新初中英语语法知识—介词的专项训练答案
- 格式:doc
- 大小:42.50 KB
- 文档页数:8
介词专练100题1.____ the age of ten, she had learned to play the piano.A.AfterB.InC.AtD.By2.The old man took a walk every day ____ when it rained.A.exceptB.besidesC.besideD.as3.Look at Lucy! How happy she looks ____ her new dress.A.after B.for C.atD.in4.His mother bought him a new bicycle ____ the morning of his eighteenth birthday. A.onB.inC.atD.before5.—The new dress looks very nice ____ you.—Thank you. I'm glad you say so.A.for B.atC.inD.on6.—How long have you been working in this factory?—_____ 1986.A.InB.FormC.AfterD.Since7.Japan lies ____ the east of Asia, _____ the east of China.A.in; toB.to; inC.in; inD.to; to8.The old lady _____ a pair of thick glass got on the bus.A.inB.havingC.with D.on9.The old woman died not ____ old age but ____ grief.A.from; fromB.of; ofC.of; from D.from; of10.He can speak two other foreign language well ____ English.A.exceptB.besidesC.besideD.except for11.Your composition is excellent, ____ some spelling mistakes.A.exceptB.besidesC.except forD.beside12.The young man was given a medal _____ what he had achieved in his research work. A.sinceB.because of C.because D.as13.Last summer we visited ____ beautiful places ____ Hangzhou, Huangshan and Nanjing. A.so; as B.such; like C.not as; as D.such; asI met Jim ____ the first time when I was in Harry's..14.A.at B.in C.for D.of15.Went for a walk in the forest ____ the moonlight.A.onB.inC.for D.by16.Which subject are you good ____, English or maths?A.onB.inC.ofD.at17.Did you see a girl ____ golden hair walk into the room?A.with B.ofC.has D.in18.____ the opinion of most people it is not good to eat too much meat.A.InB.For C.ToD.On19.It is the best answer ____ the question.A.ofB.about C.for D.to20.They found nothing ___ a stone in the parcel.A.besideB.but C.besidesD.like21.The fish with sharp teeth can eat a person ____ two minutes.A.after B.atC.for D.in22.____ the afternoon of June 18, we'll visit the school.A.InB.AtC.On D.By23.Some food and clothing will be supplied ____ the poor people in the mountain areas. A.for B.toC.atD.with24.He spent a large part of his salary _____ books.A.inB.onC.for D.at25.Sorry, I don't agree ____ your plan.A.toB.onC.about D.with26.There will be a party ____ New Year's Eve.A.onB.atC.for D.from27.I've been here ____ the year 1995.A.ever beforeB.ever sinceC.inD.during28.The Yellow River is the longest river ____ to the Changjiang River.A.next B.than C.toD.forGrapes can be made ____ wine..—29.—Is this bottle of wine made ____ grapes, too?—Sure. And it is made ____ China.A.into, of, for B.into, from, inDof, from, in.from, into, byC.30._____ my visit to Europe, I finally arrived ____ Italy.A.On, inB.On, atC.During, inD.In, at31.The doctor will be free ____ .A.10 minutes later B.after 10 minutesD .10 minutes afterC.in 10 minutes32.They will try their best to compete ___ a race ____ a prize.A.for, forB.in, forC.with, inD.in, in33.It doesn't seem useful ____ them to go on with the work.A.ofB.for C.toD.by34.It's really nice ____ you to come and see me.A.ofB.for C.toD.from35.The door closed ____ itself.A.for B.ofC.toD.in36.It was careless ____ him to drop his watch into the river.A.toB.with C.for D.of37.Since I came to China I've known that about seven people ____ ten speak Putonghua. A.ofB.toC.inD.about38.____ last month, Jack had been late for three times.A.By B.Since C.InD.For39.Let's walk over ____ the sun ____ the other side of the street.A.in, toB.to, on C.under, to D.by, at40.They went to school by bike ____ foot today.A.but B.instead of on C.but onD.instead of41.I knew nothing about the accident ____ what I read in the paper.A.but B.instead of on C.but onD.instead ofIt is not always east to tell right ____ wrong..42.A.or B.between C.and D.from43.We walked ____ Tian An Men square to the Monument ____ the People's Heroes. A.across, to B.across, of C.through, forD.past, to44.The boat is passing ____ the bridge.A.underB.through C.acrossD.towards45.They will leave a week ____ today. I do hope they can finish the work.A.fromB.onC.byD.for46.We need fifteen more people ____ our team to do the job.A.but B.exceptC.as wellD.besides47.I couldn't sleep well ____ all the windows open.A.when B.with C.for D.because of48.I recognized the handwriting _____.A.as our monitor B.like our monitorD.like that of my monitorC .as that of our monitor's49.Sports and games can be ____ great help to us. Let's all do more sports.A.ofB.with C.for D.in50.____ the two stories I've just read, I like the one written by the young lady better. A.InB.By C.OfD.From51.We planned to get to London ____ Monday, but I didn't arrive ____ Friday. A.on, onB.till, onC.to, from D.on, until52.The accident happened ____ a cold winter morning.A.inB.onC.for D.by53.About twenty percent of the population of our country live ____ wages.A.byB.onC.with D.in54.Your voice sounds different ____ the phone.A.inB.for C.from D.on55.The house is ____ fire; call ____ help quickly, or break the glass to sound the alarm. A.on, forB.at, forC.in, to D.on, to56.A new bridge will be built ____ the river.through.D over .C in.B by.A.57.Our National Flag stands out brightly ____ the blue sky.A.againstB.byC.under D.over58.Eating too much sweets and chocolates _____ meals is bad for you.A.amongB.through C.between D.for59.She looks quite young ____ her age.A.for B.ofC.inD.about60.I hope you can answer the paper ____ ink, not ____ pencil.A.at, withB.with, in a C.in, with a D.with, in61.The small village lies ____ the west of the river.A.atB.inC.from D.to62.The children are really hungry now, so we'd better find a restaurant to eat ____.A.atB.for C./ D.with63.The manager walked ____ the room, not knowing what to do with the workers. A.back and forth B.to and fromDup and down .backwards and forwardsC.64.Shall we make it a rule that no language ____ English should be spoken in an English Class.A.but B.besidesC.unlessD.like65.It is rude to make fun ____ the disabled.A.atB.about C.ofD.with66._____ the bad weather, we would have gone picnicking yesterday.A.In spite ofB.But forC.Because ofD.As for67.It's very kind ____ to help us ____ the harvest.A.of you; in B.for them; with C.of them; with D.for you; in68.They look _____ the way as the key _____ success.A.for; ofB.through; forC.on; to D.at; with69.It seems that he is always ____.A.in hurry B.in a hurry C.with a hurryD.with hurryGrapes are made ____ wine. That is to say, wine is made _____ grapes..70.A.of, into B.into, of C.from, from D.into, from71.The old couple went out for a walk every morning ____ when it rained.A.besidesB.except forC.exceptD.except that72.They used to live ____ 101 Heping Road, Tianjin.A.onB.atC.toD.of73.Can you imagine how excited my grandma was the first time she talked to me ____ telephone?A.onB.byC.over D.through74.Pop singers both at home and abroad are very popular ____ young people.A.byB.toC.with D.for75.