北师大版高中英语必修1综合测试题
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综合过关检测(A)(时间:100分钟分值:120分)第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A(导学号52000083)On December 6,2011,Karma Bridges,a 10-year-old girl,built ,a colourful and fun website including songs,games,and stories—all produced by Karma,her dad,and their team.The purpose of the site isn’t just to provide kids with a fun place to kill time.Instead,Karma and her team want to teach kids about topics such as math,science,and geography while also encouraging good manners(礼貌),honesty,and kindness.We sent Jill to interview Karma to find out more about the site!J:What made you create ?K:I created it because I want kids to have fun while they are learning.I hope that there will be no more “smartest kids in class” because every kid will be the smartest kid in class!J:Your site is filled with songs about math,good manners,outer space,and more.Do you think songs make learning easier?K:Yes,but not only easier—more fun,as well.J:Why is “keeping it green” important to you?K:Because if we don’t keep the Earth clean,then our time here is limited(有限的).J:What praise have you received about the website?K:Justin Bieber(a famous singer)said I’m changing the world with my website.J:When you grow up,do you want to work in entertainment(消遣) industry or do you want to be an educator?K:I think I can do both!Like my website—it’s both entertaining and educational.J:What advice would you give to other kids who want to realize their dreams?K:Work hard and play hard!That’s one of my songs,by the way.1.What do we know about ?A.It offers Justin Bieber’s songs.B.It was mainly set up for children.C.It was created by Karma herself.依据第一段的“The purpose of the site isn’t just to provide kids...want to teach kids about...”可以看出,主要是为儿童创建的。
必修第一册 综合测试(满分:120分 建议用时:120分钟)第一部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AEveryone knows about New Y ork City's most popular attractions, but here are some activities you might not think about doing on your NYC( New Y ork City) vacation. Surprise yourself with some great things to do in New Y ork City.Trapeze School New YorkLooking for something thrilling to do while you visit New Y ork City? For over ten years, T rapeze school New Y ork has been teaching people how to fly on the trapeze. Their beginner classes last two hours and cost $50-70, plus one-time $22 registration fee. From April to October, their outdoor location on the Hudson River offers a spectacular setting for the experience, but they also have an indoor location that is open year-round.Learn to SurfRockaway Beach is a popular destination for East Coast surfers, but even if you've never surfed,there are plenty of folks happy to teach you at Rockaway Beach. Locals Surf School offers two-hour group lessons starting at $80, including all the vehicles you need. Frank from Rockaway Beach also offers surfing lessons.Get Kissed by a Sea LionSign up for a Sea Lion Encounter at the New Y ork Aquarium, and you' ll have the chance to get to get up close and personal with the Sea Lions after the show. After a short orientation, participants will each get a chance to pose for a photo and get a kiss from a sea lion. Sea Lion Encounters cost $20 and are offered after Sea Lion Celebration shows. Participants must be at least 5 years old,and those who're5-7years old must be held by their parents/caregivers during any animal interaction (互动).Experience Fall LeavesAlthough New Y ork City doesn't have as many colorful leaves as New England, there are still some great ways to enjoy the changing leaves during a fall visit to New Y ork City, both in the city and beyond. Whether you want to walk around one of New Y ork City's great parks or take a fall leaves sightseeing cruise up the Hudson River, you can get a taste of the beautifulfall colors when you visit New Y ork City.Know where to go!Sign up for our daily tips to make your best vacation.( )1.How much will a beginner pay at least to learn to fly on the trapeze?A.$94. B.$72.C.$82. D.$92.( )2.What is recommended to those who would like to explore surfing experience?A.Rockaway Beach. B.Locals Surf School.C.The New Y ork Aquarium D.The Hudson River.( )3.Where can you probably read the text?A.A historical magazine. B.A scientific report.C.A travel review. D.A travel guidebook.【语篇解读】本文是一篇旅游广告,介绍了在纽约一些让人惊喜的活动。
综合检测(满分:120分建议用时:120分钟)第一部分阅读(50分)第一节(共15小题,每题2.5分,37.5分)AIn the coming months, we are bringing together artists from all over the globe, to enjoy speaking Shakespeare’s plays in their language, in our Globe, within the architecture Shakespeare wrote for. Please come and join us.National Theatre Of China Beijing|ChineseThis great occasion(盛会) will be the National Theatre of China’s first visit to the UK. The company’s productions show the new face of 21st century Chinese theatre. This production of Shakespeare’s RichardⅢ will be directed by the National’s Associate Director, Wang Xiaoying.Date & Time: Saturday 28 April, 2:30 p.m. & Sunday 29 April, 1:30 p.m. & 6:30 p.m.Marjanishvili Theatre Tbilisi|GeorgianOne of the most famous theatres in Georgia, the Marjanishvili, founded in 1928, appears regularly at theatre festivals all over the world. This new production of As You Like It is helmed(指导) by the company’s Artistic Director Levan Tsuladze.Date & Time: Friday 18 May, 2:30 p.m. & Saturday 19 May, 7:30 p.m.Deafinitely Theatre London|British Sign Language(BSL)By translating the rich and humourous text of Love’s Labour’s Lost into the physical language of BSL, Deafinitely Theatre creates a new interpretation of Shakespeare’s comedy and aims to build a bridge between deaf and hearing worlds by performing to both groups as one audience.Date & Time: Tuesday 22 May, 2:30 p.m. & Wednesday 23 May, 7:30 p.m.Habima National Theatre Tel Aviv|HebrewThe Habima is the centre of Hebrewlanguage theatre worldwide. Founded in Moscow after the 1905 revolution, the company eventually settled in Tel Aviv in the late 1920s. Since 1958, they have been recognized as the national theatre of Israel. This production of Shakespeare’s The Merchant of Venice marks their first visit to the UK.Date & Time: Monday 28 May, 7:30 p.m. & Tuesday 29 May, 7:30 p.m.1.Which play will be performed by the National Theatre of China?A.RichardⅢ. B.Lover’s Labour’s Lost.C.As You Like It. D.The Merchant of Venice.2.What is special about Deafinitely Theatre?A.It has two groups of actors.B.It is the leading theatre in London.C.It performs plays in BSL.D.It is good at producing comedies.3.When can you see a play in Hebrew?A.On Saturday 28 April.B.On Sunday 29 April.C.On Tuesday 22 May.D.On Tuesday 29 May.【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。
高一英语必修一测试卷姓名: _____________ 得分:_____________(考试时间:120分钟试卷满分:150分)注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.When will the speakers leave for the zoo?( )A.At 8:15 a.m.B.At 9:45 a.m.C.At 10:30 a.m.2.Where will the man go on Saturday night?( )A.To a restaurant.B.To the woman's house.C.To his grandparents' home.3.How does the woman find playing volleyball?( )eful.B.Difficult.C.Interesting.4.What does the woman dislike about the second pair of shoes?( )A.Its size.B.Its color.C.Its style.5.What are the speakers doing?( )A.Cooking a meal.B.Taking a group photo.C.Having a business meeting.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
