2020届高三5月第一次模拟英语试题 Word版含答案
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绝密★启用前河北省2020届高三5月模拟试卷英语试题(考试时间:120分钟试卷满分:150分〉1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号填写答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后.将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题.从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15・答案是C.1. What season is it most probably now?A, Summer. B. Winter. C. Autumn.2. Why was the woman absent &om Jim's wedding?A. She looked after her daughter.B. She forgot the invitation.C. She wasn't feeling well.3. What does the man mean?A. He has no interest in wild life.B. He is sorry to fail the exam.C. He won't join the group・14. What does the man want to do?A. Book a room.B. Pay Mr. Stephen a visitC. Invite the woman to dinner.5. What is the man trying to do?A. Make a reservation.B. Make an apologyC. Make an invitation.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
第Ⅰ卷(三部分,共115分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分,满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Who is the man?A. A taxi driver.B. A restaurant waiter.C. A traffic policeman.2. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Boss and secretary.B. Teacher and student.C. Husband and wife.3. What do we know about the woman?A. She missed Jane's birthday party.B. She hasn't received Jane's invitation.C. She will attend Jane's birthday party.4. Where is Mr Baker now?A. At his office.B. At a restaurant.C. At the travelservice.5. What happened to the woman?A. A thief broke into her garden.B. Some of her money was stolen.C. One of her windows was broken.第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分,满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2020年5月北京朝阳区高三英语一模试卷第一部分:知识运用(共两节,45分)第一节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。
在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
AWith our graduation day around the corner,I was busy preparing presents for my friends.As usual,I walked into the classroom,only1(find)a big box standing there.Approaching,I saw my name2(write)on it.I was quite shocked when the box3(open) and I saw“myself”,a vivid statue,sitting inside smiling up at me.I was at a complete loss for words.It was the most unique,unconventional present in my life.BAnalysis finds Earth’s magnetic(有磁性的)field was in place by at least3.7billion years ago,as early life arose.Scientists think that having a magnetic field4(make)Earth more friendly to life.The field,5is generated by liquid iron moving about in the planet’s core,protects Earth 6energetic particles(粒子)flowing from the Sun.It helps the planet hold on to its atmosphere and maintain liquid water on its surface.CDo you have a mentor(导师)helping you make decisions in your life?If you do,then you are a very lucky person.7if not,then read the book Tuesdays with Morrie.It tells the true story of the author,Mitch Albom,and his dying former professor,Morrie Schwartz.8 you read this book,you will learn some very meaningful lessons from a professor dying from Lou Gehrig’s disease.When Mitch visits Morrie every Tuesday,the78-year-old professor shares words of9 (wise)about love,life,communication,values,and openness with his former student.As a beautiful tale 10(deliver)many powerful lessons about life,this book should be high on everyone’s reading list.第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
河南省平顶山市2020届高三5月联考英语试卷英语考生注意:1.本试卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前,考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。
3.考生作答时,请将答案答在答题卡上。
选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效,在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效...........................。
4.本卷命题范围:高考范围。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。
1.What does the woman think of her trip to London?A.It's unpleasant.B.It's satisfactory.C.It's tiring.2.How long does the new program last?A.For about two months.B.For about six months.C.For about eleven months.3.Where does the conversation most probably take place?A.At home.B.In a clinic.C.At school.4.What does the man decide to do?A.Wait for the next bus.B.Take the subway home.C.Give the woman a ride.5.What did the woman do last night?A.She held a party.B.She did some cleaning.C.She celebrated the man's birthday.第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
天津市2020年5月高考英语第一次模拟考(笔试部分)试卷第I卷注意事项:1.每小题选出答案后,用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
2.本卷共55小题,共95分。
第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
例如: Stand over there ______ you'll be able to see it better.A. orB. andC. butD. while答案是B。
