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题型七 单词拼写单词拼写题主要通过考查学生对已掌握的词汇及语法知识的运用来测试学生的理解能力，是在一定语境中考查词汇。
遵义地区从2011年起就只考查用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空这一种题型。
在题量和分值上也有变化，2011年8小题12分，2012年8小题12分，2013和2014年10小题10分，2014年5小题5分。
主要考查词形变化，重点在名词、代词、数词，形容词、副词、动词时态和非谓语动词。
,五年中考命题规律及趋势2011－2015年遵义中考单词拼写考点重点集中在动词转化为名词，名词改为复数，基数词改为序数词，人称代词转化为物主代词或反身代词，形容词转化为比较等词，名词转化为形容词，形容词转化为名词，形容词转化为副词，动词转化为非谓语动词(不定式；不带to 的不定式；现在分词等)，动词的各种时态(一般现在时，一般将来时等)，动词的被动语态；动词转化为介词等。
预测2016遵义中考的单词拼写有可能改为完成句子的形式。
,解题方法与技巧做好这类题型的关键在于夯实基础知识、掌握基本技能。
夯实基础知识主要体现在记忆“四会”词，掌握其词性，构词法，熟悉词形转换，把握句型结构。
掌握基本技能就是学生在解题时能根据提示部分驾驭具体语境，分析所缺部分的时态、语法、词性、习惯用语、固定搭配等，从大脑的信息库中筛选出相应的知识点，作出准确的判断，完成答题任务。
1．(2015遵义81题)They are organizing the ________(thirty-nine)sports meeting of their school.2．(2015遵义84题)The news and talk shows may not be very exciting，but we can expect ________ (learn)a lot from them.1．thirty-ninth【解析】本题考查在具体的语境下对基数词和序数词的选用。
八年级(上)Units 1—2 ,遵义中考基础知识梳理,遵义五年中考真题演练一、单项选择()1.(2013遵义36题)It's ________ to teach a man to fish than to give him fish. A．better B．more C．worse()2.(2011遵义37题)________ good advice you've told me！Thank you very much! A．What B．What a C．How二、单词拼写3．(2012遵义79题)When I got home，my pet dog was ________(lie)on the soft.4．(2012遵义80题)The more ________(active)you take part in，the more outgoing you will be.,遵义中考重难点突破try的用法【考点抢测】1．We'll ________(设法改进) our teaching methods.2．Let's ________(试着敲门) at the back door.3．I would like the new coat，can I ________it ________(试穿)?4．I'll ________it ________(试验或试用) and see if it works.5．Maybe you can carry the box，please ________(试一试)．【满分点拨】归纳：try的用法：尝试；设法；努力wonder的用法【考点抢测】6．I'm just ________(wonder) what to buy.7．I wondered ________(hear) something in the night.8．His letters paint a ________(wonder) picture of his life in China.9．He looked at the thing in the sky with w________．【满分点拨】用法归纳：wonder的用法wonder作及物动词时，常见的用法有：①后面可接who，what，why，when，where，if，whether等词引导的宾语从句，意为“想知道；想弄明白”。
【中考命题研究】(遵义)2016中考英语-题型专项突破-题型五-任务型阅读练习题型五任务型阅读,五年中考命题规律及趋势任务型阅读的文体多为说明文和记叙文，话题涉及青少年的成长、教育、生活感悟及人生信念等，文章词数190－290。
设置方式为：回答问题型及翻译句子题。
预测2016年遵义中考的任务型阅读文体仍为说明文或记叙文。
话题会贴近学生生活，设置方式会多样性。
,解题方法与技巧遵义任务型阅读理解题型均为三种：即：回答问题，汉语句子译成英语，英语句子译成汉语。
它不仅考查考生的阅读理解能力，还考查考生的语言组织能力、英汉互译能力以及其他语言知识，较好地呼应了新课标所倡导的“任务型语言教学”模式。
所给的文章易于理解并贴近考生生活实际。
旨在考查考生运用所学语言知识的能力，在对篇章整体理解的基础上，考查考生根据上下文的意思和逻辑联系进行推理、判断的能力。
本题型重点涉及到简略回答、翻译句子等知识的运用。
一、通读全文，感知任务答题前，认真阅读文章，掌握文章提供的信息内容，同时要明确文章的中心思想，为答题做好准备。
二、紧扣原文，搜寻信息通读全文后，再浏览问题，从原文中找出能回答问题的关键信息。
三、全面兼顾，准确作答除了注意书写规范以外，还要确保表达的准确性，要注意语态、时态和人称等的变化。
四、认真检查，验证答案完成任务后要把答案带入原文，检查所写的答案是否符合要求，发现问题及时解决。
(2015遵义中考)I remember when I was growing up ，my mom always said ，“Half the fun of doing anything is sharing it with others .” It's so true .Friends allow us to enjoy the taste of our success and our joys and comfort us in our challenging moments. They provide a mirror for us to learn more about ourselves .I've always looked at friends as the family members.They enrich our lives .As Robert Steven once said，“A friend is a present which you give yourself.”To be a good friend，①成为一个好的听众是很重要的．Hear what your friend says first rather than making conclusions(结论) quickly. Sometimes it is useful to repeat their words back to them, it can help them to realize whether their words were what they wanted to say.Patience is also important in being a good friend. You know the old golden rule, “Care for others the way you would like them to care for you.” The support of a friend during a difficult time could make the difference between success and failure. ②Encouragement__and__confidence__are__the__best__gif ts__that__can__change__a__person's__life.__ We should choose our friends carefully, because they can have a huge effect on our life. As someone told me，“The attitudes of your friends are like the button(按钮) on a lift. They will either take you up or down.1. What's the opinion of Robert Steven about friends?_______________________________________________ _________________________2．Is patience important in being a good friend?_______________________________________________ _________________________3．Why should we choose our friends carefully?_______________________________________________ _________________________4．请将文中画线句子①译成英语：___________________________________________________ _____________________5．请将文中画线句子②译成汉语：___________________________________________________ _____________________【主旨大意】这是一篇说明文，主要说明朋友的重要性，介绍如何成为一位好朋友以及强调要认真挑选朋友。
