最新中考英语英语阅读理解试题(含答案)

北京市2024年中考英语真题姓名：__________ 班级：__________考号：__________题0. 5分, 共6分)1．Animals are our good friends. We should learn to protect ____in our daily lives.A．her B．them C．him D．it2．I helped my parents clean the house every day ____ the last summer holiday.A．after B．at C．during D．on3．—Excuse me. How ____ l get to Ditan Park?-—Go along this road, and you can't miss it.A．can B．must C．may D．need4．Jack enjoys playing basketball, which makes him ____ than before.A．active B．more activeC．most active D．the most active5．—____do you go to the English corner to practise spoken English?— I go to the English corner three times a week.A．How much B．How long C．How often D．How soon 6．Swimming is good for health, ____ it is dangerous to swim alone in the river.A．or B．and C．but D．so7．一John, what's your older sister doing?—She ____Beijing Opera in the club.A．learns B．learned C．is learning D．was learning 8．Many tourists in Hainan ____ the launch of Tianzhou-7 on January 17, 2024.A．watch B．watched C．are watching D．will watch9．If you join us for the hiking trip next weekend, you ____ beautiful views and get unforgettable memories.A．enjoy B．enjoyed C．have enjoyed D．will enjoy 10．Our teacher ____ math in this school since 2021.A．teaches B．taught C．has taught D．will teach 11．Too much water ____ every day in our lives. We should take action to save water.A．wastes B．wasted C．is wasted D．was wasted12．— Lucy, could you tell me ____ with your family during the winter holiday this year?—Sure. We travelled to the Great Wall.A．where you will travel B．where you travelledC．where will you travel D．where did you travel二、完形填空(每题1分，共8分)阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

2024年苏州市初中学业水平考试试卷英语注意事项：1．本试卷共七大题，满分100分（不含听力口语30分），考试用时100分钟；2．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上，并认真核对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人的相符合；3．答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题；4．考生答题必须答在答题卡上，答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。

