托福写作中常见的23种错误
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托福(Toefl)写作常犯的30个错误1. Parents always think that children will get a good job and earn a lot of money.改进: Parents always expect their children to get a good job and earn a lot of money.2. If a student only cares about money, will lead to be unhappy all his life.改进: If a student only cares about money, he will be misled and will be unhappy all his life.3. One purpose of education is to study the way in which he studies later.改进: One purpose of education is to learn to learn.4. Many parents arrange their children go to learn piano.改进: Many parents send their children to piano classes.5. When I want to absorb somebody else’s opinion, I will study with others.改进: When I need second opinion, I will study with others.6. Eating outside has the most advantage that we can go at any time when we finish eating without doing any washing.改进: The best part of eating out is that we can leave everything behind after meal.7. Smoking can help you relax your mind.改进: Cigarettes can help you relax.8. What’s about nonsmokers?改进: What about nonsmokers?9. Why not to be a non-smoker?改进: Why not be a non-smoker?10. Everyone will have many friends in his life.改进: Everyone has friends in his life.11. I am not good at maths, but English改进: I am good not at mathematics but at English/ My strength is not mathematics but English.12. Who is the proper person to make up his minds about children’s leisure time?改进: Who is the proper person to plan children’s leisure time?13.It is children who clear about their interests.改进: It is children who are clear about their own interests.14. I agree the latter idea.改进: I agree with the latter idea.15. Many people dissatisfy with the status quo.改进: Many people are dissatisfied with the status quo.16. So I feel breathe more comfortably now.改进: So I feel more comfortable now when I breathe.17. People should learn knowledge no matter how old they are.改进:People should learn no matter how old they are/ People are never too old to learn.18. No one knows all the things.改进: No one knows everything.19. I want to live in a quiet place to admire peaceful life.改进: I want to live in a quiet place to enjoy peaceful life.20. Each form ofshavingsfriends has its advantages.改进: Each way of choosing friends has its advantages.21. I was admitted to a key university for which few dared to sign up.改进: I was admitted to a key university to which few dared to apply.22. Luckily, he recognized an American professor.改进: Luckily, he knew an American professor.23. They will learn the bad habits.。
托福写作常见错误及改正托福写作是考察考生英文写作能力的重要部分,但很多考生在备考过程中常常犯一些常见的错误。
本文将针对这些错误进行详细分析,并提供改正方法,以帮助考生顺利应对托福写作考试。
错误一:语法错误很多考生在写作过程中经常犯语法错误,这可能导致文章不流畅,降低得分。
解决这个问题的方法是加强语法的学习和练习,熟悉常见的语法规则和句型结构,并在写作前多加练习。
错误二:使用过于复杂的词汇有些考生为了显示自己的词汇量,常常使用过于复杂或者不太确切的词汇。
这样做容易引起理解上的困惑,并让文章显得不自然。
改正这个错误的方法是在写作中使用简洁清晰的词汇,避免过度夸张或者过于晦涩的表达。
