? / What time do the classes begin?We have no more time. 我们没有更多的时间了。
仁爱版七年级英语下册各单元重点短语、句型、话题作文梳理Unit5 Topic1知识梳理【重点短语】:1. on foot 步行 go …on foot = walk ( to )…2. at the school gate 在学校大门口3. on weekdays 在平日,在工作日4. on weekends=on the weekend 在周末5. after school 放学后6. after class 下课后7. after breakfast / lunch / supper早餐 / 午餐 / 晚餐后8. in one's free time 在某人空闲时间9. have a rest 休息一下10. read books 读书11. go swimming 去游泳12. listen to music 听音乐13. watch TV 看电视14. do(one’s) homework 做作业15. go to the zoo / park 去动物园 / 公园16. once a week 一周一次17. every day 每天18. have classes 上课19. for a little while 一会儿20. go to bed 上床睡觉21. come on 快点,加油,来吧22. get up 起床23. talk with / to sb.与某人谈话24. at school 在学校、在上课25. go to school 去上学26. and so on ……等等【重点句型】:1. --Happy New Year!--The same to you.2. --Your new bike looks very nice.--Thank you.3. --How do you usually come to school?--I usually come to school by subway.4. --How often do you go to the library?--Once/Twice/Three times a week/Very often/Every day/Sedom6. The early bird catches the worm. (谚语) 笨鸟先飞7. Work / Study must come first.工作/ 学习必须放在第一位!8. Classes begin at eight. =Class begins at eight.9. What time does the class begin?What time do the classes begin?10. We have no more time. 我们没有更多的时间了。
Unit 5 Our school life1.The same to you.也祝你......用于别人向你祝福时对对方的回应,相当于you,too!2.By +交通工具名称,表示使用某种交通方式,中间不加限定词。
By bus/ train/ car/ plane/ air/ bike/ ship(轮船)/ sea/ boat(小舟)/ subway/underground 乘公共汽车/火车/小汽车/飞机/飞机/自行车/船/船/船/地铁/地铁on foot 步行= walk to 如果交通工具前有the,one’s等限定词,介词不能用by,而需用in或on。
On the train, in his car, on his/ the bike等。
By引导的短语不能在句子中作谓语,只能用作方式状语,与动词go,come,get连用。
3.How do you usually come to school?是由how引导的特殊疑问句,对交通方式进行提问,通常用by+交通工具来回答e on 快点儿,快5.on weekdays 在工作日on weekends 在周末6.The early bird catches the worm 捷足先登;笨鸟先飞7.take the subway home= go home by subway 乘地铁回家get home到家on one’s way home 在......回家的路上8.ride 动词,意为“骑(车、马等);搭乘,乘车”ride bikes ride horses9.do one’s homework做家庭作业do housework 做家务10.watch TV/ football game 观看电视/足球赛11.as always= as usual 像往常一样12.few 修饰或代替可数名词复数,意为“很少,几乎没有”,表示否定含义a few 修饰或代替可数名词复数,意为“一些,少许”,表示肯定含义little 修饰或代替不可数名词复数,意为“很少,几乎没有”,表示否定含义a little 修饰或代替不可数名词复数,意为“一些,少许”,表示肯定含义a few apples 几个苹果few apples 几乎没有苹果a little water一点儿水little water 几乎没有水a little+ adj. 表示“有点儿......” a little easy 有点容易a little+不可数名词,表示“一点儿......”表示肯定,有点...... a little water一点儿水13.eat out外出吃饭have a short rest 稍作休息be over 结束(class is over 下课了)14.in one’s free time 在某人的业余时间里15.play 动词,意为“击球,打球,玩,玩耍,弹(演)奏”Play ping-pong打乒乓球play the game 玩游戏play the piano弹钢琴与球类名词连用时,不加冠词;与大多数乐趣名词连用时,乐器前必须加定冠词the。