第一部分完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

The first person in our family to do yoga (瑜伽) was my mum. Her best friend, Sissy, who lived next door to us, 1 yoga to her. She said if Mum was tired of the rush of modern life and wanted to feel less 2 , then yoga could help. Sissy was a very peaceful person so Mum3 accepted.I watched Mum every day doing her breathing exercises and 4 her postures (动作). After a few months, she said she felt much 5 . Dad was getting envious. He wasn’t going to be left out so he 6 yoga too. He goes to a class twice a week now.Then Mum had the bright 7 that my sister and I should do yoga. She researched the kind of yoga that is 8 for children and learned as much as she could about it. Then she became our 9 . To my surprise, it turned out really well.At first, we mostly did breathing exercises but then we moved on to stretching (伸展)exercises. We had to lift our ribcage (胸廓), reach our arms to the side andcircle our body with them. Mum told us to 10 we were enjoyingourselves in the sunshine. It was really fun!Our whole family does yoga now. Even our dog, Bingo, likes to joinin!1．A. took B. recommended C. donated D. sent2．A. surprised B. excited C. stressed D. amazed3．A. easily B. hardly C. luckily D. strictly4．A. testing B. raising C. practising D. protecting5．A. healthier B. luckier C. heavier D. cleverer6．A. set up B. made up C. put up D. took up7．A. future B. idea C. smile D. start8．A. noisy B. difficult C. secret D. helpful9．A. friend B. student C. teacher D. partner10．A. imagine B. show C. learn D. prove第二部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2024年江苏省苏州市英语中考复习试题及解答参考一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、Listen to the following conversation and answer the question.A. What is the man’s profession?B. What is the woman’s suggestion for the man’s weekend activity?C. Where are the speakers likely to go?Answer: B. What is the woman’s suggestion for the man’s weekend activity?Answer Key: The woman suggests that the man go hiking. You can tell this from the woman’s response, which includes phrases like “I think a hike would be great” and “It’s a great way to relax and enjoy nature.”2、Listen to the following news report and answer the question.A. What is the main topic of the news report?B. How many people were affected by the storm?C. What is the forecast for the next day?Answer: A. What is the main topic of the news report?Answer Key: The main topic of the news report is the severe storm that hit the region. You can determine this by the introduction of the report, which mentions the storm and its impact. The number of people affected and the forecast are secondary details that are also mentioned but not the primary focus of the report.3、Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer.A) When will the meeting start?B) Where will the meeting be held?C) Who will attend the meeting?Answer: B) Where will the meeting be held?Explanation: The dialogue likely mentions a specific location for the meeting, making B the correct choice based on typical listening comprehension question formats.4、Listen to the short passage and fill in the blank with the missing word. The scientist discovered a new species of___________in the Amazon rainforest. Answer: animal (or a specific type of animal if the audio specifies, e.g., “bird”)Explanation: The passage would have mentioned discovering a new species, typically related to nature and biology, with “animal” being a general and likely answer unless specified otherwise in the audio.5、Listen to two people discussing their favorite types of books. Choose the type of book that the man prefers.A. Science FictionB. Historical NovelsC. Biographies(Recording plays.)Answer: A. Science FictionExplanation: During the conversation, the man mentions that he enjoys reading about imaginary worlds and futuristic settings, which are key elements of science fiction.6、Listen to a short dialogue between a teacher and a student talking abouta project. What does the teacher suggest the student should do?A. Interview more people for the project.B. Change the topic of the project entirely.C. Use more visual aids in the presentation.(Recording plays.)Answer: C. Use more visual aids in the presentation.Explanation: The teacher advises the student to incorporate diagrams and charts to help illustrate the points being made, which indicates the need for more visual aids.7、What is the main topic of the conversation?A)The man’s favorite movie.B)The woman’s recent trip.C) A new book they both read.D)The upcoming movie night.Answer: CExplanation: The conversation revolves around the book that both the man and the woman read recently, making option C the correct answer.8、Why does the woman suggest going to the art gallery instead of the movie theater?A)She wants to avoid the crowded movie theater.B)She is not interested in watching a movie.C)She heard the art gallery is free this weekend.D)The man mentioned he doesn’t like art galleries.Answer: CExplanation: The woman suggests going to the art gallery because she heard it is free this weekend, making option C the correct answer. The other options do not match the context of the conversation.9.You hear a conversation between two friends at a coffee shop. The first friend is asking about the second friend’s weekend plans.A)“I’m planning to go hiking with my family.”B)“I’m thinking of visiting an art gallery downtown.”C)“I’m going to spend the weekend at my grandparents’ house.”Answer: B) “I’m thinking of visiting an art gallery downtown.”Explanation: The conversation implies that the second friend is considering a cultural activity for the weekend, which is visiting an art gallery downtown. The other options suggest outdoor activities or visiting relatives, which are not mentioned in the conversation.10.You hear a weather forecast for the city of New York.A)“Today will be partly cloudy with a high of 75 degrees and a low of 55 degrees.”B)“Tomorrow will have a chance of rain with a high of 80 degrees and a low of 60degrees.”C)“There will be snow in the city starting tonight with a high of 40 degrees and a low of30 degrees.”Answer: B) “Tomorrow will have a chance of rain with a high of 80 degrees and a low of 60 degrees.”Explanation: The weather forecast mentions a chance of rain, which is a specific weather condition. The other options mention different weather phenomena, such as clear skies and snow, which do not match the forecast given.11、Listen to the conversation between two students discussing their study plans. Choose the correct answer to the question you hear.Question: What subject does the man need help with?A. MathematicsB. HistoryC. ChemistryAnswer: A. MathematicsExplanation: In the conversation, the mal e student mentions that he’s been struggling with his math homework and asks the female student if she could help him study for the upcoming test.12、Next, listen to a teacher giving instructions about a project due date. Choose the correct answer to the question you hear.Question: When is the project due?A. Friday this weekB. Monday next weekC. Wednesday next weekAnswer: C. Wednesday next weekExplanation: The teacher clearly states in the recording that despite the initial plan to have the project due on Friday, it has now been extended and will be due on Wednesday of the following week.13.You will hear a short conversation between two friends. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the question.What are the two friends discussing?A. Their favorite movieB. Their weekend plansC. Their new carAnswer: BExplanation: In the conversation, the two friends discuss their plans for the weekend, which indicates that the topic of their discussion is their weekend plans.14.Listen to a short passage about environmental protection. Then answer the question.What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of using renewable energyB. The negative impact of plastic pollutionC. The benefits of planting treesAnswer: BExplanation: The passage primarily focuses on the negative effects of plastic pollution on the environment, making it the main idea. While the otheroptions are also mentioned in the passage, they are not the primary focus.15、What does Sarah initially plan to do over the weekend?A) Go hikingB) Read at homeC) Meet with friendsD) Visit the parkAnswer: B) Read at homeExplanation: When Tom asks Sarah about her weekend plans, she says she was thinking about staying at home and catching up on some reading.16、When and where are they meeting for the hike?A) 8 PM at the park entranceB) 8 AM at the park entranceC) 8 AM at the mountain baseD) 8 PM at the mountain baseAnswer: B) 8 AM at the park entranceExplanation: Tom tells Sarah that they are meeting at the park entrance at 8 AM sharp to start their hike.17.You will hear a short conversation between two friends. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the following question.Question: What is the main topic of their conversation?A. A new movie they both want to see.B. The recent weather changes.C. Their favorite sports team.D. A book they both read last week.Answer: CExplanation: The conversation focuses on their favorite sports team, which is clearly mentioned in the conversation.18.You will hear a short passage about environmental protection. Listen carefully and answer the following question.Question: What is the speaker’s main concern regarding environmental protection?A. The increasing pollution in cities.B. The need for recycling programs.C. The effects of global warming.D. The importance of using renewable energy.Answer: CExplanation: The speaker mainly discusses the effects of global warming and the importance of taking action to combat it, which is the central concern of the passage.19、What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Take a bus to the airport.B. Call a taxi to pick her up.C. Walk to the nearest subway station.D. Ask a friend to drive her to the airport.Answer: B. Call a taxi to pick her up.Explanation: The man suggests that calling a taxi would be more convenient for the woman considering the time and the fact that she has a lot of luggage. This is a practical solution as it avoids the potential delays and the physical effort required for the other options.20、What can we learn about the woman from the conversation?A. She is going on a business trip.B. She is visiting a friend in another city.C. She is leaving for a holiday with her family.D. She is moving to a new job in a different country.Answer: A. She is going on a business trip.Explanation: From the context of the conversation, it is clear that the woman is preparing to leave for a business trip, which requires her to travel to the airport with all her necessary documents and luggage. The urgency and the nature of her travel, as mentioned by the man, indicate that this is likely a professional engagement rather than a personal one.二、阅读理解（30分）Reading ComprehensionPassage:In the small coastal town of Seaside Cove, the local library has always been a hub of community activity. The library, which was built in 1945, houses a vastcollection of books, magazines, and multimedia resources. However, in recent years, the library has faced a significant challenge: a steady decline in the number of young people visiting the facility.The decline in young visitors can be attributed to several factors. First, the rise of digital media has led many young people to prefer online entertainment over traditional reading. Second, the town’s youth are increasingly mobile, spending more time in the nearby city for shopping, dining, and social activities. Finally, the library’s outdated technology and lack of interactive programs have failed to attract the attention of the younger generation.In an effort to reverse this trend, the library’s board of directors has decided to take a bold step. They have hired a young librarian named Emily, who is passionate about technology and community engagement. Emily’s vision is to transform the library into a modern, dynamic space that caters to the needs of today’s youth.One of Emily’s first initiatives is to set up a “Tech Zone” where young people can access the latest gadgets and software for learning and entertainment. She also plans to introduce a series of interactive programs, such as coding workshops, gaming nights, and film discussions. Additionally, Emily wants to partner with local schools and businesses to create a more integrated approach to education and community life.The community has shown mixed reactions to Emily’s plans. Some residentsare excited about the potential for revitalizing the library and attracting young people back. Others worry that the changes might alienate older members of the community who have enjoyed the library in its traditional form.Questions:1.What are the three main reasons for the decline in young people visiting the library in Seaside Cove?A) The rise of digital media, increased mobility of the youth, and outdated technology.B) Lack of interactive programs, the library’s outdated appearance, and high fees.C) The popularity of sports activities, the closure of local businesses, and the lack of a swimming pool.D) The absence of a café, the lack of air conditioning, and the smell of old books.2.What is Emily’s role at the library and what is her main goal?A) To manage the book collection and encourage more donations.B) To transform the library into a modern, dynamic space that appeals to young people.C) To organize book clubs and reading challenges for all ages.D) To replace all the old books with new releases and popular fiction.3.How has the community responded to Emily’s plans for the library?A) They have unanimously supported the changes and are eager to see them implemented.B) There is a strong divide between the older and younger residents, with each group opposing the other’s views.C) The majority of residents are indifferent to the changes, but a small groupis excited about the potential benefits.D) The community has organized a protest against the changes, claiming they are unnecessary and disruptive.Answers:1.A) The rise of digital media, increased mobility of the youth, and outdated technology.2.B) To transform the library into a modern, dynamic space that appeals to young people.3.B) There is a strong divide between the older and younger residents, with each group opposing the other’s views.三、完型填空（15分）Section 3: Cloze TestRead the following passage and choose the best word or phrase to fill in each blank. There is one extra word than needed.In the 71 days of summer, the sun beats down on the 72 landscape, turning the fields a deep 73 and the rivers into shimmering mirrors. Children 74 from school, eager to 75 the long, carefree days ahead.71.A. warm B. hot C. cool D. pleasant72.A. lush B. barren C. fertile D. flat73.A. red B. green C. yellow D. blue74.A. return B. relax C. gather D. escape75.A. anticipate B. endure C. cherish D. regretAnswer:71.B. hot72.B. barren73.C. yellow74.A. return75.A. anticipate四、语法填空题（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1、The book,__________has sold millions of copies, is a best-seller.A. whichB. thatC. itD. itsAnswer: AExplanation: The correct relative pronoun to use here is “which” because it introduces a non-restrictive relative clause that provides additional information about the book. “That” is used for restrictive clauses, and “it” and “its” are not used to introduce relative clauses.2、She___________to the party last night, but she said she was too tired.A. was invitedB. invitedC. had been invitedD. has invitedAnswer: CExplanation: The correct option is “had been invited” because it indicates a past action that was completed before another past action (attending the party last night). The past perfect tense is used here to express the sequence of events.“Was invited” would imply a present state, “invited” is in the simple past tense, and “has invited” is in the present perfect tense, which is not appropriate for describing a past event.3、In the summer of 2022, we went on vacation and___________to a small village in the countryside.A. decidedB. was decidingC. had decidedD. have decidedAnswer: C. had decidedExplanation: The correct answer is “had decided” because the sentence indicates a past action (going on vacation) that was completed before another past action (deciding to go to the village). The past perfect tense is used to show this sequence of past actions.4、If I___________to the store earlier, I would have bought the milk before it went bad.A. would goB. wentC. had goneD. goAnswer: C. had goneExplanation: The correct answer is “had gone” because the sentencedescribes a conditional situation where the speaker is expressing a past action that would have had a result in the past (buying the milk before it went bad). The past perfect tense is used here to indicate the past condition.5.The cat is sleeping on the _5__ chair in the room.A. redB. redsC. red’sD. reds’Answer: A. redExplanation: The correct form is “red” because it is used as an adjective to describe the color of the chair. The possessive form, such as “red’s” or “reds’”, would not be appropriate in this context.6.She _6__ her homework before she went to bed last night.A. has finishedB. finishedC. have finishedD. finishingAnswer: B. finishedExplanation: The correct form is “finished” because the sentence is in the simple past tense, which is used to describe an action that happened at a specific time in the past. The present perfect tense “has finished” and the incorrect forms “have finished” and “finishing” are not suitable for this context.7.In the__________(be) room, there are many books on different subjects.答案：7. being解析：根据句意，空格处描述的是房间的一个状态，因此需要使用现在分词形式作定语。

