中考复习英语语法专题训练：主从复合句

初中英语专题：主从复合句名词性从句 +定语从句 +宾语从句 +状语从句1．— Do you know if he ______ for tomorrow s meeting?—I'm not sure. If he ______ I'll call you as soon as possible.A．comes; comes B．will come; will come C．will come; comes全面解析：如果他来，我将尽可能快地给你打电话。

if如果，是否。

根据I'm not sure.我不确定，可知不知道是否他将来，tomorrow表明时态是一般将来时，结构是will+动词原形，所以用will come；第二个句子表示if 引导的条件状语从句，从句用一般现在时，主句用will+动词原形，if所在的句子是从句，主语是he，所以用comes，故选C。

2．—Can you tell me _________?—He is kind and generous. He always helps others.A．what your buddy is like B．what your buddy likesC．How your buddy looks like D．how your buddy likes全面解析：A.what your buddy is like你的好友是什么样；B.what your buddy likes你的好友喜欢什么；没有C、D 表达。

根据回答他善良和大方可知，上文询问是密友什么样的，故答案选A。

3．—I wonder if Tom ______ this afternoon.—Don't worry. I will tell you as soon as he ______.A．will come; came B．comes; will comeC．will come; comes D．comes; came全面解析：—不要担心。

主从复合句|宾语从句|1.[2021·包头]—Do you know he said at the party?—Go on. I’m all ears.A.whyB.thatC.whichD.what2.[2021·成都改编]—How wonderful the school concert is! I wonder our school will hold it next year.—Sure. It’s our school tradition!A.howB.ifC.whereD.what3.[2021·丹东]—Can you tell me you finally solved the problem?—By turning to my parents.A.whenB.whereC.whyD.how4.[2021·达州]—Could you tell me kind of movies you like best?—Umm… I like the movies make me laugh.A.what; whichB.what; whatC.which; whatD.which; where5.[2021·大庆]In the past, people didn’t know that the earth around the sun.A.will moveB.movedC.would moveD.moves6.He looks worried. I wonder he has already known about the result.A.whereB.whetherC.whyD.how7.The school suggested the students pass on they have learned to their parents.A.whatB.thatC.whichD.where8.The BBC’s documentary Du Fu—China’s Greatest Poet explains Du’s works have been popular for centuries.A.whenB.whetherC.whyD.how9.—I am worried about I can enter a good high school or not.—Take it easy. Believe in yourself!A.thatB.whenC.whetherD.where10.Mom, have you seen my toy bear? I don’t know I have left it.A.whyB.whenC.howD.where11.[2021·北京]—Could you please tell me ?—Next Thursday morning.A.when we visited the Capital MuseumB.when did we visit the Capital MuseumC.when we will visit the Capital MuseumD.when will we visit the Capital Museum12.[2021·乐山改编]—Did you notice in his office?—Yes, he was going over our homework.A.how Mr. Li was doingB.what is Mr. Li doingC.what Mr. Li was doingD.how was Mr. Li doing13.[2021·新疆]—I just came back from Shanghai Disneyland. Can you guess ? —I’ve no idea. But I’ve heard everything there is quite expensive.A.how I came back homeB.how many days I stayed thereC.when I came back homeD.how much I paid for the Mickey Mouse toy14.[2021·十堰]—What did the teacher say just now?—He asked me .A.how could I work it outB.when did I go to the libraryC.why I looked unhappy thenD.who I am waiting for15.[2021·宿迁]—Sam, can you tell me ?—She is a nurse.A.what Alice’s job isB.what is Alice’s jobC.what Alice’s job wasD.what was Alice’s job16.[2021·南京]—Do you know , Alfred?—At 2:00 tomorrow afternoon.A.when the end-of-term concert beganB.when did the end-of-term concert beginC.when the end-of-term concert will beginD.when will the end-of-term concert begin17.[2021·天津]—Could you tell me the “father of hybrid rice”?—Because he helped many countries grow more rice.A.when was Yuan Longping calledB.why is Yuan Longping calledC.when Yuan Longping was calledD.why Yuan Longping is called18.[2021·盐城]—Jim is planning a trip to Shanghai this weekend, but still doesn’t decide .—Why not take the high-speed railway? It’s fast and comfortable.A.who will he visitB.what he will doC.how he’s going thereD.whom is he going with19.[2021·武汉]—What did Daniel say to you?—He asked me .A.how did I get to Hubei MuseumB.why I liked hot-dry noodles so muchC.how many bridges are there in WuhanD.what will I study in Wuhan University20.[2021·黄冈]—I think it’s difficult to write the book report in two days. I really don’t know .—Plan your time properly, and you can make it.A.why I have to do itB.when will I finish itC.how I can do itD.if can I finish it|状语从句|1.[2021·东营]More and more children are interested in blind boxes they wonder what is inside.A.soB.becauseC.unlessD.though2.[2021·临沂改编] English has a history of over 2,500 years, the first English dictionary didn’t appear until the 17th century.A.BecauseB.AlthoughC.UnlessD.If3.[2021·扬州] we always wait for another day, fruitlessly our life will pass away.A.UntilB.IfC.AlthoughD.Whether4.[2021·武威] you practice every day, you won’t make any progress.A.AlthoughB.UnlessC.IfD.Since5.[2021·温州]At the meeting, the managers kept arguing about the problem they reached an agreement.A.afterB.whenC.untilD.since6.[2021·荆州]—How do you like the singing competition yesterday?—Exciting, some students didn’t do very well.A.soB.andC.thoughD.because7.[2021·黄石]—I can’t get on well with my family.—Why not talk with them? You should communicate things become worse.A.untilB.unlessC.afterD.before8.[2021·贵港]—We can’t get on or off a bus it is moving.—You’re right.A.unlessB.beforeC.whileD.until9.[2021·天津]My cousin became a country doctor he finished medical school.A.afterB.so thatC.butD.so10.[2021·山西改编]Please don’t hurt the little animals you see them on the street. They are our friends.A.soB.whenC.unlessD.where11.[2021·宿迁]Mary shut the window just now she could keep the insects out.A.so thatB.whenC.tillD.after12.[2021·包头] he is my favorite singer, I didn’t buy his new CD.A.IfB.Ever sinceC.Even thoughD.Because13.[2021·十堰]—I’m afraid I can’t do well in the sports meeting.—Don’t worry. I will support you, you don’t succeed.A.even ifB.ifC.so thatD.unless14.[2021·襄阳]—When will you go to see your grandpa?—I’ll see him I get off the plane. You know I miss him very much.A.as soon asB.as long asC.as far asD.as easily as15.—Do you still remember our primary school teacher, Mrs. Liu?—Yes, she always encouraged us and gave us support we met difficulties.A.wheneverB.whateverC.howeverD.whoever|定语从句|1.[2021·武威]A true friend is a person reaches for your hand and touches your heart.A.whomB.whoseC.whoD.which2.[2021·西宁]—I love reading books were written by Charles Dickens.—So do I. David Copperfield is my favorite.A.howB.whoC.whatD.that3.[2021·十堰]This is the first birthday gift I received. I’ve kept it for many years.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.what4.[2021·铜仁]—Do you know the boy handwriting won the first prize in the competition? —Oh, he is Wang Wei, our monitor.A.whoB.whoseC.whomD.which5.[2021·乐山改编]—Do you like the weekly talk show, The Readers, on CCTV?—Sure. It’s a great TV programme brings the habit of reading back into the public.A.whoB.thatC.whatD.where6.[2021·滨州]In my opinion, of all the books, this is the only one is well worth reading.A.whoB.thatC.whomD.what7.[2021·毕节]Great changes have taken place here. Everything comes into my eyes is so new to me.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom8.[2021·营口改编]I’ll never forget the place we visited together last year.A.whichB.whatC.whoD.where9.[2021·黄冈]—What can we do for the home-left children in the village need help? —We could help them with their study online on weekends.A.whichB.whomC.whoseD.who10.Here are the children and their homework you need me to provide for you.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whose【参考答案】宾语从句1.D 考查宾语从句。