错误三:缺乏提纲在托福写作中,过于匆忙地开始写作,没有一个清晰的提纲,很容易导致思路混乱和文章结构不清晰。
解决这个问题的方法是在写作前花一些时间构思提纲,明确每个段落的主题,确保文章逻辑清晰、层次分明。
错误四:篇幅不足有些考生为了节省时间,写得太简短,致使内容不充分,无法充分展开观点并进行充分的论证。
改正这个错误的方法是在写作之前规划好篇幅,充分展开每个观点,确保文章有足够的内容来支持论点。
错误五:观点不明确托福写作要求考生对于观点有清晰的表达,但有些考生对于自己的观点不够明确,或者在表达观点时含糊不清。
解决这个问题的方法是在写作之前先明确自己的立场和观点,并用清晰的语言进行表达。
错误六:没有充分的论证和举例托福写作要求考生能够提供充分的论证和例证来支持自己的观点,但有些考生在写作时缺乏相关的论证和举例。
改正这个错误的方法是在每个观点之后提供具体的例子或者事实来支持,增强文章的说服力。
错误七:无法准确理解题目有些考生在写作时没有准确理解题目的要求,从而导致偏离主题或者未能全面回答问题。
解决这个问题的方法是仔细阅读题目,确保准确理解题目的要求,并在写作时紧密围绕主题展开论述。
通过改正以上常见错误,考生可以提高托福写作的表达能力和得分。
托福写作常犯的一些基础性错误一、用词不当例如:In the show, if participators answer twenty problemsthat the host mentioned correctly, they will get five hundreds thousand U.S. dollars as a prize. problems应改为questions。
二、拼写错误这里的拼写错误不是指在考试时候的误打,而是本身对词汇拼写记忆的错误。
例如:This arguement is not valid.arguement应该为argument三、乱用大词First of all, children can earn money from their jobs, although there isn’t too much, but they will keep their salary gingerliness.这里的gingerliness根本是不知所云。
该句子还有以下问题:1.该作文题目是讲学生是否应该做兼职,因此children的出现就显得很莫名其妙;2.although和but是不能连用的;3.指代不明,they不知道是指代前面的什么。
四、中式表达例如:The second argument-it might have been noticed by others-is that in some occasion, it is quite difficult to compare parents to teachers because parents are a kind of people, teachers are a kindof vocation.五、表意重复1.They shocked their friends, devastated their families, crushed their best friends.前面已经提到了朋友,后面又提到朋友。
托福写作常见问题与解答在托福考试中,写作部分常常让考生感到困扰。
本文将探讨托福写作中常见的问题,并提供相应的解答,帮助考生更好地应对这一挑战。
一、语法错误语法错误是托福写作中常见且严重的问题之一。
考生可能会在时态、主谓一致、冠词使用等方面出现失误。
时态混乱是一个突出的问题。
例如,在描述过去的事件时,错误地使用了现在时态,或者在叙述一般情况时,没有保持时态的一致性。
主谓不一致也时有发生,如“ The number of students is increasing, but the quality of education are not improving ” 这里主语是“ The number of students ”,是单数概念,谓语动词应该用“ is ”,而“ the quality of education ”也是单数,谓语动词应该是“ is not improving ”。
冠词的错误使用,如“ I had a wonderful day I went to a park and sawan beautiful flower ” 这里“ an beautiful flower ”应该是“ a beautifulflower ”,因为“ beautiful ”发音不是以元音开头。
解决语法错误的方法首先是要系统学习语法知识,掌握常见的语法规则和易错点。
其次,在写作练习后,认真检查和修改自己的文章,也可以请老师或同学帮忙批改。
二、词汇匮乏词汇量不足或使用不当会影响文章的质量和表达效果。
一些考生在写作时反复使用相同的词汇,导致文章显得单调乏味。
例如,在表达“重要”这个意思时,通篇只使用“ important ”,而不知道“ significant ”“ crucial ”“ essential ”等同样可以表达该意思的词汇。
另外,词汇使用不当也较为常见。
比如,“ The accident caused a lotof damages ” 这里“ damages ”通常用于复数形式表示“损害赔偿金”,而表示“损害、破坏”应该用“ damage ”。
托福考试中的常见写作误区托福写作评分标准中也是明确的表明了要使文章尽量简洁,能用单词的不用词组;能用词组的不用从句或句子。
要求写句子没有一个多余的词;写段落没有一个无必要的句子。
今天小编就给大家介绍下托福考试中的常见写作误区。
1. 悬垂修饰语(Dangling Modifiers)所谓悬垂修饰语是指句首的短语与后面句子的逻辑关系混乱不清。
例如:At the age of ten, my grandfather died. 这句中"at the age of ten"只点出十岁时,但没有说明“谁”十岁时。
按一般推理不可能是my grandfather, 如果我们把这个悬垂修饰语改明确一点,全句就不那么费解了。
在托福写作中出现这种错误的考生,基本上都需要在基础上下很大的功夫。
改为:When I was ten, my grandfather died。
例. To do well in college, good grades are essential。
剖析:句中不定式短语“to do well in college”的逻辑主语不清楚。
改为:To do well in college, a student needs good grades。
2. 句子不完整(Sentence Fragments)在口语中,交际双方可借助手势语气上下文等,不完整的句子完全可以被理解。
可是书面语就不同了,尤其是在像托福考试这样的写作中,句子结构不完整会令意思表达不清。
