初中英语适当形式填空答题技巧知识分享
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初中英语用适当形式填空口诀
初中英语是学生学习英语的关键时期,而填空题是英语考试中常见的题型。
掌握填空题的解题技巧和方法,对于学生提高英语能力至关重要。
下面是初中英语用适当形式填空的口诀,帮助学生在考试中更好地解答这类题型。
首先是形容词的填空口诀:
一般情况下,用原级不加s;
比较两者用比较级,加er就好使;
比较三者或更多,用最高级不用犹豫;
特殊的形容词,需特别留意。
接下来是名词的填空口诀:
单数用一个,复数要加s;
不可数名词不要忘,不加s也很好;
特殊名词需牢记,变化要特殊看。
接着是动词的填空口诀:
一般现在用原形,主语是第三人称加s;
一般过去加过,这是填空的基础;
现在进行要加ing,表示习惯用often;
现在完成要用过,用have或has就好;
将来时态用will,动词原形用一起填。
最后是代词的填空口诀:
人称代词很好记,主格宾格都会写;
形容词性物主代词,名词前就要放;
反身代词做宾语,用在动词后头;
指示代词有this、that,还有these、those。
以上是初中英语用适当形式填空的口诀,希望能帮助学生们在考试中更好地解答这类题型。
掌握这些基本规则和技巧,可以提高解答填空题的准确性和速度,同时也能加深对英语语法的理解。
在学习英语的过程中,勤加练习,多做题目,相信大家能够取得更好的成绩!。
单词的适当形式填空用所给词的适当形式填空是中考常见的试题类型之一,旨在考查学生的英语基础知识和综合运用英语的能力。
解此类型的试题可遵循以下步骤:1.明确所给词的词性2.弄清所给句子的意思3.确定空白处所需的词性4.正确写出所填的词用所给词的适当形式填空主要考查以下词类:一. 对名词的考查1.考查名词的单数形式转换成复数形式①一般情况下直接在单数名词之后加-s变为复数名词②以-x,-s,-ch,-sh,结尾的单数名词变为复数名词时,在单数名词之后加-es。
③以o结尾的单数名词变为复数名词,生命的加-es无生命加-s④以辅音字母+y结尾的单数名词变为复数名词时,先变y为i,再加-es。
⑤以f或 fe结尾的单数名词变为复数名词时,先变f或 fe为v,再加-es。
三:对动词的时态的考查英语中动词的时态和语态贯穿整个中学阶段的英语学习。
我们现在学的时态有下列 2种:(1) 一般现在时; (2 现在进行时;1. 一般现在时一般现在时通常表示习惯性的、反复发生的动作。
通常与表示频度的副词如 often, sometimes, usually, always, occasionally 等和时间状语如 in the evening, at night, twice a month, every day / week / month / year, on Sundays 等连用。
一般现在时可表示主语的特征、能力或状态以及普遍真理。
2现在进行时现在进行时表示目前正在进行的动作或目前所处的状态。
有些动词常用现在进行时态表示计划或安排即将发生的事情。
其构成是Be+-ing,其标志性时间语有:now, at the moment, look ,listen 例句:He________ (play)basketball now.4 一般过去时一般过去时表示过去某时发生的动作或存在的状态。
过去的时间常用副词、介词短语或时间状语从句表示。
七年级英语中“用所给词的适当形式填空”,有什么答题技
巧?
我是一名初中英语老师,并且在教学中取得了不小成绩,哈哈自恋一下。
很高兴回答您的问题,希望我的回答对您有帮助。
初中英语最难得分的一道题就是用所给词的适当形式填空,七年级还相对简单,知识考虑形式,几乎不用考虑意思。
到了八九年级是一篇文章空10个地方,给出12个词,每个词只能用一次,每个空只能填一词。
不仅要填对意思,更需要注意形式。
下面根据我个人的经验,总结以下技巧。
一、名词:考虑可数还是不可数,如果不可数就不用变,如果可数就考虑该名词是用单数还是用复数。
二、动词:首先注意动词本身的变化,是用原形还是单三还是过去式,或者ing. 其次还要考虑动词本身的用法,有些动词后跟原形,有些后跟to do,有些后跟doing.
四、人称代词:考虑是用主格,宾格还是形容词性物主代词或者名词性物主代词。
五、数词:考试概率比较高的也就要one-first, two-second.