最大最全最精的教育资源网题型五__任务型阅读，五年中考命题规律及趋势年份文体话题段落及词数考查形式2015说明文朋友的重要性及如何成为好朋友4段式，约240词3道回答问题，1道英译汉，1道汉译英2014记叙文成功的原因6段式，约290词3道回答问题，1 道英译汉，1道汉译英2013记叙文与父亲登山所得3段式，约190词3道回答问题，1 道英译汉，1道汉译英2012议论文青少年在保证自己安全的前提下去帮助他人5段式，约200词2011说明文坚持信念，梦想终究会实现8段式，约200词3道回答问题，2道英译汉，3道回答问题，1道汉译英，1道英译汉任务型阅读的文体多为说明文和记叙文，话题涉及青少年的成长、教育、生活感悟及人生信念等，文章词数190-290。
设置方式为：回答问题型及翻译句子题。
预测2016年遵义中考的任务型阅读文体仍为说明文或记叙文。
话题会贴近学生生活，设置方式会多样性。
2-1-c-n-j-y，解题方法与技巧遵义任务型阅读理解题型均为三种：即：冋答问题，汉语句子译成英语，英语句子译成汉语。
它不仅考查考生最大最全最精的教育资源网的阅读理解能力，还考查考生的语言组织能力、英汉互译能力以及其他语言知识, 务型语较好地呼应了新课标所倡导的~~“任言教学”模式。
所给的文章易于理解并贴近考生生活实际。
旨在考查考生运用所学语言知识的能力，在对篇章整体理解的基础上，考查考生根据上下文的意思和逻辑联系进行推理、判断的能力。
本题型重点涉及到简略回答、翻译句子等知识的运用。
【版权所有：21教育】一、通读全文，感知任务答题前，认真阅读文章，掌握文章提供的信息内容，同时要明确文章的中心思想，为答题做好准备。
二、紧扣原文，搜寻信息通读全文后，再浏览问题，从原文中找出能回答问题的关键信息。
三、全面兼顾，准确作答除了注意书写规范以外，还要确保表达的准确性，要注意语态、时态和人称等的变化。
四、认真检查，验证答案完成任务后要把答案带入原文，检查所写的答案是否符合要求，发现问题及时解决。
题型八句子改错,五年中考命题规律及趋势年份名词(复数)名词所有格代词介词连词形容词、副词非谓语动词动词的时态固定搭配数词主谓一致2015 2 1 1 12014 1 1 1 1 12013 1 1 1 1 12012 2 1 1 2 1 12011 2 1 2 2 1遵义地区从2011－2015中考题中均有句子改错题，这是一个较难做的题型，需要改正的地方往往是学生平时容易错的知识点，考点涉及的知识面广。
学生不太容易发现错误。
但它是检测学生对基础知识掌握情况的一个好题型。
2016年遵义中考将会继续保留此题型。
,解题方法与技巧句子改错题考查学生的识别能力、分析能力和综合运用英语知识的能力。
做题时，首先要通读句子，在此基础上，根据不同的情况，用已掌握的语法、词汇知识为标准，排除干扰，判断并找出错误，予以改正。
考点要点归纳1．词法测试(1)定冠词和不定冠词；(2)名词的单复数和名词所有格；(3)动词的时态、语态、情态动词和非谓语动词等；(4)人称代词的格、物主代词、不定代词等；(5)介词的搭配；(6)形容词、副词的区别及比较级和最高级；(7)固定搭配和习惯用法。
2．句法测试(1)主谓一致；(2)复合句；(3)句子结构的连贯性、完整性及逻辑性等。
复习建议1．在平时写作过程中要注意有意识地纠正自己容易犯的语法错误，善于总结一些错误类型并加以强化练习。
2．通过看其他同学的习作，培养纠错意识。
3．平时多做单句的改错练习，逐渐体会和把握这一题型的规律。
1．(2015遵义86题)Lucy's hair,A is as long as,B her twin sister,C.【解析】句意：露茜的头发和她双胞胎姐姐的头发一样长。
主语是hair，本句是露茜的头发与她姐姐的头发作比较，而原句是用露茜的头发与她双胞胎姐姐比较，很显然是把名词所有格形式写成了名词形式。
故将her twin sister 改为her twin sister's(此为省略形式，完整形式为：her twin sister's hair)．【答案】C her twin sister→her twin sister's【解析】这是学生特别容易出错的考点，学生只从时间状语next week来判断时态。
2016年贵州遵义市中考英语真题及答案一、第一部分听力（共2小节，满分7.5分）第一节听力选择（共5小题，每小题1.5分，共计22.5分）A围片理解请听句子，从A.B.C 中选择与句子意思相符的正确图片，并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑．（听两遍）1．（1.5分）2．（1.5分）3．（1.5分）4．（1.5分）5．（1.5分）B.小对话理解请听小对话及问题，从A.B.C中选择正确的答案，并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑．（听两遍）6．（1.5分）A．The yellow oneB．The blue oneC．The brown one．7．（1.5分）A．BoringB．InterestingC．Surprising．8．（1.5分）A．Doctor and nurseB．Teacher and studentC．Mother and son．9．（1.5分）A．By busB．On footC．By bike．10．（1.5分）A．FridayB．SaturdayC．Sunday．C.长对话理解，请听长对话，根据其内容，从A.B.C中选择能回答所给问题的最佳答案，并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑．（听三遍）11．（1.5分）Where are they？A．In the park．B．In the library．C．In the classroom．12．（1.5分）What happened to the kite？A．It's caught in the tree．B．It's flying too high．C．It's blown away．13．（1.5分）How all is the tree？A．About 5 metres．B．About 8 metres．C．About 10 metres．14．（1.5分）Whose kite is it？A．Tom's．B．Mary's．C．Linda's．15．（1.5分）What will happen at last？A．They will get the kite back．B．They will lose the kite．C．They will buy a new kite．第二节听力填空（共1小题，每小题1.5分，共计7.5分）D，短文理解请听短文，根据其内容填写表格，并将正确答案用黑色墨水笔或黑色签字笔填写在答题卡规定的位置上．（听三遍）16．（7.5分）My Middle School Life（16）yearsago I always got （17）grades．My parents and teachers（18）about me．Later I made much progress in my（19）（20）I will get into a senior high school五、选择题（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）21．（1分）﹣Do you know a company name with ________"H"a the fist letter？﹣Sure．"Huawei"．It's a company owned by RenZhengfei form Guizhou．（）A．an B．a C．the22．（1分）﹣Do you like the suit of school ________ in our school？﹣Of course．It's quite good．（）A．dress B．uniform C．cloth23．（1分）﹣Does the supermarket of China Town in London sell Laoganma？﹣Yes，it is as good as_____in China．（）A．it B．this C．that24．（1分）The film All Birds Flocking to Phoenix《百鸟朝风》was____ to show for a longer time．（）A．taken off B．put off C．got off25．（1分）﹣I take a walk for 1O thousands steps___Xiangjiang River after dinner every day．﹣So does my mother．（）A．along B．across C．above26．（1分）As soon as I got home，_____ I threw my school bag on the sofa and listened to the music．（）A．happy B．happiness C．happily27．（1分）You_____look at the traffic lights and cars when you cross the road．（）A．can B．must C．may28．（1分）Some students depend on others so much that their parents almost do______ for them．（）A．everything B．nothing C．something29．（1分）﹣Have you planned your holiday？