英语_2019年辽宁省营口市鲅鱼圈区中考英语模拟试卷(含答案)

2019年辽宁省营口市中考英语试卷（解析版）学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 学号:________一、单选题（共20小题）1.I'm sure he is an honest boy．I have no _____ to doubt （质疑）what he said．（）A．reason B．action C．feeling D．decision2.﹣Excuse me! Is this your pen？﹣No，it's not _____．It's Tom's．（）A．hers B．his C．mine D．yours3.Our country is 70 years old this year．We will celebrate her _____ birthday on Oct．1．（）A．the seventieth B．seventiethC．the seventy D．seventy4.I like this watch very much．I _____ it for five years．（）A．have had B．hadC．have bought D．bought5.Some children prefer to eat sweet chocolate _____ it's not good for their health．（）A．because B．if C．when D．though6.﹣I feel a little _____ about the coming English exam．﹣Take it easy．The better you prepare，the better grades you will get．（）A．nervous B．disappointedC．bored D．cross7.﹣Are you going to have a picnic with me this weekend？﹣_____ not．I may look after my sister．（）A．Properly B．Exactly C．Probably D．Especially8.These days people in China _____ take too much money when shopping because they often use Alipay orWeChat Pay．（）A．needn't B．mustn't C．shouldn't D．can't9.﹣It's raining heavily．﹣The radio says it will be _____ worse tomorrow．（）A．very B．quite C．too D．much10.﹣We'll visit the old people's home this weekend．How can we let all the students know it？﹣We'd better _____ notices around the school．（）A．make up B．put up C．take up D．look up11.﹣Which team do you think _____ the game？﹣It's hard to say．There are still five minutes before it ends．（）A．wins B．will win C．won D．has won12.﹣Hello，may I speak to Mr．Smith？﹣Oh，sorry! He _____ a meeting now．（）A．has B．had C．is having D．will have13.I have a new bike．It _____ to me as a birthday gift by my father．（）A．gives B．gave C．was giving D．was given14.﹣What should I do，doctor？﹣_____ healthy，you should do more exercise．（）A．Keep B．Keeping C．To keep D．To be kept15._____ great fun Peppa and George have jumping in muddy puddles （泥坑）!（）A．What B．What a C．How a D．How16.﹣When shall we go swimming，this Friday or Saturday？﹣_____ is OK．I'll be free this week．（）A．Either B．All C．Every D．Both17.﹣Are you going to climb the mountains tomorrow？﹣Yes．But if it _____，I_____ at home．（）A．will rain；will stay B．will rain；stayC．rains；stay D．rains；will stay18.﹣Could you please tell me _____？﹣Yes．There is one on Center Street．（）A．when the radio was inventedB．if there is a restaurant around hereC．how I can buy some fruitD．where you will take your vacation19.﹣Tom，where do you work？﹣I work in a shop _____ sells different kinds of vegetables．（）A．which B．who C．where D．what20.﹣It's reported that there will be a rainstorm，so we won't go camping tomorrow．﹣_____ I'm looking forward to it．（）A．It's my pleasure．B．No problem．C．What a pity! D．Never mind．二、完形填空（共1小题）21.My parents turned my whole world upside down when they told me they were getting a divorce （离婚）．Icouldn't （1）our family was going to break up．It changed my life completely．My mother and I moved （2） a small apartment （公寓）across town，（3）my father and brother，Bill，remained in our house．And very soon I had my soon﹣to﹣be stepfather （继父），Dan．Although I wasn't very nice to him，he （4）gave up on me．As time went on，I realized that we had some things in （5），especially when it came to movies and TV shows．We began to spend a lot of time together （6）out．It gave us a chance to talk （7）get to know each other．（8）still，Dan was always around when I needed help on school or friends．Once I grew to warm to Dan，the （9）of us began spending a lot of time together．We often went out to eat and took short trips．Eventually （最后），I discovered I had the （10）family that I had never had before．My father found happiness，（11）﹣he remarried and had （12）child，my half﹣sister，Michelle．（13）13，I learned an important truth ﹣（14）is not always for the worse．Sometimes，it is just something（15）we need the most．We should learn to accept it bravely．（1）A．hear B．believe C．feel D．mind（2）A．into B．on C．by D．with（3）A．then B．even C．while D．or（4）A．ever B．already C．yet D．never（5）A．danger B．common C．need D．trouble（6）A．hanging B．hang C．to hang D．hung（7）A．or B．but C．and D．so（8）A．Better B．Less C．Worse D．Well（9）A．four B．three C．one D．five（10）A．sad B．unlucky C．happy D．unhappy（11）A．also B．either C．too D．neither（12）A．another B．other C．others D．the others（13）A．In B．At C．To D．For（14）A．change B．choice C．problem D．failure（15）A．what B．whose C．which D．that三、阅读理解（共7小题）22.Passage 1（1）What will the weather be like in three days？A．Mostly cloudy．B．Partly sunny．C．Sunny and windy．D．Cloudy and rainy．（2）What was the high temperature on Jun．29，2018？A．21℃．B．13℃．C．15℃．D．26℃．（3）Which of the following days has the lowest temperature？A．JUN 29．B．JUN 30．C．JUL 1．D．JUL 2．（4）When did the sun rise today？A．At 6：06 am．B．At 9：03 pm．C．At 9：01 am．D．At 7：57 pm．（5）If you want to know about the weather of next Friday，you can click ""．A．More Historical Weather DataB．AstronomyC．Next 5D．More23.Passage 2I'm a girl，Rosie．Racing on the 1，500﹣meter track （跑道），I'm so tired．I want to stop but a voice is repeating in my head，"No one knows what the result will be．Everything is still possible．" Today，I have to fight with myself．Nine years ago，when I was a 6﹣year﹣old girl，my mother took me on a trip．We went to the foot ofa high mountain which she told me that we would climb．