英语现在进行时用法总结(完整)

英语现在进行时用法总结 （ 完整）一、单项选择现在进行时1． — Why are the Woods selling their belongings?— They to another city.A ． had movedB ． have movedC ． moved 【答案】 D【解析】 表示位移的词如 fly,e, go,move 等的进行时表将来。

D. 2． —Have you got any job offers?—No. I _________ . Hopefully, I will get one by the end of this month.A ． waitedB ．had been waitingC ． have waitedD ． am waiting【答案】 D 【解析】 句意：你收到工作邀请函了吗？没有，我正在等待，在这个月底很有希望能收到一份。

根 据下方提到 Hopefully, I will get one by the end of this month. 可见作者正在等待，故选 D 项。

3． ---Why _______ so early? The movie doesn't start till seven.---I don't want to be at the traffic there. It's terrible during the rush hour. A ． had you left B ．do you leave C ． will you leaveD ． are you leaving【答案】 D【解析】试题分析：考查时态。

本交际用语用现在进行时表示将要发生的动作。

句意： ——为什么 要这么早离开？电影 7 点钟才开始呢。

——我不想在那儿堵车。

在高峰时间太可怕了。

故 D 正确。

考点：考查副词辨析 4． Tom, our manager, __________ for America in two days and he has asked me to find out when the earliest plane ___________ next Sunday.A ． is to leave; is going to take offB ． will leave; is taking offC ． is leaving; takes offD ． leaves; will take off【答案】 C【解析】 试题分析：考查时态。

句意：我们的经理汤姆两天后将要去美国，他让我查一查下个周日D ． are moving他们要去另一座城市 ”所以选最早的班机。

in+一段时间，与将来时连用，根据“in two days可”知，第一空用将来时，排除D；find out 后是一个宾语从句，其中包含一个when 引导的时间状语从句，when 从句用一般现在时代替将来时，排除A、B，故选C。

考点：考查时态5．—Darling, the headache __________ me.—No wonder, you __________ the South Korean TV soaps since last night.A．kills; have watchedB．is killing; have been watchingC．is going to kill; were watchingD．was killing; had watched【答案】B【解析】先看第二空，根据时间状语since last night 可以断定：从昨天晚上一直到现在都一直在看韩剧，因此应当用现在完成进行时态，而第一空表示现在非常头疼，故用现在进行时，因此选B。

6．—Dad, we _____________ the zoo-trip you promised us last week.—Sorry my girls. I _________ to take you there this week, but I ' ve been too busy. A．expect; intendB．had expected; had intendedC．are expecting; had intendedD．expected; intend【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查动词时态。

句意：上句：爸爸，我们想去你上周承诺带我们去的动物园。

下句：抱歉我的孩子，我上周打算带你们去，但是我实在太忙了。

根据对句意的分析和理解可知对话中没有提及是以前的对话。

所以对话就是发生在现在，而在第一个分句中表达了想要去，而be going to 即为想要做某事的意思；通过在第二个分句中表达的意思可知爸爸打算在过去带她们去动物园，并且对现在的结果也造成了影响，所以要用过去完成时，故选C。

考点：考查动词时态7．—Joan，what ___________ in your hand?—Look！It's a birthday gift for my grandma.A．had you held C．do you hold 【答案】B 【解析】B．are you holding D．will you hold考查时态。

根据答语中的 Look 可知， “拿 ”这一动作正在进行，故用现在进行时。

句意： —Joan ，你手里拿的是什么？ ——看看！这是我给奶奶的生日礼物。

8． A recent survey shows the number of people who shop in stores____________ ， while far moreare shopping online.A ． decreaseB ． decreasesC ．is decreasingD ．are decreasing 【答案】 C【解析】 考查时态和主谓一致。

the number of 后接名词作主语时，谓语动词用单数；由后一分句中 的“ are shopping online 可知”，前一分句也用现在进行时。

9． –Oh, you said you'd tell me the elawtess at bnout the missing Malaysian Airlines flightMH370. -- Sorry, I with my work at hand. I to that.A ． deal; will comeB ． was dealing; comeC ． have dealt; have comeD ． have been dealing; am coming 【答案】 D【解析】试题分析：句意： --你说你要告诉我关于马航 MH370 的最新的消息。

--对不起，我手头一 直有事情要处理。

我马上就来讲这件事。

第一空用现在完成进行时，表示从过去到现在一 直在处理工作，第二空填现在进行时表示将来时，所以选D 。

考点：考查时态 10． Jane is crazy about painting these days. Shein her studio all day long. A ． was stayingB ． stayedC ．is staying 【答案】 C 【解析】 考查动词的时态。

句意：这些天她沉迷于画画，成天呆在画室里。

根据 painting these days 和 all day long.可知选 C 项。

11． --The concert won 't start till seven. Why __________ so early?--You know I don' t want to be at the traffic there. ItA ． are you leavingB ．do you leaveC ． were you leavingD ． had you left 【答案】 A【解析】试题分析：考查时态。

句意： --演唱会七点才开始，为什么要走这么早？--我不想堵在路 上，高峰期的交通状况很糟糕。

根据句意可知是现在的情况，排除 C 、 D ； go, come, leave, move 等表示位置移动的词，常用进行时表示将来，故选A 。

考点：考查时态 12． -Where are you exactly?D ． will stay Jane is crazy about s terrible during the rush hour.I_ ___to you from a small town about 50 miles away from your cityA．will speak B．am speakingC．have spoken D．speak【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意：--你究竟在什么地方呢？--我正在一个离你所在城市50 英里的小镇和你说话。

根据句意可知此处用现在进行时，选B。

考点：考查动词时态语态13．Justin a book about his adventures in Tibet ．I hope he can find a good publisher when it is finished ．A．was writing B．is currently writing C．has already written D．wrote【答案】B【解析】这题考查时态，从后面的I hope he can find a good publisher when it is finished ．我希望他好后可以找个出版商，说明是现在正在写。

选B。

14．（年（春）重庆市高三考前冲刺测试卷）8. Asia ____________ the popularity of South Koreanculture that has been flooding other countries since turn of the century.A．had been increasingly feeling B．increasingly feltC．will increasingly feel D．is increasingly feeling【答案】D 【解析】句义：自从世纪之交以来，其他国家正在感觉韩国文化正在席卷其他国家。

本句使用现在进行时表示最近一段时间以来一直发生的事情，或者存在的状态，所以使用现在进行时。

故D 正确。

15．Tom, our manager, __________ for American in two days and he has asked me to find outwhen the earliest plane __________ next Sunday.A．is leaving; takes offB．will leave; is taking offC．is to leave; is going to take offD．leaves; will take off【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查动词时态和语态。