中考复习动词专项练习题

专题01 动词（系动词 &助动词）（专项训练）【基础过关|直击中考】系动词一、单项选择1．No news ________ good news.A．has B．were C．is D．are【答案】C【解析】句意：没有消息就是好消息。

考查时态和主谓一致。

has有；were是，be动词are的过去式；is是，be动词单数形式；are是，be动词复数形式。

这里表示“是”，是一般现在时，故排除A和B，且主语news是不可数名词，be动词用is。

故选C。

2．Playing puter games too often ________ bad for us.A．is B．am C．are D．be【答案】A【解析】句意：经常玩电脑游戏对我们有害。

考查be动词。

is是，用于主语为单数；am是，用于主语是第一人称I；are是，用于主语为复数或第二人称you；be是，原形。

根据“Playing puter games too often”可知，是动名词短语作主语，be动词用单数is。

故选A。

3．My friend _______ cool and he _______ a round face and a big nose.A．has; is B．is; has C．has; has D．is; is【答案】B【解析】句意：我的朋友很酷，他有一张圆脸和一个大鼻子。

考查动词辨析。

has有；is是。

根据“cool”可知空格后是形容词，故空格一处用系动词is；根据“he...a round face and a big nose”可知是有一张圆脸和一个大鼻子，空格二处填has。

故选B。

4．The vegetable soup ________ good. Can I have more?A．tastes B．sounds C．looks【答案】A【解析】句意：蔬菜汤尝起来很美味。