—Why were you absent ____ school yesterday?—I was ill ____ bed.A.from, in B.to, on C.at, inD.in, on76.He introduced himself ____ Big John, but his real name is John Williams.A.toB.like C.asD.for77.As a housekeeper, ____ working, washing and sewing, she had to take care of four small Children.A.besideB.exceptC.except forD.besides78.____ everyone's surprise, the seven-year-old boy worked out the problem ____ no difficulty.A.To, with B.In, with C.To, in D.For, in79.The old men was ____ help, he is dying.A.without B.besideC.beyondD.against80.We offered him our congratulations ____ his achievements.A.atB.onC.for D.of81.It was a story ____ slum life(贫民窟)in Chicago.A.inB.about C.from D.of82.A steamer was going along ____ full speed, when it suddenly got into shallow water and ran aground.by.D with .C on.B at.A.83.John bought an expensive walkman ____ the money his father had given him.A.with B.byC.inD.through84.I knew nothing about it ____ he told me the other day.A.exceptB.except forC.except whatD.besides that85.The teacher together with ____ is going to see the film.A.usB.we C.our D.they86.Many new houses and tall buildings have been set up for teachers and it ____ an improvement of their conditions.A.has brought about B.has brought upD .C.has brought around has brought for87.In the march ____ the blazing (炙热)sands they experienced hunger, thirst and heat. A.through B.past C.crossD.across88.The bus stop is just across the street. It means ____.A.The bus stop is just on the other side of the street.B.The bus stop is just on the opposite side of the street.C.If you want to get to the bus stop, you must walk across the street.D.the bus stop is over there when you walk straight along the street.89.With her brown hair and blue eyes Jane seems to ____ her mother but in other ways she is more like her father.A.look after B.take after C.run after D.be after90.Not only did they plant many trees but also they took measures ____ tree diseases. A.for B.againstC.through D.to91.Some people became passive(not active) and stop working whenever anything ____ their wishes or wills.A.is against B.runs againstC.goes againstD.is for92.Ah. Margaret, come ____, the fruit shop is quite near. Just ____ the corner. A.along, behind B.across, around C.with, acrossD.along, around93.Try to be clam and sensitive ____ of danger.A.at the moment B.of the moment C.in the moment D.on the moment____ o the term, our form-teacher addressed us in an excellent speech. He impressed us a .94.lot.A.At the beginningB.In the beginningC.In the endD.At the middle95.He has a good head ____.A.by businessB.in businessC.for businessD.on business96.It happened to be very cold ____ the morning of our sports meet.A.atB.ofC.onD.with97.The table belongs ____ the corner.A.toB.inC.with D.on98.Tom was gentle and he often talked with others ____ a low voice but this time he shouted suddenly ____ the top of his voice.A.in, atB.at, inC.at, withD.in, with99.The policeman angrily seize the man ____ the collar, and asked him what he meant bysuch bad behaviour.A.byB.inC.with D.at100.They themselves take their work for granted, and do not care what strangers may think____ it.A.atB.about C.inD.with答案:1-5CADAD 6-10DACBB 11-15CBDCB 16-20 DAADB 21-25 DCBBA 26-30 ABABA 31-35 CBBAB 36-40 DCABB 41-45 CDAAA 46-50 ABACA 51-55 DBBDA 56-60 CACAC 61-65 DACAC 66-70 BCCBD 71-75 CBBCA 76-80 CDACB 81-85 BAACA 86-90 ADABB 91-95 ABCAC 96-100 C DAAB。
一、选择题1.---What’s your hobby ? ---______collecting balls, I also like different kinds of CDs. A.Besides B.Except C.Beside D.About 2.—What do you think your life will________next year?—My life will be________better than it is now.A.be like; very B.be like; a lot C.be; a lot3.I bought the tomatoes ________ the vegetable stall.A.at B.in C.on D.from4.The elephant is the only animal__________a trunk- a special long nose.A.For B.with C.to5.(2016●泰州市) --As a nurse, her work goes taking care of her patients.--Yes, she always thinks of others.A.beyond B.beside C.behind D.between6.---Would you like some coffee?--Yes, and please get me some milk. I prefer coffee _________ milk.A.on B.to C.for D.with7.Jiangsu Development Summit was open _____ May 20th in Nanjing.A.on B.in C.at D.by8.—When is your birthday party?—It's________.A.at six,on May 24th B.on six,this SaturdayC.in six o'clock this afternoon D.on six,at May 24th9.—What's the secret good health?—Eating healthy food and taking enough exercise.A.in B.to C.on10.My uncle has taught in this school________ he was twenty years old.A.after B.for C.until D.since 11.Taiwan is __________ the southeast of China and Hunan is __________ the south of Hubei. A.in;in B.in;on C.on;in D.on;to12.—I feel sad from time to time.Could you give me some advice?—________ sharing your worries with your parents?A.Why don't you B.How aboutC.Why not D.Would you like13.Thanks ______your family photos, they are very nice.A.to B.in C.for D.at14.(2017年安徽) To my pleasure, my family is always _____ me whatever I decide to do. A.above B.behind C.from D.through15.My cousin Mary was born ___ a singing voice.A.from B.in C.with16.There is an old bridge __________the river. Be careful (小心) when you ________________ it.A.over; across B.over; cross C.on; cross D.on; across 17.—How long have you lived in this town?—________2001.A.since B.in. C.for18.—Where is Tom?—He is playing football ___________ the playground.A.of B.to C.on D.from19.–Emma can go out ________ school nights but she must be back ________ ten o’clock.--Oh, I see.A.on, before B.on, after C.in, before D.in, after20.--Which is your teacher?--The one thick(厚厚的)glasses over his eyes is.A.wears B.wear C.with D.has21.There is a computer _______ the desk.A.on B.in C.under D.for22.The accident took place ________ a cold February evening.A.on B.in C.at D.for23.(2017年山东德州)A woman stood ______ the window, watching the children playing games in the garden.A.past B.through C.across D.by24.I have to prepare ________my math test________ Friday afternoon.A.at; on B.for; on C.on ;for25.He often plays basketball ______five o’clock.A.in B.for C.on D.at【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:---你的爱好是什么?---除了收集球以外,我也喜欢各种各样的CD。