六、形容词和副词:一方面会考察形容词和副词的意思,另一方面会考察名词变形容词,或者形容词变副词。
七、some-any something-anything.。
初中英语语法填空答题技巧、完形填空答题技巧、阅读理解答题技巧(一)语法填空答题技巧⒈冠词:a+辅音开头an+元音开头the 特指⒉连词:并列连词and \or转折连词although\though\but\however,因果连词because\so假设条件连词if时间状语连词when after before⒊介词:地点介词in\ on\ under \from\in front of \behind\across from\over\below\next to \between… and…时间介词in \on\at\for方式介词by\through\as\ over \with\without其他介词短语like\about\of⒋名词:可数名词单、复数不可数名词名词所有格变形-----形容词、副词、动词⒌动词:(根据时态)原形、三单、现在分词、过去式、过去分词、固定短语搭配(doing\to do\do)变形-----名词、形容词、副词⒍情态动词:can\could may\might must\have to will\wouldshould had better⒎形容词:原形、比较级\最高级、变形---副词、名词、动词⒏副词:原形、比较级\最高级、变形---形容词、名词、动词⒐代词:人称代词(主格、宾格)物主代词(形物代、名物代)反身代词指示代词this\that\these\those不定代词something …… somebody….somewhere…关系代词that \what \who \where\ which\ how(二)完形填空答题技巧微技能1 语境推断①利用语境暗示②利用作者意图③利用文段发展脉络④利用首尾呼应微技能2 词义复现①利用原词复现②利用同义词、近义词或反义词复现③利用同根词复现④利用代词复现微技能3 逻辑推理:利用逻辑关系微技能4 语法知识:利用语法结构微技能5 生活常识:利用生活常识、文化背景微技能6 固定搭配:利用固定短语、句型(三)阅读理解答题技巧技能1细节理解①关键词定位法②转换相关语句法技能2推理判断①针对特定细节进行推断②针对文章后续内容进行推断③根据体裁和内容推断文章出处或读者对象④根据作者的思想倾向和感情色彩推断观点态度⑤推断文章人物性格/情感技能3 词义/组猜测①根据上下文语境猜测词义②通过同义词、近义词或反义词猜测词义③通过定义或释义关系猜测词义④通过构词法猜测词义⑤通过生活常识猜测词义技能4主旨/段落大意①主题句定位法技能5标题归纳①根据主题句/段提炼标题②通过关注核心及高频词汇提炼标题技能6代词/单词指代①“就近原则”找指代技能7写作意图①主旨推断法②文体推断法技能8 数字计算①通过对比、分析、计算得出答案。
初中英语语篇填空做题技巧(一)初中英语语篇填空做题技巧概述语篇填空是初中英语中常见的题型,考察学生对文章整体结构和句子间关系的理解能力。
下面将介绍一些技巧,帮助你在初中英语语篇填空题中取得更好的成绩。
技巧一:抓住文章主题1.通读文章全文,了解文章主题和大意。
2.注意文章的开头和结尾,它们通常提供了线索。
技巧二:理解句子间关系1.注意句子间的连接词,如and, but, so等。
它们可以提供句子之间的逻辑关系。
2.使用上下文推理,根据前后句的信息填入正确的单词或短语。
技巧三:分析上下文词汇1.留意文章中的关键词和关键短语,它们可以帮助你推测答案。
2.注意上下文中的同义词和反义词,它们可能作为答案的提示。
技巧四:选择正确的语法形式1.注意动词的时态和语态,根据上下文适当变换。
2.根据句子语法结构,选择合适的名词、形容词、副词等。
技巧五:排除干扰选项1.仔细阅读所有选项,确定它们和上下文的关系。
2.将每个选项放入上下文进行测试,排除明显错误的选项。
技巧六:注意整体逻辑1.注意上下文的逻辑关系和一致性。
2.根据文章的主题和情节,选择合适的答案。
技巧七:反复练习1.找到一些有针对性的练习题,多做一些语篇填空题,提高解题速度和准确率。
2.请老师或同学给予反馈,及时纠正错误,不断改进。
希望以上技巧对你在初中英语语篇填空做题中有所帮助。
记住,多练习、多思考,取得更好的成绩!技巧八:注重细节理解1.注意细节描述,包括人物、地点、时间等。
这些细节可以帮助你找到正确的答案。
2.仔细阅读并理解描述,确保填入的词或短语符合上下文的要求。
技巧九:使用自己的常识和背景知识1.运用自己的常识和背景知识来推理答案。
2.利用已有知识判断词义、句子的表达方式等,找到正确的选项。
技巧十:划分段落结构1.将文章划分为不同的段落,理清每个段落的逻辑关系。
2.根据段落的内外联系来确定填空的内容。
技巧十一:扩大阅读量1.阅读更多的英语文章,包括杂志、报纸、小说等。
七年级英语中“用所给词的适当形式填空”,有什么答题技巧?这个问题是考学生能力的时候了,比如对词汇的理解,对整个句子的理解,对时态和语态的运用,对固定搭配的运用,好在咱们七年级学的内容还不算难,也不算多。
按时态来就三个,一般现在时,现在进行时,一般过去时,按词性来看,考得多的有名词,动词,形容词,介词,代词。
具体问题咱们具体对待。
一:先看时态。
二:再看词性。
三:再看是否固定搭配。
一:先看时态:1:如果是一般现在时,咱们要正确运用动词的形式,比如主语是第三人称单数(你,我,他,她,它,或者是动名词,句子等),那么这个空就要用单数形式。
He likes P.E.Watching too much TV is bad for eyes.What you said surprises me a lot.2:如果时态是正在进行时,咱们的谓语要用争取的形式,be加Ving.,期中动词的现在分词要自己牢记,一般情况下,直接加ing,重读闭音节中,以一个元音加一个辅音结尾的,双写最后一个字母加ing,注意,以y结尾的一般直接加ing,如,carry,fly.She is reading a book.We are having lunch.3:如果时态是一般过去时,这个动词就需要用过去式了,动词的过去式是英语里很重要的一个内容,因为后面学完成时要用。
动词的过去式要注意不规则的动词,也需要分类记忆,这个书上单词表最后都有罗列。
二:看词性就一句话,要记单词,滚瓜烂熟到知道每个单词的词性,要不然单词需要变形的时候会比较困难。
无非就是名词单数变复数,不可数名词用量词表示,动词的话变过去式或进行时,或者变成形容词,形容词变副词这些了。
三:看是否固定搭配主要是一些动词短语,介词短语的积累,这些也是建立在基础知识的积累和背诵上。
所以,罗马不是一天建成的,英语要从小开始积累。
人教版八年级适当形式填空的技巧和方法在人教版八年级的英语学习中,适当形式填空是一种常见且重要的题型。
它不仅考查了学生对词汇的理解和记忆,还检验了学生对语法知识的掌握程度以及在具体语境中的运用能力。
对于很多同学来说,这种题型可能具有一定的挑战性,但只要掌握了正确的技巧和方法,就能轻松应对。
一、词汇积累是基础要做好适当形式填空,首先要有丰富的词汇储备。
这包括了单词的拼写、词义、词性等方面。
建议同学们每天坚持背诵一定数量的单词,可以通过单词卡片、词汇表或者手机 APP 等方式进行。
在记忆单词时,不能仅仅满足于记住单词的拼写和基本词义,还要了解其常见的词性变化。
例如,名词有复数形式,动词有时态、语态和非谓语形式的变化,形容词和副词有比较级和最高级的形式等等。
同时,要注意一些容易混淆的单词,比如“advice(建议,不可数名词)”和“advise(建议,动词)”,“quite(相当)”和“quiet(安静的)”等。
二、语法知识要扎实语法是适当形式填空的核心。
八年级涉及到的语法点众多,如时态、语态、形容词和副词的比较级和最高级、非谓语动词、名词的单复数、主谓一致等。
时态是一个重点,需要清楚地掌握一般现在时、一般过去时、现在进行时、过去进行时、一般将来时、现在完成时等常见时态的构成和用法。
例如,句子中有“yesterday”“last week”等表示过去的时间状语,通常要用一般过去时;而有“tomorrow”“next week”等表示将来的时间状语,则要用一般将来时。
语态包括主动语态和被动语态。
要了解被动语态的构成“be +过去分词”,并且能够根据语境判断句子是否需要使用被动语态。
形容词和副词的比较级和最高级也是常考的内容。
要记住规则变化和不规则变化的形式,同时要注意在句子中的使用。
比如“She is the ______ (tall) girl in our class”这里要用最高级“tallest”。
用所给词的适当形式填空是各地中考必考题型之一。
解题时,首先要认真审题,抓住关键词,然后分析句子结构,判断词性,最后再根据语境确定。
为便于记忆,可总结口诀如下:
句子结构先分清,时态语态要记心;
主谓关系多分析,主谓一致是核心;
习语搭配有固定,结合语境是法则;
名词类别要分清,单复数形要一致;
代词指代上下文,男女事物分得清;
冠词类别有三种,概念作用两不忘;
形容词副词有比较,逻辑顺序须分清;
动词时态与语态,主谓结构不可改;
情态动词有把握,后接动词莫忘记;
非谓语后接动词,动名词不定式随你选;
词类转换要记清,名词变形容词或副词,动词变名词有规律;
从句种类分三类,主从句从位分明。
