山西省榆社中学2015-2016学年高一英语下学期期中试题
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2015—2016学年高一年级第二学期英语期中测试题(时间100分钟总分150分)第一部分: 阅读理解(共两节,满分60分)第一节(共15小题;每小题3分,满分45分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四册选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
ADuring the Second World War, an old man lived in a small town of Germany. He had three sons and they all worked in the same factory where he had worked. After the war had begun, his sons were all made to join the army one after another and they all died in the fights. The old man was very sad. He didn’t have enough food and was often hungry. And nobody helped him and he didn’t know how to go on living.It was a very cold winter night. The old man couldn’t go to sleep. He had been hungry for two days and it was so cold in his room that ice could be seen. He had to get up and began to run in the room until he lay down on the floor. The next morning he had to beg from door to door. He had been to a lot of cities and knew a lot.Once he came to a village, but the villagers were all poor and couldn’t give him anything. He was too hungry to go to another village. He thought hard and found a way. He came to a police station and called out, “Hitler is a foolish pig!”Out came an old policeman at once. He took the old man into a room, gave him some bread and a cup of tea. Then he said, “Don’t say so in our village, sir!”“I’m sorry, sir,” said the old man. “I don’t know it’s Hitler’s hometown.” “No, no, sir,” the policeman said in a hurry. “It’s pigs’ hometown!”1. The old man’s sons joined the army because _______.A. they were all strongB. they had to doC. they wanted to be fullD. So they loved their country2. Which of the following is true?A. The old policeman would send the old man into prison.B. The old policeman thought Hitler was better than pigs.C. The old policeman hated Hitler, too.D. The old man found a friend at the police station.3. The policeman thought _______.A. Hitler was more foolish than pigsB. the old man insulted(侮辱) their hometownC. the old man had to say sorry to himD. the old man had to fight with HitlerBIn a village, the people were not rich. However, they were not unhappy. After all, their forefathers had lived in the same way for centuries.Then one day,some visitors from the city arrived. The told the villagers there were some people elsewhere who liked to eat frog’s legs. However, they did not have enough frogs of their own, and so they wanted to buy frogs from other place.This seemed like money for nothing. There were millions of frogs in the fields around, and they were no use to the villagers. All they had to do was catch them. Agreement was reached, and the children were sent into the fields to catch frogs. Every week a truck arrived to collect the catch and hand over the money. For the first time, the people were able to dream of a be tter future. But the dream didn’t last long.The change was hardly noticed at first, but it seemed as if the crops were not doing so well. More worrying was that the children fell ill more often, and, there seemed to be more insects around lately.The villagers decided that they couldn’t just wait to see the crops failing and the children getting weak. They would have to use the money earned to buy pesticides(杀虫剂) and medicines. Soon there was no money left.Then the people realized what was happening. It was the frog. They hadn’t been useless. They had been doing an important job---eating insects. Now with so many frogs killed, the insects were increasing more rapidly. They were damaging the crops and spreading diseases.Now, the people are still poor. But in the evenings they sit in the village square and listen to sounds of insects and frogs. These sounds of the night now have a much deeper meaning.4 . From paragraph I, we learn that the villagers __________.A. worked very hard for centuriesB. dreamed of having a better lifeC. lived a different life from their forefathersD.were poor but somewhat content5. Why did the villagers agree to sell frogs?A. the frogs were easy moneyB. They needs money to buy medicineC. they wanted to please the visitorsD. the frogs made too much noise6. What might be the cause of the children’s sickness?A. the crops didn’t do wellB.the pesticides were overusedC. the visits brought in diseasesD. there were too many insects7. What can we infer from the last sentence of the text?A. Happiness comes from peaceful life in the countryB. Health is more important than moneyC. The harmony between man and nature is importantD. good old day will never be forgottenCWhat do women really want their Mr. Right in Britain. He should be good-looking, clean-shaven and drive a silver Mercedes. And, most important of all, he should be more than 178cm.Height is apparently more important than looks to women looking for Mr. Right, a survey claims. With blue eyes, short dark-brown hair and medium build, the ideal candidatewould appear to be the film star Jake Gyllenhaal. Looks aside, the perfect partner must also love pets and appreciate fine wine, theaters and nice restaurants. Coupled with this he should have a “wacky” sense of humor, accordin g to the study of 40,000 women by UK . Mr. Right wears smart jeans and a T-shirt, weighs exactly 80.5 kilos and is a doctor or a lawyer who owns a home in a good location.He has had three serious relationships, no more than six sexual partners, h as never been married and doesn’t have children.Also important is a university education: many women specify a man with a BA degree.Smokers and football fans were not popular.Only 1 percent of women questioned would date a man who hates pets. The majority ---66 percent ---want to find a partner who is fit. Even more---68 percent---are looking for a “wacky” sense of humor.David Brown, managing director of UK said, “ The female daters on our websites certainly know what they want and the y are not afraid to let the man know.”Fortunately for imperfect men, however, not all women go for the Gyllenhaal ideal. “ Cuddly lovers” were favored by 21 percent, while 16 percent would like to find a balding gent like Bruce Willis. Another 11 percent said their Mr. Right would be ginger, while 18 percent said they would prefer a man with grey hair. And 28 percent claimed they would not care how much a man would earn. Facial hair proved surprisingly popular: 28 percent of those surveyed admitted they like a goatee and 21 percent said they would like to meet a man with a moustache. Only 2 percent of women, however, said they wouldn’t mind dating someone who was less than 152 cm tall.8. In the eyes of British women, what is the most important for Mr. Right.A. sense of humorB. AppearanceC. heightD. job9. Which of the following is not considered the standard of Mr. RightA. Love for sportsB.MoneyC. AppearanceD.Good education10. In women’s eyes, Mr. Right should be .A. a lawyerB. a teacherC. a bossD. a clerk11. From the passage we know that .A. most women like “ cuddly lovers”B. all the women like the film star Jake Gyllenhaal.C. ordinary men seem to have no chance to find lovers.D. most women like men with a sense of humor.DWhen you were very young can you remember any of the bad habits you used to have? Perhaps, as a baby, you used to suck your thumb(拇指). Of course, you do not do that any more, but yo u can surely remember your mother’s efforts to train you. The good habits you now have in such matters as personal cleanliness were part of this early training.We may not suck our thumbs any more, but as we get older we get other bad habits. We can’t give them up easily, either.