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2021-2022年高考英语二轮复习第三部分题型强化训练专题一阅读理解第4课时顺藤摸瓜-明辨词义猜测

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2021年高考英语二轮复习第三部分题型强化训练专题一阅读理解第4课时顺藤摸瓜-明辨词义猜测类题目体裁：记叙文话题：一次非同寻常的投递词数：254 时间：6′(xx·全国卷Ⅰ，C)I am Peter Hodes，a volunteer stem courier．Since March xx，I’ve done 89 trips of those，51 have been abroad，I have 42 hours to carry stem cells(干细胞)in my little box because I’ve got two ice packs and that’s how long they last.In all，from the time the stem cells are harvested from a donor(捐献者) to the time they can be implanted in the patient，we’ve got 72 hours at most，So I am always conscious of time.I had one trip last year where I was caught by a hurricane in America.I picked up the stem cells in Providence，Rhode Island，and was meant to fly to Washington then back to London.But when I arrived at the check－in desk at Providence，the lady on the desk said：“Well，I’m real ly sorry，I’ve got some bad news for you—there are no flights from Washington.”So I took my box and put it on the desk and I said：“In this box are some stem cells that are urgently needed for a patient—please，please，you’ve got to get me back to the United K ingdom.”She just dropped everything.She arranged for a flight on a small plane to be held for me.re－routed(改道)me through Newark and got me back to the UK even earlier than originally scheduled.For this courier job，you’re consciously aware that in that box you’ve got something that is potentially going to save somebody’s life.【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文。

作者Peter Hodes是一名干细胞快递员。

他在文中讲述了遭遇飓风之后的一次非同寻常的投递经历。

1．Which of the following can replace the underlined word“courier” in Paragraph 1?A．provider B．delivery manC．collector D．medical doctor答案 B [词义推断题。

由下文及作者在机场的经历可知，他是一名志愿者，从事干细胞递送的工作。

所以答案为B。

]2．Why does Peter have to plete his trip within 42 hours?A．He cannot stay away from his job too long.B．The donor can only wait for that long.C．The operation needs that very much.D．The ice won’t last any longer.答案 D [事实细节题。

根据“...because I’ve got two ice packs and that’s how long they last.”一句可知，用于冷藏干细胞的两个冰块42小时之后就会融化，因此正确答案为D。

]3．Which flight did the woman put Peter on first?A．To London. B．To Newark.C．To Providence. D．To Washington.答案 B [事实细节题。

由第二段可知，由于没有飞往华盛顿的航班，航空公司为作者安排了一架小型飞机。

根据“...re－routed me through Newark and got me back to the UK even earlier than original scheduled.”一句可知答案非B莫属。

]体裁：记叙文话题：一个有趣的故事词数：304 时间：7′(xx·全国卷Ⅲ，B)On one of her trips to New York several years ago，Eudora Welty decided to take a couple of New York friends out to dinner.They settled in at a fortable East Slide café and within minutes，another customer was approaching their table.“Hey，aren’t you from Mississippi？” the elegant，white－haired writer remembered being asked by the stranger.“I’m from Mississippi too.”Without a second thought，the woman joined the Welty party.When her dinner partner showed up，she also pulled up a chair.“They began telling me all the news of Mississippi，” Welty said.“I didn’t know what my New York friends were thinking.”Taxis on a rainy New York night are rarer than sunshine.By the time the group got up to leave，it was pouring outside.Welty’s new friends immediately sent a waiter to find a cab.Heading back downtown toward her hotel，her big－cityfriends were amazed at the turn of events that had changed their Big Apple dinner into a Mississippi.“My friends said: ‘Now we believe your stories，’” Welty added.“And I said: ‘Now you know.These are the people th at make me write them．’”Sitting on a sofa in her room，Welty，a slim figure in a simple gray dress，looked pleased with this explanation.“I don’t make them up，” she said of the characters in her fiction these last 50 or so years.“I don’t have to.”Beauticians，bartenders，piano players and people with purple hats，Welty’s people e from afternoons spent visiting with old friends，from walks through the streets of her native Jackson，Miss.，from conversations overheard on a bus.It annoys Welty that，at 78，her left ear has now given out.Sometimes，sitting on a bus or a train，she hears only a fragment(片段) of a particularly interesting story.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Eudora Welty在纽约请朋友吃饭时发生的有趣的故事。

