人教版八年级下册英语期末复习：词形转换 专项练习题(分10个单元,含答案解析)

人教版八年级英语下册词形转换词汇拓展Unit 1 What’s the matter?1.stomach(n.) →(n.)→(复数)2.foot(n.) →(复数)3.lie (v.) →(过去式)4.tooth (n.) →(n.)5.head (n.) →(n.)6.break(v.) →(过去式)7.hurt(v.) →(过去式)8.hit (v.) →(过去式)9.she (pron.) →(pron.)10.breathe (v.) →(n.)11.we (pron.) →(pron.)12.climb (v.) →(n.)13.knife (n.) →(复数)14. mean(v.) →(过去式)→(n.)→(adj.)→(adj.)15.important (adj.) →(n.)16.decide(v.) →(n.)17.die(v.) →(n.)→(adj.)Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks.1.feel（v.）→ (n.)2.satisfy(v.) →(n.)→(adj.)3.own(v.) → (n.)4.repair (v.) →(同义词)5.break(v.) →(adj.)6. imagine (v.) →(n.)7.difficult (adj.) → (n.)8.train (v.) →(n.)9.excite(v.) →(adj.) →(adj.)11.understand(v.) →(过去式)12.interest(v.) →(adj.) →(adj.)Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?1.sweep(v.) → (过去式)2.throw(v.) → (过去式)3. lend (v.) → (过去式)4.develop(v.) → (n.)5.fair(adj.) → (反义词) → (n.)6.independent(adj.) → (n.)Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?1.deal(v.) → (过去式)municate(v.) → (n.)3.argue(v.) → (n.)4.cloud (n.) → (adj.)5.old(adj.) → (比较级)6.what (pron.) → (pron.)7.proper (adj.) → (adv.)8.second (adj.) → (adv.)9.clear(adj.) → (adv.)pete(v.) → (n.) → (n.)11.quick(adj.) → (adv.)ual(adj.) → (adv.)Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?1.begin (v.) → (过去式) → (n.)2.heavy (adj.) → (adv.)3.sudden(adj.) → (adv.)5.wind (n.) → (adj.)6.report(v.) → (n.)7.wood(n.) → (adj.)8.match(n.) → (pl.)9.beat (v.) → (过去式)10.sleep(v.) → (adj.)11.rise(v.) → (过去式)12.fall(v.) → (adj.)13.ice(n.) → (adj.)plete(v.) → (adv.)15.shock(v.) → (adj.)16.silent(adj.) → (n.)17.recent(adj.) → (adv.)18.true(adj.) (adj.) → (n.)Unit6 An old man tried to move the mountains.1.shoot(v.) → (过去式)2.weak(adj.) → (反义词)3.hide(v.) → (过去式)4. magic (adj.) → (n.)5.eccite(v.) → (adj.) →(adj.)6.west(n.) → (adj.)7.stupid(adj.) → (同义词)8.wife(n.) → (复数)9.shine (v.) → (过去式)10.bright(adj.) → (adv.)11.lead(v.) → (过去式) →(n.)12.brave(adj.) → (adv.)Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?1.deep(adj.) → (adv.)(n.) → (n.&adj.)3.tour(v.) → (n.)4.protect(v.) → (n.)5.wide(adj.) → (adv.)6.achieve(v.) → (n.)7.thick(adj.) → (反义词)8.include(v.) → (prep.)9.succeed (v.) → (n.)→ (adj.) → (adv.)10.nature(n.) → (adj.)11.weigh (v.) → (n.)12.bamboo (n.) → (pl.)13.research (n.) → (n.)14.keep(v.) → (n.)15.awake(adj.) → (反义词)16.excite(v.) → (n.)17.ill(adj.) → (n.)Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?1.France(n.) → (n.)2.actual (adj.) → (adv.)3.south(n.) → (adj.)4.success(n.) → (adj.) → (adv.)→ (v.)ugh(v.) → (n.)6.beauty(n.) → (adj.)7.introduce(v.) → (n.)Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?1. invent(v.) → (n.) →(n.)2.believe(v.) → (adj.) → (反义词)3.rapid(adj.) →(adv.)ual (adj.) →(反义词) → (adv.)5.society(n.) →(adj.)6.peace(n.) →(adj.)7. perform(v.) →(n.)8.it(pron.) →(pron.)9.collect(v.) →(n.)→(n.)10.German(adj.&n.) →(pl.)→(n.)11.safe(adj.) →(n.) → (adv.)→ (反义词)12.simple(adj.) →(adv.)13.India(n.) →(adj.&n .)14. Japan(n.) →(adj.&n .)15.fox(n.) → (pl.)16.when(pron.) → (pron.)17.most(adj.) →(adv.)Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years.1.memory(n.) → (复数.) → (v.)2.toy(n.) → (pl.)3.make (v.) → (n.) → (过去式)→ (过去分词)4.scarf (n.) → (pl.)5.certain(adj.) → (adv.)6.honest (adj.) → (n.)7.true(adj.) → (n.) → (adj.)8.special (adj.) → (adv.)9.hold (v.) → (过去式) → (过去分词)人教版八年级英语下册词形转换词汇拓展参考答案Unit 1 What’s the matter?1.stomach(n.) →stomachache (n.) stomachs (复数)2.foot(n.) →feet (复数)3.lie (v.) →lay (过去式)4.tooth (n.) →teeth (n.)5.head (n.) →headache (n.)6.break(v.) →broke (过去式)7.hurt(v.) →hurt (过去式)8.hit (v.) →hit (过去式)9.she (pron.) →herself (pron.)10.breathe (v.) →breath (n.)11.we (pron.) →ourselves (pron.)12.climb (v.) →climber (n.)13.knife (n.) →knives (复数)14. mean(v.) →meant (过去式)→meaning (n.)→meaningful (adj.)→meaningless (adj.)15.important (adj.) →importance (n.)16.decide(v.) →decision (n.)17.die(v.) →death (n.)→dead (adj.)Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks.1.feel（v.）→feeling (n.)2.satisfy(v.) →satisfation (n.)→satisfied (adj.)3.own(v.) → owner (n.)4.repair (v.) →fix (同义词)5.break(v.) →broken (adj.)6. imagine (v.) →imagination (n.)7.difficult (adj.) → difficulty (n.)8.train (v.) →training (n.)9.excite(v.) →excited (adj.) →exciting (adj.)10.kind (adj.) → kindness (n.)11.understand(v.) →understood (过去式)12.interest(v.) →interesting (adj.) →interested (adj.)Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?1.sweep(v.) → swept (过去式)2.throw(v.) → threw (过去式)3. lend (v.) → lent (过去式)4.develop(v.) → development (n.)5.fair(adj.) → unfair (反义词) → fairness (n.)6.independent(adj.) → independence (n.)Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?1.deal(v.) → dealt (过去式)municate(v.) → communication (n.)3.argue(v.) → argument (n.)4.cloud (n.) → cloudy (adj.)5.old(adj.) → elder (比较级)6.what (pron.) → whatever (pron.)7.proper (adj.) → properly (adv.)8.second (adj.) → secondly (adv.)9.clear(adj.) → clearly (adv.)pete(v.) → competitor (n.) → competition (n.)11.quick(adj.) → quickly (adv.)ual(adj.) → usually (adv.)Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?1.begin (v.) → began (过去式) → beginning (n.)2.heavy (adj.) → heavily (adv.)3.sudden(adj.) → suddenly (adv.)4.strange (adj.) → stranger (n.)5.wind (n.) → windy (adj.)6.report(v.) → reporter (n.)7.wood(n.) → wooden (adj.)8.match(n.) → matches (pl.)9.beat (v.) → beat (过去式)10.sleep(v.) → asleep (adj.)11.rise(v.) → rose (过去式)12.fall(v.) → fallen (adj.)13.ice(n.) → icy (adj.)plete(v.) → completely (adv.)15.shock(v.) → shocked (adj.)16.silent(adj.) → silence (n.)17.recent(adj.) → recently (adv.)18.true(adj.) (adj.) → truth (n.)Unit6 An old man tried to move the mountains.1.shoot(v.) → shot (过去式)2.weak(adj.) → strong (反义词)3.hide(v.) → hid (过去式)4. magic (adj.) → magician (n.)5.eccite(v.) → excited (adj.) →exciting (adj.)6.west(n.) → western (adj.)7.stupid(adj.) → silly (同义词)8.wife(n.) → wives (复数)9.shine (v.) → shone (过去式)10.bright(adj.) → brightly (adv.)11.lead(v.) → led (过去式) →leader (n.)12.brave(adj.) → bravely (adv.)Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?1.deep(adj.) → deeply (adv.)(n.) → Asian (n.&adj.)3.tour(v.) → tourist (n.)4.protect(v.) → protection (n.)5.wide(adj.) → widely (adv.)6.achieve(v.) → achievement (n.)7.thick(adj.) → thin (反义词)8.include(v.) → including (prep.)9.succeed (v.) → success (n.)→successful (adj.) →successfully (adv.)10.nature(n.) → natural (adj.)11.weigh (v.) → weight (n.)12.bamboo (n.) → bamboos (pl.)13.research (n.) → reseacher (n.)14.keep(v.) → keeper (n.)15.awake(adj.) → asleep (反义词)16.excite(v.) → excitement (n.)17.ill(adj.) → illness (n.)Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?1.France(n.) → French (n.)2.actual (adj.) → actually (adv.)3.south(n.) → southern (adj.)4.success(n.) → successful (adj.) → successfully(adv.) → succeed (v.)ugh(v.) → laughter (n.)6.beauty(n.) → beautiful (adj.)7.introduce(v.) → introduction (n.)Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?1. invent(v.) → inventor (n.) →invention (n.)2.believe(v.) → believable (adj.) → unbelievable (反义词)3.rapid(adj.) →rapidly (adv.)ual (adj.) →unusual (反义词) → usually (adv.)5.society(n.) →social (adj.)6.peace(n.) →peaceful (adj.)7. perform(v.) →performance (n.)8.it(pron.) →itself (pron.)9.collect(v.) →collector (n.)→collection (n.)10.German(adj.&n.) →Germans(pl.)→Germany (n.)11.safe(adj.) →safety (n.) → safely (adv.)→ dangerous (反义词)12.simple(adj.) →simply (adv.)13.India(n.) →Indian (adj.&n .)14. Japan(n.) →Japanese (adj.&n .)15.fox(n.) → foxes (pl.)16.when(pron.) → whenever (pron.)17.most(adj.) →mostly (adv.)Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years.1.memory(n.) → memories (复数.) → memorize (v.)2.toy(n.) → toys (pl.)3.make (v.) → maker (n.) → made (过去式)→made (过去分词)4.scarf (n.) → scarfs/scarves (pl.)5.certain(adj.) → certainly (adv.)6.honest (adj.) → honesty (n.)7.true(adj.) → truth (n.) → truthful (adj.)8.special (adj.) → especially (adv.)9.hold (v.) → held (过去式) → held (过去分词)。