用所给词的适当形式填空/语篇填空技巧一填名词的情况注意⚠:当填名词时一定要考虑名词的单复数1.adj.+名词Everyone wants to become a good learner .(learn)2.数量词+名词(如some,many,all,lots of等)He is an honest boy and many students believe in him.(student) 3.数量词+adj.+名词There are lots of useful books here.(book)4.在句首作主语Friend is so important in our life. (friendly)5.重要搭配:one of +the +adj.最高级+ 名词复数It is one of the most interesting movies that I have seen. (movie)二填序数词的情况1.the +序数词It is the second book I have read. (two)2.one’s +序数词This is my mother’s thirtieth birthday. (thirty)3.a/an +序数词表示再一;又一I have had two apples, but I want to eat a third. (three)4.基数词+序数词+ of +名词...的几分之几Three fifth of the students are boys in our class. (five)5.the +序数词+形容词最高级...的第几...的Yangtze River is the first longest river in China. (one)6.次数+a week/month 每周/月多少次注意⚠once 一次twice 两次>=3次基数词+ timesI often play basketball twice a week. (two)7.基数词+ 名词复数My brother is two years old. (second)三人称代词的情况1.形物代+ 名词(形容词性物主代词相当于形容词的用法)I think students should be allowed to choose the style of their school uniforms. (they)2.动词/介词+宾格He often teaches me math. (I)不是同一个人I think he should worry about her. (she)动词/介词+反身代词He often teaches himself math. (he)同一个人,自学His brother always thinks about himself. (he)3.常见搭配①by +反身代词靠某人自己My sister often does her homework by herself. (she)②enjoy +反身代词玩得开心=have fun=have a good timeWe all enjoyed ourselves last week. (us)③help+反身代词请随意/帮助某人自己We help others is to help ourselves. (us)③dress +反身代词给某人自己穿衣服My brother is old enough to dress himself now. (he)四形容词adj.的情况1.adj. +名词There are many cultural differences between the East and West. (culture)He gave me some useful suggestions. (use)2.be动词+adj.That British teacher is very humorous. (humor)3.感官动词+adj. (look, feel,sound,smell,taste)Our teacher felt satisfied with our progress after the exam result came out. (satisfy)4.常见系动词(get/become/keep/remain)+adj.If you want to keep healthy, you need to do exercise. (health)5.比较级和最高级的应用句中有than, 用adj.比较级This book is more interesting than that one. (interest)as +adj.原级+as...和...一样My clothes is as beautiful as yours. (beauty)the+ adj.比较级,the +adj.比较级越...就越...The harder (hard) you study,the better (good) your grade gets.one of +the +adj.最高级+名词复数...中最...的一个This book is one of the most valuable books that I have read. (value)五副词的情况注意⚠副词在句中不充当任何成分,在句中只起修饰作用,如修饰形容词/动词句子不缺主语谓语宾语表语就填副词I am taking notes carefully. (careful)主谓宾Those flowers are extramely beautiful. (extrame)主语系动词表语六动词的情况1.谓语动词(填谓语动词,先考虑时态和语态,再看三单)形式:主语+谓语动词My father likes playing basketball every day. (like)2.非谓语动词1.V+ doing sth 如enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事My sister enjoys playing ping-pong after school. (play)2.V+ sb +to do sth 如need sb to do sth 需要某人做某事I need you to help me carry the box. (help)3.V+ sb do sth 如hear sb do sth 听见某人做某事I heard someone shout loudly just now. (shout)4.介词+ V ingI’m look forward to seeing a movie with you. (see)5.放在句首作主语,用V ing 形式Eating too much is bad for your health. (eat)附经典题训练;(用所给单词的适当形式完成句子):1. Would you mind making a little less _____? They are having a meeting at the moment. (noisy)2. The Smiths live on the __________ floor of the highrise. (nine)3. All the great __________ are respected(尊敬)by the world. (invent)4. My pet is a ______ cat. She is very lovely. (male)5. I’ll do my homework more __________ next time. (care)6. When you study a foreign language, it’s important to make a good _________. (begin)7. Everyone knows such kind of books is___________ to children. They shouldn’t be sold at any bookstore. (harm)8. In the past punishment(惩罚)was decided by the university. The student had no ___________ but to accept it. (choose)9. Our teacher told us the ___________ story I had ever heard at yesterday’s class meeting. (sad)10. The __________ Lesson is very difficult but very important. You must learn it by heart.(twelve)11. They looked very _____ in the idea. (interest)12. After they got on the bus, they found two_______. (sit)13. Help __________ to the fish, everyone. (you)14. What we have had is just part of the truth. We should try to get __________ information about it. (far)15. A ___________ sight stopped them from going forward. (frighten)16. He seemed very _________. He got a D in the English test. (happy)17. Before you start this work, you should try to realize its _________. (important)18. March 8 is _________ Day. (woman)19. This book belongs to you. Where is _____? (me)20. The visitors are ________ students. (main)21. Do you know about the ___ of the book? (write)22. Can you show me your ___ of coins? (collect)23. To my ________, I got full marks for maths last week. (surprised)24. In this new housing estate there stand a lot of high and magnificent _________. (build)25. In winter, most of the rivers and lakes are_________. It becomes a world of ice. (freeze)26. Then he slowly walked _____ the house. (pass)27. Do you know who is the __________ of the English contest? (win)28. Peter is very ______. I’m sure he will come to take care of your baby when he’s asked to. (help)29. The Yangtze River is the _________ longest river in the world. (three)30. __________ to meet all of you here. (please)31. Now more and more gardens are being built in our __________. (neighbour)32. It’s very important for us to learn English __________. (good)33. Both our teacher and my mother are satisfied with my ___________. (honest)34. Oliver Twist ate the cake ___________. (hungry)35. Of all the boys, Li Ming studies ______. (hard)36. We are all pleased to hear that the _________ went on very well. ( operate)37. The children in this kindergarten have been trained to take care of ___________ though they are only six years old. (they)38. Could you tell me who will give us a___________ on children’s education? (speak)39. These modern machines work . (automatic)40. This cartoon film is _________ than the one I saw last Saturday. (fun)41. Will you please tell me how much the___________ is? (post)42. The twin sisters used to be __________ in Hollywood. (act)43. Actions speak more _____ than words. (loud)44. I am _______ about my schoolwork because I haven't worked hard this term. (worry)45. Your pet dog is so __________ that all of us like to play with it. (love)46. It has been snowing ___ for a whole day. (heavy)47. We have been told the ______ of the case. (true)48. Have you made your ________ yet? (decide)49. People from Italy are called ___________. (Italy)50. I _________ where he comes from. (wonderful)51. The weather in April is _________, so you’d better take more clothes with you. (change)52. Ferries come and go on the river as___________ as boats. (quick)53. Listen, everybody, we will meet at the________ of the cinema at 4 pm. (enter)54. You cannot eat so much fast food, because it is ___________. (health)55. It is reported that three __________ have been put into prison. (Canada)56. Time flies _________ and never returns. (swift)57. We saw her running _________ the street just now. (cross)58. Do English people shake hands as often as _______? (Germany)59. We all know that there’s no _________ thing on the moon. (live)60. In order to make the trip ____________ for his children, Mr. Green kept the name of the destination (目的地) a secret. (excite)61. A _________ team from China will arrive in America next week. (medicine)62. This morning I lost my handbag and this afternoon I fell off my bike and broke my leg. I think it is an __________ day. (luck)63. Many students are not able to pay their college ________. (expensive)64. British people eat a large number of . (potato)65. She seems an __________ girl. (honesty)66. We tried all sorts of __________, but they were all useless. (medical)67. The digital (数码) camera is one of the __________ of the modern science. (wonderfully)68. I wouldn’t do business with such a __________ man. (fool)69. Carl looks much ________ than before. (health)70. I was _________ to meet Jane in a foreign country. (surprise)71. The mother was _________ to the brave man who had saved her son. (thank)72. I happened to meet a group of __________ on my way home yesterday. (France)73. The little boy can run a marathon in__________ than three hours. (little)74. I was told that my class teacher’s daughter would leave __________ school this July. (second)75. It’s a _________ to have a picnic with all the family members. (please)76. The lost calculator has been returned to its __________. (own)77. Be sure to let me know whenever you are in __________. ( dangerous)78. The completion (完成) of the big bridge made every one of us _________ and happy. (exciting)79. The __ is not so good as we expected. (perform)80. What a __________ day it is today! Shall we go to have a picnic in the countryside? (sun)。
英语7年级下册语篇填空答题技巧(一)英语7年级下册语篇填空答题技巧简介在英语学习的过程中,语篇填空题是一种常见且重要的题型。
通过语篇填空题,可以帮助学生提高阅读理解能力和语言运用能力。
本文将介绍一些资深创作者在解答英语7年级下册语篇填空答题中常用的技巧和方法。
技巧一:细读题目在解答语篇填空题之前,首先应该仔细阅读题目和相关材料。
理解题意对于正确填写答案至关重要。
建议可以通过标记重点词汇和关键句子来帮助理解材料内容。
技巧二:运用上下文推测语篇填空题常常需要根据上下文推测单词的意思。
通过理解其他句子和段落的内容,可以辅助解答填空题。
同时,要注意上下文的时态和语法结构,确保填入的单词和句子可以完整且符合语法规则。