I had never done this before and the thought of itmade me very happy．At the beginning，I was so excited，and climbed fast．But half an hour later，when I was thirsty and tired，I just stopped and sat on the ground，completely silent．My mom came and sat next to me．She said，"Get up and go on!"Crying，I almost shouted，"Never! It's too tiring and I am thirsty．I want to go back home now．"Patiently she explained，"Listen，my dear．If you try your best，anything is possible．If you don't try，your dream will never come true．You will never know how beautiful the sights look unless you reach the top of the mountain．"Hearing her words，I stopped crying and started to climb again．Finally I did reach the top of the mountain and enjoyed the fantastic view．Today I'm on the racing track．I'm going to keep running because I know it's always valuable．And in the end I made it ﹣I got through the finish line．Although it was really difficult and I did not win，I did finish it．"Never stop fighting until you arrive at your destined （命定的）place．"（1）Why did Rosie want to stop running at first？A．Because she was excited．B．Because she was thirsty．C．Because she was tired．D．Because she was sleepy．（2）How old was Rosie when she took part in the 1，500﹣meter race？A．Three．B．Fifteen．C．Nine．D．Six．（3）What did her mother do when Rosie wanted to give up during the trip？A．She fought with her．B．She was so angry．C．She did nothing and left．D．She explained to her patiently．（4）What was the result of the race？A．Rosie won．B．Rosie didn't win．C．Rosie didn't finish the race．D．We don't know．（5）What can we learn from Rosie's experience？A．We should keep fighting until we achieve our goals．B．We should keep running every day．C．Mountain climbing is a good way to keep healthy．D．When we are tired，we must have a rest．24.Passage 3The British government has started a ￡10 million Mandarin Excellence （普通话优秀）Program．The program will have helped over 5，000 British students to be fluent （流利的）in Mandarin Chinese by 2020．The program is led by local schools and supported （支持）by University College London．So far，14 schools have taken part in the program．Hundreds of secondary school students in England have taken lessons in Mandarin Chinese．Over the next three years，they will spend eight hours studying Mandarin Chinese every week．Ned Miller is an officer of the British government．He said a high level of fluency in Mandarin Chinese would become more and more important．"Language skills are important for jobs and life．Mandarin Chinese is spoken by the largest number of people in the world．It is also one of the languages that matters the most to our country's future．If the United Kingdom wants to remain competitive in the world，we do need far more of our young people leaving school with a good command of Mandarin Chinese，" Miller added．"We hope that our young people could be given the chance to study the language．We want them to be fluent in both spoken and written Mandarin．The Mandarin Excellence Program will help us do this．It will not only open the students' eyes，but also give them a great advantage when they enter the world of work．"British kids，in fact，are not alone．In America，about 200，000 students are studying Mandarin Chinese．It is believed that 800，000 more will join them over the next couple of years．（1）British students will have been fluent in Mandarin Chinese through the program by 2020．A．200，000B．Less than 5，000C．About 800，000D．Over 5，000（2）The program is led by．A．University College LondonB．local schoolsC．a British officerD．the American government（3）What's the Chinese meaning of the underlined word "command" in Paragraph 3？A．掌握B．命令C．要求D．希望（4）Ned Miller hoped young people could be given the chance to study Chinese．A．ChineseB．AmericanC．BritishD．French（5）What does the writer want to tell us？A．The program has no use helping students learn Chinese well．B．Fewer young people abroad like to learn Chinese．C．Mandarin Chinese helps the UK improve its relationship with China．D．Mandarin Chinese is becoming more and more important．25.Passage 4What words did people search for the most in 2019？You can check Google's list of the top 10 most﹣searched words and phrases for 2019 to find out．The list shows what people were most interested in this year．Let's look back at three of them．Notre Dame （巴黎圣母院）A terrible tragedy （悲剧）hit France on April 15．A fire broke out in the Notre Dame cathedral （教堂），destroying （毁坏）its spire （尖顶）and a large part of its roof （屋顶）．Built between 1163 and 1250，Notre Dame is one of the finest examples of French Gothic architecture （哥特式建筑）．It is also home to many priceless works of art．It was reported that French President Emmanuel Macron promised to rebuild the cathedral．The first black hole photoHistory was made on April 10 when researchers unveiled （公布）the first﹣ever photo of a black hole．The image shows a black hole with a bright ring around it．The black hole lies in a faraway galaxy named Messier 87．Scientists say that the image proves （证明）that black holes are real．It also supports Einstein's theory （理论）of general relativity （广义相对论）．5GAt the top of your phone display （显示），you'll usually see a little symbol that says 3G or 4G．The "G"stands for the "generation （代）" of your mobile network．Now，the age of 5G is arriving．