8B词形转换总复习1．able adj.能够；有能力的________________ n. 能力；才能2．act v. 扮演；表演n.行动 ____ adj.积极的，主动的_____ ____ n.活动（单复数）_____ 男演员 _____ 女演员3．add v. 加上_____________ n. 增加4．age n. 年龄 ____ adj. 上了年龄的5．agree v. 同意____________ n. 同意___________ v. 不同意6．live v. 居住________ adj.（表语）活着的_________ adj. （定语）_________ adj. 栩栩如生的7．angry adj. 生气的_____________ adv. 生气地____________ n. 生气8．appear v. 出现 ___________ v. 消失___________ n. 外表9．argue v. 争吵 _________ n. 争吵10．art n. 艺术_______________ n. 艺术家11．assist v. 帮助 ______ n. 助手12．attract v. 吸引_______ n. 吸引力；吸引物______________ adj. 有吸引力的13．Australia n. 澳大利亚 _____ adj. 澳大利亚的14．beautiful adj. 美丽的 ____ adv. 优美地15．begin v. 开始；着手 ____ n. 开始；开端16．well-known adj. 著名的 ______（最高级）17．breath n. 呼吸 _____ v. 呼吸18．Britain n. 英国______ n. 英国人19．build v. 建造；建筑_____________ n. 建筑物__________ v. 重建____________ n. 建造者20．busy adj. 繁忙的______________ n. 生意___________ n. 男商人__________ 女商人21．calculate v. 计算____________ n. 计算___________ n. 计算器22．Canada n. 加拿大_____________ n. 加拿大人23．care n. 小心___________ adj. 小心的___________ adj. 不小心的___________ adv. 小心地24．celebrate v. 庆祝_____________ n. 庆祝25．change v. 改变；更改________________ adj. 易变的；可变的________________ v. 交换，交流26．chemical adj. 化学的____________ n. 化学____________ n. 化学家27．choose v. 选择__________ __________（过去时，过去分词）____________ n. 选择28．city n. 城市____________ n. 市民29．clean adj. 干净的，清洁的__________ _________（比较级，最高级）30．collect v. 收集_____________ n. 收集31．comfort n. 舒服 _____ adj. 舒服的 ___ adv. 舒服地________ adj. 不舒服的____ adv. 不舒服地32．communicate v. 交流________________ n. 交流33．complain v. 抱怨；投诉_______________ n. 抱怨；投诉34．complete adj. 完整的，完全的 ___________ adv. 完整地，完全地 ___ adv. 不完整地，不完全地35．conclude v. 下结论_______________ n. 结论36．connect v. 连接______________ n. 连接37．correct adj. 正确的__________ adj. 不正确的__________ adj. 正确地38．create v. 创造；创作 _______ n. 创造，创作____ n. 创造者 ____ adj. 有创造力的39．danger n. 危险_____________ adj. 危险的40．dark adj. 黑暗的_____________ n. 黑暗41．die v. 死亡___________ adj. 死了的___________ adj. 垂死的___________ n. 死亡42．decide v. 决定_____________ n. 决定43．depart v. 离开___________ n. 部门_____________ n. 离开44．destroy v. 破坏______________（过去式）45．develop v. 发展，开发 _________ n. 发展 _____ adj. 发展中的 ______ adj. 发达的46．different adj. 不同的_____________ n. 差异47．difficult adj. 困难的______________ n. 困难48．cover v. 覆盖___________ v. 发现49．discuss v. 讨论_____________ n. 讨论50．honest adj. 诚实的___________ n. 诚实____________ adj. 不诚实的51．electric adj. 电的___________ n. 电____________ adj. 电子的52．engine n. 引擎_____________ n. 工程师53．enjoy v. 欣赏；喜欢_____________ adj. 使人愉快的54．enter v. 进入；参加_____________ n. 入口55．Europe n. 欧洲_______________ n. 欧洲人56．exam n. 考试 ____________ v. 检查，细查57．explain v. 解释_____________ n. 解释58．energy n. 能量_____________ adj. 精力充沛的59．fail v. 失败_____________ n. 失败60．favour n. 恩惠_____________ adj. 最喜爱的61．feel v. 感觉_____________ n. 感觉62．fish v. 钓鱼______________ n. 钓鱼的人63．fly v. 飞____________ n. 飞行_____________ adj. 飞行中的64．foreign adj. 外国的______________ n. 外国人65．France n. 法国______________ n. 法国人66．free adj. 自由的，免费的___________ adv. 自由地____________ n. 自由67．freeze v. 结冰_____________ adj. 冻结的，寒冷的_____________ adj. 冰冻的68．friend n. 朋友___________ adj. 友好的__________ n. 友谊69．frighten v. 使害怕___________ adj. 受惊吓的________ adj. 恐怖的70．gentle adj. 温柔的___________ adv. 轻柔地___________ n. 绅士71．___________ n. 德国____________ n. 德国人72．gold n. 黄金_____________ adj. 金色的73．happy adj. 快乐的__________ adv. 快乐地____________ n. 快乐_________ adj. 不幸的_________ adv. 不幸地___________ n. 不幸74．harm n. 伤害____________ adj. 有伤害的____________ adj. 无害的______ adv. 有害地75．health n. 健康___________ adj. 健康的 ______ adv. 健康地______ adj. 不健康的 ______ adv. 不健康地76．high adj. 高的____________ n. 高度77．help v. 帮助____________ adj. 有帮助的___________ adj. 无助的78．history n. 历史_____________ adj. 历史上的79．home n. 家____________ adj. 无家可归的80．hungry adj. 饥饿的____________ n. 饥饿___________ adv. 饥饿地81．hurry v. 赶紧____________ adj. 急急忙忙的___________ adv. 匆忙地82．ill adj. 有病的_________ n. 疾病________(比较级) ________(最高级)83．important adj. 重要的____________ n. 重要性84．possible adj. 可能的__________ adv. 可能地__________ n. 可能性 __________ adj. 不可能的85．Introduce v. 介绍___________ n. 介绍86．invent v. 发明，创造__________ n. 发明物__________ n. 发明家87．invite v. 邀请_____________ n. 邀请88．Italy n. 意大利_____________ n. 意大利人89．kind adj. 友好的，和善的______________ n. 仁慈90．know v. 知道，了解_________________ n. 知识91．late adj. / adv. 晚，迟___________ adv. 后来92．laugh v. 笑_____________ n. 笑声93．long adj. 长的_______________ n. 长度94．library n. 图书馆______________ n. 图书管理员95．little adj. 少的；小的__________（比较级）___________（最高级）96．luck n. 幸运__________ adj. 幸运的___________ ad地 _____ adj. 不幸的 _____ adv. 不幸地97．mean v. 意味着___________ n. 意义___________ adj. 有意义的98．medicine n. 药 _______ adj. 医疗的99．mix v. 混合______________ n. 混合物100．mouse n. 老鼠______________（复数）101．nation n. 国家，民族___________ adj. 国家的 ______ n. 国籍 ____ adj. 本土的 _______ adj. 国际的102．nature n. 大自然_____________ adj. 自然的103．need v. 需要 ______ adj. 必需的 ________ adj. 不需要的104．noise n. 噪声__________ adj. 嘈杂的____________（比较级）____________ adv. 嘈杂地105．office n. 办公室__________ n. 官员___________ adj. 官方的106．operate v. 开刀 _________ n. 手术107．organize v. 组织 _______ n. 组织，团体108．paint v. 绘画 ____________ n. 画家______________ n. 油画109．pass v. 通过_____________ n. 乘客110．patient adj. 耐心的 _____ adj. 不耐心的 _____ n. 耐心111．peace n. 和平 _____ adj. 和平的 ______ adv. 和平地112．physics n. 物理_______ adj. 身体的113．please v. 请___________ adj. 令人愉快的__________ adj. 感到愉快的___________ n. 愉快114．polite adj. 有礼貌的____________ adj. 没礼貌的_____ adv. 有礼貌地______________ n. 礼貌115．pollute v. 污染________________ n. 污染116．pop adj. 流行的___________ adj. 受欢迎的___________n. 人口117．possible adj. 可能的_____________ adv. ___________ adj. 不可能的_____________ n. 可能性118．power n. 电源_______________ adj. 强大的119．produce v. 生产____________n. 产品_____________ n. 生产120．pride n. 自豪_____________ adj. 骄傲的121．rain v. 下雨 ______ adj. 多雨的122．real adj. 真的___________ adv. 真地 ______ v. 实现123．report n. 报告 _____ n. 记者124．response n. 反应____________ adj. 负责的125．review v. 复习 _____ n. 复习126．sad adj. 悲伤的____________ v. 难过地___________ n. 悲伤127．safe adj. 安全的 _____ v. 保存 _______ adv. 安全地 ______ n. 安全 _____ adj. 不安全的128．sell v. 卖__________(过去式) ___________ (过去分词)____ n. 销售_____________ n. 销售员129．science n. 科学____________ n. 科学家____________ adj. 科学的130．season n. 季节____________ adj. 季节性的131．two __________ n. 第二_____________ adj. 中等的____________ adv. 两次132．