2021年初中英语语法知识—名词的易错题汇编及答案(1)
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一、选择题1.—Kate, what do you have ____________ dinner?—I have some____________, And I like them very much.A./; chicken B.for; chicken C./; vegetables D.for; vegetables 2.—Do _________ like going to ___________?—I don’t know.A.woman teachers, clothes shops B.women teachers, clothes shops C.woman teachers, sport shops D.women teachers, vegetables shops 3.People in western countries will get together to eat turkeys and celebrate harvest(丰收)on ________, just like our Mid-Autumn Day.A.Thanksgiving Day B.Christmas Day C.National Day4.—Why do you get up so early?—Because my home is far from the science museum. It’s ________bus ride.A.fifty-minutes B.fifty minute’s C.fifty-minute’s D.fifty minutes’5.Some ________went to Japan to help when they knew that many ________ lost their homes in the earthquake.A.Germen; Japanese B.Frenchmen; Japaneses C.Germans; Japanese 6.This is Mary and that is Kate.______ my______.A.She's; friend B.They're; friends C.They're; friend 7.—What does your mother have for dinner?—A.Chickens and tomato B.Chicken and tomatoes.C.Chicken and tomato.8.My mother often________when she was a young girl.A.keep diaries B.keep diary C.kept diaries D.kept diary 9.Good food and_______help her_______better.A.exercise; study B.exercise; studiesC.exercises; studying D.exercises; to study10.Here_______some of the results. Most students think_______are cheaper than cars. A.is; the bike B.are; bikesC.are; the bike D.is; bikes11._______mother usually cooks for_______ at the weekend.A.Lily and Nick; their B.Lily's and Nick's; themC.Lily and Nick's; their D.Lily and Nick's; them12.________the________Mike’ s and Jack’s?A.Is, rooms B.Are, room C.Are, rooms D.Is, room13.It's about ten __________ walk from here.A.minutes' B.minute's C.minutes D.minute of 14.—________ shows are getting more and more popular.—That's true. And many people are truly________.A.Talent; talent B.Talent; talented C.Talented; talented D.Talented; talent 15.— How _______ is it from Xi'an to Dunhuang? — It's less than 3 _______ flight. A.long; hour's B.far; hour's C.long; hours' D.far, hours'16.I share my room ______ a friend of _________.A.to, me B.with, mine C.with, me D.from, mine 17.—The milk shake tastes good .How do you make it?—It's easy, just follow the_________.A.discussions B.instructions C.resolutions D.directions 18.—What would you like for breakfast? —I'd like ________.A.tomato noodle B.tomato noodlesC.tomatoes noodle D.tomatoes noodles19.--What kind of noodles you like?--I’d like noodles.A.do;tomatoes B.would;tomato C.do;tomato D.would;tomatoes 20.There are many ________ animals in the zoo. I like pandas best. Because they are ________ cute.A.kind of; kinds of B.kind of; kind of C.kinds of; kinds of D.kinds of; kind of 21.—_______everyone with kindness even those who are impolite to you. Remember: not because they are worth it, but because you are nice.一Everyone should treat others with_______.A.To treat; warmly B.Treat; warmth C.Treating; warm 22.Mary, please get some ________for me.A.orange B.pear C.tomato23.In fact, he didn’t explain the cause the accident us clearly.A.for; to B.of; to C.for; for D.of; for24.That is my ________ and my ________ are on it.A.desk; books B.desks; book C.desks; books D.desk, book25.I am hungry. But there is little left. I have to go and buy some.A.sandwiches B.potatoes C.water D.bread【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【详解】句意:——凯特,你晚饭吃了什么?——我吃了些蔬菜。
易错点01 名词易错考点【01】词义辨析在中考中,对于名词的考查,更多集中在具体语言环境下名词词义的辨析上。
结合中考,可以看出,多数学生出错,是由于没能准确掌握形(义)近词的细微差别,或不善于结合具体语言环境中加以辨析,而导致失分,建议单词默写时,能做到看英识汉,看汉默英,结合语境,灵活运用。
...................牢记:只有把单词放入语境,单词才有灵魂。
易错考点【02】可数名词的数可数名词数的考查,中考永恒的考点,而学生错误,更多的是对于特殊单词的复数变化规则掌握不牢造成的。
如:不规则变化,单复同形,同形复数与规则复数的意义变化,国人复数的变化等。
建议多背多用,借助口诀,巧妙记忆。
可数名词变复数的不规则变化fish鱼sheep羊deer鹿“某国人”的复数形式:中日不变英法变,其余S加后面。
中日不变:a Chinese- --two Chinese a Japanese---four Japanese英法变:an Englishman --- three Englishmen 3个英国人其余S加后面: a German- --five Germans 5个德国人易错考点【03】不可数名词的量出错原因,主要是由于单复数不能正确区分,或对于不可数名词量方法掌握不牢。
突破方法:变复只变计量单位。
可不可数区分口诀:名词分两半,能把原名叫,就是不可数。
如:water, 分成两半,还是water,所以是不可数名词。
易错考点【04】名词所有格记牢名词所有格的不同表达法。