七年级下英语知识点总结Unit 5 Topic1㈠短语总结1. 在学校大门口 at the school gate2. 来学校 come to school3. 去学校 go to school4. 上课 have class / have classes5. 步行 on foot6. 骑自行车 ride a bike/ ride bikes/ by bike / on a bike7. 坐公交 by bus / take a bus8. 坐地铁 by subway / take the subway / on the subway 9. 坐飞机 by plane/ take the plane / on the plane 10. 坐小汽车 by car / in a car/ take a car/ drive a car 11. 坐轮船 by ship 12. 坐小船 by boat13. 坐火车 by train / on the train 14. 在我们组 in our group15. 一群学生 a group of students 16. 我们中的三个人 three of us 17. 在平日 on weekdays18. 在周末 on the weekends / at weekends 19. 起床 get up 20. 睡觉 go to bed 21. 早起 get up early 22. 回家 go home 23. 到家 get home24. 去动物园 go to the zoo 25. 去公园 go to the park 26. 看电影 see a movie / film 27. 看电视 watch TV28. 在晚上 in the evening / at night 29. 援助父母 help parents30. 做某人的家庭作业 do one‘s ( my/ her/ his/ your/ their) homework 31. 在学校 at school32. 了解,了解 know about / learn about 33. 校园生活 school life34. 一个美国学生 an American student 35. 在美国 in America / in the U.S.A.36. 许多学生 many students/ a lot of students/ lots of students 37. 很少 very few 38. 吃午饭 have lunch 39. 出去吃饭 eat out40. 在校期间 on school days41. 休息一会 have a short rest / break 42. 午饭后 after lunch43. 在某人的业余时间in one‘s ( my/ his/ her/ their…)free/ spare time 44. 打篮球 play basketball 45. 踢足球play soccer / football 46. 弹钢琴 play the piano 47. 弹吉他play the guitar 48. 拉二胡 play erhu49. 去游泳 go swimming / go for a swim 50. 去划船 go boating51. 球赛 a ball game / ball games 52. 一年四次 four times a year 53. 听音乐 listen to music 54. 读书 read books55. 看报 read newspapers 56. 看医生 see a doctor57. 去图书馆 go to the library 58. 一周两次 twice a week 59. 见朋友 meet friends 60. 每天 every day61. 在七点半 at half past seven62. 一小会 for a little while / for a short time 63. 晚饭后 after supper 64. 吃饭 have dinner65. 吃早饭 have breakfast重点句型Happy New Year! The same to you.Your new bike looks very nice. Thank you.How do you usually come to school? —I usually come to school by subway. How often do you go to the library? —Once/Twice/Three times a week/Very often/Every day/Sedom The early bird catches the work. (谚语) 笨鸟先飞Work / Study must come first. 工作/ 学习必须放在第一位! Classes begin at eight. =Class begins at eight.What time does the class begin? / What time do the classes begin? We have no more time. 我们没有更多的时间了。
(仁爱版)英语七年级下册知识点归纳Unit 5 Topic1重点语法一般现在时(常与频度副词___never____, ___seldom____,___sometimes____,___often____, ___usually_,____always______等连用)重点句型—How do you usually come to school?—I usually come to school by subway.—How often do you go to the library?—__once_____(一次)/____twice___(两次)/___three ___times____(三次)a weekVery often/Every day/Seldom重点详解1.I always come to school by bus.by+交通工具名称,表示使用某种交通方式,中间不加限定词,如果交通工具前有_a/an___, __the_,形物代_ 等限定词,就不能用by,而是用___in__或是__on__.on the train=__by__ train on his bike=__by__ bike in my car=_by___ car.Eg: I go to school by bike. (on my bike)Ps:之前说的take+a/an/the+交单,但是这是一个动词词组,不能和By+交单对等互换。
系动词包含Be句子结构:1 主谓宾:I love you。
2 主谓:I go。
3 主系表:you are beautiful。
巧辩异同on foot 与walk on foot “走路”,是介词短语,不能作谓语,只作方式状语,位于句末。
walk “走路”,是动词,可以作谓语。
go to…on foot= walk to I often go to school on foot. =I often ________school.同样,go to….by bike = ride/__take__ a bike togo to…. by car = drive/_take___ a car togo to … by plane = fly to/__take__ __a__ __plane__ __to__go to… by bus =___take_ a bus to2 .Come on! It’s time for class. come on 意思是“____,____,____”。