技巧三:利用词汇和语法知识有些语篇填空题需要利用自己的词汇和语法知识来进行解答。
掌握一些常见的词汇和语法结构,可以在解答过程中起到决定性的作用。
例如,掌握常用的连词、介词和动词时态等,可以帮助学生正确地填写答案。
技巧四:注意逻辑关系在解答语篇填空题时,需要注意各个句子之间的逻辑关系。
逻辑关系可以通过连词、代词和上下文的关系来进行判断。
正确理解逻辑关系有助于填写正确的答案。
技巧五:反复确认答案在填写完所有空格后,建议反复检查答案的准确性和逻辑性。
可以逐行或逐段阅读材料,确认填写的答案是否与上下文相符,句子是否连贯通顺。
如果有疑虑或不确定的地方,可以重新阅读材料,找出答案的线索。
结语通过掌握上述技巧,相信大家在解答英语7年级下册语篇填空答题时会更加得心应手。
重要的是要保持耐心和细心,多加练习。
祝大家在语篇填空题中取得好成绩!。
初中英语适当形式填空答题技巧中考英语练习:用所给单词的适当形式填空1.I’m consider ing____________(change) a new job. I will leave my new address in a few days.2.There were 12 people ___________(kill) in the accident, ____________(include) two babies.3.The beach is famous, ____________(especial) in summer.4.What a ____________(thrill) game! The winner was in doubt until the last minute.5.The village is far from the big city. It looks very ____________(peace).6.She is a ____________(live) girl. We all like her.7.He feels like____________(do) morning exercises every day.8.Would you like____________(drink) some orange juice?9.The girl felt very ____________(tire) and didn’t want to run any longer.10.He said he ____________(be) a scientist some day.11.It’s easy for the young girl ____________(work) out the problem.12.____________(stand) here too long will make you ____________(tire).13.I think you are supposed ________(ask) your parents for help when it is __________(need).14.I would like ____________(travel) to an ____________(excite) place.15.The MP3 costs only 300 yuan. I think it’s ____________(ex pensive). I can afford it.16.We want to take a trip this summer somewhere in ____________(east) China.17.Our teacher often tells us ____________(not talk) in class.18.Don’t _________(do) it all by________(you) . Let Helen________(help)you ________(do) it.19.Here are the ____________(find)of the survey.20.The book needs ____________(read) again.21.It’s very ____________(excite) to sail down the river.22.It is ____________(report) that 200 people were killed in the accident.23.The classroom was very________(noise) because some students are talking________(noise).24.___________(like) football, basketball is played with five members on each side.25.I would rather____________(not eat) anything that’s been___________(cook) in oil.26.There are many places of____________(interesting) near the city.27.I hope you and Jim can enjoy____________(you) at the party.28.He always supports charities because he thinks it’s__________(mean) to help people in need.29.Old David lives with his family in a small house____________(quiet).30.We got t ogether to celebrate her grandma’s ____________(ninety) birthday.31.Keep clean please. It is ____________(correct) to litter there.32.The bridge that____________( be) built last year is very strong.33.The books that ____________(be)written by Lu Xun____________(sell) well.34.What’s the ____________(little) expensive way to travel, by train, by bus or by plane?35.Daniel is interested in playing computer games and __ ____(chat) with friends on the Internet.36.So far, this project ____________(help) poor young girls return to school.37.Can you tell me when he____________(interview) the pop stars? In two days.38.We’ll have a ____________(discuss)at two this afternoon.39.The population in China is ____________(increase)very quickly.40.Whose notebook is this? It must be my____________(uncle).41.Wearing ____________(ear) is not good for school girls.42.Try your best and you will ____________(successful).43.—Grandmother fell down, —please call 120 and get the ____________(medicine) help first.44.I would wait for the new student to introduce____________(her) to me.45.There are many books on these____________(shelf).46.He knows much about history. He is a ____________(knowledge) teacher.47.Please turn off the lights before____________(leave) the room.48.He went to school without____________(have) breakfast.49.You can’t believe him, because he is ____________(honest).50.He fell____________(sleep) before he took off his clothes.51.The police caught a man ____________(try) to get into a shop through the window.52.Our teacher________(give) out the test papers this morning. I am sorry I __________(fail).53.Meimei plans ____________(travel) in the south of ____________(china).54.He____________(spend) and hour ____________(read) every morning.55.Long Zhou wants____________(be) a ____________(profession) ____________(sing).56.Ming says he has ____________(meet) some____________(wonder) people at eh hospital.57.I____________(run) out of my money last week. He____________(lend) me some.58.He also put up some signs_________(ask) for old bikes and ________(ring) up all his friends.59.Why can’t he stop____________(cry)? Because his grandpa died, he is too sad.60.They want to help____________(able) soldiers.61.Lily is a friend of ____________(I), you are one of ____________(I) friends too.62.My sister and I take turns____________(look after) my sick mother.63.The movie is so exciting that the boy can’t stop____________(laugh).64.We __________(ask) not to talk in class.65.He remained __________(stand)though we asked him to sit down.66.Japan is a __________(develop) country and India is a__________ county.67.Potato chips__________(invent) by a man__________(call) George Crum.68.Tree __________(leaf) begin to fall down when autumn falls.69.He did the work as__________(care) as most of us.70.Tea is one of __________(popular) drinks in the world today.71.He added some__________(salt) on the food but it was still not__________.72.What do you think is the __________(annoy) invention?73.Henry Ford was the __________of the car. The car is a very helpful__________(invent).74.The weather is so __________.I can’t stand the __________. (heat)75.Lots of __________(drink) water in our village has__________(pollute)76.Qi Baishi was a __________ artist. He __________lots of works of art. (create)77.The medicine should __________ ( take) before meals.78.Great changes have __________(take place) in our city.79.Nick__________(buy) a new camera. He has taken lots of pictures with it.80.They said they__________(see) the film.81.The train__________(leave) when I arrived at the station.82.He stood up, __________(take) his coat and__________(go) out.83.When my father got home, it__________ already__________(stop) raining.84.By the end of last week, I __________(be) to the farm twice.85.He said that he__________(read) the book before.86.Jim said he__________(work) in that factory since 1990.87.Because he__________(lose) his keys, he can’t get into the house.88.When I got to the cinema, the film__________(be) on for 5minutes.89.Since last summer, over 10 people__________(lose) their lives in the accident.90.When I arrived at the bookstore, all the books__________(sell) out.91.The man __________in 2002. He__________ for 9 years. (die)92.Our teacher told us that Columbus__________(discover) America in 1492.93.I bought a radio but __________(lose) it.94.Look! She__________(dance) with an old man.95.By the time she woke up, it__________ already__________(stop) raining.一、选择题专练()18.—Did you meet the professor at the airport?—No,he ____ by the time I ____ there.A.had left;got B.has left;reachedC.was leaving;got D.left;had got()19.—Will Mr Brown come to visit the company ?—We don’t know if he _______.If he ______,we’ll tell you.A.comes,comes B.wi ll come,comesC.comes,will come D.will come,will come()20.—There are so many flowers on ___________ side of the street.—Yes.I hope that all the flowers belong to _______________.A.every;me and you B.either;you and meC.both;you and I D.each;I and you()22.—I ___________ a science fiction from the library.—Really ? How long ________ it _________A.was borrowed,has been kept B.have borrowed,has been keptC.borrowed,was kept D.lent,has kept()23.—Could I finish it today or tomorrow ?—Either day is OK.Take your time.You _________ do it as you like. A.can B.must C.need D.might()24.—When will the engineer go to Singapore?—Oh,I don’t know when he ___Singapore.When he ____ Singapore, I will call you.A.leaves for;leaves for B.will leave for;will leave forC.will leave for;leaves for D.leaves for;will leave for()25.—I told you not to be absent from the class meeting again,________I ?—Sorry,I am afraid that I forgot it.A.do B.did C.don’t D.didn’t()26.—You won’t pass the oral English test ______ you practise speaking more.—I am sure that I will be the best.Don’t worry,mum.A.when B.if C.unless D.after()27.—_____________,computers are not so clever as man.—That’s true.Man can control it easily.A.Right now B.At the momentC.For the time being D.Just now()28.—All the happiness was_________ when we heard the bad news from Yushu.—But what happened to you ?A.disappeared B.missed C.lost D.gone()29.—_________ terrible news ! Heavy snow and serious earthquake !