(Anyone who has tried to give up smoking knows this very well!) Each period brings its own problems. In babyhood, it’s thumb-sucking; in childhood, it’s nail-biting; in our teens, it’s smoking; in middle-age, it’s over-eating, and so on. And if anyone tells you that he has no bad habits, you can be sure that he must have the worst habit of all.12. Generally speaking, a child likes ______.A. sucking thumbsB.smokingC. biting nailsD. eating too much13. According to the passage, now we have good habits such as personal cleanliness, for which we benefit from _______.A. the social conditionsB. our mothers’ early trainingC. our friends’ kind helpD. some strict rules14. At the end of the story the writer says "And if anyone tells you that he has no bad habits, you can be sure that he must have the worst habit of all". Here what do you suppose the worst habit is?A. Reading.B. Playing.C. Lying.D. Walking15.Which of the following is NOT true to the passage?A. It is very difficult to get rid of our habits.B. At different ages people have different bad habits.C. Giving up smoking is as difficult as giving up other bad habits.D. Sucking thumbs is a young chil d’s bad habit第二节(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15 分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2015—2016学年度第二学期期中测试高一英语试卷本试卷分为第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。
共120 分,考试时间120 分钟。
第一卷(三部分,共75 分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分20 分)第一节(共 5 小题;每题 1 分,满分 5 分)1. When can they reach the Overseas Chinese Hotel?A. At 11 :35.B. At 11 :45.C. At 12 :00.2. Why can ’t the woman give up working?A. She enjoys working while studying.B. She wants to get money to buy beautiful clothes.C. She needs money to help her family.3. Where is the lady going now?A. She ’s going to join in the game.B. She ’s going to the post office.C. She’s going to the hospital.4. What can you learn from the dialogue?A. They ’re old friends.B. They ’re neighbors.C. They meet for the first time.5. What does the woman mean?A. The man can change the answer later.B. The man thinks the third question was wrong.C. It ’s no good crying over spilt milk.第二节(共15 小题;每题 1 分,满分15 分)听第 6 段资料,回答第6、7 题。
2015-2016学年度第二学期第二次阶段考试高一英语试题本试卷分第I 卷(选择题)和第II 卷(非选择题)两部分。
第I 卷(共110分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回来有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How is the weather in the woman’s opinion?A. Warm.B. Cold.C. Hot.2. What does the man mean?A. He already has plans.B. The woman should decide.C. He will make a reservation.3. Why did the man go to Beijing?A. To visit his parents.B. To have an interview.C. To receive job training.4. What are the two speakers talking about?A. What to take up as a hobby.B. How to keep fit.C. How to handle pressure.5. What will the man do first?A. Tidy his room.B. Go on a picnic.C. Wear clothes.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分60分)第一节(共15小题,每小题3分,满分45 分)ASchool activities for kids and tee nsJuly is a month of fun-filled activities for kids and tee ns as long as youknow where to find them. When you want some fun activities for July, con sider these ideas happe ning in this mon th.1. Alec is stron gly in terested in space life. He may go to ______ .A. Magic ClassB. Scie nee with MeC. Secret of the Drag onD. The Search for Life2. Joh n and his 10-year-old twi ns want to watch Secret of the Drag on. Howmuch should they pay?A. 7.40B. 11.10C. 14.80D. 23.203. What do the four activities have in com mon?A. They can all be booked by phone.B. They happe n in the same place.C. They are all weeke nd activities.D. They are all free.BIt was Mother ' s Day morning last year and I was doing my shopping at our local supermarket with my five-year-old son, Tenyson. As we were leav ing, we found that only minutes earlier an elderly woman had fallen over at the entrance and had hit her head on the con crete. Her husba nd was with her, but there was blood everywhere and the woma n was embarrassed and clearly in shock.Walk ing towards the scene, Tenyson became very upset about what had happe ned to thecouple. He said to me, “ Mum, it ' s not much fun falli ng over in front of every one. ” At the front of the supermarket a charity(慈善)group had set up a stand selling cooked sausages and flowers to raise fun ds. Tenyson suggested that we should buy the ladya flower. "It will make her feel better, ” he said. I was amazed that he ' d come up with such a sweet idea. So we went over to the flower seller and asked her if wecould buy a flower for the lady to cheer her up. “Just take it, ” she replied. “Ican' t take your money for such a wonderful gesture. ”By now paramedics(救援人员)had arrived, and were attending the injured woman. As we walked up to her, my son became in timidated by all the blood and medical equipme nt.He said he was just too scared to go up to her.In stead I gave the flower to the woma n ' s husba nd and told him, “ My son was veryupset for your wife and wan ted to give her this flower to make her feel better. ”At that, the old man started crying and said, “Thank you so much, you have a wonderful son. Happy Mother ' s Day to you. ”The man then bent down and gave his wife the flower, telling her who it was from.Though badly hurt and shaken, the old lady looked up at Tenyson with love in her eyes and gave him a little smile.4. What doesthe author in te nd to tell us?A. One can n ever be too careful.B. Acti ons speak louder tha n words.C. Love beg ins with a little smile.D. A small act of kindn ess brings a great joy.5. Which of the follow ing is TRUE accord ing to the passage?A. The elderly woma n was kno cked dow n by Tenyson.B. Tenyson ' s idea of buying a flower gained his father ' s support.C. Tenyson ' s care for the elderly woman puzzled the flower seller.D. The elderly woman was moved to tears by Tenyson ' s gesture.6. The underlined word “ intimidated ” in the fourth paragraph probably meansA. ast oni shedB. struckC. frighte nedD. excited7. What would be the best title for the passage?A. Flower PowerB. Mother ' s DayC. An Accide ntal InjuryD. An Embarrass ing Mome ntOne part of the world is still largely unexplored .It is the deep sea .Over the years ,many people have explored under the sea.But the first deep-sea divers (潜水员)wanted to find sunken treasure .They weren't really interested in studying the creaturesof life there .Only recently have they begun to learn some of the mysteries of thesea.It's not easy to explore the deep sea.A diver must have a way of breathing underwater .He mus be able to protect himself from great pressure .The pressure of air is about 15pounds or every square inch .But the pressure of water ii about 1,300 pounds on every square inch! The first diving suits were made rubber .They had a metal helmet (头盔)with windows in it .The shoes were made of lead and weighed twenty pounds each!These suits let divers go down a few hundred feet,but they were no good for exploring the very deepwaters .With a metal diving suit ,a diver could go down 700 feet .Metal suits werefirst used in the 1930s .In 1927 ,a diver named William Beebe wanted to explore deeper than anyone had evergone before .Hewas not interested in finding treasure .He wanted to study the creatures and plants of the sea .His friend invented a metal ball called the Bathysphere .It weighed more than 5 ,000 pounds ,but in it Beebe went down 3 ,028 feet .He saw many things that had never been seen by humans before.8. People who first explored the deep sea hoped to _____ .A. learn about the animals and plants of the seaB. solve some mysteries about the seaC. search information which is useful for studyingD. discover precious things under the sea9. According to the text ,what make (s)deep-sea diving difficult ? ______A. The pressure of water .B. The temperature of water ,C. The dangerous sea creatures .D. The heavy breathing equipment .10. Compared with rubber diving suits ,metal diving suits _____ .A. had windows in the metal helmetB. weighed twenty more poundsC. were good for exploring deeper watersD. began to be used much earlier11. What do we know about William Beebe from the text ?