初中英语主从复合句、并列句、虚拟语气语法知识专题训练5套含答案一、单选题1．—May I have one more cake, Mum?—A．Yes, you can't.B．I'm afraid you can't. You've had enough.C．No, you can.D．That's all right.2．—Would you please tell me ________.—Yes, There is a post office over there.A．When can I post the letter B．Where can I post the letterC．When I can post the letter D．Where I can post the letter 3．—How do you like the concert on Saturday?—Exciting, ________ one piece of the music wasn't played quite well.A．since B．when C．because D．though 4．— Excuse me, can you tell me____ ?—There is nothing but some old chairs.A．what are you doing here B．who you are playing withC．who is in the room D．what you can see in the room 5．Running Man is a very relaxing TV program ______ is hot among the young people.A．what B．which C．who D．whom 6．I'm not sure if Lily________ me. If I ________, I will go with you.A．will invite; will be invited B．invites; inviteC．invites; will invite D．will invite; am invited 7．—Jimmy, do you know ?—Yes, a man from South Korea.A．how much a robotic "eyeball" -"The Third Eye" isB．who invented the robotic "eyeball" - "The Third Eye"C．what the robotic "eyeball" -"The Third Eye" is used for8．On Women's Day, of the girls was excited because they each a present.A．every one; was given B．everyone; was givenC．every one; were given D．everyone; were given9．His mother often tells him ____ too much time playing games.A．not to spend B．don't spend C．spendsD．spending10．I'm interested in ______ you have said.A．all that B．all what C．that D．which 11．—How many students are there in the school?—There are students in it.A．hundreds of B．two hundredsC．hundred of D．two hundreds of12．— Is your father at home?— No. He ________ for ________.A．has been out; two and half a hours B．has gone out; two hours and a half C．has been out; two hours and a half D．has gone out; two and a half hours 13．The train travelled fast for us to see much outside the window.A．quite B．very C．too 14．—Excuse me, could you please tell me___________？—Sure. It's on Jianjun Road.A．where can I find the museum B．where I can find the museum C．how far the museum is from here D．how far is the museum from here 15．I heard her ______ in the next room when I passed by.A．singing B．sing C．to sing D．sings 16．There will be a stamp show in the museum we visited last week.A．who B．when C．which D．what 17．I don't know if he tomorrow. If he , I will let you know.A．will come; will come B．comes; will come C．will come; comes 18．When I was 5, I thought I a teacher in the future.A．would be B．be C．was D．am 19．—Sir, Jenny wants to know __________.—I'm afraid she has to do it by herself.A．when she will carry waterB．how will she carry waterC．who will carry water with her20．No one tells us ____, so we need your help.A．how should we do B．what we should doC．how we should do D．what should we do二、句型转换21．They look like an ancient army. （对划线部分提问）22．句型转换。