新改版北师大版高中英语必修第一册综合试卷附答案一、单项选择1.______ with what the students had done, the teacher spoke highly of them.A.Delight B.Delighting C.Delighted D.Being delighted2.I'll never forget the days I spent in the countryside.A.when B.where C.which D.in which3.Health reports believe that even a little exercise is rather better than ___ at all.A.no one B.none C.nothing D.anything4.It is believed that if an event is ________ in the paper, it will surely ________ its readers. A.astonished; astonish B.astonishing; be astonishedC.astonishing; astonish D.astonished; be astonished5.You will find taxis waiting at the bus station _____ you can hire to reach your host family. A.which B.where C.what D.when6.Understanding the cultural habits of another nation, especially containing as many different subcultures as the United States, is a complex task.A.one B.the one C.that D.those7.Once be falls asleep, I have great difficulty _______ him up.A.wake B.waken C.to wake D.waking8.Usually there might be a lot of accidents in the heavy fog. I happened to witness _______ this morning. A.it B.those C.one D.that9.________ is known to all, China will be an _______ and powerful country in 20 or 30 years. A.That; advancing B.This; advanced C.As; advanced D.It; advanced10.An ___________ look appeared on the boy’s face when he heard the ___________ news. A.excited; excited B.exciting; exciting C.excited; exciting D.exciting; excited11.________ can help but be fascinated by the world into which he is taken by the science fiction. A.Nobody B.Anybody C.Somebody D.Everybody12.(2018·天津)I didn't mean ___________anything but the ice cream looked so good that I couldn’t help_______ it.A.to eat;to try B.eating;trying C.eating;to try D.to eat;trying13.—Has James arrived at the hotel?—No, he ______ by fans for photographs at the airport.A.has surrounded B.would surround C.was surrounded D.is being surrounded 14.I’m hungry. Would you pleasegive me _______ to eat?A.delicious something B.something delicious C.anything delicious D.nothing delicious二、对话填空根据对话内容,从下面方框中选出五个适当的句子补全对话,使对话意思完整M:Mary L:LilyM:Good morning. This is Mary speaking. 15.L:Hello, Mary. This is Lily.M:16.I didn’t recognize your voice just now.L:Yes, I have a cold. I am not feeling very well.M:17.And I wonder if you can join us tomorrow evening.L:What’s up?M:Peter has just come back from America. 18.L:Sounds great. I haven’t seen him for many years. When and where?M:At the Red Star Restaurant at 7:00 tomorrow evening. I hope you will be there.L:OK. I’m sure to go. Who else will go to the party?M:Linda, Andy and David. I don’t have the telephone number of John, or I’ll invite him.L:I know his telephone number. 19.M:It’s really nice of you. See you tomorrow!L:See you!A.Can I help you?B.I’ll hold a welcome party for him.C.Do you have a cold?D.Who’s that,please?E.I’ll call him about the party.F.I will show you around the restaurant.G.I’m sorry to hear that.三、完形填空Life is colorful. Sometimes it’s just like potato salad; when it’s shared, it became a picnic.With three young children to bring up, my husband John and I were very 20 . "Can we go on a picnic, Mom?" my six-year-old daughter, Becky 21 . "Please." I had said no so many times in22 months, and I decided the usual Saturday morning chores could 23 . To her 24 , I agreed.I prepared a few sandwiches and 25 a cooler with ice and drinks and called John 26 .My eleven-year-old twin sons loaded the cooler and the picnic basket in the trunk and off we went to spend some 27 time together as a family.About the time I got the lunch 28 out on the table, John arrived on the 29 . That was one of the happiest meals we ever shared together. The meal was full of 30 . We felt a closeness that had been hidden by work and school responsibilities for so many months. John and the boys 31 rocks into the lake, Becky fed the ducks and I sat quietly at the picnic table, 32 God for blessing me with such a wonderful family.That night as our children went to bed, I kissed their cheeks. It 33 me what a wonderful life I had. As I walked out of the room it dawned on me that even the busiest 34 could become a picnic when it’s shared with the ones you 35 . Even though kids have now grown up and 36from home, I can still remember how I felt that day while sitting at the picnic table.Maybe today would be a good time to 37 potato salad, call all of my 38 kids, feed some hungry ducks and skipped a few rocks into the lake. Since life is like potato salad, let’s make it a39 .20.A.patient B.old C.occupied D.poor21.A.begged B.doubted C.asked D.wondered22.A.coming B.recent C.following D.late23.A.last B.approach C.relax D.wait24.A.disappointment B.sadness C.surprise D.embarrassment25.A.supplied B.filled C.provide D.compared26.A.at work B.off work C.on business D.at home27.A.unhappy B.quantity C.quality D.unfortunate28.A.cooked B.spread C.taken D.made29.A.scene B.sight C.view D.scenery30.A.communication B.expectation C.hope D.laughter31.A.missed B.took C.skipped D.left32.A.trusting B.thanking C.praising D.praying33.A.refreshed B.questioned C.beat D.hit34.A.lifestyle B.time C.world D.occupation35.A.love B.enjoy C.own D.have36.A.left alone B.left behind C.moved away D.ran away37.A.watch B.appreciate C.plant D.cook38.A.handsome B.young C.mature D.grown39.A.picnic B.salad C.life D.purpose四、阅读选择Erica McElrath calls herself “ The Happy Lady”. And by now, you may have caught her singing and dancing with her mp3 player on any of several city street corners. “ I don’t want money,” said McElrah, 40, of St. Louis. “ I come out here to make people smile.”McElrah lost her full-time job in January. Since then, she has spent her days doing what sheloves-dancing in the street. Her message to people in hard times: do something that you enjoy, no matter what your circumstances. “ Life isn’t that bad,” she said. “ If you’re working 40 hours a week, you shouldn’t be complaining.”McElrah graduated from parkway Central High School and has spent the past 21 years working as a nursing assistant, She began singing and dancing publicly on her days off a few years ago to help her through the pain of her second divorce.Her favorite spot is the northwest corner of Chouteau Avenue and South Grand Boulevard near St. Louis University. McElrah’s mp3 player is loaded with hundreds of classic rock hits and 80’s pop songs, including those by Joe Cocker, Tina Turner, Neil Diamond and Toto. But her favorite artist, by far, is Stevie Nicks.Videos of McElrah have appeared on YouTube, a video-sharing website on which users can upload, share, and view videos. “People think I’m crazy, but I don’t care,” She said. “ I can dance a little.I just go with the music.” Even a rude gesture from a passing motorist doesn’t bother her either. “ I just smile and wave,” she said.McElrah’s show of bravery recently earned her a job opportunity with Liberty Tax Service, which temporarily offered her a job as a dancer Statute of Liberty to promote a new place near Grand Center starting in January.“ Just be happy and do what you love,” she said. “The money will come.”40.At first McElrah began singing and dancing in public in order to _____. A.make a living B.entertain the publicC.rise to fame D.encourage herself41.Erica McElrah was offered a job because of _____.A.her beautiful voice B.her positive behaviorC.her lively dancing D.her competitive spirit42.Which of the following about Erica McElrah is TRUE?A.She doesn’t care others’ comments on her.B.Her favorite artist is Joe Cocker.C.She once worked as a doctor.D.She has been divorced once.43.What would be the best title for the passage?A.Ways To Be HappyB.Learn To Do What You LoveC.Happy Lady’s Singing and Dancing LifeD.What Made The Happy Lady Famous?五、单词拼写单词拼写或者填入适当单词44.The artwork integrates traditional culture and modern __________(雕像). 45.You should be ashamed of your foolish__________(行为,举止). 46.Water is the __________(对立的,相反的) force to fire.47.This experiment was __________(无害的) to the animals.48.His face was __________(反映) in the mirror.49.I regard __________(创造力) both as a gift and as a skill. 50.Everyone’s fingerprints are __________(独一无二的).51.A car __________(警报) went off in the middle of the night.52.The instructions on the box are very __________(令人困惑的).53.I feel worried if we walk through a __________(地铁).单词拼写54.Let’s think of a situation where this ______ (习语)can be used.55.The government will provide temporary______(住宿)for up to three thousand people. 56.Your local library will be a useful______(来源)of information.57.Her family______(建立)the college in1895.58.Only the manager has the______(权力)to sign cheques.59.There’s no simple______(解决办法)to this problem.60.The most______(令人吃惊的)thing about nature is its variety.61.He visited Hangzhou and______(eventual)settled there.62.Unlike so many of his comrades, he______(幸存)the war.六、根据所给汉语意思完成句子63.完成句子①Founded in Moscow after the 1905 revolution, the company eventually_________________________( 定居在) Tel Aviv in the late 1920s.②We require the student’s full flight details at least 4 weeks ______________________ (提前).③According to the Overseas Development Institute (ODI), however, just 12% of disaster-relief funding in the past two decades has gone on reducing risks _____________________ (提前), rather than recovery and rebuilding afterwards.④He wants me to _________________________(定居下来), but now I want him to find an adventure.⑤Members receive Powerline, our monthly magazine, discounts in the shops and restaurants, as well as _________________________(自由进入) the Museum.七、根据课文内容填空原文填空The English class is really 64.. The teacher is a very 65.woman called Ms Shen. We’re using a new textbook and Ms Shen’s 66.of teaching is nothing like that of the teachers at my Junior High school. She thinks that reading 67.is important, but we speak a lot in class, too. And we have fun. I don’t think I will be 68.in Ms Shen’s class.八、任务型阅读请认真阅读下列短文, 并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
