江苏省梁丰初级中学届九级英语下学期模拟试题()-课件

2025届江苏省苏州市张家港市梁丰初级中学英语九年级第一学期期末教学质量检测模拟试题请考生注意：1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。

写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。

2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、My mom ______ breakfast when the morning post came.A．was having B．is having C．has D．had2、Time waits for no man．But some people won't realize the importance of time______it's gone．A．as B．since C．when D．until3、—The dumplings ________ so good that I can’t wait to eat them.—Me, too.A．taste B．feel C．sound D．smell4、--- Would you like to visit the Slender West Lake with me now?--- Sorry. It’s ______ the visiting hours. Let’s go there tomorrow.A．on B．over C．during D．beyond5、She spoke so that everyone could write down what she said.A．safely B．quickly C．slowly D．friendly6、In an impor tant game like this one, every minute ___________. So let’s go for it!A．lasts B．works C．counts D．helps7、—We are not supposed to the bus until the bus stops.—That’s right. Safety comes first.A．put off B．get off C．take off D．go off8、Mrs. White walks a dog in the park nearby every morning it’s rainy or windy.A．since B．because C．unless D．until9、- Can you answer this question? - Sorry, I can _________ understand it.A．hardly B．almost C．quite D．nearly10、Lucy and I are twin sisters and we have a lot ________ common.A．at B．in C．on D．toⅡ. 完形填空11、My father and I disagreed about curfew (晚间在家的时间). He'd say I was to be in by 9：30 on weekdays, and 11：00 on weekends, no exceptions without my first asking. I told him it made me 1 like a junior-high kid. He explained that while a curfew might sound like a restriction, it's really about people looking out for one another.The very next Friday after that pretty heated 2 ，my dad and I had tickets to see our town's professional footballgame. On that day he was driving to a nearby city to meet with some major clients and 3 me that his getting home and our leaving for the game would be tight.To make sure we could 4 off the moment he walked in, I got everything prepared.When a half hour had passed from the time he said he'd be home, I understood that he was a little 5 . But then, nearly a whole hour passed. I was getting 6 . We were going to miss the kick-off! And why hadn't he phoned me and let me know he was going to be really late? AsI anxiously stepped the floor, another half hour passed. That's when I got really angry. How inconsiderate of my father! Now we were going to 7 the whole game! When yet another half hour passed, my anger turned to 8 . What if something terrible had happened to my dad, like he had a heart attack or had been in an accident, or something? I began to really 9 I'd already called his cell phone about ten times, but no 10 I was beside myself, assuming the worst had happened.Finally, the phone rang, and my dad said 11 ，“Son, I'm so sorry about the game, but…there was a terrible accident…on the freeway coming home, and I 12 to help… and ended up going to the hospital. I 13 my cell phone in the car, so I couldn't call until now.”I was so relieved to hear from my father and to 14 that he was safe that I actually cried.That was when I “got” the importance of a curfew: Checking in! It's about knowing that someone you love is 15It was one more proof of my father's loving me as much as he does.1．A．go. B．feel C．turn. D．grow2．A．speech B．match C．description D．exchange3．A．allowed B．told C．advised D．ordered4．A．pay B．hold C．move. D．cut5．A．lazy B．late C．forgetful D．careless6．A．rude B．sorry C．upset. D．puzzled7．A．play B．miss. C．watch D．start8．A．fear B．surprise C．doubt. D．sadness9．A．envy B．regret. C．worry D．cry10．A．excuse. B．way C．answer D．time11．A．breathlessly B．casually C．strangely. D．angrily12．A．forgot B．stopped. C．failed D．refused13．A．lost. B．left C．saw. D．got14．A．wonder. B．guess C．learn D．expect15．A．wonder B．great C．honest. D．safeⅢ. 语法填空12、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空,使短文通思想完整。

2024届江苏省张家港市梁丰初级中学中考英语对点突破模拟试卷含答案请考生注意：1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。

写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。

2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、Not only his friends but also he ________ always interested in science fiction.A．show B．shows C．are D．is2、—Excuse me! Do you know ?—It’s two kilometers away from here.A．where is the supermarket B．when does the supermarket openC．where the supermarket is D．when the supermarket opens3、---What happened to Jim?--- His car broke down on the way. And _____. The car behind was out of control and hit his car.A．a good miss is as good as a mile B．it never rains but it poursC．the early bird catches the worm D．every dog has its day4、Betty you the answer as soon as she works it out later.A．tells B．told C．will tell D．is telling5、— Is everyone here today?— No, Lucy is at home ________ she has got a high fever.A．because B．if C．until D．unless6、To protect endangered elephants, government should make rules to prevent people from buying and selling things___________ of ivory（象牙）.A．make. B．are made C．be made D．made7、---Albert’s birthday is on next Saturday, and I’m planning a surprise party for him.---_______. I’ll bring some wine.A．Y ou are welcome B．It depends C．Just a minute D．Sounds like fun8、Every time I see strawberries, the sweet and beautiful color always make my mouth water.A．voice B．taste C．shape D．smile9、—I’m sorry about yesterday.—Don’t worry about it. It’s never just one person’s fault. We shoul d think about______better next time.A．how can we do it B．how we can do itC．how can they do it D．how they can do it10、There’s no ticker left for Lang Lang’s piano concert .you your sister can go to it .A．Both ; and B．Not only ; but alsoC．Either ; or D．Neither ; norⅡ. 完形填空11、Basketball is a very popular game 1 the USA．People all like it. Most people can 2 it. A basketball is a round and big ball. It’s 3 and 4 than a football. It is played between two teams. There are 5 players in 5 team. It was a fast, wonderful game with much moving and passing of the ball. Basketball is still a young game. It’s over a hundred years old. Basketball is quite popular in China, 6 . If you travel around China you wil l notice it’s very popular everywhere you go.Children often take a basketball to school and play 7 after school. In China some girls can play basketball8 boys. NBA games are very 9 in the world. More than 100 million people in 208 countries like 10them on TV. Basketball has become a more popular sport for people to watch, and many young people dream of becoming famous basketball players.1．A．in B．on C．from D．to2．A．have B．play C．watch D．take3．A．big B．biger C．bigger D．biggest4．A．heavy B．heavier C．heaviest D．the heaviest5．A．every B．both C．each D．all6．A．again B．also C．so D．too7．A．it B．them C．its D．they8．A．as good as B．better C．as well as D．best9．A．famous B．interesting C．boring D．good10．A．watching B．seeing C．looking D．playingⅢ.语法填空12、Many students have hobbies, such as reading, painting, growing vegetables in their gardens, and looking 1．animals. Some hobbies are relaxing and others are creative（有创造性的）. Hobbies can make you 2．(grow) as a person,develop your interests and help you learn new skills.David Smith is a student. His hobby is writing. 3．the summer of 2000, he spent four weeks on a summer camp. As well as the usual activities, such 4．sailing, climbing and mounting biking, there was a writing workshop with a profession writer. “She asked us 5．(imagine) that we were in a story. Then we wrote about our experiences at the camp.”In senior high school David 6．a story about teenage life. Many teenagers love his book, and as a result, David has become a 7．(success) young writer.David has been very lucky8．his hobby has brought him enjoyment and success to 9．(he). But he is also interested in many other things. “I like playing volleyball, too.” says David. “I spend some of my free tim e 10．volleyball for my school team.Mayb e I’ll write more books in the future, but I’m not sure.”There are many other interesting things to do in life, and we should try to do something new or different.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Overhead bridges are found in many parts of Nanjing, especially in places where traffic is very heavy and crossing the road is very dangerous.The purpose of these bridges is to enable passengers to cross road safely. Overhead bridges are used in very much the same way as zebra crossings. They are more efficient although less convenient because people have to climb up a long flight of steps. This is inconvenient especially to old people. When passengers using________, traffic is held up. This is why the government has built many overhead bridges to help passengers and to keep traffic moving at the same time. The government of Nanjing has spent much money in building these bridges. For their own safety, passengers should be encouraged to use. They can’t risk their lives by running across the road. Old people may think that it is a litt le difficult to climb up and down the steps, but it is much safer than walking across the road with all the dangerous of moving traffic.Overhead bridges serve a very useful purpose. Passengers, both old and young, should make it a habit to use them. This will prevent unnecessary accidents and loss of life.1．What is the advantage(优点) of overhead bridges mentioned in this passage?A．Taller trucks can pass under them.B．Passengers can climb up and have a good view of the city.C．They are safer for the passengers and keep traffic moving at the same time.D．They are easier and more convenient for the passengers.2．Why were overhead bridges built in Nanjing?A．Because they stop traffic from being held up.B．Because they provide an easy way for the drivers to cross the road.C．Because they save money for the government.D．Because they save time for the passengers.3．Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A．Overhead bridges are found in every part of Nanjing.B．Overhead bridges are found in the centre of Nanjing.C．Overhead bridges are found in many parts of big cities in China.D．Overhead bridges are found in places where traffic is heavy.4．The underlined words “ a zebra crossing” probably mean _______.A．a safe place across road for passengers to walk across the roadB．a wild animal from Africa that looks like a horse with black and white colour on its bodyC．a safe place across a road for zebras to walk across the roadD．a safe place across a road for children to play a game.5．What’s the writer’s attitude(态度)towards overhead bridges?A．It is inconvenient for old people to walk across the road.B．It is much safer for the passengers though climbing up and down the steps may be a little difficultC．An overhead bridge is more beautiful than a zebra crossing.D．To build overhead bridges is the business of the government.B14、This month in Travelers Corner there are three teenagers’ experiences in year-abroad programs.Mariko Okada--JapanMy year abroad in the United States was a fantastic experience. I’m not a shy person, and I was very comfortable speaking to everyone. So I got lots of speaking practice. I also learned lots of interesting things about American culture. When I got home, my friends all said that I had improved so much! I hope to go back again in the future.Carla Fonseca--BrazilI spent last year studying English in London. I’m from a small town, and London is a very big city. Sometimes I felt it was too big. There were so many people to talk to, but I always felt embarrassed about my English. I missed my family, and I really missed my two cats. My roommate was always using our telephone, so I hardly had the chance for a nice long talk with my parents. I think it was a good experience for me, but I’m glad to be home!Alvin Chen--Hong KongStudying in New Zealand was a fun experience for me, but it was also lots of hard work! I had English classes six hours a day, five days a week with lots of homework. I also kept a diary of my experience. I like to write, and I wrote two or three pages in my diary every day. On Saturdays, my alien family took me to lots of interesting places and showed me so many wonderful things about the culture. I’m really glad I went!1．What is true about Mariko, Carla, and Alvin?A．They are all good at English.B．They all spent a year abroad.C．They all studied in the same country.D．They all hope to spend more time abroad in the future.2．Who was very comfortable speaking English?A．Carla. B．Mariko. C．Alvin. D．Alvin and Carla.3．Mariko thought that ___________A．she missed her cats B．she was too shy to speakC．she learned about some cultural things D．her roommate was easy-going4．Carla hardly had the chance for a nice long talk with her parents because_________.A．she couldn’t speak Englis h wellB．the phone call was so expensiveC．London was too big to find a pay phoneD．her roommate was always using the telephone5．When Alvin studied in New Zealand, he ___________ .A．had a hard time B．wrote letters to his parentsC．had lots of homework D．visited lots of interesting peopleC15、The painter Craigie Aitchison was born in Scotland. He came to London intending(打算)to study law, but went to art school instead. There he found the traditional drawing classes diffcult, but still kept on painting.In his late twenties he was given money by the Italian government to study art and liked early Italian artists, which shows in some of his work. He loved the greens and browns of the Italian fields and the clear light there, and wanted to put this light into his paintings.This led him to paint colours thinly one on top of another from light to dark, but he insists he's never sure what the results will be. He says, "It's a secret-because I don't know myself. I don't start by painting yellow, knowing I'm going to put anything on top." Like most talented people, Aitchison makes it sound easy. "Anyone can do the colours-you can buy them. I simply notice what you put the colours next to."Unlike some artists, he never does drawings before he starts a painting, as he feels that if he did, he might get bored and not do the painting afterwards. Instead, Aitchison changes his paintings many times before they are finished. This explains why his favourite models are people who don't ask to see their pictures while he's painting them. "If I feelthey're worried and want to look at the painting, I can't do it."Since moving to London years ago, he has not felt part of the Scottish(苏格兰的)painting scene. He says he doesn't want to follow any tradition, but just paints the way he can. However, his work still influences young British painters.1．In the passage, the writer is trying to .A．describe particular works by Craigie AitchisonB．teach readers how to paint like Craigie AitchisonC．introduce the artist Craigie Aitchison to the readersD．explain how Craigie Aitchison has made money from painting2．What can the reader learn about Aitchison from the passage?A．He works in a different way from other artists.B．He often gets bored easily with his paintings.C．He found the drawing classes easy at art school.D．He was sure what his painting was like before drawing.3．Aitchison prefers models who don't .A．keep moving around while he's workingB．ask him about his strange method of workingC．worry about how long the work will takeD．feel worried to see the work as it's developing4．What might a visitor at an exhibition say about Aitchison's work?A．I love his recent painting of Scotland, which are very similar to a number of other Scottish painters.B．Y ou can still see the influence of his trip to Italy in some of these pictures.C．Y ou can tell he spent a lot of time drawing the picture before he started painting.D．I wonder if his law training helps him at all, especially in selling his work.D16、My friend Mary came to school wearing a brand-new pair of Zee jeans. “Y our new Zee jeans are so cute!” I said.“My grandma took me clothes shopping last weekend,” Mary said. “The Zee jeans were on sale. They have cool pockets and are unbelievably comfortable. When you’re at my house after school, try them on and see for yourself.”“Hmm.” I didn’t think so. But when I tried them on, I couldn’t help agreeing. “I’m totally taking these!” I said. As soon as I got home, I told my mom that I had to get some Zee jeans.Mom said, “You already have three pairs of perfectly good jeans. There is no way Dad and I are paying that much for a pair of pants. If you want to buy them with your own money, I would be happy to make a long list of extra chores you can do.”“I’ll start this minute,” I said.It took me three weeks to save enough money. I changed kitty litter, watched my little brother and sister, and cleaned refrigerator. The refrigerator cleaning was the worst because one of the shelves fell while I was taking everything out. Food and milk splashed all over the floor. It took me one and a half hour to clean it up!Anyway, I finally bought my Zee jeans, and I loved them even more than I thought I would. I loved them halfbecause they had cool pockets and super comfortable, and half because I had worked so hard to earn the money to buy them myself.1．Who bought the new Zee jeans for Mary?A．Her mother. B．Herself. C．Her friend. D．Her grandmother.2．Why did mom not want to buy a pair of Zee jeans to the writer?A．She didn’t like th e writer.B．She thought the writer was lazy.C．She thought that the writer had enough jeans.D．She didn’t have enough money.3．How did the writer buy the new jeans?A．She got money from her mom.B．She made money by doing housework.C．She borrowed money from Mary.D．She asked her grandma to buy them for her.E17、When we are reading, we often see one or two graphics(图表) in a text. Have you ever thought about these questions; Why are they there? What information do they give? Do they help with our reading and understanding?Graphics are things like pictures, maps, charts and tables. They give information to readers, Very often, we can see different kinds of graphics in books, magazines and newspapers. Writers use graphics to get the readers’ attention and give them some particular(特别的) information. Graphics help to understand the given information in a text. and graphics put the information in a particular order so that it's easy to understand when we take a quick look.It is not always true that a picture is worth a thousand words. But many things are easier to show than to tell and they may also be easier to understand. Graphics are just the right things that give a great deal of in information but it doesn’t take much time to read and understand.So, the right way to read and understand a graphic is to look at the picture and the words together. In a graphic, only a few words are used to explain what the picture shows you. Sometimes, numbers and percentages(百分比) are also given to go with the words to explain.1．Which of the following is mentioned as a graphic?A．A letter. B．A poem.C．A map. D．A name card2．The writer thinks graphics are important because .A．less space is taken on a page B．a picture is worth a thousand wordsC．a lot of time can be saved for writers D．many things are easier to show than to tell3．When we read a graphic, we should .A．find out if there are any tables in it B．put the information in the right orderC．count how many words there are in it D．look at the picture and the words together4．If we put the passage into three parts, which of the following is the best?A．①,②③④B．①②,③④C．①,②③,④D．①,②,③④F18、Called the “Afghan Bruce Lee,” Alizada looks very much like Hong Kong action film star and Chinese Kung Fu artist Bruce Lee.He became interested in Chinese Kung Fu at a very young age. However, he had to study it by himself as his family could not afford the training. His family was not rich to give him a good coach.“It was when I was around eight years old that I saw a Bruce Lee movie for the first time. I became crazy about those movies, which served as a drive for me to learn Chinese Kung Fu,”Alizada said.Alizada has studied Kung Fu for more than 10 years. The 23-year-old had a great influence online a few years ago when he po sted a video named “Bruce Lee appears in Afghanistan” on Facebook.Alizada has now appeared in two films, with one in Azerbaijan and the other in India.“I want to star in a film produced by Afghanistan when I am well-known all over the world,” Alizada sai d.1．How old was Alizada when he was crazy about Chinese Kung Fu? Around ______.A．8 years old B．10 years old C．13 years old D．23 years old2．Alizada learnt Chinese Kung Fu by himself because ______.A．his family couldn’t afford its trainingB．he was clever enough to learn by himselfC．his father didn’t like Chinese Kung Fu at allD．there was no good Kung Fu coach in his country3．The underlined word “drive” in Paragraph 3 probably means “______”.A．迫使B．驾车C．驱使D．驱赶4．What can we learn from the last paragraph?A．Chinese Kung Fu is useful. B．Everyone should have their own dreams.C．Afghanistan is a rich country. D．Many people like Bruce Lee very much.Ⅴ.书面表达19、写作“百善孝为先”,孝敬父母是中华民族的传统美德。