我能再吃点吗？考查动词辨析。

tastes尝起来；sounds听起来；looks看起来。

动词短语辨析01单项选择1.(2024新疆)7．—I don't know how to ________ the old clothes.— You can give them away to the charity.A．hand in B．deal with C．take up D．clean up2.(2024贵州铜仁)33.一Fangfang, shall we go to see a film on Saturday?一Sorry. I'll have to_______my younger brother because my mother is out.A. look atB. look forC. look upD. look after3.(2024贵州铜仁)34.一Maria, what do you think of Mount Fanjing?- Very cool. I_______ there once. I'd like to go there again.A. has beenB. have beenC. have goneD. has gone4.(2024山东滨州)10．—Tom, it smells so terrible here.— Sorry, mum. I will ________my socks and wash them right away.A．put off B．take off C．turn off D．cut off5.(2024四川甘孜州)9．We have to ________ the sports meeting for the bad weather. A．put on B．put up C．put off6.(2024四川自贡)6．—We should form the good habit of saving food now?—I agree, so I always _______ the food I order.A．eat up B．give up C．turn up7.(2024四川广元)8．The song Dream It Possible often reminds me that we should always try our best and never ______catching our dreams.A．give up B．take up C．put up8.(2024黑龙江哈尔滨)9．—Who do you admire most, Yang Ming?—Zhong Nanshan. Not only I but also my classmates ________ him.A．look forward to B．look up to C．are up to9.(2024四川凉山)6．A lot of schools across China ________ starting classes because of COVID-19.A．put up B．put off C．put on D．put away10.(2024黑龙江牡丹江)9．—Why are you late for dinner, Jim?—At first I wanted to take a taxi, but I _______ walking here because of the heavy traffic.A．ended up B．took up C．gave up11.(2024黑龙江大庆)6．It's a good habit to ________ the lights before leaving the classroom.A．go on B．go off C．turn on D．turn off12.(2024黑龙江龙东地区（农垦）)9．—Kate, don't forget to _____ the light when you leave the room.—OK, mom.A．cut off B．put off C．turn off13.(2024黑龙江龙东地区（农垦）)18．I ______ Ding Talk ______ Tencent Meeting, What about you?A．prefer；to B．would rather；than C．like；than14.(2024贵州安顺)11．Drugs are harmful to people's physical and mental health. We teenagers must ________ them.A．take care of B．keep away from C．get used to15.(2024安徽)10．We are supposed to smart phones and take more exercise instead.A．take up B．put away C．look into D．give out16.(2024黑龙江绥化市)22．The coat looks very nice. Can I ______?A．try it on B．try on it C．try them on17.(2024湖北鄂州)9．The Tokyo Olympics will be ______ because of the disease around the world.A．put up B．put off C．put on D．put away18.(2024湖北武汉)14．—You have plenty of homework, don’t you?—Yeah, it________ the little time I have outside of school.A．makes up B．takes up C．turns down D．breaks down19.(2024湖南岳阳)6．The school________ the sports meeting because of the bad weather.A．put off B．put up C．put on20.(2024江苏连云港)10．The Chinese language has become a bridge to________ China_______ the rest of the world.A．connect.. to B．translate.. into C．compare with D．separate…from21.(2024江苏南京)11．—Which bicycle should I choose, sir?—It ________ what you want to use it for.A．takes on B．carries on C．puts on D．depends on22.(2024江苏苏州)7．—Tony, come over. What do the letters “KIT” mean in the text message?—Don’t you know that, Amy? They _______ “keep in touch”.A．search for B．ask for C．go for D．stand for23.(2024辽宁丹东)10．—You seem tired. What's wrong?—I ________ to study for my English test last night.A．picked up B．woke up C．cheered up D．stayed up24.(2024辽宁丹东)16．It's rather cold here. You'd better ________ your coat. A．put away B．not put on C．not take off D．take off25.(2024辽宁锦州)2．—Bob, you have to finish your school project today. —Don’t worry, mum. I won’t ________ today’s work till tomorrow.A．put off B．take off C．give up D．set up26.(2024辽宁营口)12．—Tony's room is tidy, isn't it?—Yes. Because he always _______ his toys after playing with them.A．moves away B．puts away C．sweeps away D．gives away27.(2024河北)8．Some volunteers are going to the central park. Let's join them.A．put up B．clean up C．look up D．give up28.(2024山西)7．This year marks Earth Day's 50th birthday. It was created to remind people to ________ the earth — the home to all the living things. A．