—Yeah,__________ I hope to fly there and help them.A.What;how B.What a;HowC.What;How much D.How;How much()30.—I don’t know _______________.—Don’t mention it. He is always so strange.A.what the matter with him B.what is the matter with himC.what matter with him D.what the matter is with him()31. This is _____song I’ve told you about. Isn’t it _____ beautiful one?A. the; theB. a; aC. the; aD. a; the()32. _____ fast food is unhealthy, _____ many people like it very much.A. Because; soB. Though; /C. When; andD. Though; but()33. -- Do you know _____the Shanghai EXPO lasted?-- 184 days, from May 1st to October the 31st.A. how oftenB. how aboutC. how longD. how soon()34. -- Mum, _____ I finish my homework now?-- No, you _____. You may have a rest first and finish it later.A. may, mustn’tB. must, can’tC. may, may notD. must, needn’t()35. -- Do you mind my _____ here?--_____. Look at the sign. It says, “No smoking.”A. to smoke, Of course notB. sm oking, You’d better notC. to smoke, No, I don’tD. smoking, Never mind()36.How much _____ it cost to build the theatre?-- Forty _____ yuan.A. does, millionB. is, millionsC. does, millions ofD. is, million of()37. -- I lost the pen I usually write _____. Could you lend me _____?-- Certainly. Here you are.A. in; yourB. with; yoursC. with; yourD. on ; yours()38. -- Hurry up. The bus _____.-- Wait a minute. Don’t cross the street ______ the traf fic lights are green.A. come, afterB. is coming, untilC. comes, whileD. has come, since()39. -- Are you ________ English?--Yes, I am also __________maths.A. interested in, keen inB. interested in, very likeC. interesting in, keen inD. interested in, keen on()40.-- Dad, let me _____ on a ten-day trip to Lhasa, will you ?-- Go ahead if you would _____.A. to go, likeB. go, likeC. goes, like toD.go, like to()41.---Mike is a good boy.--Yes, he always helps my brother and _____ with _____ English.A. I; ourB. me; ourselvesC. I; my D.me; our()42.--It seems that Jimmy _____ for several days.-- Really ?Sorry to hear that. I hope he is _____now.A. has been ill, betterB. is ill, bestC. was ill, goodD. be ill, well()43.--Great changes in Sichuan Province _____ in the past twenty years !-- But most of the new buildings _____ after the terrible earthquake in May ,2008.A. have been taken place, have builtB. take place, should be rebuiltC. took place, builtD. have taken place, were built()44.--A good detective never _____.-- I agree with you. They can _____ different kinds of affairs as well as possible.A. jumps to conclusion; deal withB. makes a decision ; knowC. made up his mind; deal with D.jumps conclusions; know()45.Which of the following is RIGHT?A. I am not sure what to do it.B. Nobody knows who would Mr. White choose.C. Can you tell me what’s wrong with you?D. Tim told me where we should meet in the morning?( )46.—You’ve dropped _____ “s’’ in the word “gras’’.—Oh,____ letter “s’’ should be doubled like this “grass’’.A.a,a B.an,a C.an,the D.the,the( ) 47.This desk is_____A. Tom’s and John’sB. Tom and JohnC. Tom and John’sD. Tom’s and John( ) 48.---We’ll have a hiking trip, but when shall we meet?---Let’s make it _______ half past seven _______ the morning of May 1.A. at; onB. /; onC. /; inD. about; by( ) 49.- May I speak to Mary, please? --- _____A. I'm not Mary.B. Sorry,she isn't in at the moment.C. Who are you?D. Is that Mary speaking?( ) 50.Hello! This is Henry speaking. I’d like to speak to your father.---Sorry, he has _______ Shanghai.A. been inB. been toC. gone toD. come to()51.---Could you please tell me the boy is standing near Nancy?---He is Nancy’s friend, they are celebrating her birthday.A. that, nineth B .who, ninthC. what, the ninethD. which , the ninth( ) 52.--I don’t think I can walk any further.--- ________. Let’s stop to have a rest.A. Neither am IB. Neither can I.C. I don’t think so.D. I think so.()53.----Peter, turn off the radio no one is listening to it.---- But it off already! The music is from the TV.A. so that, has been turnedB. when, has turnedC. if, has been turnedD. because, has turned( )54.--My grandfather has been _____ for five years. I miss him very much.