1. 一You seem to be in a really good mood.— I finished my last test today. ______! Now I'm free.A. What a pityB. What a reliefC. I’ve got itD. I’ve missed the point2. His vivid descriptions of country life quickly became popular, which established his ______as one of America's greatest writers.A. trustB. contactC. reputationD. theory3. You ______have scolded him for his poor performance. After all, he had done his best.A. mustB. shouldC. mustn'tD. shouldn't4. The company is willing to ______ the new technology if it can be shown to reduce production costs.A. look overB. bring inC. put asideD. knock out5. ______ in 1931, the Empire State Building, the highest skyscraper until 1954, inspired the imagination of the world.A. Having completedB. Being completedC. CompletedD. Completing6. Modem women are energetic, ambitious, and most of all, persistent ______ their goals.A. in pursuit ofB. in return forC. in touch withD. in contrast to7. Mr. Smith owned this oil painting until the early 1990s, ______ he gave it to his grandson.A. whichB. whenC. whereD. who8. Don’t be late for the 9:00 meeting because I am ______ I have to catch the 11:00 train.A. on a limited budgetB. in high spiritsC. on a tight scheduleD. in deep doubt9. —The machine is working again!—Yes, it broke down yesterday, but it ______.A. has been fixedB. is being fixedC. had been fixedD. would be fixed10. With the widespread use of the Internet, communications across the world have ______ developed over the years.A. steadilyB. differentlyC. independentlyD. formally11. A survey carried out last year showed that 80% of the middle-aged in this city ______ in favour of the proposal on health care reform.A. isB. areC. wasD. were12. My grandmother helped me believe that I could accomplish ______ I put my mind to.A. wheneverB. whateverC. whereverD. whichever13. The local government doesn't have to sacrifice environmental protection ______ economic growth.A. to be promotedB. being promotedC. promotingD. to promote14. 一Tim has difficulty in making decisions.一______. He's still hesitating about whether to take the job.A. That’s itB. Give it a tryC. It’s settledD.You're kidding me15. ______ he could give her sympathy, any practical help was almost beyond him.A. IfB. SinceC. AlthoughD. Until第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16〜35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
2020届高三年级第五次月检测英语试题2020.5本试卷分第I卷(选择题)、第II卷(非选择题),共130分,考试用时100分钟。
第I卷1至12页,第II卷第13页至14页。
考生务必将客观题答案涂写在答题卡上,将主观题答在答题纸上。
在试卷上答题无效。
祝各位考生考试顺利!第I卷(共95分)第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节、单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出适合空白处的最佳选项。
1.---So you think I'm not honest?----_________. That's not what I mean.A.Just forget itB.You've really got me thereC.Don't get me wrongD.Don't beat around the bushpetition for entry to these programs is keen,and applicants need above-average grades to gain_____.A.ambitionB.preferenceC.admissionpetence3.-As we know,keeping positive is beneficial to the process of our work and study.-You can say that again.Struggle not to let negative ideas____.A:take over e down C.drop out D.give in4.Modern science has found that ______one is using chopsticks,over 30 joints and over 50 muscles are used,which is a favorable stimulation to the brain.A.sinceB.althoughC.unlessD.while5.-If everyone asked for information like you,we would be so busy we would die.-But I wouldn't need to ask if you actively_________the information.A.reviewedB.releasedC.restoredD.registered6.-How do you find your first visit to your net friend Jane?-Oh,wonderful!Her warm welcome left me completely______.A.at easeB.under attackC.beyond doubtD.in tears7.-Where_____Mary have put the empty bottles?-She _____them away.They must be somewhere.A.can;mustn't have thrownB.must;needn't have thrownC.could;couldn't have thrownD.should;might not have thrown8.-I need to talk to someone who knows Baltimore well.I'm told you _______there.-Oh,but I was really young at the time.A.liveB.livedC.have been livingD.had livedst night,there were millions of people _______the opening ceremony live on TV.A. WatchB.watchedC.WatchingD.to watch10.The book tells stories of the earthquake through the eyes of those _______lives were affected.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whose11. I ______go to the supermarket to purchase daily necessities,for it is far away from my house.A.eventuallyB.constantlyC.occasionallyD.frequently12.Regular exercise,along with proper diets,_________our health in the long term.A. BenefitB.are benefitedC.benefitsD.is benefited13.Group activities can help children gain the concept____team spirit is crucial to more achievements.A.whereB. whatC.whichD.that14.__________to the students at home,the textbooks enabled them to study more efficiently.A.DistributedB.DistributingC.Being distributedD.Having distributed15.-Here you are.You can do it by six o'clock.-By six o'clock?______!I'm not superman.A.Beats meB.Allow meC.Lend me a handD.Give me a break第二节、完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,先出最佳选项。
海淀区高三年级第二学期模拟考试英语2020.5本试卷共10页,120分。
考试时长100分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题纸上,在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题纸一并交回。
第一部分:知识运用(共两节,45分)第一节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。
在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