's口诀:分别所有分别's,公共所有最后's,s结尾只加'。
学生失分的主要原因,是对所有格加‘s的规律掌握不牢固,或是不能通过语境来确定是公共所有还是分别所有。
A 12-year-old boy from Hunan invented a new kind of window because of his _________.The window can prevent children from falling out.A.c ommunicationB. celebrationC. honestyD. creativity答案详解:由于句意没有理清,容易出错。
一、选择题1.Here__________.You can see me in it.A.are two photos of my family B.is my familyC.is a photo of my family D.are my family photos2.—Do _________ like going to ___________?—I don’t know.A.woman teachers, clothes shops B.women teachers, clothes shops C.woman teachers, sport shops D.women teachers, vegetables shops 3.With the ________ of society, our environment is becoming worse and worse. So we should do what we can ________ our environment.A.development; to protect B.developing; to protect C.development; protect D.develop; protect4.This is Mary and that is Kate.______ my______.A.She's; friend B.They're; friends C.They're; friend 5.These are some photos of ________ bedroom. What a tidy and comfortable room! A.Jerry’s and Jenny’s B.Jerry and J enny’s C.Jerry’s sand Jenny 6.—Kate, I will go to the Guangzhou Zoo next week, because I will have a ________ holiday —You mean you can have ________ off? Oh, that’s great!A.three-day; three days B.three- day; three days’C.three days’; three-day D.three days; three days7.Good food and_______help her_______better.A.exercise; study B.exercise; studiesC.exercises; studying D.exercises; to study8.Thanks for the two _______________you gave(给)to me.A.tape player B.tapes players C.tape players D.taper players9.I am hungry. But there is little left. I have to go and buy some.A.sandwiches B.potatoes C.water D.bread10.In fact (事实上), she ________ ________ many ________.A.doesn’t has; toies B.don’t has; toies C.doesn’t have; toys D.don’t have; toy s 11.It's about ten __________ walk from here.A.minutes' B.minute's C.minutes D.minute of 12.-Can I help you?-Yes. I'd like__________ rice.A.a small bar of B.a slice of C.a large bag of D.a piece of 13.—Let's ____________ some salad.—Sorry, I don't like ____________ .A.have; them B.to have; it C.have; it D.to have; them 14.—Whose desk is it? Is it the ________?—Yes. It is ________.A.twins'; Liz's and Lillie's B.twin's; Liz's and Lillie'sC.twins'; Liz and Lillie's D.twin's; Liz and Lillie's15.— Is this room yours? —No, it's not__________.It's __________.A.mine; Lily's and Lucy's B.my; Lily and Lucy'sC.my; theirs D.mine; Sally's16.I to be popular in school, but now I get attention everywhere I go. A.wasn’t used; m any B.didn’t use; tons of C.used not; many17.I want to buy ________.A.a bread B.some breads C.two piece of bread D.two bags of bread 18.—Do you like apples?—Yes, I do. But my son likes _______.A.tomatos B.tomatoes C.tomato D.banana 19.—_______everyone with kindness even those who are impolite to you. Remember: not because they are worth it, but because you are nice.一Everyone should treat others with_______.A.To treat; warmly B.Treat; warmth C.Treating; warm20.As we know, China was the first country in the world________.A.make papers B.to make papers C.to make paper 21.That is my ________ and my ________ are on it.A.desk; books B.desks; book C.desks; books D.desk, book 22.When National Day comes, we have a ____ holiday.A.seven-day B.seven-days C.seven days23.—How many________ doctors are there in your hospital?—________ them________ over one hundredA.woman; The number of; is B.women; The number of; is C.women; A number of; are24.—These days, more and more kids have problems with their sight.— They should do eye________and take________every day.A.exercises; exercises B.exercises, exerciseC.exercise. exercises D.exercise, exercise25.—Kate, what do you have ____________ dinner?—I have some____________, And I like them very much.A./; chicken B.for; chicken C./; vegetables D.for; vegetables 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:这是一张我家的全家福。