serve v. 为……服务____________ n. 服务_____________ n. 佣人133．silent adj. 沉默的____________ adv. 沉默地____________ n. 沉默134．sleep v. 睡觉___________ adj. 犯困的____________ adj. 睡着的135．solve v. 解决____________ n. 解决方法136．sing v. 唱歌__________ (过去式) ___________ (过去分词) _____________ n. 歌137．speak v. 说话_________ (过去式) __________ (过去分词) ___________ n. 讲话者_____________ n. 演讲138．spell v. 拼写___________ (过去式) ______________ n. 拼写139．succeed v. 成功__________ n. 成功____________ adj. 成功的_____________ adv. 成功地140．suggest v. 建议______________ n. 建议141．sun n. 太阳___________ adj. 阳光普照的142．surprise n. 惊奇__________ adj. 感到惊奇___________ adj. 令人惊奇143．taste v. 尝_____________ adj. 好吃的144．swim v. 游泳__________ (过去式) ____________ (过去分词) _____________ n. 游泳145．thank v. 感谢____________ adj. 感激的146．think v. 认为_________ (过去式) ____________ n. 思想_____________ n. 思考者147．tidy adj. 整洁的_____________ adj. 不整洁的_________ adv. 整洁地148．tour n. 旅行_____________ n. 游客149．translate v. 翻译_____________ n. 翻译___________ n. 翻译家150．true adj. 真实的____________ adv. 真实地___________ n. 真相151．turn v. 转动，转变 _______ v. 回归152．type v. 打字 _____ n. 打字机 ______ n. 打字员153．use v. 使用 ___ adj. 有用的 ____ adj. 没用的154．usual adj. 通常的 ___ adv. 经常 __ adj. 不寻常的155．visit v. 拜访_____________ n. 参观者156．wait v. 等待 _____ n. 男服务员 ______ n. 女服务员157．weigh v. 称……的重量 ______ n. 重量158．west n. 西方 _______ adj. 西方的159．wide adj. 宽的___________ adv. 宽阔地____________ v. 拓宽_____________ n. 宽度160．win v. 获胜___________ (过去式) ___________ (过去分词) _____________ n. 胜者161．wise adj. 智慧的____________ n. 智慧162．wonder v. 想知道____________ adj. 精彩的163．wood n. 木头_____________ adj. 木质的164．write v. 写___________ (过去式) ____________ (过去分词)____________ n. 作家。

八年级（下）Units9-10单词性:1.society(n.)社会→________(adj.)社会的6次2.peace(n.)和平→_______(adj.)和平的;安宁的53次→_______(adv.)和平地3.Germany(n.)德国→_________→(adj.&n.)德国的;德语的;德国人的;德语;德国人14次4.India(n.)印度→_______(adj.&n.)印度人的;印度人5.Japan(n.)日本→_______(adj.&n.)日本的;日本人的;日语的;日本人;日语11次6.fox(n.)→______(pl.)狐狸7.scarf(n.)→_______(pl.)围巾;披巾;头巾8.shame(n.)羞耻;羞愧;惭愧→________(adj.)可耻的;不道德的→_________(adj.)无耻的;没有廉耻的9.century(n.)→_______(pl.)百年;世纪10.invent(v.)发明;创造→_________(n.)发明家→_________(n.)发明;发明物11.encourage(v.)鼓励→__________(n.)鼓舞;鼓励★_____________鼓励某人做某事12.collect(v.)收集;采集→________(n.)一系列收集物;收藏品4次→________(n.)收集人;收藏家13.memorize(v.)记忆;记住→_________(n.)记忆;回忆14.make(v.)使成为;制造→________(过去式/过去分词)78次→_________(n.)生产者;制订者★_____________使某人做某事★_____________编造(故事、谎言等)★_____________由.....制作(看得出原材料)★_____________由......制作(看不出原材料)15.consider(v.)注视;仔细考虑→_________(n.)考虑★_____________考虑做某事16.hold(v.)→_______(过去式/过去分词)拥有;抓住12次★_____________等一等;(口)别挂电话17.rapid(adj.)迅速的;快速的→_______(adv,)迅速地;快速地18.safe(adj.)安全的;无危险的→_______(n.)安全;安全性4次→________(反义词)有危险的;不安全的19.simple(adj.)简单的;易做的→_______(adv.)仅仅;只;不过4次20.soft(adj.)软的;柔软的→______(adv.)轻轻地;轻柔地21.honest(adj.)诚实的;老实的→_______(n.)诚实;正直4次→________(反义词)不老实的;不诚实的★_____________说实在的22.especial(adj.)特别的;格外的→________(adv.)尤其;特别;格外双词性:23.own(adj.&pron.)自己的;本人的→______(n.)物主;主人23次★_____________某人自己的★_____________独自,单独24.clear(adj.)清楚易懂的;晴朗的→_______(adv.)清楚地;清晰地;明白地4次(v.)清理;清楚★_____________清理;丢掉。

八下(U1U10)词形变化练习Unit11.— What's wrong with Kate?— She fell down and hurt ( she).2. In the hospital the ( nurse) are looking after the old well.3. Parents should tell children the ( important) of doing the housework.4. Judy made a ( decide) to study medicine in America.5. Tom has a ( stomach). He doesn't want to eat anything.6. The ( die) of his dog made him very sad.7.— What is on the table in the kitchen?— Two old ( knife).8. Mrs. Brown ( lie) down in bed for a few minutes, and then she felt better.Unit21. Mr. Smith shows great ( kind) to his students, so he is very popular in this school.2. I have a ( feel) of hunger. Do you have anything to eat?3. At last the policeman found out the ( own) of the little dog.4. My aunt always ( carry) a shopping bag to the supermar ket.5. The kind man always helps the ( home) children.6. Today more and more people are book ( love).7. Yesterday I met an old friend of (I) on the street.8. I once asked him if he had any ( difficult) in sending five children to school.Unit31. He didn't say ( something) and walked away.③2. The green sweater is as ( nice) as the red one.3. Jack went out of the classroom ( angry).4. Helen is going to talk with you as soon as she ( finish) her work.5. Everyone should understand the idea of ( fair). It's impor tant to us.6. The ( early) we learn to be independent, the better it is for our future.7. On Saturday morning,I made the bed and ( sweep) the floor.8. We don't mind ( wait) for you for another hour.Unit41. When I arrived home, I found my mother ( fold) the clothes.2. Our English teacher taught us some reading ( skill).3. Many foreign friends are surprised at the fast ( develop) of China.4. He can do better after he has a lot of ( train).5.— Mrs. Yang is a ( type) nice teacher around us.— Yes. She loves her students very much.6. Do you mind writing down all your family ( member) names?7. My cousin won first prize in the singing ( pete).8. Scott is much ( crazy) about basketball than my friend.Unit51. You should try your best to find out the ( true) of the met ter.2. I knew the girl in red, but I ( plete) forgot her name.3. It's difficult to buy a box of ( match) in the supermarket now.4. There is a ( fall) tree in the middle of the road. Let's move it away.5. Drive carefully, Dad. The roads are ( ice).6. As it wasn't raining so ( heavy), we made our way home at once.7. The smile brought my friend and me ( close) together than before.8. There are several ( pupil) in the classroom.期中1. The news of Mike’s ( die) made Miller sad.2. She would like to go to the beach to enjoy ( she).3. Ben put some candles and ( match) on the table.4. My father was so tired that he fell ( sleep) quickly last night.5. Thanks to his ( kind) and help,I could continue with my study.6. He has a ( stomach). He doesn't want to eat anything.7. It's ( fair) to let us do so much homework in such a short time.8. My bike is ( break). Could I use yours?Unit61. Don't ( exciting) your baby too much before bedtime.2. The couple's son,a 7 year old boy got ( lose) ten years ago.3. I think the old man is much ( weak) than before.4. She ( hide) her face in her hands and started to cry.5. It's a warm morning and the sun is ( shine).6. There are many differences between Chinese culture and ( west) culture.7. The bird fell onto the ground after the man ( shoot) it.8. Peter and Mary got ( marry) in London last month.unit71. It was hard work, but the feeling of ( achieve) was huge2. He lived under the ( protect) of a strong and brave chief(首领).3. If she shows any signs of ( ill), take her to the doctor.4. The news caused great ( excite) among the scientists.5. This is one of ( wide) roads in the town.6. My brother found a job as a ( keep) in a zoo last week.7. He drank a lot of coffee to keep himself ( wake).8. This book is as ( interest) as that one.unit81. The rich man is very kind, and he gave ( million) of dollars to the old.2. Our sports meeting was a great ( successful) last week.3. ( actual), there are only 18 seats on the bus.4. Hainan Island is in