人教出版高级中学英语必修一第一单元检查检验测试实验卷含规范标准答案
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单元检测(一)第一卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What are the two speakers talking about?A.Clothes.B.Tool.C.Food.2.What time will the football match start?A.At 20∶25. B.At 21∶30. C.At 19∶00.3.Where is the man going?A.To the bank.B.To the hotel.C.To Oxford Street.4.Which of Mary’s arms was hurt?A.The left one.B.The right one.C.Both.5.What’s the weather like now?A.Snowy. B.Sunny. C.Cloudy.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.Where are the two speakers now?A.At the doctor’s.B.In the classroom.C.In an office.7.What did the man ask the girl to do?A.Take a breath.B.Go to another hospital.C.Get enough sleep.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
最新人教版高一英语必修一单元测试题全套带答案阶段质量检测(第一单元)B卷能力素养提升(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第Ⅰ卷第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分) 略第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
APoor areas of India may have few doctors or other health resources. Instead, many people turn to traditional healers (医疗者) when they are ill. These traditional healers, or witch doctors, sometimes have strange theories (学说) about how the body works. In West Bengal, for example, some people have long believed that getting bitten by a dog leads to the birth of little dogs.Dr Kumar Kanti Ghosh is a psychiatrist. He heard this belief when a nine-year-old boy came to his office about ten days after being bitten by a dog. He really couldn't believe his ears when he heard that. Kanti Ghosh sai d, “He believes that he had a little dog developing inside him. And his parents have said that sometimes the boy is barking like a dog.”A healer named Budheswar Singh says his medicine made of yogurt and herbs has cured many people. “If the man is brought to me in time, I can give him my medicine and he will be all right,” he said.Sanjay Samui is a medical doctor who wishes people would stop believing ideas like this. “They are poorly-educated village people. They still strongly believe such odd ideas,” he said. He tells everyone that in no situation can a dog be born by a human.The national government spends about one and a half percent of India's GDP on health care. This is among the lowest rates in the world. It means such traditional healers are the only choice in some places. The healers spread medical myths (神话) and even make villagers not believe doctors.语篇解读:在印度一些贫困地区,人们依然迷信巫医。
加油!有志者事竟成答卷时应注意事项1、拿到试卷,要认真仔细的先填好自己的考生信息。
2、拿到试卷不要提笔就写,先大致的浏览一遍,有多少大题,每个大题里有几个小题,有什么题型,哪些容易,哪些难,做到心里有底;3、审题,每个题目都要多读几遍,不仅要读大题,还要读小题,不放过每一个字,遇到暂时弄不懂题意的题目,手指点读,多读几遍题目,就能理解题意了;容易混乱的地方也应该多读几遍,比如从小到大,从左到右这样的题;4、每个题目做完了以后,把自己的手从试卷上完全移开,好好的看看有没有被自己的手臂挡住而遗漏的题;试卷第1页和第2页上下衔接的地方一定要注意,仔细看看有没有遗漏的小题;5、中途遇到真的解决不了的难题,注意安排好时间,先把后面会做的做完,再来重新读题,结合平时课堂上所学的知识,解答难题;一定要镇定,不能因此慌了手脚,影响下面的答题;6、卷面要清洁,字迹要清工整,非常重要;7、做完的试卷要检查,这样可以发现刚才可能留下的错误或是可以检查是否有漏题,检查的时候,用手指点读题目,不要管自己的答案,重新分析题意,所有计算题重新计算,判断题重新判断,填空题重新填空,之后把检查的结果与先前做的结果进行对比分析。
亲爱的小朋友,你们好! 经过两个月的学习,你们一定有不小的收获吧,用你的自信和智慧,认真答题,相信你一定会闯关成功。
相信你是最棒的!Unit 1 Teenage Life 单元测试一、听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)1. What is the man going to do?A. To lay the table.B. To clean the kitchen.C. To cook the food.2. What is the relationship between John and Mike?A. Friends.B. Partners.C. Strangers.3. What will the man do?A. Have a blood test.B. Have a job interview.C. Have a physical examination.4. How long does it take to the railway station?A. About 20 minutes.B. About 60 minutes.C. About 90 minutes.5. Where might the conversation take place?A. On a bus.B. In a store.C. At a school.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
第一单元过关检测(A卷)(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
A.His aunt was ill.B.The flight was put off.C.He wanted to visit her.答案:BA.He was ill.B.His father was in hospital.C.His mother was ill.答案:CA.At the woman’s office.B.At the bus station.C.On the accident site.答案:CA.The United States.B.England.C.Japan.答案:CA.11:55.B.12:00.C.12:15.答案:A第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
A.A necklace.B.A handbag.C.A coat.答案:A7.Whom does the man buy the vase for?A.Himself.B.His friend.C.His mother.答案:C听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.What did the man do last night?A.He studied in the library.B.He went to a party.C.He had a big test.答案:B9.What’s the woman’s attitude towards Bob’s behaviour?A.Satisfied.B.Unsatisfied.C.Pleased.答案:B听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
最新人教版高一英语必修一单元测试题全套含答案单元检测(一)第一卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.A r e y o u c o n c e r n e d________y o u r m o t h e r w h e n s h e i s o u t i n A f r i c a?A.a b o u t B.i n C.a t D.o v e r22.A s a d r i v e r,y o u s h o u l d n't________s p e e d l i m i t s(限速)i n t h e c e n t e r o f t h e c i t y.A.p u t B.i g n o r e C.n o t i c e D.t a k e23.T h e r e p o r t s a i d t h a t t o d a y t h e s e a w o u l d b e______a n d w e c o u l d e n j o y o u r s e l v e s o n t h e b o a t.A.q u i e t B.c a l m C.s t r o n g D.n e r v o u s24.W h e n h e________t h e d o g o n t h e s t r e e t,h e s a w t h e a c c i d e n t.A.p l a y e d B.t i e d C.w a l k e d D.g o t25.H e h a s g r o w n u p a f t e r h e________s o m u c h i n h i s l i f e.A.w e n t t h r o u g h B.l o o k e d t h r o u g h C.g o t t h r o u g h D.b r o k e t h r o u g h26.