一、选择题1.In fact (事实上), she ________ ________ many ________.A.doesn’t has; toies B.don’t has; toies C.doesn’t have; toys D.don’t have; toys 2.—Do _________ like going to ___________?—I don’t know.A.woman teachers, clothes shops B.women teachers, clothes shops C.woman teachers, sport shops D.women teachers, vegetables shops 3.There is a______ shop and two_______ shops not far away from my school.A.sports; shoe B.sports; shoesC.sport; shoe D.sport; shoes4.—Why do you get up so early?—Because my home is far from the science museum. It’s ________bus ride.A.fifty-minutes B.fifty minute’s C.fifty-minute’s D.fifty minutes’5.Look, this is________ bedroom.A.my father and mother’s B.my father’s and mother’sC.my father’s and mother D.my father and mother6.Those _________ plans for the holiday sound great. How about ________?A.girl’s ; yours B.girls’; youC.girls ; your D.girls’; yours7.—Tom likes soccer.What club can he join?—He can join the ______ club.A.sport B.musicC.sports D.swimming8.Good food and_______help her_______better.A.exercise; study B.exercise; studiesC.exercises; studying D.exercises; to study9.Look! The Chinese national basketball team ________ a face-to-face interview with their fans in the hall. How excited the fans are!A.is having B.are having C.have D.has10.— How much are the __________?— Eight yuan a kilo.A.broccoli B.potatoes C.beef D.bread11._______mother usually cooks for_______ at the weekend.A.Lily and Nick; their B.Lily's and Nick's; themC.Lily and Nick's; their D.Lily and Nick's; them12.I’m hungry. I want some _________.A.water B.bread C.toys D.homework 13.Thanks for the two _______________you gave(给)to me.A.tape player B.tapes players C.tape players D.taper players 14.—Whose desk is it? Is it the ________?—Yes. It is ________.A.twins'; Liz's and Lillie's B.twin's; Liz's and Lillie'sC.twins'; Liz and Lillie's D.twin's; Liz and Lillie's15.— How _______ is it from Xi'an to Dunhuang? — It's less than 3 _______ flight. A.long; hour's B.far; hour's C.long; hours' D.far, hours' 16.I’m happy ________ a friend of ________.A.to visit, my B.visiting my C.to visit, mine D.visiting, my 17.Some bananas ______ in the bag. Some mutton ______ on the table.A.are; are B.is; is C.are; is D.is; are 18.One of the ________ was late for the game yesterday.A.plays B.player C.playing D.players 19.(2017·甘肃白银、武威·7)“It depends on my ________ decision.” the mother said and looked at her two sons.A.children B.children's C.child D.child's 20.Let’s wish the food festival .A.succeed B.success C.successful21.This is Bob Smith. His last name is________.A.Bob B.Smith C.Bob Smith22.________mothers work in the same hospital.A.Tim’s and Peter’s B.Tim’s and Peter C.Tim and Peter’s D.Tim and Peter 23.Mary, please get some ________for me.A.orange B.pear C.tomato24.There are some ________and ________ on the table.A.potatoes; tea B.chicken; sweets C.tomatos; porks D.tomatos; milk 25.The computer is _______________.A.Amy's and Lily's B.Amy and Lily C.Amy's and Lily D.Amy and Lily's 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:事实上,她没有很多玩具。
一、选择题1.—Kate, what do you have ____________ dinner?—I have some____________, And I like them very much.A./; chicken B.for; chicken C./; vegetables D.for; vegetables 2.Is it a picture_________ your school?A.of B.to C.and D.with 3.There are two________ near our school.A.shoe shops B.shoes shops C.shoe's shops D.shoes' shops 4.There is a______ shop and two_______ shops not far away from my school. A.sports; shoe B.sports; shoesC.sport; shoe D.sport; shoes5.—Do you know Shanghai is one of _______ in the world?—Yes, it’s bigger than _______ city in China.A.the biggest city; any B.the biggest cities; anyC.the biggest cities; any other D.the biggest cities; the other 6.There________some water in the bottle.A.is B.am C.are D.be7.Here_______some of the results. Most students think_______are cheaper than cars. A.is; the bike B.are; bikesC.are; the bike D.is; bikes8.Peter would like a bowl of ________noodles.A.tomato and egg B.tomato and eggsC.tomatoes and eggs D.tomatoes and egg9.—What is your _______, Lingling?