talk about B．care about C．hear about29.(2024山东菏泽)6．If buildings fall down with people inside,the snake robots can help________people under the buildings.A．take up B．look for C．cut up30.(2024山东青岛)4．Please remember to ________ the electricity and water before you leave the laboratory.A．take off B．shut off C．go off D．put off31.(2024山东青岛)6．Teachers expect all their students ________ progress day by day.A．to make B．make C．to take D．take32.(2024四川乐山)13．—Why don't you_________ smoking? It's very harmful. —I tried many times, but it's really hard.A．give up B．ring up C．put up33.(2024四川达州)4．—Mrs. Smith, I have some _______ sleeping. Would you mind _______ the music a bit, please?— OK, of course not.A．troubles；turning upB．trouble；turning downC．problem；to turn downD．problems；turning off34.(2024海南)14．Joey and Marina have lived a happy life since they _________. A．got hurt B．got lost C．got married35.(2024云南)9．Don’t ________ our hopes. As long as we pull together, we’ll make it.A．give up B．give out C．give back D．give away36.(2024吉林)11．We mustn’t_________ the bus until it stops.A．get off B．put off C．turn off37.(2024湖北黄冈)4．—It is very cold outside, dear. You haveto your warm jacket.—OK. I will, Mom.A．put on B．put off C．take off D．take up38.(2024湖北咸宁)7．—Michael, could you please help me ________ this math problem?—OK. Let me have a try.A．look up B．look after C．work out D．put away39.(2024湖北孝感)9．All children are ______ the day when they can go back to school.A．looking up B．taking care of C．taking out D．looking forward to40.(2024湖北宜昌)7．—Mum, I won the first prize in the speech competition! —Wonderful! As long as you _______ yourself and keep trying, you will succeed. A．dress up B．believe in C．pick up D．leave out41.(2024甘肃天水)38．—Shall we go to the airport to _______ your sister? —No. She will come here by taxi.A．give up B．pick up C．look after D．come across42.(2024江苏盐城)12．These activities at bedtime can get kids excited and make it hard for them to and sleep.A．come down B．break down C．calm down D．sit down43.(2024广东深圳)6．—Sam, could you tell me something about Earth Hour? —Sure. People usually turn off lights and keep them off for an hour. A．switch off B．take off C．get off44.(2024广东深圳)9．—Do you mind ________ the opening time of Shenzhen Library? —No problem! I'll check it on its website right now.A．looking after B．looking up C．looking like45.(2024广东深圳)11．—Whenever I nod to Jenny, she________ my greeting witha big smile.—She is always so cheerful.A．replies to B．points to C．laughs at46.(2024广西北部湾)7．—Andy, please ________the book on the floor.—No problem.A．pick up B．take off C．put on D．set up47.(2024广西贵港)9．—Could you help me ______ the opening time on the Website? —OK. I’ll do it at once.A．look back B．look up C．look after D．look like48.(2024广西贵港)10．—Tom, do you often clean your room by yourself? —Yes. I don't like to________ my parents too much. I am not a child any longer. A．depend on B．work on C．get on D．turn on49.(2024内蒙古包头)7．He's already playing in a band, and he only ______ playing the guitar a year ago!A．took up B．set up C．put up D．gave up50.(2024云南昆明)10．It's reported that the 2024 Tokyo Olympic Games have been ________until July 23,2024.A．put up B．put down C．put on D．put off51.(2024湖北襄阳)10．—Have you ever seen the 3D film?—Yes. It can make you _________ being in the real situation.A．grow up B．look over C．show up D．feel like52.(2024湖北襄阳)12．—To the students, what should the teacher ______ at school? —Of course the ways they study, I think.A．give up B．part with C．care about D．clear out53.(2024湖北天门等)4．—Linda ________ her mother.—Yeah. Both of them have curly hair and blue eyes.A．looks like B．looks at C．looks after D．looks for54.(2024湖北黄石)10．—Angela, I want to make Russian soup .Would you please tell me how?—I’m glad to. First, you need to________the vegetables and beef.A．cut up B．cut down C．cut off D．cut out55.(2024湖北十堰)11．