the ( south) part of China and it's a good place for traveling.5. Our teacher told us to read more ( class) after class.6. Anna can speak three languages, English, Chinese and ( France).7. My sister likes winter very much because of the ( beautiful) of the snow.8. Peter wants to be a edy actor to bring ( laugh) to people.Unit91. My sister drives a ( Japan) car, but I don't like it.2. My grandfather told us a story about three ( fox) just now.3. The baby looks so ( peace) when he's sleeping.4. The cat sits on the floor, washing ( it).5. It's ( usual) for a 5 year old boy to walk home alone.6. Would you like to e and see her ( perform) in the school hall tonight?7. People in Singapore ( most) speak Chinese and English.8. We can buy different kinds of ( India) food in that super market.Unit101. My middle school life has left many ( memory) to me and I will always remember it.2. Walt Disney was famous as a cartoon ( make). Many chil dren like him.3. Luckily for John, he has a(n) ( understand) wife.4. This picture reminds me of my happy ( child).5. Women often wear ( scarf) over their heads in such cold weather.6. He was not ( truth) about what happened that night.7. I want to travel to Shandong Province, ( especial) to Mount Tai.8. It's a ( shy) that you can't stay for dinner.期末1. Will you please introduce ( you) to us?2. Many foreign ( tour) e to China to visit the Great Wall every year.3. The Yellow River is the second ( long) river in China.4. I think everyone's ( succeed) depends on his hard work.5. He looked calm(镇静的), but ( actual) he was very nerv ous.6. We all think the boy is ( usual) because he can play the pi ano when he is two years old.7. To be ( honesty), it was one of the best novels that I have ever read.词形转换Unit15 (八下)Ⅲ. 词形转换。

八年级下词性变化Unit11.foot n. 脚;足→(复数形式)2.lie v. 躺;平躺→(过去式)→(动名词形式)3.cough v.&n.咳嗽→(第三人称单数形式)4.break n.间歇;休息→(v.打破)→(过去式)5.hurt v.(使)疼痛;受伤→(过去式)6.hit v.(用手或器具)击;打→(过去式)→(动名词形式)7.herself pron.她自己→(形容词性物主代词)→(人称代词宾格)8.press v.压;挤;按→(第三人称单数形式)9.ourselves pron.我们自己→(形容词性物主代词)10.climber n.登山者;攀登者→(v.爬)11.kilo n.千克;公斤→(复数形式)12.knife n.刀→(复数形式)13.mean v.意思是;打算;意欲→(n.意思)→(adj.无意义的)→(adj.有意义的)14.importance n.重要性;重要→(adj.重要的)15.decision n.决定;抉择→(v.决定)16.death n.死;死亡→(v.死亡)→(动名词形式)Unit21.strong adj.强壮的→(比较级)→(最高级)2.feeling n.感觉;感触→(v.感觉)→(过去式)3.joy n.高兴;愉快→(v.享受)→(第三人称单数形式)→(过去式)→(adj.愉快的)→(比较级)→(最高级)4.owner n.物主;主人→(adj.自己的)5.fix v.修理;安装→(第三人称单数形式)6.broken adj.破损的;残缺的→(v.打破)→(过去式)7.train v.训练;培训→(n.训练;培训)8.excited adj.激动的;兴奋的→(adj.使人兴奋的;令人激动的)9.kindness n.仁慈;善良→(adj.友好的)10.interest n.兴趣;关注v.使感兴趣;使关注→(adj.有趣的)→(adj.感兴趣的)Unit31.sweep v.扫;打扫→(过去式)2.throw v.扔;掷→(过去式)3.depend v.依靠;信赖→(adj.独立的)→(n.独立)4.develop v.发展;壮大→(adj.发展中的)→(adj.发达的)5.fair adj.合理的;公正的→(反义词)→(n.公正性;合理性)6.neighbor n.邻居→(n.街区;街坊)7.ill adj.有病的;不舒服的→(比较级)→(最高级)8.drop v.落下;掉下→(过去式)→(动名词形式)Unit4municate v.交流;沟通→(n.交流;沟通)2.cloud n.云;云朵→(adj.多云的)3.elder adj.年纪较长的→(adj.老的;旧的)4.nervous adj.焦虑的;担忧的→(比较级)→(最高级)5.secondly adv.第二;其次→(num.第二)→(num.二)6.clear adj.清楚易懂的;晴朗的→(adv.清楚地;清晰地;明白地)7.pressure n.压力→(v.压;挤;按)pete v.竞争;对抗→(n.比赛;竞赛;竞争)9.quick adj.快的;迅速的→(比较级)→(最高级)→(adv.迅速地)10.crazy adj.不理智的;疯狂的→(比较级)→(最高级)11.development n.发展;发育;成长→(v.发展;壮大)ual adj.通常的;寻常的→(adv.通常)Unit51.begin v.开始→(过去式)→(n.开头;开端)2.heavily adv.在很大程度上;大量地→(比较级)→(最高级)→(adj.重的)3.strange adj.奇特的;奇怪的→(比较级)→(最高级)4.wind n.风→(adj.有风的)5.report v.&n.报道;公布→(n.记者)6.match n.火柴→(复数形式)7.beat v.敲打;打败→(过去式)8.asleep adj.睡着的→(v.睡觉)→(过去式)9.rise v.&n.升起;增加;提高→(过去式)10.fallen adj.倒下的;落下的→(v.倒塌;跌倒;掉落)11.icy adj.覆盖着冰的;冰冷的→(n.冰)12.truth n.实情;事实→(adj.真的)→(adv.真正;确实)Unit61.shoot v.射击;发射→(过去式)2.weak adj.虚弱的;无力的→(比较级)→(最高级)3.hide v.隐藏;隐蔽→(过去式)4.magic adj.有魔力的;有神奇力量的→(n.魔术师)5.excite v.使激动;使兴奋→(adj.令人兴奋的;令人激动的)→(adj.激动的;兴奋的)6.western adj.西方的;西部的→(n.西方;西部)7.fit v.适合;合身→(过去式)8.marry v.结婚→(adj.结婚的;已婚的)9.wife n.妻子;太太→(复数形式)10.lead v.带路;领路→(过去式)11.brave adj.勇敢的;无畏的→(比较级)→(最高级)→(adv.勇敢地)Unit71.deep adj.深的;纵深的→(比较级) (最高级)2.tour n.&v.旅行;旅游→(n.旅行者;观光者)3.protect v.保护;防护→(n.保护;保卫)4.achievement n.成就;成绩→(v.达到;完成;成功)5.thick adj.厚的;浓的→(比较级)→(最高级)6.succeed v.实现目标;成功→(adj.成功的)7.nature n.自然界;大自然→(adj.大自然的)8.endangered adj.濒危的→(n.危险)→(adj.危险的)9.keeper n.饲养员;保管人→(v.保持)→(过去式)10.awake adj.醒着的→(v.醒来;叫醒)→(过去式)11.excitement n.激动;兴奋→(v.使激动;使兴奋)12.illness n.疾病;病→(adj.生病的)→(比较级)→(最高级)13.birth n.出生;诞生→(n.生日)Unit81.pop n.流行音乐;流行乐曲→(adj.受喜爱的;受欢迎的)2.southern adj.南方的→(n.,adj.&adv.南;南方;南方的;向南)3.success n.成功→(adj.成功的)→(adv.成功地)ughter n.笑;笑声→(v.笑;大笑)5.beauty n.美;美丽→(adj.美丽的;美好的)→(adv.美好地;美妙地)Unit91.somewhere adv.在某处;到某处→(adv.任何地方;无论何处)2.invention n.发明;发明物→(v.发明;创造)3.unbelievable adj.难以置信的;不真实的→(v.相信)4.unusual adj.特别的;不寻常的→(adj.通常的;寻常的)→(adv.通常;经常)5.peaceful adj.和平的;安宁的→(n.和平)6.performance n.表演;演出→(n.表演者)→(v.表演)7.German adj.&n.德国的;德语的;德国人的;德语;德国人→(复数形式)8.safe adj.安全的;无危险的→(比较级)→(最高级)9.simply adv.仅仅;只;不过→(adj.简单的)10.Indian adj.&n.印度的;印度人→(n.印度)11.Japanese adj.&n.日本的;日本人的;日语的;日本人;日语→(n.日本)12.fox n.狐狸→(复数形式)13.mostly adv.主要地;通常→(adv.&n.最;最多;最大限度)Unit101.toy n.玩具→(复数形式)2.maker n.生产者;制订者→(v.制造)→(过去式)3.clear v.清理;清除→(adj.清晰的;清楚的)→(adv.清楚地;清晰地)4.own v.拥有;有→(adj.自己的)→(n.主人)5.part v.离开;分开→(n.部分)→(adv.分离;分开)→(n.公寓)6.certain adj.某种的;某事的;某人的→(adv.无疑;肯定;当然;行)7.truthful adj.诚实的;真实的→(adj.真的;符合事实的)→(n.事实;实情)→(adv.真正;确实)八年级下词性变化答案Unit11.foot n. 脚;足→(复数形式)2.lie v. 躺;平躺→(过去式)→(动名词形式)3.cough v.&n.咳嗽→(第三人称单数形式)4.break n.间歇;休息→(v.打破)→(过去式)5.hurt v.(使)疼痛;受伤→(过去式)6.hit v.(用手或器具)击;打→(过去式)→(动名词形式)7.herself pron.她自己→(形容词性物主代词)→(人称代词宾格)8.press v.压;挤;按→(第三人称单数形式)9.ourselves pron.我们自己→(形容词性物主代词)10.climber n.登山者;攀登者→(v.爬)11.kilo n.千克;公斤→(复数形式)12.knife n.刀→(复数形式)13.mean v.意思是;打算;意欲→(n.意思)→(adj.无意义的)→(adj.有意义的)14.importance n.重要性;重要→(adj.重要的)15.decision n.决定;抉择→(v.决定)16.death n.死;死亡→(v.死亡)→(动名词形式)Key:1.feet y;lying 3.coughs 4.break;broke 5.hurt6.hit;hitting7.her;her8.presses9.our10.climb11.kilos12.knives13.meaning;meaningless;meaningful14.important15.decide16.die; dyingUnit21.strong adj.强壮的→(比较级)→(最高级)2.feeling n.感觉;感触→(v.感觉)→(过去式)3.joy n.高兴;愉快→(v.享受)→(第三人称单数形式)→(过去式)→(adj.愉快的)→(比较级)→(最高级)4.owner n.物主;主人→(adj.自己的)5.fix v.修理;安装→(第三人称单数形式)6.broken adj.破损的;残缺的→(v.打破)→(过去式)7.train v.训练;培训→(n.训练;培训)8.excited adj.激动的;兴奋的→(adj.使人兴奋的;令人激动的)9.kindness n.仁慈;善良→(adj.友好的)10.interest n.兴趣;关注v.使感兴趣;使关注→(adj.有趣的)→(adj.感兴趣的)Key: 1.stronger; strongest 2.feel; felt 3.enjoy; enjoys; enjoyed;enjoyable;more enjoyable; most enjoyable 4.own 5.fixes6.break; broke7.training8.exciting9.kind10.interesting; interestedUnit31.sweep v.扫;打扫→(过去式)2.throw v.扔;掷→(过去式)3.depend v.依靠;信赖→(adj.独立的)→(n.独立)4.develop v.发展;壮大→(adj.发展中的)→(adj.发达的)5.fair adj.合理的;公正的→(反义词)→(n.公正性;合理性)6.neighbor n.邻居→(n.街区;街坊)7.ill adj.有病的;不舒服的→(比较级)→(最高级)8.drop v.落下;掉下→(过去式)→(动名词形式)Key: 1.swept 2.threw 3.independent; independence4.developing; developed5.unfair; fairness6.neighborhood7.worse; worst8.dropped; droppingUnit4municate v.交流;沟通→(n.交流;沟通)2.cloud n.云;云朵→(adj.多云的)3.elder adj.年纪较长的→(adj.老的;旧的)4.nervous adj.焦虑的;担忧的→(比较级)→(最高级)5.secondly adv.第二;其次→(num.第二)→(num.二)6.clear adj.清楚易懂的;晴朗的→(adv.清楚地;清晰地;明白地)7.pressure n.压力→(v.压;挤;按)pete v.竞争;对抗→(n.比赛;竞赛;竞争)9.quick adj.快的;迅速的→(比较级)→(最高级)→(adv.迅速地)10.crazy adj.不理智的;疯狂的→(比较级)→(最高级)11.development n.发展;发育;成长→(v.发展;壮大)ual adj.通常的;寻常的→(adv.