中考英语主从复合句专项练习一、单项选择1．My cousin will drive me to school today, but I don’t know ________.A．what he’ll do B．where he’ll do C．when we’ll leave D．why we’ll go2．—I hear your birthday is coming. I wonder ________.—By eating out with my family.A．how are you going to celebrate B．when are you going to celebrateC．how you are going to celebrate D．when you are going to celebrate3．My geography teacher ________ me the earth ________ around the sun when I was at school.A．tells; moved B．told; moved C．tells; move D．told; moves4．I wonder ________ in this village 100 years ago.A．how the life was B．how was the lifeC．what the life was D．what was the life like5．Which sentence contains the most clauses?A．We know that a cat, whose eyes can take in many more rays of light than our eyes, can see clearly in the night. B．It’s more likely that none of us start a conversation because it’s awkward and challenging, or we think it’s annoying and unnecessary.C．When placed in a landfill, these materials, which are toxic usually, can pollute the air and contaminate soil and drinking water.D．I’m convinced that the only thing that kept me going was that I loved what I did.6．Which sentence contains an attributive clause (定语从句)?A．That you are coming to my party surprised everyone. B．The idea that you can be trusted is wrong. C．My suggestion is that you should talk to your mom. D．Gone are days that we spend together in the village.7．I was writing a letter at home ________ I heard a knock on the door.A．while B．when C．but D．as8．Our dreams will come true ________ we don’t lose hope in trouble.A．though B．as long as C．because D．so9．Let’s review ________ we learned yesterday.A．what B．where C．how D．that10．Eat ________ cake you like and leave the other for ________ comes late.A．any; who B．whichever, who C．whatever; whoever D．either: whoever11．You can visit the Palace Museum ________ you want to learn the history of China.A．before B．if C．because D．after12．There is usually ________ much traffic in this town that it drives me mad.A．such B．such a C．so D．so a13．Some people think they may keep them to themselves ________ they have problems.A．though B．so C．if D．until14．—I’m interested in paper cuttings. Can you tell me ________?—Sure. I’m good at making them.A．where paper cuttings are made B．where are paper cuttings madeC．how do we make paper cuttings D．how we can make paper cuttings15．Wei Dongyi, the legend student of Peking University, is usually seen to buy barely mantou without any vegetables or meat. He leads ________ a simple life ________ he saves more time to study difficult math problems.A．so; that B．such; that C．such; in order D．so; in order to16．It was ________ freezing outside ________ we decided to stay at home all day.A．so; that B．such; that C．too; to D．enough; to17．Liu Yang is the first woman astronaut ________ has ever traveled in space.A．that B．which C．whom D．whose18．Mary is ________ old ________ she can go to school.A．so; that B．such; that C．too; to D．so; for19．If Peter________ time this evening, he ________ to our party.A．doesn’t have; doesn’t come B．won’t have; doesn’t comeC．won’t have; won’t come D．doesn’t have; won’t come20．I don’t know if he _________ to morrow. If he _________, I will tell you.A．will come, will come B．will come, comesC．comes, comes D．comes, will come21．He _________ me a card as soon as he _________ to Japan.A．will send, will get B．will send, get C．sends, gets D．will send, gets 22．—Remember Vivien? She is still in good shape and looks even younger.—Oh, really? I haven’t seen her for nearly ten years. Could you tell me ________?A．when she would come back B．that she has got marriedC．how can she manage to do that D．where she has been these years 23．Could you please let me know ________?A．how you call the food B．what’s the matter with the little boy C．how long he has got married D．what’s the purpose to carry out this project 24．—She wondered ________.—She always has a lot of questions.A．where there is a good place to have fun B．who was sheC．what the trouble was D．what made him relaxed25．—________ will the meeting last?—________ we reach an agreement.A．How long; Not until B．When; Not until C．How long; Until D．When; Till 26．I never doubt ________.A．whether David is honest B．that David is creativeC．if David is modest D．whether David can finish it or not 27．China is getting stronger and stronger ________ its economy (经济) grows.A．with B．if C．as D．while 28．You’d better _________ t o music when _________ your homework.A．not to listen; doing B．not to listen; to do C．not listen; to do D．not listen; doing 29．I hope my best friend ________ to my birthday party next Sunday.A．to come B．come C．coming D．can come 30．Mary wanted to know _______.A．if we would have a seven-day holiday or not B．how soon we will be invitedC．if Beijing is the capital of China D．what you were talking31．I hope my mother ________ to my school on the Open Day.A．to come B．come C．comes D．coming 32．—What a strange machine! Do you know ________?—I’m not sure. Maybe people make bread with it.A．what it was used for B．what it is used for C．what was it used for D．what is it used for 33．—I can’t find my ticket to the cinema. Do you know ________?—I’m not sure. Maybe your brother threw it away.A．why did he take it B．how long did you take it awayC．if is it taken away by anyone D．who might take it away34．— So many people are standing outside the hall. When will the show begin?—________ 8 o’clock.A．For B．Until C．Since D．Not until35．People tell Joe Brown ________.A．what does the criminal look like B．what the criminal looks likeC．how does the criminal look like D．how does the criminal look like36．—What did Jimmy say to you just now?―He asked me ________.A．where did I often go shopping B．if I could go shopping with him tonightC．whether I like going shopping D．that I planned to go shopping today37．I don’t know ________ if he keeps doing like that.A．what to happen to him B．what he will happenC．what will happen to him D．what will he happen38．She was ________ tired ________ she couldn’t move any more.A．such; as B．so; that C．too; to D．enough; to39．Although she explained a lot, we were still not sure ________.A．that she had nothing to do with it B．how could she find the main road finallyC．why she is required spending so much time D．whether she would be chosen as the chief cook 40．—When shall we play basketball in the sports center?— ________ this Saturday.A．Until the work will be finished B．Until the work is finishedC．Not until the work will be finished D．Not until the work is finished41．There is little doubt ________.A．that the music is worth listeningB．if the music is worth listening toC．that the music is worth listening toD．whether the music is worth listening42．________ more and more people surf the Internet for news, the traditional newspaper may not disappear in a short time.A．Because B．As C．Although D．Whenever43．I think you should give up smoking ________ you really care about your health.A．until B．unless C．if D．or44．—I’m going to give a talk on Dragon Boat Festival to the exchange students.—Great! But don’t forget to tell them ________.A．how do Chinese celebrate it B．why people enjoy the full moon C．what kind of race is often held D．what should they eat at the festival 45．The head teacher with his students ________ Qinhu Wetland Park if it ________ tomorrow. A．is going to; isn’t rainy B．are going to; isn’t rainyC．is going to; won’t rain D．are going to; doesn’t rain46．—What did your teacher say just now?—He asked me __________.A．how did I work it out B．if I got ready for the examC．why I am late for school D．when did I go to the library 47．—What an interesting job!—Yes. People tell the police artist ________.A．how does the criminal look like B．what does the criminal likeC．what the criminal looks like D．what’s the criminal like.48．—Could you tell me ________?—With pleasure.A．which is the way to the bank B．how can I get to the museumC．where is the post office D．what is the best store49．My brother is going to play chess with me when he _______ his homework.A．finished B．finishes C．is finishing D．is going to finish 50．I wonder ________ in the past.A．what was life like here B．what is life like hereC．what life was like here D．what life is like here51．________ surprised us most was the way he spoke.A．Which B．It C．What D．That 52．Jerry’s mother wondered ________.A．how much he bought for the computerB．that the computer would cost him a lotC．how much he paid for the computerD．what he will look like53．Mary worried about ________ she could succeed. But she still tried her best to finish the project. A．that B．whether C．why D．if54．— There are dark clouds in the sky.— Yes. All of us doubt ________ there will ________ next week.A．if; be rainy B．whether; have rain C．that; be rain D．whether; be rain 55．Did he tell you ________?A．who had seen the film before B．when he had been backC．what had happened on him D．what the matter was参考答案：1．C2．C3．D4．A5．D6．D7．B8．B9．A10．D11．B12．C13．C14．D15．B16．A17．A18．A19．D20．B21．D22．D23．B24．C25．C26．B27．C28．D29．D30．C 31．C 32．B 33．D 34．D 35．B 36．B 37．C 38．B 39．D 40．D 41．C 42．C 43．C 44．C 45．A 46．B 47．C 48．A 49．B 50．C 51．C 52．C 53．B 54．D 55．A。