一、选择题1.—What is Linda doing?—She is talking ________ the phone with her friend ________ a movie.A.in; for B.on; on C.about; on D.on; about2.— Are you going to school________bus?—No, we are going________Mary’s mother’s car.A.by, by B.from, by C.by, in D.in, at 3.Although he was ____________ my opinion, the old professor didn’t come up with his own. A.against B.on C.for D.in4.The moonlight is shining in the window. Everything in the room looks so beautiful. A.over B.through C.across D.past5.Jiangsu Development Summit was open _____ May 20th in Nanjing.A.on B.in C.at D.by6.She is talented ________ music but I am good at sports.A.at B.in C.on7.Taiwan is __________ the southeast of China and Hunan is __________ the south of Hubei. A.in;in B.in;on C.on;in D.on;to 8.Taiwan is _________ the southeast of China.A.to B.in C.from D.on9.The Qingming Festival of this year falls _____ April 5th and thousands of cars poured into high-ways _____ the early morning of the holiday.A.on; in B.in; on C.on; on D.in; in 10.—When does your mother go shopping?—Usually Sunday morning.A.on B.in C.at D.after11.— What kind of home do you ? — A flat three bedrooms.A.live in; with B.live; with C.live in; has D.live; has12.It is reported that he won an award________Best Actor________his role in that film. A.as; in B.as; for C.for;for D.for; in13.My computer game is ______ the drawer and my books are _______ the sofa.A.on; on B.in; in C.on; in D.in; on14.Can you jiaozi English?A.say;with B.speak;in C.say;in D.tell;about15.— Hey, Nancy. What do you usually do ________ rainy days? — I usually listen to music. A.in B.on C.at D.to16.It’s very kind ___________ you to lend me your reusable shopping bags.A.of B.for C.to D.with17.My friend, Henry was born June 10th, 1997.A.in B.on C.at D.for18.Nature has given us the ability to learn________watching others. Children do it naturally. A.by B.in C.on19.There________ a hamburger and bananas________there.A.is;in B.are;in C.is;/ D.are;/20.They got married_______ 1960. That means they have been married _______ 1960. A.at; since B.on; in C.in; since D.for; since 21.—It's wonderful, isn't it?— Yes, The large grassland, reaching out far away, looks very beautiful________the blue and clean sky.A.against B.above C.through D.past22.I have to prepare ________my math test________ Friday afternoon.A.at; on B.for; on C.on ;for23.—Where is Hubei?—It’s _______ the north of Hunan.A.in B.to C.on24.I want to learn English well because I don’t want to talk with foreigners ________ anybody else.A.by B.through C.across D.at25.Thanks ______your family photos, they are very nice.A.to B.in C.for D.at【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——琳达在干什么?——她正在和朋友通电话谈一部电影。
一、选择题1.My computer game is ______ the drawer and my books are _______ the sofa.A.on; on B.in; in C.on; in D.in; on 2.—Why ______ you so busy these days?—Because they arrived ______ London ______ the morning of July1.A.are; in , in B.are; in , on C.do; on , in D.do; at , on 3.The boy read English________every morning ________the age of ten.A.on; in B.on; at C.in; at; D./; at 4.—What do you think your life will________next year?—My life will be________better than it is now.A.be like; very B.be like; a lot C.be; a lot5.—What do you think of happiness, Zoe?—I think happiness is a way station too much and too little.A.among B.between C.opposite D.beyond 6.Our school plans to have a parents’ meeting_______ the afternoon_______ January 27th. A.in; of B.on; in C.on; of D.in; at 7.—When is your birthday party?—It's________.A.at six,on May 24th B.on six,this SaturdayC.in six o'clock this afternoon D.on six,at May 24th8.She is talented ________ music but I am good at sports.A.at B.in C.on9.Jenny’s math lesson is________nine________Friday morning.A.in; on B.at; on C.on; in D.at; in 10.—When does your mother go shopping?—Usually Sunday morning.A.on B.in C.at D.after11.If you can’t read the article, it will be meaningless to y ou. The –less in the word “meaningless” means .A.with B.without C.full of D.out of12.—I feel sad from time to time.Could you give me some advice?—________ sharing your worries with your parents?A.Why don't you B.How aboutC.Why not D.Would you like13.-What are they talking ________?-I am not sure. Because they are talking ______English, I don't know English .A.to; with B.to; inC.with; about D.about; in14.I want to learn English well because I don’t want to talk with foreigners ________ an ybody else.A.by B.through C.across D.at15.Look! The girl ________ green clothes is my sister and the boy ________ big eyes is my brother.A.in; has B.in a; has a C.in; with D.in a; with a 16.My best friend is now________China, so I want to go________China, too.A.in;on B.on;to C.of;for D.in;to17.My teacher runs ______ the morning. But he doesn't run ______ Sunday morning. A.in;on B.on;in C.in;in D.on;on 18.—What is Linda doing?—She is talking ________ the phone with her friend ________ a movie.A.in; for B.on; on C.about; on D.on; about19.It is not easy to cross the river ________ a ropeway.A.from B.with C.by D.on20.My daughter usually gets up at 6:00 ________ the morning, but ________ Sunday morning she gets up at 8:00.A.in; in B.in; on C.on; in D.on; on 21.After working her way around the world, Annie ended up English as a foreign language. A.teach B.taughtC.teaching D.to teach22.I have to prepare ________my math test________ Friday afternoon.A.at; on B.for; on C.on ;for23.—Where is Hubei?—It’s _______ the north of Hunan.A.in B.to C.on24.Don’t leave the room _____ the light on .A.in B.on C.about D.with25.I can’t go out ________ school nights because I have to finish my homework first.A.at B.in C.on【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】句意:我的电脑游戏在抽屉里,我的书在沙发上。
初中英语介词专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、初中英语介词1.—Taiwan is an important part of China.—Yes,it lies ______the southeast of China.A. inB. onC. to【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:台湾是中国的一个重要组成部分。
当表示方位时,in表示在…范围内;to表示不接壤,常指隔海相望;on表示相邻并接壤.台湾是属于中国的,故答案为A。
【点评】考查介词辨析,注意方位介词in,on,to的用法。
2.My brother joined the army ________ September last year.A. onB. byC. atD. in【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我哥哥去年九月参军。
on后接具体的日期、星期和节日;by后接方式;at后接时间点、时刻;in后接某年某月;September,9月,因此前面用in,故选D。
【点评】此题考查介词。
注意表示年月动名词前用介词in。
3.The People's Republic of China was founded ________ October 1st, 1949. We'll celebrate its 70th anniversary this year.A. inB. onC. at【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:中华人民共和国成立于1949年10月1日。
今年我们要庆祝它70周年。
A.in在,用在世纪、年、季节、月、周等前;B.on在,用于星期几和具体的日期等前;C.at在,用于表示时刻前。
根据句子中 October 1st, 1949,表示具体的日期,要用介词on。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
根据句子的语法结构选择正确的介词。
4.Let's take a walk ________ the river after diner, shall we?A. alongB. throughC. uponD. over【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:让我们晚饭后沿着河流散步吧,好吗?A.沿着;B.穿过;C.根据;D.在......正上方。
