新概念3词组搭配36课-40课
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Lesson 36 A chance in a millioncredulous ['kredjələs]adj. 轻信的Anna is so credulous that she’ll believe anything you tell her.naïve“cred” = believecredit n. 信用;赊账credit card credulousincredulous credibleincrediblecredentials n. 证书;证件obscure [əb'skjʊə(r)]adj. 不起眼的,不出名的;难以理解的obscure: 1. unknown; little-knownan obscure little villagean obscure maidservantremain obscureThe environment is obviously important, but its role has remained obscure.well-known; famous; noted; notable; eminent; celebrated;renownedobscure: 2. hard to understandVery few people could understand his lecture because it was very _____.(A) faint (B) obscure(C) gloomy (D) indefinitepresume [pri'zju:m]v. 假定,推测,认为From the way they talked, I presumed (that) they were a couple.be presumed dead / innocent …A long-lost brother, who was presumed dead, was really alive all the time and wickedly plotting to bring about the hero's down-fall.You are presumed innocent until you are proved guilty.believe think suppose assume… a German taxi driver, Franz Bussman, found a brother who was thought to have been killed twenty years before.Everyone went to the funeral, for the 'ghost' was none other than Eric Cox, a third brother who was supposed to have died as a young man.be under the impression that …还以为……Though the crew were at first under the impression that the lost ship had been found, the contents of the chest proved them wrong.take it for granted that …想当然地认为……You ca n’t take it for granted that the children will behave themselves.plot [plɒt]v. 秘密谋划,暗中策划plot to do = scheme to doThe criminal was plotting / scheming to rob the bank.conspire to doThe criminals were conspiring to rob the bank.Bad weather and car trouble conspired to ruin our vacation.resemblance [ri'zembləns]n. 相似resembleShe closely resembles her mother in every way.resemblancebear a resemblance to …Your school may have done away with winners and losers, but life has not.In some schools they have abolished failing grades; they'll give you as many times as you want to get the right answer. This doesn't bear the slightest resemblance to anything in real life. acquaint [ə'kweɪnt]v. 使熟悉或了解be / get / become acquainted with …I’m not acquainted with him.He became acquainted with the work.be / get / become familiar with …He was familiar with the work.The work was familiar to him.acquaintanceHe is my only acquaintance in the little town.reunite [ri:ju:'naɪt]v. 使团聚be reunited with …The lost children were reunited with their parents.reunifyreunificationnational reunificationI'd love to buy a Rolls-Royce, but it costs an arm and a leg.Everybody was clapping their hands off.I didn’t sleep a wink last night.He has a skeleton of a wife.We are less credulous than we used to be.We spend more time traveling than we used to.less + adj. / adv. + than …not so / as + adj. / adv. + as …We are not so / as credulous as we used to be.造句:他不像以前那么内向(introverted)了。
[新概念英语第三册学习笔记第40课Who′sWho]新概念第三册课文原文第一段词汇解析①aparticulartype=apecialkind。
②putout=e某tinguih。
③deception=trick,omethingthatdeceiveomeone。
④victim=peoplethatufferfromotherpeople"action。
第二段词汇解析①宾语从句中含有一个if引导的条件状语从句。
②hungup=putthephonedown。
③illy=tupid,childih。
④grateful=thankful,begratefulto/for。
第三段词汇解析①loeone"temper=hittheroof,大怒。
②only引导的时间状语从句中含有一个that引导的宾语从句作aw 的宾语,因only开头,故后面部分倒装didherealize。
Note学习笔记词组归纳1.practicaljoke2.pecializein3.putout4.acrudeformof5.indulgein6.pneumaticdrill7.dreup8.tearup9.aoona10.hangup11.goaway12.takeb.eriouly13.playallortofjokeonb.14.begratefulto15.advanceinformation16.ureenough17.arriveon18.threatto19.byforce20.telephoneforhelp21.lotb’temper22.pointout23.underarret24.makeatelephonecall25.payphone26.thevictimof聊聊复背如果你坚持不下去,那么可以去Google或者Baidu搜索“新概念背诵”,会出来很多鼓舞人心的故事,读读它们,获得新的动力,再想想自己灿烂的未来,你就一定可以坚持下去!实在不行,也可以与我交流,微博是个不错的平台,我的私信功能向所有人开放。
Lesson 31 A lovable eccentricKey to CompositionA possible answerA true eccentricMr. Chew is a man who has lived in our small town for years. He is a large man (some would say "fat"), he has a round face, a big black moustache and a bald head. He always wears the same clothes—black trousers, a white shirt and a red waistcoat, and is always po-lite to everyone he meets.He owns an antiques shop near the river, and he lives "over the shop". No one knows where he gets his things, but there are always lots of different interesting antiques in the shop window every week.Mr. Chew is interested in politics, too. Every week he puts up strange notices in his shop window to passers-by. Usually the notices are trying to make people save a local building or stop a plan to build a road through the town. Every time there is a national election, he automatically stands for parliament and gives speeches almost every day in the town park saying what he would do if he were Prime Minis-ter. (He usually says he would make sure that antiques dealers did not have to pay Income Tax