通常)Key: munication 2.cloudy 3.old 4.more nervous; most nervous5.second; two6.clearly7.presspetition9.quicker; quickest; quickly10.crazier; craziest11.developuallyUnit51.begin v.开始→(过去式)→(n.开头;开端)2.heavily adv.在很大程度上;大量地→(比较级)→(最高级)→(adj.重的)3.strange adj.奇特的;奇怪的→(比较级)→(最高级)4.wind n.风→(adj.有风的)5.report v.&n.报道;公布→(n.记者)6.match n.火柴→(复数形式)7.beat v.敲打;打败→(过去式)8.asleep adj.睡着的→(v.睡觉)→(过去式)9.rise v.&n.升起;增加;提高→(过去式)10.fallen adj.倒下的;落下的→(v.倒塌;跌倒;掉落)11.icy adj.覆盖着冰的;冰冷的→(n.冰)12.truth n.实情;事实→(adj.真的)→(adv.真正;确实)Key: 1.began; beginning 2.more heavily; most heavily; heavy3.stranger; strangest4.windy5.reporter6.matches7.beat8.sleep; slept9.rose10.fall11.ice12.true; trulyUnit61.shoot v.射击;发射→(过去式)2.weak adj.虚弱的;无力的→(比较级)→(最高级)3.hide v.隐藏;隐蔽→(过去式)4.magic adj.有魔力的;有神奇力量的→(n.魔术师)5.excite v.使激动;使兴奋→(adj.令人兴奋的;令人激动的)→(adj.激动的;兴奋的)6.western adj.西方的;西部的→(n.西方;西部)7.fit v.适合;合身→(过去式)8.marry v.结婚→(adj.结婚的;已婚的)9.wife n.妻子;太太→(复数形式)10.lead v.带路;领路→(过去式)11.brave adj.勇敢的;无畏的→(比较级)→(最高级)→(adv.勇敢地)Key: 1.shot 2.weaker;weakest 3.hid 4.magician 5.exciting;excited 6.west 7.fitted8.married9.wives10.led11.braver;bravest;bravelyUnit71.deep adj.深的;纵深的→(比较级) (最高级)2.tour n.&v.旅行;旅游→(n.旅行者;观光者)3.protect v.保护;防护→(n.保护;保卫)4.achievement n.成就;成绩→(v.达到;完成;成功)5.thick adj.厚的;浓的→(比较级)→(最高级)6.succeed v.实现目标;成功→(adj.成功的)7.nature n.自然界;大自然→(adj.大自然的)8.endangered adj.濒危的→(n.危险)→(adj.危险的)9.keeper n.饲养员;保管人→(v.保持)→(过去式)10.awake adj.醒着的→(v.醒来;叫醒)→(过去式)11.excitement n.激动;兴奋→(v.使激动;使兴奋)12.illness n.疾病;病→(adj.生病的)→(比较级)→(最高级)13.birth n.出生;诞生→(n.生日)Key: 1.deeper;deepest 2.tourist 3.protection 4.achieve5.thicker;thickest6.successful7.natural8.danger;dangerous9.keep;kept10.wake; woke11.excite12.ill; worse; worst13.birthdayUnit81.pop n.流行音乐;流行乐曲→(adj.受喜爱的;受欢迎的)2.southern adj.南方的→(n.,adj.&adv.南;南方;南方的;向南)3.success n.成功→(adj.成功的)→(adv.成功地)ughter n.笑;笑声→(v.笑;大笑)5.beauty n.美;美丽→(adj.美丽的;美好的)→(adv.美好地;美妙地) Key: 1.popular 2.south 3.successful; successfully ugh5.beautiful;beautifullyUnit91.somewhere adv.在某处;到某处→(adv.任何地方;无论何处)2.invention n.发明;发明物→(v.发明;创造)3.unbelievable adj.难以置信的;不真实的→(v.相信)4.unusual adj.特别的;不寻常的→(adj.通常的;寻常的)→(adv.通常;经常)5.peaceful adj.和平的;安宁的→(n.和平)6.performance n.表演;演出→(n.表演者)→(v.表演)7.German adj.&n.德国的;德语的;德国人的;德语;德国人→(复数形式)8.safe adj.安全的;无危险的→(比较级)→(最高级)9.simply adv.仅仅;只;不过→(adj.简单的)10.Indian adj.&n.印度的;印度人→(n.印度)11.Japanese adj.&n.日本的;日本人的;日语的;日本人;日语→(n.日本)12.fox n.狐狸→(复数形式)13.mostly adv.主要地;通常→(adv.&n.最;最多;最大限度)Key: 1.anywhere 2.invent 3.believe ual; usually 5.peace6.performer; perform7.Germans8.safer;safest9.simple10.India11.Japan12.foxes13.mostUnit101.toy n.玩具→(复数形式)2.maker n.生产者;制订者→(v.制造)→(过去式)3.clear v.清理;清除→(adj.清晰的;清楚的)→(adv.清楚地;清晰地)4.own v.拥有;有→(adj.自己的)→(n.主人)5.part v.离开;分开→(n.部分)→(adv.分离;分开)→(n.公寓)6.certain adj.某种的;某事的;某人的→(adv.无疑;肯定;当然;行)7.truthful adj.诚实的;真实的→(adj.真的;符合事实的)→(n.事实;实情)→(adv.真正;确实)Key: 1.toys 2.make;made 3.clear;clearly 4.own;owner 5.part;apart;apartment 6.certainly7.true;truth; truly。

10单元词形转换专题训练1.Everyone has the many good __________（memory) in his childhood.It's sweet for him.2.The makers make many __________(toy) everyday.3.I like these __________(scarf) very much because they are very soft.4.He is the dog's __________(own),He walks the dog very day.5.He is an honest boy, He __________ never __________(do) something bad.6.To be a __________(truth) man,everyone will like you.7.It's __________(shame) for us to tell lies.we should trust everyone around us.8.The tree has a long history about several __________(century).9.We should learn all the subjects well ,__________(especial) Chinese and math.10.She spent a happy time in her __________(child).11.The computer can't work ,why not consider __________(buy) a new one?12.She __________(hold) a good chance to get into a good university three years ago.13. I __________(have) this bike for three years.14.How long __________ you __________(have) that book over there?15.I __________(have) it for five years ,I learned how to ride a bike on it.16.The family__________ (have) a yard sale now.17.She thinks it's hard __________(sell) her old things.18.He __________(have) his toy for over ten years.19.She wants to keep her old things because they bring back sweet__________ (memory).20.I __________(read) the book three times.21.Amy gave away all her hats and __________(scarf) because they don't fit her anymore.22.I __________(have) it since I was a little baby.23.I __________(have) the magazine for a couple of months.24.You are older now. Check out with the soft toys and board games for __________(young) kids.They will like them very much.25. Mom __________(have) it for a long time but it still works.26.And they get bigger, our house seems to get __________(small).27.We want to sell some of our things in a yard sale and give the money to a __________(child) home.28.We have decided __________(sell) five things that we no longer use them .29.Although he __________(not play) his old toys for a long time, he still wants to keep them.30.He __________(own) a train and a railway side since his forth birthday.31.She was __________(understand) than her brother,although she felt sad to part with certain toys.32.He doesn't want __________(give) up the football shirts.33.I __________(not play) for a while ,now I'm getting older too.34.How can the old toys be __________(use) again?35.__________you ever __________(think) about having a yard sale to sell your things?36.Would you like__________ (have) a yard sale to sell your old things?37.Jim __________(be) in Japan for three days.38.They __________(not eat) anything since ten hours ago.39.I __________(have) the camera since 2018.40.I __________(know) her for three years.41.Linda __________(be) ill since Monday.42.We __________(have) a piano since last November.43.We __________(not be) back to our hometown for two years,we miss it very much.44.The museum __________(be) here for over twenty years,It is one of the oldest __________(build) in this small town.45.How long __________you __________(have) it?-For ten years.46.How long __________you __________(own) it?-Since five years ago.47.It has been around here for __________(hundred) of years.48.It __________(be) here since last August.49.Nowadays __________(million) of Chinese leave the countryside__________( search )for work in the cities.50.He __________(live) in Shan dong for the last ten years.51.He doesn't find much time __________(visit) him town ,he is very busy.52.I used to __________(return) home at least once a year, but I haven't been back for almost three years.53.The hometown __________(change) a lot in the last few years.54.The government __________(build) new schools and sent teachers from the cities to help.55.Children __________(learn) to read and count at my old primary school since the mid -20th century.56.He thinks such __________(develop) are very good,And he knows that his hometown can't always stay the same.57.The big old tree __________(become) quite a symbol of the place since then.58.Most children like to play together under the big tree ,__________(especial) during the summer holidays.59.It was such a happy __________(child) when he was very young .60.Our hometown __________(leave) many soft and sweet memories in our hearts.。