Yes，I______to go to Flying Dragon Lake in Yuqing for my holiday．（）A．decide B．will decide C．have decided30．（1分）﹣______you take a taxi，you will sill miss your train．﹣Don't worry．I will change the ticket for the next train on line now．（）A．Even if B．Until C．When31．（1分）﹣Why the restaurant____to close by government？﹣Because of its high prices on food．Businessmen must be honest，you know．（）A．will be asked B．was askedC．is asked32．（1分）﹣How do you think of the food you______yesterday？﹣It was delicious．（）A．taste B．have tasted C．tasted33．（1分）﹣Dear，please tell me_________．﹣Because I'll have a long vocation without homework．（）A．why are you so happy B．why you are so happyC．why were you so happy34．（1分）﹣Could you just tell him to call me back？（）A．No problem B．I think soC．You are welcome35．（1分）﹣I'm new here．I fell so nervous，﹣Everything will be OK．（）A．My pleasure B．It's OK C．Take it easy三、第二节完形填空（共1小题，每小题1.5分，共计15分）阅读短文，根据其内容．从A.B.C中选出最佳答案，并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑．36．（15分）Bing Xin，one of the most popular and famous writers of the 20th century Chinese Literature（文学）．She was born（36）1900 in Fujian Province．She （37）the Chinese classical books and began writing traditional Chinese （38）when she was only a child．Her first piece of writing（39） in1919．Bing Xin's works were many．She wrote novels，poems and so on（40），the most famous works were her works for children，she loved children so much and wrote many （41）poems for them．We found that her best works Letters to Younger Readers can't be Forgotten（42）．Bing Xin was an important person in the early history of woman literature in China，too．Many of her works were about（43）problems．She believed mothers（44）an important role in our（45）The great woman died at the age of 99，leaving her works lighting our hearts．36．A．on B．in C．at37．A．studied B．worked C．found38．A．movies B．dramas C．stories39．A．came out B．came in C．came over40．A．or B．so C．but41．A．serious and boring B．gentle and wise C．meaning less and scary 42．A．early B．slowly C．easily 43．A．children's B．men's C．women's44．A played B．took C．treated45．country B．family C．school．四、第三节口语交际（共1小题，每小题10分，共计10分）情景七选五请阅读下面一-段对话，根据其情景，从方框内七个选项中选出能填人对话的五个选项．并用28铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的容案标号徐黑．46．（10分）Jack：Hi，Molly．I have something for you．Molly：（46）Jack：It's a gift box from your friend Amy．Molly：Thanks．（47） Oh．It's a ticket．Jack：（48）Molly：It's a ticket for Song Joong﹣Ki's movie．（49）Jack：Yes，he is so popular now and I'm writing a report about himfor a magazine．Molly：（50）Jack：Sure．His school work is the best．He is brave，smart，and hardworking and he is good at making plans．All of those make him a super star．Molly：Really？I can't wait to watch the movie．A．What is it？B．Do you know him？C．How much is the ticket？D．What is it for？E．Let's see what is inside．F．Can you tell me more about him？G．Are you sure of his coming？五、第三部分词汇与阅读（共3小节，满分40分）阅读理解（共4小题，每小题10分，共计40分）第一节请阅读材料A.B.C，根据其内容选择填空，并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；请阅读材料D，回答问题及翻译划线部分的句子，并将其正确答案用黑色墨水笔或黑色签字笔填写在答题卡规定的位置上51．（10分）My grandparents have traditional ideas about who should do what around the house．My grandmother does all the cleaning，a well as the shopping and cooking．She never asked a cleaner for help，even in the days when she had a full﹣time job at the supermarket．"At that time，"she because both your grandfather and once told me，"the house did not get very dirty or untidy at the weekend．As for my grandfather were out all day．l used to do a bit of cleaning in the living room during the work，and I usually leaned the rest of the house at the weekend．"He also s for my grandfather，his task is fixing anything that breaks out goods wrong．decorates the house to make it more beautiful．Now，he is painting the dinning room．whose walls were covered blue and red flowery wallpaper，but now they are white．The room will look very different when it is finished．The only job that my grandparents share is the gardening，but even out there they have different tasks，My grandmother waters flowers and my grandfather cuts grass and branches．How lovely my grandparents are!51．Who does all the cleaning，shopping and cooking at home？A．Grandparents．B．Grandfather．C．Grandmother．52．Why did grandmother never ask a cleaner for help？A．Because she was too poor today．