秘密★启用前2024年浙江省初中学业水平考试英语注意事项：1．本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。

2．答题前，在答题纸上写姓名和准考证号，并在试卷首页的指定位置写上姓名和座位号。

3．必须在答题纸的对应答题位置上答题，写在其他地方无效。

4．做听力题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有一分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。

5．考试结束后，试卷和答题纸一并上交。

第一部分听力理解（共三节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．What will the weather be like this afternoon?A. Sunny.B. Windy.C. Rainy.2．Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a fruit shop.B. In a bank.C. In a post office.3．Why was Ben late?A. He didn’t feel well.B. He got up late.C. He went to the hospital. 4．When will the game start?A. At 6:30.B. At 7:00.C. At 7:30.5．What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A hobby.B. A party.C. A subject.第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面2段较长对话。

每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对语前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

2024年贵州省中考英语真题（附答案）同学你好！答题前请认真阅读以下内容：1.全卷共8页，五个部分，满分150分，考试时长120分钟，考试形式为闭卷。

2.请在答题卡相应位置作答，在试题卷上答题无效。

3.选择题均为单项选择，多选不得分。

第一部分听力（共五节，30个小题；每小题1分，满分30分）第一节听对话，选择与对话内容相符的图片。

（读一遍）1.A. B. C.2.A. B. C.3.A. B. C.4.A. B. C.5.A. B. C.6.A. B. C.第二节听句子，选择与句子匹配的最佳应答。

（读一遍）7.A.Pop music. B.I like singing. C.Sounds nice.8.A.It’s blue. B.It’s25yuan. C.It’s Lily’s.9.A.I’m fine. B.Yes,please. C.You’re welcome.10.A.I ride my bike. B.It’s about3kilometers. C.It takes me10minutes.11.A.I was busy. B.It was sunny. C.I went climbing.12.A.See you. B.Never mind. C.Good idea.第三节听对话，选择最佳选项完成句子。

（读两遍）13.Anna learns________by taking online courses.A.FrenchB.ChineseC.English14.Lucy would like to drink a cup of________.A.teaB.waterC.juice15.The conversation probably takes place in________.A.a bookstoreB.a hospitalC.a restaurant16.Judy advises Frank to________for his father’s birthday.A.buy a penB.make a cardC.write a poem17.Alice and Paul are talking about________.A.family rulesB.traffic rulesC.school rules18.Maria will________before having lunch.A.close the windowB.clean the classroomC.turn off the light第四节听对话，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。

