七B英语期末复习练习句型
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七年级下册英语期末基础复习4(附答案)学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________ 一、单项选择1.—I found a jacket in the classroom. Is it yours?—No, it’s ________ . You can call her ________ 028-*******.A.Mike’s; at B.Mary’s; at C.Lily’s; about 2.—________?—I’m reading a story book.A.How is it going with you B.What are you doing right now C.What do you do D.How are you going3.— __________?—I’m cooking.A.What are you doing B.What do you doC.Are you cooking D.How’s it going4.—Look, a plane is ________ t he river. It’s so big.—Yes, it is.A.on B.over C.in D.at 5.—Where is the police station?—Walk along and ________ right. The police station is next to the bank.A.take B.turn C.make D.keep 6.—________ is the school?—It’s behind the bank.A.When B.Where C.What D.How 7.It is very hot outside, ________?A.it is B.is it C.doesn’t it D.isn’t it 8.Taiwan lies _________ the southeast of China. It’s a part of China.A.on B.to C.in D.at 9.—Shall I help you ________ the street, Grandpa?—No, thanks. I can manage it myself.A.on B.with C.cross D.along 10.I can’t see the blackboard because two tall boys sit ________ me.A.behind B.next to C.in front of D.betweenDragon Boat Festival is 11 It is a holiday 12 a long history. We all have a 13 during Dragon Boat Festival. Because Dragon Boat Festival is a(n)_________and interesting festival in China. It comes in the 14 lunar (农历) month around the middle June. People celebrate(庆祝) it 15 many ways. One of them is to have dragon boat races. Dragon boats are 16 and special. More than ten people_________on a boat. They often get everything ready (准备好一切) 17 the race comes. They practice more because they want to have 18 results. Lots of people come to 19 and enjoy the race.In some cities, it is a festival for the 20 Children 21 red and yellow strings (线). With these, they think they will get away from the ghosts(鬼). Parents buy sweets and other delicious food 22 their children. They usually get together to 23 a big dinner on that day.11.A.come B.comes C.coming D.came 12.A.with B.in C.of D.by 13.A.game B.holiday C.story D.book 14.A.boring B.important C.bad D.terrible 15.A.five B.Fifty C.fiftieth D.fifth 16.A.in B.of C.with D.at 17.A.high B.long C.small D.low 18.A.sit B.talk C.sleep D.stand 19.A.after B.before C.around D.near 20.A.good B.bad C.poor D.interesting 21.A.find B.see C.look D.watch 22.A.men B.women C.children D.old people 23.A.put B.take C.draw D.wear 24.A.for B.with C.to D.of 25.A.find B.have C.buy D.sell三、汉译英:单词/短语填一填26.有丰富的经验__________27.听起来好像__________28.喜欢做某事__________29.交通灯________________________30.继续走________________________31.离……15公里远__________________32.需要做某事________________________33.乘718路公交________________________34.在梨园站换乘108路__________________35.多远_______________________36.禁止右/左转_____________________37.禁止停车______________________三、根据提示,把下面的短语补充完整。
