中考英语 总复习(四)

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英语总复习第四站【语言重点】1.Key phrases and structures:1) familyMy family enjoy music, sports and art./His family is a big one.2) wonderShe is wondering what to say at the meeting this afternoon.I wonder who won the game.3) shake hands with sb.It is a sign of friendship to shake hands with others when you meet them.People all over the world shake hands for many different reasons.4) sit down/be seated/seat oneself/have one’s seatPlease come in and sit down/They are seated at the back of the classroom.5) on holidayWhere is Barbara? Is she on holiday in London?6) be worthThe second-hand furniture isn’t worth a lot of money in the flea market.The story is worth reading7) explain sth to sbOur English teacher usually explains grammar to us carefully8) pay (more) attention (to)Pay attention to your handwriting, please9) behave oneselfEveryone should behave himself in the public places10) No smoking,/No parking./ …There is a sign with No smoking on it11) join the singing group/ the League/the Party …He joined the League last year12) say hello/sorry to sb for sth/say goodbye to sbIt’s very late It’s time to say goodbye/It’s my fault .I should say sorry to you for this13) do one’s best/try one’s bestDid you do your best in the sports meeting?14) feel happy/pleased/with sbOur you do your best in the sports meeting?15) make a fool of sb ./fool sbIt’s not polite to make a fool of others.16) hit sb in the face(eye, mouth, stomach …) on the head (nose, back …)Bob hit Tim on the nose and blood came down17) hurry up/be quickHurry up, or you’ll be late for school18) go to some place on businessMy father often goes to Beijing on business.19) be kind (gook, friendly, nice …)to sb20) be similar toA cat is similar to a tiger in many ways /Italian ravioli are similar to Chinese Jiaozi.21) —Hello, This is Molly. Is that Bob?—(1)Yes, speaking./Yes, this is Bob speaking.—(2)Sorry, he isn’t in. Can I take a message?22) Why not …Why not say ―Sorry‖ when you are wrong?Why not ask for help when you are in trouble?23) thank sb, for (doing)sthThank you for telling me the good news /I really thank him for saving the little girl24) —This is a lovely purse, I like it very much.—I like is , too, =So do I—The watch is too big for him. He doesn’t like it—His brother doesn’t like it, either. =Neither does his brother, =Nor does his brother25) He’s got eagle eyes.= He can see well. =He has good sight26) The phone was busy.=Someone was on the phoneThe phone was dead.=Something is wrong with the phone27) need sth/to do sthWhat do you need? We need more sleep and less homeworkHe needs an opener to open the bottle of beer28) the same …Anne is the same height as Sue=Anne is as tall as SueAnne is the same age as Sue =Anne is as old as SueAnne is the same weight as Sue.=Anne is as heavy as Sue29) (1)—How tall is Anne? =What’s Anne’s height?—She’s 155 centimeters tall(2)—How old is Sue? =What’s Sue’s age?(3)—How heavy is Anne?=What’s Anne’s weight?—She is (weighs)about 40 kilograms.30) too …toShe’s too heavy for us to carry. =She is so heavy that we can’t carry her.=She is not light enough for us to carry.2.Key sentences:1) When you meet older people, you should shake hands with them and say, ―My name’s Pat, It’s nice to meet you.‖2) We usually don’t hug people when we met them the first time3) When I looked out of the window, I saw smoke.4) I left my room, I didn’t take my things ,I didn’t take the lift, I walked down the stairs quickly (I walked downstairs quickly)5) —When I was young, I couldn’t play with candles—I couldn’t either, (Neither could I ./Nor could I )6) It’s nice but it's too dark.7) —That’s not too expensive, I have enough money. I’ll take one.—I like it, I’ll take one, too (So will I)8) I think bees and ants are the most amazing animals, They work so hard.9) Cheetahs run faster than any other animal10) Whales live the longest.11) —Where are you?—At 2:30, I was at the gym, I was playing basketball with peter and john.12) —What were you doing when China got the 2008 Olympics? Do you remember?—I was doing my homework when I saw the news on TV.13) —Were you at the library?—Yes, I was at the library at 3:30. I was reading English newspapers.14) I have a haircut once a month.=I have my hair cut once a month15) Some whales can hold their breath for about two hours.【语法:代词】代词是代替名词起名词作用的一类词,大多数代词具有名词和形容词的功能,英语中的代词,按其意义,特征及大句中作用分为:人称代词,物主代词,指示代词,自身代词,相互代词,疑问代词,关系代词和不定代词八种。