—D i d t h e n a u g h t y b o y b r e a k t h e g l a s s b y c h a n c e?—N o,______.A.o f c o u r s e B.o n p u r p o s e C.b y h a n d D.f o r p l e a s u r e27.T h o s e s e r i e s o f s t a m p s______i n c o m p l e t e,w h i l e t h i s s e r i e s______c o m p l e t e. A.a r e;a r e B.i s;i s C.a r e;i s D.i s;a r e28.T h e o l d l a d y______g r e a t p a i n w h e n h e r o n l y s o n w a s k i l l e d i n a t r a f f i c a c c i d e n t.A.t o o k B.s u f f e r e dC.s u f f e r e d f r o m D.s t o o d29.I t i s s o d i r t y t h a t I d o n't w a n t t o l i v e h e r e______.A.l o n g e r B.m o r e C.a n y l o n g e r D.a n y b e t t e r30.S h e w o n't l e a v e______h e r f r i e n d s c o m e b a c k.A.s i n c e B.w h e n C.a f t e r D.u n t i l31.I w o n't g o t o h i s b i r t h d a y p a r t y w i t h o u t________.A.i n v i t i n g B.b e i n g i n v i t e d C.i n v i t e d D.t o b e i n v i t e d32.T o m y j o y(高兴),m y d a u g h t e r i s g e t t i n g a l o n g________w i t h h e r c l a s s m a t e s t h a n b e f o r e.A.w e l l B.m u c h C.b e t t e r D.m o r e33.E m e r g e n c y l i n e o p e r a t o r s m u s t a l w a y s______c a l m a n d m a k e s u r e t h a t t h e y g e t a l l t h e i n f o r m a t i o n t h e y n e e d t o s e n d h e l p.A.g r o w B.a p p e a r C.b e c o m e D.s t a y34.I w a n t t o k n o w______.A.w h a t c i t y d o e s s h e c o m e f r o mB.f r o m w h a t c i t y d o e s s h e c o m e C.f r o m w h i c h c i t y d o e s s h e c o m e D.w h a t c i t y s h e c o m e s f r o m35.—I t's l a t e;I h a v e g o t t o l e a v e n o w.—O K.______.A.T h a n k y o u B.D o n't w o r r y C.I'm s o r r y f o r i t D.T a k e c a r e第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36~55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
Unit 1 Teenage Life 单元测试一、听力(共两节,满分 30 分)第一节(共 5小题;每小题1.5分,满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A 、 B 、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后, 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What ’ s the weather like now?4. How will Mike go home?5. Which dress does the woman want to wear today? A. The black one. B. The red one. C. The blue one.第二节(共 15 小题;每小题1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
A. Sunny.2. What is Lucy doing? A. Reading a book.3. When does the movie begin? A. At 3:25.B. Rainy. B. Doing homework. B. At 3:30.C. Snowy.C. Writing a story.C. At 3:35. A. On foot.B. By bike.C. By bus.听第 6 段材料,回答第6、 7 题。
6.What happened to Tom?A. He fell over at home.7.What do we know about the phone?A. It dropped and broke.听第 7 段材料,回答第8、 9 题。
人教版高一英语必修一第一单元测试题及答案人教版高一英语必修一第一单元测试题及答案英语是高中的重点学习科目,那么必修一第一单元的知识点你都掌握了多少呢?关于高一英语必修一第一单元测试卷又该怎么做呢?以下是小编准备的一些高一英语必修一第一单元测试题及答案,仅供参考。
高一英语必修一第一单元测试题( 满分 100 分 )姓名 ___________ 得分 _____________Ⅰ . 词语翻译: (40 分 , 每小题 2 分 )1. 爱上 __ __________________2. 经历,遭受 ____________________3. 与… 相处, 进展____________________4. 在黄昏时刻_____________________5. 故意 _______________________6. 为了 ________________________7. 痊愈; 恢复____________________ 8. 在户外________________________9. 对…… 厌烦_____________________ 10. 定居_________________________11. 不理睬______________________ 12. 提示, 小费____________________13. 十几岁的青少年________________ 14. 感激的____________________15. a series of ___________________ 16. add up _______________________17. pack ( sth) up___________________ 18. no longer _______________________19. hide away ____________________ 2 0. calm down________________ II . 单词拼写, 用本单元中出现的词语填空:(15 分 , 每小题 1.5 分 )1. The r_______ why she was ill was that she had eaten badmeat.2. He gave me some a_______ on how to learn a foreign language .3. The boy felt u________ because he didn ’ t do well in the exam.4. N_________ is everything in the world and you can ’ t go against it.5. You shouldn ’ t have hurt her f_______.6. If you work hard, you can get good p________ in the exam.7. I ________________( 碰巧) to be reading upstairs when he came in.8. To get as much information as possible, we should learn to _________( 交流 ).9. It ’ s ________ ( 正好 , 确切) twelve o ’ clock..10. Her husband has gone abroad on business. She is quite _________ ( 牵挂 ) about him.Ⅲ . 完成句子: ( 10 分 , 每小题 2 分 )1. He _________ ___________ _____________( 痴迷 ) computers.2. This is the first time that I ________ __________ _____( 写信 ) toa foreigner.3. It ’ s wrong of you _____ ________ ________ ( 作弊 ) .the exam.4. The two world leaders are holding a final talk ________ _____ ______( 面对面 ).5. I hope you won ’ t ________ __________ ________ ( 有困难 ) your work. Ⅳ . 将下列句子进行直接引语和间接引语的相互转化 : (15 分 , 每小题 3 分 )1. “ When shall we go outing this autumn? ” the students asked.2. The teacher asked Wang Ying why she hadn ’ t gone to school the day before.3.The teacher told the students that they were going to havea meeting at three o ’ clock.4. “ T here is something wrong with your bike. ” Uncle Wang. said to me.5. He said, ” I want to visit the Great Wall, and my father will go with me then. ”V. 根据课文内容 , 完成下面短文 . ( 20 分 , 每小题 2 分 )In Anne ’ s letter, she told Kitty everything that happened to her. She hadn ’ t been able to be 1) ____________ for so long that she had grown so 2) ___________ __________ nature. She remembered one evening she 3) ___________ awake 4) _______ __________ until half past eleven 5)____ ______ ____ have a good look at the moon.. Another time, she 6)___________ to be upstairs one evening when the window was open. The dark , rainy evening, the wind, the thundering clouds 7)________her entirely 8)______ ________ __________. It was the first time in a year and a half that she 9).