---I am sorry to hear that.A. aliveB. deadC. diedD. living( )55.He ___goes to see his grandparents and stays with them for_____.A. sometime, some timeB. some times, sometimeC. sometimes, sometimeD. sometimes, some time( )56._____ of the students in our class ______ money to help the disabled people these days.A. Two third; have raisedB. Two thirds; has raisedC. Two three; have raisedD. Two thirds; have raised( )57The doctor ________ the woman ,b ut he couldn’t find out what was wrong with her.A. looked overB. looked afterC. looked forD. looked out( )58.--Have you seen my glasses anywhere?---Not yet, maybe you ______ them in your bedroom this morning.A. leftB. forgotC. missedD. dropped( )59.With the help of the computer, information can ______ every corner of the world very quickly.A. getB. reachC. arriveD. return( )60.Which of the following is RIGHT?A. It is very kind of you to help me with the design work.B. It’s silly for you to do like this.C. There are many people read in the library.D. It took a long time finishing the work.()61.—Are you good at playing basketball or playing piano?—Both.A. a, aB. the, theC. the, /D. /, the()62.—This is my new e-dictionary.—Wow! I like very much. I’ll ask my mum to buy .A. it, one for meB. it, one to meC. one, it for meD. one, it to me()63.—Can you your camera to me, Mike?—Sorry. I it at home.A. borrow, leftB. borrow, forgotC. lend, forgotD. lend, left()64.—Look! There lots of traffic in this city.— we should be careful when we cross the streets.A. is, ButB. are, ButC. is, SoD. are, Or()65.—Can I go fishing with you, Dad?—No, you . You stay at home and do your homework first.A. won’t, mayB. ca n’t, mustC. shouldn’t, oughtD. needn’t, should ()66.— will you travel to Shanghai?—In a month.A. How farB. How oftenC. How soonD. How long()67.—What did you see just now?—I saw two doctors out of the house.A. woman, comeB. woman, cameC. women, comingD. women, to come()68.—Sometimes children hardly understand their parents, ?—No, they . I think they should try to understand their parents.A. don’t they, don’tB. don’t they, doC. do they, doD. do they, don’t()69.—The model plane is so cute. Whose is it?--It’s .He made it .A. Jack’s, itselfB. Jack’s, himselfC. Jack, himselfD. Jack, itself ()70.—Do you still remember the snow storm last winter?—Sure. People from going home during that time.A. One hundred, stoppedB. Ten hundreds of, were stoppedC. Hundreds, stoppedD. Hundreds of, were stopped()71.—The teacher looked at her students when they were saved.—We also felt for them.A happily, happy B. happy, happilyC.happy, happy D. happily, happily()72.— good news it is! The pandas are found alive after the earthquake.—It’s so .A. What a , excitedB. What, excitingC. How a , excitedD. How, exciting一.单项填空1. Listen! Some of the girls ________ about Harry Potter. Let’s join them.A. are talkingB. TalkC. will talkD. talked2. Our teacher, Miss Chen, ________English on the radio the day bore yesterday.A. teachesB. TaughtC. will teachD. had taught3. I don’t think I _________ you in that d ress before.A. have seenB. was seeingC. sawD. see4. Susan’s parents have bought a large house with a swimming pool. It _______ be very expensive.A. mustB. canC. mustn’tD. can’t5. Coffee is ready. How nice it ________ ! Would you like some?A. looksB. smellsC. soundsD. feels6. “ Mr. Zhu, you’d better _______ too much meat. You are already over weight,” said the doctor.A. not to eatB. to eatC. not eatD. eat7. “Don’t always make Michael ________ this or that. He is already a big boy, dear,” Mr. Bush said to his wife.A. doB. to doC. doesD. did9. Don’t ________ your coat, Tom! It’s easy to catch cold in spring.A. take awayB. take offC. take downD. take out10. You _______ go and ask Meimei. She _______ know the answer.A. must; canB. must; mayC. need; canD. can; may11. I’m sorry you’ve missed the train. It ________ 10 minutes ago.A. leftB. has leftC. had leftD. has been left12. I bought a new dictionary and it ________ me 30 yuan.A. paidB. spentC. tookD. cost13. ---Mum, may I go out and play basketball?---_______ you _______ your homework yet?A. Do; finishB. Are; finishingC. Did; finishingD. Have; finished14. I have to go now. Please remember to ________ the lights when you leave.A. turn offB. turn downC. turn upD. turn on15. A talk on Chinese history ________ in the school next week.A. be givenB. has been givenC. will be givenD. will give20. ---Linda had nothing for breakfast this morning, _______?---No. She got up too late.A. had sheB. hadn’t sheC. did sheD. didn’t she。