4．What happened when Welty was with her friends at the cafe?A．Two strangers joined her.B．Her childhood friends came in.C．A heavy rain ruined the dinner.D．Some people held a party there.答案 A [细节理解题。

根据第一段最后一句．..another customer was approaching their table.和第三段中的When her dinner partner showed up，she also pulled up a chair.可知两个陌生人加入了她们。

故选A。

]5．The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 6 refers to Welty’s________．A．readers B．partiesC．friends D．stories答案 D [词义猜测题。

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(湖南省专用)高考英语二轮 三轮复习 模块4 阅读理解课件 新人教

(湖南省专用)高考英语二轮 三轮复习 模块4 阅读理解课件 新人教


•11、凡为教者必期于达到不须教。对人以诚信，人不欺我;对事以诚信，事无不成。 •12、首先是教师品格的陶冶，行为的教育，然后才是专门知识和技能的训练。 •13、在教师手里操着幼年人的命运，便操着民族和人类的命运。2022/1/302022/1/30January 30, 2022 •14、孩子在快乐的时候，他学习任何东西都比较容易。 •15、纪律是集体的面貌，集体的声音，集体的动作，集体的表情，集体的信念。 •16、一个人所受的教育超过了自己的智力，这样的人才有学问。 •17、好奇是儿童的原始本性，感知会使儿童心灵升华，为其为了探究事物藏下本源。2022年1月2022/1/302022/1/302022/1/301/30/2022 •18、人自身有一种力量，用许多方式按照本人意愿控制和影响这种力量，一旦他这样做，就会影响到对他的教育和对他发生作用的环境。 2022/1/302022/1/30
模块 4 │ 应试点睛
二、明确步骤，战无不胜 1．阅读题干，明确问题。在阅读文章之前，可以通 过题干对文章进行初步了解。这样，在下一步阅读时就可 以针对问题直接找答案，减少盲目性。 2．快速掌握大意，不在细节上纠缠。在第一步的基 础上迅速阅读并对文章有大致的了解，这是选出正确选项 的前提。
模块 4 │ 应试点睛
模块 4 阅读理解
目录
专题一 人物传记类 专题二 故事类 专题三 新闻报道类 专题四 广告应用类 专题五 文化教育类 专题六 历史地理类 专题七 社会生活类 专题八 科普知识类
模块 4 阅读理解
模块 4 │考纲解读
考纲解读
高考阅读理解要求考生在25分钟内完成3篇不同 题材、体裁的短文理解。阅读理解作为考查考生语言 能力的重点，要求考生读懂熟悉的有关日常生活话题 的简短文字材料。考生应能：理解主旨要义；理解文 中的具体信息；作出简单的判断和推理；理解文章的 基本逻辑结构；理解作者的意图和态度。其具体要求 为：
2023高考英语二轮复习 阅读理解专题对点讲练 第4讲 主旨大意题

2023高考英语二轮复习 阅读理解专题对点讲练 第4讲 主旨大意题

Psychologist Susan Levine... found children who play with puzzles between ages 2 and 4 later develop better spatial skills...
The researchers analyzed video recordings of 53 child-parent pairs during everyday activities ...
... The parents were asked to interact with their children as they normally would, and about half of the children in the study played with puzzles at one time ... and the parents of boys provided more spatial language and were more active during puzzle play than the parents of girls. ... What is the passage mainly about? A.A mathematical method. B.A scientific study C.A woman psychologist. D.A teaching program.
2. 段落大意题
2. 段落大意题
2021·新高考卷Ⅰ卷D篇 Although the continuing popular appeal of emotional intelligence is desirable, we hope that such attention will excite a greater interest in the scientific and scholarly study of emotion. It is our hope that in coming decades, advances in science will offer new perspectives from which to study how people manage their lives Emotional intelligence, with its focus on both head and heart, may serve to point us in the right direction. 34. What does the last paragraph mainly talk about concerning emotional intelligence? A. Its appeal to the public. B. Expectations for future studies. B. Its practical application. D. Scientists with new perspectives.
高考英语二轮复习考前三个月专题一阅读理解细做模拟试题,题型分类突破七主旨大意之段落大意题