仁爱英语七年级下册重点词组归纳Unit 5 Our School LifeTopic1 How do you go to school?一、重点词语:1. wake up 醒来,唤醒 get up 起床2. go to school 去上学 go home 回家3. go dancing / shopping / skating / swimming 去跳舞;购物、滑冰;游泳go doing something 可用于表达去进行某种娱乐休闲活动。
4. 表示交通方式:on foot 步行by boat 坐船 by ship 坐船 by air 乘飞机by plane 乘飞机 by train 坐火车 by subway 搭乘地铁by car 坐小汽车 by bus 坐公共汽车 by bike 骑自行车5. take the subway / bus / car 搭乘地铁;公共汽车;小汽车6. drive a car to work = go to work by car 驾车去上班take a bus to work = go to work by bus 乘公共汽车去上班go to school on foot = walk to school 步行去上学7. ride a bike / horse 骑自行车;骑马8. after school / class 放学以后;下课以后9. play the piano / guitar / violin 弹钢琴;吉他;小提琴play basketball / soccer / football 打篮球;踢足球;打橄榄球play computer games 玩电脑游戏play with a computer 玩电脑play sports 做运动10. next to 紧挨着,在…旁边11. a plan of my school 一幅我们学校的平面图12. on weekdays 在工作日at weekends 在周末13. have breakfast / lunch / supper / dinner / meals 吃早餐;中餐;晚餐;正餐;一日三餐have classes / lessons / a meeting 上课;上课;开会14. watch TV / movies / games / the animals 看电视;电影;比赛;动物read novels / newspapers / books 看小说;报纸;书15. wash one’s face/ clothes 洗脸;衣服16. 反义词:up – down, early – late 近义词:quickly – fastget up early 早起be late for 迟到17. the first / second / third / fourth day 第一;二;三;四天18. clean the house 打扫房子19. 表示建筑物(尤其学校建筑物):on the playground 在操场at school / home / table 在学校;家里;桌旁in a computer room / teache rs’ office / classroom building / gym / library / lab / canteen在电脑室;教师办公室;教学楼;体操馆;图书馆;实验室;食堂20. around six o’clock = at about six o’clock大约在六点21. 频率副词:never, seldom, sometimes, often, usually, always二、重点句型:1. It’s time to get up.该起床的时候了。
仁爱版英语七年级下册Unit 7 The Birthday Party Topic 1 When is your birthday?【重点单词】1.writer [ˈraɪtɚ] n. 作家,作者2.novel [ˈnɒvl] n. (长篇)小说3.was [wɒz] v. (am, is的过去式)是4.born [bɔ:n] v. 出生5.fan [fæn] n. 迷;风扇6.March [mɑ:tʃ] n. (mar.)三月7.April ['eɪprəl] n. (apr.)四月8.May [meɪ] n. 五月9.June [dʒu:n] n. (jun.)六月10.August [ˈɔ:gəst] n. (aug.)八月11.September [sepˈtembə(r)] n. (sept.)九月12.October [ɒkˈtəʊbə(r)] n. (oct.)十月13.November [nəʊˈvembə(r)] n. (nov.)十一月14.December [dɪˈsembə(r)] n. (dec.)十二月15.January [ˈdʒænjuəri] n. (jan.)一月16.were [wɜ:(r)] v. (are的过去式)是17.thousand [ˈθaʊznd] num. 千18.birthday [ˈbɜ:θdeɪ] n. 生日19.date [deɪt] n. 日期;约会20.calendar [ˈkælɪndə(r)] n. 日历21.plan [plæn] v. &n. 计划,打算22.celebrate ['selɪbreɪt] v. 庆祝23.party ['pɑ:tɪ] n. 聚会,宴会;党派24.fourth [fɔ:θ] num. 第四25.fifth [fɪfθ] num. 第五26.sixth [sɪksθ] num. 第六27.seventh ['sevnθ] num. 第七28.eighth [eɪtθ] num. 第八29.ninth [naɪnθ] num. 第九30.tenth [tenθ] num. 第十31.eleventh [ɪ'levnθ] num. 第十一32.twelfth [twelfθ] num. 第十二33.twentieth ['twentɪəθ] num. 第二十34.present ['preznt] n. 礼物35.shape [ʃeɪp] n. 形状v. 使成为……形状36.ball [bɔ:l] n. 球;舞会37.afraid [əˈfreɪd] adj. 担心;害怕38.star [stɑ:(r)] n. 星;明星39.mouse [maʊs] n. 