and that no cars should be allowed into our little town at all. ) Every year he gets a few votes, but not enough to worry the serious candidates.For most people Mr. Chew is a harmless eccentric, and everyone likes talking to him. After all, he is someone who adds colour to the dull routine of their daily lives. (248words)Lesson 32 A lost shipKey to CompositionA possible answerThe last dayThe journey has gone well so far. We are now on the way to Russia and hope that we shall arrive with no more problems. But we are watching the sea and sky. The convoy successfully fought off an air attack early this morning. No ships were lost and we managed to shoot , down threeenemy aircraft before they broke off the attack.At 10 a. m. this morning we were attacked by a U-boat. This was the first time we had been attacked and for most men on board this was the first time they had been in action at sea. We were fortunate, but the ship ahead of us, the Dauntless, was torpedoed and sunk. After the ship sank, there were hundreds of men in the sea. We picked up as many survivors as we could in the Karen. In fact in [ the end we picked up 720 men, which meant that 50 men lost their lives in the attack on the Dauntless,The Karen was packed with men, many crowded on the open decks, when we turned and attacked the U-boat. Depth charges were I dropped and the U-boat was put out of action.It is now 3. 15 p. m. , the light is already beginning to fade and storm clouds are gathering. We are about to be attacked by a second U-boat, this time from the north. The captain has just announced —(239words)Lesson 33 A day to rememberKey to CompositionA possible answerMistaken identityWe have all experienced days when everything seems to go wrong. Things certainly went wrong for Ray, a friend of mine, one day last month. It all started, as these things do, with a simple case of "mistaken identity". Ray had been shopping and was loaded with par-cels when he got back to the multi-storey car park to look for his car. He knew he was on the correct level, but he couldn't see his car any-where.Then, suddenly, while he was looking, he saw one exactly like it. It was a red Nissan. It was exactly the same as his own car, and naturally he mistook it for his own. Still holding the parcels, he felt in his jacket pockets and found his key. He tried to open the driver's door, but the key just wouldn't turn. He couldn't understand it. In the end, he forced the lock — and naturally broke the key.At that point he dropped the parcels as well. This infuriated him. The only way he could get into his car was to break a window, so he deliberately smashed the window of the car. As he was putting his hand in, the owner came back and saw him. The owner rushed to-wards Ray, held him against the car, and called a policeman on his mobile phone.When Ray was arrested, he tried to explain, but the police did not believe him — until they found Ray's car on a level below! (246words)Lesson 34 A happy discoveryKey to CompositionA possible answerAn antique shop"The Antique Shop" has been in the little street near the church for years. As you look at it from across the road, it draws you to-wards it. It has one large window display designed to attract all sorts of customers. There is expensive glass, porcelain and jewellery to at-tract people with a lot of money; there is second-hand furniture, modem silver and other things (hardly antique!) to attract those with not so much.When you enter the shop, a little bell rings and the owner, a little grey-haired old lady called Mrs, Century, comes out from a room at the back and greets you like a lost relative! She greets everyone the same and always with a smile.The shop sells all kinds of antiques. There are shelves full of old books along the back of the shop. There are two large tables in the middle of the shop covered with pieces of glass and porcelain. Then, around the walls on the floor are large pots, brass statues and things. There are lots of painting on the walls, too. At the weekend, the shop usually has five or six customers in it at one time. You might find a professional antique collector, a holiday couple and a young mother (with child in pram) looking for a cheap antique for her husband's birthday.We all like looking for unusual things and hope to find a bargain one day. You might find one in Mrs. Century's "Antique Shop". (249words)Lesson 35 Justice was doneKey to CompositionA possible answerA burglary that went wrongThere is a large jewellery store in the town that I have often wanted to rob. A few weeks ago I started planning the theft and kept a close watch on the shop. I noticed when people went in and out, when they started and finished work, and so on. And I noticed the chimneys, too.One night I climbed onto the roof of the store and looked for a way in. One of the chimneys seemed wide enough for me to get in, ss I started climbing