一、选择题1.You'd better________ on the bus. It's bad for your eyesA.read B.to read C.not read C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:你最好不要在公交车上读书,对你的眼睛不好。
read阅读,动词原形;to read动词不定式;not read否定形式。
句中使用了句型You'd better….,意为:最好做某事,后跟动词原形。
从It's bad for your eyes可知,最好不要在公共汽车上看书,是否定意思,在动词原形前加not。
故选C。
2.—__________?— She is having dinner in the dining hall.A.What does Kate doB.Where does Kate have dinnerC.What is Kate doing C解析:C【解析】句意:——凯特正在干什么?——她正在餐厅里吃完饭。
考查情景交际。
根据下文的答语可知,本句应该用现在进行时,而A、B选项都是一般现在时,所以排除,只有C选项是现在进行时态,故答案选C。
3.After class, the students can’t relax, . And they have to do their homework.A.too B.also C.either C解析:C【解析】句意:课后,学生们也不能放松。
他们必须做他们的家庭作业。
考查副词辨析。
A. too副词,“也”,用于肯定句,置于句末;B. also副词,“也”,用在肯定句中,置于主语后,实意动词前;C. either副词,“也”,用于否定句,置于句末;由题干After class, the students can’t relax, . 可知,本句是一个否定句,所以应用either;故答案选C。
4.My mother is busy today like any __________ day of this month.A.another B.other C.others B解析:B【解析】句意:我妈妈今天和这个月的其他任何一天一样忙。
人教版七年级下册英语期末复习Unit1-Unit12课本语法知识点提纲七年级下册Unit1一、重点词组与句子Section A1.下象棋play chess2.弹吉他Play the guitar3.说英语/汉语/日语speak English/Chinese/Japanese4.参加艺术俱乐部join the art club5.音乐/游泳俱乐部music/swimming club6.学校文艺表演school show7.跟....说talk to/with8.打/表演中国功夫do Chinese kungfu9.想要做want to do sth10.擅长......be good at sth/doing sth1.Can you draw? 你会画画吗?2.I want to join the art club.我想要参加美术社团。
3.You are very good at telling stories 你很擅长讲故事。
4.Then join two clubs,the story telling club and the art club!那就参加两个社团,讲故事社团和美术社团!5.What club do you want to join?你想参加什么社团?6.I want to join the chess club.我想要参加国际象棋社团。
7.Can you and Tom play chess? 你和汤姆会下国际象棋吗?8.Students wanted for school show学校文艺表演招募学生。
9.We want students for the school show. 我们学校表演需要学生。
10.Please talk to Mr Zhang after school. 请放学后跟张老师说。
11.What can you do? 你会做什么?e and show us! 老战士给我们看看吧!Section B1.弹钢琴/拉小提琴play the piano/violin2.打鼓play the drums3.题足球/打篮球play football/basketball4.唱歌跳舞sing and dance5.养老院the old people’s home6.善于和....相处be good with7.交朋友make friends8.打...电话找某人call sb at9.在...方面帮忙help with10.在周末on the weekend/on weekends3.I like to play basketball. 我喜欢打篮球。
七年级英语重点句型和短语
以下是一些七年级英语重点句型和短语:
1. 句型:
- This is...(这是...)
- That is...(那是...)
- These are...(这些是...)
- Those are...(那些是...)
- I am...(我是...)
- You are...(你是...)
- He/She is...(他/她是...)
- It is...(它是...)
- We are...(我们是...)
- They are...(他们是...)
2. 短语:
- Good morning/afternoon/evening.(早上/下午/晚上好。
) - How are you?(你好吗?)
- Nice to meet you.(很高兴见到你。
)
- What's your name?(你叫什么名字?)
- Where are you from?(你来自哪里?)
- How old are you?(你多大了?)
- What's this/that in English?(这个/那个用英语怎么说?) - What color is it?(它是什么颜色?)
- What day is it today?(今天是星期几?)
- What's the weather like today?(今天天气怎么样?)
- Can you spell it, please?(请问你能拼写它吗?)