—I really enjoy reading _______ stories at night.A.interests; interesting B.interests; interestC.interest; interesting D.interesting; interest10.The computer is _______________.A.Amy's and Lily's B.Amy and Lily C.Amy's and Lily D.Amy and Lily's 11._____________ mother usually cooks for ___________ at the weekend.A.Lily’s and Nick’s; them B.Lily and Nick’s; themC.Lily and Nick’s; their D.Lily and Nick; their12.Alan usually goes to Harbin in .He likes playing with snow.A.May B.July C.September D.November 13.My sister and I like eating two _______ and some _______ for dinner. They are really delicious.A.salad; eggs B.salads; eggs C.salad; eggs D.salads; egg 14.That is my ________ and my ________ are on it.A.desk; books B.desks; book C.desks; books D.desk, book 15.I share my room ______ a friend of _________.A.to, me B.with, mine C.with, me D.from, mine 16.She ______ her______every evening at home.A.does;homework B.does;homeworksC.do;homework D.do;homeworks17.—May I take your order,sir? —________.A.Chicken with vegetables and two bowls of ricesB.Chicken with vegetables and two bowls of riceC.Chickens with vegetable and two bowl of ricesD.Chickens with vegetables and two bowls of rices18.—What would you like for breakfast? —I'd like ________.A.tomato noodle B.tomato noodlesC.tomatoes noodle D.tomatoes noodles19.—Do you like apples?—Yes, I do. But my son likes _______.A.tomatos B.tomatoes C.tomato D.banana 20.As we know, China was the first country in the world________.A.make papers B.to make papers C.to make paper 21.________he_______big________?A.Does; has; foot B.Does; have; feet C.Do; have; foots 22.This zebra is an ______ animal. It lives in ______ now.A.Africa; Africa B.African; AfricaC.Africa; African D.African; African23.This is ________ bedroom. Jenny shares it ________ her twin sister.A.Jenny and Maria’s; of B.Jenny and Maria’s; with C.Jenny’s and Maria’s; about D.Jenny’s and Maria; with24.In fact, he didn’t explain the cause the accident us clearly.A.for; to B.of; to C.for; for D.of; for 25.—Could you please give me ____? —Certainly.A.some advices B.any advicesC.some advice D.advices【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——凯特,你晚饭吃了什么?——我吃了些蔬菜。
易错点01 名词01名词作定语(2021·重庆中考真题)There are many ______ teachers in this primary school.A.woman B.woman’s C.women D.women’s【答案】C【详解】句意:这所小学有许多女教师。
考查复合名词的复数。
many修饰名词复数,woman 作定语时,woman与被修饰的名词都要变复数,women teachers女教师,故选C。
这道题考查的是名词作定语,是道非常容易丢分的题目。
掌握不住作定语的名词的形式,学生就很容易做错这道题。
名词作定语时,通常用单数形式,但如果表达的是复数含义,则用复数形式。
1. 名词作定语一般用其单数形式。
a paper bag纸袋,a shoe shop鞋店,a football fan球迷2. 有些常以复数形式出现的名词作定语时用复数形式。
a clothes shop服装店,a glasses store眼镜店,a goods train货运列车3. 数词加名词构成的形容词(中间有连字符)作定语时,名词常使用单数形式。
a fiveyearold boy 一个三岁的男孩,a 500metrelong rope 一条五百米的绳子【温馨提示】man和woman表示性别,作定语修饰名词变复数时,与后面的可数名词都要变复数。
所有格作定语和名词直接作定语的区别:名词所有格作定语时,表示的是所有关系,即归谁所有。
Tom’s books 汤姆的书(汤姆和书之间是所属关系,即书是汤姆的)。
而名词直接作定语时,与被修饰的名词之间没有所属关系,如:shoe shop鞋店(鞋与商店之间没有所属关系)。
再如woman driver女司机,the women’s driver 这些女士的司机;girl friend女朋友,the girl’s friend这个女孩的朋友。
02 不可数名词具体数量的表达法(内蒙古呼和浩特)—What would you like to eat, honey?—____________.A.Chicken with vegetables and two bowls of ricesB.Chicken with vegetables and two bowls of riceC.Chickens with vegetables and two bowls of riceD.Chickens with vegetable and two bowls of rices【参考答案】B【试题解析】考查名词的用法。
一、选择题1.—Kate, what do you have ____________ dinner?—I have some____________, And I like them very much.A./; chicken B.for; chicken C./; vegetables D.for; vegetables 2.-Can I help you?-Yes. I'd like__________ rice.A.a small bar of B.a slice of C.a large bag of D.a piece of 3.— Do you know all the names in your class, Mr King?—No, only part of them.A.student B.students C.student’s D.students’4.—Do _________ like going to ___________?—I don’t know.A.woman teachers, clothes shops B.women teachers, clothes shops C.woman teachers, sport shops D.women teachers, vegetables shops5.---- _________ is it from Nanjing to Beijing?--- It’s less than three ___________ flight.A.How long, hour’s B.How far, hour’sC.How long, hours’D.How far, hours’6.With the ________ of society, our environment is becoming worse and worse. So we should do what we can ________ our environment.A.development; to protect B.developing; to protect C.development; protect D.develop; protect7.This is Mary and that is Kate.______ my______.A.She's; friend B.They're; friends C.They're; friend8.My mother often________when she was a young girl.A.keep diaries B.keep diary C.kept diaries D.kept diary 9.—What is your _______, Lingling?