down. Very soon, however, I got stuck and had to climb out again. I didn't give up. I looked around, found another chimney that looked quite wide at the top and climbed down that one. Again I got stuck.This time, however, I was really stuck. I could climb neither up nor down. At first I struggled to try to free myself, but I couldn't get out. Then I started to get scared and started sweating. I tried to calm myself by quietly counting and thinking of pleasant things. But nothing worked and finally I started shouting for help. Nothing happened, everything was dark and silent, and I got more and more frightened.I think I went to sleep because I suddenly realized that light was shining down the chimney. I shouted and shouted. Eventually I heard tapping and was finally freed by Fire fighters who had smashed a hole in the chimney. (240words)Lesson 36 A chance in a millionkey to CompositionA Possible answerThe pastWhen the war finished, Franz Bussman did everything he could to get information about his brother Hans. With no information, he reluctantly assumed his brother was dead, and gave up the searchWith no family, and having been unable to find his brother, Franze found it difficult to settle down. Over the years he moved from place to place and from job to job, never staying very long in one place.When he met Anna (now Mrs. Bussman), he was working as a waiter in a hotel. He and Anna got married and Franz settled down at last. He moved from the dinning room into the kitchen of the hotel and became a cook. But this did not last very long. He was talking to a friend one day, a taxi driver, who suggested that they should go into partnership So they did, and Franz became a taxi driver. He and the friend drove taxis themselves, but they also soon owned four more taxis and employed four drivers.He visited his home town once to visit his old house, but it was a sad visit. There was a large modem block of flats where his family house used to be. ' And although he spoke to some of the apartment owners, no one remembered him or his family. Now that he has finally found his brother Hans, he and Anna are planning to invite Hans to come and live near them and work as a taxi driver in the company. (250words)Lesson 37 The Westhaven ExpressKey to CompositionA possible answerA disastrous train journeyWhen. I finally boarded the train. I was looking forward to a pleasant journey to the village of Slowleigh where my friends live. I sat in my seat, got out a book and was already reading when the train startedAccording to the timetable, the train was due to arrive in Slowleight at 4. 30. I had been so interested in my book that I had a shock when I looked at my watch. It was almost 4. 30. I closed my book and waited for the train to slow down. It didn't. In fact, the train was going very fast —and that was Slowleigh, wasn't it?! The train went straight on. I asked the other passengers why the train hadn't stopped and they told me it was the express to the city. I didn't believe it.Then the ticket collector came along. He looked at my ticket and I tried to explain, but in the end I had to pay the full fare to the city.By the time we arrived in the city it was six o'clock. The journey had lasted two hours and I was miles away from my original destination. I rang my friends and said I would get a fast train back. Then I checked the timetable: there was no fast train back to Slowleigh, only a slow one, at 7 o'clock. By the time I finally reached Slowleigh Station, it was nine o'clock at night. My pleasant little train journey had taken 4. 5 hours! (250words)Lesson 38 The first calendarKey to CompositionA possible answerStudying the pastFuture historians will have plenty of sources from which to learn about twentieth-century man. Not only will they have the written word, they will also have films, videos, audio cassettes, CDs and . CD-ROMs. In fact, they will have so much source material that they will hardly know where to start!If they study all the material available, they will be able to build up a complete social and political history of our time. They will know exactly how we dressed, what we ate in every different country and they will know exactly what our homes were like. They will know what our towns and cities were like and what forms of entertainment we enjoyed. In fact, they will not only learn about our forms of en-tertainment, they will be able to enjoy a lot of them, too — our music, plays, musical shows, video games, our art, our literature, . . . . And they will be able to read and see the news day by day as it happened.They will learn in detail the way we fought our wars — the way we used jet fighters, helicopters, ships and tanks. They will be able to learn every detail of great moments in history, and everything about leading figures of the time as well as the lives of ordinary, men and women.In future, the study of history will provide interest and excitement for a lot of people, the past will be brought to life and history will no longer be boring.