中考英语专题复习：主从复合句（80分，每空一分）一、把所给词填入空白处That, whether, what, whatever, who, whoever, when., where, how, whyIt is certain______he will succeed.______ he can finish the work on time is uncertain.______ the earth is round is true.______ he will come or n ot hasn’t been decided.=It hasn’t been decided whether he will come.______ the meeting will be held has not been announced.______ let out the secret remains unknown.=It remains unknown who let out the secret.______ answer is correct isn’t known to us.______ we will start is not clear.______ this happened is still a question.______ he said at the meeting was very important.= The thing that he said at the meeting was very important. ______ leaves the office should tell me. = Any one who leaves the office should tell me.二、把所给词填入空白处That, whether, who, which, when, where, how, why, what, whatever, as ifThat’s ______we should do.The question is______we can get so much money.The problem is ______ we can get there.China is no longer ______ it used to be.It looks ______ it is going to rain.It seems ______ he would never come back again.三、把所给词填入空白处That, whether, if , who, which, when, where, how, why, what, whatever,We think it right ______ all the people enjoy equal rights.He made it clear to the poor peasant ______ he would make him king if he saved him.Do you consider it necessary ______ he will do it again?Cam you make sure ______ Alice has put the gold ring?I have no idea at all ______ he has gone.He wondered ______ she had chosen that one.Your composition is quite good except______ there are some spelling mistakes.My teacher is satisfied with ______ I did.What we should take with us depends on ______ we will stay.I insist ______you should learn a second language.There was a young man ______ liked adventure.This is the park ______ I lost my wallet.The house ______ stands on the hill is mine.I know the boy ______ parents are dead.My father does morning exercises every day, ______ is good for his health. In their class there are fifteen students______ can speak English well.In their class there are fifteen students, ______ can speak English well. The reason ______I am calling you is to invite you to a party.I will never forget the day _____ I joined the armyI will never forget the day _____ we spent together on the farm.We have found such materials ____ are used in their factory.Such people _____ you describe are short nowadays.This is not the same book ______ we want to read.He works in the same company _____ she does.Great changes have taken place inFuzhou, _____ we can see.We were watching TV, ______ suddenly the light went out.I was doing my homework ______my brother was playing games.They are classmates. He is a doctor, ______she is still studying in a high school. He smiled ______he left me.We talked ______we walked along.I have been working in this school ______I graduated from the university.It is many years ______ the World War Two was over.How long is it ______ his father died?Do it now ______ you forget.______ he had left the school, he joined the army.It was 3 years ______ he came back to the village.I will go with you ______ I finish the work.We didn’t meet each other again ______ the accident happen ed.You had better make a mark ______ you have any questions.A new hospital will be set up ______ the old one stands.The trees grow very well ______ there is enough water.______it doesn’t rain tomorrow, we will go to the countryside.You will miss the bus ______ you don’t hurry.I won’t attend the meeting ______ I am invited.I will speak slowly ______ you can understand me better.He spoke very slowly ______ I understood what he meant.He always studies ______ hard ______ he made great progress.I opened the window ________ the fresh air could come in.He opened the window ______ the fresh air came in.Mike is ______ an honest worker ______ we all like him.Ms Green received ______ little education ______ she didn’t know how to read.______ he was tired, he went on working.I missed the last trained ______ I hurried.I don’t trust him ______ what he said is true.I will go to his party, ______ I am very busy.I will buy the book, ______ expensive it is.______ you are, you must wait in line for your turn.I know you better ______ she does.We should study foreign languages ______ hard ______ Lenin did.并列句（48分）一、用适当的并列连词填空。

初中英语主从复合句、并列句、虚拟语气语法知识专题训练5套含答案一、单选题1．—Let' s join the art club．— .A．That's for sure B．Sounds goodC．It's relaxing D．Come and show us2．-- Excuse me, do you know ?-- Sure. There is a bookstore down the street near here.A．where can I get some postcards B．where I can get some postcards C．how can I get some postcards D．when I can get some postcards 3．WeChat(微信) is widely used. ________ the young________the old are interested in it.A．Either; or B．Neither; norC．Not only; but also D．Not; but4．—Excuse me, do you know ________?—About 10 minutes' walk.A．where is the bookshop B．how to get to the bookshopC．how far the bookshop is D．where the bookshop is5．In my teachers' eyes, we are all talented young adults ________________ are full of hope for the future.A．who B．whose C．which D．what 6．— Do you know ____? I have something important to tell him.— I saw him reading on the playground just now. You may go and find him there.A．where is Jim B．where Jim is C．where Jim was 7．I didn't know ______________ last year.A．where he lives B．where does he liveC．where he lived D．where did he live8．A group of students _______ in the classroom.A．is B．am C．are D．be 9．Many families form close friendships ______ the students and stay ______ touch with them.A．in; with B．to; and C．of; in D．with; in 10．I'm thinking about things ________ I need to prepare before the trip.A．who B．which C．what 11．What you do if you won dollars?A．will, two millions B．will, two millions ofC．would, million of D．would, millions of12．My alarm didn't ______ this morning. So I was late for school.A．get off B．get on C．go off D．run off 13．I'll put a cross here, so we'll know__________ next time.A．how can do it B．what to do itC．when shall we come D．where to come14．—Could you tell me___________?—She has a pain in her face.A．what wrong is with him B．what's wrong with himC．what the matter is with her D．what is the matter with her 15．Students practise singing every day _______ win a prize in the competition.A．so that B．in order that C．because D．in order to16．Do you know the first man _______ is talking to our teacher ?A．whom B．who C．that D．which 17．—Excuse me, could you please wake me up if my friend ________ here?—Of course, but we still don't know when your friend ________ here.A．will come; comes B．will come; will comeC．comes; will come D．comes; comes18．If farmers _________________ the trees, the pandas _________________ nowhere to live.A．cut down; have B．will cut down; will haveC．will cut down; have D．cut down; will have 19．There is so much noise in the next room. I wonder ________.A．what are they doing B．what were they doingC．what they are doing D．what they were doing 20．— Could you tell me ______? I must find him.— Sorry. I have no idea. But he was here just now.A．where Tom was B．where Tom has goneC．where can I find Tom D．where has Tom been二、句型转换21．My brother's favorite fruit is bananas. (变为同义句)My brother bananas .22．That is his pencil box. (改为复数句)are his pencil.23．If you take exercise every day, you will become stronger and healthier.（同义句改写）You won't become stronger and healthier you take exercise every day. 24．She volunteers there once a week. （对划线部分提问）she there?25．The Green family moved to France three years ago. （改为同义句）three years the Green family moved to France. 26．Mary works harder than Jane. (保持原句意思基本不变)Jane doesn't work as Mary.27．They couldn't stop to have a rest if they didn't finish the work. （同义句转换）They couldn't stop to have a rest they the work.28．The teacher said to the students, "Don't open your books." （改为简单句）The teacher told the students their books.29．This is my eraser. (改为一般疑问句)this eraser?30．They went to Qing Dao on vacation last summer. (划线提问)31．Her favourite subject is Chinese.（改为—般疑问句）favourite Chinese?32．Anna is staying at a Youth Hostel now. (就划线部分提问)33．They used to use old computers. (改为否定句)They to use old computers.34．Would you like to be a junior member of the SPCA? (保持句意不变)you to be a junior member of the SPCA?35．Tom is the cleverest student in our class. (保持句意基本不变)Tom is any other student in our class.36．Would you like to go camping with us? (作肯定回答)Yes, I'd.37．My book isn't different from yours.(同义句转换)My book yours.38．Qomolangma (珠穆朗玛) is higher than any other mountain in the world. (改为同义句) Qomnolangma is mountain in the world.39．Hurry up, or you'll be late for school. (改为同义句)you hurry up, you'll be late for school .40．We are about to discuss this problem.（改为被动语态）三、翻译41．她并不知道最终自己失败了。