—I really enjoy reading _______ stories at night.A.interests; interesting B.interests; interestC.interest; interesting D.interesting; interest10.— How much are the __________?— Eight yuan a kilo.A.broccoli B.potatoes C.beef D.bread11.I am hungry. But there is little left. I have to go and buy some.A.sandwiches B.potatoes C.water D.bread12.________wild animals are disappearing because of the ________of their living areas. A.The number of; lost B.The number of; losing C.A number of; loseD.A number of; loss13.It's about ten __________ walk from here.A.minutes' B.minute's C.minutes D.minute of 14.That is my ________ and my ________ are on it.A.desk; books B.desks; book C.desks; books D.desk, book 15.— Is this room yours? —No, it's not__________.It's __________.A.mine; Lily's and Lucy's B.my; Lily and Lucy'sC.my; theirs D.mine; Sally's16.—The milk shake tastes good .How do you make it?—It's easy, just follow the_________.A.discussions B.instructions C.resolutions D.directions 17.—What do animals eat?—Some eat_______ and some eat_______.A.meat ,leafs B.meats, leafsC.meat ,leaves D.meats ,leaves18.I want to buy ________.A.a bread B.some breads C.two piece of bread D.two bags of bread 19.—Is that your schoolbag?—No, it isn’t. It’s _____.A.her. B.Bob’s C.Bob D.him 20.Animals are our ________, and we should be ________ to them.A.friend; friendly B.friends; friendly C.friendly; friends D.friendly; friend 21.As we know, China was the first country in the world________.A.make papers B.to make papers C.to make paper 22.—What're these_______English?—They are________.A.at; knifes B.in; knives C.in, knifes23.This is Bob Smith. His last name is________.A.Bob B.Smith C.Bob Smith24.He has over 20 years teaching ________. I bet he is quite________.A.experience; experience B.experience; experienced C.experienced; experience D.experienced; experienced25.In fact (事实上), she ________ ________ many ________.A.doesn’t has; toies B.don’t has; toies C.doesn’t have; toys D.don’t have; toys 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——凯特,你晚饭吃了什么?——我吃了些蔬菜。
一、选择题1.—Kate, what do you have ____________ dinner?—I have some____________, And I like them very much.A./; chicken B.for; chicken C./; vegetables D.for; vegetables 2.-Can I help you?-Yes. I'd like__________ rice.A.a small bar of B.a slice of C.a large bag of D.a piece of 3.People in western countries will get together to eat turkeys and celebrate harvest(丰收)on ________, just like our Mid-Autumn Day.A.Thanksgiving Day B.Christmas Day C.National Day4.—I hear your family have made up their ________ to India next month. Have a pleasant journey.—Thank you.A.mind travelling B.minds travellingC.mind to travel D.minds to travel5.—Do you know Shanghai is one of _______ in the world?—Yes, it’s bigger than _______ city in China.A.the biggest city; any B.the biggest cities; anyC.the biggest cities; any other D.the biggest cities; the other6.—Why do you get up so early?—Because my home is far from the science museum. It’s ________bus ride.A.fifty-minutes B.fifty minute’s C.fifty-minute’s D.fifty min utes’7.—What does your mother have for dinner?—A.Chickens and tomato B.Chicken and tomatoes.C.Chicken and tomato.8.Good food and_______help her_______better.A.exercise; study B.exercise; studiesC.exercises; studying D.exercises; to study9.Look! The Chinese national basketball team ________ a face-to-face interview with their fans in the hall. How excited the fans are!A.is having B.are having C.have D.has10.—It’s convenient(方便的) to travel from Suzhou to Shanghai by car?—Yes. It’s said that_________is enough.A.two hours drive B.two-hours driveC.two hour’s drive D.two hours’ drive11.— How much are the __________?— Eight yuan a kilo.A.broccoli B.potatoes C.beef D.bread12.—Do you think it is _______good advice?—Yes, it’s really _______useful suggestion.A.a; an B./; a C.a; a D./; an13.In fact (事实上), she ________ ________ many ________.A.doesn’t has; toies B.don’t has; toies C.doesn’t have; toys D.don’t have; toys 14.—How far is it from here to the hospital? —It’s about ride.A.fifteen minute’s B.fifteen minutesC.fifteen minutes’D.fifteen-minutes15.I share my room ______ a friend of _________.A.to, me B.with, mine C.with, me D.from, mine 16.Here__________.You can see me in it.A.are two photos of my family B.is my familyC.is a photo of my family D.are my family photos17.One of the ________ was late for the game yesterday.A.plays B.player C.playing D.players 18.