—I can't hear clearly. Please ______ the radio a little. —Just one minute. I'll do it right away.A．turn on B．turn off C．turn up D．turn down56.(2024江苏泰州)12．Sandy seldom goes out at weekends because reading ________ most of her free time.A．takes up B．takes on C．takes off D．takes out57.(2024江苏扬州)12．No matter how far you have gone down the wrong road, ________. A．turn back B．turn off C．turn out D．turn over58.(2024江苏徐州)1．Look at the picture on the right. What is the woman probably saying?A．Come in please.B．Turn round please.C．Stand up please.D．Hold on please.59.(2024江苏徐州)4．We can________the TV. Nobody is watching it.A．turn off B．turn on C．turn up D．turn down60.(2024江苏淮安)6．My brother often _________ his spare time to help me with my spoken English.A．puts up B．gives up C．opens up D．tidies up61.(2024江苏南通)12．— Hello! This is Kevin speaking. May I speak to Mr. Cao? —Please _________. I’ll put you through.A．come on B．move on C．hold on D．try on62.(2024四川泸州)5．—How was your trip in the mountains last weekend? —Fantastic. We even a tent by the lake and lay in it. A．put on B．put offC．put down D．put up63.(2024贵州黔南州)12．Would you please _______ the light? It's very dark now. A．turn to B．turn on C．turn off D．turn around64.(2024黑龙江龙东地区)18．—Dr. Zhong Nanshan preferred _______to Wuhan rather than _______at home safely.—What a great doctor!A．to go; to stay B．go; to stay C．to go; stay65.(2024山东日照)9．The 32nd Olympic Games have been _______ to 2024 because of the outbreak of COVID-19.A．put away B．put out C．put off D．put up66.(2024山东东营)19．By the end of 2025, garbage-sorting systems （垃圾分类系统） will be _______ in Dongying.A．set up B．given up C．shut off D．brought out67.(2024山东临沂)24. We have to _______the school trip because of the bad weather.A. put offB. get offC. turn off68.(2024辽宁沈阳)7．Please _______ the rubbish and put it into the proper rubbish bin.A．look up B．get up C．grow up D．pick up69.(2024辽宁铁岭葫芦岛)10．Our government _______ to solve them quickly when we had difficulties at the beginning of this year.A．took action B．took off C．took in D．took place70.(2024江苏常州)9．A great deal of my time is_______ with practicing playing the guitar.A．taken up B．made up C．put up D．set up71.(2024辽宁大连)19．It’s too noisy here. Please ask him to ____the radio a little.A．turn down B．fall down C．shut down D．come down72.(2024江苏宿迁)10．—Dad，would you please____a brighter light in my bedroom？—Certainly．A．put in B．hand out C．hand in D．put out73.(2024山东莱芜)9．—It’s too hot today.—Yes. Why don’t you your jacket?A．put on B．put upC．take off D．take after74.(2024湖北荆州)8．— What is it that smells so terrible, Ted?—I’m sorry I will _______ my socks and put them in the washer.A．take off B．give out C．put up D．keep away75.(2024内蒙古呼和浩特)8．My mother_______ reading books at home_______ invited to dinners at times.A．preferred; to being B．preferred to; rather thanC．preferred; than being D．preferred; to be76.(2024内蒙古呼和浩特)9．In this company a large number of people, _______ my parents, _______over 1000 yuan to help Wuhan.A．includes; gave inB．include; gave outC．including; gave upD．including; gave away77.(2024天津)5．Lang Ping is a symbol of courage and success, and we _____ her. A．come from B．stand forC．take pride in D．get ready for78.(2024广西玉林)3．—Eric, can you come back to my birthday dinner on July 7th as usual?—Sorry, I can't. The gaokao of this year is_______ until that day because of the COVID-19.A．put up B．put off C．put on D．put down79.(2024吉林长春)22．Students often _______ their best wishes on the blackboard before graduation.A．cut down B．pull down C．write down D．die down80.(2024湖南株洲)10．Please ________the computer, Lily. It's time for you to go to bed.A．turn off B．turn up C．turn on81.(2024西藏)21．I’m afraid his radio is too noisy. Will you please tell him to ______ a little?A．turn it down B．turn it up C．turn it on D．turn it off82.(2024山东济南)22．You don't need to ______every new word in the dictionary while reading English novels.A．look up B．look for C．look through D．look after参考答案：1.【答案】B【解析】句意：——我不知道如何处理这些旧衣服。