AAt 8,1 started taking art lessons ] (improve) my painting skills. However, later, I found that I focused too much on mastering different techniques. Eventually, I became more distressed when my expectations weren't matched.So, in the 11th Grade, I returned to the basics. On 2 sketchbook I forced myself to draw whatever interested me. Over time, I have been released from the tight control. I have learned that a good painting is not about having perfect technique. In fact, all I need to do is trust my 3 (create) talents and find moments of joy in life.BIn recent years, trampolining (蹦床)has become a new craze among Chinese youths. Short videos4 (show) people's excitement about jumping back and forth on the colourful trampolines are regularly uploaded to social media. Most videos feature teenagers, but adults too have jumped on the trend, hoping to relive their childhood. :扩Compared with soccer, basketball, tennis or any other competitive sports,5 various injuries occur from time totime, trampolining is relatively 6 (safe). However, preparation and safety always come first. You must do warm-up exercises before playing and you can't lose concentration during the movements.CA news report shows that China's urban pet consumer market 7 (expect) to break through the 200 billion yuan threshold this year. Young people in big cities are the main contributors.Nowadays, with the cost of living rising, young people 8 (suffer) from greater loneliness and pressure. They are busy working all day in a competitive environment, leaving little time for fun and friends. That may explain 9 more and more young people are choosing to keep pets10 companionship. Apart from relieving loneliness, many scientific studies have shown that keeping a pet reduces stress and may even improve overall health.第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题L 5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
北京市朝阳区高三年级高考练习一英语2020.5(考试时间100 分钟满分120 分)本试卷共11 页。
考生务必将答案答在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
第一部分:知识运用(共两节,45 分)第一节语法填空(共10 小题;每小题1.5 分, 共15 分)阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。
在未给提示词的空白处仅填写 1 个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
AWith our graduation day around the corner, I was busy preparing presentsfor my friends. As usual, I walked into the classroom, only 1 (find) a big box standing there. Approaching, I saw my name 2 (write) on it. I was quite shocked when the box 3 (open) andI saw “myself”, a vivid statue, sitting inside smiling up at me. I was ata complete loss for words. It was the most unique, unconventional present inmy life.BAnalysis finds Earth’s magnetic(有磁性的) field was in place by at least3.7 billion years ago, as early life arose.Scientists think that having a magnetic field 4 (make) Earthmore friendly to life. The field, 5 is generated by liquid ironmoving about in the plane t’s core, protects Earth6 energetic particles(粒子) flowing from the Sun. It helps theplanet hold on to its atmosphere and maintain liquid water on its surface.CDo you have a mentor(导师) helping you make decisions in your life? If youdo, then you are a very lucky person. 7 if not, then read thebook Tuesdays with Morrie.It tells the true story of the author, Mitch Albom, and his dying formerprofessor, Morrie Schwartz. 8 you read this book, you will learn some very meaningful lessons from a professor dying from Lou Gehrig’s disease. When Mitch visits Morrie every Tuesday, the 78-year-old professor shares words of 9 (wise) about love, life, communication, values, and openness with his former student. As a beautiful tale 10 (deliver) many powerful lessons about life, this book should be high on everyone’s reading list.第二节完形填空(共20 小题;每小题1.5 分,共30 分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
上海市闸北区2020届高三5月模拟(一模)英语试题第一部分(共20小题每,小题1.5分,满分30分)1.Wild swans’ ________ in the area is a good indication of a better environment.A.exhibition B.escapeC.absence D.appearance2.Our English teacher , having explained to us how to design a project, allo wed us a whole week’s preparation and then ______the class.A.to dismiss B.dismissedC.dismissing D.having dismissed3.—A study suggests reducing energy demand in the future may ________ urban areas.—That’s true. Cities need more energy than small towns o r other rural areas.A.catch on B.act onC.hang on D.center on4.________ back in his chair, the man began to tell us his adventures in the forests.A.Sit B.Sitting C.To sit D.Sat5.— Could you turn the TV down a little bit?— ________. Is it disturbing you?A.Take it easy. B.I’m sorry. C.Not a bit D.It depends6.— I got that job I wanted at the public library.—___________! That’s good news.A.Go ahead B.Cheers C.Congratulations D.Come on7.Is it he or you ________ in charge of the job and supposed to complete it punctually?A.who is B.that isC.who are D.whom are8.Andrew lives alone and enjoys the company of a pet cat _______ he’s grown so fond.A.which B.in whichC.of which D.when9.We believe ________ you have been devoted to ________ naturally of great necessity.A.that; being B.all that; beC.that all; are D.what; is10.They had just taken their seats, then _____A.the chairman came B.the chairman comes C.came the chairman D.comes the chairman 11.