—Is that your schoolbag?—No, it isn’t. It’s _____.A.her. B.Bob’s C.Bob D.him19.As we know, China was the first country in the world________.A.make papers B.to make papers C.to make paper 20.These aren’t.They’re my brother’s.A.pen;mine B.pens;mineC.pen;my D.pens;my21.Let’s wish the food festival .A.succeed B.success C.successful22.________mothers work in the same hospital.A.Tim’s and Peter’s B.Tim’s and Peter C.Tim and Peter’s D.Tim and Peter 23.When National Day comes, we have a ____ holiday.A.seven-day B.seven-days C.seven days 24.—How many________ doctors are there in your hospital?—________ them________ over one hundredA.woman; The number of; is B.women; The number of; is C.women; A number of; are25._______mother usually cooks for_______ at the weekend.A.Lily and Nick; their B.Lily's and Nick's; themC.Lily and Nick's; their D.Lily and Nick's; them【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——凯特,你晚饭吃了什么?——我吃了些蔬菜。
一、选择题1.One of the ________ was late for the game yesterday.A.plays B.player C.playing D.players2.________the________Mike’ s and Jack’s?A.Is, rooms B.Are, room C.Are, rooms D.Is, room3.I’m hungry. I want some _________.A.water B.bread C.toys D.homework 4.People in western countries will get together to eat turkeys and celebrate harvest(丰收)on ________, just like our Mid-Autumn Day.A.Thanksgiving Day B.Christmas Day C.National Day5.Those _________ plans for the holiday sound great. How about ________?A.girl’s ; yours B.girls’; youC.girls ; your D.girls’; yours6.—Kate, I will go to the Guangzhou Zoo next week, because I will have a ________ holiday —You mean you can have ________ off? Oh, that’s great!A.three-day; three days B.three- day; three d ays’C.three days’; three-day D.three days; three days7.—Tom likes soccer.What club can he join?—He can join the ______ club.A.sport B.musicC.sports D.swimming8.Look! The Chinese national basketball team ________ a face-to-face interview with their fans in the hall. How excited the fans are!A.is having B.are having C.have D.has9.The computer is _______________.A.Amy's and Lily's B.Amy and Lily C.Amy's and Lily D.Amy and Lily's 10.—Kate, what do you have ____________ dinner?—I have some____________, And I like them very much.A./; chicken B.for; chicken C./; vegetables D.for; vegetables 11.— How _______ is it from Xi'an to Dunhuang? — It's less than 3 _______ flight. A.long; hour's B.far; hour's C.long; hours' D.far, hours' 12.—Do you think it is _______good advice?—Yes, it’s really _______useful suggestion.A.a; an B./; a C.a; a D./; an13.I’m happy ________ a friend of ________.A.to visit, my B.visiting my C.to visit, mine D.visiting, my 14.—Whose desk is it? Is it the ________?—Yes. It is ________.A.twins'; Liz's and Lillie's B.twin's; Liz's and Lillie'sC.twins'; Liz and Lillie's D.twin's; Liz and Lillie's15.I want to buy ________.A.a bread B.some breads C.two piece of bread D.two bags of bread 16.—Is that your schoolbag?—No, it isn’t. It’s _____.A.her. B.Bob’s C.Bob D.him 17.Animals are our ________, and we should be ________ to them.A.friend; friendly B.friends; friendly C.friendly; friends D.friendly; friend 18.These aren’t.They’re my brother’s.A.pen;mine B.pens;mineC.pen;my D.pens;my19.A number of________ will take part in the sports meeting and the number of them________ over 300.A.students; are B.student; are C.students; is 20.Learning English in a classroom is important, but using English in real ________ will improve skills greatly.A.conditions B.situations C.events D.positions21.He has over 20 years teaching ________. I bet he is quite________.A.experience; experience B.experience; experienced C.experienced; experience D.experienced; experienced22.There are some ________and ________ on the table.A.potatoes; tea B.chicken; sweets C.tomatos; porks D.tomatos; milk 23.That is my ________ and my ________ are on it.A.desk; books B.desks; book C.desks; books D.desk, book 24.When National Day comes, we have a ____ holiday.A.seven-day B.seven-days C.seven days25.—What do animals eat?—Some eat_______ and some eat_______.A.meat ,leafs B.meats, leafsC.meat ,leaves D.meats ,leaves【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:昨天一位运动员比赛迟到了。