人教版八年级英语下册Unit1-Unit5词性转换1._________脚→_________复数2._________胃→_________胃疼3._________牙→_________复数→_________牙疼4._________躺，躺着→_________过去式→_________现在分词_________打破→_________过去式→_________adj.破损的5._________受伤v.→_________过去式6._______击打→_________过去式7._________她→_________宾格→_________形容词性物主代词→_________反身代词8._________我们→_________宾格→_________形容词性物主代词→ _________反身代词9._________生病的→ _________ 疾病10._________爬→ _________ 登山者11._________千克→ _________ 复数12._________刀→ _________ 复数13._________意思是；打算v.→ _________ n.意义→ _________ adj.有意义的→ _________ adj.无意义的14._________重要的→ _________ 重要性15._________决定v.→ _________ n.决定16._________死v.→ _________ n.死亡→ _________ adj.死了的17._________使…满意v.→ _________ n.满足→ _________ adj.令人满意的→ _________ adj.满意的18._________感觉v.→ _________ n.感觉19._________拥有→ _________ 主人20._________不同的→ _________ 差别21._________想象→ _________ 想象力22._________困难的→ _________ n.困难→ _________ 复数23._________家→ _________ 无家可归的24._________训练v.→ _________ n.训练25._______能够的→ _________ 有残疾的26._________善良的→ _________ 善良27._________使……兴奋→ _________ 感到兴奋的→ _________ 令人兴奋/激动的28._________理解→ _________ 过去式→ _________ 善解人意的29._________兴趣；使……感兴趣→ _________ 令人感兴趣的→ _________ 感兴趣的30._________打扫→ _________ 过去式31._________扔→ _________ 过去式32._________借给→ _________ 过去式33._________依赖v.→ _________ n.依赖34.________独立n.→ _________adj.独立的35._________发展；培养v.→ _________ n.发展36._________公平的adj.→ _________ n.公平→ _________ 不公平的37._________生病的→ _________ n.疾病38._________落下v.→ _________ 过去式→ _________ 现在分词39._________v.交流→ _________ n.交流;沟通40._________v.邀请→ _________ n.邀请41._________使吃惊→ _________ adj.令人吃惊的→ _________ adj.对某事感到吃惊的42._________生气的→ _________ adv.生气地43._________争吵v.→ _________ n.争论44._________云n.→ _________ adj.多云的45._________老的adj.→ _________ adj.年纪大的46._________合适的，恰当的adj.→ _________ adv.合适地，恰当地47._________解释;说明v.→ _________ n.解释;说明48._________清楚的；晴朗的adj.→ _________ adv.清楚地；明白地49._________竞争；对抗v.→ _________ n.比赛→ _________ n.竞争者50._________典型的adj.→ _________ adv.通常51._________开始v.→ _________ 过去式→ _________ n.开始52._________重的→ _________ 在很大程度上；大量地53._________突然的adj.→ _________ adv.突然54._________陌生的，奇怪的→ _________ 陌生人55._________风n.→ _________ adj.多风的56._________报告v.→ _________ n.记者57._________敲打v.→ _________ 过去式58._________睡觉v.→ _________ 过去式→ _________ adj.睡着的→ _________adj.困倦的59._________冰n.→ _________ adj.冰冷的60._________完整的adj.→ _________ adv.彻底地；完全地61._________沉默的adj.→ _________ adv.沉默地→ _________ n.沉默62._________最近的adj.→ _________ adv.最近63._________正确的adj.→ _________ adv.确实→ _________ n.实情；事实64._________担心→ _________ adj.担心的65._________v. 成功→ _________ n.成功→ _________ adj.成功的→ _________ adv.成功地。

八年级英语期末复习词形转换专项训练牛英语1. May I have some milk?(much)2. He is my friend. (good)3. How does he know his friends?(good)4. He enjoys toys with other children.(share)5. Are you going to join a competition?(write)6. The boy looks .(fun)7. John is a young man.(help)8. We should be to each other. (friend)9. The present made me .(happily)10. His voice sounds .(music)11. She is in her class.(pretty)12. I am tall but my brother is still ?(tall)13. He plays football as as, if not than I .(well)14. His brother studies hard but he is . (lazy)15. I think fishing is than hunting.(interesting)16. Alice is of the three daughters.(beautiful)17. Which is , china or America?(large)18. He sings but he dances much .(well)19. Are you feeling any ?(well)〞“No, even .(bad)〞20. This problem is very .that one is .(easy)21. Who (have) a long ruler?22. The children (not play) football on the playground now.23. your sister often (listen) to the radio?24. Thank you for (teach) us so well.25. My father (not have )lunch in the factory.26. Mike (not do)his homework on Saturday.27. Look! The boy (fly) a like in the field.28. They (work )on the farm next week.29. I am clever but my brother is . (clever, cleverer)30. I have few friends but he has friends. (fewer, few)31. What is your job? (idea, ideal)32. They try to more about china. (find, find out)33. We have sheep than you. (fewer, less)34. He is one of the people in the village. (kinder, kindest)35. Please the words with the pictures. (match, go)36. Why did your mother go to ? (school, the school)37. After you the book, please lend it to me. (finish, complete)38. Do you know what to ? (write, write about)39. He is much (strong) than I .40. John is good at (swim).41. How many (play)are there in a football team?42. Be (care). The road is very busy.43. They are learning the (nice )lesson.44. I have the (little)money of all.45. There are ten (monkey) in the zoo.46. My brother often (carry) water for Granny Wang.47. He (come) from Japan?48. Thank you for (tell) me about it.49. Wei Dong enjoys (play) football.50. My father (not have) lunch in the factory51. We are going to have great fun (sing) this song.52. Would you like something (eat)?53. There (be ) a desk and three chairs.54. Listen! Who (cry)?55. (not come) late again. Tom.56. Nothing (happen) yesterday.57. Who (not be )here yesterday?58. It takes me 20 minutes (wash) my shoes.59. He keeps a diary (remember)things.60. (do )eye-exercises is good for your eyes.61. When can you finish (read)the book?62. Would you like (watch) TV?63. He (not come) here yesterday.64. What do you want (be )when you grow up?65. All of them are good at (swim).66. She wanted lily (ring) her.67. The water in this river is to us, if you drink it you will bein (danger)68. Liu Hulan a great .(die)69. I love football but basketball . (much / little)70. Shall I bring you food, if you don’t have .(some / any)71. We were with joy and jumped .(wild)72. His father died he was only three months old.73. When did you meet her the first time?74. It is hard me to work out the maths problem.75. Do you know how to survive the wild?76. what do you want to kill the sheep?77. At an early age, the boy lived his own.78. four months, the baby weighed 10 kilograms.79. He will stay here for to 14 days80. Who has taken my pen ?81. We should cut too many trees.82. I，d like you (come) to supper.83. Is he good at (run)?84. My sister usually (wash) her clothes on Sundays.85. Mr Zhang (not work) in Beijing.86. The book isn’t easy (read)87. She (have) an apple now.88. What size you (need)?89. (swim) is good for our health.90. Why not (sing) an English song?91. Next week we (have) a math exam.92. He (teach) us English well, doesn’t he?93. The temperature (fall) below zero in the night.94. Please ask him (not watch) TV before he finishes his homework.95. It’s be st (read) English in the morning.96. The snow (stop) an hour ago.97. Why not (clean) the room?98. Mrs Smith (like) wearing red dresses.99. What time you (leave) yesterday?100. How about (go)to see a film?101. He has a lot of homework (do)102. I’m not sure whether I (be) on time.103. If we (take) good care of the young trees, they will grow up quickly.104. Have you read the book (call)“Gone with the wind?〞105. We (come) if it doesn’t rain tomorrow.106. You have to spend half an hour (read) English every day.107. Here (come) the bus!108. Is that house large enough for all of us (live) in ? 