2019届江苏梁丰初级中学九年级下期中考模拟（1）英语试卷【含答案及解析】姓名___________ 班级____________ 分数__________一、单项填空1. Now it is 7 o’clock in _________ morning in Beijing and11 o’clock at ________ night in London.A. 不填；the_________B. the；the______________C. the；不填______________ D. the；a2. —Life gets easier with the Internet. —That’s true! Almost everything ___________ be done online.A.can______________________________B.need______________________________C.must______________________________D.should3. A little wine will not be ______________ to your health. Just don’t drink too much.A.helpful______________B.helpless____________________________C.harmful____________________D.harmless4. It’s not the right time to argue about who should be blamed. We’d better _________ and find a way out as soon as possible.A.stay upB.give upC.calm down_________D.look down5. ----Your father never watches the drama series on TV,__________?-----_____________________. He thinks these drama series areboring and dull.A. does he; Yes, he does.B. does he; No, he doesn’tC. doesn’t he ; Yes, he does.D. doesn’t he ; No, he doesn’t .6. ---How much difficulty has the team had_______ this problem?---_______．The members are all good problem solvers.A. to solve; NothingB. solving; NoneC. to solve; None ________D. solving; Nothing7. ---Judy, do you know_______?________ ---Sure, two days.A. when did the sports meeting beginB. where the sports meeting was heldC. how often the sports meeting is heldD. how long the sports meeting will last8. The wonderful video you look forward to_______ well these days.A. sell______________B. selling______________C. sells______________D. s old9. So far, _______ of the students in our class_______ seen the film.A. three quarters; hasB. two fifths; haveC. three quarter; hasD. two fifth; have10. ---Judy is a thoughtful and organized girl.---Yes. I think she is_______ plan everything well.A. talented enough toB. too talented toC. so talented that________D. such a talented girl that11. 一I want to borrow the book，but I don’t know how long it may___________ .一For two weeks.A.keepB. be borrowedC. borrow______________D. be kept12. - The air pollution is terrible.- It will be worse ________ we take action to protectthe environment.A. if_________B. unless________C. until________D. w hen13. - Where is Mr. Wang? - He together with hisstudents ________ Zhuyuwan Park.A. has gone toB. have gone toC. has been to___________D. have been to14. - Some children can't afford ________ necessary stationary. - Let's donate our pocket money to them.A. buy_________B. buyingC. to buy___________D. be bought15. - My friend has achieved his goal after years ofhard work.- Great! ________.A. One tree can't make a forestB. Where there is a will, there is a wayC. Many hands make light workD. A friend in need is a friend indeed二、完形填空16. 完形填空Recently, I felt like I reached a very low point inlife. My relationships weren't good, I wasn't enjoying my classes, and I felt like I had nothing to _______ .Mylife seemed to be full of endless homework, tests and loneliness. Nothing anyone said seemed _______ to me. I wasn't sure what to do about myself. All I wanted was to be happy again, but I didn't know who or what would _______ that.During these days, I had trouble sleeping. I had to take sleeping pills but still woke up in the midnight. I hadno _______ but to tell my dad. He _______ the bookThe Secret. I immediately bought the e-book online and readthe whole thing that night. I'm _______ quite a stubborn person, but the effect on my mood after finishing the book was _______ . Suddenly, I felt like life was beautifulagain. I had never felt such a deep and quick _______ in my life before.In fact, the book's message was very simple—thinkpositively(积极地).The book had many success stories about how people were able to _______ money, soul mates(心灵伙伴)andold friends back into their lives. I started learning tothank everything in my life like them. Little by little, I realized that The Secret could only work _______ Ibelieved these people's success stories.Now I'm sure I can bring myself happiness.1. A. take care of_________ B. come up with C. look downon D. look forward to2. A. helpful B. colourful C. peaceful D. powerful3. A. serve ____________________ B. offer _________ C. answer________ D. prevent4. A. problem ________ B. idea ___________ C. need___________ D. doubt5. A. borrowed ______________ B. collected C. returnedD. recommended6. A. normally B. mainly ________ C. finallyD. probably7. A. realistic B. common _________ C. obvious________ D. serious8. A. breath____________________ B. notice ________ C. surpriseD. change9. A. attract___________________ B. control C. imagine________ D. mention10.A. until ______________ B. When ___________ C. unless ________ D.Before三、阅读理解17. As an old Chinese saying goes, food is what matters most to people. ABite of China Season Two, all about the history and culture of eating and cooking in China, broadcast on CCTV-1 from April 18 to June 6. Food plays an important role in our daily life. It is also one of the most important partsof Chinese culture. Besides the rich food culture in China, A Bite of China Season Two also wants to show the joys and sadnesses of ordinary Chinese in changing times through food.The documentary makes viewers long for home and the tastes of childhood. One Weibo user wrote, “A Bite of China Season Two makes me have so many words to say. It makes me think of my parents and grandmother. I remember myfather taught me how to fish when I was a kid. I haven’t been home for a long time, so I’ve decided togo back in a few days.”The documentary uses food as a window to introduce China to the world.Viewers can see how Chinese people love life by loving food. The new season is not just an introduction to food. It also explores the relationship between Chinese people and their food. Anyone who wants to know more about Chinesefood culture and Chinese society should have a bite of the programme.1.What type of TV programme is A Bite of China Season Two?A. A cartoon. ___________B. A comedy.C. A documentary.D. A chat show2.When did the programme begin on CCTV-1?A. April 6. ___________B. June 6.C. April 18.D. July 18.3.What’s the main idea of the programme?A. The development of Chinese history.B. The history and culture of Chinese food.C. An introdution to Chinese culture.D. Feelings of ordinary Chinese.18. More than anything else in the world, Lion liked being King of the jungle. He walked around, showing off his power and pride.Each day Lion took a long lazy sleep under the shade of his favourite tree. He always dreamed of weaker animals bowing(鞠躬) before him.One day Mouse ran through the jungle and tripped overLion’s huge paws. Lion woke up with a start. “How dareyou wake me up! ” he shouted angrily. Lion grabbed Mouse with one paw. “On the second thought, I’m in the moodfor the snack, and you’ll make a delicious meal.”, hesaid.Mouse cried o ut, “King Lion, please spare（饶恕）me! If youlet me live, I’ll always remember your kindness. And, some day, I might be able to help you.”“ How could such a powerless little mouse ever help me?” That thought made Lion laugh so much that he decided tolet Mouse go. A week later, Lion was walking through the jungle on the way to his favourite tree when he steppedonto a h unter’s net. The net scooped him up. No matterhow he twisted and turned, he couldn’t escape.When Mouse heard Lion’s frightened shouts, he raced to help. Mouse quickly chewed through the ropes to make a hole in the net. Soon, Lion moved out andwas free. Lion looked down at the little mouse. “Thank you for saving mylife,” said Lion, smiling his widest smile. “I was mistaken. You are not a powerless little mouse. You are a great friend!”1.What did Lion do each day?A. He showed kindness to animals in the jungle.B. He stepped onto a hunter’s net.C. He bowed before weaker animals.D. He had a good sleep under his favourite tree.2. How did Mouse wake up Lion?A. He prepared a delicious meal for Lion.B. He made a hole in the net.C. He shouted at Lion angrily.D. He tripped over Lion’s paws.3. Why did Lion let Mouse go?A. Because he was trapped in the net.B. Because he took Mouse as his good friend.C. Because he doubted if Mouse could be of any help.D. Because he believed Mouse could save him.4. What can we learn from the passage?A. Pride makes you lose what you have.B. Don’t put all your eggs in one basket.C. Even the small can show great strength.D. When the cat’s away, the mice will play.19. Holmes said, “Somebody sent a letter with five pips (桔核) in it from India, and arrived seven weeks later to kill John’s uncle. Then they sentfive pips from Scotland and arrived three days later to kill John’s father. Now they have sent five pips to John from London!”“The letters are all from sea ports (海港). The writer was on a ship when he wrote the letters,” I replied.“Very good, Watson! And John’s enemy is in Londonalready!”“Well, I hope they won’t kill young John,” I said.But they did. The next morning, we read in the newspaper that a policeman found him die near Waterloo station. Holmes was very angry about it.“He came to me for help and those men murdered him!I’m going to find them, if it’s the last thing I do!” he said to me, and he hurried out of the house.At night, when he came back, he was tired, but pleased, he said, “I know the names of John’s enemies! And nowI’m going to send them a surprise! This will frightenthem!” He took five pips from an orange and put them in an envelope (信封). On it he wrote “S. H. for J. C.”“I’m sending the pips to captain James Calhoun. His ship is called the Star. He and his men are sailing back to Georgia, USA.”“How did you find him, Holmes?” I asked.“Ship’s papers,” he said, “I’ve looked at hundreds of them today. Onlyone ship, the Star, was in the three ports at the right times, this morningthe Star left London to sail back to Georgia. I found out that the captain and two of his men, all Americans, weren’t on the ship last night, so I’m sure they killed John. When they arrive in America, they’ll get the pips and then the police will catch them!”1.Holmes was ________ about John’s death.A. curiousB. worriedC. crazyD. angry2. The Star left London for ________.A. CanadaB. AustraliaC. AmericaD. India3.Who do you think the underlined letters “J. C.” stand for?A. James CalhounB. James ColumbusC. John CalhounD. John Columbus4. Which order is correct according to the story?① John came to Holmes for help.② John received a letter with five pips.③ John was killed.④ Holmes sent five pips to J. C.A. ③①④②______________B. ③④①②___________C. ④①③②___________D. ②①③④20. Jack thought himself a basketball fan. He watched quite a lot of American NBA basketball games. Not only did he watch them, he spent much of his freetime playing on the court too. Then came the final year of his middle school.All of his regular teammates stopped showing up on the court because they were simply too busy preparing for the high school entrance exam to play. He was,of course, under much stress himself, like everyone else. A good exam result meant a good high school; a mediocre(平庸的)score meant a mediocre school. Much was at stake . However, he loved basketball so much that he still found time to play, this time with a group of guys who were said to have skipped classes(逃课)before.Some of his teachers started worrying about him. They asked his mother to go to school to let her know that Jack was hanging out with problem kids. When his mother returned home that day, she wanted to talk to Jack. Knowing the purpose of her visit to the school, Jack thought hismother would punish him for befriending those bad guys. To his surprise, his mother was not angry with him at all. She wanted to hear her son's side of the story. So Jack told his mother about what he knew of Simon and Peter. Simon's parents were badly ill; Peter's father had lost his job. They both seemed to Jack to be normal kids. Jack's mother thought for a moment, then went on to say thatshe was OK with her son playing with them and that she and her son should think of ways to help these kids.Soon Jack's mum introduced some part-time jobs to Simon and Peter, which they accepted. She believed in her son and cared about those who were less lucky.Jack's basketball friends and he have left for different places, but theystill keep in touch. He knows Peter is now a manager of a local bank. Simon is currently a freshman at a university. Sadly, it is impossible to get togetherto play basketball again, but whenever they get on the phone, they talk aboutit all the time.1. After Jack's mother came home from school, she______________ .A. was angry with himB. told him what his teachers had saidC. asked him to keep away from problem kidsD. was patient enough to listen to her son's words2.What does the underlined sentence "Much was at stake " probably mean in the passage?A. Jack must be punished by his mother.B. Jack might not enter a good high school.C. Jack might get hurt when playing basketball.D. Jack must be influenced badly by problem kids.3.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Peter's family are living much better.B. Simon is now studying at a university.C. Jack's mum understood him instead of blaming him.D. Jack's teachers wanted his mother to help his friends.4. The main idea of the passage is to______________ .A. make friends with problem kidsB. keep in touch with friends all the timeC. try to understand children and help problem kidsD. give up hobbies before the high school entrance exam四、单词拼写21. 词汇1. Lucy is one of the _______________ (苗条)girls in our class.2. I'm strongly _______________ (反对)smoking because it may cause cancer.3. Rome was not _______________ (建造)in a day, so youshould work hard to make progress.4. Reading should be a life long ____________________ (习惯)for every one of us.5. My grandmother is in her________________________ （九十多岁），but she can still take care of herself.6. What he said finally proved that he was ______________ (不诚实的).7. There is no ____________________ （怀疑）that Nantong will develop into a modern city in the near future.8. She was fired out and rested at home instead of________________________ (出席)the meeting.9.—What happened over there?—A car was out of ________________________ and crashed into a big tree.10.—I've found a position in the department and worked as an accountant. —congratulations !You don’t need to________________________ on your parents any more.五、翻译22. 句子翻译1. 令我们惊讶的是，这位世界闻名的总统曾经做过演员。

