最新人教新目标英语八年级上册 Unit 10 If you go to the party,you'll have a great time!单元知识归纳

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最新初中英语精品资料设计

最新初中英语精品资料设计 1 Unit 10 If you go to the party,you'll have a great time!

单元知识目标

突破词汇 Section A meeting n.会议;集会;会面 →P169

Section

B in the end

最后;终于 →P176

organize v. 组织;筹备 →P170 careless

adj. 粗心的;不小心的 →P177

advice n.劝告;建议 →P170 mistake n.

错误;失误 →P177

Section B travel v.& n. 旅行;游历 →P174 solvev. 解决;解答 →P177

keep...to oneself 保守秘密 →P175 experience

n.经验;经历 →P178

themselves pron.他(她、它) 们自己 →P175 in half 分成两半 →P178

unless conj. 除非;如果不 →P176

把握句型 1.If you go to the party,you'll

have a great time!

如果你去参加宴会,你将会玩得很快乐!

注意if条件句中的时态。

2.Unless we talk to someone,we'll

certainly feel worse.

如果我们不和人说说,自然会感到更难过。

注意unless引导的条件状语从句。

3.It is best not to run away from

our problems.

最好不要逃避问题。

注意It's best (not) to do sth.句型。 熟悉

语法 学习if引导的条件状语从句。

学会

交际 学习谈论即将发生的事件的交际用语。

写作

练笔 学习写描写假设情况的文章。

课文翻译

Section A 2d

Jeff:Hey,Ben. For the party next week,should we ask people to bring food?

Ben:No,let's order food from a restaurant. If we ask people to bring food,they'll

just bring potato chips and chocolate because they'll be too lazy to cook.

Jeff:OK. For the games,do you think we should give people some small gifts if they

win?

Ben:I think that's a great idea!If we do that,more people will want to play the

games.

Jeff:Yes,the games will be more exciting,too.,

杰夫:嘿,本。对于下周的宴会,我们该让人们带食物吗? 最新初中英语精品资料设计

最新初中英语精品资料设计 2 本:不,我们从餐馆预订食物吧。如果我们让人们带食物,他们会只带炸薯条和巧克力,因为他们太懒而不做饭。

杰夫:好的。对于游戏,你认为如果他们赢了,我们该给人们一些小礼物吗?

本:我认为那是一个好主意!如果我们那样做了,更多的人会想玩游戏。

杰夫:是的,游戏也将会更令人兴奋。

知识详解

1.If you go to the party,you'll have a great time!

如果你去参加宴会,你将会玩得很快乐!

【解读】 本句是含有条件状语从句的复合句。if引导的条件状语从句中,常用一般现在时表示将来,而主句用一般将来时。

If you're free,we'll go shopping next Sunday.

如果你有空,我们下星期天要去购物。

What will happen if they have the party tomorrow?

如果他们明天举行宴会,将会发生什么?

【例题】 All the students in Class 5 will climb the mountain if it ______ rain tomorrow.

A.won't B.don't

C.didn't D.doesn't

点拨:根据主句用了一般将来时态,那么if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时。浏览各选项可知是否定句,rain是实义动词,it是第三人称单数,故用doesn't。

答案:D

2.The students are talking about when to have a class meeting.

学生们正在谈论何时举行班会。

【解读】本句是简单句。when to have a class meeting作了talk about 的宾语。特殊疑问词when,what,where,which,whom,how等都可和动词不定式连用,在句中通常作宾语。

I don't know when to get to Beijing.

我不知道何时到达北京。

Could you tell me how to get to the bus stop?

你能告诉我到汽车站怎么走吗?

【解读】meeting n.会议;集会;会面

We held a sports meeting last week.

上周我们举行了一次运动会。

meet v.遇见;相逢

I'm glad to meet you.遇见你我很高兴。

【例1】—Would you please tell me ______this camera?

—Yes,it's easy.

A.where to use B.how to use

C.when to use D.which to use

点拨:根据答语可知问句句意为“你能告诉我怎样使用这台照相机吗?”how to use意为“如何使用”,在句中作动词tell的宾语。

答案:B

【例2】Let's have a welcome ______.

A.meet B.meeting

C.parties D.meetings

点拨:空前有冠词和形容词修饰,说明空内用名词,排除A项,它是动词;不定冠词a后加单数名词,排除C、D两项。句意为“我们举行一次欢迎会吧”。 最新初中英语精品资料设计

最新初中英语精品资料设计 3 答案:B

3.What will Mark organize?马克打算组织什么?

【解读】organize v. 组织;筹备

Lucy organized the party. She asked me to bring some CDs.

露西组织了聚会。她请我带些唱片。

【拓展】

organizer n.组织者;建立者

Can you tell me who is the organizer of the activity?

你能告诉我谁是这次活动的组织者吗?

organized adj. 有组织的;井井有条的

The workers held an organized meeting.

工人们进行了一次有组织的集会。

organization n.组织

This country is a member of the United Nations Organization.

这个国家是联合国组织的成员国。

【例1】The ______ are going to ______ a sports meeting.

A.organizer;organize B.organizers;organized

C.organization;organize D.organizers;organize

点拨:根据空格后面的are可判断主语用名词的复数形式,排除A、C两项;be going to后接动词原形,故排除B项。句意为“组织者们打算组织一次运动会”。

答案:D

【例2】根据汉语意思完成下列句子

①他们举行了有组织的活动。

They had ______ activities.

②你们组织的名称是什么?

What's the name of your ______?

答案:① organized ② organization

4.If you do,you'll be late.如果你那样做,你将会迟到的。

【解读】本句是含有条件状语从句的复合句。do在句中代替上句提到的行为动作,即 take the

bus to the party。

—You can't leave the house tonight.

你今晚不能离开这幢房子。

—What will happen if I do?

如果我离开了,会发生什么事?

【例题】—Jim will bring some friends from other school to the party.

—If he ______,the teachers will ask them to leave.

A.is B.does C.has D.do

点拨:因为空格处代表“带其他学校的朋友来参加宴会”,表示的是行为动作,故用do的正确形式代替;he是第三人称单数,故用does。

答案:B

5.Can you give me some advice please?

你能给我一些建议吗?

【解读】advice n.劝告;建议,是不可数名词。

表示“一条建议”时,用a piece of advice;

表示“两条建议”时,用two pieces of advice。