老鼠40.square [skweə(r)] n. 正方形;广场;平方adj. 正方形的41.circle ['sɜ:kl] n. 圈,圆圈v. 圈出42.triangle ['traɪæŋɡl] n. 三角形43.rectangle [ˈrektæŋgl] n. 长方形;矩形44.oval ['əʊvl] n. 椭圆adj. 椭圆形的45.centimeter ['sentɪˌmi:tə] n. (cm)厘米46.Mrs. [ˈmɪsɪz] n. 太太,夫人47.cake [keɪk] n. 蛋糕【重点短语】1.be born 出生2.look at 看3.plan to do sth. 计划做某事4.have a birthday party 举办生日聚会5.the shape of ……的形状6.be like 像……7.how long 多长8.how wide 多宽e ... for ... 用……做……【重点句型】1.—When were you / was he/she born?你/他/她是什么时候出生的?—I/He/She was born on/in …我/他/她出生于……2.—Where were you / was he/she born?你/他/她在哪里出生的?—I/He/She was born in …我/他/她出生在……3.—When is your birthday?你的生日是什么时候?—May 13th.5月13号。
仁爱版七年级英语下册知识点总结仁爱版七年级英语下册知识点总结在日常过程学习中,说到知识点,大家是不是都习惯性的重视?知识点也可以通俗的理解为重要的内容。
哪些才是我们真正需要的知识点呢?以下是店铺为大家收集的仁爱版七年级英语下册知识点总结,仅供参考,大家一起来看看吧。
仁爱版七年级英语下册知识点总结 1㈠短语总结1. 在学校大门口 at the school gate2. 来学校 come to school3. 去学校 go to school4. 上课 have class / have classes5. 步行 on foot6. 骑自行车 ride a bike/ ride bikes/ by bike / on a bike7. 坐公交 by bus / take a bus8. 坐地铁 by subway / take the subway / on the subway9. 坐飞机 by plane/ take the plane / on the plane10. 坐小汽车 by car / in a car/ take a car/ drive a car11. 坐轮船 by ship12. 坐小船 by boat13. 坐火车 by train / on the train14. 在我们组 in our group15. 一群学生 a group of students16. 我们中的三个人 three of us17. 在平日 on weekdays18. 在周末 on the weekends / at weekends19. 起床 get up20. 睡觉 go to bed21. 早起 get up early22. 回家 go home23. 到家 get home24. 去动物园 go to the zoo25. 去公园 go to the park26. 看电影 see a movie / film27. 看电视 watch TV28. 在晚上 in the evening / at night29. 帮助父母 help parents30. 做某人的家庭作业do one’s ( my/ her/ his/ your/ their)homework31. 在学校 at school32. 知道,了解 know about / learn about33. 校园生活 school life34. 一个美国学生 an American student35. 在美国 in America / in the U.S.A.36. 许多学生many students/ a lot of students/ lots of students37. 很少 very few38. 吃午饭 have lunch39. 出去吃饭 eat out40. 在校期间 on school days41. 休息一会 have a short rest/ break42. 午饭后 after lunch43. 在某人的业余时间in one’s ( my/ his/ her/ their…)free/ spare time44. 打篮球 play basketball45. 踢足球play soccer / football46. 弹钢琴 play the piano47. 弹吉他play the guitar48. 拉二胡 play erhu49. 去游泳 go swimming / go for a swim50. 去划船 go boating51. 球赛 a ball game / ball games52. 一年四次 four times a year53. 听音乐 listen to music54. 读书 read books55. 看报 read newspapers56. 看医生 see a doctor57. 去图书馆 go to the library58. 一周两次 twice a week59. 见朋友 meet friends60. 每天 every day61. 在七点半 at half past seven62. 一小会 for a little while / for a short time63. 晚饭后 after supper64. 吃饭 have dinner65. 吃早饭 have breakfast㈡重要句型1. I usually come to school by subway.同义句: I usually take the subway to school.对划线部分提问: How do you usually come to school?类似的有:go to school by bike=go to schoolon a bike= ride a bike to school=ride to schoolgo home by bus=go home on a bus=take a bus home2. How do you us ually/ often…?你通常/经常怎样…?3. It’s time for class.=It’s time to have class. =It’s time for having class.4. What about you? =How about you?5. How often …? 