江苏省苏州市梁丰初级中学2025届数学九年级第一学期开学调研模拟试题题号一二三四五总分得分A 卷（100分）一、选择题（本大题共8个小题，每小题4分，共32分，每小题均有四个选项，其中只有一项符合题目要求）1、（4分）下列关于x 的分式方程中，有解的是（）A ．2101x x +=-B ．101x x +=-C ．2101x x +=-D ．2(1)01x x -=-2、（4分）有意义的x 的取值范围是(▲)A ．x ＞－1B ．x≥－1C ．x≠－1D ．x≤－13、（4分）在四边形ABCD 中，O 是对角线的交点，能判定这个四边形是正方形的条件是（）A ．AC ＝BD ，AB ∥CD ，AB ＝CD B ．AD ∥BC ，∠A ＝∠C C ．AO ＝BO ＝CO ＝DO ，AC ⊥BD D ．AO ＝CO ，BO ＝DO ，AB ＝BC 4、（4分）如图，将矩形ABCD 绕点A 旋转至矩形AB′C′D′位置，此时AC 的中点恰好与D 点重合，AB′交CD 于点E,若AB=3，则△AEC 的面积为（）A ．3B ．1.5C ．D ．5、（4分）一组数据：1、2、2、3，若添加一个数据2，则发生变化的统计量是()A ．平均数B ．中位数C ．众数D ．方差6、（4分）把一张长方形纸片ABCD 按如图方式折一下，就一定可以裁出（）纸片ABEF ．A ．平行四边形B ．菱形C ．矩形D ．正方形7、（4分）已知（4）•a=b ，若b 是整数，则a 的值可能是（）A ．B ．4C ．4﹣D ．28、（4分）下列命题是真命题的是（）A ．平行四边形的对角线互相平分且相等B ．任意多边形的外角和均为360°C ．邻边相等的四边形是菱形D ．两个相似比为1：2的三角形对应边上的高之比为1：4二、填空题（本大题共5个小题，每小题4分，共20分）9、（4分）若25a b b -=，则b a 等于______．10、（4分）若关于x 的一次函数(2)1y k x =-+（k 为常数）中，y 随x 的增大而减小，则k 的取值范围是____.11、（4分）根据《中华人民共和国2017年国民经济和社会发展统计公报》，我国20132017-年农村贫困人口统计如图所示.根据统计图中提供的信息，预估2018年年末全国农村贫困人口约为______万人，你的预估理由是______．12、（4分）如图，是一个长为30m ，宽为20m 的矩形花园，现要在花园中修建等宽的小道，剩余的地方种植花草．如图所示，要使种植花草的面积为532m 2，那么小道进出口的宽度应为米．13、（4分）扬州市义务教育学业质量监测实施方案如下：3、4、5年级在语文、数学、英语3个科目中各抽1个科目进行测试，各年级测试科目不同.对于4年级学生，抽到数学科目的概率为.三、解答题（本大题共5个小题，共48分）14、（12分）已知直线364y x =-+与x 轴，y 轴分别交于点,A B ，将OBA ∠对折，使点O 的对称点E 落在直线AB 上，折痕交x 轴于点C ．（1）求点C 的坐标；（2）若已知第四象限内的点1125,216D ⎛⎫- ⎪⎝⎭，在直线BC 上是否存在点P ，使得四边形OPAD 为平行四边形？若存在，求出点P 的坐标；若不存在，说明理由；（3）设经过点1125,216D ⎛⎫- ⎪⎝⎭且与x 轴垂直的直线与直线BC 的交点为,F Q 为线段BF 上一点，求QA QO -的取值范围．15、（8分）如图，在正方形ABCD 中，对角线AC 与BD 相交于点O ，点E 是BC 上的一个动点，连接DE ，交AC 于点F ．（1）如图①，当13CE EB 时，求CDF CEF C S S 的值；（2）如图②当DE 平分∠CDB 时，求证：AF OA ；（3）如图③，当点E 是BC 的中点时，过点F 作FG ⊥BC 于点G ，求证：CG ＝12BG ．16、（8分）甲、乙两名队员参加射击训练，成绩分别被制成下列两个统计图：根据以上信息，整理分析数据如下：平均成绩/环中位数/环众数/环方差甲a 77 1.2乙7b 8c （1）写出表格中a ，b ，c 的值；（2）分别运用表中的四个统计量，简要分析这两名队员的射击训练成绩．若选派其中一名参赛，你认为应选哪名队员．17、（10分）已知：如图，在四边形ABCD 中，AB ＝3CD ，AB ∥CD ，CE ∥DA ，DF ∥CB ．（1）求证：四边形CDEF 是平行四边形；（2）填空：①当四边形ABCD 满足条件时（仅需一个条件），四边形CDEF 是矩形；②当四边形ABCD 满足条件时（仅需一个条件），四边形CDEF 是菱形．18、（10分）如图，在ABC 中，点O 是AC 边上一个动点，过点O 作直线MN BC ，设MN 交BCA ∠的平分线于点E ，交BCA ∠的外角平分线于点F ．（1）探究OE 与OF 的数量关系并加以证明；（2）当点O 运动到AC 上的什么位置时，四边形AECF 是矩形，请说明理由；（3）在（2）的基础上，ABC 满足什么条件时，四边形AECF 是正方形？为什么？B 卷（50分）一、填空题（本大题共5个小题，每小题4分，共20分）19、（4分）如图，四边形ACDF 是正方形，CEA ∠和ABF ∠都是直角，且点,,E A B 三点共线，4AB =，则阴影部分的面积是__________．20、（4分）计算：21()-＝_____．21、（4分）在学习了平行四边形的相关内容后，老师提出这样一个问题：“四边形ABCD 是平行四边形，请添加一个条件，使得▱ABCD 是矩形．”经过思考，小明说：“添加AC=BD ．”小红说：“添加AC ⊥BD ．”你同意______的观点，理由是______．22、（4分）若ab <0,____.23、（4分）若不等式组{943x x x m +<->的解集是4x >，那么m 的取值范围是______．二、解答题（本大题共3个小题，共30分）24、（8分）如图,在平面直角坐标系中,Rt △ABC 的三个顶点分别是A (-3,1),B (0,3),C (0,1).(1)将△ABC 以点C 为旋转中心旋转180°,画出旋转后对应的△A 1B 1C ;(2)分别连接AB 1,BA 1后,求四边形AB 1A 1B 的面积.25、（10分）小军和爸爸同时从家骑自行车去图书馆，爸爸先以150米/分的速度骑行一段时间，休息了5分钟，再以m 米/分的速度到达图书馆，小军始终以同一速度骑行，两人行驶的路程y (米)与时间x (分)的关系如图所示，请结合图象，解答下列问题：(1)a ＝,b ＝，m ＝；(2)若小军的速度是120米/分，求小军在途中与爸爸第二次相遇时，距图书馆的距离；(3)在(2)的条件下，爸爸自第二次出发至到达图书馆前，何时与小军相距100米？26、（12分）如图，平面直角坐标系中，四边形OABC 是长方形，O 为原点，点A 在x 轴上，点C 在y 轴上且A （10，0），C （0，6），点D 在AB 边上，将△CBD 沿CD 翻折，点B 恰好落在OA 边上点E 处．（1）求点E的坐标；（2）求折痕CD所在直线的函数表达式；（3）请你延长直线CD交x轴于点F．①求△COF的面积；②在x轴上是否存在点P，使S△OCP=13S△COF？若存在，求出点P的坐标；若不存在，请说明理由．参考答案与详细解析一、选择题（本大题共8个小题，每小题4分，共32分，每小题均有四个选项，其中只有一项符合题目要求）1、B【解析】根据分子为0，分母不为0，存在同时满足两个条件时的x，则分式方程有解..【详解】A.当210 1x x +=-，则10x+=且210x-≠，当10x+=时，1x=-，当210x-≠时，1x≠±，所以该方程无解；B.当101xx+=-，则10x+=且10x-≠，当10x+=时1x=-，当10x-≠时1x≠，所以该方程的解为1x=-；C.因为210x+=无解，所以该方程无解；D.当2(1)01xx-=-，则2(1)0x-=且10x-≠，当2(1)0x-=时1x=，当10x-≠时1x≠，所以该方程无解.故选B.本题考查解分式方程，分式的值要为0，则分子要为0同时分母不能为0.2、B【解析】分析：让被开方数为非负数列式求值即可．解答：解：由题意得：x+1≥0，解得x≥-1．故选B．3、C【解析】试题分析：根据正方形的判定：对角线互相垂直平分且相等的四边形是正方形进行分析从而得到最后的答案．解：A，不能，只能判定为矩形；B ，不能，只能判定为平行四边形；C ，能；D ，不能，只能判定为菱形．故选C ．4、D 【解析】解：∵旋转后AC 的中点恰好与D 点重合，即AD =12AC ′=12AC ，∴在Rt △ACD 中，∠ACD =30°，即∠DAC =60°，∴∠DAD ′=60°，∴∠DAE =30°，∴∠EAC =∠ACD =30°，∴AE =CE ．在Rt △ADE 中，设AE =EC =x ，则有DE =DC ﹣EC =AB ﹣EC =3﹣x ，AD =3．根据勾股定理得：222(3)x x =-+，解得：x =2，∴EC =2，则S △AEC =12EC •AD ．故选D ．5、D 【解析】解：A ．原来数据的平均数是2，添加数字2后平均数仍为2，故A 与要求不符；B ．原来数据的中位数是2，添加数字2后中位数仍为2，故B 与要求不符；C ．原来数据的众数是2，添加数字2后众数仍为2，故C 与要求不符；D ．原来数据的方差=222(12)2(22)(32)4-+⨯-+-=12，添加数字2后的方差=222(12)3(22)(32)5-+⨯-+-=25，故方差发生了变化．故选D ．6、D 【解析】根据折叠定理得：所得的四边形有三个直角，且一组邻边相等，所以可以裁出正方形纸片．【详解】解：由已知，根据折叠原理，对折后可得：90FAB B AFE ∠=∠=∠=︒，AB AF =，四边形ABEF 是正方形，故选：D ．此题考查了正方形的判定和折叠的性质，关键是由折叠原理得到四边形有三个直角，且一组邻边相等．7、C 【解析】找出括号中式子的有理化因式即可得．【详解】解：（×（）=42-2=16-3=13，是整数，所以a 的值可能为故选C 本题考查了有理化因式，正确选择两个二次根式，使它们的积符合平方差公式的结构特征是解题的关键．8、B【解析】利用平行四边形的性质、多边形的外角和、菱形的判定及相似三角形的性质判断后即可确定正确的选项．【详解】解：A 、平行四边形的对角线互相平分但不一定相等，故错误，是假命题；B、任意多边形的外角和均为360°，正确，是真命题；C、邻边相等的平行四边形是菱形，故错误，是假命题；D、两个相似比为1：2的三角形对应边上的高之比为1：2，故错误，是假命题，故选：B．本题考查了命题的判断，涉及平行四边形的性质、多边形的外角和、菱形的判定及相似三角形的性质等知识点，掌握基本知识点是解题的关键．二、填空题（本大题共5个小题，每小题4分，共20分）9、5 7【解析】依据比例的基本性质，即可得到5a=7b，进而得出ba=57.【详解】解：∵25 a bb-=，∴5a-5b=2b，即5a=7b，∴ba=57，故答案为：5 7.本题主要考查了分式的值，解决问题的关键是利用比例的基本性质进行化简变形．10、2k>【解析】根据一次函数的增减性可求得k的取值范围．【详解】∵一次函数y=（1-k）x+1（k是常数）中y随x的增大而减小，∴1-k<0，解得k>1，故答案为：k>1．本题主要考查一次函数的增减性，掌握一次函数的增减性是解题的关键，即在y=kx+b中，当k＞0时y随x的增大而增大，当k＜0时y随x的增大而减小．11、1700由统计图可知，2016～2017减少约1300万，则2017～2018减少约为1300万，故2018年农村贫困人口约为1700万．【解析】根据统计图可以得到得到各年相对去年减少的人数，从而可以预估2018年年末全国农村贫困人口约为多少万人，并说明理由．【详解】解：2018年年末全国农村贫困人口约为1700万人，预估理由：由统计图可知，2016～2017减少约1300万，则2017～2018减少约为1300万，故2018年农村贫困人口约为1700万，故答案为1700、由统计图可知，2016～2017减少约1300万，则2017～2018减少约为1300万，故2018年农村贫困人口约为1700万．本题考查用样本估计总体、条形统计图，解题的关键是明确条形统计图的特点，从中得到必要的解题信息．12、1．【解析】试题分析：设小道进出口的宽度为x米，依题意得（32-2x）（22-x）=532，整理，得x2-35x+3=2．解得，x1=1，x2=3．∵3＞32（不合题意，舍去），∴x=1．答：小道进出口的宽度应为1米．考点：一元二次方程的应用．13、1 3【解析】解：共3个科目，数学科目是其中之一，故抽到数学科目的概率为1 3三、解答题（本大题共5个小题，共48分）14、（1）C（3，0）；（2）不存在；（3）0≤|QA−QO|≤1．【解析】（1）由勾股定理得：CA2＝CE2＋AE2，即（8−a）2＝a2＋12，即可求解；（2）当四边形OPAD为平行四边形时，根据OA的中点即为PD的中点即可求解；（3）当点Q为AO的垂直平分线与直线BC的交点时，QO＝QA，则|QA−QO|＝0，当点Q在点B 处时，|QA−QO|有最大值，即可求解．