—Can I have a day off tomorrow? I need to visit my grandma in the hospital.—__________. I can manage without you.A.Forget it B.Of courseC.It depends D.I’m afraid not12.Looking people in the eye ______ sometimes make them nervous and embarrassed.A.must B.canC.should D.might13.These diagrams are especially helpful when we have a concrete problem ______ at hand.A.be solved B.to solve C.solved D.being solved14.Join us and you will discover an environment ______ you can make the most of your skills and talents. A.that B.whereC.how D.what15.When faced with a big challenge ________ potential failure seems to hide at every corner, maybe you've heard this advice before: “Be more confident.”A.where B.whose C.which D.of which16.— We would appreciate it if you could stay for lunch.— Sorry, I . I have another appointment.A.won’t B.shan’t C.can’t D.mustn’t17.I’m going to spend the summer holiday in Hainan,________ lives my uncle.A.where B.whoC.which D.when18.They went to the street to ________ to the whole city to help the poor boy.A.apply B.appealC.add D.reply19.Anyone with an eye on the employment situation knew the assessment about economic recovery_______ just around the corner was correct.A.being B.to be C.was D.having been20.________ an increase in foreign legal conflicts,China is expected to see the number continue to rise.A.To witness B.Being witnessedC.Witnessed D.Having witnessed第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
2020届高三五月第一次模拟考试英语试卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分 7.5 分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the man do next?A. Turn off the TV.B. Study with the woman.C. Watch a movie.2. Where does this conversation take place?A. In a hotel.B. In a restaurant.C. In a cinema.3. How much is one ticket?A. 3 pounds.B. 3.5 pounds.C. 10 pounds.4. What does the woman mean?A. She has finished her term paper.B. She is getting on well with her term paper.C. She is having trouble finishing her term paper.5. Where will the man most probably spend this evening?A. In a concert hall.B. In a restaurant.C. In his house.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What does the man like about his hometown?A. It’s really very big.B. It has colorful nightlife.C. It’s not expensive to live there.7. What is the weather like in the fall in the man’s hometown?A. SunnyB. ColdC. Wet听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. What is the woman going to do on her vacation?A. Visit her sister.B. Go to the mountains.C. Do some studying.9. What does the man think of the woman’s vacation plan?A. Fun.B. Boring.C. Meaningful.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Colleagues.B. Husband and wife.C. Interviewer and interviewee.11. Why does the woman want to change her present job?A. It’s difficult.B. It offers a low pay.C. It requires long working time.12. What will the woman do next?A. Go home.B. Leave for work.C. Buy some bread.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. What are the speakers talking about?A. A kind of hotel.B. The city of Tokyo.C. The man’s home.14. What does the man do?A. A house agent.B. A hotel clerk.C. A teacher.15. What do we know about the man’s home?A. It’s too small.B. It has lots of rooms.C. It’s far from his working place.16. What surprises the woman about the capsule hotel?A. It’s cheap.B. It’s well-equipped.C. It’s convenient.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. How did the servants deal with their earnings in Victorian times?A. They paid for the housing.B. They bought food and clothes.C. They sent them to their families.18. What was a nurse’s main duty?A. Cooking meals.B. Looking after children.C. Educating children.19. How did the Victorian upper class parents treat their children actually?A. Kindly.B. Cruelly.C. Strictly.20. What will the speaker talk about next?A. Lower class families.B. Upper class children’s situation.C. Comparisons between upper and lower classes.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AIdeally situated San Antonio Hotel+Spa is only 150 meters away from the beautiful Qawra Promenade. This newly redecorated hotel offers an extensive range of modern facilities, entertainment and animation programs and enjoys its own concession(特许经营权) on the nearby beach. It’s an ideal choice for those seeking to relax and enjoy the best of what Malta has to offer.AccommodationSan Antonio Hotel+Spa offers big,modern rooms all with a balcony. Interconnecting rooms and disabled access rooms are available upon request. All the guest rooms are well equipped with heating and air conditioning,a private bathroom with a hair dryer,a telephone,a satellite TV,a mini-fridge,tea and coffee making facilities,free Wi-Fi,and a ceiling fan.Facilities2 pools—an indoor pool(with a baby pool)and an outdoor poolA health club including the fully-equipped gym, aerobic studio, steam bath, saunas and JacuzziPrivate underground parkingShops, restaurants and bars(the mini bar only opens on request)Meals &DrinksThree meals a day, with lunch/dinner including house wine/beer, soft drinks, mineral waterTea, coffee, soft