109. When school was over yesterday, it (snow).110. I’m too tired. let’s (stop) to have a rest.111. Look! The children (swim) happily in the river.112. How about (fly) a kite, Kate?113. Next week we (have) an English evening.114. Thank you for (ask) me to come here.115. They each (have) a new bike.116. My father often (smoke)in the evening.117. Would you like (go)running with me?118. Let’s (take) that one.119. Listen! Mary (read) Chinese in the next room.120. I want (learn) how to mend the bike.121. The old man dislikes (live) in the city.122. My plane (take) off at 5 p. m..123. I wonder if you (buy) a stamp for me.124. I want to know where he (go) for his holiday.125. Hurry up, please, the train (leave) in a minute.126. We (have) rice for lunch today.127. Where you (spend) Christmas this year?128. Who (see) you off tomorrow?129. The train (arrive) in five minutes.130. Don’t worry. Your son (be ) all right.131. What you (bring) to the picnic?132. Everything is beginning (grow) now.133. Jim wants to go home, so he needs (find) the bus stop.134. you (watch) the football game tomorrow?135. they (have) dumplings for supper yesterday?136. Look! They boys (play) football on the playground.137. He (not know) much about china.138. When your brother (buy) the computer?139. The farmers are all busy (get)in the rice.140. It’s very hot today, but quite .(cloud)141. That was one of the days in 1998.(bad)142. We have rain this year than last year. (much)143. The question isn’t so hard. everyone can answer it (easy)144. Everybody needs help.(other)145. “What can we do for the people?〞 they often ask . (they)146. We mustn’t hunt the animals.(protect)147. Who jumps in your class?(high)148. It isn’t to talk to him . he wont listen to you. (use)149. I don’t know why he isn’t coming to the party tonight. (real) 150. How it is snowing! (heavy)151. Alice is the best in her school.(sing)152. Where does she now? does she enjoy in china? (live) 153. Who will be the to speak at the meeting this afternoon? (three) 154. Could I have one of your , please? (photo)155. What do these usually do on day? (child)156. Ann is thinking about what to her friend. (write)157. You can get this kind of in that shop. (shoe)[参考答案]1. more2.best 3.well 4. sharing5. writing6.funny 7.helpful 8. friendly9. happy 10.musical 11. theprettiest 12. taller13. well, better 14.lazy 15. more interesting 16. the most beautiful 17.larger 18. well,better 19. better, worse20. easy, easier 21.has 22. are notplaying 23. Does, listen24. teaching 25. does nothave 26. does not do 27. is flying28. will work29. cleverer (后略了than I )30. fewer (后略了than I )31. ideal (ideal是名词，意为“想法〞；ideal此处作形容词，意为“理想的〞)32. find out (find out 意为“弄明白〞；find意为“找到〞“发现〞)33. fewer (sheep是可数名词，单复数同形，sheep此处是复数概念)34. kindest (one of 后应用the+最高级+复数名词)35. match (go作不及物动词，应用sth. Goes with sth. Else)36. the school (go to school意为“去上学〞；go to the school意为“去〞)37. finish (finish the book意为“读完书〞， complete the book 意为“写完书〞)38. write about (write about意为“写有关…的内容, write sth. 意为“写什么〞)39. stronger 40.swimming 41. players 42. careful43. ninth 44.least 45.monkeys 46. carries47. Does, come 48. telling 49. playing 50. doesn’t51. singing 52. toeat 53.is 54. is crying55. Don’t come 56.happened 57.wasn’t 58. to wash59. to remember 60. Doing / To do 61.reading 62. to watch63. didn’t come 64. to be 65. swimming 66. to ring67. dangerous, danger 68. died,death 69. most, least 70. some, any71. wild, wildly 72.when 73.for 74. for75. in 76.For 77.on 78. At79. up 80.away 81.down 82. to come83. running 84.washes 85.doesn’t work 86. to read87. is having 88. do, need 89. Swimming 90. sing91. will have 92.teaches 93.fell 94. not to watch95. to read 96.stopped 97.clean 98. likes99. did, leave 100.going 101. todo 102. am103. take 104.called 105. willcome 106. reading107. comes 108. tolive 109. was snowing 110. stop111. are swimming 112.flying 113. willhave 114. asking115. have 116.smokes 117. togo 118. take119. is reading 120. tolearn 121.living 122. takes123. will buy 124. willgo 125. is leaving 126. will have 127. will, spend 128. will see / is seeing 129. will arrive 130. will be131. will, bring 132. to grow 133. to find 134. Will, watch135. Did, have 136. areplaying 137. doesn’t know 138. did, buy139. getting 140.cloudy 141.worst 142. more143. easily 144.others’ 145.themselves 146. protected147. highest 148.useful 149.really. 150. heavily151. singer 152. live,living 153.third 154. photos155. children,Children’s156. to write 157. shoes, shoe励志赠言经典语录精选句；挥动**，放飞梦想。

八年级英语下册unit 1~4重点词汇词形变化练习Units1-2 重点词汇词形变化：1.matter (n.) -- _______________(pl.)物质，事件2.break (n.) -- ______(v.) -- _______(过去式)-- ________(过去分词)(使)破;裂;碎;损坏--_________________(adj.)破损的，残缺的3.hurt (v.) -- __________(过去式/ 过去分词)-- __________(现在分词)(使)疼痛;受伤--____________________(adj.)有害的；伤感情的4.hit (v.) -- ______(过去式/ 过去分词)-- ________(现在分词)(用手或器具)击;打5.decide (v.) -- _____________(n.)决定；抉择6.feel (v.) -- _____________________(过去式/ 过去分词)感受；觉得--___________(n.)感觉；感触；感情7.die(v.)-- __________(n.)死；死亡 --__________(adj.)死的；失去生命的--_________________________(过去式/ 过去分词)8.lonely(adj.) --__________(n.)孤独；寂寞--________(adv.) 独自；单独9. foot(n.)-- ______________________(pl.)脚；足10.knife(n.)-- ______________________(pl.)刀11.lie(v.)-- _______(过去式)--________(过去分词)--____________(现在分词)躺;平躺12. climb(v.)-- ___________________(n.)登山者；攀登者13.satisfy(v.)-- _________(n.)满足；满意--__________(adj.)满意的；满足的；欣慰的 -- _____________(adj.)令人满意的；够好的；可以的14.own(v.)-- ______________(n.)物主；主人15.imagine(v.)-- _____________(n.)想象力；想象16.train(v.)-- _________(n.)训练;培训--__________(n.)教练员--________(n.)火车17.important(adj.)-- ______________(n.)重要性；重要18.kind(adj.)-- ________________(n.)仁慈；善良参考答案：Units 1-21.matters2.break; broke;broken; broken3.hurt; hurting; hurtful4.hit; hitting5.decision6.felt; feeling7.death; dead; died8.loneliness; alone 9.feet 10.knives y; lain; lying12.climber 13.satisfaction; satisfied;satisfying 14.owner15.imagination 16.training; trainer;train 17.importance18.kindnessUnits3-4重点词汇词形变化：1.cloud (n.) -- _______________(adj.)多云的2.throw(v.) -- ___________(过去式)扔；掷--________(过去分词)--_________________(adj.)破损的，残缺的3.lend (v.) -- ________(过去式/ 过去分词)借给;借出--________(反义词)借;借用4.ill (adj.) -- ______________(n.)疾病；病5.two (num.) -- ___________________(序数词)第二；其次6.fold (v.) -- _____________________(反义词)(使)展开；打开7.sweep(v.)--__________(过去式／过去分词)扫；打扫8.develop(v.)-- __________________(n.)发展；发育；成长-- _________________(adj.)发展中的--_______________(adj.) 发达的9. drop(v.)-- ______________________(过去式／过去分词)落下；掉下10.relate(v.)-- ______________________(n.)关系；联系municate(v.)-- ________________(n.)交流；沟通12. argue(v.)-- ___________________(n.)争吵；争论13.explain(v.)-- __________________(n.)解释；说明pete(v.)-- _________________(n.)比赛；竟赛；竞争15.fair(adj.)-- _________(n.)公正性;合理性--_________(反义词)不合理的;不公正的16.typical(adj.)-- _________________(adv.)典型地参考答案：Units 3-41.cloudy2.threw; thrown3.lent;borrow 4.illness5.second; secondly6.unfold7.swept8.development;developing;developed 9.dropped 10.relationshipmunication 12.argument 13.explanation 1 petition15.fairness; unfair 16.typically。

