江一中2014---2015学年度第一学期高一年级半期考试英语试卷(满分120分,时间100分钟)出题人:陈立龙审题人:李小美第一部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节:(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从每题给的四个选项(A B C D)中,选出最佳选项。
ASometimes it may seem difficult to improve our health. If so, the following health habits may help you.Eat breakfast every morning.Research shows that if you eat a meal in the morning you may not become too fat or eat too much during lunch. Dating breakfast can help people feel better through the day.Get enough sleep.Poor sleep can influence our memory and learning. It can also cause traffic accident! Studies show that people who don’t get enough sleep seem to get into more accidents. So stay safe and get enough sleep! Take a walk every day.Walking is an easy way to exercise. You’d better meet friends for a walk, not for a meal. As you walk, you will see the beautiful world around you. Once you try, you will find that adding a walk into your daily life is very easy.Join social groups.Social groups can provide support. They might include sport teams, art or music groups. The people in the group can offer advice and can help each other in difficult times. Also, being in a group keeps your mind busy. An active mind is a healthy mind!Have a hobby.A hobby could be running, reading or making something with your hands. Hobbies help people to relax and rest. Hobbies bring us joy as well.1. You may have a good memory and learn better if you________.A. eat breakfast every morningB. have a good sleepC. take a walk every dayD. join a social group2. If you need help and want to help others, you’d better _______.A. invite your friend to a mealB. make something with your friendsC. become a member of a social groupD. have a hobby3. Which of the following is TRUE?A. If you have breakfast every morning, you’ll be fat.B. All the traffic accidents are caused by poor sleep.C. To join a social group helps you have a healthy mind.D. Having a hobby is the best way to relax.4. The passage is mainly written for ________.A. students at schoolB. people who don’t like runningC. students who never have breakfastD. people who want to improve healthBOn the first day of school our teacher introduced himself and challenged us to get to know someone we didn’t already know. I stood up to look around when a gentle hand touched my shoulder.I turned around to find a little old lad y with a warm smile. She said, “Hi, handsome. My name is Rose. I’m eighty-seven years old.”“Why are you in university at such a YOUNG age?” I asked. She replied, “I’m here to meet a rich husband, get married, have a couple of kids, and then retire and tra vel.”I knew she was joking. I was curious(好奇) what might have encouraged her to be taking on this challenge at her age.“I always dreamed of having a university education and now I’m getting one!” she told me. We became friends. Every day we would talk nonstop after class. I always enjoyed listening to this “time machine” as she shared her wisdom(智慧) and experience with me. And Rose easily made friends wherever she went.At the end of the term we invited Rose to make a little speech. She cleared her throat and began, “We do not stop playing because we are old; we grow old because we stop playing. I’ve learned a few secrets to staying young, being happy, and achieving success. You have to laugh and find humor every day. You’ve got to have a dream. When you lose your dreams, you die.”“There is a huge difference between growing older and growing up. Anybody can grow older. That doesn’t take any talent or ability. The idea is to grow up by always finding the opportunity in change...”5. When the author and Rose first met, they began their conversation in a ________ manner.A. politeB. humorousC. seriousD. impolite6. Rose went to the university in order to _______.A. meet a rich husbandB. make new friendsC. get a better jobD. get a university education7. The author considered Rose as a “time machine” because ________.A. she always came to class on timeB. she made friends easily at universityC. she enjoyed a long life and had lots of wisdom and experienceD. she knew the difference between growing older and growing up8. The word“That”in Paragraph 7 refers to(指)________.A. growing olderB. growing upC. staying youngD. being happyCJenny went to visit her friends in New York last weekend.Her friends met her at the airport on Friday afternoon and drove her to the hotel. They had dinner at a Chinese restaurant and went to see a film after that.Jenny and her friends set out early on Saturday morning for a farm and stayed there until Sunday morning.During their stay, they went fishing and swimming in the small river on the farm.They played football in the field and enjoyed a big meal around a camp fire(篝火), singing and dancing till late into the night.Nobody could get up early on Sunday morning.So when they got back to New York City, it was about three o’clock in the afternoon.They drove right to the airport because Jenny didn’t want to miss her plane back home.Jenny only stayed in New York for two nights but she had a great time with her friends.9. How did Jenny get to New York?A. By train.B. By bus.C. By plane.D. On foot10. When did Jenny go back home?A.On Saturday afternoon.B. On Sunday morningB.C. On Saturday evening. D. On Sunday afternoon.11. What’s the best title of this passage?A.A friend in need is a friend indeed.B. Jenny’s wonderful visit to her friend.C. A good friend is a gift you give yourself.D. We should visit our friends.DWhen we want to tell other people what we think, we can do it with the help of words. We can also do it in many other ways, too. Sometimes we move our heads up and down when we want to say “yes”, and we shake our heads when we want to say “no”. Some people can’t hear or speak. They talk with the help of gestures(手势).People from other countries often have to do it if they don’t know your language.Here is a story. An American was once having his holiday in Italy, but he could not speak Italian. One day he went to a restaurant and sat down at a table. When the waiter came, the American opened his mouth, put his fingers in it and took them out again. In this way he wanted to say “Bring me something to eat”. The waiter soon brought him a cup of tea. The American shook his head and the waiter understood tha t he didn’t want tea. So he took it away and brought him a glass of milk. The American shook his head again. He was very hungry now and looked sad. He was just going to leave the restaurant when another man came in. When this man saw the waiter, he put his hands on his stomach(胃). In a few minutes there was a large plate of bread and meat on the table in front of him.12. Sometimes people move their heads when they want to say “yes”.A. right and leftB. fast and slowC. hard and easyD. up and down13. If people want to say , they may shake their heads.A.” no”B. “yes”C. “words”D.