(249 words)Lesson 39 Nothing to worry aboutKey to CompositionA possible answerBruce remained unperturbedIt was typical of Bruce to announce "cheerfully" that there was no oil in the engine! For the restof us, it was a disaster. We all got out and began shouting at him and then at each other. What could we do? We were standing in the middle of a very large pool up to our ankles in water with a car that was useless.We tried to push it, but of course it was absolutely impossible. All we managed to do was to push it deeper into the soft mud. In the end we all walked to next village where we tried to get a taxi so that we could take some oil (and petrol) back to the car.We couldn't find one driver who would take us over the rough road. Fortunately there was a small garage and we paid a large sum of money to the garage owner to rent a jeep. With a can of oil and an extra can of petrol we all climbed in and set off.When we eventually got back to the pool, we attached a rope from the jeep to the car and pulled the car out of the water. We were not surprised to find that the engine was badly damaged, and would not even start with the oil we had brought back. Disaster again, but Bruce was undismayed!(230 words)Lesson 40 Who's whoKey lo CompositionA possible answerArrest the policeThe policeman who accompanied the workman lo the pay phone still did not realize that they had been the victims of a practical joke. When he and the worker returned to the scene of the hoax right outside the university gates, the other workman was still quarrelling with the police and resisting arrest.Following the worker's call to the police station, it was not long before more police arrived on the scene — and it is at this point that the story becomes very complicated! The workmen told the police who had just arrived that the first lot of policemen were actually stu-dents dressed up as policemen. The second lot of police therefore threatened to arrest the first lot of police, but before they did so, they asked for their identity cards. The first lot ignored this request and said that they really were policemen, but that the workmen were stu-dents. The workers had to prove their identity, too, they said.None of them had to prove their identity by showing identity cards, because at this point two or three of the policemen started laugh-ing, and then the workmen started laughing, and in the endthey were all laughing. They finally realized that they had all been victims of a hoax — and not one of them could remember what the student had looked like. "After all, " said one workman, "they all look the same tome. " (237 wards)。
新概念英语第三册第36课:A chance in a millionLesson 36 A chance in a million 百万分之一的机遇 Listen to the tape then answer the question below.听录音,然后回答以下问题。
What was the chance in a million?We are less credulous than we used to be. In the nineteenth century, a novelist would bring his story to a conclusion by presenting his readers with a series of coincidences -- most of them wildly improbable. Readers happily accepted the fact that an obscure maidservant was really the hero's mother. A long-lost brother, who was presumed dead, was really alive all the time and wickedly plotting to bring about the hero's downfall. And so on. Modern readers would find such naive solution totally unacceptable. Yet, in real life, circumstances do sometimes conspire to bring about coincidences which anyone but a nineteenth century novelist would find incredible.When I was a boy, my grandfather told me how a German taxi driver, Franz Bussman, found a brother who was thought to have been killed twenty years before. While on a walking tour with his wife, he stooped to talk to a workman. After they had gone on, Mrs. Bussman commented on the workman's close resemblance to her husband and even suggested that he might be his brother. Franz poured scorn on the idea, pointing out that his brother had been killed in action during the war. Though Mrs. Busssman fully acquainted with this story, she thought that there was a chance in a million that she might be right. A few days later, she sent a boy to the workman to ask him if his name was Hans Bussman. Needless to say, the man's name was Hans Bussman and he really was Franz's long-lost brother. When the brothers were reunited, Hans explained how it was that he was still alive. After having been wounded towards the end of the war, he had beensent to hospital and was separated from his unit. The hospital had been bombed and Hans had made his way back into Western Germany on foot. Meanwhile, his unit was lost and all records of him had been destroyed. Hans returned to his family home, but the house had been bombed and no one in the neighbourhood knew what had become of the inhabitants. Assuming that his family had been killed during an air raid, Hans settled down in a village fifty miles away where he had remained ever since.参考译文我们不再像以往那样轻易相信别人了。