专题04 用所给单词的正确形式填空100题（词形变化）期末真题+名校模拟1．I was surprised at his sudden _________. (die)2．“A miss is as good as a mile.” I often say to _______. (I)3．They finish the hard work all by ________ (they).4．In life, we have to face many different _______（situation）.5．You know your help _________（mean）a lot to the old.6．Yesterday evening he had something wrong with his ________（stomach）.7．Do you know the ________ (important) of sharing and giving love and joy to people around us?8．Before going to bed, I always brush my ________ (tooth).9．The man’s ________（foot）are very big. It’s hard for him to buy shoes.10．There are several ________ (knife) on the shelf.11．Our Chinese teacher always encourages us ________ (read) more books.12．Would you like ________ (visit) the Science Museum?13．Nothing can stop the wind and water ________ (carry) the soil away but trees and other plants.14．What makes you ________ (look) so worried?15．________ (keep) healthy, he keeps ________ (exercise) every morning.16．The farm is an ________ (enjoy) place because we can enjoy ________ (grow) plants and ________ (raise) animals there.17．The box is too heavy for you. Let me help ________________ (carry) it.18．People and animals all need food ________________ (live).19．Don’t forget ________________ (close) the window when you go out.20．The little boy is in trouble. Let’s do our best _______ (help) him.21．Mandy didn’t come to school today because she was ________ (illness).22．It is important for students ________ (develop) healthy eating habits.23．It’s too hard for me to learn it. Can you show me how ________ (throw) the ball?24．Could you please do the ________ (dish) after dinner, Jenny?25．He will leave for Shanghai as soon as he ________ (finish) his work.26．Would you mind ________ (hang) out with me?27．The cleaner ________ (sweep) the leaves up into a pile just now.28．The kids saw the robot throw the ball into the box in ________ (surprised).29．It’s difficult for me ________ (develop) a good habit.30．Don’t ________ (copies) others’ homework. Do it by yourself.31．Li Lei often ________ (communicate) with his teachers.32．Driving after drinking alcohol __________ (not allow) in China.33．Thanks to the Internet, the ________(communicate)between people becomes much easier.34．I have difficulty ________ (communicate) with my roommates.35．The doctor was operating on his wife. He had to wait ________ sitting outside. He was very ________ about his wife. (nervous)36．They can make modern machines with the ________ (develop) of science.37．— When shall we go to watch the football league match (联赛)?— Not until the work _________ (finish) next Saturday.38．Do you mind writing down all your family ________ (member) names?39．Keep ________ (work) hard and you will succeed.40．My sister is afraid of ________ (stay) at home by herself at night.41．It’s ________（clearly）that the little money he earns can hardly support his family.42．It rained ________ (heavy) on my way home yesterday afternoon.43．I ________ (sudden) remembered that I hadn’t locked the door.44．In the old days, the farmers started to work when the sun ________ (rise), and they went to rest when the sun ________ (set).45．You should put the pan on the cooker and then put some oil in it ________ (light).46．They ________ (ride) along the road when it began to rain.47．Daniel ______ (do) his homework when his mother came home work yesterday evening.48．The boy _________ his hand and asked why the sun _________ in the east every day. (raise, rise) 49．When the rainstorm came, it ________ (begin) to rain hard and the wind blew strongly.50．It is reported that a wild tiger ________（sudden）went into a village and hurt a villager in Heilongjiang Province.51．Thirty minutes after she left, it started to snow ________（heavy）.52．When the gatekeeper saw a man ________ (hide) in his room, he called the police. 53．How many ________ ( golden) medals did your team win?54．My parents and I ________ (go) shopping yesterday afternoon.55．Joe ________ (try) to open the door but failed.56．The story was so ________ (touch) that all the children listened in silence.57．The ________ (excite) children forgot to take the presents to the party.58．The boy wants to be a famous ________ (magic) in the future.59．I’m reading an interesting book ________ (call) Harry Potter.60．When he was young, his great height ________ (fit) him to play basketball.61．We felt ________ (amaze) when we saw the ________ (amaze) man.62．How about _________ (weigh) this heavy stone in another way?63．This question is the ________ (easy) of the three.64．This dictionary is much _________ (thick) than that one.65．There is _______ (little) plastic than wood.66．Which animal do you think is the ________ (large) one in the world?67．Which is _______ (delicious), an apple or a banana?68．The man is one of the most famous ________ (doctor) in the town.69．I think there will be ________(little) pollution in the future because of the new law. 70．Michael arrives at school ________ (early) than I.71．________ you ever ________ (hear) about UFO?72．This novel was _______ (write) by Mo Yan in 2012.73．The man has _______ (steal) many things from the company.74．While my friend and I ________ (wait) at the gate, a stranger ________ (hurry) to us for help. 75．Up to now, I _______ to fish, while my parents have made a _______ to dance. (decide) 76．China ________ (develop) into a modern country in the last 50 years.77．—Who ________ (write) the original songs?—Liu Huan did.78．Fred likes songs full of ________ (feel) about the scenery.79．It’s her dream ________ (go) back to her motherland.80．I saw them _________ (go) swimming at 8 p.m. last night.81．There are ________ (thousand) of people in the meeting room.82．Tom’s uncle is a fireman. He will come to our school to talk about fire_________. (safe)83．Thank you for ________ (collect) those flowers.84．The electric bulb is a great ________.(invent)85．You should have lots of ________ (encourage) to face difficulties in your life.86．You must obey the traffic rules when ________ (ride).87．—Is there a ________ (Germany) in your class?—No, there isn’t.88．People can do something good for our Earth by ________ (ride) bicycles.89．The work is ________ (most) done by me.90．All the children ________ (bring) back to their parents yesterday after the police found them.91．The girl is _______ (consider) to be the best student in our school.92．The painting has a history of three ________ (century).93．Tony is an _______ (honesty) boy. We all love him.94．Ought we ________ (turn) off the mobile phone before ________ (board) the plane?95．I ________ (teach) English for ten years in this school.96．David and Lily____ (marry) for two years.97．Tom and I ________ (not see) each other since last week. I don’t know what he is doing these days.98．The tiger ________（die）for a few days since the strong storm happened that day.99．She woke up very early and couldn’t wait ________(check) her mail box.100．He often uses the computer ________ (search) for something useful.参考答案：1．death【详解】句意：我对他的突然去世感到惊讶。