2024年中考英语新热点时文阅读-外国文学作品01（2023·江苏淮安·校考一模）Huck is my name, Huckleberry Finn. The story started when my best friend, Tom Sawyer and I found $12,000 in a cave. That money made us rich. We got $6,000 each. Judge Thatcher, an important man in St. Petersburg, put it in the bank, and now we get a dollar a day interest (利息).Then a kind old lady called Douglas invited me to live with her because I haven’t got a family or a home. My mother died a long time ago, then my dad, Pap, disappeared. He was a violent (暴力的) man especially when he drank a lot, which was most of the time, and he often beat me. I was scared of him. I didn’t go to school like the other boys of my age. I lived on the streets and in the woods.My life changed after I lived with Douglas. She gave me a bed to sleep in and bought new clothes for me. She read stories to me and taught me how to eat at a table. But then her sister Miss Watson arrived. She brought her black slave (奴隶) Jim with her. I liked Jim but I didn’t like Miss Watson very much. She often shouted at me.Douglas sent me to school every day. I didn’t like going there at first because learning was very difficult. But when I could read and write a bit, I didn’t mind going.The months passed and winter came. The weather got cold. One morning I woke up and there was snow on the ground. On my way to school I saw some footprints outside Douglas’s house. There was a cross on the heel (脚后跟)of the left one. My heart jumped. Only one person wore boots with a cross on the left heel! Pap!“He’s heard about my ________” I thought. “And he wants it!”That night I went to see Jim. Jim had a magic ball made of animal hair. There was a spirit inside the ball that could answer people’s questions about the future.—Adapted from Adventures of Huckleberry Finn1．How did Huck get the money which was put in the bank?A．Huck’s father gave it to him.B．Huck’s mother left it to him before she died.C．Douglas gave it to him.D．He and Tom Sawyer found it in a cave.2．How did Huck feel about the life with Douglas?A．He hated his new life.B．He didn’t mind his new life.C．He felt satisfied with his new life.D．He wanted to get away from his new life.3．Which word can be put in the “__________”?A．life B．spirit C．secret D．money4．Which is the right order of what happened in the story?①Douglas sent Huck to school.②Huck’s mother died.③Douglas invited Huck to live with her.④Douglas read stories to Huck.A．③②④①B．②③④①C．③④②①D．②④③①02（2023·江苏镇江·统考中考真题）Katie was waiting for Gulliver’s calls. Instead, she just heard sparrows making noise in the bushes. “Maybe Gulliver missed the harbour.” Dad said. After breakfast, Katie took her camera to the harbour. All the colourful boats made pretty pictures, but not the one she wanted most.Katie waved to Ernest, her uncle’s neighbour, on the boathouse. The gull’s name, Gulliver, was given by him.The gull’s size and his single leg made the bird itself different. But Ernest told Katie what Gulliver did that first summer Katie and her dad came caught everyone’s attention. Young Katie lay in her stroller (婴儿车) on the floating dock (码头) when Uncle Ralph and Dad were repairing boats nearby. The waves from the passing boat made Katie’s stroller shake strongly. “Kee-aah! Kee-aah!” Gulliver made the loudest cry. Dad and uncle rushed to Katie and stopped the stroller from falling into the water. They kept a close eye at Katie after that. Another summer Katie was three years old, she liked to touch everything. But Dad didn’t watch her every minute when she tried to catch small ducks around or fish from water. “Kee-aah! Kee-aah!” The gull’s cry brought Dad back in time. He stopped Katie as she tried to follow the small ducks running towards water. Several summers passed, and Gulliver continued to call out as Katie tried new things.This summer Katie did the usual by-the-sea things she’d learned to do. One day, she rowed a boat out but was trapped on a rock by a storm. As she looked up and tried to catch the last warmth of the sunshine through dark clouds, she saw a single white feather. A gull feather? She searched the sky for an answer. Putting her arms around knees, she closed eyes to hold in the tears (眼泪). “Kee-aah! Kee-aah!” Katie sat up. “Katie! Katie!” Soon, Dad and Uncle Ralph appeared. “How lucky! We heard Gulliver as we came around the rocks,” Uncle Ralph said, “At least… it sounded like him. Strange, he was nowhere in sight.” Katie remembered the feather. “I thought I heard him, too.”—Adapted from the story by Gillian Richardson5．Katie took a camera to the harbour in order to take a picture of ________.A．Gulliver B．Ernest C．sparrows D．boats6．What’s the right order of the following events about Katie?①She was trapped on a rock by a storm.②She lay in her stroller on the floating dock.③She followed the small ducks running towards water.A．①②③B．①③②C．②③①D．②①③7．Which of the following can show the change of Katie’s feelings in Paragraph 3?A．sad—peaceful—excited B．sad—excited—nervousC．helpless—hopeful—thankful D．helpless—thankful—nervous8．What’s the best title for the story?A．Katie and Gulliver B．Katie’s HolidaysC．Katie and Dad D．