______A. He broke the diving record in his time .B. He failed to find the treasure he wanted .C. He met something terrible under the sea .D. He was the first diver to explore the deep sea .DDo you know Australia ?Australia is largest island in the world. It is a little smaller than China. It is in the south of the earth. Australia is big ,but its population is not large. The population of Australia is nearly as large as that of Shanghai.The government has made enough laws to fight pollution(污染). The cities in Australia have got little air or water pollution. The sky is blue and the water is clean. You can clearly see fish swimming in the rivers. Plants grow very well.Last month we visited Perth ,the biggest city in Western Australia ,and wentto a wild flowers' exhibition. There we saw a large number of wild flowers we had never seen before. We had a wonderful time. Perth is famous for its beautiful wild flowers. In spring every year Perth has the wild flowers' exhibition. After visiting Perth ,we spent the day in the countryside. We sat down and had a rest near a path at the foot of a hill. It was quiet and we enjoyed ourselves. Suddenly we heard bells ringing at the top of the hill. What we saw made us pick up all our things and run back to the car as quickly as we could. There were about three hundred sheep coming towards us down the path.Australia is famous for its sheep and kangaroos(袋鼠). After a short drive from any town,you will find yourself in the middle of white sheep. Sheep,sheep,everywhere are sheep.12. Australia is _______ .A. the largest country in the worldB. as large as ShanghaiC. not as large as ChinaD. the largest island in the north of the earth13. The government fights pollution by ______ .A. making many lawsB. using little airC. cleaning sea waterD. growing special plants14. Perth is a city _______ .A. famous for having wild flowers in winterB. bigger than any other city in AustraliaC. standing on the top of a hillD. lying in the west of Australia15. Which of the following can we learn from the text ?A. Australia has more kangaroos than sheep.B. Australia is a crowded country.C. Australians are not friendly to foreign visitors.D. Everywhere in Australia ,you will see a large number of white sheep.第二节(共 5 小题,每小题3分,满分15分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
学2015-2016学年高一英语下学期期中试题(平行班,含解析)说明:1.本卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
2.本卷答题时不得使用修正液、修正带。
3.答题时将答案均填在答卷相应题号的位置,不按要求答题无效。
第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分60分)第一节(共15小题;每小题3分,满分45分)ASometimes children do not do what their parents tell them to d o.When this happens,a parent tries to help the child to do the right thing.When this does not work,the parent usually punishes the child.There are many things that a parent can do.One thing th at people have done is to spank(打屁股)the child.When a parent spanks a child, they will use their hand or a hard object to strike them on the bottom.This me ans showing the child that they have done something wrong .One parent remembers being spanked when he was a chil d.His parents used a wooden spoon.When he spanked his own children with his hand, he saw that he put a red mark on his child’s leg.He never did that again.One problem with spanking is that it teaches the child to hit someone when they do not like what the other person is doin g.Another problem with spanking is that the parent is usually angry and can hit the child too hard.Sometimes parents will use spanking for everything and not try other ways to get the child to do the right thing.Many parents are not sure of what to do instead of spankin g.Some people think that their religion tells them that spanki ng is okay.Some think that the law lets them do it.The cour ts(法院)say that parents have the right to teach their children how t o behave.Other things should be tried before a parent decides to spa nk a child.Telling the child exactly what is wanted from them can be one thing.Giving a child more than one choice is an other thing that can be tried.Getting down to the child’s level and taking a more child-friendly approach can help as well.1.According to the passage,when children do something wrong,one thing that parents usually do to punish them istoA.strike them on the bottom B.try to help them do the right thingC.teach them what to do D.take them to court 2.Which of the following is NOT the problem caused by spa nking?A.It teaches the child to hit others when they offend him or her.B.The parents may get angry and hit the child too hard. C.Sometimes parents may use spanking for everything. D.It makes parents try other ways to make the child do rig ht.3.From this passage,we can conclude thatA.good children always do the right thingB.parents should try their best to avoid spanking their child renC.parents have no choice but to spank their childrenD.children can have more than one choice to avoid being s panked【答案】1.A2.D3.B【解析】试题分析: 文章主要讲述了家长用打屁股的方式体罚孩子,作者对此持反对态度,警惕我们应用一些其他的手段去教育孩子1.A 考查细节理解题。
2015~2016学年度第二学期模块测试高一英语第Ⅰ卷客观卷(共70分)第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节:(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)AChristmas Eve was tomorrow. I hoped one of the packages that held a camera had already been placed under the Christmas tree. It was the only thing I wanted. I had been dropping hints to my parents. I love taking photos. My bedroom walls are covered with photos I had taken with my mom’s old camera. I’m always trying to capture (捕捉) those perfect moments in which you can hear the laughter or touch the beautiful scene, but my camera has always seemed to fall short.I knew Mom had put a few presents under the tree this morning, so I went on a hunt in my mom’s room. I opened the door and found my Christmas present was lying unwrapped on the floor — a big pink cat. I felt so disappointed.Mom seemed to notice that, and she tried to cheer me up. ―Stacy, I got your present today. I am so excited to surprise you!‖ ―I can’t wait,‖ I said.The next day I couldn’t wait any longer. I needed to tell her.―Mom, may I talk to you for a second?‖―Sure, dear. What do you need to talk about?‖ she asked.And so it came — how upset I was that I was getting a cat.―Stacy, that cat is for your sister Julia!‖ she said with a smile.―Then what am I getting?‖ I asked.She just smiled. ―You’ll have to wait and see.‖The next morning, I happily got into the living room and sat next to the tree. I pulled out the box with my name on it and opened the wrapping paper to find ...My camera! ―Thank you!