高考英语二轮复习考前三个月专题一阅读理解细做模拟试题,题型分类突破七主旨大意之段落大意题

主旨大意之段落大意题ADo you know electricity can change the way we taste food？Proving this fact is a revolutionary electric fork designed by Japanese researchers that can make any dish taste salty.According to Hiromi Nakamura，a Post Doc Research Fellow at Tokyo’s Meiji University，the technology can be very useful for people on special diets.Patients with high blood pressure，for instance，can easily go on a low­salt diet and still enjoy delicious food.And with the fork，there’s absolutely no risk of over­salti ng their food.Luckily，the voltage(电压) is so small that there is no risk of electrocution(触电) either.The idea of adding electricity to food was first exposed as an experiment at the Computer Human Interaction Conference in Austin，Texas，in 2021.Nakamura and her team connected a wire to a 9­volt battery and passed it through a straw placed in a cup of sweet lemonade.Volunteers reported that the charged lemonade tasted “blander〞，because the electricity created the taste of salt.Nakamura has improved the technology to be able to transfer an electric charge to food through forks and chopsticks.“The metallic part of the fork is one electrode(电极)，and the handle is the other，〞Nakamura explained.“When you take a piece of food with the fork and put it in your mouth，you connect the circuit.When you remove the fork from your mouth，you disconnect the circuit.So it actually works as a switch.〞Simon Klose，host of food program Munchies，who recently visited Nakamura to try out the fork himself，called this form of “food hac king〞one of the greatest eating experiences he’d ever had.“When I first heard of electric food，it sounded scary，〞he said.He later continued to use a charged fork to eat pieces of fried chicken，and found that the saltiness considerably increased as the electricity was connected.Nakamura has been eating “electric〞food for the past three to four years in an attempt to understand it better.“For me，‘food hacking’ is about strengthening or weakening real food，〞she said.“It may seem like we’re cooking but we’re actually working on the human senses.〞错误!1．The electric fork may benefit people who . A．need to go on a dietB．have high blood pressureC．prefer food free of saltD．show interest in tasty food答案B解析细节理解题。

《创新设计》2021届高考英语二轮复习(全国通用)训练：第三部分 专题一 阅读理解第4课时

《创新设计》2021届高考英语二轮复习(全国通用)训练：第三部分 专题一 阅读理解第4课时

题组一体验真题Passage 1体裁：记叙文话题：一次非同寻常的投递词数：254 时间：6′(2022·全国卷Ⅰ，C)I am Peter Hodes, a volunteer stem courier.Since March 2022, I’ve done 89 trips of those, 51 have been abroad, I have 42 hours to carry stem cells(干细胞)in my little box because I’ve got two ice packs and that’s how long they last.In all, from the time the stem cells are harvested from a donor(捐献者) to the time they can be implanted in the patient, we’ve got 72 hours at most, So I am always conscious of time.I had one trip last year where I was caught by a hurricane in America.I picked up the stem cells in Providence, Rhode Island, and was meant to fly to Washington then back to London.But when I arrived at the check－in desk at Providence, the lady on the desk said：“Well, I’m really sorry, I’ve got some bad news for you—there are no flights from Washington.”So I took my box and put it on the desk and I said：“In this box are some stem cells that are urgently needed for a patient—please, please, you’ve got to get me back to the United Kingdom.”She just dropped everything.She arranged for a flight on a small plane to be held for me.re－routed(改道)me through Newark and got me back to the UK even earlier than originally scheduled.For this courier job, you’re consciously aware that in that box you’v e got something that is potentially going to save somebody’s life.【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文。