这些句型和短语是七年级英语学习的基础,掌握它们可以帮助学生更好地理解和运用英语。
当然,这只是其中的一部分,学生还需要不断学习和积累更多的英语知识。
一、选择题1.Jack, ________ late for school.A.isn’t B.aren’t C.don’t be D.not be C解析:C【详解】句意:Jack,上学别再迟到。
be late for为固定短语“迟到”。
分析题干可知本句考查祈使句,结合句意可判断应使用祈使句的否定形式,故在be动词前加don’t,故选C。
2.It is not good to shout your teachers, because it is impolite.A.in B.at C.with D.for B解析:B【解析】句意:对着你的老师大喊是不好的,因为这没有礼貌。
in在…里面;at在具体时刻或地点;with和…一起;for为了,因为。
这里考查的是固定短语shout at…对…大喊大叫。
故应选B。
3.Boys and girls, be quiet, please! I have to tell you.A.important something B.important anythingC.anything important D.something important D解析:D【解析】句意:孩子们,请安静,我有重要的事情要告诉你们。
something某事,是一个不定代词,常用于肯定句中;anything任何事,常用于否定句或疑问句中;important重要的,是一个形容词,修饰不定代词的形容词应放在后面,且这里是一个肯定句,故应选D。
4.Jack got up early breakfast for his mother on Mother’s Day.A.make B.to make C.making D.made B解析:B【解析】句意:在母亲节那天为了给妈妈做早饭,Jack起得很早。
make做,制作,是动词原形;to make是动词不定式形式;making是现在分词形式;made是make的过去式。
七年级下册英语期末专项复习——词汇、句型与语法一、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示写出单词。
1. They are good (音乐家).2. The man works at a TV s .3. Miss Wang t us English.4. Don't be (害怕). We can help you.5. Tom goes to school by (地铁).6. He can (写) some English words.7.The boy can speak (俄语).8.How’s the (天气) in Heilongjiang in summer?9.My math teacher is (严格的) with me.10. The meeting is very (重要的).11.Please (记住),all students have to follow the school rules.12.We must wash our hands b dinner.13.We (练习) speaking English in the classroom.14.The (餐馆) is near the school.15.The (医院)is not far from here.16.How do you (描述) your English teacher?17.E of us has an English book.18. I will (花费) five days staying with my aunt.19.Bill u gets home at 6:00, but today he didn't get home until 7: 00.20.We must f the school rules.21.English and Chinese are useful l in the world.22. About 200,000 (游客)came to the old town last year.23.I got a big s________ (惊讶) when I saw so many books on the floor.24.Mr. Brown made an e________(极好的) lunch for us and all of us liked it so much.25.Teachers' day is coming. I want to buy a (特别的) gift for my Chinese teacher.二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
七年级英语重点短语与句型以下是七年级英语中的一些重点短语和句型,包括常用的短语、句子结构和句型模板。
这些短语和句型对于学生在日常交流和写作中起到了重要的作用。
一、常用短语:1.How are you?-你好吗?2.Thank you-谢谢你3.Excuse me-对不起4.What's your name?-你叫什么名字?5.Where are you from?-你来自哪里?6.Can I go to the restroom?-我可以去洗手间吗?7.How much is it?-多少钱?8.I'm sorry-对不起9.What time is it?-几点了?10.I don't understand-我不懂二、句子结构:1.主语+动词:I study English.2.主语+动词+宾语:She reads a book.3.主语+动词+地点状语:He plays soccer in the park.4.主语+动词+时间状语:We have class at 8 o'clock.5.主语+动词+宾语+地点状语:They eat dinner at home.三、句型模板:1.What+be+主语+like?-询问某人的外貌或性格特征。
Example:What is your sister like?-你妹妹长什么样?2.Can+主语+动词原形?-提出请求或询问能力。
Example:Can you help me?-你能帮我吗?3.How+be+主语?-询问某人的状态或感觉。
Example:How are you?-你好吗?4.What+do+主语+like?-询问某人的爱好或喜欢的事物。
Example:What does she like to do?-她喜欢做什么?5.Why+do/does+主语+动词原形?-询问原因或理由。
Example:Why do they go to the park?-他们为什么去公园?通过以上的短语和句型,学生可以在日常交流和写作中灵活运用。
期末复习-----重要短语、句子及固定搭配(unit 4-7)Unit 4一重要短语学会做learn to do 不同科目different subjects困难且无聊difficult an boring 很重要但很难important but difficult下节课next class 了解过去learn about the past善于应付….的be good with 帮助某人做(某事)help sb with sth让某人做….. let sb do 听音乐listen to music擅长于be good at 走路去上学walk to school画画draw pictures 喜欢旅行like travelling使用电脑use computers 努力工作work hard让课堂有趣make the class interesting 与….相同the same …as向……学习:从…学到learn from 许多 a lot of各种各样all kinds of 未来in the future计算出,解决work out 课堂上in class感觉像feel like 在我们生活中in our life想要成为want to be 数学难题maths problem二重要句子1. 你为什么喜欢这个科目?因为它很有趣。
Why do you like this subject? Because it is fun.2. 了解历史很有趣。