‖ I said to both Dad and Mom.Dad picked up the camera and took a picture of Julia, Mom and me. It has become one of my favorite pictures. Just on that Christmas morning, I took lots of photos with my camera —my little sister making a face, my parents giving me a soft smile — and all of these photos have come to mean one thing to me: love.1. The underlined phrase ―dropping hints‖ in Paragraph 1 means _____.A. talking oftenB. suggesting indirectlyC. sending presentsD. taking pictures2. Why did Stacy feel disappointed at first?A. Her mother couldn’t understand her at all.B. Her mother didn’t buy her any Christmas gift.C. She didn’t find her present in her mom’s room.D. She mistook her sister’s Christmas gi ft for hers.3. We can infer from the passage that _____.A. her mother bought Stacy a camera after discovering her disappointmentB. Stacy finally got her gift on Christmas EveC. Stacy thought it’s OK to have an old cameraD. her mother knew what gift Stacy wanted for Christmas4. What would be the best title for the passage?A. A Christmas gift as wished.B. Love is more important than gifts.C. A wonderful Christmas.D. Love can not be bought.BWhat are you feeling right now as you start to read this? Are you curious? Hoping that you’ll learn something about yourself? Bored because this is something you have to do for school and you’re not really into it —or happy because it’s a school project you enjoy? Perhaps you’re attracted by something else, like feeling excited about your weekend plans or sad because you just went through a breakup.Emotions like these are part of human nature. They give us information about what we’re experiencing and help us know how to react. We sense our emotions from the time we’re babies. Young children react to their emotions with facial expressions or with actions like laughing orcrying. They feel and show emotions, but they don’t yet have the ability to name the emotion or say why they feel that way.As we grow up, we become more skilled in understanding emotions. Instead of just reacting like little kids do, we can identify(定义)what we feel and put it into words. With time and practice, we get better at knowing what we are feeling and why. This skill is called emotional awareness.Emotional awareness helps us know what we need and want, or don’t want! It helps us build better relationships. That’s because being aware of our emotions can help us talk about feelings more clearly, avoid or settle conflicts(冲突)better, and move past difficult feelings more easily.Some people are naturally more in touch with their emotions than others. The good news is that everyone can be more aware of their emotions. It just takes pract ice. But it’s worth the effort.Emotional awareness is the first step toward building emotional intelligence, a skill that can help people succeed in life.5. How do young children react to emotions?A. With laughter and shouts.B. With signs and expressions.C. With facial expressions and actions.D. With gestures of different kinds.6. From the passage we know that emotional awareness actually _________.A. enables us to live in society more easilyB. lets people understand others betterC. brings about conflicts between peopleD. smooths away difficulties in our life7. Where is the passage probably taken from?A. A science fiction.B. An advertisement.C. A science magazine.D. A television show.CEnglish is fast becoming the language of science around the world, but what is its future among everyday speakers? One expert points out that the percentage(比率) of native English speakers is declining(降低) while the languages of other rapidly growing regions are being spoken by increasing numbers of people. But English will continue to remain widespread and important.However, British language scholar David Graddol says English will probably drop in dominance(主导) by the middle of this century to rank after Chinese, about equally with Arabic, Hindi, and Urdu. ―The number of people speaking English as a first language continues to rise, but it isn’t rising nearly as fast as the numbers of many other languages around the world, simply because the main population group has been largely in the less developed countries where languages other than English have been spoken,‖ he says.In a recent article in the journal Science, Mr. Graddol noted that three languages that are not near the top of the list of the most widely spoken now might be there soon. These are Bengali, Tamil, and Malay, spoken in south and southeast Asia.David Crystal, the author of the Cambridge Encyclopedia of the English Language, says about 1.5 billion of the world’s six billion people speak it as a second language compared to the 400 million native speakers. But another expert on the English language says Mr. Graddol underestimates (低估) the future of its dominance. ―All the evidence suggests that the English language snowball is rolling down a hill and is getting faster, but nobody quite knows what’s going to happen because no language has been in this position before.‖ he said.8.In David Graddol’ s opinion, English will _______.A.remain widespread and importantB.be more important than any other languageC.lose its dominant positionD.die away in the near future9.The underlined sentence in the last paragraph implies that ______.A.more and more language users will choose EnglishB.the English language snowball is rolling down faster than any time in the pastC.English language will soon drop in dominanceD.snowballs will roll down faster than language balls10.How many experts does the passage mention who express their ideas about the future of English?A.2. B.3. C.4. D.5.11.What should be the best title for the passage?A.English Remaining in the Dominant PositionB.The Future of English? Who Knows?C.Opinions from Different ExpertsD.The English Language Snowball Rolling DownDInternational students are allowed to work for the university they study at or for a business at the school. But the business must directly provide a service for students. You could work at the bookstore, for example, but not for a company that is building something at the school. Also, a foreign student cannot take the place of an American in a job.International students can work 20 hours a week while having classes; more during school breaks. You can work until you finish your studies.International students normally cannot take a job that has nothing to do with their school. But the government may give permission if students are suddenly faced with difficulties. Examples include large medical bills, the shortage of financial (财政上的) aid or an unexpected change in the financial support.Students must also meet other conditions (条件). They must have studied at their American school for at least one year. Students must ask for permission again after a year if they want to continue an off-campus (校外的) job.International students who will be studying at graduate school can apply (申请) for some jobs before they come to the United States. A good example is a university job like a teaching or research assistant.Some schools pay their assistants. Others provide free education in return. Many do both. Graduate assistants might teach, give tests, grade work, help with research and clean the offices. Many universities now provide language training for foreign teaching assistants to help them improve their English. Some schools ask foreign students to pass an English speaking test before they are allowed to teach.International student offices at schools have to provide information on students