中考英语专项复习《动词辨析》100题1．（2023·辽宁锦州·统考中考真题）—When? Monday? I’m afraid Monday ________ be a problem for me. —But why? I know you are free on Monday.A．need B．needn’t C．might not D．might2．（2023·湖北恩施·中考真题）The scarf ________ soft. I like it very much.A．tastes B．feels C．sounds3．（2023·湖北恩施·中考真题）We ________ look both ways when crossing the street.A．may B．could C．must4．（2023·北京·统考中考真题）—Must I stay here and wait for you?—No, you ________. You can go home now.A．needn’t B．can’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t5．（2023·辽宁抚顺·统考中考真题）Linda likes to ________ pens and she has had all kinds of pens so far.A．collect B．throw C．lose D．give6．（2023·辽宁抚顺·统考中考真题）The lovely boy ________ ride the bike at the age of six.A．must B．could C．need D．should7．（2023·江苏无锡·统考中考真题）—Let’s go and get something to eat. What do you ________?—How about fish and chips?A．suggest B．imagine C．suppose D．insist8．（2023·天津·统考中考真题）To keep healthy, Daming’s grandparents ________ in a park every day.A．exercise B．cough C．sleep D．wait9．（2023·天津·统考中考真题）—Would you like to visit Tianjin University tomorrow?—Sorry, I’m afraid I ________. I’ll work as a volunteer in my community.A．can B．can’t C．must D．mustn’t10．（2023·辽宁沈阳·统考中考真题）When autumn comes, leaves start to ________ from the trees.A．grow B．fall C．appear D．come11．（2023·江西·统考中考真题）—Hello! Can I speak to Jenny, please?—Sorry, she isn’t in. Can I ________ a message?A．take B．read C．check D．receive12．（2023·甘肃天水·统考中考真题）That was the best meal I’ve ________.A．ever been to B．ever chatted with C．ever read D．eaten in a long time 13．（2023·山东滨州·统考中考真题）—Our parents often ________ us not to talk with strangers on the Internet.—That’s true. As teenagers, we should learn to protect ourselves.A．warn B．invite C．control D．promise14．（2023·湖北武汉·统考中考真题）— Sally ________ into the role of our group leader.— Really? I’m expecting fresh air and new ideas from her.A．ran B．broke C．stepped D．looked15．（2023·湖南怀化·统考中考真题）—______ I join the volunteer program on weekends?—Of course you can.A．Can B．Must C．Should16．（2023·江苏扬州·统考中考真题）We don’t ________ much from the kids because they can’t understand the value of this work.A．express B．excuse C．expect D．explain17．（2023·湖北武汉·统考中考真题）— The hair product is being ________ at present.— You mean if it’s up to the standard, it will be put on the market soon.A．used B．tested C．shown D．sold18．（2023·江苏泰州·中考真题）Zhang Hua, our monitor, is organized and thoughtful enough to ________ time well.A．reduce B．manage C．control D．influence19．（2023·辽宁·统考中考真题）—Will Mr. Li come to the party?—Yes. He ________ my invitation happily.A．reached B．accepted C．achieved D．expressed20．（2023·黑龙江牡丹江·统考中考真题）—Your skirt ________ so special.—Oh yes, it’s very popular these days. It’s a horse-face skirt.A．looks B．smells C．tastes21．（2023·辽宁营口·中考真题）You ________ require others to solve the problem like you. Everyone has his own way.A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．may not D．wouldn’t22．（2023·辽宁营口·中考真题）Because of pollution, this lake is now too harmful to ________ fish.A．suppose B．transport C．suggest D．support23．（2023·湖北鄂州·统考中考真题）—How do you usually go to Wuhan from here?—By high-speed train. It ________ me only 20 minutes to get there.A．spends B．pays C．costs D．takes24．（2023·黑龙江·统考中考真题）—Dad, must I finish my task today?—No, you________ . You may do it tomorrow.A．needn’t B．mustn’t C．can’t25．（2023·湖北荆州·统考中考真题）—Hangzhou will hold the 19th Asian Games from September 23 to October 8, 2023.—Right. Players will _______ in forty sports, such as swimming, table tennis and volleyball.A．compete B．believe C．imagine D．advise26．（2023·四川乐山·统考中考真题）—How does the apple juice ________?—Good. I’d like to have another glass.A．taste B．smell C．look27．（2023·江苏连云港·统考中考真题）This kind of SmartWatch ________ Mr Li’s daily needs. He wears it all the time.A．satisfies B．hides C．carries D．brings28．（2023·福建·统考中考真题）He is so honest a man that we all ________ him.A．teach B．trust C．refuse29．（2023·福建·统考中考真题）— It’s such a long way!— Don’t worry. You ________ share a ride with me.A．must B．can C．should30．（2023·湖南郴州·统考中考真题）—________ people wear helmets (头盔) when riding electric bicycles?—Yes. It’s a new traffic rule.A．Can B．Must C．May31．（2023·四川成都·统考中考真题）Your answer ________ be right, but I’m going to check to make sure.A．can’t B．might C．must32．（2023·四川自贡·统考中考真题）— Could I _______ the book for two more days?— Sorry, you can’t. You must follow our rules.A．borrow B．lend C．keep33．（2023·四川自贡·统考中考真题）— Would you like to eat some fried chicken?— No, thanks. I think it ________ delicious but is unhealthy.A．sounds B．feels C．tastes34．（2022·甘肃甘南·统考中考真题）—Is that Jack over there?—It ________ be him. He is having a piano lesson now.A．can’t B．might not C．must35．（2016·内蒙古呼和浩特·中考真题）—Did you watch the football game yesterday?—Yes, I did. John was really a dark horse. Nobody ________ him to go so far.A．wanted B．encouraged C．expected D．hoped36．