一、选择题1.There is a computer _______ the desk.A.on B.in C.under D.for2.The girl often goes to the park many beautiful flowers.A.with B.have C.has D.in3.Lily and Lucy _______ their mother. They have big eyes and yellow hair.A.like both B.both are like C.both like D.are both like4.--There are many theatres _________the island.--Yes, Broadway is the southern end of the island..A.at; at B.on; on C.at; on D.on; at5.She is talented ________ music but I am good at sports.A.at B.in C.on6.My uncle has taught in this school________ he was twenty years old.A.after B.for C.until D.since7.______ Sunday morning my sister usually does her homework, and ______ the afternoon she usually plays tennis.A.On; on B.In; in C.On; in D.In; on8.The Qingming Festival of this year falls _____ April 5th and thousands of cars poured into high-ways _____ the early morning of the holiday.A.on; in B.in; on C.on; on D.in; in9.— What kind of home do you ? — A flat three bedrooms.A.live in; with B.live; with C.live in; has D.live; has10.He is__________ outgoing student long hair..A.a,with, B.an,with C.a,of D.an,of11.I can’t go out ________ school nights because I have to finish my homework first.A.at B.in C.on12.—What do you think your life will________next year?—My life will be________better than it is now.A.be like; very B.be like; a lot C.be; a lot13.Shanghai is ________ the east of China and _________ the west of Japan.A.in; to B.in; inC.to; to D.to; in14.—What is it _______ English ?—Sorry, I don’t know .A.in B.with C.from D.on15.Did you read the news________the newspapers that Yang Jiang passed away (去世)________the morning of May 25th?A.in; in B.on; in C.in; on D.on; on16.If success is a gate, the road this gate must be made up of difficulties.A.towards B.against C.opposite D.beyond 17.After working her way around the world, Annie ended up English as a foreign language. A.teach B.taughtC.teaching D.to teach18.—What's the weather _______ in Spring?—Pardon?(什么,请再说一遍)—How is the weather________in Spring?A.like;/ B./;like C.be like;/ D./;be like 19.They got married_______ 1960. That means they have been married _______ 1960. A.at; since B.on; in C.in; since D.for; since20.--Excuse me, Sir. Can you tell me the way to the zoo?--Walk__________the bridge, you'll see the zoo__________your right.A.on; by B.across; at C.across; on D.on; along21.—Where is Hubei?—It’s _______ the north of Hunan.A.in B.to C.on22.He has a garden __________ a lot of flowers.A.has B.there is C.with23.The next Olympic Games will be held in Japan________ 27th July 2020.A.on B.in C.at D.of24.Don’t leave the room _____ the light on .A.in B.on C.about D.with25.My computer game is ______ the drawer and my books are _______ the sofa.A.on; on B.in; in C.on; in D.in; on【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】试题分析:句意:在书桌上有一台电脑。
初一英语介词练习题40题(带答案)1. There is a big tree ____ my house.A. in front ofB. in the front ofC. at the front ofD. front of答案解析:A。
“in front of”表示在物体外部的前面,房子和树是相互独立的两个物体,树在房子的前面,用“in front of”;“in the front of”表示在物体内部的前面,例如在教室内部的前面,不符合题意;没有“at the front of”这种用法;“front of”是错误表达。
2. My birthday is ____ June.A. onB. inC. atD. of答案解析:B。
“in”用于表示在较长的时间范围内,如年、月、季节等,June是月份,所以用“in”;“on”用于具体的某一天,如“on June 1st”;“at”用于具体的时刻,如“at 6 o'clock”;“of”表示所属关系,不符合题意。
3. She goes to school ____ foot every day.A. byB. onC. withD. in答案解析:B。
“on foot”是固定搭配,表示步行;“by”后面接交通工具时,直接接交通工具名词,如“by bus”;“with”表示和……一起或者用……工具,不符合题意;“in”通常不用于表示步行这种交通方式。
4. The book is ____ the desk.A. onB. aboveC. overD. up答案解析:A。
“on”表示在物体表面上,书在桌子表面,所以用“on”;“above”表示在上方,不一定垂直,强调高于;“over”表示垂直上方,通常有覆盖的意思;“up”表示向上的方向,不是介词表示位置关系的用法。
5. I often get up ____ six o'clock in the morning.A. atB. onC. inD. for答案解析:A。
一、选择题1.My best friend is now________China, so I want to go________China, too.A.in;on B.on;to C.of;for D.in;to2.Lily often goes to visit her grandma ______ Sundays.A.at B.in C.on D.to3.—What's the secret good health?—Eating healthy food and taking enough exercise.A.in B.to C.on4.My uncle has taught in this school________ he was twenty years old.A.after B.for C.until D.since 5.Jenny’s math lesson is________nine________Friday morning.A.in; on B.at; on C.on; in D.at; in 6.Taiwan is _________ the southeast of China.A.to B.in C.from D.on7.He often plays basketball ______five o’clock.A.in B.for C.on D.at8.Thanks ______your family photos, they are very nice.A.to B.in C.for D.at9.---What’s your hobby ? ---______collecting balls, I also like different kinds of CDs. A.Besides B.Except C.Beside D.About10.We have four lessons ________ the morning.A.in B.on C.at D.for11.-What are they talking ________?-I am not sure. Because they are talking ______English, I don't know English .A.to; with B.to; inC.with; about D.about; in12.—Do you know the girl ________ red skirts?—Yes, she is my sister.A.at B.on C.in D.to13.Look! The girl ________ green clothes is my sister and the boy ________ big eyes is my brother.A.in; has B.in a; has a C.in; with D.in a; with a14.I want to learn English well because I don’t want to talk with foreigners ________ anybody else.A.by B.through C.across D.at15.The river runs_______ the city. And there are many beautiful bridges_______ the river. A.across; through B.through; overC.through; through D.across; over16.—Where is Tom?—He is playing football ___________ the playground.A.of B.to C.on D.from17.--Which is your teacher?--The one thick(厚厚的)glasses over his eyes is.A.wears B.wear C.with D.has18.The Dragon Boat Festival fell ________June 18th this year.A.in B.to C.on D.from19.My daughter usually gets up at 6:00 ________ the morning, but ________ Sunday morning she gets up at 8:00.A.in; in B.in; on C.on; in D.on; on20.---Do you prefer coffee _____milk in it?---Sometimes, but most of the time I ______drink black coffee.A.or, would rather B.with, prefer C.with, would rather D.to, prefer 21.It’s very kind ___________ you to lend me your reusable shopping bags.A.of B.for C.to D.with22.My friend, Henry was born June 10th, 1997.A.in B.on C.at D.for23.Tom was born________London________May lst, 2001.A.in; in B.in; on C.on; on D.on; in 24.—Hi, Jane. What time do you get up __________ weekdays?—I usually get up __________ about s ix o’clock.A.in; at B.on; at C.at; at D.on; on25.We usually have our school trip _______ a morning of April.A.on B.at C.to D.in【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:我最好的朋友现在在中国,所以我也想去中国。