2022-2023学年综合复习测试-高一上学期高中英语北师大版(2019)必修第一册1. 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Being disappointed is all about perspective. It took me a long time to realize this. I was under the impression that if someone did something I didn’t like, then I had the “right” to be disappointed. Of course the 1 (disappoint) always led to me having t he “right” to be upset, depressed, or angry. After all, the situation didn’t turn out the way it 2 (suppose) to, or a particular person didn’t behave the way I 3 (believe) he or she should. Therefore, I was disappointed and felt let 4 . I never once thought it was just my attitude to the matter 5 caused my disappointment and that I could control this!What I slowly began to realize through studying myself, as well as 6 (pay) attention to others around me, was that those 7 (thing) that would upset me, would not upset someone else. I also noticed that those things that appeared to be the biggest deal to someone else only 8 (make) me laugh. So what was going on? 9 (obvious), it couldn’t be the situation itself because that was the one constant thing in each equation. What did change was who was explaining the situation. That was 10 was different.2. People hold different views on almost anything, mainly because of the culture we are familiar with or the education we have received. We live in a ____ world where people are quick to point out the faults and imperfections of others, yet seem unaware of their own. Some misguided souls believe they have a duty to help you to be a better person by telling you what a failure you really are first and then offering suggestions as to how you can improve.So what is the possible solution to ____? If you are the one forcing others to feel ___ themselves, STOP. Make a conscious decision rather than ____ the negative aspect of a person’s performance or attitude s. You’ll offer helpful suggestions from the beginning. If I’m painting our living room and ____ in doing so, I would like my husband to say to me, “This is a tough job. Can I offer a suggestion that might make it easier for you?” rather than have him poin t out what a ____ painter I am and then tell me how I should be doing it.If you are on the ____ end of criticism, the “OK” response is a perfect solution. When someone comments negatively on a task you are doing or a personality issue of yours, a(n) ____ response is to defend and attack. However, this approach is rarely effective as it puts both parties on the ____. Instead, simply reply with “OK”. This brief one-word response ____ the other person’s comment without agreeing with it or feeling necessary to engage in a debate about it.It is important to remain emotionally attached to what the other person is saying, to listen without feeling, to be a(n) ____ observer. In fact, there is much that one can learn from a ____ review. You can ask yourself: Did I make a mistake? Could I have done better? Did I give 100% of myself to the task at hand? If so, how can I improve myself? As for chronic (习惯性的) criticizers: It is important to set strict boundary with them. Remove yourself from their ____ when necessary.___, one can learn to be “OK” with criticism and not allow it to negatively impact your life or relationship with the other party. Examine it for any potential ____, and then let it go and just be “OK”.1.A.dependent B.judgmental C.selfish D.creative2.A.criticism B.imperfection C.failure D.unawareness 3.A.devoted to B.connected with C.ashamed of D.concerned about 4.A.turn down B.get rid of C.cover up D.focus on5.A.making a mess B.asking for troubleC.having fun D.offering a helpful hand6.A.considerate B.careless C.humble D.modest7.A.forcing B.receiving C.criticizing D.advising8.A.avoidable B.meaningless C.extreme D.natural9.A.impolite B.dangerous C.defensive D.regretful10.A.ignores B.acknowledges C.eliminates D.declines11.A.active B.initiative C.creative D.objective12.A.reasonable B.agreeable C.negative D.instructive 13.A.praise B.presence C.comment D.help14.A.In any case B.On the contrary C.To begin with D.For instance 15.A.harm B.conflict C.obstacle D.truth3. China Small Group Tours◆Tour Route 1: 11 Days Private Beijing - Lhasa - Xi’an - ShanghaiTour Highlights:Must-see sights in China — the Great Wall, Forbidden City, Terracotta WarriorsFollow us on a Buddhist pilgrimage to Tibet & appreciate the profound cultureHave a leisurely walk or an exciting bicycle ride on the time-honored City Wall of Xi’anView the soaring city skylines and feel the pulse of modern ShanghaiFrom $ 2, 459 per person◆Tour Route 2: 11 Days Private Bejing - Xi’an - Chonqing - Yangtze River Cruise - Yichang - ShanghaiTour Highlights:Must-see sights in China — the Great Wall, Forbidden City, Terracotta WariorsTry biking on the Ming Dynasty City Wall of Xi’ an, or tour by electric carEnjoy the Three Gorges (三峡) scenery on Yangtze River & feel totally relaxedFrom $ 1, 879 per person◆Tour Route 3: 12 Days Private Bejing - Shanghai - Xi’an - Guilin - Yangshuo - Guilin - HongKongTour Highlights:Must-see sights in China — the Great Wall, Forbidden City, Terracotta WarriorsExperience the Bund, classical garden, modern and old in contrast in ShanghaiFeel the lively atmosphere & explore busy markets freely in Hong KongWalk into a local family, learn to cook Chinese food & dine with the hosts in their homeFrom $ 2, 499 per person◆Tour Route 4: 12 Days Private Bejing - Xi’an - Chengdu - Guilin - ShanghaiTour Highlights:Must-see sights in China — the Great Wall, Forbidden City, Terracotta Warriors, Giant PandasCome to Chengdu, the hometown of giant pandas to visit and observe the cute creatureCruise on the meandering Li River & admire Guilin landscapeWalk into a local Chinese family, interact & dine with the hosts in their homeFrom $2, 079 per person1. What do Tour Route 1 and Tour Route 2 have in common?A.They have cycling activities.B.They include a visit to Tibet.C.Visitors enjoy the Three Gorges scenery.D.Visitors pay the same amount of money.2. What is special about Tour Route 2?A.Tourists can travel by bike.B.Tourists can visit a huge dam.C.Tourists can dine with a family.D.It is the most expensive of the four.3. Where can visitors enjoy China’s rare animals?A.Tour Route 1.B.Tour Route 2.C.Tour Route 3.D.Tour Route 4.4. Ranjan and Sumer were good friends. They went to the same school and were in the same class.Ranjan was not strong. He could not play football or other games with boys of his age.All that he did was to watch Sumer and other boys play. He usually went with them to the playground. When they ran off to play, he would sit under a tree and read storybooks. Books became his best friends. The reading made him successful in all the exams. He always stood first in the class.Sumer was tall and athletic. He spent most of his time running, swimming or riding bicycles. He was an extremely good player in every game. He was a member of the school's football team and cricket team. The PE teacher thought he would make it big in the game when he grew up.One day, the two friends went for a walk. Ranjan got tired soon.