八年级下册英语知识点思维导图汇总Unit 1-10

4. 洗澡
take a shower
5. 接电话
pick up (=pick up the phone)
6. ……（方面）帮助 7. 感觉像
help with…
feel like
8. 务必；确保
make sure
9. 玩得开心
have fun
10. 进入梦乡；睡着
fall asleep
11. 逐渐变弱；逐渐消失
Unit 7
in size
1. 在尺寸上；在大小上
feel free
2. (可以)随便(做某事)
as far as I know
3. 就我所知
mountain climbing
4. 登山
take in
5. 吸入；吞入(体内) 7. 挑战自己
risk one’s life challenge oneself
as soon as
14. 对……感兴趣
take away
15. 从前
a little bit
16. 爱上；喜欢上
seem very possible 17. 结婚
give up
18. 全世界
instead of
19. 看着自己
different opinions 20. 据为己有
be able to
be worried about be afraid of compete with cut out all kinds of compare … with in one’s opinion
Unit 5 1. 等候
wait for
2. 当……时候
at the time of
3.（闹钟）发出响声

Sister: be back from won’t be happy mess
Brother: pretty clean and tidy Sister: not “mother clean”
阅读篇 SectionB-2b
Ms. Miller disagrees.
Reasons
Housework is a(an) _w_a_s_t_e_o_f_t_h_e_i_r _ti_m_e__. They should spend their time on schoolwork.
对话篇 Sectio 2 hours of TV enough for you
What do you want me to do?
Sister: take out the rubbish fold the clothes do the dishes
Brother: So much?
单元整体话题篇
A: What's the matter? B:I have a stomachache. A:You shouldn't eat so much next time. B: What should I do? A: You should go to a doctor.
Advice and treatment
初中英语人教版八年级下
Unit3 Could you please clean your room?
单元主题思维导图
Make polite requests; Ask for permission
Sister:
Brother:
Sister:
Brother:
could you…help out with…

B. whether D. because of
because与 so只能选其一
I was late for school because it rained. It rained so I was late for school. Because it rained so I was late for school.
I will go to the zoo if it doesn ’ｔ rain tomorrow.
结果状语从句： 表达动作的结果
句子表结果
so … that + 句子 such … that + 句子
如此 …以至于
Your dress is ______ beautiful _____ we all want to buy one.
句子表条件
if + 句子 如果 …
You must stay away from tall furnitures if an earthquake happens.
条件状语从句时态问题： 1）“主将从现” ：
● I will go on a picnic with my friend if it _ B___ tomorrow. A. won ’t rain B. doesn’t rain C. don’t rain D. isn’t raining
原因状语从句： 表达动作的原因
介词短语表原因
句子表原因
because of + 名（短） 因为 … ；由于
because + 句子 因为 … ；由于
I didn ’ t go to the movie _______ the rain.
A. so that C. because

Unit 1 What’s the matter?1.重点词汇：foot, knee, neck, stomach, throat, matter, cough, fever, headache, stomachache, toothache, nurse, blood, rest, X-ray, situation, spirit, trouble, death, hit, hurt, lie ...2. 短语归纳：1. have a cold 感冒2. have a stomachache 胃痛3. lie down 躺下4. take one’s temperature 量体温5. have a fever 发烧6. take breaks (take a break) 休息7. get off 下车8. to one’s surprise 使……惊讶的；出乎……意料9. right away 立即，马上10. get into陷入；参加11. be used to习惯于……；适应于……12. take risks (take a risk) 冒险13. run out (of) 用尽，耗尽14. get out of离开；从……出来15. be in control of 掌管；管理16. give up放弃3. 必背典句：1. -What’s the matter? -I have a stomachache.-你怎么了？-我胃痛。

2. -What’s the matter with Ben? -He hurt himself.-本怎么了？-他弄伤了自己。

3. -Does he have a toothache? -Yes, he does.-他牙疼吗？-是的，他牙疼。

4. -What should she do? -She should take her temperature.-她应该做什么？-她应该量体温。