__________ _________ the nigh t 10) ________ ________ ___ 高一英语必修一第一单元测试题答案:Ⅰ . 词语翻译: (40 分 , 每小题 2 分 )1. fall in love2. suffer3. get along with4. at dusk5. on purpose6. in order to7. recover 8. outdoors 9. get tired of 10. settle 11. ignore 12. tip13. teenager 14. grateful 15. 一连串的 ;一系列 16. 合计17. 将(东西)装箱打包 18. 不再 19. 躲藏;隐藏 20. (使)冷静下来II . 单词拼写 , 用本单元中出现的词语填空: (15 分 , 每小题 1.5 分 )1. reason2. advice 3 upset 4. Nature 5. feelings6. points7. happenedmunicate9. exactly 10. concernedⅢ . 完成句子: ( 10 分 , 每小题 2 分 )1. is crazy about2..have written3. to cheat in4. face to face5. have trouble withⅣ . 将下列句子进行直接引语和间接引语的相互转化 : ( 15 分 , 每小题 3 分 )1. The students asked when they would go outing that autumn.2. “ Why didn ’ t you came to school yesterday? the teacher asked Wang Ying.3. The teacher said to the students, “ We are going to havea meeting at three o ’ clock. ”4. Uncle Wang told me there was something wrong bike.5. He said that he wanted to visit the Great Wall and that his father would go with him then.V. 根据课文内容 , 完成下面短文 . ( 20 分 , 每小题 2 分 )1) outdoors 2) crazy about 3) stayed 4) on purpose 5) in order to6) happened 7)held 8)in their power . 9).had seen 10) face to face .高一学生如何学好英语1.预习:听录音,朗读课文,扫清单词发音障碍,了解重点语法内容,阅读重点课文并回答课文后的问题。
人教版高中英语必修第一册 Unit 1 单元测试题(含答案)【夯实基础】知识点1 名词的用法1.The summer camp is specially designed for _____(teenage) of your age.知识点2 形容词的用法2.In the coming three years, our school life will be _____ (challenge).3.The author takes novel reading as a way to get away from a _______(confuse) world.4.The _____(advance) 5G technology will bring a lot of changes to our daily life.知识点3 副词的用法5.Having stayed in China for many years, he can speak Chinese _____(fluent).【提升能力】6.演讲者定于明天发表演说。
The speaker ______________________________ tomorrow.7.小说是一种重要的文学形式。
The novel is _________________________.8.我们应该学习他们先进的管理经验。
We should ____________________ in management from them.9.他们讨论了气候和其他的话题。
They discussed the weather _______________.10.我们还没有找到解决办法,但我肯定我们的思路是对的。
We __________, but I'm sure we're on the right track.【综合素养】11. My teenage son Karl became withdrawn (内向的) after his father died. As a single parent, I tried to do my best to talk to him. But the more I tried, the more he pulled away. When his report card arrived during his junior year, it said that he had been absent 95 times from classes and had six falling grades for the year. At this rate he would never graduate. I sent him to the school adviser, and I even begged him. Nothing worked.One night I felt so powerless that I got down on my knees and begged for help. "Please God, I can't do anything more for my son. I'm at the end of my rope. I'm giving the whole thing up to you."I was at work when I got a phone call. A man introduced himself as the headmaster. "I want to talk to you about Karl's absences." Before he could say another word, I cried and all my disappointment and sadness over Karl came pouring out into the ears of this stranger. "I love my son but I just don't know what to do. I've tried everything to get Karl to go back to school but nothing has worked. It's out of my hands." For a moment there was silence on the other end of the line. The headmaster seriously said, "Thank you for your time," and hung up.Karl's next report card showed a marked improvement in his grades. Finally, he even made the honor roll. In his fourth year, I attended a parent-teacher meeting with Karl. I noticed that his teachers were astonished at the way he had turned himself around. On our way home, he said, "Mum, remember that call from the headmaster last year?" I nodded. "That was me. I thought I'd play a joke but when I heard what you said, it really hit me how much I was hurting you. That's when I knew I had to make you proud."1.What did the author do to help Karl at the beginning?A.She went to begging in the street.B.She knelt down to ask God for help.C.She asked Karl's best friend to talk to Karl.D.She went to see the school adviser in person.2.What does the underlined sentence "he even made the honor roll" mean?A.He was even on the list to be punished.B.He was even on the list of students who were lazy.C.He was even on the list of the best students at school.D.He was even on the list of students who were always late for school.3.What is the main idea of this passage?A.Mother's love plays an important role in teenagers' life.B.Being understood by parents is very important to teenagers.C.Children in single-parent families often have mental problems.D.School education doesn't work without full support from parents.12.As the world around them is changing, teenagers continue to need guidance and support from both parents. Studies show that teens who have an activerelationship with their fathers are less likely(可能的) to involve themselves in dangerous behaviors and more likely to succeed in school and develop higher self-worth, because their fathers go beyond social expectations to devote attention to them.Peer(同龄人)pressure has always been a big part of the teens'experience. Even the best father can't completely protect their kids from the growing influence of their peer group. However, studies show that teenagers whose fathers focus on their lives are more likely to resist (抵抗)the more bad effects of peer pressure, taking drugs, for example.Teens may not like