一、选择题1.There was no bus in that small town. We had a_______ walk to get to the museum.A.5 kilometers B.5 kilometer’s C.5-kilometer D.5-kilometers2.________wild animals are disappearing because of the ________of their living areas. A.The number of; lost B.The number of; losing C.A number of; loseD.A number of; loss3.—Let’s make a banana milk shake.—How many ________ do we need?A.bananas B.cup of milk C.honey4.People in western countries will get together to eat turkeys and celebrate harvest(丰收)on ________, just like our Mid-Autumn Day.A.Thanksgiving Day B.Christmas Day C.National Day5.This is Mary and that is Kate.______ my______.A.She's; friend B.They're; friends C.They're; friend 6.—What does your mother have for dinner?—A.Chickens and tomato B.Chicken and tomatoes.C.Chicken and tomato.7.—There are beautiful flowers everywhere to celebrate the National Day, and we have—________ holiday. That means we have seven days ________ for this public holiday.A.a seven-day; off B.a seven-days; awayC.seven-day; over D.a seven-days’; off8.Do you know the three ______ under the tree? Their mothers are all ______in our school. A.boy students; woman teachers B.boy students; women teachersC.boys students; women teachers D.boys students; woman teachers 9.—What is your _______, Lingling?—I really enjoy reading _______ stories at night.A.interests; interesting B.interests; interestC.interest; interesting D.interesting; interest10.—It’s convenient(方便的) to travel from Suzhou to Shanghai by car?—Yes. It’s said that_________is enough.A.two hours drive B.two-hours driveC.two hour’s drive D.two hours’ drive11.I am hungry. But there is little left. I have to go and buy some.A.sandwiches B.potatoes C.water D.bread12.—Do you think it is _______good advice?—Yes, it’s really _______useful suggestion.A.a; an B./; a C.a; a D./; an13.— How _______ is it from Xi'an to Dunhuang? — It's less than 3 _______ flight.A.long; hour's B.far; hour's C.long; hours' D.far, hours' 14.—________ shows are getting more and more popular.—That's true. And many people are truly________.A.Talent; talent B.Talent; talented C.Talented; talented D.Talented; talent 15.She ______ her______every evening at home.A.does;homework B.does;homeworksC.do;homework D.do;homeworks16.Some bananas ______ in the bag. Some mutton ______ on the table.A.are; are B.is; is C.are; is D.is; are17.I want to buy ________.A.a bread B.some breads C.two piece of bread D.two bags of bread 18.(2017·甘肃白银、武威·7)“It depends on my ________ decision.” the mother said and looked at her two sons.A.children B.children's C.child D.child's19.As we know, China was the first country in the world________.A.make papers B.to make papers C.to make paper 20.These aren’t.They’re my brother’s.A.pen;mine B.pens;mineC.pen;my D.pens;my21.This is ________ bedroom. Jenny shares it ________ her twin sister.A.Jenny and Maria’s; of B.Jenny and Maria’s; withC.Jenny’s and Maria’s; about D.Jenny’s and Maria; with22.In fact, he didn’t explain t he cause the accident us clearly.A.for; to B.of; to C.for; for D.of; for 23.—How many________ doctors are there in your hospital?—________ them________ over one hundredA.woman; The number of; is B.women; The number of; is C.women; A number of; are24.—Whose desk is it? Is it the ________?—Yes. It is ________.A.twins'; Liz's and Lillie's B.twin's; Liz's and Lillie'sC.twins'; Liz and Lillie's D.twin's; Liz and Lillie's25.—Kate, what do you have ____________ dinner?—I have some____________, And I like them very much.A./; chicken B.for; chicken C./; vegetables D.for; vegetables 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:那个小镇上没有公共汽车。