专题(十五)主从复合句考点自测1.I wonder we will go for a picnic. Tom wants to walk there.A.whenB.howC.whereD.whether2.—Can you tell me we will do for the activity tomorrow?—Of course. You might clean up the classroom.A.whereB.whenC.whatD.how3.—Do you know Mr. Black chose the trip to the mountain?—Maybe for its beautiful nature.A.whyB.whereC.whatD.how4.I want to post a letter, but I don’t know .A.how can I get to a post officeB.where can I post itC.how I can work in a post officeD.where I can find a post office5.We that the boy win, but he won at last.A.expect; can’tB.expected; couldC.didn’t expect; couldD.don’t expect; can’t6.Mr. Miller told us that the sun in the east.A.roseB.will riseC.had risenD.rises7.I know that they for nearly three hours in the room.A.will workB.are workingC.have workedD.work8.I knew they a class meeting in the classroom.A.are havingB.were havingC.will haveD.have had9.—They didn’t know the new machine.—They can read the instructions first.A.when to useB.what to useC.where to useD.how to use10.—What do you think of your junior middle school life?—I think it is colorful, I am always busy.A.ifB.thoughC.whileD.because11.My little sister got to school on time, it was raining hard.A.ifB.becauseC.althoughD.so12.My younger sister wants to buy the pink skirt costs about two hundred dollars.A.whichB.whatC.whoD.whose13.—Why are you so upset?—There are many new people and things I don’t know in this new school.A.whichB.whoC.whomD.that14.I know this boy voice is so beautiful that he has ever joined in a singing competition.A.thatB.whoC.whomD.whose15.Yesterday Li Ming went to the village his family lived ten years ago.A.whenB.whichC.whereD.that综合演练|宾语从句|1.[2020·牡丹江改编]—Mum,can you tell me I can wear the face mask (口罩)?—Cover your face and nose with it and make sure there’s no space between them.A.whenB.howC.whereD.why2.[2020·恩施改编]He looks worried. I wonder he has already known about the result.A.whereB.whetherC.whyD.how3.[2020·南京]Jenny just wondered Angela already knew about the event.A.how soonB.how manyC.how oftenD.how much4.[2020·大庆]The school suggested the students pass on they have learned to their parents.A.whatB.thatC.whichD.where5.[2020·天水]Always tell your parents you are going and you expect to be home.A.what; whereB.when; whereC.where; whatD.where; when6.[2020· 安顺改编]The BBC’s documentary Du Fu—China’s Greatest Poet explains Du’s works have been popular for centuries.A.whenB.whetherC.whyD.how7.[2019·武威、白银]I wonder Tom had a good time having a picnic yesterday.A.thatB.ifC.whatD.which8.[2019·百色]—I want to know we will have the meeting.—Maybe in the classroom.A.whereB.whenC.whoD.whether9.[2019·桂林改编]Do you know the students like the mobile phone game so much?A.whatB.whyC.howD.when10.[2019·咸宁]—I am worried about I can enter a good high school or not.—Take it easy. Believe in yourself!A.thatB.whenC.whetherD.where11.[2019·青海改编]—What did you learn in geography class yesterday?—I learned that the sun in the east.A.was risingB.risesC.roseD.rising12.[2019·青海改编]—I don’t know we will go.—Why not? We will go to the beach for a picnic.A.whereB.whenC.howD.which13.Mom, have you seen my toy bear? I don’t know I have left it.A.whyB.whenC.howD.where14.[2020·营口]—Could you please tell me ?—Tomorrow morning.A.when he calls me backB.when does he call me backC.when he will call me backD.when will he call me back15.[2020·凉山州]—You have got lots of masks. Could you please tell me?—Sure. I bought them in a shop in the neighborhood a few days ago.A.when did you buy themB.where you bought themC.when will you buy themD.where you will buy them16.[2020·镇江]—There will be a film about the traditional Chinese musical instruments.—That sounds cool. Could you please tell me ?A.that you will see itB.how much is the ticketC.when it will be shownD.where it was shown17.[2020·达州]—Did you notice in his office?—Yes, he was going over our homework.A.what Mr. Li was doingB.how was Mr. Li doingC.how Mr. Li was doingD.what Mr. Li is doing18.[2020·南通]—Mr. Li, could you please tell me ?—Sorry, I’m not sure. You can ask Miss Xiao.A.where was Chinese kung fu taughtB.how often is the dragon boat race heldC.when the ancient Silk Road startedD.how much is the Chinese painting there19.[2020·宜昌]There will be a graduation ceremony next week. Do you know ?—We will have it online instead of at the school hall.A.when it will be heldB.when it was heldC.where it will be heldD.where it was held20.[2020·鄂州]—What did our English teacher say to you just now?—He asked me .A.why I am sadB.if had I done my homeworkC.when did I do my homeworkD.how I planned to go on vacation|状语从句|1.[2020·泰州]Father is too tired today. Don’t call him it is necessary.A.ifB.unlessC.whenD.whether2.[2020·襄阳]—It’s said that Zhou Jielun will hold a concert next month in Xiangyang.—I’m sure the fans will be happy it’s true.A.untilB.althoughC.beforeD.if3.[2020·黔西南州]The Chinese doctors went to Italy to help patients they knew it was dangerous.A.becauseB.ifC.thoughD.as soon as4.[2020·泸州]—Did you catch the first bus to school this morning?—No, I didn’t. It had started moving I could get on it.A.afterB.sinceC.beforeD.as soon as5.[2020·成都改编]—Labor(劳动)education is important for students’ development.—Yes. schools put it into practice, students will be more independent and helpful.A.WhileB.UnlessC.IfD.Because6.[2020·南京]We still know little about the Moon men have landed on it.A.ifB.sinceC.althoughD.because7.[2020·郴州改编]We should protect the environment we can make a better world to live in.A.so thatB.even thoughC.as soon asD.as long as8.[2020·云南]—Excuse me. Where is the nearest hotel?—Just go down this road you see a library. It’s across from it.A.untilB.becauseC.howeverD.though9.[2020·宜昌]—What do you feel you are looking through the old pictures?—How time flies.A.becauseB.thoughC.whileD.unless10.[2019·新疆]The story is interesting everybody likes it very much.A.very; thatB.so; thatC.such; thatD.such; because11.—Xiao Lin, this desk is heavy I can’t move it.—Don’t worry. I’ll help you.A.such; thatB.too; toC.so; thatD.too; that12.—Did you finish your homework last night?—Yes. my mother was watching TV, I was doing my homework.A.ThoughB.SoC.BecauseD.While13.Sally won the game at last, she believed in herself and many of her classmates supported her.A.butB.whileC.becauseD.though14.You must succeed finally, you try your best to work hard.A.as soon asB.so thatC.even thoughD.as long as15.—Do you still remember our primary school teacher, Mrs. Liu?—Yes, she always encouraged us and gave us support we met difficulties.A.wheneverB.whateverC.howeverD.whoever|定语从句|1.[2020·牡丹江改编]Parasite(《寄生虫》) became the first non-English best movie has won Oscars in history.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.who2.[2020·吉林改编]This is the CD I bought last year.A.whoB.thatC.whomD.where3.[2020·十堰]—We teenagers should look up to the people have made great achievements to our country, like Yuan Longping.—I think so.A.whoB.whatC.whichD.whose4.It’s the spring of last year we traveled to the Great Wall.A.whenB.whatC.thatD.which5.[2020·鄂州]I will remember the important people in my life helped and supported me.A.whoB.whichC.whatD.how6.[2020·自贡改编]—Have you heard of the basketball team won the NBA championship last year? —Of course, it’s my favorite basketball team—Warriors.A.whoseB.whichC.whoD.what7.—Why don't you like fishing?—Fishing is a hobby needs much patience, but I'm not patient at all.A.whoB.thatC.itD.what8.[2020·成都改编]The book cover has a beautiful picture is Lily’s.A.whichB.whoseC.thatD.whom9.I hope you can come to the farm your father has ever lived.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.how10.—Do you know the boy over there?—The one is holding a ball? Oh, that’s my neighbor Phil.A.whatB.whichC.whoD./11.—Have you seen the film Leap?—Yes. It’s the best one I have ever seen.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.it12.—Tomorrow is Father’s Day. What’s your surprise for your father?—The first thing I will do is to make a card for him.A.whoB.whereC.whoseD.that13.Sitting down after a walk is relaxing. But would you like to sit on a seat tells you your weight?A./B.whoC.whomD.that14.—Have you got ready for the soccer game?—Yes, I’ve done everything I can to win the game.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.where15.—Frank, look! Who are the children under the tree waiting in line?—They are the students from No.1 Primary School.A.that areB.where areC.which isD.who is【参考答案】考点自测1—5BCADC6—10DCBDB11—15CADDC综合演练宾语从句1.B2.B考查宾语从句的引导词。