询问频率,回答可以用频率副词:always,usually, often, sometimes, seldom, never, every day ,every +其他时间名词或表示频率的短语回答表示频率的短语:次数+单位时间e.g. : once a day / twice a week / three times a month6. The early bird catches the work. (谚语) 笨鸟先飞7. Work / Study must come first. 工作/ 学习必须放在第一位!8. Classes begin at eight. =Class begins at eight.提问: What time does the class begin? / What time do the classes begin?㈢重要单词的用法1. look (感官动词) 看起来,后面加形容词His mother looks very young.They look very cute.Her dress looks very nice.You look very cool in this coat.2. by 介词by 后面直接加表示交通工具的名词,中间不用任何词修饰,如:by bikeby +动词ing形式,表示通过某种方式People show love to their mothers by giving cards.You can be a good student by working hard.3. over (形容词)School / Class is over.4. begin现在分词: beginning 过去式: beganbegin to do sth , begin doing sthHe begins to write a letter. =He begins writing a letter.如果begin本身为分词,只能用begin to do sthHe is beginning to run.5. listen to 听(动作) , hear 听见(结果)6. always 反义词 never7. 本话题涉及的时态为一般现在时,句中常有频率副词或表示频率的短语,如果主语为三单,动词一定要用三单!仁爱版七年级英语下册知识点总结 21.短语归纳:Your name你的名字first name名字last name姓氏her name 她的名字telephone /phone number电话号码in China在中国2.必背典句:1.—nice to meet you!见到你很高兴!—Nice to meet you,too.见到你我也很高兴。
英语七年级下册各单元知识点归纳Unit 5 Topic1重点语法一般现在时(常与频度副词never, seldom, sometimes, often,usually, always等连用)重点句型—How do you usually come to school?—I usually come to school by subway.—How often do you go to the library?—Once/Twice/Three times a week/Very often/Every day/Seldom重点详解always come to school by bus.by+交通工具名称,表示使用某种交通方式,中间不加限定词,如果交通工具前有a, the, my 等限定词,就不能用by,而是用in或是on.on the train=by train on his bike=by bike in my car=by car.巧辩异同on foot 与walk on foot “走路”,是介词短语,不能作谓语,只作方式状语,位于句末。
walk “走路”,是动词,可以作谓语。
go to…on foot= walk to I often go to school on foot. =I often walk to school.同样,go to….by bike = ride a bike to go to…. by car = drive a car tog o to … by plane = fly to go to… by bus = take a bus to2 .Come on! It’s time for class. come on “快点,加油,来吧”。
It’s time for sth. “该做某事了”,与It’s time to do sth.意思一样。
3 .look的短语look the same看起来一样look like看起来像……look for寻找look after 照顾4 .do my homework at school 在学校做作业do one’s homework 做家庭作业(注意:one’s 要随主语的变化而变化,常用形容词性物主代词my, your, their, our, his, her等)。
5 we want to know about the school life of American students. 我们想了解一下美国学生的学校生活。
know about “了解,知道关于…”。
6 巧辩异同a few与few a few “一些”,few“很少,几乎没有”,修饰可数名词。
a little与little a little“一些”,little“很少,几乎没有”,修饰不可数名词。
7 They often play basketball or soccer, go swimming and so on.go swimming 去游泳and so on “等等”,表示还有很多。
拓展go+ 表示去做某事,类似的有:go fishing 去钓鱼go shopping 去买东西go boating 去划船go skating 去滑冰8 How often do you go to the library?你多久去一次图书馆?how often“多久一次”,问频率。
答语常用频度副词never, always,often等或单位时间内的次数once a week一周一次twice a month每月两次three times a year每年三次语法讲解一般现在时:一般现在时表示:(1)现在所处的状态。
Jane is at school.(2)经常或习惯性的动作。
I often go to school by bus.(3)主语具备的性格和能力。
He likes playing football.(4)客观真理。