B．Because the house was not 印ditty．C．Because the leaner was very busy．53．What does grandfather do all home？A．Clean the house．B．Fix broken things．C．Shop for families．54．What color are the walls now？A．Red．B．Blue．C．White．55．What does the underlined word 4"flowery"mean？A．饰以花卉图案的B．以徐鸦艺术形式的C．覆盖五颜六色的．56．（10分）The map below is about Mid﹣cast Asian and African migrants（移民）who risk their lives to enter the European Union（欧盟） from 2014 t 2015．Many of them died on the way to EU countries．But the rush to Italy，Greece and Spain can never stop，because they are living all life in wars and poverty（贫穷）．The whole family from pan parents to grandchildren are o boats to EU．Italian government can't help but try lo save people on boats when they are in danger．Who knows whether we should save them or not？56．The passage shoes the facts about migrants ．A．in 2014B．in 2015C．form 2014 to 201557．Which countries are the migrants rushing to？A France，German，BritainB．Spain，Italy，GreeceC．Turkey，Syria．Algeria58．Why do the migrants leave their own countries？A．Bet cause of illness and war．B．Because of poverty and freedom．C．Because of war and poverty．59．How do the migrants arrive in E？A．B sea．B．By land．C．By air．60．There are more migrants died in 2015than the in2014．A.525B.2223C.2748．61．（10分）These days，many people enjoy biking．But there is a lot to think about before you buy a bike．There are many kinds of bicycles to choose from．Thar's why it is of ten good to an expert （专家） for advice．Different bicycles can do different thing．Some of the mare made to be ridden on smooth roads．Others are for rocky roads，and some bikes can be ridden on both．Fist，ask yourself where you plan to ride city？On mountain trails（小路）？Or both？When you decide，you stat to choose the bike for your need．Next，be sure you get the right size of bike for you．Bicycle stores will take to measure your size．Then they put the data（数据） in a computer．The computer will suggest a good size for you．Besides the kind of bike and the size，you also need to have the right pieces of parts，like handles．lights and seats．And finally，you need to know how to ride your bike comfortably．An expert in a bike store can help you with the things．Then you'll be ready to hit the road．61．How is it to choose a bike？A．It's easy．B．It's difficult．C．It's funny．62．How many kinds of roads are mentioned in the second paragraph？A．OneB．Tow．C．Three．63．What should you think first when you choose a bike？A．The person who rides the bike．B．The shop which sells the bike．C．The road where you ride he bike，64．Which of the following is TRUE？A．The computer will suggest a good size for you．B．The parts like handles，light sand seats should be expensive．C．You needn't learn how to ride the bike．65．Which is the best tile of the passage？A．Riding Bicycle is FunB．Choosing a BicycleC．Planing a Bicycle Trip．66．（10分）Many people，especially the old people hold the idea that we should not break with the traditions of our country．The traditions like kong fu，paper cutting．clay ant and soon should be passed from father sons．In their eyes，we are different from other countries because we keep our traditions．They think we will lose our special character（特征）．But many others are strongly against it．They think some traditions influence the development of our society．We don't need to follow the traditions．Some of the them even think we should give up the old traditions．Traditions are the soul（灵魂） of our nation．①我认为保持我们的传统是很有必要的． On the other hand，traditions can be improved by international communication．So we should be brave enough to learn traditions in other countries．In this way； our society can be more developed；②in this way，our Chinese traditions can be kept for long．66．Are many old people against traditions in China？67．In old people's eyes，what will lose if we don't keep our traditions？68．How can traditions be improved？69．将划线句子①译成英语：70．将划线句子②译成汉语：．六、第二节语篇填空（共1小题，每小题10分，共计10分）清阅读下面短文，根据其内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将正确答案用黑色墨水笔或黑色签字笔填写在答题卡规定的位置上．（每个单词限用一次）71．（10分）Picture different during he well take because guitar work findA reporter from Jiangsu Province went to Australia and some other countries with his father fora 3﹣month trip．His father spent most of his life（71）．in the field．