一、选择题1.The Dragon Boat Festival fell ________June 18th this year.A.in B.to C.on D.from2.—What do you use the shelf ______?—I use it ______ books.A.to; to keep B.to; keepC.for; to keep D.for; keep3.—What do you think your life will________next year?—My life will be________better than it is now.A.be like; very B.be like; a lot C.be; a lot4.Our school plans to have a parents’ meeting_______ the afternoon_______ January 27th. A.in; of B.on; in C.on; of D.in; at5.--There are many theatres _________the island.--Yes, Broadway is the southern end of the island..A.at; at B.on; on C.at; on D.on; at6.(2016●泰州市) --As a nurse, her work goes taking care of her patients.--Yes, she always thinks of others.A.beyond B.beside C.behind D.between7.---Would you like some coffee?--Yes, and please get me some milk. I prefer coffee _________ milk.A.on B.to C.for D.with8.My uncle has taught in this school________ he was twenty years old.A.after B.for C.until D.since9.If you can’t re ad the article, it will be meaningless to you. The –less in the word “meaningless” means .A.with B.without C.full of D.out of 10.Shanghai is ________ the east of China and _________ the west of Japan.A.in; to B.in; inC.to; to D.to; in11.The river runs_______ the city. And there are many beautiful bridges_______ the river. A.across; through B.through; overC.through; through D.across; over12.—There is a hole in the wall. What is it for?—We have a dog. He can get in or out ________ it.A.past B.through C.across D.over13.He often has lunch ______ about twelve o'clock.A.in B.at C.on D.with14.Can you jiaozi English?A.say;with B.speak;in C.say;in D.tell;about15.The accident took place ________ a cold February evening.A.on B.in C.at D.for16.Bill doesn't like playing football,but he often watches football matches (比赛)_____ TV. A.in B.on C.to D.with 17.(2017年山东德州)A woman stood ______ the window, watching the children playing games in the garden.A.past B.through C.across D.by18.Nature has given us the ability to learn________watching others. Children do it naturally. A.by B.in C.on19.Tom and Black clothes store is ______a great sale. It has nice shirts _______all colors. A.at; in B.on; at C.of; in20.—What's the weather _______ in Spring?—Pardon?(什么,请再说一遍)—How is the weather________in Spring?A.like;/ B./;like C.be like;/ D./;be like 21.They got married_______ 1960. That means they have been married _______ 1960. A.at; since B.on; in C.in; since D.for; since 22.—It's wonderful, isn't it?— Yes, The large grassland, reaching out far away, looks very beautiful________the blue and clean sky.A.against B.above C.through D.past 23.(2017年安徽) To my pleasure, my family is always _____ me whatever I decide to do. A.above B.behind C.from D.through24.I want to learn English well because I don’t want to talk with foreigners ________ anybody else.A.by B.through C.across D.at25.My teacher runs ______ the morning. But he doesn't run ______ Sunday morning. A.in;on B.on;in C.in;in D.on;on【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【分析】句意:今年的端午节是6月18日。
中考英语介词专项练习班级考号姓名总分( )1.I usually go to school ____ 7:00 ____ the morning.A.to; onB.on; inC.at; inD.at; on( )2.There is a map ____ China _____ the wall.A.of;onB.of; inC.in; onD.in; of( )3.There was a big crowd waiting _____ the opening ceremony to start.A.byB.fromC.forD.with( )4.Could you tell the way _____ Renmin Park.A.atB.toC.inD.between( )5.A terrible earthquake happened in Wenchuan _____ May,12th 2008.A.onB.inC.atD.from( )6.______ the help of teacher, Lily’s English is improving.A.withoutB.WithC.InD.On( )7.There is a big bridge _____ the river.A.onB.acrossC.inD.over( )8.In this picture, the chair is _____ the table.A.underB.inC.aboveD.beside( )9.Lily is tall and thin ______ long hair.A.inD.has( )10.The Dragon Boat Festival this year will come _____ four days.A.afterB.forC.duringD.in( )11.____ his surprise, Helen is good ____ speaking English.A.To; forB.To; atC.With; forD.With; at( )12.These animals ____ danger need to be protected.A.inB.out ofC.onD.of( )13.He saw a little boy running _____ the street ____ a cold morning.A.over; inB.over; onC.across; inD.across; on( )14.Our class will play _______ Class One next week.A.againstB.forC.inD.on( )15.We will have a trip to Beijing _____ the summer vacation.A.amongB.betweenC.duringD.in( )16.The boys walked _______ the forest yesterday.A.throughB.overC.acrossD.in( )17.Guangzhou is _____ the south of China.A.toB.inC.onD.over( )18.Mr.Green’s office is _____ the 22nd floo r.You can take the lift there.A.atB.inC.onD.forB.from; toC.in; toD.between; to( )20.What’s this _____ English?A.byB.forC.inD.on( )21.I always help my mom with her housework _____ dinner.A.beforeB.atC.forD.after( )22.Don’t go to school ______breakfast.It’s a bad habit.A.afterB.withC.withoutD.for( )23.The boy writes _____ his left hand.A.atB.asD.forD.with( )24.We should help the people _______.A.in styleB.in commonC.in needD.in addition( )25.I want a cup of coffee ______ milk.A.inB.withC.ofD.for( )26.He always gets home ______ 10:00 ____ the evening.A.at; inB.at; onC.on; inD.on; at( )27.Some students often play games _____ night.A.inB.atC.forD.on( )28.There is a man waiting ______ you at the gate.A.atB.in( )29.He started learn English _____ the age of eight.A.inB.toC.atD.on( )30.His parents are worried ______ his study.A.withB.ofC.onD.about( )31.The girl is learning English _____ watching news ____ TV.A.in; onB.at; inC.by; atD.by; on( )32.Mr.Wang was absent ______ the meeting yesterday.A.fromB.asC.overD.across( )33.Our English teacher is friendly ____ us.A.atB.toC.withD.over( )34.Too much chocolate is bad _____ our teeth.A.onB.atC.forD.in( )35.There is a bookshop _____ the end of the street.A.inB.onC.overD.at( )36.The teachers hope all of us can hand ____ our homework ____ time every day.A.up; inB.out; onC.on; inD.in; on( )37.Don’t ask him to study too late into the night, ____, he is only a small child.A.as a resultB.After allC.Best of allD.For example( )38.They always go to work _____ subway.C.inD.with( )39.In some western countries shops are closed ____ weekends.A.inB.toC.atD.with( )40.I like going to school _____ my bike.A.inB.onC.byD.at41.Please don’t _____ _____ _____ (对...生气) him, he is so young.42.We ______ _______ ______ (为...做准备) the Spring Festival now.43.Our teacher ______ ________ _______ (对...由耐心) us.44.The box ______ _______ _______ (装满)books.45.They _______ _____ (到达) school on time.46.They had to put off the meeting _____ _____ (因为) the bad weather.47.____ _____ ______ (首先), you must be careful with your things.48._____ ______ (像往常一样), they go to school on foot.49.Please ______ ______ (关闭) the light before you leave.50.You should ______ ______ (付款) your lessons.附:参考答案1 -- 5 CACBA 6 -- 10 BDABD11 -- 15 BADAC 16 -- 20 ABCBC21 -- 25 DCDCB 26 -- 30 ABDCD31 -- 35 DABCD 36 -- 40 DBACB41.be angry with42.are ready for43.is patient with44.is filled with/ is full of45.arrived at46.because of47.First of all48.As usual49.turn off50.pay for。
初中英语语法练习题系列(附详细答案解析)---介词【题目】初中英语语法练习题系列(附详细答案解析)---介词【答案】下面是收集整理的初中英语语法练习题系列(附详细答案解析)---介词,供大家参考,希望大家能够喜欢。