一、选择题1.________ your reading speed, or you can’t finish the English reading materials in ________ limited time.A.Increase; 100 minutes’B.To increase; a 100-minute C.Increasing; 100-minutes’2.-Can I help you?-Yes. I'd like__________ rice.A.a small bar of B.a slice of C.a large bag of D.a piece of3.Is it a picture_________ your school?A.of B.to C.and D.with4.There are two________ near our school.A.shoe shops B.shoes shops C.shoe's shops D.shoes' shops 5.—I hear your family have made up their ________ to India next month. Have a pleasant journey.—Thank you.A.mind travelling B.minds travellingC.mind to travel D.minds to travel6.—Do you know Shanghai is one of _______ in the world?—Yes, it’s bigger than _______ city in China.A.the biggest city; any B.the biggest cities; anyC.the biggest cities; any other D.the biggest cities; the other7.There________some water in the bottle.A.is B.am C.are D.be8.Peter would like a bowl of ________noodles.A.tomato and egg B.tomato and eggsC.tomatoes and eggs D.tomatoes and egg9.— How much are the __________?— Eight yuan a kilo.A.broccoli B.potatoes C.beef D.bread10.The computer is _______________.A.Amy's and Lily's B.Amy and Lily C.Amy's and Lily D.Amy and Lily's 11._____________ mother usually cooks for ___________ at the weekend.A.Lily’s and Nick’s; them B.Lily and Nick’s; themC.Lily and Nick’s; their D.Lily and Nick; their12.________wild animals are disappearing because of the ________of their living areas. A.The number of; lost B.The number of; losing C.A number of; loseD.A number of; loss13.There was no bus in that small town. We had a_______ walk to get to the museum.A.5 kilometers B.5 kilometer’s C.5-kilometer D.5-kilometers14.—Whose desk is it? Is it the ________?—Yes. It is ________.A.twins'; Liz's and Lillie's B.twin's; Liz's and Lillie'sC.twins'; Liz and Lillie's D.twin's; Liz and Lillie's15.—The milk shake tastes good .How do you make it?—It's easy, just follow the_________.A.discussions B.instructions C.resolutions D.directions 16.—What do animals eat?—Some eat_______ and some eat_______.A.meat ,leafs B.meats, leafsC.meat ,leaves D.meats ,leaves17.Some bananas ______ in the bag. Some mutton ______ on the table.A.are; are B.is; is C.are; is D.is; are 18.(2017·甘肃白银、武威·7)“It depends on my ________ decision.” the mother said and looked at her two sons.A.children B.children's C.child D.child's 19.As we know, China was the first country in the world________.A.make papers B.to make papers C.to make paper 20.This is Bob Smith. His last name is________.A.Bob B.Smith C.Bob Smith21.________mothers work in the same hospital.A.Tim’s and Peter’s B.Tim’s and Peter C.Tim and Peter’s D.Tim and Peter 22.He has over 20 years teaching ________. I bet he is quite________. A.experience; experience B.experience; experienced C.experienced; experience D.experienced; experienced 23.Mary, please get some ________for me.A.orange B.pear C.tomato 24.—These days, more and more kids have problems with their sight.— They should do eye________and take________every day.A.exercises; exercises B.exercises, exerciseC.exercise. exercises D.exercise, exercise25.Here__________.You can see me in it.A.are two photos of my family B.is my familyC.is a photo of my family D.are my family photos【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:提高你的阅读速度,否则你不能在100分钟的有限时间内完成英语阅读材料。
考查“祈使句+and/or+陈述句”结构和名词所有格。
Increase动词原形;To increase动词不定式;Increasing现在分词。
分析第一处可知,此处构成“祈使句+and/or+陈述句”结构,所以使用动词原形。
100 minutes’ 100分钟的,名词复数的所有格;a 100-minute一个100分钟的;100-minutes’错误的表达方式。
分析第二处可知,此处用于句中作定语修饰其后的名词time,又因为time不可数,其前不能用不定冠词修饰。
故选A。
2.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——你想买点什么?——是的,我想要一大袋大米。
A. a small bar of.. 一小块……;B. a slice of一片……;C. a large bag of…一大袋……;D. a piece of…表示一片……。
rice是大米,这里表示一大袋大米用a large bag of rice来表示。
根据题意,故选C。
3.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:它是你学校的一张照片吗?本题考查介词。
of……的;to向;and而且;with和……一起。
a picture of一张……的照片,此处在询问这是不是一张关于你学校的照片,故选A。
4.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:在我们学校附近有两家鞋店。
考查名词作定语。
shoe鞋;shop商店,shoe名词直接修饰shop,构成复合名词“鞋店”,其复数形式直接在shop后加s,由所给空前面的two可知,应该用复数,故选A。
【点睛】名词作定语的短语变复数时,一般只变化中心词。
例如shoe shop鞋店,复数形式是shoeshops。
但当 man和woman作定语修饰名词时,变复数时,需要两个名词都变复数。
例如man doctor男医生,复数形式是men doctors;woman cook女厨师,复数形式是women cooks。
5.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——我听说你的家人已经下决心下周去印度了。
祝你们旅途愉快。
——谢谢。
考查动词短语及名词复数。
make up one’s mind to do sth下决心做某事,故排除A、B;根据“your family”是复数名词,所以“their”意为“他们的”,mind要用复数。
故选D。
【点睛】这道题考查了两个知识点:1. make up one’s mind to do sth下决心做某事。