初中英语专题：主从复合句名词性从句 +定语从句 +宾语从句 +状语从句1．He is an honest boy. I have no reason to doubt ____ what he said is true or not.A．if B．whether C．that D．when全面解析：我没有理由怀疑他说的是真是假。

A：if是否；B：whether是否，要用or not连用；C：that无词义，只起到连接的作用，可以省略；D：when何时。

根据doubt，可知用连接词if或whether，且句末有or not，用whether，故选B。

2．—Who is the hero in your mind?—Huang Danian. He is a scientist ____has helped China make great progress in deep-sea exploration（勘探）.A．who B．whom C．which D．where3．— Excuse me, could you tell me____?— Sorrv. I am new here.A．when the library opensB．how long does the old man live hereC．where is the nearest supermarketD．how do you get to the post office4．You don't know ____I want to see my grandparents again. It's been half a year since I last saw them.A．how soon B．how long C．how often D．how much5．I wonder____ there is a bank near the store.A．if B．what C．how D．where6．—Could you tell me ____?—At 10: 00 am this Tuesday.A．when you will arriveB．why you came hereC．who will you come with全面解析：when you will arrive 你什么时候会到；why you came here你为什么来这里；who will you comewith你会和谁一起来？由答语"At 10: 00 am this Tuesday."可知，这里询问的是时间，所以选择特殊疑问词when，表示"什么时候"。