Katie’s Tears03（2023·江苏宿迁·校联考一模）Marie didn’t like Eva’s friendship with Tom, so she told her husband that she didn’t want any smell of horses in the house. St Clare told Tom to stop working with the horses. Eva told her father she liked going for walks with Tom. So Tom had orders to leave what he was doing when Eva needed him. Eva and Tom spent a lot of time together.Tom noticed that St Clare didn’t look after his money and his house very well, and that he spent too much money on the wrong things. He started making some suggestions, and soon St Clare understood that Tom’s business advice was very good. After some time Tom started to look after the house expenses（费用）.Tom also noticed that his master didn’t take anything seriously and didn’t live well, and this worried him. One night St Clare went to a party where he drank too much. He came home very late, and Tom and another slave（奴隶）had to help him to get into bed. Tom went into his room and prayed（祈祷）for his master.The morning after, St Clare gave Tom some money to do some business for him. Tom took the money but he didn’t move.“Well, Tom, what are you waiting for?” said St Clare. “Is everything alright?”“I’m afraid not, Master,” said Tom.“What’s the problem? You look very serious.”“I feel very bad, Master. I thought that Master was always going to be good to everybody.”“Well, Tom, am I not? Do you need anything?”“No, Master is always good to me. But there is someone that Master isn’t good to.”“What do you mean?”“I thought about it last night. Master isn’t good to himself.”St Clare felt his face become red, then he laughed. “Oh, Tom!” said St Clare, with tears in his eyes. “Well, you’re right. Never again, Tom, I promise.”—Adapted from Uncle Tom’s Cabin9．Tom was asked to, leave what he was doing to ________A．work with horses B．go for walks with EvaC．spend some time with St Clare D．look after money for St Clare10．In Paragraph 3, the thing that worried Tom is ________.A．St Clare asked Tom to look after his moneyB．St Clare drank too much every dayC．St Clare didn’t look after himself well and didn’t live wellD．St Clare didn’t look after Tom well11．The underlined word “himself ” in Paragraph 12 is ________.A．Maria B．St Clare C．Eva D．Tom12．According to the passage, the correct order of the story is ________.a. Maria was unhappy with Eva’s friendship with Tom.b. St Clare felt moved and joyful when he laughed.c. St Clare gave Tom some money to do some business for him.d. Tom’s master spent too much money on the wrong things.A．adcb B．abcd C．badc D．dabc13．From the passage, we know that Tom was a ________ person.A．lazy but smart B．kind but stupid C．caring and brave D．lazy and stupid04（2023·湖南长沙·统考二模）The Adventures of Huckleberry Fine by Mark Twain is one of the first Great American Novels. It was also one of the first major American novels ever written by using Local Colorism（地方色彩主义）. The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn is famous for its colorful description of people and places along the Mississippi River.This book is about how a boy called Huck set the slave（奴隶）free and realized his dream of living an adventures life. In order to get out of his father’s control. Hook pretended that he was dead by Jim, who is practical and loyal to friends. Jim went together with Huck in the journey, and they became friends after experience. scenes of adventures. In their voyage, they met two frauds（骗子）. One called himself king, the other duke. Because of the king, Jim got caught by his master. By an expected chance, Huck and Tom, best friend of Hack. Got together, and they decided to set Jim free. At last, they made it.Although the book has been popular with young readers since it came out, the book immediately became controversial（有争论的）and has remained so today because the Southern society that it satirized（讽刺）had already been history.14．Where did the story happen in The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn? ________A．Along the Mississippi River.B．In the southern states.C．In Canada.15．What is the plot（情节）of the story? ________①Huck met a run-away slave. Jim.②Huck met two frauds.③Huck pretended to be dead.④Jim was caught by his master and then set free.A．①②③④B．③①②④C．③②①④16．What does the underlined word “pretended” mean in Paragraph 2 ________.A．否定B．承认C．假装17．We can read the following in the passage EXCEPT ________.A．history of Local ColorismB．Huck’s life experienceC．popularity of the book18．What can we learn from the passage? ________A．It’s Buck’s dream to live a peaceful life.B．The book has gained a lot of attention.C．Huck succeeded in setting Jim free on his own.05（2023·吉林长春·统考一模）They left the busy streets and went to a part of the town Scrooge never visited. It was a terrible place. The streets were dirty, and the smell was very bad. The houses and shops were of the poorest kind. The people were all thin, dirty, and they looked very ill. Everything was ugly.They came to where an old man sat. He was selling dirty pieces of cloth, smelly old bones, and all kinds of old and useless things. As they watched, two old women and an old man, equally dirty, smelly, and ugly came into the shop. They carried large bags.“Come and sit by the fire,” the shopkeeper said. “Tell me what you have to sell me.”“Nothing a dead man will miss,” the first woman said with a nasty（让人讨厌的）laugh.“If he wanted to keep them after he was dead, why wasn’t he a good man when he was alive? If he had been, he would have had someone to look after him. He would not have died alone.”“That’s very true,” said the second woman, putting a few clothes on the floor. “He got the death he deserved.” She pointed at the clothes. “What will you give me for those, Joe?” She asked the shopkeeper, adding, “I did nowrong taking them from the dead man’s house.”The shopkeeper looked at everything the woman wanted to sell him and put a price on it. Then he added everything up. The final amount was very small.“That’s not much,” the woman said.“Take it or leave it,” the shopkeeper said. “I won’t pay a penny（便士）more.”—Taken from A Christmas Carol根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