【详解】解：（1）连接CE ，则CE ⊥AB ，364y x =-+与x 轴，y 轴分别相交于点A ，B ，则点A 、B 的坐标分别为：（8，0）、（0，6），则AB ＝10，设：OC ＝a ，则CE ＝a ，BE ＝OB ＝6，AE ＝10−6＝1，CA ＝8−a ，由勾股定理得：CA 2＝CE 2＋AE 2，即（8−a ）2＝a 2＋12，解得a ＝3，故点C （3，0）；（2）不存在，理由：将点B 、C 的坐标代入一次函数表达式y ＝kx ＋b 并解得：直线BC 的表达式为：y ＝−2x ＋6，设点P （m ，n ），当四边形OPAD 为平行四边形时，OA 的中点即为PD 的中点，即：m ＋112＝8，n−2516＝0，解得：m ＝52，n ＝2516，当x ＝52时，y ＝−2x ＋6＝1，故点P 不在直线BC 上，即在直线BC 上不存在点P ，使得四边形OPAD 为平行四边形；学校________________班级____________姓名____________考场____________准考证号…………………………密…………封…………线…………内…………不…………要…………答…………题…………………………（3）当x ＝112时，y ＝−2x ＋6＝−5，故点F （112，−5），当点Q 为AO 的垂直平分线与直线BC 的交点时，QO ＝QA ，则|QA−QO|＝0，当点Q 在点B 处时，|QA−QO|有最大值，此时：点A （8，0）、点O （0，0）、点Q （0，6），则AQ ＝10，QO ＝6，|QA−QO|＝1，故|QA−QO|的取值范围为：0≤|QA−QO|≤1．本题考查的是一次函数综合运用，涉及到中垂线和平行四边形性质、勾股定理得运用等，其中（3），求解|QA−QO|的取值范围，需要在线段BF 取特殊值来验证求解．15、（1）14；（2）（3）见解析【解析】试题分析：（1）利用相似三角形的性质求得EF 与DF 的比值，依据CEF △和CDF 同高，则面积的比就是EF 与DF 的比值，据此即可求解；（2）利用三角形的外角和定理证得ADF AFD ∠=∠，可以证得AD AF =，在直角AOD △中，利用勾股定理可以证得；（3）连接OE ，易证OE 是BCD 的中位线，然后根据FGC △是等腰直角三角形，易证EGF ECD ∽，利用相似三角形的对应边的比相等即可．试题解析：(1)∵13CE EB =，∴14CE BC =∵四边形ABCD 是正方形，AD BC AD BC ∴=，，∴△CEF ∽△ADF ，∴EF CE DF AD =，∴14EF CE DF BC ==，∴14CEF CDF S EF S DF ∆∆==；(2)证明：∵DE 平分∠CDB ,∴∠ODF =∠CDF ，∵AC 、BD 是正方形ABCD 的对角线．45,90ADO FCD AOD OA OD ∴∠=∠=∠==，，而∠ADF =∠ADO +∠ODF ，∠AFD =∠FCD +∠CDF ，∴∠ADF =∠AFD ，∴AD =AF ，在Rt AOD 中,根据勾股定理得：OA ，.AF ∴=(3)证明：连接OE .∵点O 是正方形ABCD 的对角线AC 、BD 的交点，点O 是BD 的中点．又∵点E 是BC 的中点，∴OE 是△BCD 的中位线，12OE CD OE CD ∴=，，.OFE CFD ∴∽∴EF OE DF CD ==12，∴13EF ED =.FG BC CD BC FG CD EGF ECD ⊥⊥∴∴，，，∽，1.3GF EF CD ED ==.在Rt FGC 中，∵∠GCF=45°.∴CG=GF ，又∵CD=BC ，∴13GF CG CD BC ==，∴CG BG =12.∴CG 12=BG.16、（1）a=7，b=7.5，c=4.2；（2）派乙队员参赛，理由见解析【解析】（1）根据加权平均数的计算公式，中位数的确定方法及方差的计算公式即可得到a 、b 、c的值；（2）根据平均数、中位数、众数、方差依次进行分析即可得到答案.【详解】（1）5162748291712421a ⨯+⨯+⨯+⨯+⨯==++++，将乙射击的环数重新排列为：3、4、6、7、7、8、8、8、9、10，∴乙射击的中位数787.52b +==，∵乙射击的次数是10次，∴2222222(37)(47)(67)2(77)3(87)(97)(107)c ⎡⎤=-+-+-+⨯-+⨯-+-+-⎣⎦=4.2；（2）从平均成绩看，甲、乙的成绩相等，都是7环；从中位数看，甲射中7环以上的次数小于乙；从众数看，甲射中7环的次数最多，而乙射中8环的次数最多；从方差看，甲的成绩比乙稳定，综合以上各因素，若派一名同学参加比赛的话，可选择乙参赛，因为乙获得高分的可能性更大.此题考查数据的统计计算，根据方程作出决策，掌握加权平均数的计算公式，中位数的计算公式，方差的计算公式是解题的关键.17、（1）详见解析；（2）①AD ＝BC ；②AD ⊥BC ．【解析】（1）利用两组对边分别平行的四边形是平行四边形，可得四边形AECD 和四边形BFDC 都是平行四边形，再由一组对边平行且相等的四边形是平行四边形可得CDEF 是平行四边形．（2）①当AD ＝BC 时，四边形EFCD 是矩形．理由是：对角线相等的平行四边形是矩形；②当AD ⊥BC 时，四边形EFCD 是菱形．理由是：对角线互相垂直的平行四边形是菱形.【详解】解：（1）证明：∵AB ∥CD ，CE ∥AD ，DF ∥BC ，∴四边形AECD 和四边形BFDC 都是平行四边形，∴AE ＝CD ＝FB ，∵AB ＝3CD ，∴EF ＝CD ，∴四边形CDEF 是平行四边形．（2）解：①当AD ＝BC 时，四边形EFCD 是矩形．理由：∵四边形AECD 和四边形BFDC 都是平行四边形，∴EC ＝AD ，DF ＝BC ，∴EC ＝DF ，∵四边形EFDC 是平行四边形，∴四边形EFDC 是矩形．②当AD ⊥BC 时，四边形EFCD 是菱形．理由：∵AD ∥CE ，DF ∥CB ，AD ⊥BC ，∴DF ⊥EC ，∵四边形EFCD 是平行四边形，∴四边形EFCD 是菱形．故答案为AD ＝BC ，AD ⊥BC ．本题考查了平行四边形的性质和判定，矩形的判定及菱形的判定.熟练掌握相关定理是解题关键.18、（1）OE=OF ，理由见解析；（2）当点O 运动到AC 的中点时，四边形AECF 是矩形．理由见解析；（3）当点O 运动到AC 的中点时，且△ABC 满足∠ACB 为直角的直角三角形时，四边形AECF 是正方形．理由见解析；【解析】（1）由平行线的性质和角平分线定义得出∠OEC=∠OCE ，∠OFC=∠OCF ，根据“等角对等边”得出OE=OC ，OF=OC ，即可得出结论；（2）由（1）得出的OE=OC=OF ，点O 运动到AC 的中点时，则由OE=OC=OF=OA ，证出四边形AECF 是平行四边形，再证出∠ECF=90°即可；（1）OE=OF，理由如下：∵MN∥BC，∴∠OEC=∠BCE，∠OFC=∠DCF，∵CE平分∠BCA，CF平分∠ACD，∴∠OCE=∠BCE，∠OCF=∠DCF，∴∠OCE=∠OEC，∠OCF=∠OFC，∴OE=OC，OF=OC，∴OE=OF；（2）解：当点O运动到AC的中点时，四边形AECF是矩形．∵当点O运动到AC的中点时，AO=CO，又EO=FO，∴四边形AECF为平行四边形，又CE为∠ACB的平分线，CF为∠ACD的平分线，∴∠BCE=∠ACE，∠ACF=∠DCF，∴∠BCE+∠ACE+∠ACF+∠DCF=2（∠ACE+∠ACF）=180°，即∠ECF=90°，∴四边形AECF是矩形；（3）解：当点O运动到AC的中点时，且△ABC满足∠ACB为直角的直角三角形时，四边形AECF是正方形．理由如下：∵由（2）知，当点O运动到AC的中点时，四边形AECF是矩形，∵MN∥BC，当∠ACB=90°，则∠AOF=∠COE=∠COF=∠AOE=90°，∴AC⊥EF，∴四边形AECF是正方形．此题考查四边形综合题目，正方形和矩形的判定、平行四边形的判定、等腰三角形的判定、平行线的性质以及角平分线的定义，解题关键在于掌握各判定定理.一、填空题（本大题共5个小题，每小题4分，共20分）19、8【解析】【分析】证明△AEC ≌△FBA ，根据全等三角形对应边相等可得EC=AB=4，然后再利用三角形面积公式进行求解即可.【详解】∵四边形ACDF是正方形，∴AC=FA ，∠CAF=90°，∴∠CAE+∠FAB=90°，∵∠CEA=90°，∴∠CAE+∠ACE=90°，∴∠ACE=∠FAB ，又∵∠AEC=∠FBA=90°，∴△AEC ≌△FBA ，∴CE=AB=4，∴S 阴影=1·2ABCE =8，故答案为8.【点睛】本题考查了正方形的性质、全等三角形的判定与性质，三角形面积等，求出CE=AB 是解题的关键.20、9-【解析】分析：应用完全平方公式，求出算式的值是多少即可．详解：21（）=8﹣+1=9﹣．故答案为9﹣．点睛：本题主要考查了二次根式的混合运算，要熟练掌握，解答此题的关键是要明确：①与有理数的混合运算一致，运算顺序先乘方再乘除，最后加减，有括号的先算括号里面的．②在运算中每个根式可以看做是一个“单项式”，多个不同类的二次根式的和可以看作“多项式”．21、小明对角线相等的平行四边形是矩形．【解析】根据矩形的判定定理可知谁的说法是正确的，本题得以解决．【详解】解：根据是对角线相等的平行四边形是矩形，故小明的说法是正确的，根据对角线互相垂直的平行四边形是菱形，故小红的说法是错误的，故答案为小明、对角线相等的平行四边形是矩形．本题考查矩形的判定，解题的关键是明确矩形的判定定理的内容．22、-【解析】a 2b ＞1，而a 2＞1，所以b ＞1．又因为ab ＜1，所以a 、b 异号，所以a ＜1，a a ===-．23、4m ≤．【解析】求出不等式x+9<4x-3的解集，再与已知不等式组的解集相比较即可得出结论．【详解】：x 94x 3x m +<-⎧>⎨⎩，解不等式x 94x 3+<-得，x 4>，不等式组的解集为x 4>，m 4∴≤，故答案为：m 4≤．本题考查了解一元一次不等式组，熟知“同大取大；同小取小；大小小大中间找；大大小小找不到”的原则是解答此题的关键．二、解答题（本大题共3个小题，共30分）24、（1）画图见解析；（2）1【解析】试题分析：（1）利用网格特点，延长AC 到A 1使A 1C=AC ，延长BC 到B 1使B 1C=BC ，C 点的对应点C 1与C 点重合，则△A 1B 1C 1满足条件；（2）四边形AB 1A 1B 的对角线互相垂直平分，则四边形AB 1A 1B 为菱形，然后利用菱形的面积公式计算即可．试题解析：（1）如图，△A 1B 1C 1为所作：（2）四边形AB 1A 1B 的面积=×6×4=1．考点：作图-旋转变换；作图题．25、（1）a=10,b=15，m=200；（2）750米；（3）17.5或20分.【解析】（1）根据时间=路程÷速度，即可求出a 的值，结合休息的时间为5分钟，即可求出b 的值，再根据速度=路程÷时间，求出m 的值；（2）根据数量关系找出线段BC 、OD 所在的直线函数解析式，联立方程即可求出即可；（3）根据（2）结论，结合二者之间相距100米，即可得到关于x 的绝对值的关系式，然后分类求解即可.【详解】（1）a=150015010÷=，b=a+5=15，m=（3000-1500）÷（22.5-15）=200故答案为10，15，200；（2）∵B （15，1500），C(22.5，3000)∴BC 段关系式为：12001500y x =-∵小军的速度是120米/分，∴OD 段关系式为：2120y x=相遇时，即12y y =，即120x=200x-1500，解得：x=18.75，此时：12y y ==2250，距离图书馆：3000-2250=750（米），（3）由题意可得：|12y y -|=100，所以：当12y y -=100时，解得x=20，当21100y y -=时，解得x=17.5.∴爸爸出发17.5分钟或20分钟时，自第二次出发至到达图书馆前与小军相距100米26、（1）E （8，0）；（2）y=﹣13x+6（3）①54；②点P 的坐标为（6，0）或（﹣6，0）．【解析】（1）根据折叠的性质知CE=CB=1．在在直角△COE 中，由勾股定理求得OE=8；（2）根据OC=6知C （0，6），由折叠的性质与勾股定理，求得D （1，83），利用待定系数法求CD 所在直线的解析式；（3）①根据F （18，0），即可求得△COF 的面积；②设P （x ，0），依S △OCP =13S △CDE 得12×OP×OC=13×54，即12×|x|×6=18，求得x 的值，即可得出点P 的坐标．【详解】（1）如图，∵四边形ABCD 是长方形，∴BC=OA=1，∠COA=90°，由折叠的性质知，CE=CB=1，∵OC=6，∴在直角△COE 中，由勾股定理得，∴E （8，0）；（2）设CD 所在直线的解析式为y=kx+b （k≠0），∵C （0，6），∴b=6，设BD=DE=x ，∴AD=6-x ，AE=OA-OE=2，由勾股定理得AD 2+AE 2=DE 2即（6-x ）2+22=x 2，解得x=103，∴AD=6-103=83，∴D （1，83），代入y=kx+6得，k=-13，故CD 所在直线的解析式为：y=-13x+6；（3）①在y=-13x+6中，令y=0，则x=18，∴F （18，0），∴△COF 的面积=12×OF×OC=12×18×6=54；②在x 轴上存在点P ，使得S △OCP =13S △COF ，设P （x ，0），依题意得12×OP×OC=13×54，即12×|x|×6=18，解得x=±6，∴在x 轴上存在点P ，使得S △OCP =13S △COF ，点P 的坐标为（6，0）或（-6，0）．本题属于四边形综合题，主要考查了矩形的性质，折叠的性质，勾股定理以及待定系数法求一次函数的解析式的综合应用．解答此题时注意坐标与图形的性质的运用以及方程思想的运用．。