类型一、词义辨析【例1】Keep trying _______ the last moment of your life, children!A. sinceB. afterC. untilD. whenever【答案】C考点:考查介词的用法。
【例2】--What are Mexicans supposed to do when they meet ______ the first time?--They are supposed to shake hands.A. onB. forC. amongD. at【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:-- 当墨西哥人第一次见面时候,他们应该做什么?--他们应该握手。
分析选项:on在……之上;for对于;among两者之间;at在。
分析:对于第一次见面,因此用介词for.故选B考点:考查介词的用法。
【点睛】词义辨析是介词考查的一个重点,英语中存在着大量的基础介词,如:in、on、at三个介词的区分。
掌握这些介词的用法特点是需要介词的一个关键。
学习中要注意多总结,牢记一些常用介词的词义及用法区别。
类型二、固定搭配【例3】The postcard often reminds me _______ my good friend.A.ofB.forC.atD.with【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:这张明信片经常使我想起我的好朋友。
remind sb of sth/sb“使某人想起某事/某人”,故选A。
考点:考查介词的用法。
【点睛】英语介词的一个特点是一词多义,并且介词间语义交叉现象很多,习惯用法也很多,有时很难从词义上区分开来。
故学习中要注意不断总结,熟记一些介词和动词的固定搭配用法及习惯用法,是完成此类问题的捷径。
一、选择题1.My teacher runs ______ the morning. But he doesn't run ______ Sunday morning.A.in;on B.on;in C.in;in D.on;on2.The boy read English________every morning ________the age of ten.A.on; in B.on; at C.in; at; D./; at3.Lily and Lucy _______ their mother. They have big eyes and yellow hair.A.like both B.both are like C.both like D.are both like 4.—Mary's birthday is ________ March. What about Lucy's?—Her birthday is ________ December 10th.A.in;on B.on;in C.on;on5.---Would you like some coffee?--Yes, and please get me some milk. I prefer coffee _________ milk.A.on B.to C.for D.with6.—When is your birthday party?—It's________.A.at six,on May 24th B.on six,this SaturdayC.in six o'clock this afternoon D.on six,at May 24th7.—What's the secret good health?—Eating healthy food and taking enough exercise.A.in B.to C.on8.The Qingming Festival of this year falls _____ April 5th and thousands of cars poured into high-ways _____ the early morning of the holiday.A.on; in B.in; on C.on; on D.in; in 9.—When does your mother go shopping?—Usually Sunday morning.A.on B.in C.at D.after10.He often plays basketball ______five o’clock.A.in B.for C.on D.at11.He is__________ outgoing student long hair..A.a,with, B.an,with C.a,of D.an,of 12.—Why ______ you so busy these days?—Because they arrived ______ London ______ the morning of July1.A.are; in , in B.are; in , on C.do; on , in D.do; at , on 13.Shanghai is ________ the east of China and _________ the west of Japan.A.in; to B.in; inC.to; to D.to; in14.Don’t leave the room _____ the light on .A.in B.on C.about D.with15.—What is Linda doing?—She is talking ________ the phone with her friend ________ a movie.A.in; for B.on; on C.about; on D.on; about 16.He often has lunch ______ about twelve o'clock.A.in B.at C.on D.with17.— Hey, Nancy. What do you usually do ________ rainy days? — I usually listen to music. A.in B.on C.at D.to18.It is not easy to cross the river ________ a ropeway.A.from B.with C.by D.on19.My friend, Henry was born June 10th, 1997.A.in B.on C.at D.for20.After working her way around the world, Annie ended up English as a foreign language. A.teach B.taughtC.teaching D.to teach21.They got married_______ 1960. That means they have been married _______ 1960. A.at; since B.on; in C.in; since D.for; since 22.—It's wonderful, isn't it?— Yes, The large grassland, reaching out far away, looks very beautiful________the blue and clean sky.A.against B.above C.through D.past23.I have to prepare ________my math test________ Friday afternoon.A.at; on B.for; on C.on ;for24.—What are these ________ English?—These are egg-cups.A.at B.to C.on D.in25.Look! The girl ________ green clothes is my sister and the boy ________ big eyes is my brother.A.in; has B.in a; has a C.in; with D.in a; with a【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:我的老师早上跑步。
初一英语介词用法练习题30题含答案解析1.There is a beautiful picture on the wall.inonatunder答案解析:on。
“on the wall”表示在墙的表面上。
“in”通常表示在……里面;“at”表示在某个具体的地点或时间点;“under”表示在……下面。
2.My book is in the schoolbag.oninatbehind答案解析:in。
“in the schoolbag”表示在书包里面。
“on”在……上面;“at”在某个具体地点或时间点;“behind”在……后面。
3.The cat is under the table.inonatbehind答案解析:under。
“under the table”表示在桌子下面。
“in”在……里面;“on”在……上面;“at”在某个具体地点或时间点;“behind”在……后面。
4.We have a class at 8 o'clock.inonatbehind答案解析:at。
“at 8 o'clock”表示在具体的时间点用“at”。
“in”用于较长的时间段;“on”用于具体的某一天;“behind”在……后面。
5.The ball is behind the door.inonatunder答案解析:behind。
“behind the door”表示在门后面。
“in”在……里面;“on”在……上面;“at”在某个具体地点或时间点;“under”在……下面。
6.My birthday is in May.oninatbehind答案解析:in。
“in May”表示在某个月份用“in”。
“on”用于具体的某一天;“at”用于具体的时间点;“behind”在……后面。
7.There is a party on Sunday.inonatunder答案解析:on。
“on Sunday”表示在具体的某一天用“on”。
初一英语介词用法总结练习题20题答案解析版1. My sister usually gets up ____ six o'clock in the morning.A. atB. onC. in答案解析:A。
“at”用于具体的时刻点前,“six o'clock”是具体的时刻,所以用“at”;“on”用于具体的日期、星期几等;“in”用于表示较长的时间段,如年、月、季节等。
2. There is a big tree ____ our schoolyard.A. atB. inC. on答案解析:B。
“in”表示在一个较大的范围内部,“schoolyard”是一个较大的空间范围,树在校园内部,所以用“in”;“at”表示在一个小地点或者某个点上;“on”表示在物体的表面。
3. We have English class ____ Monday.A. atB. onC. in答案解析:B。
“on”用于具体的星期几之前,“Monday”是星期,所以用“on”;“at”用于具体时刻点;“in”用于较长时间段。
4. The cat ran ____ the room just now.A. toB. intoC. in答案解析:B。
“into”表示进入到物体内部,猫跑进房间内部,所以用“into”;“to”表示方向,侧重于指向;“in”表示在里面,这里强调进入的动作,“in”不合适。
5. My father will come back ____ May.A. atB. onC. in答案解析:C。
“in”用于表示在某个月份,“May”是五月,所以用“in”;“at”用于具体时刻点;“on”用于具体日期或星期几。
6. There are many books ____ the desk.A. atB. onC. in答案解析:B。
“on”表示在物体的表面,书在桌子表面上,所以用“on”;“at”表示在小地点或者点上;“in”表示在里面。
一、选择题1.Look! The girl ________ green clothes is my sister and the boy ________ big eyes is my brother.A.in; has B.in a; has a C.in; with D.in a; with a2.It is reported that he won an award________Best Actor________his role in that film. A.as; in B.as; for C.for;for D.for; in3.The boy read English________every morning ________the age of ten.A.on; in B.on; at C.in; at; D./; at4.North Korea is________Asia. It’s________the northeast of China and________the west of Japan.A.in, to, on B.in, on, to C.on, in, to D.to, on, in 5.—Do you know the girl ________ red skirts?—Yes, she is my sister.A.at B.on C.in D.to6.Jiangsu Development Summit was open _____ May 20th in Nanjing.A.on B.in C.at D.by7.Taiwan is __________ the southeast of China and Hunan is __________ the south of Hubei. A.in;in B.in;on C.on;in D.on;to8.The Qingming Festival of this year falls _____ April 5th and thousands of cars poured into high-ways _____ the early morning of the holiday.A.on; in B.in; on C.on; on D.in; in9.H e often plays basketball ______five o’clock.A.in B.for C.on D.at10.If you can’t read the article, it will be meaningless to you. The –less in the word “meaningless” means .A.with B.without C.full of D.out of11.---What’s your hobby ? ---______collecting balls, I also like different kinds of CDs. A.Besides B.Except C.Beside D.About 12.—Why ______ you so busy these days?