It is interesting to learn about the past.3. 你最喜欢的科目是什么?What is your favourite subject?4. 我擅长处理数字。
I’m good with numbers.5. 你能帮我学习英语吗?Can you help me with English?6. 她擅长于音乐。
I am good with music.7. 学习使用电脑很有趣.It is fun to learn to use computer.8. 有时记住所有的信息很困难。
仁爱版英语七年级下学期期末句型专项训练(100题)【附答案】Unit 5句型:该是做某事的时候:It’s time to do = It’s time for sth句型:表某人的出行方式1)take a bus /plane/train/ship/boat to +地点= go/come to +地点+by bus /plane/train/ship/boat2)walk to +地点=go/come to +地点 on foot3) ride a bike to +地点= go / come to +地点+by bike句型:一般现在时的陈述句:“某人在某地/时做某事”的英文表达法表达法:主语+动原/单三形式+地点/时间+…句型:现在进行时态的肯定句:“某人在某地正做某事”表达法表达法:主语 + be + Ving + 地点.18.句型:某人最喜欢... / 某人最喜欢的...是... /...是某人最喜欢的... 主语+like(s)..best. / one’s favorite...is/are... /...is/are one’s favorite...Unit 6句型:表示"有某物在某地"或"某地有某物"。
There is/are+物体+方位介词+地点句型:有某人在某地做某事: There be + sb + Ving +方位介词+地点句型:表示两个建筑物的位置关系: 建筑物A is + 方位介词 + 建筑物B句型:某人/某物是怎样的: 主语+be/系动词+adj(当表语)+…句型:帮别人指路应用的句型:You should + 动原+... You need to + 动原+...句型:做某事对某人来说是…:It’s adj ( for sb) to do sthUnit 7句型:表述出生日期与地点句子:主语+ was/were + born + in/on…句型:表述某物长宽高等句子:主语 + is/are + 数词 + 量词+long/wide/tall.56.57.这把尺子有2058.这栋建筑物有30059.广场有100米宽。
班级______________姓名_______________学号_____________七下英语期末复习(句型)一、同义句转换1. What is your cousin like?________ _______ your cousin ________ ________?2. This is her bike and that is his bike.This bike is ________ and that one is ________.3. We will have an important meeting this weekend.We________ ________ ________ have an important meeting this weekend.4. Would you like to live in a palace?you live in a palace ?5. I don’t know what I can do.I don’t know .6. My dog is black and white. It has two long ears.My dog is black and white. ________ ears are long.7. My sister and I live in the same bedroom.I a bedroom my sister.8. France is over 260,000 square miles in size.France over 260,000 square miles.9. Tokyo has over 13,000,000 people.Tokyo has 13,000,000 people.10. I also have a bedroom of my own.I also have .11. I’m going to visit our new neighbours.I our neighbours.12. My neighbours are ready to help.My neighbours are .13. I have no money.I have money.14. How do you like my new gloves ?you my new gloves?15. Micky has two elder sister.Micky is ________ __________ ___________ _________ his family.16. Miss Green will take you to visit the Great Wall.Miss Green will _________ you __________ the Great Wall.17. He is nine years old today.Today is _______ __________ birthday.18. My uncle can help you with your broken bike.My uncle can help you _______ ________ your broken bike.19. How can I get to the post office?Can you tell me the _________ _________ the post office?20. Something is wrong with my fridge.My fridge ______ ___________.二. 对划线部分提问1. The biggest restaurant is in Fifth Street.restaurant is in Fifth Street ?2. There are about 8,000,000 people living in London.people living in London?3. I am going to be a computer engineer.are you _________ _________ _________?4. Tokyo is the capital of Japan.is the capital of Japan?5. We will go to the community centre when we need help.you go when you need help?6. We have a school, a supermarket and a hospital around our community.________ _______ you _________ around your community?7. I’d like a cup of tea._________ _________ you like?8. We have a school, a supermarket and a hospital around our neighbourhood._________ ________ around your neighbourhood?9. Joan is going to draw in the study this evening.__________ Joan _________ _____ ________ this evening?10. It’s only forty minutes by bike from the bookshop to the theatre._______ ________ _______ it from the bookshop to the theatre?三、根据汉语意思完成句子。