这种情况常常发生在主句写完以后,考生又想加些补充说明时发生。
例. There are many ways to know the society. For example byTV,radio,newspaper and so on。
剖析:本句后半部分“for example by TV,radio,newspaper and so on.”不是一个完整的句子,仅为一些不连贯的词语,不能独立成句。
托福写作常见的语法错误都有哪些?独立写作在语言上要求除了语言多样性之外,还要求考生要尽可能地减少语法错误。
但是,人无完人,考生在紧张的考试环境下,会多多少少地犯一些语法错误。
那么托福写作常见的语法错误都有哪些呢?一起来看环球教育小编的整理。
1.名词单复数:考生在作文中经常会不自觉的就省略复数词尾“s”。
错误:A great number of teacher would benefit from government’s funding on increasing teachers’ salary.正确:A great number of teachers would benefit from government’s funding on increasing teachers’ salary.注意:考生一定要清楚可数名词和不可数名词,student,problem等是可数名词;money,water等是不可数名词,不会出现moneys,waters。
同时也要注意一些集合名词是不需要加s的,比如people, 如果加了s之后意义会发生变化。
2)主谓一致:单数的主语与动词复数形式搭配,或者是复数主语与单数第三人称搭配。
错误:Environmental problems, such as air pollution, is detrimental to public health.正确:Environmental problems, such as air pollution, are detrimental to public health.3)时态不一致:描述一件过去的事情,但是写着写着时态变成了现在时。
错误:Mr. Liu and Mr. Zhang were good friends working in one company, but everything changed as a result of rival for a promotion. In order to get promoted, Mr. Liu throw mud at Mr. Zhang by spreading rumors in their colleagues that Mr. Zhang is so means and stubborn that he might deny their colleagues access from promotion, making Mr. Zhang isolated by his colleagues.正确:Mr. Liu and Mr. Zhang were good friends working in one company, but everything changed as a result of rival for a promotion. In order to get promoted, Mr. Liu threw mud at Mr. Zhang by spreading rumors in their colleagues that Mr. Zhang was so means and stubborn that he might deny their colleagues access from promotion, making Mr. Zhang isolated by his colleagues.4)词性误用将名词、动词、形容词词性搞混,出现误用。
托福写作语法错误汇总下载托福写作是综合的评分形式,官方的评分标准液不会因为一些语法的小错误而影响分数,但是并不表示同学们可以忽略语法错误,今天托福资料下载的小编为大家整理到了托福写作中常见的语法错误,让我们一起来看一下!1. 用词不当:用词不当包括词性混淆,同义词错用以及固定搭配错误等。
词性混淆:原句:A large number of people hold the believe that students’ social activities should be the first priority.改:A large number of people hold the belief that students’ social activities should be the first priority.评:这个例子中believe是动词,belief才是名词形式。
虽然发音相近,但是用法却完全不同。
同义词错用:原句:It’s indeed that people are worrying about the increasing populatio n.改:It’s true that people are worrying about the increasing population.评:虽然二者都表示“真的”,indeed却没有it’s indeed that…的结构,此处只能用true来表示。
固定搭配错误:原句:As a friend and mentor, she drew from humor, a beautiful spirit and her faith in the Aboriginal culture to accomplish her work.改:As a friend and mentor, she drew on humor, a beautiful spirit and her faith in the Aboriginal culture to accomplish her work.评:draw from: 从……中汲取(经验等), draw on:借鉴(经验等)作者本想使用一个高级的表达法,结果用错了,很可惜。
今天小编整理了新托福写作易犯错误示例与解析,快来看看有没有踩雷吧,下面小编就和大家分享,来欣赏一下吧。
新托福写作易犯错误示例与解析1.用词不当学生们写的作文里或多或少都会有一些用词不当的问题,但是要注意的是一些最最基本的错误是不能犯的。
In the show, if participators answer twenty problems that the host mentioned correctly, they will get five hundreds thousand dollars as a prize.——problems应改为questions2.拼写错误这里的拼写错误不是指在考试时候的误打,而是本身对词汇拼写记忆的错误。