（2022·青海·统考中考真题）If you make a promise, you must ________ it.A．break B．have C．keep37．（2022·青海·统考中考真题）When you are enjoying yourself on the beach, wear a pair of sunglasses to________ your eyes.A．keep B．protect C．treat38．（2022·山东东营·统考中考真题）—Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu have safely come back from space.—Great! All Chinese _________ them.A．hear from B．look after C．get on with D．take pride in39．（2022·山东东营·统考中考真题）Wechat (微信) is widely used in our daily life, but we’d better not ________ requests from strangers.A．avoid B．delete C．accept D．refuse40．（2022·内蒙古呼和浩特·中考真题）—Mum, why do we have to wait at the crossing for such a long time?—For our safety, we ________ be too careful.A．mustn’t B．can’t C．shouldn’t D．needn’t41．（2022·四川巴中·统考中考真题）—Selina, I want to learn something about the Winter Olympic Games in Beijing.—Frank ________ know it, because he cares best about it.A．has to B．must C．can’t D．might42．（2022·湖北襄阳·统考中考真题）—Let’s _________ these two leaves! Can you tell the differences?—Their shapes look the same, but their sizes are a little different.A．compare B．compete C．cancel D．control43．（2022·湖北黄石·统考中考真题）—Don’t always ________ yourself with others, or you may have much stress.—I can’t agree more.A．communicate B．connect C．consider D．compare44．（2022·湖北襄阳·统考中考真题）—Primary school students will have the cooking course.—That _________ great. Cooking is a necessary life skill.A．looks B．tastes C．smells D．sounds45．（2022·辽宁鞍山·统考中考真题）—Whose skirt is this?—It ________ be Jane’s. She is the only girl in the team.A．must B．can’t C．may D．mustn’t46．（2022·江苏南通·统考中考真题）In the library you ________ draw or write in the books, or you will be fined.A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．wouldn’t D．couldn’t47．（2022·江苏南通·统考中考真题）Peter, our monitor, is creative and energetic enough to ________ the task successfully.A．complete B．collect C．control D．consider48．（2022·吉林长春·统考中考真题）The girl is really clever. She ________ speak two foreign languages.A．can B．mustn’t C．can’t D．need49．（2022·辽宁抚顺·统考中考真题）— On my way to the supermarket, I saw Jimmy hanging out with someone.— It ________ be him. He has gone to Shanghai.A．can’t B．mustn’t C．might D．could50．（2022·辽宁丹东·统考中考真题）Eric tried to _______ why he was late for work, but his manager didn’t believe him.A．warn B．explain C．imagine D．mean51．（2022·辽宁大连·统考中考真题）—Wilson, ________ you help me carry the box upstairs?—Sure, no problem.A．could B．need C．should D．might52．（2022·湖南湘西·统考中考真题）—Sir, you ________ cross the road when the light is red. You know, building a civilized city（创建文明城市）is our duty.—Sorry, I won’t.A．needn’t B．must C．can’t53．（2022·广西梧州·统考中考真题）—Is everything ready for the party?—Oh! I forgot to ________ some delicious apple pies made by my mum.A．bring B．buy C．give D．order54．（2023·福建龙岩·统考一模）—We can’t finish the work by ourselves.—Don’t worry. Peter ________ to help us.A．promised B．refused C．forgot55．（2023·安徽合肥·统考二模）—Did you watch the football match in our school yesterday?—Yes, it was fantastic! Class 2 ________ Class 1 in the end.A．touched B．controlled C．left D．beat56．（2023·安徽黄山·统考一模）—More and more people _________ activities about traditional culture now.—That’s true. And most of them are young people.A．follow B．attend C．cause D．allow57．（2023·海南省直辖县级单位·统考一模）—May I ________ your dictionary, Jack?—Sure, but you can’t ________ it to others.A．lend; borrow B．lend; lend C．borrow; lend58．（2023·四川成都·统考二模）—Madam, the daily English handbook prepared for the Universiade (大运会) is so useful. ________ I take one away?—Sorry, sir. You can just read it here.A．Can B．Must C．Should59．（2023·黑龙江绥化·校考三模）He ________ to his parents that he worked hard. But in fact, he just ________ on the sofa all day.A．lied; lay B．laid; lied C．lied; laid60．（2023·福建三明·统考一模）—Why did your grandmother leave London, Linda?—Because she ________ the wet weather there.A．enjoyed B．hated C．missed61．（2023·福建三明·统考一模）—I have trouble ________ English, Mr. Lee.—Why not go to the English Corner and try to talk with others?A．speaking B．reading C．writing62．（2023·安徽滁州·统考二模）—How is your school life?—Pretty good! In 2021, our school began to ________ all kinds of after-school services for students.A．offer B．invent C．provide D．encourage63．（2023·安徽阜阳·统考二模）—Hi, Lucy. Why are you so sad?—My parents _________ me to win this math competition but I failed.A．promised B．expected C．ordered D．cheered64．（2023·安徽阜阳·统考二模）—We _________ work hard as a team, or we will fail for a second time.—Yes. Just as the saying goes, “One finger can’t lift a small stone.”A．can B．can’t C．must D．mustn’t65．（2023·安徽合肥·合肥寿春中学校考一模）—The magician put a little rabbit into the box, but it ________ when she opened the box.—Wow! How amazing!A．discovered B．disliked C．disappeared D．discussed66．（2023·黑龙江鸡西·统考一模）Great changes have ________ in the school. It is no longer what it used to be 20 years ago.A．come about B．occurred C．