drinks, local fruit juices, water, house beer/spirits, cocktailsAttention: Now a FREE room upgrade is provided; an upgrade is valid on inland and pool view rooms.A free upgrade to the next room category depends on availability and can be withdrawn at any time. The offer is valid on new bookings made between June 22 and July 1 with travel dates within July 1 to October 31(staying for a minimum of 5 nights).21. What is the most typical feature of the hotel?A. Traditional.B. Kid-centered.C. Disabled-accessible.D.Well-equipped.22. What do we know about the hotel?A. Its two pools are for adults only.B. Customers cannot make coffee by themselves there.C. Mineral water is served during three meals.D. Its mini bar is not always in business.23. Who may get a free upgraded room?A. One who books before June 22.B. One who books a double room.C. One who stays from October 20 to 30.D. One who will stay between July 1 and 3.BIt was rush hour in the morning. Heather Sant, 36, was driving her white 2012 Mazda on the road with her nine-year-old daughter and ten-year-old son in the back. Suddenly, a red pickup truck cut them off. Sant turned the wheel hard to the right, sending the Mazda slide off the road and down an embankment(路堤) that ended in a drop-off after about 50 feet. If the car didn’t stop, it w ould take off and dive into the road some 20 feet below. Then a bit of luck: as the car raced toward the edge, its undercarriage got stuck, stopping it suddenly.The people inside, however, were far from safe. The car had come to rest on top of a retaining wall(护墙), balancing on the edge of disaster. One sudden move by anyone inside could throw the car off balanceand send it over. Jacob Rodriguez watched everything in terror from the nearby truck company where he works. As an experienced sailor, just like every time he met shipwreck, he whispered a sailing saying “Ship, shipmates, self”, then immediately he and four other men ran to the car. They leaped onto the trunk(后备箱) to balance the weight as the terrified kids in the back seat watched.Meanwhile, Julio and his nephew Marco, were driving to their jobs at nearby Premier Automotive. Julio jumped out of the car to help while Marco went to the shop, grabbed a strong rope, and returned to the car. He tied the Mazda to an F-350 truck that had been driven over by one of the other rescuers. With the car secured, the group carefully opened the back doors and helped the children out. But their departure shifted the cars weight, causing it to tip forward. The men, still on the trunk, begged Sant to jump into the back seat. She did and then inched out of the back door. Finally, the men carefully got off the trunk. Everyone was safe.“Another foot,” Rodriguez told USA T oday, “and this would be a different story. ”24. What most probably caused the traffic accident?A. The Mazda was overloaded.B. Sant was really speeding.C. The wheel failed to work.D. The pickup cut in abruptly.25. Why did the men ask Sant to move to the back seat?A. To open the back door of the car.B. To fasten the rope to the truck.C. To keep the balance of the car.D. To help the men get off the trunk.26. What does Rodriguez want to stress in the last paragraph?A. The timely help offered by rescuers.B. The excellent cooperation of all the people.C. The dangerous position where the car stopped.D. The serious danger the rescuers faced.27. Which of the following statements is consistent with the theme of the passage?A. Persistence will pay off.B. One in trouble, all to help.C. Many hands make light work.D. Doing is better than saying.CThe conclusion of the Paris Agreement in 2015, in which almost every nation was committed to reducing their carbon emissions, was supposed to be a turning point in the fight against climate change. But many countries have already fallen behind their goals. Meanwhile emissions worldwide continue to rise.The only way to catch up is to aggressively pursue an approach that takes advantage of every possible strategy to reduce emissions. Wind and solar energy are usually part of this effort, but it must also include investing heavily in carbon capture, utilization(应用)and storage(CCUS)—a range of technologies that pull carbon dioxide from the air, and transform it into useful materials or store it underground. Although CCUS has been opposed as too expensive and unproved, recent gains have made it far more effective. Improvements such as chemical compounds could drive the cost down from $100 per ton of captured carbon in 2016 to $ 20 per ton by 2025, according to a 2016 article in Science.Three primary CCUS paths lead to the reduction of carbon emissions: retrofitting(改装)existing power plants; reducing emissions in industries that cannot run on renewable energy; and directly removing carbon from the air. Cutting emissions from existing electric power stations with CCUS could be made more appealing in a future with a circular carbon economy, in which captured carbon could be resold and recycled for other uses—for instance, serving as a raw material for making