to admit it, but they are watching their parents closely and often follow their example. An interesting finding explains just how important parents are, especially Dad. Swiss researchers discovered that if Dad attends church, even though Mom doesn't, 44 percent of the kids are still more likely to keep going to church as adults. But if Mom goes regularly and Dad never shows up, only 2 percent of the kids continue to attend.Teenagersface a lot of difficult choices, especially in their later teens. Fathers don't get to make those choices for them, but they can be influenced. For example, teenagers can learn a lot from their parents' concern on what to do when they finish high school. Should they go directly to college and, if so, where? Should they consider going to trade schools, joining the army or looking for a job? A father's guidance brings a long-term perspectivethat teens often lack to these important decisions.1.Teenagers without father's focus are more likely to __________.A.have higher self-worthB.experience some dangerous thingsC.become the best students in schoolD.resist all bad effects of peer pressure2.What does the third paragraph tell us?A.More teenagers pay no attention to their parentsB.Teenagers often treat their fathers as role modelsC.Teenagers never attend church with their mothersD.Fewer teenagers like to attend church with their fathers3.Which can replace the underlined word "perspective" in the last paragraph?A.point of viewB.jobC.schoolD.lots of concern4.What can we learn from the text?A.Fathers should make choices for teenagers directlyB.Teenagers care less about what their parents doC.Mothers have no effect on their children's lifeD.Teenagers are greatly influenced by their fathers参考答案1.答案:teenagers解析:考查名词及其单复数。
单元检测Unit 1 Teenage LifePassage AWhen Lenore Skenazy let her 9yearold son take the New York subway home by himself 10 years ago,you would have thought that she'd carried out a crime.Now Skenazy started the movement Free Range (放养的) Kids to bring up safe and independent children.Just this month,Utah became a freerange state,changing its law to protect parents from being charged with neglect (疏忽)for letting their kids walk alone,or wait in a car for an adult.Skenazy argues that the risks of giving children some freedom are exaggerated (夸大).Skenazy's mother used to send her outside at 5 to walk to school.That was just normal back then.And suddenly we hear stories about parents getting punished for letting their 10yearold play outside.We get so used to not knowing our neighbors,not letting our kids walk to school,or play outside,that nowadays,the kids are either in a car or in the backyard,and they don't get to know the neighborhood.In fact,the world has become safer.We have the technologies to keep track of almost everything our kids do.And so you think you must control them,and you think your child is something that has to be tracked like a package.The famous case for many parents was the Etan Patz case in New York in 1979.Patz's parents gave him permission for the first time to walk to the bus stop nearby.He was killed.The story is so terrible that we remember it two generations later.And we don't allow our kids to walk alone because of one terrible thing that happened 39 years ago.But we don't say,“I want to drive you to the dentist,but what if we get in a car accident? Think of those people who died in a car accident 39 years ago.I don't want to be like them.No,we're not going.” And we recognize that it would be funny to think that way.1.What do we know about Lenore Skenazy?A.She used to have full control of her son.B.She was in favor of Utah's previous law.C.She suggests kids be allowed more freedom.D.She was once punished for neglecting her son.2.Which of the following is a reason why kids are kept at home nowadays?A.People remain distant.B.Kids dislike outdoor activities.C.Parents know little about accidents.D.The crime rate is slightly increasing.3.What's the author's attitude towards parents' act of keeping track of their kids?A.Unclear.B.Supportive.C.Indifferent.D.Unfavorable.4.What is the main purpose of the last paragraph?A.To prove accidents are like crimes.B.To warn parents of a terrible crime.C.To argue against some parents' worry.D.To point out the real danger to children.Passage BMany teenagers feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends.They believe that their family members don't know them as well as their friends do.In large families,it is quite often for brothers and sisters to fight with each other and then they can only go to their friends for some ideas.It is very important for teenagers to have one good friend or a group of friends. Even when theyare not with their friends,they usually spend a lot of time talking among themselves on the phone.This communication(交流)is very important in children's growing up,because friends can discuss (讨论) something.These things are difficult to tell their family members.However,parents often try to choose their children's friends for them.Some parents may even stop their children from meeting their good friends.Have you ever thought of the following questions?Who chooses your friends?Do you choose your friends or your friends choose you?Have you got a good friend your parents don't like?Your_answers_are_welcome.5.When teenagers have something that is difficult to tell their parents,they usually ________.A.stay