“OK”14. The American wanted .A. to drink a cup of teaB. to go to bedC. to have some foodD. to talk with the waiter15. If people want the waiter to bring them something , they’d better put their hands on theirstomach.A. to drinkB. to writeC. to speakD. to eat第二节:(共5个小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项Although problems are a part of our lives, it certainly doesn’t mean that we let them rule our lives forever. One day or the other, you’ll have to stand up and say----problem, I don’t want you in my life.16.________ Problems with friends, parents, girlfriends, husbands, and children----the list goes on. Apart from these, the inner conflicts within ourselves work, too. These keep adding to our problems. Problems come in different shapes and colors and feelings.But good news is that all problems can be deal with. Now read on to know how to solve your problems.Talk, it really helps. What most of us think is that our problem can be understood only by us and that no talking is going to help. 17._______ Talking helps you move on and let go.Write your problems. 18.________. When you write down your problems, you can try throwing away the paper on which you wrote your problem. By doing this, imagine yourself throwing away the problems from your life.Do n’t lose faith and hope. No matter what you lose in life, don’t lose faith and hope. Even if you lose all your money, family .... you should still have faith. 19.______.Your problems aren’t the worst. No matter what problem you get in life, there are anot her one million people whose problems are huge than yours. 20. ________. Your problems might just seem big and worse, but in reality they can be removed.Go about and solve your problems because every problem, however big or small, always has a way out.A.Bu t the truth is that when you talk about it, you’re setting free the negative energies that havebeen gathering within you.B.When we have a problem, a pressing, critical, urgent, life-threatening problem, how do we tryand solve it?C.Tell yourself: when they can deal with them, why can’t I?D.Of course, we’ve been fighting troubles ever since we were born.E.We can often overcome the problem and achieve the goal by making a direct attack.F.Having a personal diary can also be of huge help if you don’t want a real pe rson to talk with.G.With faith and hope, you can rebuild everything that you lose.第二部分:语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)I was 16 years old when my father worked in the university. One day 21we were getting out of the train station, a(n) 22came to my father and said that her money had been 23 . She asked if he could lend her some 24to go back home. My father gave her what she asked and told her not to 25sending it back.I was shocked. How could my own 26be so gullible(易受骗的)?It was obvious to me that she was 27 , staying in the station all day long to get the next pedestrian(行人).“she was lying” I exclaimed. “ 28did you give her anything at all”.My father looked at me and I could see he was a bit 29. “ And what would you like me to do,” he said, “Should I tell her that I am a professor and I can see through her 30?” I did not understand him at all, so he told me 31that I never forget. “First, she would not do this if she did not need the money. Second, I 32her day, because now she thinks that she is 33than me, and I do not mind that. It is more 34to her than the money.”A week later, we were at the same place, and the 35woman came to my father with the same tale. “ 36this time,” my father told her, “in your 37, you have to learn to 38 people. Try another story on me next 39.”Well, he was a professor 40and I like both sides of this story.21. A. when B. after C. until D. because22. A. passenger B. conductor C. woman D. stranger23. A. saved B. taken C. offered D. stolen24. A. time B. money C. help D. advice25.A. stick to B. search for C. worry about D. give up26.A. father B. mother C. brother D. sister27. A. playing B. singing C. working D. lying28. A. when B. why C. how D. where29.A. happy B. nervous C. angry D. lucky30.A. trick B. plan C. secret D. joke31.A. anything B. everything C. nothing D. something32.A. take B. make C. change D. follow33.A. poorer B. richer C. cleverer D. slower34.A. important B. interesting C. necessary D. wonderful35.A. different B. beautiful C. noble D. same36.A. sure B. not C. will D. only37.A. struggle B. promise C. business D. company38.A. choose B. interrupt C. greet D. recognize39.A. week B. day C. year D. month40.A. above all B. at all C. after all D. in all第二节:语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)Good morning, everyone!The topic of my speech today is “thoughts on 41.__________ (become) a grown-up”.42._______ a child, I always 43.________ (hope) that I could grow up as soon as possible so that I could have 44. ________ I wanted and do whatever I liked. Now I’m a grown-up, 45._________I find things do not go as I expected. 46.______I can enjoy more freedom, at the same time I realize that 47._______ (be) a grown- up not only means this, but also 48.__________ responsibilities. I hope to do more for my parents and society in the future to make my life more 49.________(mean). To reach 50_______ goal, I must first try my best to pass the college entrance examination and enter a good university.Thank you for listening.第三部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节:短文改错(每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,清你修改你同桌写的作文。