“I have no st rength. What is the use of all this knowledge? If I am not healthy? I would give away all my knowledge if I could be half as healthy and strong as you," said Ranjan.Sumer was surprised and replied, “So you are not happy with yourself too? I always wished I could have done as well as you did in the studies. I even thought I could have given away my sporting skills for better grades in those exams. ”The two friends looked at each other and cried out at the same time? “The grass looks greener on the other side of the hill. ”1. What did Ranjan usually do when he went to the playground with Sumer?A.He read the storybooks. B.He played with his friendC.He studied for the exams. D.He took care of the clothes.2. Why did the PE teacher think Sumer might become a sports star?A.Sumer was very strong. B.Sumer was good at playing football.C.Sumer did well in every sport. D.Sumer spent a lot of time playing sports.3. What can we learn from paragraph 6?A.Ranjan was proud of his knowledge.B.Sumer was unhappy with his studies.C.Sumer could do as well as Ranjan did in the studies.D.Ranjan and Sumer decided to learn from each other.4. What does the underlined sentence in the last paragraph mean?A.Practice makes perfect.B.Nobody knows his own strong points.C.Grass usually appears greener in far away places.D.We always want something better and feel unhappy.5. Do dogs understand us? Be careful what you say around your dog. It might understand more than you think.A border collie named Rico recognizes the names of about 200 objects, say researchers in Germany. The dog also appears to be able to learn new words as easily as a 3-year-old child. Its word learning skills are as good as those of parrot or chimpanzee(黑猩猩). In one experiment, the researchers took all 200 items that Rico is supposed to know and divided them into 20 groups of 10 objects. Then the owner told the dog to go and fetch one of the items and bring it back. In four tests, Rico got 37 out of 40 commands right. As the dog couldn't see anyone to get clues, the scientists believe Rico must understand the meanings of certain words. In another experiment, the scientists took one toy that Rico had never seen before and put it in a room with seven toys whose names the dog already knew. The owner then told Rico to fetch the object, using a word the dog had never heard before.The correct object was chosen in seven out of 10 tests, suggesting that the dog had worked out the answer by process of elimination (排除法) month later, Rico remembered half of the new names, which is even more impressive. Rico is thought to be smarter than the average dog. For one thing, Rico is border collie, a breed (品种) known for its mental abilities. In addition, the 9-year-old dog has been trained to fetch toys by their names since the age of nine months. It's hard to know if all dogs understand at least some of the words we say. Even if they do, they can't talk back. Still it wouldn't hurt to sweet-talk your dog every now and then. You might just get a big wet kiss in return!1. From paragraph 2 we know that ________.A.animals are as clever as human beings.B.dogs are smarter than parrots and chimpanzees.C.chimpanzees have very good word learning skills.D.dogs have similar learning abilities as 3-year-old children.2. Both experiments show that ________.A.Rico is smart enough to get all commands rightB.Rico can recognize different things including toysC.Rico has developed the ability of learning mathematicsD.Rico won't forget the names of objects once recognizing them3. Which of the following statements is true?A.The purpose of the experiments is to show the border collie's mental abilities.B.Rico has a better memory partly because of its proper early training.C.The border collie is world-famous for recognizing objects.D.Rico is born to understand its owner's commands.4. What does the writer want to tell us?A.To train your dog. B.To talk to your dog.C.To be friendly to your dog. D.To be careful with your dog.6. Have you ever heard of Paynes Prairie? It is one of the most important natural and historical areas in Florida. Paynes Prairie is located near Gainesville. It is large, 21,000 acres. This protected land is called a preserve. The Florida Park Service manages the preserve.The Paynes Prairie basin was formed when limestone dissolved and the ground settled. It is covered by marsh(沼泽)and wet prairie vegetation. There are areas of open water. During brief periods it has flooded enough to be considered a lake. Except for that, the basin has changed little through time.Man has lived on Paynes Prairie a very long time. He lived there as far back as 10,000 B. C. At one time, the Seminoles lived there. The prairie is thought to have been named after King Payne, a Seminole chief. During the late 1600s, the largest cattle ranch in Florida was on Paynes Prairie. Today, Paynes Prairie is preserved land. It is occupied by visitors and Florida Park Service employees.Willam Bartram visited Paynes Praire. Bartram was the first person who portrayed (described) nature through personal experience as well as scientific observation. He lived 200 years ago. He visited Paynes Prairie in 1774. At that time he described it. He called Paynes Prairie the “great Alachua Savannah.”Most of the animal life, which Bartram described, is still here. A large number of sandhill cranes, hawks and waterfowl are here in winter. The animal diversity is increased by the presence of pine flatwoods, hammock, swamps and ponds.The Paynes Prairie Preserve State Park is open year round. The Florida Park Service works hard so that the park will appear as it did in the past. It offers many opportunities for recreation. At the park you can camp and picnic. You can hike and bike. You can boat and fish. You can ride on horse trails. And you can see lots of nature and wildlife. You can see Florida as it was in the early days.Paynes Prairie is a part of our Florida history. It is an example of our Florida natural resources. It isa place for recreation. Paynes Prairie is an important experience of the Real Florida.1. How was the Paynes Prairie basin formed?A.By the Seminole Indians.B.By the Florida Park Service.C.From dissolved limestone and the ground settling.D.From lots of flooding and wet prairie vegetation.2. The underlined word “diversity” means “.”A.variety B.society C.population D.area3. All of the following are true EXCEPT that __ .A.Paynes Prairie has changed little through timeB.Paynes Prairie is covered by wet prairie grassesC.there used to be a big cattle farm on Paynes PrairieD.William Bartram was the first person to visit Paynes Prairie4. The purpose of the passage is to .A.call on people to protect wildlifeB.attract people to this preserved parkC.show you the formation of Paynes PrairieD.introduce the recorded history of Paynes Prairie7. The boss of a big company needed to call one of his employees about an urgent problem with one of the main computers. He dialed the employee’s home phone number and was greet ed with a child’s whisper, “Hello?”Feeling it was inconvenient to talk to a youngster, the boss asked, “Is your daddy home?”“Yes,” whispered the small voice.1To the surprise of the boss, the small voice whispered, “No.”Wanting to talk with an adult, the boss asked, “Is your mommy there?”“Yes,” came the answer.“May I talk with her?”2 Knowing that it was not likely that a young child would be left home alone, the boss decided he would just leave a message with the person who should be there watching over the child.“Is there any one there besides you?” the boss asked the child.3Wondering what a policeman would be doing at his employee’s home, the boss asked, “May I speak with the policeman?”“No, he is busy,” whispered the child.4“Talking to Daddy and Mommy and the fireman,” came the whispered answer.Growing concerned and even worried as he heard what sounded like a helicopter through the earpiece on the phone the boss asked, “What is that noise?”“A hello-copper,” answered the whispe ring voice.5In a low whispering voice the child answered, “The search team just landed the hello-copper!”Alarmed, concerned and more than just a little frustrated the boss asked, “The search team?! Why are they there?”Still whispering, the young voic e replied, “They are looking for me!”重阳节组织学生到养老院去慰问老人,拟邀请国际学生参加。