alone at homeB.fight with their parentsC.discuss it with their friendsD.go to their brothers and sisters for help6.The sentence “Your answers are welcome.” means that ________.A.you are welcome to discuss the questions with usB.we've got no idea,so your answers are welcomeC.your answers are always rightD.you can give us all the right answers7.Which of the following is the author's opinion?A.Parents should choose friends for their children.B.Children should choose everything they like.C.Parents should understand their children better.D.Teenagers should only go to their friends for help.Passage CEvery year you collect a large amount of junk.Think about Christmas presents,birthday presents and holiday souvenirs,and the list goes on.Where does it all end up? Well,if you don't throw it out,it goes to the basement (地下室).However,things with huge amounts of value might be buried in those unwanted gifts.Perhaps there's a beautiful crystal boat in a bottle that was made just long enough ago to be worth a large amount of money.Or,maybe it's an old board game that was never used and has now become a collectable.Yes,these items can be your ticket to a hidden treasure,and all you need to do is go hunting.Once you find the items,you'll probably be wondering how to sell them.Most people choose the standard yard sale and this,of course,is a mistake.You won't find the collectors by this type of sale.Instead,you need to reach the widest audience possible.The answer? eBay.With eBay,you can gain a large amount of attention,start an auction (拍卖)and get selling.Of course,before you can do this,you have to set yourself up as a trusted seller.You can do that quite simply by buying a few small,cheap items first.This will raise the rating (等级) of your little online shop.After that,you should have no trouble at all attracting buyers.Of course,this can just be the beginning.Once you know how to sell things online,you can start making a lot more money by investing and reselling.It's a great choice for a second income.8.According to the text,the gifts we get every year ________.A.are a waste of moneyB.can be valuable sometimesC.should go to yard salesD.should be kept in a safe place9.Why does the author suggest selling your things on eBay?A.It's designed for collectors.B.It follows official standards.C.It has a much larger audience.D.It seldom makes any mistakes.10.What do you have to do before selling things on eBay?A.Gain public attention.B.Buy some expensive things.C.Attend several local auctions.D.Raise your shop's credit rating.11.What's the main purpose of the text?A.To advise people to keep their gifts well.B.To tell people how to make waste useful.C.To persuade people to open an online shop.D.To encourage people to sell things on eBay.Passage DLouis Edwards was in his bedroom watching a video with his brothers Bradley,eight,and threeyearold Jake,when Jake swallowed a coin.Jake was fighting for breath,so Louis ordered Bradley to fetch their mother.But when Jake began to turn purple,Louis realized there was no time to waste.He put Jake over his knee and slapped (拍击) him on the back four times.Jake coughed up the coin just as their parents arrived.Mrs.Edwards said,“Bradley was screaming in fear when he came running downstairs,saying that Jake had swallowed something and wasn't breathing.When we burst into the room,Louis was still hitting Jake's back and he was really purple.Then Jake threw up and brought the coin back.Louis just said it was a good job that Jake had thrown up at that point or that he would have had to do the fifth slap in the stomach,which he had been shown at the hospital.I was shaking like a leaf but Louis was quite calm about it.” Mr.Edwards added,“It was lucky that he was there because Jake was in some difficulty.”Apart from shock,however,Jake was fine after that terrible experience.Louis had been to the Countess of Chester Hospital with 50 other students from Woodfield Primary School.During the visit,they were given lifesaving advice,including what to do if someone is choking.Mrs.Edwards said,“He obviously remembered everything and I'm so glad he did.” Diane Kennedy,his head teacher,said,“We are very proud of Louis for his quick thinking.”12.What did Louis realize he should do when Jake began to turn purple?A.Go to find their parents immediately.B.Learn some firstaid skills at once.C.Take quick action by himself.D.Find the coin by himself.13.When the mother arrived at the room,she ________.A.tried hard to stay calmB.felt nervous and worriedC.didn't think Jake was in dangerD.didn't know what had happened14.Why did Louis know how to give first aid?A.He had taken a course at school.B.He had learned how to do that by himself.C.He had learned some skills at a hospital.D.His parents had taught him how to do that.15.What can we learn from the text?A.Parents shouldn't leave their kids alone.B.Parents shouldn't let kids play with coins.C.Having a brother or a sister is a lucky thing.D.Learning firstaid skills is of great benefit.Passage EHow to cheer others upIt is nice to help a friend,family member,or partner out when he or she is feeling down.Here are some easy ways to cheer him or her up.Just listen.Generally speaking,people who are feeling down would rather be alone.__16__ All that most of us need from time to time is the space to vent (发泄感情) feelings on someone who will simply listen without responding or offering a solution.Offer to give advice.