concrete or plastics.The basic idea of carbon capture has faced a lot of opposition. Skepticism has come from climate change deniers, who see it as a waste of money, and from passionate supporters of climate action, who fear that it would be used to justify continued reliance on fossil fuels. Both groups are ignoring the recent advances and the opportunity they present. By limiting investment in decarbonization, the world will miss a major avenue for reducing emissions in a variety of industries. CCUS can also create jobs and profits from what was previously only a waste material by creating a larger economy around carbon.The transition to clean energy has become necessary. But that transition’s ability to achieve deep decarbonization will become less effective without this wide range of solutions, which must include CCUS.28. What can CCUS technologies do in reducing emissions?A. Closing down existing power plants.B. Limiting investment in heavy industry.C. Processing raw materials underground.D. Turning carbon dioxide into useful materials.29. Why is it attractive to retrofit existing power plants with CCUS?A. It can remove carbon directly from the air.B. It can benefit the industry economically.C. It is the most affordable way to capture carbon.D. It helps power plants produce concrete or plastics.30. What can be inferred from paragraph 4?A. Fossil fuels will be no longer used in future.B. Investing in decarbonization is a worthwhile project.C. Climate change deniers believe in the necessity of decarbonization.D. Little progress has been made in the fight against carbon emissions.31. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Capture That CarbonB. Let Carbon GoC. Stand Firm with Energy ProtectionD. Say Goodbye to Energy CrisisDOver the years, cheerleading has taken two primary forms: game-time cheerleading and competitive cheerleading. Game-time cheerleaders’ main goal is to entertain the crowd and lead them with team cheers, which should not be considered a sport. However, competitive cheerleading is more than a form of entertainment. It is really a competitive sport.Competitive cheerleading includes lots of physical activity. The majority of the teams require a certain level of tumbling (翻腾) ability. It’s a very common thing for gymnasts, so it’s easy for them to go intocompetitive cheerleading. Usually these cheerleaders integrate lots of their gymnastics experience including their jumps, tumbling, and overall energy. They also perform lifts and throws. This is where the “fliers” are thrown in the air, held by “bases” in different positions that require strength and working with other teammates.Competitive cheerleading is also an activity that is governed by rules under which a winner can be declared. It is awarded points for technique, creativity and sharpness. Usually the more difficult the action is, the better the score is. That’s why cheerleaders are trying to experience great difficulty in their performance.Besides, there is also a strict rule of time. The whole performance has to be completed in less than three minutes and fifteen seconds, during which the cheerleaders are required to stay within a certain area. Any performance beyond the limit of time is invalid.Another reason for the fact that competitive cheerleading is one of the hardest sports is that it has more reported injuries. According to some research, competitive cheerleading is the number one cause of serious sports injuries to women. Emergency room visits for it are five times the number than for any other sport, partially because cheerleaders don’t use protective equipment. Smiling cheerleaders are thrown into the air and move down into the arms of the teammates, which may easily cause injuries. Generally, these injuries affect all areas of the body, including wrists, shoulders, ankles, head, and neck.There can be no doubt that competitive cheerleading is a sport with professional skills. Hopefully, it will appear in the Olympics since cheerleaders are just as athletic and physically fit as those involved in the more accepted sports. It should be noted that it is a team sport and even the smallest mistake made by one teammate can bring the score of the entire team down. So without working together to achieve the goal, first place is out of reach.32. What is the main purpose of competitive cheerleading?A. To compare skills of participants.B. To make the audience feel amused.C. To attract more people to watch events.D. To cheer up the competitors on the court.33. T he underlined word “integrate” in Paragraph 2 probably means “______”.A. examineB. combineC. identifyD. replace34. We can learn from the passage that competitive cheerleading ______.A. lacks necessary guidelines to followB. enjoys greater popularity than other sportsC. requires more designed actions than gymnasticsD. has a relatively high rate of damage to the body35. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?I: Introduction P: Point Sp: Sub-point (次要点) C: ConclusionA. B. C. D.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。