模块综合检测(一)第一部分阅读第一节ACalling all book lovers! Support your reading habit without paying a cent or even taking a trip to the library.The Library of CongressIf you're looking for classics online,the Library of Congress has got you covered.With more than 60 classic books available,this is the perfect website if you have a specific classic you're looking to read.It also includes children's classics like Alice in Wonderland and Cinderella.Project GutenbergFounded in 1971,Project Gutenberg is the oldest eBook collection online.While the website asks for donations (捐赠),no fees are required for reading the free online books they offer.There are more than 56,000 eBooks to choose from,and they are Kindle-compatible and easy to download.BookBubIf you're a book lover who's always looking for something new to read,BookBub is a site you need in your life.To access this site and its thousands of available eBooks you need to create an account (账户),but it's totally free.Once you've created an account,the site asks you to pick your favorite genres so that it can provide the best reading recommendations (推荐).If you want to learn more about BookBub,click here.BookRixBookRix allows readers to download free ebooks onto their iPads,tablets,eReaders,and smartphones.The site offers books from self-published authors as well as books that are part of the public domain.The homepage group books into different types including fiction,fantasy,romance,thrillers,so you can easily find a new book to read.1.Which should one choose if they want to read classical fairy tale books?A.The Library of Congress.B.Project Gutenberg.C.BookBub.D.BookRix.2.What makes BookBub different from the other three?A.All the ebooks are totally free.B.Some of the ebooks are classics.C.It recommends books for readers.D.Thousands of ebooks are available.3.Where does this text most probably come from?A.A newspaper.B.The Internet.C.A magazine.D.A notice board.BEmma Watson entered our lives as the perfect Hermione Granger in 2001,and nowadays,we're just as much in love with this charming,intelligent British girl,as ever.You may or may not be a Potter head,but a lot of people are charmed by Emma Watson's perfection.Despite being a star performer at the young age of 11,she's never gone the Hollywood-spoiled-child route.In fact,she made all attempts to stay as normal as possible.She said ,“Ignoring fame was my rebellion,in a funny way.I was insistent on being normal and doing normal things.It probably wasn't advisable to go to college in America and room with a complete stranger.And it probably wasn't wise to share a bathroom with eight other people in a dormitory.Looking back,I think that was crazy.”She added,“I was very well-educated.My dad paid for me to go to a very good school,so I worked hard every single day at that school to make him proud of me.And I did,and I still do.”If we had to imagine what Hermione Granger would have grown up to be like,we would say she'd be the Emma Watson of the Potter universe because there really is noway to separate the two.In the last few years,Emma has added more feathers to her cap than we imagined being humanly possible,which include actor,scholar,model and UN Women Goodwill Ambassador.In her role as a UN Women Goodwill Ambassador,she'd supported powerful causes to the best of her ability and brought them all the attention they deserve.Emma Watson gave us the most accurate description of our favorite girl from the Potter universe.“Young girls are told you have to be a delicate princess.Hermione taught them that you can be a warrior.”4.After Emma Watson became an actress,she________.A.followed the Hollywood child routeB.had a preference for a normal lifeC.became rebellious in a funny wayD.went to a good college instead5.What does the author mean by saying “Emma has added more feathers to her cap”in paragraph 4?A.Emma has earned more titles.B.Emma wears a cap with feathers.C.Emma is expert at designing caps.D.Emma has been more absorbed in her job.6.What can be the best title for the text?A.Emma Watson:You Can Be the Best ActressB.Emma Watson:You Can Be a WarriorC.The Way to Be a Delicate PrincessD.The Way to Be a Good Performer7.What's the author's attitude to Emma Watson?A.Critical.B.Objective.C.Cautious.D.Appreciative.CInstead of going on a trip or buying herself new clothes:Xiao Tong from Wuhan,Hubei Province,chose to celebrate her senior high school graduation in a differentway.She went to a beauty clinic to have plastic surgery on her nose.“I want to make a good impression and start my university life with a brand-new look,”the 18-year-old told Changjiang Daily.Like Xiao Tong,many young Chinese are anxious about their looks,and more and more subject themselves to plastic surgery.Young people do it for different reasons,and improving self-confidence is one of them.Wang Fang,18,from Beijing,felt that her eyes were too small.In 2019,after she got in university,Wang had a minor operation done on her eyelids.“Before I had the surgery,I had a negative view of myself.Therefore,I had no confidence,”Wang told Beijing Youth Daily.But Jiang Wenxiu of the Department of Psychiatry,Zhongda Hospital,Southeast University in Jiangsu,advised that people should think twice before going under the knife.“Medical beauty apps only show how great plastic surgery can be,”Jiang told China Daily.“They leave out all the negative things.”Today beauty clinics are well aware that these young students are mostly short of money,so they use summer discounts,installment plans and other ways to attract their attention.Xiao Zhen,17,from Chengdu,Sichuan Province,is one of the victims.She took out a loan(贷款) of about 20,000 yuan to get plastic surgery.But the large sum of money became a big burden.She had to drop out of school and go to work to pay off the loan.Besides the financial burden,potential health risks of plastic surgery also need to be considered.“If you have big problems with your look,you should wait until you are a full adult,and then decide if you want to do something about it,”Jiang said.“Then,with a stable(稳定的)mind,you can consider inner and outer beauty,and whether plastic surgery is for you.”8.Why does the author mention Xiao Tong in the first paragraph?A.To explain what plastic surgery is.B.To praise her bravery to live a different life.C.To show the popularity of plastic surgery.D.To introduce a new way to start university.9.What does Xiao Zhen lose for her surgery?A.Freedom.B.Education.C.Health.D.Confidence.10.What is Jiang Wenxiu's attitude towards plastic surgery?A.Admiring.B.Worried.C.Cautious.D.Satisfied.11.What is the best title of the passage?A.Popular Plastic Surgery.B.Never Take Plastic Surgery.C.What Makes Plastic Surgery Popular?D.Show Your Confidence in Plastic Surgery.DIt is generally acknowledged that young people from poorer socio-economic backgrounds tend to do less well in the education system.In an attempt to help the children of poor families,a nationwide program called“Headstart” was started in the US in 1965.A lot of money was poured into it.It took children into preschool institutions at the age of three and was supposed to help them succeed in school.But the results have been disappointing,because the program began too late.Many children who entered it at three were already behind their peers in language and intelligence and the parents were not involved in the process.At the end of each day,“Headstart”children returned to the same disadvantaged home environment.To improve the results,another program was started in Missouri that concentrated on parents as the child's first teachers.This program was based on research showing that working with the family is the most effective way of helping children get the best possible start in life.The four-year study included 380 families who were about to have their first child and represented different socio-economic status,age and family structure.The program involved trained educators visiting and working with the parent