The son started the amazing trips with bis father around the world（72）the farmer father got cancer a serious illness．The reporter wanted to（73） his father to travel，hoping that his father can．（74）hisyounger self in his last days．'They travelled more than 13，000kilometre and tookover 110，000（75）on their trips to（76）countries，Well，a miracle（奇迹） happened（77）the"rebirth"rips．To their surprise，（78）father got better from illness and became moreopen﹣hearted．He even taught himself to play the（79），and then he played it very（80）．Now，be isexpecting another trip lo Africa．He is the most stylish dad ever．Time carves（雕刻） his face but youth flows in his blood．This is the real style．七、第三节单词拼写（共5小题，每小题1分，共计5分}根据句意，用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空，并将正确答案用黑色墨水笔或黑色签字笔填写在答题卡规定的位置上．81．（1分）In western countries，you usually can't see the （ thirteen） floor．82．（1分）We can see a lot of flowers and （nation） flags around Tian'anmenSquare on October 1st．83．（1分）Fathers should do more to （they） kids in the modern family．84．（1分）We can do better with a clear （ direct ）in our mind．85．（1分）As you can see，Zunyi is a （grow） city．八、第四部分（共2 小节，满分25 分）第一节句子改错（共5 小题，每小題1分，共计5 分）清从A.B .C 中选出错误选项，用黑色墨水笔或黑色签字笔填在括号内，并将正确答案填写在横线上．86．（1分）Both Tom and Jack is from the USA．A B C．87．（1分）I like to be on my own some times．and you？A B C．88．（1分）The shop has T﹣shirts of green for only ￥30．A B C．89．（1分）They have bought the new house by the river for years．A B C．90．（1分）He does most of the research paper at the night．A B C．九、第二节书面表达（计20分）91．（20分）一群蚂蚁正扛着超过其重量二十多倍的食物回巢（ nest），看到图中情景你有什么感受昵？请以"Live Like an Art"为题，说一说蚂蚁的故事，讲一讲自己的经历．谈﹣﹣谈自己的感想．要求；l．词数：80 词左右的短文．2．文中应包括以下要点：（1）蚂蚊的故事；（2）我的故事；（3）我的感想．3．文中不能出现真实的人名、地名、校名．贵州省遵义市2016年初中毕业生学业(升学)统一考试英语答案解析第一部分听力第一节听力选择1.【答案】C【解析】原文：The baby monkeylikes jumping up and down. 2.【答案】B【解析】原文：Wow! The waiter is a robot.3.【答案】A【解析】原文：It’s difficult to make clothes for a short and fat man.4.【答案】C【解析】原文：Let’s sing Happy Birthday song to Mary.5.【答案】B【解析】原文：We can enjoy sunshine by the sea.6.【答案】A【解析】原文：M：Look! The two cars are running fast.W：Yes. The yellow one is faster than the blue one.Q：Which car runs faster?7.【答案】B【解析】原文：W：Tom，these storybooks are interesting. Do you think so?M：Yes. I like them very much and I like poems, too.Q：What does Tom think of the storybooks?8.【答案】B【解析】原文：W：As a student, you can’t run in the hallways.M：Sorry, Miss Wang. I will not do that again.Q：Who are they in the conversation?9.【答案】C【解析】原文：M：I really love the time when we went to Chishui by bus two years ago. It’s a nice trip.W：So do I. I went there again this year, but I rode a bike this time.Q：How did the woman go to Chishui this year?10.【答案】C【解析】原文：W：Tim, when will the school soccer game start?M：Two days later. You see，today is Friday.Q：When will the school soccer game start?11.【答案】A【解析】原文：Tom：It’s fun to fly a kite. Where is your kite, Mary?Mary：Oh, Tom, do you see that tree? The kite is caught in the tree.Tom：I’ m sorry. Can you get it down?Mary：I think so. But I have to climb the tree.Tom：That is a tall tree. It’s about 8 metres. Do you really want to climb it? Mary：Yes，I have to climb it. The kite is not mine. It’s Linda’s kite.Tom：OK. I can help you. Let’s go.Mary：Thank you. OK. Let’s go!12.【答案】A【解析】原文：Tom：It’s fun to fly a kite. Where is your kite, Mary?Mary：Oh, Tom, do you see that tree? The kite is caught in the tree.Tom：I’ m sorry. Can you get it down?Mary：I think so. But I have to climb the tree.Tom：That is a tall tree. It’s about 8 metres. Do you really want to climb it? Mary：Yes，I have to climb it. The kite is not mine. It’s Linda’s kite.Tom：OK. I can help you. Let’s go.Mary：Thank you. OK. Let’s go!13.【答案】B【解析】原文：Tom：It’s fun to fly a kite. Where is your kite, Mary?Mary：Oh, Tom, do you see that tree? The kite is caught in the tree.Tom：I’ m sorry. Can you get it down?Mary：I think so. But I have to climb the tree.Tom：That is a tall tree. It’s about 8 metres. Do you really want to climb it? Mary：Yes，I have to climb it. The k ite is not mine. It’s Linda’s kite.Tom：OK. I can help you. Let’s go.Mary：Thank you. OK. Let’s go!14.【答案】C【解析】原文：Tom：It’s fun to fly a kite. Where is your kite, Mary?Mary：Oh, Tom, do you see that tree? The kite is caught in the tree.Tom：I’ m sorry. Can you get it down?Mary：I think so. But I have to climb the tree.Tom：That is a tall tree. It’s about 8 metres. Do you really want to climb it? Mary：Yes，I have to climb it. The kite is not mine. It’s Linda’s kite.Tom：OK. I can help you. Let’s go.Mary：T hank you. OK. Let’s go!15.