一般现在时的一般疑问句和特殊疑问句经典实用
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一般现在时特殊疑问句例句
一、特殊疑问词为Who的句子
1. Who is the CEO of Apple Inc.?
2. Who won the Nobel Prize in Literature this year?
3. Who is the director of the movie "Titanic"?
4. Who is the current president of France?
5. Who discovered electricity?
二、特殊疑问词为What的句子
1. What is the capital city of Australia?
2. What is the largest continent in the world?
3. What time does the train to Beijing depart?
4. What is the main ingredient of sushi?
5. What is the highest mountain in the world?
三、特殊疑问词为When的句子
1. When is your birthday?
2. When did World War II end?
3. When will the next Olympic Games be held?
4. When does the new semester start?
5. When was the first computer invented?
四、特殊疑问词为Where的句子 1. Where is the nearest post office?
2. Where can I find a good restaurant around here?
3. Where did you go on your last vacation?
一般现在时的语法总结
一般现在时是英语中最基础且最常用的时态之一、它用于描述经常发生的动作、常规行为、客观事实、真理、习惯等情况。下面是一般现在时的语法总结:
1.动词的变化:
在一般现在时中,动词在第三人称单数形式(he/she/it)时通常要加上-s或-es。
例如:
- I read books every day.
- He reads books every day.
特殊情况下的动词变化如下:
- 动词以s, x, ch, sh, o结尾时,要加上-es。
例如:watch — watches;fix — fixes;detach — detaches;wash — washes;go — goes
- 以辅音字母+y结尾的动词,要将y改为i,然后加上-es。
例如:study — studies;cry — cries;fly — flies
2.肯定句的结构:
一般现在时的肯定句结构:主语+动词(原形/第三人称单数)+其他。
例如:
- I go to school every day. - She reads books in the library.
3.否定句的结构:
一般现在时的否定句结构:主语 + do/does + not + 动词原形(第三人称单数要加s)+ 其他。
例如:
- I do not go to school on Sundays.
- She does not read books in the library.
4.疑问句的结构:
一般现在时的疑问句结构:Do/Does + 主语 + 动词原形(第三人称单数要加s)+ 其他?
例如:
- Do you go to school every day?
- Does she read books in the library?
5.特殊疑问句的结构:
一般现在时的特殊疑问句结构:疑问词 + do/does + 主语 + 动词原形(第三人称单数要加s)+ 其他?
一般疑问句和特殊疑问句
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一般疑问句与特殊疑问句
Date:_______ name:_______
一、【一般疑问句】
1. 定义:用be、助动词或情态动词置于句首,并以“Yes,…”,或“No,…”或相当于yes / no回答的问句称为一般疑问句.
2. 含系动词be的一般疑问句的构成:Be +主语+其它
注意:am 只能跟在第一人称的单数 I 后面;are 搭配 you,不管you是单数还是复数;is 跟在第三人称单数 he, she, it后面
Eg: I'm in Class 2, Grade 7.
→ Are you in Class 2, Grade 7 (如遇第一人称,最好将其置换成第二人称)
It's a map of China.
→Is it a map of China
这是一幅中国地图吗
3. 含实义动词的一般疑问句的构成:Do/Does +主语 + 动词原形 + 其它
注意:主语为第三人称单数,谓语动词为一般现在时单数第三人称形式"v-(e)s"时,用does,并要将谓语动词变回原形(如has→have,likes→like等);有时陈述句中的some还要变作any等。如:
Eg: She lives in Beijing. →Does she live in Beijing
I like English. →Do you like English
There are some books on my desk.→Are there any books on your desk
4. 含情态动词的一般疑问句的构成:情态动词+主语+动词原形+其它
Eg: I can spell it. →Can you spell it?
初中英语一般疑问句和特殊疑问句
一、一般疑问句
1. 定义
- 一般疑问句是用来询问事物或情况是否属实的句子,通常以助动词(如be动词、do/does、have/has等)或情态动词(如can、may、must等)开头,回答时用yes或no。
2. 结构
- be动词(am/is/are/was/were)开头的一般疑问句
- 肯定句:He is a student.
- 一般疑问句:Is he a student?(将be动词提前,句末加问号)
- 回答:Yes, he is. / No, he isn't.
- 含有实义动词(do/does/did)的一般疑问句(一般现在时和一般过去时)
- 肯定句:She likes apples.(一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词用likes)
- 一般疑问句:Does she like apples?(借助助动词does,原动词likes变为原形like)
- 回答:Yes, she does. / No, she doesn't. - 肯定句:They played football yesterday.(一般过去时)
- 一般疑问句:Did they play football yesterday?(借助助动词did,原动词played变为原形play)
- 回答:Yes, they did. / No, they didn't.
- 含有情态动词(can/may/must等)的一般疑问句
- 肯定句:He can swim.
- 一般疑问句:Can he swim?(将情态动词提前)
- 回答:Yes, he can. / No, he can't.
3. 注意事项
- 在一般疑问句中,some通常要变为any,但在表示请求或希望得到肯定回答的疑问句中,some不变。