or parents and the child.The program also gave the parents some guidance,and useful skills on child development.At three,the children involved in the “Missouri” program were evaluated withthe children selected from the same socio-economic backgrounds and family situations.The results were obvious.The children in the program were more advanced in language development,problem solving and other intellectual skills than their peers.They performed equally well regardless of socio-economic backgrounds or family structure.The one factor that was found to affect the child's development was the poor quality of parent-child interaction.That interaction was not necessarily bad in poorer families.The “Missouri”program compares quite distinctly with the “Headstart”program.Without a similar focus of parent education and on the vital importance of the first three years,some evidence indicates that it will not be enough to overcome education unfairness.12.What caused the failure of the “Headstart” program?A.The large number of poor families.B.The disapproval from children.C.The late start of the program.D.The long period of time.13.What do we know about the “Missouri” program?A.It focused on the children's first school teachers.B.It helped the children return to the same home.C.It made the children improved in many aspects.D.It gave the parents advice on their development.14.According to the passage,what is likely to influence children's performance? A.The number of family members.B.The teacher-student relationship.C.The intelligence of their parents.D.The parent-child communication.15.How does the author develop the passage?A.By listing figures.B.By making comparisons.C.By presenting ideas.D.By drawing conclusions.第二节To tell the truth,no one has the right to judge you.People may have heard your stories,but they can't feel what you are going through; they aren't living YOUR life.16 Instead,focus on how you feel about yourself,and do what you think is right.17 Your relationship with yourself is the closest and most important one you will ever have.If you don't take good care of yourself,then you can't take good care of others either.Taking care of yourself is the best thing you can do.Do what you know is right,for YOU.Don't be afraid to walk alone,and don't be afraid to like it.Don't let anyone's words stop you from being the best you can be.18 When you are totally at peace within yourself,nothing can shake you.Follow your own path. 19 Make use of the chance to make life all that you want it to be.Work hard for what you believe,and keep your dreams big and your worries small.Forgive those who have wronged you. 20 It is a special quality of the strong and wise.It allows you to focus on the future instead of the past.Without forgiveness,wounds can never be healed,and moving on can never be achieved.A.Take care of yourself.B.So forget what they say about you.C.Forgiveness is a gift you give yourself.D.Show everyone your love and kindness.E.Every new day is a chance to change your life.F.Keep doing what you know in your heart is right.G.When you are dealing with failure,don't be ashamed.第二部分语言运用第一节Everyday on the way to work I drive down a street lined with pine trees.One tree in particular 21 my attention.It must have suffered some 22 .Part of its trunk grew nearly parallel to the ground,and then in an effort to 23 its own course of life,the trunk took a 90 degree turn 24 to stand tall and stretch toward the sun.This tree became a 25 for me.Each day as I drove by,I saw this bent butdetermined tree and I would be 26 .It was a reminder to me that 27 I may not have had the best start in life,I could change 28 in the parts of my life at any time.I was planning to stop one day to get a perfect 29 of my kindred-spirit(志趣相同的) tree.But that week I was 30 .After that busy week,I still didn't take any action.Every time I drove by the tree I would 31 myself,“Tomorrow,I'll stop to take one.”Then one day,as I 32 by “my” tree,I glanced over,and much to my 33 I found a sawed-off stump(树桩) where that symbolic tree had stood.Gone.I had 34 my plan until “tomorrow” and tomorrow proved to be too35 .A picture of a tree gives me a lesson clearly that if we knew we would never have the opportunity to do it again?Why not do those things that you have been putting off until tomorrow?21.A.paid B.caughtC.fixed D.escaped22.A.damage B.influenceC.experience D.defeat23.A.follow B.designC.change D.imagine24.A.applying B.attemptingC.happening D.learning25.A.shelter B.signalC.sign D.symbol26.A.interested B.satisfiedC.encouraged D.educated27.A.even though B.as ifC.in case D.if only28.A.purpose B.planC.habit D.direction29.A.glance B.viewC.picture D.knowledge30.A.busy B.freeC.worried D.bored31.A.tell B.helpC.call D.see32.A.wandered B.droveC.rode D.ran33.A.surprise B.pleasureC.regret D.happiness34.A.taken off B.cut offC.put off D.called off35.A.cold B.farC.sunny D.late第二节A 90-year-old has been awarded “Woman Of The Year” for 36.________(be) Britain's oldest full-time employee—still working 40 hours a week.Now Irene Astbury works from 9 am to 5 pm daily at the pet shop in Macclesfield,37.________ she opened with her late husband Les.Her years of hard work have 38.________(final) been acknowledged after a customer nominated(提名) her to be Cheshire's Woman Of The Year.Picking up her “Lifetime Achievement”award,proud Irene 39.________(declare) she had no plans 40.________(retire) from her 36-year-old business.Irene said,“I don't see any reason to give up work.I love coming here and seeing my family and all the friends I 41.________(make) over the years.I work not because I have to,42.________ because I want to.”Granddaughter Gayle Parks,31—who works alongside her in the family business—said it remained unknown as to who nominated Irene for the award.She said,“We don't have any idea who put grandma forward.When we got a call 43.________(say) she was short-listed,we thought it was 44.________ joke.But then we got an official letter and we were blown away.We are so proud of her.It's 45.________(wonder).”第三部分写作第一节假如你是李明,根据学校安排,你给即将到你校任教的外籍教师Jack推荐一名学生助手(assistant)。
北师大版选择性必修第一册全册练习题Unit 1Relationships (1)Unit 2Success (20)Unit 3Conservation (38)全册综合检测 (56)Unit 1Relationships第一部分阅读(50分)第一节(共15小题,每题2.5分,37.5分)AMy father was 44 and knew he wasn’t going to make it to 45.He wrote me aletter and hoped that something in it would help me for the rest of my life.Since the day I was 12 and first read his letter, some of his words have lived in my heart. One part always stands out. “Right now, you are pretending to be a time-killer. But I know that one day, you will do something great that will set you among the very best.” Knowing that my dad believed in me gave me permission to believe in myself. “You will do something great.” He didn’t know what that would be, and neither did I, but at times in my l ife when I’ve felt proud of myself. I remember his words and wish he were here so I could ask, “Is this what you were talking about, Dad? Should I keep going?”A long way from 12 now, I realize he would have been proud when I made any progress. Lately, though, I’ve come to believe he’d want me to move on to what comes next: to be proud of, and believ e in somebody else. It’s time to start writing my own letters to my children. Our children look to us with the same unanswered question we had. Our kids don’t hold back because they’re afraid to fail. They’re only afraid of failing us. They don’t worry abo ut being disappointed. Their fear-as mine was until my father’s letter-is of being a disappointment. Give your children permission to succeed. They’re waiting for you to believe in them.I always knew my parents loved me. But trust me: That belief will be more complete, that love will be more real, and their belief in themselves will be greater if you write the words on their hearts:“Don’t worry; you’ll do something great.” Nothaving that blessing from their parents may be the only thing holding them back.1.We learn from the text that the author ________.A.lost his father when he was youngB.worked hard before he read his father’s letterC.asked his father’s permission to believe in himselfD.knew exactly what great thing his father wanted him to do2.What does the author tell us in the 3rd paragraph?A.Children need their parents’ letters.B.Children are afraid to be disappointed.C.His children’s fear of failure held them back.D.His father’s letter removed his fear of failing his parents.3.Which of the following is TRUE?A.He got no access to success.B.He wrote back to his father at 12.C.He was sure his parents loved him.D.He once asked his father about the letter.【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文。