中考英语之主从复合句专项练习主从复合句（一）宾语从句：1. She said she would leave the message on the headmaster’s desk .A. thatB. whereC. whichD. what2. Could you tell me ? I’m his old friend .A. where does Jim liveB. when will Jim come backC. where Jim has goneD. how is Jim3. I’m sorry I can’t decide to do .A. whatB. howC. whenD. where4. I want to know Mother has put the presents round the Christmas tree .A. whenB. whereC. whetherD. that5. He hasn’t decide .A. if he’ll go on a trip to HainanB. when will he go on a trip to HainanC. if he goes on a trip to HainanD. when does he go on a trip to Hainan6. Do you know the population of Shenyang ?A. what isB. how much isC. what areD. how many are7. I don’t know when . When he , I’ll let you know .A. will he come , will comeB. he will come , comesC. he comes , will comeD. does he come , comes8. Do you know if back next week ? If he back , please let me know .A. he comes , will comeB. will he come , comesC. he will come , comesD. will he come , will come9. —Can you guess if they to play basketball with us ?—I think they will come if they free .A. come , areB. will come , will beC. will come , areD. come , will be10. —Do you know ? I’m going to see him .—Sorry , I don’t know .A. where does Mr. Li liveB. where did Mr. Li liveC. where Mr. Li livesD. where Mr. Li lived11. Could you tell me ?A. when shall we startB. who are you waiting forC. where the bus station isD. why were you late12. —What did your son say in the letter ?—He told me that he the Disney World the next day .A. will visitB. has visitedC. is going to visitD. would visit13. You must remember .A. what your teacher saidB. what did your teacher sayC. your teacher said whatD. what has your teacher said14. In the bookshop , a reader asked the shopkeeper Who Moved My Cheese was an interesting book .A. thatB. howC. whatD. if15. —Excuse me . Could you tell me get to the plane ?—Certainly . Go straight along here .A. how can weB. how we canC. when can weD. when we can16. —Be careful ! Don’t break the bottles . Do you hear I said , David ?—Yes , mum .A. whatB. thatC. whyD. if17. —Do you know ?—He’s Tom’s father .A. who is heB. what he isC. what’s heD. who he is18. I’d like to know .A. when will he give back the tapeB. whether has he received higher educationC. that he has been busyD. whether she will join in our English Evening19. The students are studying hard , for they know .A. what are they studying forB. what are they studyingC. what they are studying forD. why they are studying for20. Will you please tell me ?A. where Pudong Airport isB. how far Pudong Airport wasC. how can we get to Pudong AirportD. when was Pudong Airport built21. —Where does he come from ?—Pardon ?—I asked where .A. did he come fromB. he came fromC. he comes fromD. does he come from22. Do you think an English film tomorrow night ?A. is thereB. there is going to haveC. there is going to beD. will there be23. He told me a new bridge in his village the next year .A. builtB. will buildC. will be builtD. would be built24. She said she hoped her soon .A. him to seeB. he would seeC. him seeingD. he is seeing主从复合句（二）状语从句：1. The mountain was steep few people in our city reached the top .A. so , asB. so , thatC. as , asD. too , to2. Time passed quickly and three months went by we knew it .A. whenB. afterC. beforeD. till3. —What are you going to do in the future ?—I’d like to be a doctor you are .A. soB. asC. whatD. when4. He wait until the rain .A. won’t , will stopB. won’t , stopC. will , stopsD. will , will stop5. Although I the truck for half a year , it still looks new .A. have boughtB. boughtC. have hadD. had6. —Is David at school today ?—No . He is at home he has a bad cold .A. becauseB. ifC. thoughD. until7. W e’ll climb Qianling Hills if it next Sunday .A. won’t rainB. rainC. rainyD. doesn’t rain8. Jim has been in the factory for two years he left school .A. whenB. sinceC. as soon asD. whether9. he’s very young , he knows several languages .A. Though , butB. Because , soC. Though , /D. Because , /10. I was cleaning my room Tom called me .A. whenB. untilC. whileD. if11. We will visit the Great Wall it doesn’t rain tomorrow .A. untilB. beforeC. asD. if12. I was reading a newspaper he came in .A. as soon asB. sinceC. whileD. when13. The little boy ate a big meal he said he wasn’t hungry .A. ifB. thoughC. becauseD. as14. You’d better do it your mother did .A. whenB. asC. likeD. because15. Wang Lin will come to see you he reaches this city .A. beforeB. sinceC. whileD. as soon as16. all the passengers are here . Why don’t we start at once .A. As soon asB. AfterC. Now thatD. When17. I’ll come to see you I’m free next Sunday .A. untilB. afterC. ifD. before18. I went to bed at ten I did my homework .A. whenB. becauseC. ifD. after19. —Mike wants to know if a picnic tomorrow .—Yes . But if it , we’ll visit the museum instead .A. you have , will rainB. you will have , will rainC. you will have , rainsD. will you have , rains20. I don’t go to bed I finish my homework .A. untilB. whenC. afterD. since21. I don’t know if it tomorrow . If it , I will not go finish .A. rains , rainsB. rains , will rainC. will rain , rainsD. will rain , will rain22. They were doing maths exercises I left .A. beforeB. untilC. whenD. as soon as23. Mr. Green doesn’t climb down the chimney until the children .A. fall asleepB. were asleepC. go to bedD. are sleeping24. I’ll catch up with Lucy before she the finishing line .A. reachB. is reachingC. reachesD. will reach主从复合句（三）定语从句：1. The picture has a house and flowers is the one I like best .A. whoB. whichC. whereD. whose2. This is the man last night .A. whom I saw himB. whom I sawC. which I sawD. who I saw him3. Do you know the man spoke just now ?A. whichB. whatC. whoD. whom4. The result of the experiment was very good , we hadn’t expected（预料）.A. whenB. thatC. whichD. it5. A child parents are dead is called an orphan .A. whichB. hisC. whoseD. with6. I will never forget the day we spent together last week .A. thatB. whichC. /D. A, B and C7. This is the very boy I have been looking for .A. whichB. thatC. whoD. whom8. —I drove to Zhuhai for the air show last week .—Is that the reason you had a few days off ?A. whyB. whenC. whatD. where9. In fact the Sweden did not understand the three questions were asked in French .A. whereB. whoC. in whichD. which10. The man teaches us Chinese is from Hunan .A. thatB. whomC. whichD. /11. I don’t like such a person often lies before your face .A. whatB. thatC. asD. which12. The trees were planted last year grow well .A. whoB. whomC. whichD. /13. He talked about the people and things interested him greatly during his stay here .A. whichB. thatC. whoD. they14. The house the old man lives in was built in 1945 .A. whoB. thatC. whichD. Both B and C15. He is not the man he used to be .A. thatB. whoseC. whichD. what16. I lost the book my sister bought last week .A. thatB. whichC. /D. A, B and C17. He is one of the students who praised by the teacher .A. wereB. wasC. haveD. has18. The village he lives is very beautiful .A. in thatB. in whomC. in whichD. that19. The doctor is leaving for Africa next month .A. the nurse is talking to himB. whom the nurse is talkingC. the nurse is talking toD. who the nurse is talking20. Mary likes to eat food has chocolate in it .A. thatB. itC. thoseD. this21. He wrote to me and told me everything he saw on the way to Beijing .A. whoB. thatC. whichD. whom22. Beihai Park is one of the most beautiful parks thousands of visitors every day .A. which attractsB. which attractC. that attractD. it attracts23. Which of the following sentence is right ?A. He lost the bike his uncle bought it for him .B. I hate people that talk much but do little .C. This is the most interesting film which I have ever seen it .D. The man that you met him in the street is from Beijing .24. Can you tell me the name of the factory you visited last week ?A. whatB. thatC. whereD. when[参考答案]（一）1. A2. C3. A4. C5. A6. A7. B8. C9. C 10. C 11. C 12. D 13. A 14. D 15. B 16. A 17. D 18. D 19. C 20. A 21. B 22. C 23. D 24. B（二）1. B2. C3. B4. C5. C6. A7. D8. B9. C 10. A 11. D 12. D 13. B 14. B 15. D 16. C 17. C 18. D 19. C 20. A 21. C 22. C 23. A 24. C（三）1. B2. B3. C4. C5. C6. D7. B8. A9. D 10. A 11. B 12. C 13. B 14. D 15. A 16. D 17. A 18. C 19. C 20. A 21. B 22. C 23. B 24. B。

初中英语专题：主从复合句名词性从句 +定语从句 +宾语从句 +状语从句1．While having dinner in China，the young often wait ____the elders take their seats.A．until B．after C．when全面解析：A直到，B在……之后，C当……时，根据the young often wait ____the elders take their seats和生活常识。

可知表示等待的动作一直持续到老年人就坐。

故选A。

2．I want to study how to grow fruits and vegetables in space ____ astronauts would never need to worry about food.A．even though B．so that C．as if全面解析：A即使，B这样，C好像，根据I want to study how to grow fruits and vegetables in space，可知结果是astronauts would never need to worry about food，所以用so that引导结果状语从句。

故选B。

3．—I don't know____.—At 3：00 p.m.yesterday.A．when the video meeting finishedB．when did the video meeting finishC．where the video meeting finishedD．where did the video meeting finish全面解析：宾语从句的语序是疑问词+陈述句的语序，故排除BD选项，根据回答，昨天下午3点，可知提问时间用疑问副词when，故选A。

4．—Could you please tell me____when I called you?—Nothing much.A．what you are doing B．what are you doingC．what you were doing D．what were you doing全面解析：A你在做什么？现在进行时，陈述语序，B你在做什么？现在进行时，疑问语序，C你在做什么，过去进行时，陈述语序，D你在做什么，过去进行时，疑问语序，根据句式分析可知，问句是含有宾语从句的一般疑问句，宾语从句应用陈述语序，再由句中的when I called you可知，本句应用相应的过去时态。

初中英语专题：主从复合句名词性从句 +定语从句 +宾语从句 +状语从句1．Peter was hiding behind a tree ____ a snowball hit him.A．when B．while C．as全面解析：when这时，当…...时，可表示一个时间点，也可表示一个时间段(动词是延续性和短暂性)；while 当…..时，表示一个时间段(动词是延续性动词)；as当…...时，强调动作延续性。

分析句子，由题干中hit可知表示一个"时间点"，故用连词when，此句型为be doing sth. when...正在做…...这时…...。

故选A。

2．My family were sleeping when the earthquake ____ .A．start B．started C．was starting全面解析：A是动词原形，B是动词的过去式，C是过去进行时。