__17__ It is as simple as asking,“Would you like my advice?” or “Would you like to know what I think?”__18__ Your friend will appreciate not only that you have advice to offer,but that you respect them by asking permission first.__19__Sometimes,being there for your friends is all they need.Whether your friend is having a bad day or a bad month,just taking time out of your week to spend time together can make a difference.Make them laugh.We are not natural comedians (喜剧演员) but that is okay.Even without being a professional comedian,we all have the ability to make our loved ones laugh.__20__A.Reduce their stress.B.Spend time with them.C.Ask for permission before you offer your advice.D.Something as simple as a hug can change a person's day.E.In that case,listening is a very important step to cheering someone up.F.If they say yes,go ahead and gently offer the advice you have for them.G.Telling a joke,making a funny face or just smiling big enough can make your friends laugh.B.Cloze.Costello was afraid of homeless people.“I was so __1__ when I saw a homeless person walking along the street,”he said.But that __2__ seven years ago after his wife,a volunteer at a(n) __3__ shelter,persuaded him to help with a holiday dinner for shelter people.Costello went to a store and bought __4__ for the residents(居民).At the shelter,Costello gave a pair of socks to a woman.She __5__ him if she could have a pair of socks for a friend who wasn't with her that day.He __6__ her another pair.“She started to cry and told me that __7__ had ever given her socks before,”Costello said.“Then she gave me a hug.”That __8__ at the shelter helped Costello __9__ his fear of the homeless. It also led him to __10__ a group called“The Joy of Sox”.“The Joy of Sox” collects socks from donors and gives them mostly to __11__ in the area,where Costello and hiswife Nancy live.But the group has been __12__ its reach.It now provides socks to homeless shelters in 21 states and three countries.Why socks?Costello __13__ that some Americans gave food or coats to shelters. __14__ donating socks was not something most people thought about. Socks are very helpful in keeping people __15__ in cold weather.Most of the time shelters can find enough food,but socks are much more __16__ to get.Costello said his hope for“The Joy of Sox”is that it is to be the best sock __17__ in the world.He said,“We're starting a new tradition to break a new record every year,but it really isn't about us.It's about whom we are __18__.”Costello expected __19__ as many as 250,000 pairs of socks to be __20__ by the end of the year.1.A.excited B.upset C.annoyed D.scared2.A.appeared B.changed C.proved D.happened3.A.homeless B.animal C.local D.temporary4.A.food B.socks C.fruit D.clothes5.A.allowed B.thanked C.asked D.saved6.A.refused B.invited C.showed D.gave7.A.nobody B.somebody C.anyone D.everyone8.A.advice B.experience C.performance D.note9.A.express B.hate C.feel D.end10.A.take in B.set off C.set up D.take off11.A.shelters B.homes C.farms D.factories12.A.controlling B.expanding C.choosing D.creating13.A.recommended B.considered C.explained D.wondered14.A.Because B.Therefore C.And D.But15.A.warm B.active C.different D.pleasantfortable B.important C.difficult D.interesting17.A.store pany C.design D.charity18.A.knowing B.helping C.playing with ughing at19.A.hopefully B.certainly C.gratefully D.seriously20.A.sold B.made C.donated D.wornC.Rational Cloze.Five years ago,I met a new patient,Sheila,1._____ was a 45yearold lady about 30 pounds overweight.I suggested 2._____(take) up regular exercise.“Start small,Sheila,”I told her.“Taking small opportunities 3._____(move)your body,such as taking the stairs instead of the elevator at work and going for 4._____walk with a friend.Every little bit of exercise 5._____(help).”She agreed to try it.By the time I saw Sheila for an examination three months later,she 6.________ (lose)10 pounds and looked great:not only slimmer but also more lively and 7.________(energy).“I feel like a new person,”she told me.That was 5 years ago.I was Sheila again and she was 8.________(healthy)than before.According to the U.S.Centers for Disease Control and Prevention,regular physical activity is one of the most important 9.________(thing)you can do for your health.This advice is based on many,many studies that link exercise 10.________ good health.===========Write down your answers below.============A.Reading comprehension (20×2.5=50points)1 [A][B][C][D] 5 [A][B][C][D] 8 [A][B][C][D] 12 [A][B][C][D]2 [A][B][C][D] 6 [A][B][C][D] 9 [A][B][C][D] 13 [A][B][C][D]3 [A][B][C][D] 7 [A][B][C][D] 10 [A][B][C][D] 14 [A][B][C][D]4 [A][B][C][D] 11 [A][B][C][D] 15 [A][B][C][D]16[A][B][C][D][E][F][G]17[A][B][C][D][E][F][G]18[A][B][C][D][E][F][G]19[A][B][C][D][E][F][G]20[A][B][C][D][E][F][G]B.Cloze.(20×1.5=30points)1 [A][B][C][D] 6 [A][B][C][D] 11 [A][B][C][D] 16 [A][B][C][D]2 [A][B][C][D] 7 [A][B][C][D] 12 [A][B][C][D] 17 [A][B][C][D]3 [A][B][C][D] 8 [A][B][C][D] 13 [A][B][C][D] 18 [A][B][C][D]4 [A][B][C][D] 9 [A][B][C][D] 14 [A][B][C][D] 19 [A][B][C][D]5 [A][B][C][D] 10 [A][B][C][D] 15 [A][B][C][D] 20 [A][B][C][D]C.Rational Cloze.(10×2=20points)1.________________________2.________________________3.________________________4.________________________5.________________________6.________________________7.________________________8.________________________9.________________________10.________________________单元检测Unit 1 Teenage Life 参考答案与解析A.1.C [推理判断题。