2024年江苏地区中考英语真题分类汇编-阅读理解（4）学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读理解（A）（2023·江苏连云港·统考中考真题）The next day, Peter held up a notice as The Green Dragon came out of the tunnel towards the cottage (a small house in the country). The notice said, “LOOK OUT AT THIS STATION.”The old gentleman saw the notice. He looked out at the station as the train came in. He saw a little girl—it was Phyllis—running towards his carriage. He stood up and leaned out of the window of his carriage.“Please read this,” Phyllis said, and put a letter into his hand.The train left the station. The old gentleman sat down and read the letter. It was from Peter. The letter said:Dear Mr. We do not know your name.Mother is ill, and the doctor says we must give her some special things. But Mother can’t afford them. We do not know anyone here because Father is away, and we do not know where he lives. Father will pay you, or if he has lost all his money, I will pay you when I am a man. I promise you. Please get all the things on this list, and give them to the station master tomorrow.The letter was signed by Peter, Roberta, and Phyllis.The old gentleman read the letter and smiled. Then he put it in his pocket and started to read his newspaper again.That night there was a knock on the door of the cottage. The porter from the railway station was there.“An old gentleman gave this parcel (包裹) to the station master,” he said. “It’s for you.”The parcel was full of everything on the list of special things to make Mother well again. There was a letter from the old gentleman. It said:Dear Peter, Roberta, and Phyllis,Here are the things on your list. I am very happy to give them to you, and I hope your mother is soon better. When she asks where the things come from, tell her they are from a friend. When she is well, you can tell her the truth. She may say that you were wrong to ask a stranger for these things.I think you were right.The letter was signed “G.P.” and something that the children could not read.“I think we were right to ask the old gentleman for his help,” Peter said. “The important thing is for Mother to feel better.”1．When Mother was ill, Peter, Roberta, and Phyllis tried to get help by ________.（）A．meeting the station master B．looking for a greater doctorC．waiting for Father at the station D．writing a letter to the old gentleman2．What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 6 refer to?（）A．The notice.B．The letter.C．The money.D．The newspaper. 3．Which is the right order of the following events?（）a. The old gentleman read the letter from Peter.b. Phyllis put a letter into the old gentleman’s hand.c. The old gentleman gave a parcel to the station master.d. The porter gave the parcel to Peter, Roberta, and Phyllis.e. Peter, Roberta, and Phyllis read the letter from the old gentleman.A．a-b-d-e-c B．a-e-d-b-c C．b-a-c-d-e D．b-c-d-a-e4．Which of the following best describes the old gentleman?（）A．Helpful.B．Funny.C．Brave.D．Clever.（B）（2023·江苏苏州·统考中考真题）Teenagers need eight to ten hours of sleep per night. However, in adolescence (青春期) changes to the body’s sleep cycle make it difficult for teens to fall asleep early. Many cannot fall asleep until 10:30 p.m. or even later and most of them will feel sleepy if they have to get up too early.Scientists recommend that both middle and high schools begin no earlier than 8:30 a.m. Later school start times support the natural needs of teenagers and increase their sleeping time.Here are some other benefits of later school start times:More time for a healthy breakfastWhen running late in the mornings, students are likely to go without breakfast. With an empty stomach, one finds it difficult to focus (集中) in class. When they are always in a hurry, students may form unhealthy eating habits.With extra time before going to school, students can eat a well-balanced breakfast andfocus more on learning.Fewer behavioral (行为的) problemsTeens experience mood changes as a common result of this special period of life. Less sleep may cause worries, stress and unhappiness.When they get enough sleep, students are calm and peaceful and their moods do not change suddenly. They’re less likely to feel worried, unhappy or get angry. For parents, children with more sleep are easier to live with.Better performance (表现) in studySleep loss hurts attention, memory and brain development. Students with less sleep have difficulty paying attention in class and are likely to have lower grades. Students with enough sleep can be more energetic during the day and more willing to learn. They are also less likely to fall asleep in class and more able to understand what they learn.In conclusion, starting school later helps students get a better night’s sleep. It improves their chances of eating, behaving and performing better.1．According to the passage, what may cause teenagers to stay up?（）A．Their low grades.B．Their empty stomachs.C．Their body’s sleep cycle.D．Their heavy homework.2．How can sleep loss influence students’ study?（）A．It gives them much energy.B．It does harm to the brain.C．It saves more time for study.D．It improves their memory.3．What’s the writer’s main purpose in writing this passage?（）A．To explain reasons for students’ stress.B．To describe bad habits caused by sleep loss.C．To discuss scientists’ research on healthy food.D．To introduce benefits of later school start times.4．In which part of the website can you probably find this passage?（）A．Education.B．Fashion.C．Sports.D．Technology.（C）（2023·江苏苏州·统考中考真题）Confucianism (儒家思想) has been followed by Chinese people for more than two thousand years.To help people understand how to behave towards others, Confucianism teaches the Five Constants (五常). These are ren, yi, li, zhi and xin. They are general virtues (美德) around the world. The most important two are ren and li.Ren is the feeling of care and love we should have for others. Confucius explained ren could best be understood as loving others. He is famous for teaching people “What you do not want done to yourself, do not do to others”. It is quite similar to what is known in the West as the Golden Rule (treat others as you wish to be treated).While the meaning of ren is easy to understand, li is a little harder to express. It can be thought of as duty or even respect. Generally, li is the way we should connect with people in our everyday life. In Confucian writings, discussions about li include the proper way to drink tea and how to remember ancestors (祖先). While ren is mostly about our opinions and feelings, li is about how we express our opinions and feelings towards others and towards the world around us.Perhaps the most well-known Confucian virtue is xiao. This is the duty children have to their parents. Xiao means loving, respecting, obeying and taking care of one’s parents in their old age. In Confucianism, xiao is important for a harmonious (和谐的) society: Without it, the whole world would fall into a mess.1．Which are the most important of the Five Constants?（）A．Ren and yi.B．Ren and li.C．Li and xin.D．Yi and zhi.2．What is the best Chinese for the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3?（）A．博学于文，约之以礼。