In conclusion, issue of whether parents are the best teachers is a complex one, requiring subjective judgement, consequently, there are no easy or certain answers.——judgement应改为judgment3.乱用大词First of all, children can earn money from their jobs, although there isn‘t too much, but they will keep their salary gingerliness.这里的gingerliness根本是不知所云。
该句子还有以下问题:1)该作文题目是讲学生是否应该做兼职,因此children的出现就显得很莫名其妙;2)although和but是不能连用的;3)指代不明,they不知道是指代前面的什么;4.表达中式The second argument-it might have been noticed by others-is that in some occasion, it is quite difficult to compare parents toteachers because parents are a kind of people, teachers are a kind of vocation.句子中划线部分的表达过于中式化。
托福写作常见错误托福写作中一些同学会犯语法错误,导致*的句式和表达不符合英文表达习惯。
今天给大家带来了托福写作常见错误,希望能够帮助到大家,一起来学习吧。
托福写作常见错误一.句子成分缺失句子不完整这个错误是由于很多同学缺乏common sense,不知道啥叫一个句子的完整,为啥自己写的就不完整。
什么样的句子是完整的?一个主语+一个谓语已经可以构成最简单的完整句子。
举个最简单的例子“我愿意”=“I do”这个“I do”就已经是一个简单完整的句子了。
缺主语,或缺谓语,不能构成一个完整的句子。
a.缺谓语例如:The society develops rapidly.The society是主语,develops是谓语,此时这个句子就是完整的。
常见的错误写法:The society developing rapidly.此时这个句子是缺谓语的。
我们需要改写成:The society develops rapidly.或The society is developing rapidly.b.出现两个或两个以上主谓结构一个句子有且只能有一个主谓结构。
“我干,他不干”这句话正确的表达方法是:I do, but he does not.或: I do. He does not.然而常见的错误形式是:I do, he does not.此时这句话出现了两个主语:I, he.那么这句话肯定就是错误,我们需要用连接词but隔开,或直接句号后另起一句话。
我们举一个难一点的例子:Some people agree with the first statement, I disagree with it.这种错误的表达常见于同学们的写作第一段。
这句话出现了两个主语:Some people; I.出现了两个谓语:agree; disagree.按照我们刚才已经讲过的,一句话不能出现两个主语判断,这句话是有问题的。
正确的写法是:Some people agree with the first statement. However, I disagree with it.或:Some people agree with the first statement, but I disagree with it.二.主谓不一致这是同学们最容易犯的错误,常见指数5颗星!在中文的动词形式中,不管是:你,我,他、她、它,动词形式都一样。
托福写作常见错误整理在托福写作考试中,很多学生容易犯一些常见的错误。
这些错误可能会导致分数下降,因此我们有必要对这些错误进行整理和总结,以便更好地应对考试。
本文将会介绍几种托福写作常见错误,并提供相应的改进方法。
错误一:缺乏逻辑连贯性在写作中,逻辑连贯性非常重要。
学生们往往会在文章中出现断裂的逻辑关系,导致读者难以理解。
为了避免这种错误,我们可以使用一些过渡词汇来帮助连接句子和段落。
比如,使用表示原因的词汇“because”、“due to”等来引导逻辑关系,使用表示转折的词汇“however”、“although”等来平衡观点。
错误二:过度使用复杂句很多学生为了显示自己的语言水平,过度使用复杂句,导致句子结构复杂、语义混乱。
在写作中,我们应该尽量避免写过长的句子,可以通过拆分句子或使用简单句来提高可读性。
另外,使用一些简单连接词如“and”、“but”、“so”等可以更好地组织句子结构。
错误三:不够具体有时候,学生们写作时候过于泛泛而谈,不够具体。
这样会导致文章缺乏说服力和信息量。
为了改善这个问题,我们可以通过提供详细的支持材料、具体的例子和详尽的论证来加强论点。
这些具体的细节能够更好地展示我们的思考深度和广度。
错误四:文法错误文法错误是所有学生都容易犯的错误之一。
这些错误包括动词时态不一致、主谓不一致、冠词用错等等。
为了避免文法错误,我们需要加强对基本语法知识的学习,并在写作过程中反复检查自己的使用。
此外,可以借助一些语法工具如语法检查软件或者查阅语法书籍来辅助我们的写作。
错误五:模板化表达很多学生为了节省时间,使用一些固定的表达方式和句型,导致文章缺乏个性化和原创性。
为了改正这个问题,我们可以尝试多读多写,增加词汇量,培养自己的个人风格。
此外,在备考过程中,我们也可以积累一些优秀范文,学习范文的表达方式,并加以灵活运用。
总结:托福写作考试中,常见的错误包括缺乏逻辑连贯性、过度使用复杂句、不够具体、文法错误和模板化表达。
【托福写作中常见的23种错误】
托福写作一直是大多数考生在出国留学途中一道难以突破的关卡。
虽然很多人背了很多范文、模板,但分数依然不见提高,这需要大家去发现自己的错误。
下面为大家总结下写作中常见的23种错误。
1. 结构不平行例:I was able to raise my TOEFL score by studying hard and I read lots of books.当使用连词将一系列的单词联接起来的时候,应当使用词性相同或同一类型的短语。
2. 不知所云例:Many companies began using computers mouth.