taken place67．（2023·福建三明·统考二模）The “Tiangong Class”, held by Chinese astronauts can ________ young people’s interest in science.A．increase B．disturb C．receive68．（2023·安徽亳州·统考一模）We can’t ________ to just sail through without doing any work.A．want B．expect C．manage D．plan69．（2023·安徽安庆·统考一模）—Our teachers always encourage us to work hard to ________ our dreams. —That’s because they wish us to get better and better.A．realize B．control C．promise D．expect70．（2023·安徽合肥·统考二模）To help people have better lives, scientists are trying to ________high-technology products.A．develop B．search C．discover D．recycle71．（2023·安徽六安·统考一模）—Does the color red stand for good things in Chinese culture?—Yes. But writing one’s name in red is not good, and we usually ________ it.A．break B．accept C．provide D．avoid72．（2023·安徽滁州·统考一模）We should face the problem bravely if we can’t ________ it.A．waste B．avoid C．break D．grow73．（2023·福建莆田·统考二模）—Schools in China have ________ labor courses in recent 2 years.—It aims to help teenagers learn more life skills.A．taken B．learnt C．offered74．（2023·吉林长春·统考一模）—Listen! Is that Judy playing the violin in the room?—No. It ________ be Judy, she has gone to Berlin.A．may not B．needn’t C．can’t D．mustn’t75．（2023·吉林延边·校联考一模）Welcome to our Food Festival. You can _______ hundreds of food here.A．tell B．sound C．taste76．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考一模）—Grandma, _______ you like me to help you carry the big box?—No, thanks. It is empty, so it’s not heavy at all.A．do B．will C．would77．（2023·福建福州·统考二模）—We all know learning ________ time and effort.—Yes, there is no royal road to learning.A．reviews B．receives C．requires78．（2023·福建福州·统考二模）—Gina, ________ you show me how to make fried rice?—Sure.A．should B．must C．can79．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考二模）—This morning I went to school in such a hurry that I ________ the key to the classroom at home.—I’m sorry to hear that.A．forgot B．left C．lost80．（2023·吉林长春·统考一模）— ________ you give me a hand? I can’t move the box by myself.— No problem.A．Could B．Must C．Need D．Should81．（2023·吉林长春·统考一模）The coffee ________ really good. I’d like another cup.A．touches B．looks C．tastes D．feels82．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考一模）—The number of some kinds of sharks has ________ by over 90 percent in the last 20 to 30 years.—Sure. If the number goes on dropping, it will bring danger to all ocean life.A．fallen B．raised C．risen83．（2023·安徽黄山·统考一模）—Hurry up, Jeff! Let’s cross the road as fast as possible.—No, you ________. Don’t you see the light is still red?A．couldn’t B．wouldn’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t84．（2023·吉林长春·统考一模）The person under 16 years old shouldn’t _________ to go to the Internet bar.A．allow B．be allowed C．stop D．be stopped85．（2023·福建厦门·统考一模）— Do you know how the Chinese ________ each other for the first time? — They usually shake hands with each other.A．behave B．greet C．value86．（2023·辽宁铁岭·校联考一模）—I ________ all of you a happy New Year.—Thank you very much.A．hope B．wish C．think D．want87．（2023·安徽·校联考二模）We would like to invite your family to have dinner at Huaihe Street this evening because there is a restaurant that ________ the nicest beef to its customers.A．expects B．protects C．serves D．passes88．（2023·黑龙江·校联考一模）—Is the light on all the time?—Yes. You were ________ to turn off the light when you left. You were so careless.A．caused B．allowed C．expectedA．fill B．spend C．miss90．（2023·安徽淮北·统考一模）Her sister is careless. She often _______ things in the classroom after school.A．leaves B．forgets C．takes D．brings91．（2023·安徽合肥·统考三模）—What happened?—Jack phoned me last evening, and his voice ________ strange on the phone.A．looked B．sounded C．tasted D．smelled92．（2023·安徽芜湖·统考二模）Road safety is taught to students to ________ road accidents.A．keep B．avoid C．manage D．forget93．（2023·江西南昌·统考一模）Hurry up, I don’t want to ________ the beginning of the film.A．fill B．spend C．keep D．miss94．（2023·安徽·校联考一模）It can take about four to six weeks to _________ a habit, so it is important to keep on practicing.A．meet B．choose C．develop D．carry95．（2023·海南海口·校联考一模）—Is Nancy knocking at the door?—No, it ________ be Nancy. She has gone to Guangzhou.A．can’t B．mustn’t C．won’t96．（2023·吉林长春·统考一模）Wang Nan ________ about 500 yuan for this backpack. I think it was kind of expensive.A．spent B．took C．cost D．paid97．（2023·吉林长春·统考一模）In Changchun, the drivers ________ let the pedestrians （行人）go first.A．can B．may C．must D．need 98．（2023·山西太原·太原五中校考二模）—What happened to Tom?—His life was saved by an operation that ________ him his sight.A．spent B．cost C．took D．paid 99．（2023·吉林长春·统考一模）Don’t ________about how hard the work is. You can do it better.A．complain B．push C．carry D．leave 100．（2023·海南儋州·统考一模）—What do you think of the strawberry, Judy?—It ________ sweet. I’d like to have one more.A．tastes B．sounds C．looks。