The earth goes round the sun.常用的时间状语:often, always, usually, sometimes, every day等等。
行为动词的一般现在时,助动词是do/don’t和does/doesn’t.当主语是第一、二人称和所有复数形式时,行为动词用原形。
肯定式:I go to school on foot. 否定式:I don’t go to school on foot.疑问式:Do you go to school on foot? —Yes, I do. —No, I don’t.当主语是第三人称单数时,动词用第三人称单数形式,在词尾加-s或-es。
肯定式:He goes to work by bus. 否定式:He doesn’t go to work by bus.疑问式:Does he go to work by bus? —Yes, he does. —No, he doesn’t.Topic2重点语法现在进行时态。
重点句型What are you doing? He is cleaning the dormitory.Are you doing your homework? Yes, I am./No, I am not.How long can I keep them? Two weeks.重点详解1 at the moment“此刻,现在”,相当于now.2 巧辩异同go to sleep与go to bed1 go to bed“上床”“就寝”I often go to bed at ten.2 go to sleep“入睡”“睡着”Last night I went to sleep at two o’clock.3 巧辩异同some, a few 与a little“一些,有些”三者都修饰名词。
some既可以修饰可数名词又可以修饰不可数名词。
We want some apples and some water.a few用在可数名词复数之前,a little用在不可数名词之前。
There are a few books and a little waterin the classroom.4 与how相关的短语how often多常how many多少how much多少钱how old多大5 And you must return them on time.你必须按时归还它们。
Return意为“归还,回归”1 return sth. to sb.把某物归还某人=give back sth. to sb.2 return to“回到…”,相当于come back to…6 Maria and a girl are talking at the lost and found.talk“交谈”,常用的短语talk to/with sb.“与某人交谈”巧辩异同talk, say, speak与tell(1)talk“交谈”,表示通过谈话方式交换意见、消息等。
常用短语t alk with sb与…交谈take about sth谈论…..talk with sb about sth 与…谈论….(2) speak“说话”,强调开口发声,后常接某种语言。
(3) say “说”,强调所说的话的内容。
(4) tell“告诉”,有时兼含“嘱咐”“命令”等。
tell a truth说真话,tell a lie说谎, tell a story 讲故事等固定搭配。
can’t find my purse and I am looking for it.look for“寻找”,强调寻找的过程;find“找到”强调找的结果。
8 .look(at), see与read look(at)指看的动作,see指看的结果,意为“看见”,read常指看书、看报纸等。
9 .Here are some photos of his.这有他的一些照片。
photos of his是双重所有格。
his是名词性物主代词,后还可以接名词所格。
a friend of mine我的一个朋友 a classmate of my brother’s我弟弟的一个同学10 .I also want to go there one day.我也希望有一天到那儿。
also意为“也”,常用于be动词和情态动词后面,实义动词的前面。
巧辩异同also与too also放在句中,too用于句末。
语法讲解现在进行时:1.现在进行时表示:现在正在进行或发生的动作。
2.常用的时间状语:now, at the moment, look, listen等。
3.谓语动词构成:be(am/is/are)+形式。
4.现在进行时态的肯定、否定和疑问式。
(1)肯定式:I am running. You are running. He/She is running.(2)否定式:I’m not running. You aren’t running. He/She isn’t running.(3)一般疑问句及回答:—Are you running? —Yes, I am./—No, I am not.—Is he/she running? —Yes, he/she is./ —No. he/she isn’t.Topic3重点语法一般现在时和现在进行时的使用和异同。
重点句型What day is ti today? It’s Wednesday.Why do you like it? it’s eas y and interesting.What class are they having? They are having a music class.重点详解1 询问星期几用What day…?回答:It’s Wednesday/Sunday…。
与特殊疑问句词what有关的短语:what class什么班what color什么颜色what time几点what date几号(日期)2 How many lessons does he have every weekday?How many+可数名词的复数形式;How much+不可数名词。
3 一个星期的第一天是Sunday, 在星期几前用介词on,在具体点钟前用at.4 learning about the past了解过去learn about了解拓展learn from向……学习learn by oneself自学5 What do you think of …? = How do you like…?你认为……怎么样?6 —Why? —Because it’s interesting. 用why提问必须用because回答。