模块综合检测(三)第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)AThese people are studying English.However,they are now facing some problems.【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。
很多人都在学习英语,每个人遇见的问题各不相同。
文章介绍了Pablo、Maria Luisa、Li Ping和Yoshi四人学习英语遇见的不同的问题。
1.Who may say,“I go to bed late last night”?A.Pablo. B.Maria Luisa.C.Li Ping. D.Yoshi.A[推理判断题。
根据第二段最后两句“For example,I don't use the past tense(时态).I always say,‘I drive him to the office this morning’instead of‘I drove him to the office this morning’.”可知Pablo不会使用过去时,题干中“I go to bed late last night”属于过去时时态错误,故A项正确。
]2.What would be the best advice for Maria Luisa?A.Try to have a wide vocabulary.B.Develop a good knowledge of grammar.C.Read as many English books as possible.D.Make friends with English-speaking people.D[推理判断题。
根据第三段后三句“I live in an area where everyone speaks my language.My neighbors and friends speak Spanish.I can speak Spanish in the supermarket and at the post office.”可知,Maria Luisa没有讲英语的环境,所以建议让她和讲英语的人交朋友,创造出练习英语的环境。
第一单元测评(时间:120分钟满分:120分)第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AAre you a high school student aged 15 to 18?Then consider spending your summer at Harvard,where you can explore a variety of college-level courses,and live and learn with students from different countries.TWO CHOICES TO CHOOSE FROM:●The choice to live on campus,commute (走读),or study online.●The freedom to schedule your days.续表For students living on campus,the average cost of attending the program is$11,900,which includes fees for two 4-credit courses ($3,050 for each course) or one 8-credit course ($6,100),room and meal fees,and a health insurance fee.For those attending as a commuting or online student,the cost ranges from $3,050 to $6,100 depending on the number of courses taken.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。
文章主要介绍了哈佛大学为高中生提供的两种夏季学习项目。
北师大版高中英语模块一考试第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A,B,C,D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. The thieves ran away when the burglar alarm(防盗警报器).A. broke awayB. came backC. went badlyD. went off22. When the spaceship was , I could really feel the high gravity.A. lifting offB. sending awayC. lifting awayD. giving a lift23. I suddenly got a feeling of soaring into the sky there was no gravity.A. because ofB. becauseC. so thatD. for24. the cake five parts. We will share three of them and leave the rest to Jack.A. Separate …fromB. Take …fromC. Divide … intoD. Divide …from25. Elizabeth Blackwell, who, in 1849, became the first woman ever to a medical degree in the USA, fought women’s rights bravely.A. receive; forB. accept; forC. receive; againstD. get against26. The horses each other the first prize in the match.A. completed against; forB. competed against; toC. competed against; forD. completed; to get27. The doctor said I was not going to pull through. Which of the following can best match the phrase “pull through”?A. draw nearB. pull awayC. get onD. survive28. A headline (大字标题)on the front page the fuller story inside.A. pays attention toB. draws attention toC. draws no attention toD. pays public attention to29. He's smart enough to know that if he that crowd, he's to be punished by his father sooner or later.A. will get involved withB. gets involved withC. gets involved byD. will be involved through30. “It is 3 years since he smoked.” can be replaced by the following .A. It is 3 years since he gave up smokingB. He had begun to smoke 3 years before.C. He has been smoking for 3 years.D. It has been three years since he began to smoke.31. The Lantern Festive the fifteenth day of the first lunar month.A is fallen on B. falls onC. is inD. is known for32. The lion is the of courage.A. signalB. markC. animalD. symbol33. There will be a in the village church on Saturday.A. receptionB. graduation ceremonyC. weddingD. Halloween34. I in the street when I met an old friend of mine.A. walkedB. was walkingC. has walkedD. had walked35. It is sad that his health by years of hard working.A. is destroyedB. destroyedC. is affectingD. is destroying第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项Peter joined the army when he was eighteen, and (_____36_____) several months he (_____37_____ ) how to be a good soldier. He (_____38_____ ) everything except shooting. One day, (_____39_____ ) officer (_____40_____ ) the young soldiers how to shoot. He asked each soldier to shoot ten times, (_____41____ ) all of them (_____42_____ ) quite well except Peter. After he had shot (_____43____ ) the target nine times and had not (_____44_____ ) it once, the officer (_____45_____ ) and said. "You are quite hopeless, Peter! Don't (_____46_____ ) your last bullet too! Go behind that (_____47_____ ) and shoot yourself with it !"Peter did not say (_____48_____ ) and went behind the wall. A few (_____49_____ ) later, the officer and the other young soldiers (_____50_____ ) the sound of a shot."Heavens!" the officer said, "(_____51_____ ) that foolish man really shot (_____52_____ ) ?"He ran behind the wall (_____53_____ ) , but Peter was (_____54_____ ). "I'm sorry, sir," he said, "but I (_____55_____ ) again."36. A. from B. since C. within D. at37. A. will be taught B. taught C. was teaching D. was taught38. A. wasn't good at B. stopped to doC. did quite well inD. wanted to do39. A. another B. other C. an D. a40. A. asked B. learned C. taught D. chose41. A. but B. yet C. just D. and42. A. are doing B. were doing C. would do D. were done43. A. at B. from C. to D. for44. A. beaten B. knocked C. hit D. touched45. A. got angry B. was hungry C. was pleased D. got ready46. A. leave B. lose C. waste D. pass47. A. house B. wall C. desk D. target48. A. anything B. nothing C. everything D. something49. A. weeks B. days C. years D. seconds50. A. saw B. heard C. listened D. watched51. A. Does B. Did C. Has D. How52. A. his friend B. the soldier C. him D. himself53. A. at once B. at last C. with a smile D. no longer54. A. very good B. badly C. gone D. all right55. A. changed B. left C. missed D. lost第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
ANew York, London, Paris and other big cities are exciting places to live in. There are many interesting things to see and to do. You can go to different kinds of museums, plays and films. You can also go shopping to buy things from all over the world.But there are serious problems in big cities too. The expense of living is high, and there are too many people in some places of big cities. Every year, many people move to the cities because of the chances to find jobs, to study at good schools, and to receive good medical care. But sometimes these people cannot find work or a good place to live in. Also, too many people in a small space make it hard to keep the cities safe and clean.Some people enjoy living in big cities, others do not. Before people move to a big city, they should think about the problems of living there.56. In big cities people can ____.A. go to different kinds of museumsB. see all kinds of plays and filmsC. buy things from all over the worldD. A, B and C57. Which of the following is true?A. Big cities are not safe and clean enough.B. People can easily find a good place to live in.C. All people like to live in big cities.D. No one likes to live in big cities.58. In the passage the writer advise(建议) people _____ .A. to move to a big cityB. not to move to a big cityC. not to move to a big city without thinking about the problemsD. not to think too much about the problems before they move to a big city59. Which is not talked about in the passage?A. New York and London are big cities, and so is Paris.B. Big cities are better than small cities.C. Big cities are exciting places to live in.D. Big cities have a lot of serious problems.BWaston won his most important game and became Southern Chess Master (南部象棋大师) in 1977. He was given the silver (银) cup.