each term for the Department of Homeland Security. Students who violate visa (签证) rules —for example, by working off-campus without permission —could be sent home.12. What can we learn according to the passage?A. All the international students can work for large companies.B. International students are able to work whenever they like.C. International students may be allowed to work outside the school when having financial trouble.D. International students must have studied at their American school for less than a year to get ajob.13. We may infer from the passage that ____.A. international students could apply for some jobs before coming to the USB. all the schools pay their assistants and provide free education for themC. international students cannot take their jobs before having language trainingD. international students normally are not completely free to choose their jobs14. The under lined word ―violate‖ in the last paragraph probably means ____.A. ask forB. go againstC. forgetD. obey15. What is the passage mainly about?A. The rules about getting a job while studying in the US for international students.B. The reason why international students like studying in the United States.C. What international students should do while working in the United States.D. How international students could find jobs while studying in the US.第二节:(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2015-2016年度第二学期期中考试高一英语试卷本试卷分为Ⅰ卷和Ⅱ卷,共100分,时间为120分钟第Ⅰ卷一、阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分20分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑A⑴SUMMER JOBDo you like to talk with people?Do you like to write stories?If you want to work for our magazine as a reporter,please call Karen at 558366.⑵WANTEDAre you hard-working?Do you like to meet people?If your answer is “Yes”,then we have a job for you as a waiter.Call Al Hotel at 556779.⑶HELP W ANTEDDo you like babies?Can you look after a baby for two days?If you are sure to take good care of it,call us at 766588.$80 or more.Today!Hurry!⑷CLEANER W ANTEDCan you make a large house clean and tidy?If you hope to get the job paid at $20 once,call us this evening 18:00---20:00.Tel:63380021.Where can you probably find the ads above?A.A newspaperB.A reportC.A guide bookD.A science book22.If you like children and have two days free,you can call_______for a job.A.556779B.558366C.766588D.63380023.If you are a college student of English who enjoys writing,during your summer holidays you will be more interested in the job in__________.A.ad. 1B.ad. 2C.ad. 3D.ad. 4BHabits,whether good or bad,are gradually formed.When a person does a certain thing again,he is driven by some unseen force to do the same thing repeatedly,then a habit is formed.Once a habit is formed,it is difficult,and sometimes impossible,to get rid of.It is therefore so important that we should pay great attention to the formation of habits.Children often form bad habits ,some of which remain with them as long as they live.Olfer persons also form bad habits lasting as long as they live,and sometimes become ruined by bad habits.There are other habits which,when formed in early life,are of great help.Many successful men say that much of their success has something to do with certain habits in early life,such as early rising,honesty and so on.Among the habits which children should not form are laziness,lying,stealing and so on.These are all easily formed habits.Unfortunately older persons often form habits which could have been avoided.We should keep away from all these bad habits,and try to form such habits as will be good for ourselves and others.24.________are formed little by little.A.Good habitsB.Bad habitsC.Both good habits and bad habitsD.Either good habits or bad habits25.The underlined word “them”in the firs t paragraph refers to__________.A.bad habitsB.good habitsC.childrenD.other personsCMany years ago, when I was first out of school and working in Danver, I was driving to my parents’ home in Messouri for Christmas. I stopped at a gas station(加油站) about 50 miles from Okiahoma City, where I was planning to stop and visit a friend. While I was standing in line at the cash register(收款台),I said hello to an old couple who were also paying for gas. I took off, but had gone only a few miles when black smoke poured from the back of my car. I stopped and wondered what I should do. A car pulled up behind me. It was the couple I had spoken to at the gas station. They said they would take me to my friend’s. We chatted on the way into the city, andwhen I get out of the car, the husband gave me his business card.I wrote him and his wife a thank-you note for helping me. Soon after, I received a Christmas present from them. Their note that came with it said that helping me had made their holidays meaningful.Years later, I drove to a meeting in a nearby town in the morning, In late afternoon I returned to my car and found that I’d left the lights on all day, and the battery(电池) was dead. Then I noticed that the Friendly ford shop-a shop selling cars-was right next door. I walked over and found two salesmen in the showroom.“Just how friendly is Friendly Ford?”I asked and explained my trouble. They quickly drove a pickup truck to my car and started it. They would accept no payment; so when I got home; I wrotethem a note to say thanks, I received a letter back from one of the salesmen. No one had ever taken the time to write him and say thank you ,and it meant a lot, he said.“Thank you”- two powerful words. They’re easy to say and mean so much.26.The author planned to stop at Oklahoma City__________.A. to visit a friendB. to see his parentsC. to pay or the cash registerD. to have more gas for his car27.The words“took off”underlined in Paragraph 2 mean“___________ ”A. turned offB. moved offC. put upD. set up28.What happened when the author found smoke coming out of his car?A. He had it pulled back to the gas station.B. The couples sent him a business card.C. The couple offered to help him.D. He called his friend for help.29.The battery of the author’s car was dead because___________.A. something went wrong with the lightsB. the meeting lasted a whole dayC. he forgot to turn off the lightsD. he drove too long a distance30.By telling his own experiences, the author tries to show__________.A. how to write a thank-you letterB. how to deal with car problemsC. the kindheartedness of old peopleD. the importance of expressing (表达)thanks第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项(选项中有两项为多余选项),并在答案卡上将该项涂黑。
2015-2016学年度第二学期高一英语期中质量检测题第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What do we know about the restaurant?A. It serves big meals.B. There are many customers.C. It is newly opened.2. Why does Mary feel so tired?A. She had a long journey.B. She has been working overtime.C. She reviewed her lessons day and night.3. When does the man work?A. On weekdays only.B. On weekends only.C. On weekends sometimes.4. Where are the speakers?A. In a bookstore.B. In a classroom.C. In a library.5. What is wrong with the man?A. He can’t find a toilet.B. He has an upset stomach.C. He has a fever.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. What is Betty related to the woman?A. Her daughter.B. Her classmate.C. Her cousin.7. What will Betty do?A. Attend Joan’s party.B. Study in America.C. Visit the woman.听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10三个小题。