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Ⅰ. 单项选择1、Some students go to school ______ foot and others go ______ bus.A．on; by B．by; on C．on; on D．by; by2、----Do you know Wang Feng? He can remember 100 groups of numbers in five minutes.---- Yes. ____ man he is!A．What a smart B．How smart C．What a stupid D．How stupid3、I study five days ____________ week and on Sundays I often play ____________ football.A．/；the B．the；the C．the；a D．a；/4、— Would you like to have ________ coffee?—No, thanks. I don’t want ________ drinks.A．some; some B．any; any C．some; any D．any; some5、—Mr Wang’s work goes ______teaching ,and he always thinks of the children first and takes good care of them.—Yes, he was praised as one of the “People Who Moved Yangzhou”A．beyond B．beside C．behind D．between6、—I’m sorry. I broke your tea cup.—________. I have another one at home.A．It’s too bad B．My pleasure C．It doesn’t matter D．Y ou’d better not7、---Do you think ______ he has taken the bag?--- ______ I’m mistaken.A．that; Until B．whether; If C．that; Unless D．whether; Unless8、—How often do you go swimming in summer?—________. I can’t swim at all.A．Always B．Never C．Sometimes D．Seldom9、— May I take this magazine out of the reading room?—No, you _______. It’s against the rule.A．needn’t B．mustn’t C．won’t D．shouldn’t10、--- I knew you lived on the 17th floor just now. And I live on the 19th floor.--- Really? Just two floors _____ me?A．below B．on C．under D．aboveⅡ. 完形填空11、阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～25 各题所给的A、B、C 和D 项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2020-2021学年第二学期初三第二次质量测试英语一、选择填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)1. Pay no attention to those who laugh at you. What matters most is how you see .A. themselvesB. itselfC. ourselvesD. yourself2. Instead of flowers, consider your mom what she really wants.A. givingB. to giveC. giveD. gives3. The number of volunteers in our city growing and 50% of them women.A. is; isB. is; areC. are; areD. are; is4.—What's wrong with your radio? —The sound coming out is not .A. cleanB. clearC. freshD. well5. Don't try to change them they themselves want to change.A. ifB. whenC. unlessD. until6. —can you have these trousers ready? —In 24 hours.A. How soonB. How longC. How oftenD. How many7. I once worked for a magazine for one year. This helped me get a job as a reporter.A. experienceB. informationC. experimentD. instruction8. —I saw several boxes of books at the gate of our school just now. —They to children in poor areas.A. were sentB. are sentC. will be sentD. were being sent9.—Excuse me，could you tell me ? —Sure. Walk straight on and it's on your right.A. where is the Summer PalaceB. how far is the Summer PalaceC. how can I get to the Summer PalaceD. which is the way to the Summer Palace10.—Mr. Wu, I'm afraid I will fail the English exam. 一, dear! Take it easy. I'm sure you will pass it.A. Sorry to hear thatB. Come onC. All rightD. Good job二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)I am Ali. I have always believed in myself. My parents taught me to be 11 and that I could be the best at anything. I remember challenging my neighborhood boys to see who could jump the highest and run the fastest. Of course I knew when I made the challenge that I would win. I never even 12 losing.I started my boxing(拳击) 13 when I was 12. In high school I boasted(自夸) 14 ，if not daily，that one day I was 15 to be the champion of the world. As part of my training，I would run down the street. I would rush in and out of shops to tell them I was training for the Olympics and that I was going to 16 a gold medal. I never thought of failing. I only thought of the glory(荣誉)I was going to 17 when I won. When I said I was going to be the "Greatest of All Time"，I 18 myself. And I still do.But I didn't know that my will would be tested when I retired(退休). In 1984, I had Parkinson's disease. But my confidence and will to continue to live will 19 be defeated(打败).In 1996，I was asked to 20 the cauldron(圣火)at the Summer Olympic Games in Atlanta.Of course my answer was yes. I never thought that the disease would be a problem.11. A. brave B. confident C. honest D. polite12. A. gave up B. went on C. thought of D. heard of13. A. diary B. match C. training D. watching14. A. yearly B. loudly C. proudly D. weekly15. A. willing B. sure C. hopeful D. active16. A. win B. lose C. find D. buy17. A. need B. get C. decide D. make18. A. believed in B. cared about C. turned to D. went through19. A. forever B. never C. nearly D. almost20. A. take B. carry C. watch D. touch三、阅读理解(共12小题;每小题2分，满分24分)A21.The force above shows us .A. three journeys into spaceB. daily life of three famous peopleC. differences between three spaceshipsD. something about three famous astronauts22. went into space first.A. ChinaB. The USAC. Soviet UnionD. The UK23.The Chinese astronaut stayed in space for .A. 1 hour 48 minutesB. only 15 minutesC. the shortest timeD. the longest timeBTea is an important. part of Chinese tradition . Tea has very close relationship to Chinese culture.It is said that Chinese tea was discovered by King Shen Nong. People say that he lived 5 , 000 years ago. One summer day，while he was visiting a faraway part of his country, he felt very thirsty. The servants began to make water hot enough to turn into gas for him to drink. Dried leaves from a near plant fell into the water. The king drank some，and found it could make him feel less tired. Also as a scientist，Shen Nong was interested in the new drink. And so，tea was created in 2737 BC.Drinking tea has many advantages. It makes people feel less tired，clears heat inside the human body and helps people lose weight. As you add a cup of tea to your daily life，please check the following helpful advice.Drink it hot. Tea oxidizes(氧化)quickly，so it is suggested that you drink it hot.Do not drink too much strong tea. It will probably be harmful to your stomach and make you feel sick if you make the tea too strong.The best time to drink tea is between meals. It may not make you have a strong wish to eat when your stomach is full.Do not drink with medicine. It may change the medical result. You can drink tea two hours after you take medicine.Green tea is the best choice for office workers. Why? Because green tea helps stop the bad result of the computer.24. Paragraph 2 is mainly about .A. when King Shen Nong livedB. where Chinese tea was createdC. how Chinese tea was discoveredD. why King Shen Nong drank tea25. Drinking tea has lots of advantages EXCEPT .A. helping you lose weightB. letting you feel less tiredC. having a strong wish for foodD. clearing heat inside your body26 .The passage is mainly written to .A. let us know how tea was discoveredB. give some advice on drinking teaC. tell people the history of teaD. advise people to .drink green tea.CEmily St. Denny is fifteen years old. She was born in Beijing, China, where her mother worked as a French teacher and her father taught English. When she was five years old, Emily and her family moved to Belgrade, Serbia. When she was seven years old, they moved to Nairobi, Kenya, where her little sister was born. Two years later, her family moved to Hong Kong, where she attended a French international school. After five years, the family moved to France.Emily's mother was born in France. Emily's father is American. Emily says her little sister is very French, like her mother. However, after living in so many places, Emily does not really know who she is. She says she feels more American than anything else, as English is her first language, but she has never lived there! Emily is a "Third Culture Kid".This term (shortened to "TCK")was made up in the 1960s by doctors Ruth and John Useem. They used it to talk about the experience of mainly immigrant(移民)children growing up between two cultures: their culture of "origin"(or that of their parents),and the place they are presently living.Today, TCK also refers to children who have travelled a lot and who are "culturally blended". These are children who are familiar with many cultures, but not as familiar with their parents'.27. In what way might Emily be different from her classmates in France?A. She can speak good French.B. She is open to different cultures.C. She is likely to enjoy French food.D. She has visited many places of France.28. What does the word "blended" mean in the last paragraph?A.排斥B.优先C.推广D.融合29. What is the best title for this passage?.A. Children abroadB. Third Culture KidC. International kidD. Immigrant CultureDSometimes our body does things we don't ask it to do. Sneezing(打喷嚏)，coughing, blinking(眨眼睛)and even yawning(打哈欠)are examples of involuntary movements or reflex actions(反射动作).What makes our body do these things?These involuntary actions are a response(反应)to a stimulus(刺激).When we do these things, our body is trying to protect itself. If an irritant(刺激物)such as pollen(花粉)from plants gets into our nose or nasal passages(鼻腔通道),our body sneezes to get it out. If we breathe in dust, our body coughs to remove it from our lungs(肺)or windpipe. We blink in order to keep our eyes clean and moist(湿润)and to prevent dust and other things from staying on them. A yawn is our body's way of making us put more oxygen into our bloodstream.These involuntary movements happen because our brain is giving out signals.There is a system of nerves(神经)called the central nervous system, that covers our entire body: from the brain, down the spinal cord(脊位)inside our spinal column (the bones that do down our back，to the tips of our fingers and toes. When' our body parts sense certain things, like a mosquito(蚊子)bite, a message is sent to our brain. Then the brain sends a message back to itch(发痒).Without these reflex actions, we would not live very long.30. What is the passage mainly about?A. We would not live long without movements.B. Why our body does involuntary movements.C. We sneeze to get out an irritant such as pollen.D. How our brain is giving out signals to our nerves.31. If dust comes into our eyes, we will to protect our body.A. coughB. sneezeC. blinkD. yawn32. Which of the following sentences can be put at the beginning of Paragraph 3?A. What tells our body to take care of us the way it does?B. Don't you think it is interesting for our body to do so?C. What can we do when involuntary movements happen?D. How can we avoid stimulus to protect our own body?四、信息还原(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)Rodger: Here we are at Fun Times Park, the biggest amusement park in our city!Alice: I'm excited to try the rides!Rodger: 33 There's Space World, Water World,Animal World...Alice: Before we decide, could you first tell me where the restrooms are?Rodger: 34 But we haven't even started yet!Alice: Oh no, 35 I mean…you know, a washroom or bathroom.Rodger: Hmm. . . so you mean. . . the toilet?Alice: Yes! 36Rodger: That's right. In China, we normally say "toilet" or "washroom" in English. Anyway,they're over there.Alice: 37Rodger: No problem. You don't need to rush!A. Sorry, maybe people in China don't often use the word "restroom" when they speak English.B. Don't be excited.C. Go along this road.D. Pardon? Restroom? You want to rest?E. OK. I'll be quick!F. What should we start with?G. I don't mean that.五、单词拼写(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)38. People have five (感觉), sight, hearing, smell, taste, and touch.39. She (很少)gave a call to me，so I thought there must be something wrong.40. In the Chinese lunar calendar; the Rat came first，the Pig，(十二).41. He sat down and eat (安静).42. Don't risk (摘)the apples on the tall tree，or you may fall down.43. Heart trouble is one of the most serious (原因)of death among old people.44. So generally, I am pretty (满意)with the app.45. Our teacher is careful. Spelling mistakes are (圈出)in red for us.46. Water is to fish as is to human.47.－Can I have some more sweets?－Ok，but eating too much sugar can to tooth problems.六、句子翻译(共5小题，每小题3分，满分15分)48.感冒时别喝冷水。