1. 他们学校离你们学校远吗?Is ________ school ________ _________ ___________?2. 这些书到处都是,它们是我两个弟弟的。
The books are ______ ________ the place and they are _______ two _________.3. 你的比萨饼味道不错,我的不行。
Your pizza __________ __________ but __________ doesn’t.4. 我认为这是一个居住的好地方。
I think it is a ___________ place ________ _________.5. 一些男孩在划船,另一些在游泳。
_________ boys are ________ _________, ______________ are swimming. 6. 连云港在南京的东北。
Lianyungang is (_______ ________) _____________ ________ Nanjing.7. 你们去动物园的远足怎么样?_________ was your ________ ________ the zoo?_________ was your ________ ________ the zoo _________?8. 从A出口出来,你会看到一家银行。
________ _________ ________ Exit A, and you will see a _________.9. 我们正在为下周的运动会准备大量的饮料。
We are ____________ ________ ________ _________ ________ the sports meeting.10. 每天有七万多人参观长城。
__________ __________ ___________ people visit the Great Wall every day. 四、完形填空In the United States, Monday is the beginning of the workweek(工作周). It is the day most Americans like(1)_____. And it is certain that the day they like most is Saturday. Saturday is the(2)_____ of the workweek, and it is the beginning of the weekend. Life is(3)_____ at weekends. Most Americans take care of their houses, cars or gardens. They (4)_____ the feeling that time seems to move more slowly. The workweek is for things you have to do, but the (5)___ is for things you want to do. Some people may get in a car and go for a(6)_____ in the country. They like to take part in outdoor activities. They(7)_____ go to a public eating or a film on Saturday night. The(8)_____ of weekends is a recent invention(近期的发明). In the 1879s ,rich people began to speak of (9)_____ weekends in the country visiting friends. For most people, however, the workday was six days (10)_____.1. A. most B. least C. more D. less2. A. end B. beginning C. middle D. starting3. A. terrible B. hard C. different D. same4. A. hate B. enjoy C. remember D. forget5. A. weekend B. weekday C. week D. workweek6. A. walk B. dance C. drive D. run7. A. must B. should C. need D. might8. A. day B. idea C. programme D. knowledge9. A. costing B. spending C. paying D. taking10. A. long B. short C. early D. late五、任务型阅读I come from Hainan Island. It is one of the five special economic zones(经济特区) in China. Now let me tell you something about this beautiful island.Hainan Island, the second largest island of China, is in the south of China. It is famous for its beautiful scenery(风景) and warm climate(气候).There is not much pollution.Every year a lot of visitors come to visit the island.I love all the seasons of my hometown.In spring, people can enjoy quite a lot of sunshine. The sunshine also makes the grass green and helps the plants grow. On warm and sunny days, people like going hiking or riding bicycles in the open air(在露天) to relax themselves.In summer, the weather is hot and there is strong sunshine, so almost all the local people like going to the beaches and swimming in the sea. Most people just have the chance(机会)to swim in the swimming pool, but swimming in the sea is very different and interesting.I am not a good swimmer, but i like swimming very much.In autumn, the leaves turn yellow and begin to fall down with the cool wind. I likewalking alone(单独)in the leaves, listening to the sound of them.It rains quite a lot. I like the golden autumn best.In winter, many other parts of China are very cold, but in my hometown it is still warm, so winter here is a paradise (天堂)for the young and the old.1.____________2.____________3._____________4._____________5.______________6.____________7.____________8._____________9. _____________10._____________。