2015—2016学年度第二学期高一英语中期考试卷第I卷第一部分阅读理解(共40分)一.阅读理解根据短文内容选择最佳答案(每小题2分,共30分)AThere once was a very honest shopkeeper whose business w as to provide goods to the local people. He would open his sh op at 8:00 a.m. after having his breakfast and at 1:00 p.m. he would go for lunch. In the evening at 8:30 p.m. he closed his s hop to complete his daily routine.However, to get time for lunch was really difficult because he didn’t have anybody to help him at that time. Therefore, it was his daily practice that whichever customer was shopping at 1:00 p.m. would be asked to oversee (看管) the shop until the shopkeeper returned from lunch.One day, a group of four thieves planned to steal from his sho p while he was gone for lunch. One of the thieves went at 1:00 p.m. to be the customer that would be asked to oversee the shop.The thief, pretending to be a customer, went in at 1:00 p.m . and started buying several items. As planned, the shop-keeper asked the thief to sit on his chair for thirty minutes until he returned from lunch.Then, the other three thieves quickly came and told the pre tend customer to help, but something had changed within him and he knew deeply in his heart that if he was given responsibility for the shop, he should not perform any dishonest acts during that ti me. His friends did not agree. As the now honest man tried to stop them, they resisted (抵抗) and a fight started. And at the same time the shopkeeper r eturned and asked why there was a fighting. The now honest man explained the entire plan.The shopkeeper had been searching for an honest man w ho could take ownership of the shop and run it. The shop-keeper felt that he had found the right man.1. What is the problem for the shopkeeper?A. Nobody could prepare lunch for him every day.B. He had nobody to keep the shop when he went for lunch.C. He was too busy to have lunch every day.D. He couldn’t find a person to work at the shop.2. Why did the thief go to the shop at 1:00 p.m.?A. Because he thought he would be asked to keep the shop.B. Because the shopkeeper invited him to lunch then.C. Because the shop was closed at that time.D. Because he thought he could buy cheap things then.3. When the shopkeeper returned from lunch, he found _____ __.A. everything in his shop was stolenB. the thief became the new owner of the shopC. there was a fighting in his shopD. the thief helped his fellows steal things from his shop4. From the passage, we can infer that _______.A. once a thief, he will always be a thiefB. an honest man will be responsible for his actionC. you can’t believe in a dishonest man foreverD. trust can change a thief into an honest manBSunnyNowadays they are giving homework even during the holidays and I hate that very much. But I think there is a reason for it. Homework is given so that we can remember whatever we ha ve learnt. Regular drilling and repetition make perfect. But tea chers have started to give too much homework. Anything in e xcess (过度) is bad. So homework should be given with the idea of givi ng students a practice and not to overwork them.JaneWhat’s the use of just homework without allowing children to get an insight (洞察) into the subject? It just makes them bookworms but nothin g else. Homework such as writing some things 5 times at hom e will just make them memorize things but not put them into u se. I regret to say that teachers find it easy to bundle (归拢) the children with homework rather than making them get i nterested to understand what they learn. The same trend cont inues even in college. I find that most of the so-called high scorers are unable to answer simple things in an i nterview.SallyIt is OK to give homework. But it should be given less. We are spending most of our time in school and at least we must be f ree in our home. If you give homework, we will be very tired a nd we wouldn’t be able to pay attention to extra-curricular activities, which in turn may affect our physical and mental health. So please give less homework to us.JohnsonIt is part of our work to give students homework. There will be some punishments if we won’t do our work. So I have to do th at though I know such a teacher is not liked by students.5. Who thinks that too much homework may do harm to stude nts’ physical and mental health?A. Sunny.B. Jane.C. Sally.D. Johnson.6. According to the last paragraph, why do teachers give stud ents homework?A. Because they care more about student s’ metal health.B. Because they find it easy to control students in this way.C. Because they will be punished if they don’t give homework.D. Because they want students to get interested in their studie s.7. What problem do the speakers talk about?A. Whether students should be punished without doing home work.B. What kind of homework should be given to students.C. What role homework plays in helping students to learn.D. Whether teachers should give homework to students.CA car needs gas to run and your body also needs food to wor k for you. Eating the right kind of food is very important. It can help your body grow strong to take care of what you eat.There are four main food groups altogether. The dairy group has food like milk, cheese and sour milk. The other three gro ups are the meat and fish group, the fruit and vegetable group , and the bread and rice group. Each meal should have at lea st one food from all four main groups. With all these food toge ther, you will be given enough energy during the day.It is easy to get into bad eating habits. You may eat your bre akfast in a hurry to get to school on time. Or you may not hav e time for a good lunch. It may seem easy to finish your supp er with fish and chips all the time. But you will find yourself tire d in these days and you can not think quickly.Watching what you eat will help keep your body healthy andstrong. It is also good to take some exercise. It will help you e at more if you take a walk or play games in the open air. Havi ng a good eating habit with some exercise is the key to your h ealth.8. Which of the following is a good eating-habit?A. Going to school without any breakfastB. Eating fish and chips for supper all the time..C. Having at least one food from all four groups each meal.D. Having different food from all four food groups.9. In this passage the writer mainly tells us that _____.A. every person needs food to grow wellB.taking exercise can keep your body strongC. the right kind of food with exercise will keep you healthyD. enough energy helps people think more quickly10. The underlined word “dairy” in the second passage means _____.A. the food made out of cows such as milk and butterB. the shop that sells milk and buttera farm where cows are keptD. a place where milk products are made.DIs there anything more important than health? I don’t think so. “Health is the greatest wealth(财富),” wise people say. You can’t be good at your studies or wo rk well when you are ill.If you have a headache, toothache, backache, earache or bad pain in the stomach, if you complain of a bad cough, if you ru n a high temperature and have a bad cold, or if you suffer fro m high or low blood pressure, I think you should go to the doc tor.The doctor will examine your throat, feel your pulse, test your blood pressure, take your temperature, sound your heart and l ungs, test your eyes, check your teeth or have your chest X-rayed. After that he will advise some treatment, or some medi cine. The only thing you have to do is to follow his advice. Speaking about doctor’s advice, I can’t help telling you a funn y story.An old gentleman came to see the doctor. The man was very i ll. He told the doctor about his weakness, memory loss and se rious problems with his heart and lungs. The doctor examined him and said there was no medicine for his disease.He told his patient to go to a quiet place for a month and have a good rest. He also advised him to eat a lot of meat, drink tw o glasses of red wine every day and take long walks. In otherwords, the doctor advised him to follow the rule: “Eat at pleas ure, drink with measure and enjoy life as it is.” The doctor also said that if the man wanted to be well again, he shouldn’t sm oke more than one cigar ette a day.A month later the gentleman came into the doctor’s office.He looked cheerful and happy. He thanked the doctor and sa id that he had never felt a healthier man.