2023-2024学年江苏省苏州市张家港市梁丰高级中学英语九年级第一学期期末复习检测模拟试题注意事项1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。

2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。

3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、—Do you know that our class won first prize in yesterday’s singing competition?— Really? _______good news!A．What B．What a C．How D．How a2、My mom ______ breakfast when the morning post came.A．was having B．is having C．has D．had3、—Did anyone call me when I was out?—Yes. A man who called Tom.A．himself B．yourself C．myself4、The result is ________ worse than we thought!A．more B．even C．great D．much more5、— Hello, Sally! Can I see Mr. Brown?—________. I’ll tell him you are here.A．What a pity B．Just a minute C．Congratulations D．Never mind6、─ Who do you want to help?─Children in poor areas because many of them are poor go to school.A．enough; to B．too; to C．to; too D．too; can’t7、To make your DIY work perfect, you’d better get all the tools ready ________ you start.A．since B．before C．when D．after8、Which word of the following doesn’t have the same stress as the others?A．translate B．upset C．maybe9、We don't know the love of our parents _______ we become parents ourselves one day.A．untilB．afterC．whenD．since10、--- Where is Jenny?--- I’m not sure. She ________ in the school library.A．maybe B．must be C．may be D．will beⅡ. 完形填空11、Amy was looking for a gift for her little daughter. Suddenly she 1 before a store of dolls. “Girls like dolls,” she thought as she stepped into it.Looking around, she saw a 2 doll – one with grey hair and a pair of glasses. In her mind appeared Joyce, her mother.When Amy was a little girl, she got her first doll from Joyce for her birthday. Then the second, third … A doll a year from Joyce never arrived 3“Why always a doll?” This 4 had been in Amy’s mind until one day she knew the answer.Little Joyce dreamed to have a doll. Her parents promised one for her 5 birthday. Sadly, they both 6 in a traffic accident before it arrived. The never-received gift was the most 7 thing in her eyes.Joyce’s story being recalled, Amy got an idea.It was Joyce’s 60th birthday. A parcel was sent to her, with a 8 that read,Dear Joyce,I forget to 9 you the parcel that you should have received on May 20, 1956, your fifth birthday. The gift inside has aged, but I felt that you might still wish to have it.Love, Angel of JoyJoyce opened the parcel and saw a lovely grandma doll. She held the doll tightly that she had waited so many years for, with tears running down her face. The doll, given by “Angel of Joy”, made her the10 “child” in the world. 1．A．Stopped B．sat C．went D．moved2．A．Mother B．child C．grandma D．daughter3．A．early B．late C．sadly D．lovely4．A．idea B．mind C．question D．answer5．A．Second B．third C．fifth D．sixtieth6．A．left B．stepped C．dreamed D．died7．A．helpful B．important C．useful D．careful8．A．gift B．word C．card D．parcel9．A．buy B．send C．leave D．show10．A．Happiest B．saddest C．loveliest D．smallestⅢ. 语法填空12、阅读短文，在空白处填入一个．．适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式（不多于3个单词）。