句子是when引导的时间状语从句，主句是过去进行时，从句是一般过去时，动词start用过去式started，故选B。

3．When he grows up, he's going to do ____.A．what he wants to do B．what does he want to doC．what he want to do D．what will he want to do全面解析：分析句子结构可知，填空处是宾语从句，宾语从句用陈述句语序，BD是疑问句语序，排除BD；主语he是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式wants。

故选A。

4．You can use my car ____ you drive it carefully.A．so B．as long as C．although D．but全面解析：A.所以；B.只要；C.尽管；D.但是。

根据You can use my car ____ you drive it carefully. 可知，后句是前句的条件，用as long as引导的条件状语从句。

初中英语专题：主从复合句名词性从句 +定语从句 +宾语从句 +状语从句1．Could you tell me ___________ it will rain tomorrow？A．that B．what C．whether D．how全面解析：2．Foreign tourists feel happy and safe ___________ they are visiting the city of Shanghai.A．while B．since C．after D．until全面解析：A 当……的时候，B 自从，C 在……之后，D 直到……为止。

根据意思，可知选A。

3．If it ___________ a fine day tomorrow, I will start at 10 a.m. and walk to your home.A．is B．will beC．is going to be D．isn't全面解析：根据if引导的条件状语从句的用法，遵循主将从现的原则，因此要用一般现在时，根据句意，要用肯定形式，故选A。

4．Could you tell me ________?A．how often do you see a film B．who they are staying withC．where is he D．what is she doing now全面解析：5．Could you tell me __________?A．when will the film begin B．when would the film beginC．when the film will begin D．when the film would begin全面解析：6．"If our plan __________, we will all escape from the cave," our navigator said.A．will work B．works C．work D．won't work全面解析：if引导条件状语从句，时态上遵循主将从现原则，因此从句用一般现在时，因plan是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故选B。

初中英语专题：主从复合句名词性从句 +定语从句 +宾语从句 +状语从句1．Peter spoke so ____th at I could not catch him.A．loudly B．carefully C．quickly全面解析：A：大声；B：小心地；C：很快。

根据I could not catch him.我没听清，可知是说得很快。

故选C。

2．No matter ____ busy he is, he won't give up his hobby.A．where B．how C．what D．who全面解析：A：哪里，B：怎样，C：什么，D：谁。

根据句子结构可知此空用来修饰busy，结合句意，how符合逻辑，故选B。

3．I didn't notice the cat____ it jumped on my legs. It is so cute.A．until B．but C．and D．when全面解析：它是如此可爱。

A:直到，B:但是，C:和，D:当。

根据短语"not until"直到……才，结合句意，符合逻辑，故选A。

4．____ you practice English more often, you will be better at it.A．Until B．If C．Before D．So全面解析：A:直到，B:如果，C:在……之前，D:所以。

更擅长英语的条件是多练习英语，所以此处应该引导条件状语从句，故选：B。

5．—Kate, do you know ____?—Yes. It's on Wednesday.A．when we'll have a picnicB．where we'll have a picnicC．who will go on a picnic with us全面解析：A我们什么时候去野餐，B我们去哪里野餐，C谁会和我们一起去野餐，根据回答on Wednesday，可知提问时间用疑问副词when，故选A。

初中英语主从复合句、并列句、虚拟语气语法知识专题训练5套含答案一、单选题1．—How often do the children play sports?— .A．Twice a day B．For two hoursC．Since last weekend D．Three days ago2．—Do you know in Tokyo?—It will be put off, but the date hasn't been decided yet.A．when will the 32nd Olympic Games take placeB．when the 32nd Olympic Games will be heldC．when will the 32nd Olympic Games be heldD．when the 32nd Olympic Games will be taken place3．They are in the same school, ______________ in different (不同的) classes.A．and B．or C．but D．so 4．— Can you tell me ？— Oh. You can just use your ID card.A．what the high-speed train ticket isB．what is the high-speed train ticketC．how I can get my high-speed train ticketD．how can I get my high-speed train ticket5．Do you have books about famous scientists ________ are suitable for children to read?A．what B．which C．who D．whom 6．—Do you know ________ at 3 p.m. yesterday?—Yes. We were reading in the library together.A．what was Amy doing B．what Amy was doingC．what is Amy doing D．what Amy is doing 7．Parents can get to know their children really want bycommunicating with them equally and patiently.A．whether B．what C．how D．why 8．—Have you heard of the story of Mulan?—Of course. Mulan is a brave girl ____ her father's place to fight in the army.A．whom take B．that take C．which takes D．who takes9．—_____ are you going to the concert with this weekend?— My cousin. I'm sure we will enjoy _________.A．Whom; ourselves B．Who; usC．Whom; myself D．Who; herself10．—Where is the camera ______ my father bought in Japan?—Oh，let me see. I put it in your suitcase.A．when B．whose C．that D．what 11．The manager of the hotel requests that their guests_____ after 11: 00 p. m.A．not to play loud music B．shouldn't play loud misicC．don't play loud music D．couldn't play loud music 12．The camera is expensive I can't afford it.A．so; that B．such; that C．so; as D．too; to 13．—Could you tell me _______________, Mr. Smith?—Sure. It's because of the bad weather.A．what is your family nameB．why the train hasn't arrived yetC．how can I get on well with my parentsD．why hasn't he come back14．—Do you know ____ the new national park?—Yes, I do. To protect wildlife.A．what China set up B．why China set upC．how China set up D．whether China set up 15．— Have you heard of the song Where did the time go?— Yes. It often ______________ the old days and love of my family when I hear it.A．puts me down B．reminds me of C．shows me off D．helps me out16．—Do you know the student ________got an A in the English exam?—Of course. She is my deskmate, Li Hong.A．who B．whom C．whose 17．一Excuse me, do you know yesterday?一Sure. It closed at 6: 00 pm yesterday.A．when the bookstore closes B．when dose the bookstore close C．when the bookstore closed D．when did the bookstore close 18．I don't know if it tomorrow. If it , we won't go hiking.A．rains；rains B．will rain；rainsC．rains；will rain D．will rain；will rain19．The fridge is making _______ noise. I don't know what _______ with it.A．too much; is wrong;B．too much; wrong isC．much too; is wrong D．much too; wrong is.20．— Do you know ___________ about China?— The people and the food.A．if Jim likes B．how does Jim likeC．why does Jim like D．what Jim likes二、句型转换21．I was sorry when I heard that. (改为简单句)I was sorry that.22．His mother won't be there. His father might. (but)23．"Which book do you want to buy?" the manager asked the customer.24．Peter can speak Chinese very well, and he makes a lot of friends in China.(句意不变）Peter is speaking Chinese, and he makes a lot of Chinese friends. 25．There is a hill behind the village. (对画线局部提问)behind the village?26．Jack has already been to Water World.(改为否定句)Jack been to Water World .27．Jacky usually feels very happy at school. （对划线部分提问。