“But you know, doctor,” he said, “it’s not easy to begin smoking at my age.”11. The writer thinks that.health is more important than wealthB. work is as important as studiesC.medicine is more important than pleasureD. nothing is more important than money12. The doctor usually tells his patient what to do.without examining the patientB. after he has examined the patientC.if the patient doesn’t take medicineD. unless the patient feels pain13. The underlined part means “”.he was feeling better than ever B. he wasn’t a healthy manC.he was feeling worse than beforeD. he will be well again14. From the last sentence of the passage, we learn the manb efore the doctor told him not to smoke more than one cigarett e a day.A. was a heavy smokerB. didn’t smoke so muchC. didn’t smokeD. began to learn to smoke15. Which of the following is NOT true?A. The doctor usually tests his/her blood pressure when a per son is ill.B. The man told the doctor he couldn’t remember things.C. The man thanked the doctor.D. The man didn’t follow the doctor’s advice.二.七选五(每小题2分,共10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2015-2016学年度第二学期高一英语期中考试题(全卷120分钟内完成,满分150分)说明:1. 所有选择题,请填涂在统一自备的答题卡对应的题号上。
2. 七选五的E,F,G分别用E=AB; F=BC; G=CD代替.3. 非选择题,请答在答题卷的指定位置上。
4. 交卷时只交答题卡和答题卷。
一:听力部分( 共15 小题,每小题2分,满分30分)第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应的位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What did the man and woman mean?A.They enjoyed the party.B.Their friends seemed rather old.C.They met some funny people at the party.2.What was the score (比分) ?A. 0 : 3 .B. 4 : 0C. 0 : 143. Why can’t the man see the lawyer ?A. He didn’t make an appointment .B. The lawyer is too busy on Thursday.C. The lawyer is not in on Tuesday.4. What does the man usually do on Sundays ?A. Do some reading.B. Go shopping.C. Go swimming.5. What does “ row ” probably mean in the dialogue ?A. Boating.B. Quarrel. (争吵)C. Climbing.第二节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应的位置。
2015---2016学年高一年级第二学期期中考试题英 语考试时间:120分钟 满分:100分2016.5注意事项:1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
2. 答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。
3. 全部答案在答题卡上完成,答在本试卷上无效。
4. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
5. 听力不计入总分。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分 听力(共两节,满分20分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How much did the woman pay for the bag?A. 60 dollarsB.50 dollarsC. 40 dollars 2. How many lessons will they have tomorrow morning?A. ThreeB. FourC. Five 3. What is the woman going to do?A. See a doctor.B. Make a phone call.C. Attend a meeting. 4. What time is it now?A. 8:00 pm.B. 8:30 pm.C. 9:00pm. 5. How sis the man get to the theater?A. By carB. By bikeC. On foot第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答6、7小题。
6. When does the conversation take place?A. At the beginning of this term.B. In the middle of this term.C. At the end of this term.7. What do we know about the woman ?A. She ’s disappointed with the exam.B. She works as a math teacher.密封线内不要答题学校 班级 姓名 考号C.She helped Sara with her study.听第7段材料,回答第8、9 题。
8.What happened when the man was 16?A.He took a trip to Tibet.B.He had a serious disease.C.He got a driving licence.9.How long has the man been driving?A. For three years.B. For seven years.C. For tenyears.听第8段材料,回答10至12题。
10.What day is it today?A. Tuesday.B. Thursday.C. Saturday.11.What should the man do?A. Cook the dinner.B. Wash the clothes.C. Clean thehouse.12.Where is the woman going probably?A. To the kitchen.B. To the bathroom.C. To theliving-room.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.What is the boy worried about ?A.The coming exam.B.The singing competition.C.The Christmas gift.14.What does the boy like doing?A. Singing.B. Dancing.C. Drawing.15.What should they do if you want to get the gift?A.Guess what the gift looks like.B.Answer all the questions correctly.C.Touch the gift and describe it..16.How many activities will they have?A. OneB. TwoC. Three听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.What time did the plane take off?A. At 5:00pm.B. At 8:00pm.C. At 11:00pm.18.What day was it in London when the speaker arrived in New York?A. Monday.B. Saturday.C. Sunday.19.What surprised the spesker in the Fifth Avenue?A. The low prices.B. The amazing stores.C. The goodservice.20.Where is the girl from?A. New York.B. Los Angeles.C. London.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
AAbout ten years ago, a young and successful businessman named Josh was traveling down a Chicago neighborhood street. He was going a bit too fast in his new car. Suddenly, a brick sailed out and hit his car’s side door. Josh jumped out of the car, grabbed the kid who had thrown the brick and shouted at him, “J ust what on earth are you doing? That’s my new car. That brick you threw is going to cost you a lot of money. Why did you throw it?” “Please, sir. I’m sorry! I didn’t know what else to do!” pleaded (恳求) the young boy. “I threw the brick because no one else would stop!”Tears were dripping down the boy’s face as he pointed around the parked car. “It’s my brother,sir,” he said. “He fell out of his wheelchair and I can’t lift him up.”Sobbing, the boy a sked Josh, “Would you please help me get him back into his wheelchair? He’s hurt and he’s too heavy for me. ”Moved beyond words, the young man tried desperately to swallow the rapidly swelling lump in his throat. Josh helped lift the young man back into the wheelchair. He then watched the boy push his brother down the sidewalk towards their home.It was a long walk back to his car — a long and slow walk. Josh never did fix the side door of his car. He kept the dent (凹痕) to remind him not to go through life so fast that someone has to throw a brick at him to get his attention.21. When Josh’s car was hit by a brick, he was .A. repairing his carB. playing with some kidsC. driving fast on the streetD. thinking about his business22. Why did the boy throw the brick towards Josh’s car?A. He hated those driving fast.B. He wanted to get his attention.C. He was careless and missed his target.D. He wanted to get his brother’s attention.23. After liste ning to the boy’s explanation, Josh .A. agreed to give him a liftB. was touched and decided to helpC. helped send the boy’s brother homeD. decided to fix his car with his own money24. What would be the best title for the text?A. Help those in needB. Slow down in your lifeC. Love people around youD. Forgive those who anger youBMiles to Go took me on a road trip through the life of a girl that I thought I already knew everything about. With every sentence, I felt