江苏省苏州市张家港市梁丰初级中学2023-2024学年英语九年级第一学期期末质量检测模拟试题注意事项:1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。

2．答题时请按要求用笔。

3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。

4．作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。

5．保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、—Mom, could I watch the game show now? —Sorry, you can’t watch it _____you clean your room.A．when B．if C．after D．until2、—Are you going camping with us this weekend?—________! What should I do to get ready?A．Y ou bet B．CongratulationsC．I don’t think so D．No, thanks3、I don't understand. Why did he leave his job in Beijing to _______ farming?A．take up B．set up C．turn up D．look up4、— __________did you make your dream come true ?—By working hard all the time.A．What B．WhenC．How D．Why5、He was _______ in the traffic accident.A．injure B．injuring C．injured D．injures6、—Have you heard of the book The Wandering Earth?—Of course. It's excellent book.A．the B．a C．an D．/7、A smile costs , but gives much, so always keep smiling!A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything8、The Dragon Boat Festival falls_________ May or June every year.A．in B．on . C．at D．between9、— We can invite Nick and Nora to Shanghai Disneyland with us.—? I’ll give them a call right now.A．Why not B．What forC．Why D．What10、-- - My backpack __. --- Don't worry. Let's go to the Lost & Found.A．is missing B．has found C．is broken D．is forgetⅡ. 完形填空11、On a snowy evening, Miss Grant was standing by the road. She was very worried. Her 1 had broken down. Just then a poor man named Dave walked past. He was on his way back home from work.Miss Grant wondered, “Is the man going to help me? He looks very cold and 2 .” But to her surprise, he stopped and said with a smile, “What’s wrong, madam?” Miss Grant told him what was happening.After forty minutes, Dave was able to fix the car. Miss Granted wanted to pay him.“No, it’s 3 , madam,” he said. “I was just helping someone in need. If you really want to pay me back, I hope whenever you see someone in trouble, please give him a 4 .A few minutes later, Miss Grant saw a shabby(破旧的) house by the road. She remembered Dave’s words, 5 she stopped. A woman warmly invited her in. Miss Grant could see that it was a 6 family and they needed help. When the woman was making tea in the kitchen, Miss Grant left 500 dollars on the table and went away 7 . Dave came home later than before, thinking how hard their life was. Their baby was to be born the next month but there wasn’t eno ugh 8 . His wife went up to him, gave him a kiss and said softly, “Don’t worry, dear! Everything’s going to be all right. A stranger has 9 us out.”Let’s always be ready to help others because helping others is helping 10 .1．A．bike B．car C．bus D．computer2．A．heavy B．helpful C．excited D．hungry3．A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing4．A．hand B．book C．head D．bag5．A．because B．but C．so D．though6．A．happy B．poor C．big D．rich7．A．quietly B．easily C．luckily D．mainly8．A．time B．water C．money D．work9．A．taken B．helped C．put D．found10．A．myself B．himself C．ourselves D．ThemselvesⅢ. 语法填空12、Stanford is a world famous university on the west coast of the U.S. It was built by Stanford and his wife in memory of their only son who 1．(die) of a strange disease.Tourists are often surprised at the beauty of Stanford. Among the green trees, buildings 2．yellow walls and red tops make up a beautiful picture. Many tourists wonder 3．yellow and red were chosen. That’s because they were t he4．(favorite) of Mrs. Stanford.The big church is 5．(important) building in Stanford. It stands at the centre. It was built by Mrs. Stanford to remember her husband who devoted (贡献) 6．(him) to the university. There, students and teachers can communicate with God and hold great activities, such as concerts and celebrations.The tallest building in Stanford in Hoover Tower, which is the land mark of 7．university. A man named Hoover had done a lot for the university. The things he once used can 8．(see) on the first floor. On the top of the tower, tourist can have a good look at the whole campus (校园).9．one of the world top universities, Stanford has many subjects that stand among the top 10．(one) in the world. And computer science has been the first for many years. If you want to study computer in a university abroad, maybe it is your best choice.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Here are two letters to George and his answers.1．According to the letters, we know that George is _______.A．teacher B．a doctorC．a person who can give others advice D．Bob and Alice’s friend2．The weight of Bob is _______ now.A．about 50 kg B．55 kg C．more than 55 kg D．less than 55 kg3．Alice is worrying about _______ .A．her friends B．her marks C．her height D．her weight4．Bob should _______ according to George’s letter.A．take more exercise B．talk to his friendsC．join a basketball team D．learn some French5．George advises Alice to talk to _______ for help.A．her mother B．her teacher C．Bob’s teacher D．Bob’ s friendsB14、A blind boy sat there with a hat by his feet. He held up a sign which said, “I am blind, please help.”There were only a few coins in the hat. A man was walking by. He took out a few coins and dropped them into thehat .He then turned the sign around and wrote something on it. He put the sign back and walked away.Soon the hat began to fill up. A lot more people were giving money to the blind boy. That afternoon the man who had changed the sign came to see how things were. The boyrecognized his footsteps and ask, “Are you the on e who changed my sign in the morning? What did you do?”The man said, “I only wrote the truth in a different way.”What he had written was, “Today is a beautiful day, but I can’t see it.”Of course both signs told people the boy was blind. But the first sign simply told people to help by putting some money in the hat. The second one told people that they were able to enjoy the beauty of the day, but the boy could not enjoy it because he was blind.The first sign simply said the boy was blind, while the second one told people they were so lucky that they were not blind.There are at least two lessons we can learn from this simple story.Treasure (珍惜) what you have. Someone else has less. Try your best to help those who need your help.Be creative. Think differently. There is always a better way.1．From the passage we know that________.A．the boy is the man’s son.B．the man is one of the boy’s neighbors.C．the boy is blind and needs help.D．the boy works for the man.2．On the sign what the man wr ote was, “________”A．Treasure what we have already had.B．Today is a beautiful day, but I can’t see it.C．We are so lucky that we are not blind.D．Try your best to help those who need your help.3．According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A．The hat began to fill up after the man wrote some words on the sign.B．The man took away all the few coins from the hat.C．The boy wanted to get enough money to go to school.D．Nobody wanted to give any coins to the blind boy.4．The word “recognized” her e in Chinese means________.A．承认B．接受C．表扬D．辨认出5．The best title for this story is _________.A．Giving makes receiving! B．Be kind and creative!C．Be kind to the blind! D．Do not always get, but offer!C15、We can’t remember clearly since when w e started to take our mobiles to a dinner table. This happens a lot, especially when we eat out. Once a dish comes, instead of lifting our chopsticks, we take out our mobiles and click (点击). Later, we post the photos onto Weibo or Wechat, waiting to be “liked”. Then we check our mobiles from time to time during the meal, to see whether we get “liked” or not. We just cannot leave our mobiles for only a meal.Does that sound familiar to you? Do you do that often? If not, how do you feel when others do that when having dinner with you?A recent study suggests that what we are used to doing is not so good. Spending time taking photos of food makes the food less pleasant. To test this, some researchers did a test. Some people were required to take photos before they could enjoy food. The result of the test showed that the number of photos they took was in inverse proportional to (成反比) how they felt about the food. So, why not stop taking photos and just enjoy the food in front of you?In addition, there are also some other bad influences of taking photos of food before meals. After posting the photos onto the Internet, one will not be able to control himself and check his mobile many times. “Does everyone accept my photos?I hope a lot of people like them!” It seem s like your mobile secretly calls your name all the time, even when you are with real people.So, next time you go out to have dinner with your family or friends, how about not taking photos of food? Let the food be delicious as it is and share your life with people around you. Believe in me, it will be a wonderful time.根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

2024届江苏省苏州市梁丰初级中学英语九上期末综合测试模拟试题请考生注意：1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。