3. 段落过长,不分段主语与动词一致问题She are a good friend of mine that Ihas known for a long time.主语和动词在数方面不一致。
4. 句子别扭We heated the soup in the microwave for too long and the shape of the container changed.措辞过长或不清。
换言之,句子显得滑稽可笑。
5. 不要使用缩写在正式的写作中不要使用缩写形式(can’t,don't,it's,we'll,they've 等等),而应当使用单词的完整形式(cannot,do not,it is,we will,they have等等)。
6. 关联词语重复Since I want to go to a good school, therefore I am trying to raise my test scores.不能在该句的主要主语和主要动词前使用连词。
7. 句子不完整Many students have a hard time passing all the tests to gets into s college. For example, my friend in high school.句子没有主要主语或主要动词,因为其实它应是一个从句。
这是一个非常常见的错误,修改的方法是将两个句子连接起来。
8. 不要使用get When I got home, I got tired, so I got a book andgotsintosbed. Get太不正式,意思也过于含糊,不适合用在正式的场合。
应将get改为一个更加具体的单
词,如become, receive, find, achieve,等等。
9. 书写难以辨认信息不正确I would like to study in America because all modern technology originated there.传的信息不正确,或者让人听起来觉得可能不正确(如果确实是正确的,应当解释为什么这样,因为读者不认为是正确的)。
上述例句中,all的意思是百分之百;我们不能绝对地说每一件新东西都是从美国诞生的。
为保险起见,应当使用many 或most。
非英语单词Computers are very helpful and advantage able. 尽管看起来象个单词,其实不是,至少不是个英文单词。
使用这个单词的另一种形式。
10. 介词多余I would like to discuss about something important that you mentioned about to me during yesterday. We went to downtown yesterday to buy a watch. When I first came to the US, I did not have a lot of friends in here. In class, my classmate never mentioned about her husband.在表示这种意思时此单词不能与介词连用。
这种情况常见于downtown,home,there,here等词。
这些词语在英语中是副词而非名词,因而不能在它们前面添加介词。
11. 跑题或不相关There are many reasons to buy a car, preferably an ice car.这个意思与文章的主题无关。
12. 陈词滥调It is okay for children to fail sometimes.所表达的意思很普通大多数人都已经知道到了,因而就没有必要再说出来。
13. 标点问题I love animals. And I like to help them. Because they are helpless. So I want to become a vet.这是一个非常普遍的问题!许多学生在句子中使用了太多的句号,尤其是当他们用手写的时候。
14. 重复冗余Personally, I believe what the newspaper prints.一种意思的表述不止一次,或者某个词语不必要。
15. 单数/复数Many year ago, dinosaur roamed the Earths.单词需要从单数变为复数,或者由复数变成单数。
单数可数名词单数可数名词不能单独使用,应该将其变为复数形式或者加上限定词(a, the, my, his, her, Gary's, no, any, 1, 3, 50, most,等等)。
16. 拼写错误主语、动词或宾语有问题I want to buy something for my mother that she will like it. There was a terrible accident happen yesterday.句子的基本结构有问题缺少主语、动词或宾语,或者这些成分重复。
17. 语气与文章不符I was kind of mad at the guy who vociferated angry words at me. I have heard many wonderful things about such cosmopolitan cities as Paris, London, Tokyo, and Hong Kong and I would love to visit these cities to check them out.语气与文章其他部分不相符可能是过于正式或者太不正式。
18. 代词指代不明If people do not speak the same language, it has a greater chance of miscommunication. I intend to complete my studies in the United States because they have good programs there.代词所指代的指示词(介词所代替的名词)不清楚。
19. 过于笼统We should use our resources on Earth because the Earth is getting worse. 句子或它所表达的意思过于笼统,不能提供多少信息。
20. 动词时态错误Yesterday I will go to the store because tomorrow I needed some food.动词时态不正确检查一下是应该用现在时、过去时、将来时还是完成时等等。
21. 选词不恰当I was late getting home because I lost my way.在这种情况下不应该使用该词可选择更好的词语或者所使用的词语与文章的总体语气不符。
22. 单词形式不当I want to creation a great web site so that I can becoming wealth.所使用的单词的形式不正确检查一下应该使用该词的名词、形容词或副词形式的哪
一种。
23. 用词错误Even I don’t speak Spanish, I was able to find a bathroom in the department store. I gained a lot of pounds during vacation.用词错误或在此种情况下该词不是最佳用词。