【答案】A【解析】原文：Tom：It’s fun to fly a kite. Where is your kite, Mary?Mary：Oh, Tom, do you see that tree? The kite is caught in the tree.Tom：I’ m sorry. Can you get it down?Mary：I think so. But I have to climb the tree.Tom：That is a tall tree. It’s about 8 metres. Do you really want to climb it? Mary：Yes，I have to climb it. The kite is not mine. It’s Linda’s kite.Tom：OK. I can help you. Let’s go.Mary：Thank you. OK. Let’s go!第二节听力填空16.【答案】Three/3【解析】原文：How time flies! I will leave middle school. Now let me tell you something about my middle school life.Three years ago, when I first went into junior high school, I didn’t work hard and I always got bad grades. My parents and teachers worried about me. And I often felt sad. When I was in trouble，my teachers and classmates helped me.Later I made much progress in my study. What’s more，I joined the school soccer club and the English club. Soon, I will get into a senior high school，and 1 will study harder and go to my favourite university.17.【答案】had【解析】原文：How time flies! I will leave middle school. Now let me tell you something about my middle school life.Three years ago, when I first went into junior high school, I didn’t work hard and I always got bad grades. My parents and teachers worried about me. And I often felt sad. When I was in trouble，my teachers and classmates helped me.Later I made much progress in my study. What’s more，I joined the school soccer club and the English club. Soon, I will get into a senior high school，and 1 will study harder and go to my favourite university.18.【答案】worried【解析】原文：How time flies! I will leave middle school. Now let me tell you something about my middle school life.Three years ago, when I first went into junior high school, I didn’t work hard and I always got bad grades. My parents and teachers worried about me. And I often felt sad. When I was in trouble，my teachers and classmates helped me.Later I made much progress in my study. What’s more，I joined the school soccer club and the English club. Soon, I will get into a senior high school，and 1 will study harder and go to my favourite university.19.【答案】study【解析】原文：How time flies! I will leave middle school. Now let me tell you something about my middle school life.Three years ago, w hen I first went into junior high school, I didn’t work hard and I always got bad grades. My parents and teachers worried about me. And I often felt sad. When I was in trouble，my teachers and classmates helped me.Later I made much progress in my study. Wh at’s more，I joined the school soccer club and the English club. Soon, I will get into a senior high school，and 1 will study harder and go to my favourite university.20.【答案】soon【解析】原文：How time flies! I will leave middle school. Now let me tell you something about my middle school life.Three years ago, when I first went into junior high school, I didn’t work hard and I always got bad grades. My parents and teachers worried about me. And I often felt sad. When I was in trouble，my teachers and classmates helped me.Later I made much progress in my study. What’s more，I joined the school soccer club and the English club. Soon, I will get into a senior high school，and 1 will study harder and go to my favourite university.第二部分语言知识运用第一节单项选择21.【答案】A【解析】由交际情景可知，此处指用一个“H”作为公司名称的第一个字母此处表示泛指，且字母H的发音以元音因素开头，使用不定冠词an。
八年级(上)Units 3—4 ,遵义中考基础知识梳理,遵义五年中考真题演练◆词汇()1.(2012遵义32题)—Which of the two Tshirts will you take?—I'll take ________．One is for my brother and the other is for myself.A．either B．both C．All◆形容词比较等级2．(2014遵义80题)The ________(deep) you are in understanding，the better you'll be in your work. 3．(2013遵义77题)China is one of the countries with the ________(long) history.4．(2012遵义78题)Mr.Wang is like a bee.He is one of ________(busy)．5．(2011遵义83题)Windy does ________(badly) in P．E. than me.◆词汇6．(2011遵义81题)Cleaners clean the street every day.Their work is ________(true) common.,遵义中考重难点突破辨析loudly，loud与aloud【考点抢测】loudly loud aloud1．That music is too ________．Please turn it down.2．Please speak ________，or I can't hear you clearly.3．He was reading his sister's letter ________at that time.4．When you are in trouble，you should call ________for help.5．She screamed as ________as she could.【满分点拨】loudly，loud，aloud作为副词都有“大声地，响亮地”的意思。