写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。

2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、The schoolbag looks so nice. Is it _______?A．your B．yours C．you2、Water is the cheapest drink. And it's also ________.A．healthier B．healthiest C．the healthier D．the healthiest3、Lu Xun decided ____the Chinese people become healthy and strong, so he became a doctor.A．help B．helped C．helping D．to help4、— Should I give medicine to my baby as soon as it catches a cold?— Not really. Our bodies can ______ the cold, so sometimes we just give it some water to drink.A．fight B．hide C．cause D．keep5、It’s reported that people throw plastic bags along this street every day.A．hundred B．hundreds C．hundred of D．hundreds of6、Most of us check our smart phones 47 times on an average(平均)day, and ______ double between the ages of 18 and 24.A．hardly B．nearly C．mostly D．widely7、The girl ________ an English song in the next room is Tom’s sister.A．who is singing B．is singing C．sang D．was singing8、Which word of the following doesn’t have the same stress as the others?A．Belong. B．Purpose. C．Insert.9、—My parents and I traveled to Tibet by car last summer.—How lucky you are! That’s a great ___________ you’ll never forget.A．competition B．explanation C．appearance D．experience10、Parents must be patient their children.A．at B．about C．with D．toⅡ. 完形填空11、Jack was very excited (兴奋的).It was his first time to visit a city in China . Jack arrived in the afternoon .When he got off the train , he felt hungry(饿的)and wanted to 1 some food .But he didn't know 2 to find a restaurant, so he bought a 3 of the city .With the help of the map , Jack walked along Helping Street , and then turned right when he saw the traffic lights .4 he didn't see any restaurants there !Jack went to ask a policeman 5 help . There was a (n) 6 . Jack couldn't speak any Chinese . Then he took out a piece of paper (—张纸)and 7 a food shop on it.The policeman was 8 and he knew what Jack wanted to do . 9 pointed (指)to the map and told Jack to go across the bridge and then walk on for about 100 meters . Soon Jack 10 a restaurant.It was across from a big hospital.1．A．cook B．have C．sell D．use2．A．how B．where C．when D．why3．A．card B．model C．photo D．map4．A．Because B．And C．But D．If5．A．from B．with C．for D．about6．A．idea B．way C．problem D．plan7．A．called B．drew C．saw D．visited8．A．smart B．busy C．noisy D．clean9．A．They B．We C．She D．He10．A．forgot B．remembered C．missed D．foundⅢ. 语法填空12、A robot has started serving customers at a high-tech highway restaurant in Chongqing. After greeting customers at the gate, the robot 1．(name) Amy brings meals to customers. But 2．can a robot avoid walking into customers and the restaurant's human staff while walking? In fact, Amy has 3．in-built navigation system (导航系统) that allows it to choose a proper way to reach a customer's table without any problem. Orders 4．(place) at two tables that double as big touch screens and customers can order food there or simply on their own phones 5．scanning QR code(二维码). After they have ordered their food, diners can pay using a mobile payment app 6．as Alipay or WeChat Pay.While waiting for the orders, customers can use the special tables to play games, read some 7．(news), and check the traffic and weather conditions for their journey ahead.The robot catches everybody’s eyes with 8．(it) human-like appearance. It is really welcomed by customers and the restaurant 9．it not only cuts down much of business cost for the restaurant, but makes diners wait a much 10．(short) time. So the local government is trying to put them into use in the city's other service stations.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、As an old Chinese saying goes, Spring Festival comes right after the Laba Festival, so get ready for a bowl of porridge while looking forward to the long-awaited family get-together.Today, people across China are celebrating the Laba Festiv al. It is a traditional Chinese festival. It’s on the eighth day of the 12th lunar month. What does this festival mean to Chinese people? OK, It just tells people to prepare for celebrating the coming New Year’s Day and for wanderers to return home to get together with their family.Long long ago, Laba Festival was a day of thanks for a good harvest. On this day, people usually eat Laba porridge, a porridge with eight kinds of mixed grains（谷物）. Many temples today have the tradition of giving out Laba porridge to the public. The sweet, red porridge is believed to bring luck and joy.The festival is also the day for people to put garlic in vinegar（醋）. The garlic turns green, and this Laba garlic will be eaten with dumplings on Chinese New Y ear’s Day. While in the past, It was used to let people remember to pay back the money they had borrowed, as Laba is near the end of the year and ‘garlic’ (suàn, 蒜in Chinese) sounds the same as‘calculate’(suàn, 算).Customs are quite different across the country. People in Qianxian, east China’s Anhui Province, will eat the Laba tofu a few days before. In Xining City, northwest China’s Qinghai Province, people will eat porridge with beef and mutton. 1．The Laba Festival is on _________.A．The eighth day of DecemberB．The eighth day of JanuaryC．The eighth day of the twelfth monthD．The eighth day of the twelfth lunar month2．The underlined word “wanderers” probably means _________.A．奇迹B．怀疑者C．流浪者D．离家者3．The writer does NOT tell us that _________ about Laba Festival.A．Laba Festival is the start for people to prepare for the coming New YearB．Laba Festival means it’s time to think about returning homeC．the festival was a day of thanks for a good harvest in the old daysD．customs about Laba Festival are almost the same across the country4．What can we learn from Paragraph 4 according to this passage?A．The garlic will turn green and be eaten with noodles.B．Laba garlic will be eaten before Laba Festival.C．People usually put garlic in vinegar on New Year’s Day.D．‘garlic’ sounds the same as ‘calculate’ in Chinese.5．What’s the best title for the passage?A．The Laba Festival.B．The beginning of Laba Festival.C．The customs of Laba Festival.D．Laba Festival is different in different parts of China.B14、Can you touch your belly button(肚脐) by reaching behind your back and around your waist(腰)?Popular among many young Chinese female users on Weibo, the topic --- which translates as “reaching your belly button from behind to show your good figure” ----was mentioned more than 130 million times among Weibo readers.It not only led to over 104,000 active discussions, but also brought about the care about what means a healthy body image.“Look! Success. More than four hours but I’ve finally reached my belly button,” said Weibo user GayleRabbit.Another u ser Lucy said, “Why does my belly button suddenly look and feel completely new?”,While the trend was popular with many female users on Weibo, a photo uploaded by a male blogger caught people’s eyes. “Is this pose really that difficult? I don't think so,” said Weibo user Sough Sa. His photo showing he was trying to touch his belly button drew 2,634 likes and was shared more than 8,452 times.“I always support failures. Now I don't feel so bad about not being able to touch my belly button.” said another us er Jacket. “Do we need to have flexible(柔韧的) arms or a skinny waist to achieve it?” asked Weibo user Chantilly623.But some experts argued that China’s new belly button trend was actually distoring(歪曲) society's standards of beauty. “These poses and pictures can be fun but sometimes they also become an expression of competitiveness,” said Jolene Tan, Programmes and Communications Senior Manager at Aware, a non-governmental organization in Singaporechampioning women's rights.However, experienced body trainers say the new trend is about flexibility of the arm and the size of the waist, rather than a good figure. A skinny person with fewer muscles(肌肉) has a better chance of achieving the pose.1．Between which two paragraphs can the following sentence be put in ?------“A new social trend(趋势) has started in China, with thousands of netizens facing the challenge and uploading photographs of themselves to show off their bodies”A．Para1 and Para2 B．Para3and Para4C．Para7 and Para8 D．Para9 and Para102．What can we learn from the passage?A．Boys are not interested in this trend.B．GayleRabbit reached her belly button on her first try.C．Sough Sa’s photo of reaching his belly button was popular online.D．Jacket felt sorry for not being able to touch his belly button.3．What is experienced body trainers’ opinion of the new trend meaning a good figure?A．Supportive. B．Disbelieving.C．Doubtful. D．Worried.C15、Mr. Guo is a teacher from Xi’an. He asked his students to hand in their homework through a QR code（二维码）. “We spent an hour or two in class learning how to generate（使产生）the codes, and in the end everything gets easier,”said Guo.“When students finish the homework, they keep it on WeChat（微信）. Then, each student makes his own QR code and gives it to me. So I can check their work everywhere using my computer or telephone. ”The QR codes can be sent to Mr. Guo by email, QQ and WeChat. When Guo scans（扫描）his students’ QR codes, their homework appears on his phone. He finds that their homework becomes more creative, with many pictures, music and even videos.Guo’s students like the new way and think it is interesting. “We are living i n the information age. Many students like to work with computers, which makes learning more fun.”said Tingting, a student of Guo’s.“The paper is not easy to keep, but the code is easy to keep and share,”Guo said.“It is worth trying to use new technology i n education. Education itself is a kind of creation. I don’t want my students to fall behind the times.”However, some parents are worried. They are afraid that their children will spend too much time on computers and less time communicating with teachers. But in fact, it’s unnecessary. Students still need to look up information in books and write it down whe n they do their homework. They only use the code when they hand in their work, which doesn’t take them too much time. Also for teachers, it allows them to check the students’ work at any time. And it’s also an easyway to share homework with other students.1．Guo’s students think the new way is _____.A．Important B．interesting C．strange D．boring2．Some parents are worried, because they think their children will _____.A．talk with their teacher face to faceB．find the QR codes too difficult to useC．hate the new way of handing in homeworkD．spend too much time on computers or phones3．What’s the main idea of the passage?A．Some parents are worried about their children.B．Teachers don’t need to check homework any more.C．Using QR codes makes checking homework easier.D．Students don’t need to hand in homework any more.D16、What would life be like if you give up using your cell phone? Will it become boring?Twenty-eight eighth-graders at St. Matthew School in San Francisco will tell you it can still be rich and colorful.These students took part in their school’s “tech-free” challenge. They couldn’t use cell phones for two weeks from Nov 11 to Nov 22.The idea was to help students understand how technology has affected their lives, said Denise Uhl, principal of the school.Uhl did a survey on technology usage among the eighth-graders before thinking of the challenge. She found that 84 percent of the students said they didn’t like it “when everyone was on their cell phones”, but they didn’t know what to do about it. The answer was actually easy --- to stop constantly using cell phones.To help students understand the point, Uhl created the activity. It was warmly welcomed among students.“I wanted to sign up for the tech-free challenge because it was just r eally a good idea to do it,” eighth-grader Joe told local newspaper Catholic San Francisco. “I wanted to get closer to my family. And it really worked. I started to hang out with my family more. We watched more family movies and we played a lot of board ga mes.”The activity also helped students develop their interests.During the two weeks, Lucas said he spent much more time outside, picking lemons in his garden. Maddie finished a painting and Cassie created a scarf on a loom (织布机）.1．Students who took part in the “tech-free” challenge _____.A．couldn’t use their computers at schoolB．were not allowed to use their cell phones for nearly two weeksC．could use the Internet at school for freeD．couldn’t take any high-tech products to school2．The aim of the “te ch-free” challenge was to _____.A．help students focus on their studyB．reduce the use of technology in schoolC．make studying more difficult for studentsD．help students understand how technology has affected their lives3．Uhl’s survey on technology usage showed that _____.A．students liked to play games together on their cell phonesB．some students felt that they couldn’t live without cell phonesC．many students felt annoyed when others were on their phonesD．some students believed that technology improved their studies4．After taking part in the activity, students found that _____.A．technology was actually boringB．they became closer to their familyC．they lost a way to keep in touch with their friendsD．going on the Internet was the only interesting thing to doE17、Ancient China produced many types of beautiful works of art.Among them，calligraphy(书法)，poetry(诗歌)and painting were the most famous.Often they would be put together in art.These became important starting with the Song dynasty.Calligraphy is the art of handwriting.In the old times the Chinese considered writing as an important form ofart.Calligraphers(书法家)would practice for years to learn to write perfectly，but with style. Each of over 40,000 characters needed to be written correctly.And each stroke(笔画)in a character had to be written in a certain order. Poetry was also an important form of art.Great poets were famous all over the country，but all educated people were expected to write poetry. During the Tang dynasty poetry was so important that writing poetry was part of the examinations to become a civil servant (文官)and work for the government.Chinese painting was often connected with calligraphy. It is one of the oldest artistic traditions in the world.The most traditional way of Chinese pai nting is known as “national”or“native painting(国画)”，which is quite different fromWestern painting.People can draw mountains，homes，birds，trees and water on it. 1．What is the most famous types of works of art in ancient China?A．Calligraphy. B．Poetry. C．Chinese painting. D．A, B and C．2．Calligraphers needed to write over______ characters correctly in the old times. A．10，000 B．20，000 C．30，000 D．40，000 3．What was part of the civil service examinations during the Tang dynasty? A．Painting. B．Calligraphy.C．Writing poetry. D．Poetry.4．The underlined word “it”refers to “ ________ ”．A．Calligraphy B．Art C．Chinese painting D．Western painting 5．What's the passage mainly about?A．Chinese art. B．Chinese examinations.C．Chinese history. D．Chinese dynasties.F18、WROXETER ROMAN CITY1．Wroxeter Roman City is open for hours every day in June.A．eight B．seven C．six D．five2．The toilets at Wroxeter Roman City can be found .A．at the entrance B．8 meters from the entranceC．8 meters from the visitor center D．at the end of the visitor center 3．Visitors can at Wroxeter Roman City.A．go to a movie B．buy souvenirsC．swim in a pool D．take a video tour4．Which of the following information is TRUE according to the material?A．Dogs are not allowed at Wroxeter Roman City.B．Ice-creams are provided in all seasons at Wroxeter Roman City.C．The parking of Wroxeter Roman City provides space for more than 30 vehicles. D．Visitors can learn about Wroxeter as a fortress at the museum at Wroxetr Roman City. Ⅴ.书面表达19、书面表达作为中学生，每个人都有来自各方面的压力，例如：考试的压力、升学的压力、与亲友及老师相处的压力等等。

江苏省张家港市梁丰初级中学2023-2024学年英语九上期末复习检测试题考生须知：1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。

选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。

2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。

3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、--Excuse me, I wonder _____ I can pay for the new shoes?--You can pay by using wechat or Alipay(支付宝).A．whether B．when C．how D．why2、I called him, ______ he didn’t hear me and went on with his work.A．so B．and C．but D．for3、— Did you see Mike at the harbor (港口) yesterday?—No, I didn’t. When I arrived there, t he ship had _____________.A．flown away B．looked around C．set sail4、Most people are ______ building a paper factory near here. They are worried that the river will get polluted. A．for B．with C．against D．beyond5、The bridge between the two islands is_______one in Suzhou.A．long B．longer C．longest D．the longest6、—Jack must be in his office, I think.—No, he be in the office. He flew to Canada this morning.A．needn't B．shouldn't C．can't D．mustn't7、The villagers can’t believe _________ eyes. The sci entist changed the desert into farmland.A．his B．her C．our D．their8、Not only his friends but also he ________ always interested in science fiction.A．show B．shows C．are D．is9、Bethune even worked for sixty-nine hours without stopping and managed ________ over a hundred lives. A．saved B．to save C．saving D．saves10、I think _______ necessary for you _______ breakfast.A．this; have B．that; to haveC．it’s; to have D．it’s; haveⅡ. 完形填空11、阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。