Unit 4 知识点总结+单元练习题人教版英语八年级下册(附答案)
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人教版英语八年级下
Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?
知识点总结+单元练习题（原创+答案）
2 一．重点词组：
1.what’s wrong 哪不舒服？
what’s wrong with sb 某人怎么了？
2.look through 快速查看，浏览
look up 查询
look for 寻找
look after 照顾
look out = watch out 当心
3.big deal 重要的事
it’s not a big deal 不是要紧的事
4.work out = figure out 解决，弄明白
5.not...anymore 再也不
6.cut out 删去
pare...with 比较
8.in one’s opinion 在某人看来
9.hang out with sb 和某人闲逛
10.after-school class 校外辅导课
11.get into fight with sb 和某人打起来
12.be angry with sb 对某人生气
13.why don’t you do = why not do sth 为什么不做某事
14.get on with sb 和某人相处得好
15.be nice to sb 对某人友好
16.mind sb doing sth 介意某人做某事
17.on weekends 在周末
二．重点单词
1.allow v 允许
allow doing sth 允许做某事
allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事
sb is allowed to do sth 某人被允许去做某事
2.guess v/n 猜
have a guess = take a guess 猜一猜
guess what? 您猜怎么着？
3.deal v 处理； n 交易
deal with sth 处理... = handle sth
4.relation n 关系
relative adj 相对的； n 亲戚
relationship n 关系
be related to sth 与...有关
munication n 交流
communicate v 交流
6.argue v 争吵
argue with sb 和某人争吵
argument n 论点
7.cloud n 云朵
clouds 乌云
8.instead adv 反而
用法1：放在句首使用： She isn’t allowed to go out at this time of night.
Instead, she should do her homework in her bedroom.
用法2: 放在句尾连起来使用：She isn’t allowed to go out at this time of
night. She should do her homework in her bedroom instead.
instead of + 名词性短语
9.nervous adj 焦虑的
be nervous of/about sth
10.offer v/n
3 offer sb sth
provide sth for sb = provide sb with sth
supply sth for sb = supply sb with sth
11.proper adj 恰当的
improper adj 不恰当的
suitable adj 恰当的
12.explain v 解释
explanation n 解释
13.clear adj 清晰的
a clear day 晴天
crystal clear 一清二楚的
14.return v 返回
return back 返还
return to sb 还给某人
15.member n 成员
membership n 会员资格
16.pressure n （物理）压力
release pressure 释放压力
stress （精神）压力
reduce stress 减少压力
pete v 竞争
compete against sb 与某人竞争、攀比
competition n 比赛
competitive adj 竞争激烈的，好竞争的
competent adj 有能力的，能胜任的
18.skill n 技巧
19.typical adj 典型的
20.football n 美式橄榄球
soccer 英式足球
21.continue v 继续 22.crazy adj 疯狂的
be crazy about sth 对...感到痴狂
23.push v 推
push-up 俯卧撑
pull v 拉
24.develop v 发展
development n 发展
25.cause v 造成； n 原因
cause sb to do sth 引起某人去做某事
ual adj 平常的
as usual 像往常一样
27.perhaps adv 或许
probably adv 或许
possibly adv 或许
4 Unit 4 单元练习题
一．重点词组考察
1. 某人怎么了_____
2. 快速查看_____
3. 寻找look_____
4. 重要的事_____
5. 当心look_____
6. 解决，弄明白_____
7. 再也不_____
8. 删去_____
9. 和...比较_____
10. 和某人闲逛_____
11. 校外辅导课_____
12. 在某人看来_____
13. 和某人打起来_____
14. 对某人生气_____
15. 对某人友好_____
16. 在周末_____ 17. 允许做某事allow_____
18. 允许某人做某事_____
19. 被允许去做某事 _____
20. 您猜怎么着_____
21. 晴天_____
22. 一清二楚的_____
23. 返还_____
24. 还给某人_____
25. 对...感到疯狂_____
26. 引起某人去做某事_____
27. 像往常一样 _____
28. 与某竞争，攀比_____
29. 帮助某事_____
30. 减少压力_____, _____
31. 与...有关_____
32. 发现某人正在做某事_____
二．重点单词考察
1. 关系 n_____
2. 相对的_____
3. 交流 n_____; v_____
4. 论点_____
5. 乌云_____
6. 反而 _____, 词组_____
7. 继续_____ 8. 而且，加之_____
9. 恰当的_____, 反adj_____
10. 生病的_____
11. 成员_____
12. 会员_____
13. 社区_____
14. 典型的_____
三．课文翻译
1. I have _____ _____ (太多) homework so I don’t have enough sleep.
2. My parent don’t _____ _____ _____(允许我) hang out with my friends.
3. I have _____ _____ (太多) after-school classes.
4. I _____ _____ (陷入) a fight with my best friend.
5. _____ _____ _____ (你为什么不)go to sleep earlier this evening?
6. The house is _____ _____ (已经相当) clean and tidy.
7. I found my sister _____ _____ (翻找) my things yesterday.
8. I guess you could tell her _____ _____ _____(去道歉).
9. My problem is that I can’t _____ _____ _____ (和某人相处) my family.
10. My _____ _____ (大哥) is not very nice to me.
11. He always _____ _____(拒绝) let me watch my favorite TV show.
12. It’s not easy _____ _____ _____ (处于你这个年龄).
13. You should _____ _____ _____ (提供去帮助).
14. You don’t _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ (介意他一直在看电视).
15. My sister borrows my clothes _____ _____ (没有问).
16. I am _____ _____ (担心) my school grades.
17. You should tell him that _____ _____ _____ (抄别人的作业) is wrong.
18. _____ _____ _____ (他们中的许多人) are learning exam shills so that
they can get into a good high school.
19. They are always _____ _____ _____ (把他们和...做对比) other children.
四．单项选择