专题一名词,中考五年命题规律及趋势编者按：系统分析遵义近 4 年试题，重点是单项选择、完形填空、词语运用题，逐命题点统计考查频次，表格直观呈现，并在各命题后批注考情，便于快速把握重点，逐一攻克。
1.可数名词及其单复数 2.不可数名词考纲要求3.专用名词4.名词所有格考查点年份题号选项设置分值名词词义辨析2015two boxes of24apple/two glass of1 分water/two__bowls__of__porridge41small1.5 分tree/seed/big__tree2014a lot of25money/fingers/of 1 分toes/a whole bodyan advice/many28advices/some__advic 1 分e48cake/money/food 1.5 分201323A lot/A1 分half/ A__quarterTom and27Jim/Tom__and__Jim 1 分's/Tom's and Jim's42teacher/doctor/worker 1 分201224the loser/the1 分player/the__winnermen27teacher/women__teac 1 分hers/women teacher50love/friendship/ beaut1.5 分y44health/healthy/healthi1.5 分ly名词词义辨析201572trouble →trouble 1 分76decide→decision 1 分78communicate→1 分communication85influence →influence 1 分86her twin sister →1 分her__twin__sister's87sheeps→sheep 1 分201376turn→turning 1 分78act→actors 1 分86glass→glasses 1 分201478French→Frenchmen 1 分84difficult →difficulty 1 分90Betty →Betty's 1 分201279tomato——tomato 1.5 分80active——activities 1 分分析遵义近 5 年中考真题可以看出，名词为单项选择题的必考点，且近两年偏向名词词义在语境中的辨析，句子设置的语境贴近学生生活实际。
八年级(上)Units 5—7 ,遵义中考基础知识梳理,遵义五年中考真题演练◆词汇()1.(2014遵义24题)A true man should keep__his__word and be honest.A．break his word B．keep his promiseC．close his mouth()2.(2012遵义31题)Li Ming is so careful that he always looks over his exercise to ________ there are no mistakes.A．make sure B．find outC．think of◆词汇3．(2015遵义84题)The news and talk shows may not be very exciting，but we can expect ________(learn) a lot from them.◆一般将来时4．(2013遵义82题)She wants to know if there ________(be) a flower show next week.,遵义中考重难点突破辨析happen与take place【考点抢测】1．There are many people downstairs.What do you think ________(发生)?2．Our school sports meeting ________(举行) every November.3．回家的路上我碰巧看见了他。
①I ________him on my way home.②________ I saw him on my way home.4．In 1919，the May 4th Movement ________(发生) in China.【满分点拨】用法及例句(1)happen意为“(碰巧)发生”，指事情的发生带有一定的偶然性。
八年级(上)Units 8—10 ,遵义中考基础知识梳理,遵义五年中考真题演练◆条件状语从句()1.(2013遵义39题)—If you have any trouble，be sure to call me.—________．A．I will.Thank you very muchB．Sorry to hear thatC．I'll think it over◆词汇()2.(2012遵义37题)—How was your climbing Mount Huang?—I didn't believe I could do it ________ I got to the top.A．until B．while C．after()3.(2011遵义22题)Sometimes I take the No.31 bus to work.A．by B．catch C．get()4.(2012遵义25题)I asked if I could buy another car，but Mom put__her__foot__down．A．agreed B．refused C．replied()5.(2015遵义35题)—Do you often help your parents with some housework at home?—________．I have to wash the dishes after dinner every day.A．Never B．MaybeC．Certainly，I do◆单词拼写6．(2014遵义77题)When Tom was young，his parents were so busy that they always left him alone by ________(he).,遵义中考重难点突破辨析turn on，turn off，turn up与turn down【考点抢测】1．The room is a little cold.I want to ________the heat.2．I was so surprised that he ________(出席) my invitation.3．I can hardly hear the radio.Could you please ________ it ________(开大点)?4．Nothing could make the brave man ________(与……反目) his motherland.5．Don't rush.Please wait in line and get on the bus ________(依次地，轮流地)．【满分点拨】turn on意为“(把水源、煤气、电源等)打开”，其反义词组为turn off。
八年级(下)Units 8—10 ,遵义中考基础知识梳理,遵义五年中考真题演练◆现在完成时()1.(2012遵义35题)My father ________ on business for two weeks.He'll return in three days. A．has been away B．leftC．has left()2.(2013遵义34题)The highway from Zunyi to Renhuai ________ for about two years.A．has opened B．has been openC．has been opened◆词汇()3.(2014遵义30题)It is very cool in Guizhou in summer，so ________ people come here for vacation. A．two thousands B．thousands ofC．thousand of()4.(2015遵义34题)Thomas ________ the army for two years，so he misses his mother very much. A．has joined B．has taken part inC．has been in◆单词拼写5．(2015遵义82题)The house ________(it) is very beautiful，but the river near it is much polluted. 6．(2014遵义78题)There are six ________(French) talking loudly in the room.7．(2012遵义82题)Shenzhen is in the ________ (south) part of China.,遵义中考重难点突破辨析have been to，have gone to与have been in【考点抢测】have been to have gone to have been in1．I ________ Hong Kong twice.2．She ________ the park for two hours，she will be back in two hours.3．Tom ________ Jim's home，but he hasn't come back.()4.(2015遵义十一中模拟)—Where is your father?—He ________ to Korea.He ________ there twice before.A．has gone；has goneB．has gone；has beenC．has been；has gone【满分点拨】(1)have gone to意为“已经去了某地”，强调到现在还没回来。