第一单元AAnimal Friendly Camps for ChildrenSPCA(Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals)camps are the best choice for the children who love animals. Campers enjoy a unique learning experience with our furry friends during these one-week sessions.At San Diego’s Animal Adventure Camp,younger campers enjoy a wide range of exposure to animals and a dose of life lessons as well.Pets are played with inside a“safety circle,”a formation where kids sit with each knee touching a neighbor’s.Children then wait to be approached,learning the animals should come to them as opposed to chasing the animals and causing them stress.Then campers create one-of-a-kind toys for their favorite pups.New Hampshire SPCA Summer Camp includes the Animal Advocates—Campers Picks program.Kids choose an animal to help it be adopted.They get to know it,its personality,and get the word out.Cage signs are lovingly made and hung and campers advocate for the animal all week.Then,when the animal finds a home,the entire camp celebrates.C ampers of all ages interact closely with horses at the MSPCA at Nevins Farm Children’s Camp in Methuen,Massachusetts.Set on a 40-acre farm with a working barn,the program introduces rescue training and the equipment used to transport an injured animal into an emergency vehicle to campers of all ages.This is many children’s first time interacting with large animals and it is thanks to the MSPCA's scholarship program.Westchester SPCA Critter Camp in Briarcliff Manor,New York keeps kids busy all day.In addition to attending an animal cruelty workshop,campers create Adopt Me flyers for the sheltered dog or cat they’d like most to find a home.Then it’s time to post them around their neighborhood and do some legwork.There’s also crafting cat toys,baking dog biscuits and painting pictures to brighten things up in the dog farm.1.What can children learn at San Diego’s Animal Adventure Camp?A.How to approach animals.B.How to feed animals.C.How to take care of animals.D.How to get along with animals.2.Which camp trains children to save animals?A.San Diego’s Animal Adventure Camp.B.New Hampshire SPCA Summer Camp.C.Westchester SPCA Critter Camp.D.Nevins Farm Children’s Camp.3.What do New Hampshire SPCA Summer Camp and Westchester SPCA Critter Camp have in common?A.Both are shelters for large animals.B.Both encourage animal adoption.C.Both involve making animal toys.D.Both take in endangered animals.BEvery day when Glen Oliver orders his morning coffee at the drive-through window of a local cafe, he insists on paying for the order of the person behind him. He also asks the restaurant workers to tell the customer to have a great day, in case they’re not already having one.Oliver has never made a big deal out of his own generous actions until a letter was published by a news website in November. He found out that he had not just bought someone his breakfast —he had saved a life.According to the website, someone had written a letter stating that on July 18th, he was planning on committing suicide. The writer said that while he was at the drive-through window, he was planning on going home, writing a note and ending his life. When he went to pay for his coffee and muffin, however, the cashier told him that the man in the SUV in front of him had picked up the tab and told him to have a great day.“I wondered why someone would buy coffee for a stranger for no reason,” said the writer. “Why me? Why today? If I were a religious man, I would take this as a sign. This random act of kindness was direc ted at me on this day for a purpose.”When the writer arrived home, he couldn’t hold back his tears and started to think about the simple good deed that had affected him so deeply. “I decided at that moment to change my plans for the day and do something nice for someone. I ended up helping a neighbor take groceries out of her car and into the house.”The writer says that in the months following that fateful event, he does at least one kind thing for others every day. “To the nice man in the SUV, thank you from the bottom of my heart. Please know your kind gesture has truly saved a life,” he said. “On July 18, 2017, I had the greatest day.”4. What is Oliver’s act of kindness every day?A. Buying others breakfast.B. Greeting restaurant workers.C. Publishing positive news.D. Taking groceries for neighbors.5. What is special about Oliver’s act of kindness on July 18, 2017?A. It brought him thank-you letters.B. It was reported on a news website.C. It was the first time he’d paid for others.D. It stopped someone from killing himself.6. What does the underlined phrase “picked up the tab” mean in Paragraph 3?A. Paid the bill.B. Parked the car.C. Left a message.D. Ordered a drink.7. How did the writer of the letter feel after the event?A. He felt guilty.B. He felt grateful.C. He felt confused.D. He felt saddened.CArtificial intelligence(AI)has been undergoing great progress in the last decade.An AI program can imitate human functions such as problem solving and learning.While AI offers much promise for the development of smarter and more useful machines,it also fills many with fear of a dull future where millions are thrown out of work,replaced by robots and smart machines.It’s perhaps possible that humans will one day be reduced to servants of our machine