—Because they arrived ______ London ______ the morning of July1.A.are; in , in B.are; in , on C.do; on , in D.do; at , on 13.There is an old bridge __________the river. Be careful (小心) when you ________________ it.A.over; across B.over; cross C.on; cross D.on; across 14.—What is it _______ English ?—Sorry, I don’t know .A.in B.with C.from D.on15.Jim and Tim are talking _______ the phone.A.at B.on C.with D.in16.My teacher runs ______ the morning. But he doesn't run ______ Sunday morning. A.in;on B.on;in C.in;in D.on;on17.--Which is your teacher?--The one thick(厚厚的)glasses over his eyes is.A.wears B.wear C.with D.has18.Bill doesn't like playing football,but he often watches football matches (比赛)_____ TV. A.in B.on C.to D.with19.If success is a gate, the road this gate must be made up of difficulties.A.towards B.against C.opposite D.beyond 20.—Where is Hubei?—It’s _______ the north of Hunan.A.in B.to C.on21.—What are these ________ English?—These are egg-cups.A.at B.to C.on D.in22.(2017年安徽) To my pleasure, my family is always _____ me whatever I decide to do. A.above B.behind C.from D.through23.Don’t leave the room _____ the light on .A.in B.on C.about D.with24.I want to learn English well because I don’t want to talk with foreigners ________ anybody else.A.by B.through C.across D.at25.We have four lessons ________ the morning.A.in B.on C.at D.for【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:看!那个穿着红色衣服的女孩是我的姐姐,那个有一双大眼睛的男孩是我的弟弟。
初中英语介词专项练习附答案初中英语(完整版)介词专项练附答案一、选择题1.He was born ________ Feburary, the coldest month of a year in this city.A.onA.atB.inB.inC.atC.onD.overD.to2.My family get together and have a big dinner ________ Sundays.3.—XXX ________ two past eight ________ the morning of April20th.—Yes, some people were still sleeping for it was weekend.A.in; onB.on; XXX; inD.at; on4.—Do you really want to refuse this offer?—I have to. I’m afraid the job is ________ XXX.A.beyondA.overB.XXXB.underC.behindC.aboveD.betweenD.below5.There XXX ________ the river in front of my house.6.Volunteering is a good way to experience life ________ the campus (校园). Take an activepart in it, and you will learn more about the world.A.overA.aboveXXX. A.against A.against stories, and so on. A.on A.beyond A.against A.for A.for; as A.overB.inB.over B.above B.byB.for; by B.above C.with C.against C.across C.withC.as; forC.beyondD.ofD.throughD.alongD.fromD.by; forD.without11.The exercise was __________ the abilities of most students, so very few could work it out.12.Don’t be afraid of difficulties. Remember: kites rise highest ________ the wind, not with it.13.On sunny days, my grandma often reads a novel ________ the window.14.Xinjiang cotton is praised ________ the best cotton in the country ________ its high quality.15.It’s a pity that the exercise is ________ the abilities of most of the class.16.Some of the technology we’ve seen on screen is ________ XXX not be true for long.B.beyondB.aboveC.exceptC.throughD.withD.past9.The grassland, reaching out far away, looks rather beautiful _____ the blue and clean sky.10.I like reading. I often fill my bookshelf ________ all kinds of books, like novels, detectiveB.beyondB.acrossC.againstC.aroundD.aboveD.against7.The rain is beating ________ the windows and XXX to children may have bad results that go ________XXX.—I want to visit Liaoning History Museum. Is it open today?—No. It opens every day ________ Monday.A.exceptA.made ofA.well known as; forC.well known as; toability.A.throughA.onB.againstB.inC.aboveC.forD.beyondD.at21.Because of COVID-19, this summer holiday will begin ________ July 18.22.—Thanks for looking after me ________ my illness, Millie.—Don’t mention it. That’s what XXX.A.beyondA.inA.atA.withA.InA.beyondpleased.A.XXX.—Excuse me, will you please tell me the way to Yangzhou State Guesthouse?—Walk ______ the bridge and go straight on, and you will see it on your left.A.overA.forB.aboveB.atC.acrossC.inD.intoD.with30.In the end,Mr Song came up____a good method to solve the problem.31.—A serious study of physics is impossible ________ some knowledge of maths.XXX’t agree more. So we should also learn maths well.A.amongA.aboveB.betweenB.againstC.againstC.underD.withoutD.below32.If your temperature is_______37.3°, you should go to the doctor instead of going to school.B.throughB.atB.withB.toB.OnB.oppositeC.acrossC.onC.inC.atC.AtC.towardsD.withD.byD.forD.fromD.ForD.across23.We have a party ________ XXX 31.24.XXX encouraged the students to tell the story ________ English.25.Anyone who can find the clues ________ the case will get a reward of 5,000 yuan.26.________ a spring morning, a bird XXX and we were very excited to see it.27.If success is a gate, the road ________ this gate must be full of difficulties.28.My family is always ___________ me no matter what I decide to do. That makes me veryB.tillB.made fromC.betweenC.made inB.well-know as; toD.best known for; forD.afterD.made with18.The chopsticks are ________ wood.19.The girl is ________ a singer ________ XXX.20.Sometimes I XXX want me to do has gone ________ my33.Peter is clever enough to read and write __________ the age of 4.A.betweenA.byA.atA.beyondB.atB.overB.toB.forwardC.toC.fromC.onC.pastD.duringD.onD.offD.behind34.To our joy, Tom pleased everybody by making his dog walk ________ two legs.35.When are you arriving? I’ll pick you XXX.36.Family is always _________ me, so I can follow my dreams with great courage.37.—What do you think of those smart kids in the game show?—There is no doubt that many of them have a gift ________ maths.A.forcourage.A.XXX there are so many things around us that go ______ our will, we can’t give up XXX.A.XXX.—I XXX.—You really need to pay a visit, and you’ll find changes there are ________ XXX.A.XXXB.XXX38.To my pleasure, my family is always ________me, so I can follow my dreams with great【参考答案】一、选择题1.B剖析:B【详解】句意:他在仲春出生,这个城市一年中最冷的月份。