They have gone to America.他们去美国了。
(说明到现在还没回来，说话的时候“他们”并不在身边。
)(2)have been to意为“曾经去过某地”强调现在已经回来了。
She has been to the desert.她去过沙漠了。
(说明说话的时候她已经回来了。
)(3)have been in意为“在某地”，强调到现在为止还在某地。
John has been is Shanghai for three weeks.约翰已经在上海三周了。
(说明说话的时候他已经到了上海，而且现在还在上海。
)(4)这三个短语若后面接副词，则去掉介词to或者in。
辨析no longer，not…any longer，no more与not…any more【考点抢测】no longer not…any longer no morenot…any more5．When there is ________ gravity，our feet ________stay on the ground.6．He does ________ live here ________.He has moved to another city.7．She does ________ go ________，but she used to go twice a week.【满分点拨】no longer＝not…any longer，指持续了一段时间的动作状态已“不再延续”，着重指时间方面，常与延续性动词连用。
如：He gave the books he no longer needed to his neighbor.他把他不需要的书给了他的邻居。
no more＝not…any more指某一反复发生的动作已“不再重复”，着重指重复次数方面，还可指程度上和数量上“不再”，常与非延续性动词连用。
如：You can play computer games no more.你不能再玩电脑游戏了。
注意：no longer与no more不分开使用。
not…any longer和not…any more结构中，not常与动词、助动词或情态动词连用，而“不再怎么样”中的“怎么样”用在not与any longer/any more中间。
如：I see him no more＝I don't see him any more.我再也见不到他了。
一、单项选择()1.(2015遵义县六中模拟)Miss Green isn't in the office.She ________ to the library.A．has gone B．wentC．has been()2.—Excuse me，is this Mr Brown's office?—I'm sorry，but Mr Brown ________ works here.He left about three years ago.A．no longer B．not…any longerC．no more()3.My parents ________ Shandong for ten years.A．have been to B．have gone toC．have been in()4.(2015铜仁中考)—Did you see Tom yesterday?—No，I ________ him for a long time.A．didn't see. B．hasn't seenC．haven't seen()5.(2015黔西南中考)Michael ________ his hometown for a long time.He really misses it!A．left B．has leftC．has been away from二、单词拼写1．You can enjoy the ________(beautiful) of nature if you get to the top of the hill.2．________(when) you part with me，I'll be very sad.3．The little boy is very ________(true)，so we all like him.三、改错1．,Ever,A since, then,B ，,he, parted,C with my pet dog.,________________________________________________________________________2．,In order to,A find his pen,，he, searched for,B the, whole,C room.,________________________________________________________________________3．,If,A you, have been to,B Beijing, or not,C，you hope , to live there.,________________________________________________________________________4．,He, is,A a,B unusual boy,C .He is very clever and,truthful.,________________________________________________________________________,热点素材拓展小苹果Hit song Little Apple became so popular after it came out in late May.In China，you may hear it on a bus，or even in a small village.Little Apple is a song for the movie Old Boys：The Way of Dragon(《老男孩猛龙过江》)．The song's huge success has also made more people see the movie.The comedy(喜剧) took US $ 17 million in its opening four days.The song Little Apple is so popular.After hearing it，it's like“I'm brainwashed(被洗脑)”by the song.So I came to see the film，a man said.“It's a good story.But the reason I'm here at the cinema is the song Little Apple.”Hui Qing，a college student，said.“Many people have come to see the movie，so we added more screenings for it.The film now accounts for 20 percent of the total Screenings —It's quite a good performance for a home-grown movie.”a cinema clerk said.Old Boys：The Way of Dragon is based on(根据……改编) an online short film called Old Boys.The 40minute film about youth and dreams got nearly 70 million views(观众) on a video website，and was popular among people born in the 1980s or later.“What is popular online is a good indication(迹象)of what will be popular with young people.And thismovie is a good example，”businessman Chen Su said.Some have criticized(批评) Little Apple for its low quality(质量)，but the song continues keeping popular.()1.The movie Old Boys is a ________.A．comedy B．soap operaC．sad movie()2.Hui Qing went to see the movie Old Boys：The Way of Dragon because ________.A．she wants to be brainwashedB．the movie has a good storyC．she likes listening to the song Little Apple()3.The video Old Boys online lasts ________.A．an hour B．two hoursC．40 minutes()4.The video Old Boys online is about ________.A．life and old peopleB．youth and dreamsC．life and dreams()5.Some people don't like the song Little Apple because ________.A．it is loud B．it is noisyC．it has low quality。