overlords,but a calm assessment predicts a mixed effect of AI on the job market.History teaches us that machines do replace humans,but somehow there are still plenty of jobs available today.The reason is that automation can take the place of labor on certain jobs,but also adds labor for other jobs that are not easily automated,making labor more productive and actually increasing the demand for workers.Jobs composed of repetitive tasks are the ones most defenseless to automation.Examples including automated weaving machines,ATMs,production-line welders(焊接工)and phone answering systems.It might seem that these advances would simply throw people out of work.But look at the example of the weaving machines.They increased productivity 50-fold anddropped the price of cloth by 98 percent.The demand for cloth exploded as the price fell,thus creating more weaver jobs.In the years between 1830 and 1900,the number of weaver jobs increased 4-fold despite automation.Automation increased demand for weavers,but also changed the nature of the weaver’s job.A similar process happened with ATMs,which didn’t remove the need for human tellers,whose numbers actually have risen since A TMs were introduced in the 1970s.The intelligent response is for the public and private sectors to create worker training programs to teach new skills that will be required despite the spread of automation.This will require all investment in on-the-job training and lifelong learning.8.What can we know about AI from Paragraph 1?A.It has a history of no more than 10 years.B.It leaves many people worrying about job loss.C.It is already too advanced to be further improved.D.It is unable to learn or solve problems like humans.9.What does the author say about automation in Paragraph 2?A.It will surely reduce job chances for humans.B.It will certainly help improve productivity.C.It wi11 enable machines to enslave humans.D.It will eventually take the place of all human labor.10.What is the author’s main purpose of listing the examples in Paragraph 3?A.To tell us how to expand the job market to cut costs.B.To explain why certain jobs suffer greatly from automation.C.To show what is the best way to have productivity improved.D.To prove automation doesn’t necessarily make humans jobless.11.Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A.How AI will develop in the futureB.How AI will transform the job marketC.How man will benefit from automationD.How man will survive in the age of automationDThere is a change of attitude toward the pink and blue divide in toys. Target, the second-largest discount retailer (折扣零售店) in the US, announced in 2015 that it would get rid of signs labeling toys for boys or for girls. A UK campaign called Let Toys Be Toys seeks to get retailers to stop dividing toys and books for one gender (性别) only.Researchers have worried about the effect of having toys that were so segregated (分开的) by gender for some time, says Lisa Dinella, associate professor at Monmouth University.Clearly divided pink and blue toys — with dolls and tea sets on one side and trucks and building blocks on the other — are actually a pretty recent development. As recently as the 1970s, toys sold in the US were not always marketed with clear gender distinctions. By the 1980s and 1990s, however, toys started to become more gender segregated, though it was still not so sharply divided as today, says Elizabeth Sweet, a lecturer in sociology at the University of California, Davis.While it may seem like a small issue, toys help children to develop new skills, says Dinella. Dolls and pretend kitchens are good at teaching kids early language skills. Building blocks like Lego and puzzles teach skills related to space, which help set the groundwork for learning math. “Both genders lose out if we put kids on one track and they can't explore,” says Dinella.Some parents try to introduce other types of toys and get away from the strictly pink and blue divide. But it's difficult for parents to ignore the marketing and get their kids toys or costumes meant for the other gender, says Dinella. While some parents try to broaden the toys their children are exposed to, there is often a social cost to the child for crossing gender boundaries. “So it is hard for parents to throw out the rules,” she says.Researchers hope that one day, toys will stop being broken up by gender and will instead be categorized (分类) by type, like puzzle toys, dolls or children's bikes. Toy choices, Sweet says, should be based on kids' personal interests, and not on their gender.12. What trend is described in the first paragraph?A. Offering different toys to boys and girls.B. Giving kids more time to play with toys.C. Making more colorful toys for kids.D. Ending the gender divide in toys.13. How will the pink-and-blue toy divide affect kids according to Dinella?A. Helping them develop in a quite normal way.B. Making them better communicate with others.C. Urging them to master more knowledge and skills.D. Causing them to miss many opportunities to learn.14. What is hard for the parents mentioned by Dinella?A. Buying kids toys at relatively low prices.B. Buying kids toys aimed at the other gender.C. Buying kids new types of toys.D. Buying kids high-quality toys.15. What might be Sweet's attitude to Target's decision?A. Supportive.B. Doubtful.C. Uncaring.D. Curious.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。