“It isn't rightly mine,”he said, when he was holding the cup.“It was won two years ago when I was on holiday in…“A family was staying at my hotel (旅馆) at that time. Mrs Prag, the mother, was told that I played chess; and she begged me to give her young son a game. ‘He's only ten.’she said, ‘I've been told that he plays quite well.’“Well,as you can guess, I wasn't too happy. A player likes the opponent (对手) to play as well as he does. But it was holiday time and I agreed to play. We placed the board (棋盘) in the garden. The game began. I hoped it would be quick──and so it was.“Isoon knew that David Prag was no learner. After ten minutes his sister came outside and began to play tennis against a wall.The boy seemed to lose interest in our game. He moved a piece (棋子) without care. I gave my attention to the board." 'all me when you are ready, Mr Watson,' he said.“When I was ready?I looked up.He had gone off to play with his sis- ter.I studied the board──and found I was driven into corner.So it went on with David: a quick move, then tennis, back to the board,then back to his sister. My difficult condition became impossible to change. I was beaten,oh so easily,by a ten-year-old chess player.He was the winner──in twenty-eight minutes.“David Prag: a name to remember. I had a chance to use his game today, and it won this cup for me. To him, of course, it is only one of a hundred, or perhaps a thousand, winning games.”60. When Mr Watson said, “It isn't rightly mine. It was won …”,he meant ____ two years before.A. he had played chess with a little boy for twenty-eight minutesB. he had had a chance to take part in an important gameC. he had learned how to play chess from a childD. he had learned a good game from a child61. Before the game, Mr Watson was quite sure that _________A. the boy played as well as he didB. he would be Southern Chess Master two years laterC. he could win the game easilyD. the boy would win the game quickly62. Why did David play tennis while he was playing chess with Watson? Because he _____A. had no interest in playing chess with adults (成年人)B. was not good at playing chessC. liked playing tennis much better than playing chessD. played chess much better than Watson63. Which of the following (下列) is NOT true?A. Sometimes young children can beat adults in playing chess.B. Watson thought he could win the game quickly, and so he did.C. Watson learned something from David and won the silver cup.D. Watson would never forget the name of the boy.CHave you ever seen a horse with toes(脚趾)? Millions of years ago, horses had many toes. They had four toes on each front foot. They had three toes on each back foot. The horses were smaller than cats.These small horses lived in the forest. Their many toes helped the horses run over the soft wet ground.It was very hot in the forest. But the weather changed. It became cold. Many trees couldn't live in cold weather. The trees died and fell. Open field took the place of(代替) forests. The sun made the ground dry and hard(坚硬).Horses began to change too.They began to get bigger.This took a long time. On the dry hard land, horses needed only their middle toes for running. Their middle toes became hard. After a long time horses had only one hard toe on each foot. We call this hard toe a hoof(马蹄).64. Long ago, the horse had four toes on each of its ______.A. back feetB. front feetC. right feet65. The cats were ______ the horses at that time.A. much biggerB. smaller thanC. bigger than66. Which of the three sentences is true?A. The weather stays the same the whole year all over the world.B. When the weather changed, animals began to changetoo.C. Cats were bigger in the past than they are today.67. On the dry hard land ______.A. horses needed a lot of room for runningB. a horse needed more than four toes for runningC. horses needed only their middle toes for runningDHenry Ford was the first one to build cars that were fast, reliable and cheap. He was able to sell millions of them because he“mass produced”them; that is, he made a great many cars of exactly the same type. Henry Ford's father had hoped that his son would become a farmer, but the young man did not like the idea and went to Detroit where he worked as a mechanic (技工). By the time he was twenty-nine, in 1892, he had built hisfirst car. The first mass-produced car in the world, the famous“Model T”appeared in 1908-five years after Henry had started his great Ford Motor Company. This car proved to be so popular that it remained unchanged for twenty years since Henry Ford's time, mass-production techniques (技术) have become common in industry and have reduced the price of a great many products which otherwise would be very expensive.68. In which order did Henry Ford do the following things?a. Set up his great Ford Motor Company.b. Produced his first car.c. Sold millions of cars.d. Stayed at Detroit and worked as a mechanic.e. Built the famous“Model T”.(A)c, d, b, e, a (B)d, b, a, e, c(C)b, c, d, a, e (D)c, d, e, b, a69. From the text we can conclude that Henry's father ____.(A)didn't like cars(B)liked country life very much(C)was a farmer(D)was kind to his son70. The famous“Modes T”remained unchanged for twenty years because ____.(A)it was too cheap(B)it was very fast(C)people liked it very much(D)it was designed by Henry Ford71. From the text we know ____.(A)Henry Ford was a successful man(B)Henry Ford was a modest (谦虚的) man(C)Henry Ford was a hardworking man(D)Henry Ford was a strong manEExcused from recycling(回收利用) because you live in a high rise with a rubbish chute(垃圾道)? You won't be for long . Miami's Mark Shantzis has made it simple for those living in tall buildings to use the chute and recycle too .In Shantzis' Hi-Rise Recycling System , a chute leads to a pie-shaped container with six boxes that can turn around when operated . The system , which fits in the same space as the chute and container now in use , enables glass , plastic , paper , metal , and other rubbish to go into separate boxes .The system is controlled from a board next to the chute door . The board has a button for each class of recycling materials (as well as for unrecyclables). At the press of a button , a microcomputer locks all other floors' chute door and sets the recycling container turning until the right box comes under the chute . The computer also counts the loads and gives a signal by phone when the box is full . And a particular piece of equipment breaks up the nonrecyclablesSorting(分类) recyclables before they are collected saves the use of expensive materials recovery equipment which otherwise has to do the sorting . Such equipment often makes recycled materials very expensive , so expensive that tons of recyclables remain wasted . Shantzis believes his system could help recycled materials become more cost-effective.72. The purpose in writing this text is _________.A.to encourage people to recycle their rubbishB.to introduce a recycling system for high risesC.to describe the use of computer technology in recyclingD.to explain the need for rubbish collection in high rises73. When he says "You won't be for long" the writer means that _________.A.you'll soon be living in a cleaner buildingB.rubbish chutes will become out of date before longC.you won't wait long for your turn to recycle rubbishD.it won't be long before you'll have to recycle your rubbish74. Before dropping rubbish into the chute you have to _______A.lock the other floors' chute doorsB.check if the container is fullC.press the correct buttonD.break up the rubbish75. The biggest advantage of this new system is that ___A.it readuces the cost of recyclingB.it saves time and spaceC.it saves money for people living in high risesD.it makes better use of the existing recovery equipment第四部分:写作(共2节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10 小题;每小题1分, 满分10分)每句中只有一处错。