2023年全国中考英语总复习核心词汇二动词和动词短语单词拼写专项练习100题（解析版）一、根据汉语提示填空，每空一词。

1．You shouldn’t ________ ________ (依赖) your parents too much.2．We’d better ________ (分开) the new books from the old ones.3．You have to _________ (归还) the book on time, or you will be punished.4．You can’t ________ (想象) how surprised I was when I heard the news of his sudden death. 5．Tom must ________(到达) at school at 7: 30 in the morning.6．If your parents are having problems, you should ________ (主动提出) to help. 7．Another country had to ________ (取消) the flight because of the heavy snowstorms. 8．Did you ________ (触碰) my plate just now?9．Recently, many celebrated singers took part in online concerts in order to ________ (提高) people’s spirits in such difficult times.10．My favorite food is chicken. It ________ (尝起来) delicious.11．I can’t ________ (表达) how thankful to you.12．You’d better ________ (培养) interest in English.13．When will you ________（允许）me to have my own smart phone?14．Tom and his brother ________ (许诺) their mother that they will do chores every day. 15．You have to ________ (克服) your short-comings (缺点).16．Some of them have disappeared while others ________（剩下）today.17．We need a tour guide who can _________ (带路) the way for us.18．The hotel will ________ (提供) free breakfast for guests.19．He looks so young. Can you ________ (猜测) how old he is?20．When there is something wrong with your car, you’d better _______ _____ _____（保持冷静）.21．Welcome! Please ________ (介绍) yourself to us.22．This big restaurant can ________（接待）many people every day.23．Mrs. Smith promised to buy her son a new bicycle but she had to ______（使失望）him.24．You’d better ________ （遮盖）the corn with the large umbrella.It is going to rain..25．So together, our actions can ______ ______ ______（发挥作用）.26．Let’s ________ (欢呼) for our soccer team.27．Teenagers should take care of themselves from a young age. So they can ________ (管理) their lives in working.28．We can’t ________ ________ (推迟) making this plan.29．Tom has a terrible toothache, he’d better at once ____ ____ ____ (看牙医).30．This question is very difficult. Let’s ____ ____ it. (思考)31．Many people can’t ______（接受）the news that Viya is fined 1.3 billion yuan for tax evasion.32．You can ________ ________ (发邮件给我)***********************.33．If you have time, we can ________ (讨论) where to go this winter holiday.34．Good friends should _________ ________ (保守秘密) for each other.35．You’d better not ________ ________ (打开) the TV. Your father is sleeping.36．I think you should ________ (道歉) to your brother for not being able to see him off.37．Their choices can usually ________ (反映) their hopes and interests.38．We can ________ books ________（从……借……）the school library once a week.39．I wanted to go swimming this afternoon, but my mother didn’t _______ (同意).40．Could you let Lucy ____________ ____________ ____________ (给我回电话) this evening?41．We should (应该) ___________ ___________ (和……说话) our parents politely(礼貌地). 42．Bill and David ________ ________ ________ (长得一样).43．—May I ________ _________ _________(点餐), sir?—Some jiaozi, please.44．My sister can’t ________ ________ (说英语).45．You can ________ ________ (试穿) new clothes in many shops.46．We should ________ (采取措施) control population.47．Before giving a report, you should ________ ________ ________. (做调查).48．We should ______ _____ _____ ______ (尽我们最大的努力) improve our English. 49．You can ________ it ________ your friends. (与……分享……)50．You ________ ________（应该）throw the rubbish into the garbage.51．We should ________ (减少) air pollution.52．The students should _______ ______ ________ _____ ____ (积极参加) the sports meet. 53．We should ________ (鼓励) the farmers to plant more trees.54．We couldn’t believe that he would ________ (伤害；损害) us.55．Can you _________（交流）with them in English?56．Can you ________ (完成) the task now?57．The young man wanted to ________ （偷窃）the girl’s purse.58．Nothing matters more than people’s safety and health, we’d better ____________ ________ ____ (别放弃) carrying on with the nucleic acid tests (核酸检测) every week.59．Must I ________（打扫）the floor now, Miss Jackson?60．The umbrella can ________ (保护) you from the rain.61．I’m going to find a job in that big city. Nothing can __________（改变）my mind.62．Could you ________（解释）to me how to work out the math problem?63．Can you tell me how to ________ ________ （解决）it?64．The tourists should ____ _____ all the garbage when they leave. （带走）65．Alice is going to ________ （邀请）her pen pal to her hometown this summer vacation.66．If you agree with the plan, you can ______ (点头) to them.67．Everyone in this town should ______ ______ ______ （参加）cleaning the city up.68．Could you go and _______ (查看) if the baby is asleep?69．If you don’t know the word, you can ________ ________ ________ in the dictionary.(查阅它)70．We shouldn’t _________ (杀死) the wild animals for any reasons.71．We had better _________ ______ those questions（浏览那些问题）before we answer them.72．Your article is too long. You should ________ ________ (删掉) some unimportant paragraphs.73．You mustn’t ______（点燃）fires while climbing.74．The beauty of Suqian is so amazing that words cannot ________ (描述) it.75．You should ________ ________ your parents. (照顾)76．I think you have to _________ for the birthday party, because it is very important.（打扮）77．—Did Judy _________ (提到) where she was going just now?—Yes, she did.78．Linlin ___________ ____________ (不得不) look after her little brother at home on Sundays.79．May I ________ ________ (试穿) this dress?80．Everyone should ________ (关心) our environment because we have only one earth. 81．Fruit juice can _______________ (对……有害) children’s teeth.82．We can ________ a lot about history and people ________ stamps. (向……学习) 83.Please let us know if you can't a________________the meeting.(参加)84．You should ________ ________ instead of just talking.(采取行动)85．You are so tired. I think you should________ ________ ________ (去睡觉) early. 86．We cannot ________ on the Moon. (呼吸)87．We can ________ rockets into the sky.（发射）88．Put your heart into doing everything, and your dream may _______ _______ (实现). 89．What would you ________ (期待) to learn from the talk shows?90．Ben wanted to catch the rabbit but didn’t ________ (成功). It ran away quickly. 91．He ________ ________ ________ Maths.（擅长于）92．I’m afraid they will not be able to ________ (控制) the situation.93．You can ________ (相信) in this girl, because she never tells a lie.94．By the way, how do you ________ ________ (处理) it?95．I can’t _______ _______ (算出) the math problem because it is too difficult. 96．The toy car was too expensive. I couldn’t __________ (买得起) it.97．Remember, you must ________ (遵循) the school rules.98．You can’t ________ (惩罚) a child just because he wants to watch TV for a while. 99．You look sick. You can’t ________ (继续) working any more.100．The heavy rain will ________（引起）a lot of problems.参考答案：1．depend on【详解】句意：你不应该太依赖你的父母。