英语2024中考试卷一、听力部分（共30分）（一）听句子，选择正确图片。

每个句子读两遍。

（共5小题，每小题1分）1. A. [图片：一个男孩在读书]B. [图片：一个女孩在跳舞]C. [图片：一群孩子在踢足球]2. A. [图片：一只猫在睡觉]B. [图片：一只狗在追球]C. [图片：一只鸟在唱歌]3. A. [图片：一座高山]B. [图片：一片大海]C. [图片：一片森林]4. A. [图片：一个人在骑自行车]B. [图片：一个人在开车]C. [图片：一个人在坐公交车]5. A. [图片：一个苹果]B. [图片：一根香蕉]C. [图片：一个橙子]（二）听句子，选择正确的应答语。

每个句子读两遍。

（共5小题，每小题2分）1. A. Fine, thank you.B. How do you do?C. Nice to meet you.2. A. It's sunny.B. It's Monday.C. It's June 1st.3. A. I'm from China.B. I'm 13 years old.C. I'm a student.4. A. Yes, I do.B. No, I'm not.C. Yes, I can.5. A. Thank you.B. You're welcome.C. That's all right.（三）听对话，选择正确答案。

对话读两遍。

（共10小题，每小题2分）1. What are they talking about?A. Movies.B. Books.C. Music.2. Where is the boy's pen?A. On the desk.B. In the pencil - box.C. Under the chair.3. How does the girl go to school?A. By bike.B. By bus.C. On foot.4. What color does the man like?A. Red.B. Blue.C. Green.5. When will they meet?A. At 8:00.B. At 8:30.C. At 9:00.6. What's the matter with the woman?A. She has a headache.B. She has a cold.C. She has a fever.7. How many people are there in the boy's family?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.8. What does the boy want to be?A. A doctor.B. A teacher.C. A singer.9. What did the girl do yesterday?A. She went shopping.B. She watched TV.C. She read a book.10. Which season does the man like best?A. Spring.B. Summer.C. Autumn.（四）听短文，选择正确答案。

2024年河北省中考英语真题阅卷人一、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)得分1．Hurry up,Nancy!The meeting will start____ten minutes.A．by B．in C．for D．to2．—Mary,is this your sister's smartwatch?—No,____is pink.A．his B．mine C．hers D．yours3．Jenny is an early bird.She____at6:00in the morning.A．gets up B．got up C．will get up D．has got up 4．—Look!Is that girl Alice?—No,it____be her.She is on a tour in Beijing now.A．can B．can't C．must D．mustn't5．Jeff still works hard____he has achieved great success.A．if B．before C．though D．because6．Jianshe Road is the____road in our city,especially around8:00am.A．busier B．busiest C．wider D．widest7．I'm expecting a friend.I'm afraid I____later.A．order B．ordered C．was ordering D．will order8．Emma got excited when her writing____as a model in class.A．reads B．read C．is read D．was read9．To know____the mountain top looks like,you need to reach it.A．what B．when C．where D．which10．Alex____tea culture since he came to China in2010.A．studies B．studied C．has studied D．was studying阅卷人二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)得分阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。