like Miley was talking to me, having a sister-to-sister chat. She wrote this with her heart, and that is why it is so meaningful.Miley is not a cookie-cutter (千篇一律的) celebrity, like many say. She knows where she came from and won’t forget it. She lives by her values and holds onto her strong faith.Family is always Miley’s top priority. If her little sister, Noah, wants her to stay home and watch a movie, Miley will. Even if Miley gets invited to a celebrity party, it’s clear that Miley will choose her family first.My favorite part of the book is when she talks about Vanessa, a 9-year-old girl suffering from cystic fibrosis(囊性纤维变性). Miley met her at a hospital and they became friends. Miley kept in contact with her family and often visited Vanessa atthe hospital or called when she was on tour. One day Miley called only to find that Vanessa’s time on the earth had ended. Miley was very sad. She immediately got off the tour bus and lay down in a frozen field. This was when Miley realized how important it is to love every day and not take it for granted. This is just one of Miley’s many beautifull stories.Miley connects with readers. For someone so young, Miley is one of the most brilliant people that I have ever seen. Her fame hasn’t changed her; she stays grounded with the help of her family and her faith.When this book came out, I became Miley’s number-one fan all over again. In reading Miles to Go, I felt like a part of the family.25. Why does the author think Miles to Go is very meaningful?A. Miley wrote the book with all her emotions.B. One can have a heart-to-heart talk with its author.C. It tells many interesting stories about Miley’s family life.D. It tells an inspiring story of a girl bravely fighting against her illness.26. We can learn from the text that. Miley .A. loves her family very muchB. regards her work as top priorityC. likes watching TV very muchD. was only 9 years old when she wrote the book27. Which of the following words can best describe Miley?A. Ambitious, active and brave.B. Cautious, sensitive and patient.C. Lovely, humorous and easy-going.D. Considerate, independent and strong-minded.28. In which column of a newspaper can we most probably find this text?A. Culture.B. Entertainment.C. Book Review.D. Travel Guide.CMeasuring up to 10.5 feet in length, the western green mamba (曼巴蛇) is the second longest snake in Africa, with the black mamba being the first. It is also the most agile(敏捷的) snake in the mamba family. Their color is changeable, which helps them join their environment. Another distinctive feature of the snake is its long tail with a sharp point.The western green mamba lives in rain forests. Being an arboreal species, these snakes spend most of their time moving among the tree tops. However, they usually leave their trees to pursue a potential meal on the ground. The western green mamba 密封线内不要答题is mostly active at day, but can also be seen hunting at night.The diet of a western green mamba consists of birds and a variety of small mammals such as squirrels, mice and even bats. These snakes will approach their targets with the help of their natural skin color. When they are close enough, they will bite their victims and inject them with venom (毒液) quickly. Once the target has died, the weatern green mamba will swallow its meal whole.If faced with danger, these snakes will try to run away. If they are cornered, however, they will become extremely aggressive and strike with their sharp teeth repeatedly.The female weatern green mamba is the one who lays eggs. She will lay eggs anywhere. The young snakes are completely independent. The mother and father play no part in raising the baby snakes. Yhe babies are born with everything they need to survive in the wilderness. They will have almost no natural predators (捕食者)to worry about when they reach adulthood.29. In order to avoid being found, the western green mamba______. A.spends most of the day sleeping B. rarely comes out to hunt for foodC. tends to stay on trees most of the dayD. hides itself well with the help of its skin color30. What does the underlined word “arboreal” in the second paragraph probably mean?A. Mainly feedig on meat.B. Mainly feeding on plantsC. Living on trees most of the timeD. Living in the grass most of the time31. When is the western green mamba most aggressive? A. when it has to protect its eggs B. When it is searching for food. C. When it approaches its target D. When it gets no way to escape 32. What can we learn from the text?A. The western green mamba can be found all over Africa.B. The western green mamba is the longest snake in Africa.C. The western green mamba often swallows live animal whole.D. The baby western green mamba doesn ’t need care.DTo live a long life, we ’ve been told to eat well, exercise and manage stress. Now an eight-decade study indicates that is only part of the story. Health scientists Friedman explains some secrets to longevity (长寿) in the Longevity Project.Friedman drew upon the work of Stanford University psychologist Lewis Terman, who began the study in 1921.Terman selected about 1,500 of the brightest boys and girls that he could find and tracked them throughout their lives. He died in 1956, but the project was carried on by others. Friedman took over the work in 1990 and used the data gathered for decades to better understand health and longevity.“Genetic factors offer part of the explanation for why about one third of the封线内不要答题班级 姓名 考号people are more exposed to diseases and live shorter lives,”says Friedman. “But there’s much more to that.”Take character for example. Cheerful and optimistic children are actually less likely to live long lives. “The most cheerful and optimistic kids grew up to take more risks,” explains Friedman. “They tended to be smokers or heavier drinkers, and their hobbies were riskier.”Often, with responsibility come stress. But some stress is not necessarily a bad thing,says Friedman. Actually, when the participants found meaning in their stressful jobs, they were committed to them and stress didn’t hurt them. They thrived(茁壮成长) in spite of---or perhaps with the aid of---it.Friedman also found that the conventional wisdom about fitness isn’t quite right. If we try too hard to push ourselves into exercise, it can fail. Physical activity is important, they found, but it’s more about doing what you love than sticking filmly to a certain fitness program.And for adults who have fallen into long-sitting lifestyles, it’s not too late. “if you can pick up an activity that you like---you don’ t have to go to the gym every morning---that really has a big impact on the rest of your life,” says Friedman.33. Which of the following is NOT true about the Longevity Project?A. It has lasted for eight decades.B. It was started by Terman in 1921.C. It paused for a while after Terman’s death.D. About 1,500 boys and girls took part in the study.34. If you want to join a fitness program, you’d better ______A. stick firmly to itB. try to exercise as hard as you canC. ask other people to do it with youD. choose whatever you really enjoy35. Accoding to Friedman,______.A. cheerful and optimistic children tend to live longerB. taking up stressful jobs is always bad for people’s longevityC. it’s impossible for adults with long-sitting lifestyles to live longerD. genetic factors are not the only reason for people’s getting diseases 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。