一、选择题1.There is an old bridge __________the river. Be careful (小心) when you ________________ it. A.over; across B.over; cross C.on; cross D.on; across 2.—What do you use the shelf ______?—I use it ______ books.A.to; to keep B.to; keepC.for; to keep D.for; keep3.— Are you going to school________bus?—No, we are going________Mary’s mother’s car.A.by, by B.from, by C.by, in D.in, at4.I bought the tomatoes ________ the vegetable stall.A.at B.in C.on D.from5.—What do you think of happiness, Zoe?—I think happiness is a way station too much and too little.A.among B.between C.opposite D.beyond6.---Would you like some coffee?--Yes, and please get me some milk. I prefer coffee _________ milk.A.on B.to C.for D.with7.Lily often goes to visit her grandma ______ Sundays.A.at B.in C.on D.to8.It’s necessary for Tony to do ____ thing ____ his classmates do.A.same, as B.same, like C.the same, to D.the same, as9.Taiwan is _________ the southeast of China.A.to B.in C.from D.on10.— What kind of home do you ? — A flat three bedrooms.A.live in; with B.live; with C.live in; has D.live; has11.If you can’t read the article, it will be meaningless to you. The –less in the word “meaningless” means .A.with B.without C.full of D.out of12.—I feel sad from time to time.Could you give me some advice?—________ sharing your worries with your parents?A.Why don't you B.How aboutC.Why not D.Would you like13.We have four lessons ________ the morning.A.in B.on C.at D.for14.We started out in early spring and headed west the northern part of Asia. A.through B.between C.among D.across15.My computer game is ______ the drawer and my books are _______ the sofa.A.on; on B.in; in C.on; in D.in; on16.Jim and Tim are talking _______ the phone.A.at B.on C.with D.in17.My teacher runs ______ the morning. But he doesn't run ______ Sunday morning. A.in;on B.on;in C.in;in D.on;on18.My daughter usually gets up at 6:00 ________ the morning, but ________ Sunday morning she gets up at 8:00.A.in; in B.in; on C.on; in D.on; on19.It’s very kind ___________ you to lend me your reusable shopping bags.A.of B.for C.to D.with20.If success is a gate, the road this gate must be made up of difficulties.A.towards B.against C.opposite D.beyond 21.After working her way around the world, Annie ended up English as a foreign language. A.teach B.taughtC.teaching D.to teach22.They got married_______ 1960. That means they have been married _______ 1960. A.at; since B.on; in C.in; since D.for; since 23.—It's wonderful, isn't it?— Yes, The large grassland, reaching out far away, looks very beautiful________the blue and clean sky.A.against B.above C.through D.past24.—Hi, Jane. What time do you get up __________ weekdays?—I usually get up __________ about six o’clock.A.in; at B.on; at C.at; at D.on; on25.He is__________ outgoing student long hair..A.a,with, B.an,with C.a,of D.an,of【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:河上有一座古老的桥。
一、选择题1.--Which is your teacher?--The one thick(厚厚的)glasses over his eyes is.A.wears B.wear C.with D.has2.North Korea is________Asia. It’s________the northeast of China and________the west of Japan.A.in, to, on B.in, on, to C.on, in, to D.to, on, in3.The elephant is the only animal__________a trunk- a special long nose.A.For B.with C.to4.--There are many theatres _________the island.--Yes, Broadway is the southern end of the island..A.at; at B.on; on C.at; on D.on; at 5.Although he was ____________ my opinion, the old professor didn’t come up with his own. A.against B.on C.for D.in6.The moonlight is shining in the window. Everything in the room looks so beautiful. A.over B.through C.across D.past 7.Jiangsu Development Summit was open _____ May 20th in Nanjing.A.on B.in C.at D.by8.Jenny’s math lesson is________nine________Friday morning.A.in; on B.at; on C.on; in D.at; in 9.—When does your mother go shopping?—Usually Sunday morning.A.on B.in C.at D.after10.— What kind of home do you ? — A flat three bedrooms.A.live in; with B.live; with C.live in; has D.live; has 11.Thanks ______your family photos, they are very nice.A.to B.in C.for D.at12.It is reported that he won an award________Best Actor________his role in that film. A.as; in B.as; for C.for;for D.for; in13.My best friend is now________China, so I want to go________China, too.A.in;on B.on;to C.of;for D.in;to14.He has a garden __________ a lot of flowers.A.has B.there is C.with15.There is a computer _______ the desk.A.on B.in C.under D.for16.He often has lunch ______ about twelve o'clock.A.in B.at C.on D.with17.My daughter usually gets up at 6:00 ________ the morning, but ________ Sunday morningshe gets up at 8:00.A.in; in B.in; on C.on; in D.on; on18.---Do you prefer coffee _____milk in it?---Sometimes, but most of the time I ______drink black coffee.A.or, would rather B.with, prefer C.with, would rather D.to, prefer 19.Did you read the news________the newspapers that Yang Jiang passed away (去世)________the morning of May 25th?A.in; in B.on; in C.in; on D.on; on 20.—What's the weather _______ in Spring?—Pardon?(什么,请再说一遍)—How is the weather________in Spring?A.like;/ B./;like C.be like;/ D./;be like 21.They got married_______ 1960. That means they have been married _______ 1960. A.at; since B.on; in C.in; since D.for; since22.--Excuse me, Sir. Can you tell me the way to the zoo?--Walk__________the bridge, you'll see the zoo__________your right.A.on; by B.across; at C.across; on D.on; along23.Tom was born________London________May lst, 2001.A.in; in B.in; on C.on; on D.on; in 24.—Hi, Jane. What time do you get up __________ weekdays?—I usually get up __________ about six o’clock.A.in; at B.on; at C.at; at D.on; on25.He is__________ outgoing student long hair..A.a,with, B.an,with C.a,of D.an,of【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】句意:——哪一个是你的老师?——戴着厚厚的眼镜的那个。
答句中已有谓语动词is,所以此空不需要谓语动词,A、B和D项都可以作谓语动词,with是介词,表示伴随状态,意为“带着、拥有”等意思,和后面的内容构成介词短语作后置定语;故答案选C。
2.B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:朝鲜在亚洲。
它在中国的东北方,日本的西边。
本题考查介词。
be in表示某地的内部,be on表示两个地方相邻接壤,be to表示两地相邻中间相隔。
第一空表示朝鲜在亚洲的内部,用介词in。
第二空表示朝鲜与中国接壤,用介词on。
第三空表示朝鲜与日本相邻,中间隔着海,因此用介词to。
故选B。
3.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:大象是唯一有象鼻的动物——一个特殊的长鼻子。
考查介词辨析。
For给,因为;with带有,和;to向,到。
根据句意,可知空处是介词短语作后置定语用,修饰animal;结合选项,可知是with a trunk修饰空前animal,意为带有象鼻的动物。
故选B。
4.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——这个岛上有许多剧院_。
——是的,百老汇是在岛的最南端。
表示在某个岛上习惯用介词on,即on the island;at the end of在……的末端。
故选D。
5.A解析:A【解析】试题分析:句意:虽然老教授反对我的意见,但是他没有提出自己的观点。
against 反对,违背的意思, on表示在……上,in表示在……内,不能和opinion构成固定搭配,而for my opinion 可以翻译为赞成我的意见,结合后句的转折,故选A。
考点:考查介词的用法。
6.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:月光正透过窗户照进来。
房间里的一切看起来非常漂亮。
本题考查介词辨析。
over在上方越过;through从中间穿过;across从表面穿过;past经过。
结合句意,月光透过窗户进来,故用through。
故选B。
7.A解析:A【解析】句意:江苏发展峰会于5月20日在南京开幕。
考查介词辨析题。
表示时间的某一点、某一时刻或年龄等用 at;泛指一般意义的上午、下午或晚上以及月或年等较长的时间,一般用 in;若表示星期几或某一特定的日期,则用 on;表示“到……时为止”或“不迟于……”用by。
本句May 20th是特定日期,需用on。
根据句意语境,可知选A。
点睛:时间介词是英语中的经典考题。
表示时间的介词很多:一、at, on, in (A) at表示“在某一时刻,某一时点”;(B) on表示“在具体某一天或某天的上、下午”;(C) in表示“在某世纪、年、季度、月、周”以及泛指的上、下午、晚上。
二、for, during, through (A) for后接“一段时间”,表示某事持续多久,后接时间段,多与完成时连用;(B) during表示“在……期间”;(C) through表示“一直……,自始至终”。
三、from, since (A) from表示“时间的起点”,可译作“从……”,多用于“from…to/till…”中;(B) since表示“自从……以来(直到现在)”,后接时间点。
四、before, by, till, until (A) before指“在……之前”,与after相对;(B) by指“不迟于,到……时为止,在……以前”;(C) till (until) “直到……为止”。
五、after, in, within(A) after表示“在……之后”,是before的反义词;(B) within“在……时间之内”。
8.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:詹妮的数学是在周五早晨9点。
考查介词的用法。
in后跟某年某月某个季节等;在时刻前用介词at;在具体的某一天前用介词on。
故选B。