L36-L40L361.不如曾经那样轻信be less credulous than we used to be2.给其故事一个结尾bring the story to a conclusion3.向其读者展示一系列巧合present his readers with a series of coincidences4.非常不可能wildly improbable5.接受这样一个事实。
accept a fact that….6.不起眼的女仆an obscure maidservant7.主人公之母hero’s mother8.常年失散的兄弟 a long-lost brother9.估计是死了be presumed dead10.邪恶地计划着怎么搞垮主人公wickedly plot to bring about the hero’s downfall11.现代读者modern readers12.觉得这种天真的结局完全无法接受find such naïve solutions totally unacceptable13.现实生活中in real life14.促成巧合conspire to bring about the coincidence15.除了19世纪小说家anyone but a nineteenth century novelist16.认为被杀了was thought to have been killed17.在徒步游玩中on a walking tour18.评论工人的外貌像她老公comment on the workman’s close resemblance to her husband19.说没准这就是他哥哥suggest that he might be his brother20.对此观点不屑一顾pour scorn on the idea21.一次战役an action during the war22.对。
很熟悉be fully acquainted with …23.百万分之一a chance in a million24.不必说needless to say25.团圆be reunited26.在战争要结束时受伤be wounded towards the end of the war27.与部队分离be separated from his unit28.医院被炸hospital was bombed29.踏上了返回。
的路made his way back to…30.回到了故乡return to his family home31.居民发生了什么what had become of the inhabitants32.认为。
assuming that…33.在一次空袭in an air raid34.在一个小村庄定居settle down in a village35.从此便一直在那he remained ever sinceL3736.习惯于相信learn to expect37.准时be punctual38.多年适应years of conditioning39.对于火车时刻表产生了不动摇的信任developed an unshakable faith in railway timetables40.由于风暴而延迟be delayed by storms41.很大的降雪an exceptionally heavy snow42.暂时打乱过火车运输服务temporarily dislocate the railway service43.人们总是怪罪当局it is too easy to blame the railway authority44.查看火车时刻表consult my railway timetable45.满意的注意到note with satisfaction46.到。
的快车express train to…47.从本地直达it went direct from the local station48.旅途不过一小时the journey lasted a mere hour49.登上列车board the train50.不禁注意到could not help noticing that…51.许多本地人 a great many local people52.没让我奇怪didn’t strike my as odd53.对此认为。
reflect that…54.想要利用这一优质服务take advantage of this excellent service55.当。
的时候,我也不奇怪neither was I surprised when…56.沿线几英里的小镇 a tiny town a few miles along the lie57.强大的快速列车mighty express train58.被信号烂下be held by signals59.慢吞吞的走过一站又一站dawdle at station after station60.突然明白dawned on me that ..61.以时速90呼啸而过roar down the line at 9062.只是以30的速度咔嚓咔嚓慢慢走barely chug alone at 3063.路程走了一半cover half the distance64.投诉lodge a complaint65.站长station master66.声音中胜利的调子a note of triumph in my voice67.黑纸白字写着in black and white68.快速看了一眼glance at it briefly69.一个小星 a tiny asterisk70.把我引向底部的注脚conduct me to the footnote at the bottom of the page71.此服务暂停the service is suspendedL3872.最早的日历the first calendar73.有独特风格be in a unique position74.开始记录我们的历史come to record the history of our own times75.大量证据great mass of evidence76.逐步积累steadily accumulate77.还有what is more78.仅仅依靠记载rely solely on written words79.令人眼花缭乱的信息bewildering amount of information80.仿佛亲眼见闻see and hear in action81.试图重塑遥远的过去attempt to reconstruct the distant past82.面临艰难任务be faced with a difficult task83.不得不推断have to deduce84.从极少的现存线索推断deduce from few scanty clues available85.看起来不重要的遗迹seemingly insignificant remains86.使早期人类生活显现shed light on the history of early man87.认为早起日历形成assume that calendars came into being88.伴随着农业的到来with the advent of agriculture89.对于季节了解的需要 a real need to understand something about seasons90.最近的科学证据recent scientific evidence91.指出这个假设不正确indicate that the assumption is incorrect92.长期被这些点线符号所困惑have long been puzzled by dots, lines and symbols93.被刻在墙上be engraved on the wall94.猛犸象牙ivory tusks of mammoths95.游牧民留下了这些记号the nomads made these markings96.在最后一个冰期during the last Ice Age97.以渔牧卫生lived by fishing and hunting98.将世界各地的记号联系在一起correlate markings made in various parts of the world99.解读困难的密码read the difficult code100.与昼夜更迭有关be connected with the passage of the days101.月相the phases of the moon102.原始日历a primitive type of calendar103.长期为人所知it has long been known that…104.墙上所绘的狩猎景象hunting scenes depicted on the walls105.不仅仅是一种艺术表达is not simply a form of artistic expressions106.一定的含义 a definite meaning107.接近古代人的文字形式as near as the early man could get to writing108.某种联系definite relation109.伴随他们accompany them110.努力去make a real efforts to111.比想象的早。
年…years earlier than has been supposedL39112.穿越平原的崎岖道路rough road across the plain113.让Bruce开车回村庄get Bruce to drive back to the village114.布满大石块was littered with boulders115.坑坑洼洼pitted with holes116.毫不担忧be not in the least perturbed117.看了一眼地图glance at his map118.下个村庄仅仅20英里远the next village was a mere twenty miles away119.低估困难underestimate difficulties120.仅仅对于危险毫无察觉simply have no sense of danger at all121.无论情况如何no matter what the condition were122.开车应该能开多快就走多快a car should be driven as fast as it could possibly go123.在尘土飞扬的小路上颠簸bumped over the dusty track124.急转以回避大石块swerve to avoid boulders125.车轮子搅起石块wheels scooped up stones126.不详的撞击车底hammered ominously under the car127.感觉迟早。