On March 30，Shanghai vice﹣mayor （副市长）Wu Qing made the first 5G video call on a Huawei Mate X smartphone，CGTN reported．Shanghai has also become the first city in China to start testing 5G networks．About 100 times faster than 4G networks，5G will let its users download and upload data faster than ever before．It can also be used to power other technology，such as self﹣driving cars and the Internet of things．China is set to become the world's largest 5G market，with 460 million users by 2025．（1）Notre Dame cathedral．A．is the best French Gothic architectureB．was destroyed on April 10C．was built in the 11th centuryD．is probably going to be built again（2）The underlined word "image" in Paragraph 3 has the similar meaning with ""．A．newsB．messageC．pictureD．camera（3）According to the passage，has become the first city to start testing 5G networks．A．ShanghaiB．BeijingC．Hong KongD．Guangdong（4）5G can be used in many different fields because．A．China has been the largest 5G marketB．it's about 100 times faster than 4G networksC．460 million users will use 5G networks in the following two yearsD．it has been tested in many cities in China（5）Which of the following is NOT true？A．The top 10 most﹣searched words and phrases for 2019 are listed by Google．B．There are many priceless works of art in Notre Dame．C．It's clear that black holes are real．D．CGTN reported that the first 5G video call was made on April 15．26.Yang Yu，14，of Jilin，hasn't adapted （适应）himself to the changes in his classroom since the first dayof this term：teachers now hold classes with a computer and screen．"Instead of writing on the blackboard as before，they click the mouse and show us the Power Point （PPT）slides （幻灯片）on the screen．Sometimes，there is not even one word on the blackboard after a whole class，" Yang said．"I'm not quite used to the multimedia （多媒体）class．"More and more middle schools in China now use multimedia in class．Teachers put their courses on a computer and show their lessons with a PPT．To make the lessons more interesting，they play animations （动画）and movies．Hu Wei，an English teacher in Sichuan，thinks multimedia class seems to be more interesting than traditional classes．His students practice their oral English by following music and animations on a computer．"It helps them speak English bravely and actively，" Hu says．"Besides，it's also a helpful tool for teachers because showing PPTs saves us more time than writing notes on the blackboard．"However，multimedia class makes things more difficult for students like Liu Yifang，a 15﹣year﹣old Beijinger．She can't take all her notes as before．"There are no words on the blackboard，but many on the screen，" Liu says．"Besides，my teacher speaks so fast that I can't catch up．"Liu thinks it is not the best way to learn．"For me，I like the old way．I agree that the multimedia is helpful，but so is the blackboard，" Liu says．"If teachers can use both tools properly in class，I think that will be really good for everyone．"（1）What equipment （设备）do Yang Yu's teachers use in multimedia class？A computer and screen．（2）According to Paragraph 2，what can teachers do to make their lessons more interesting？（3）How do teachers save students more time in class according to Hu Wei？（4）How many reasons does Liu Yifang mention why she can't take all her notes as before？（5）What's Liu Yifang's advice on class teaching？27.The summer holiday is coming．What a perfect chance to plan a trip! How about backpacking （背包旅行）？Maybe you're too young to do it．But it doesn't matter．Follow me and you'll learn about an interesting way to travel．Have you ever noticed foreigners with big bags on their backs？They wear jeans and T﹣shirts，and have guidebooks or maps in their hands．They look curious （好奇的）about everything they see．They enjoy themselves without a tour group．That's right! They are backpackers．Backpacking is a popular way for Westerners to travel outside of their country．It's cheap so that people can travel more and see more places．Most backpackers are young people because backpacking needs a strong body，courage and freedom．Backpackers usually do some homework before setting out．They search for information about their destination （目的地）country：food，fun places to visit，hostels （青年旅舍）and things to buy．They are sure they know how to change planes or where to get the train．Backpacking is a freer way to travel．You can change your destination whenever you want．It also allows travelers to explore and see more．And you can decide how long to stay there．If you go with a tour group，there may be a lot of rules and you may not be free to do things as you like．An interesting way to travel﹣﹣BackpackingThe （1）about backpackers★They are travelerswho usually enjoytraveling without atour group．★Many Westernbackpackers like totravel （2）and they can travelmore and see moreplaces．★Most of them areyoung people whoare strong，courageous and（3）．The preparations for backpacking★Before（4），it's necessary tosearch for theinformation aboutthe destinationcountry．The （5）of backpacking★The backpackerscan change thedestinationwhenever they wantand they can exploreand see more．★The backpackerscan control theirown time freely．28.Dear daughter，You are a wonderful person and your mother and I love you．It will not be long before you leave school to make your way in the world．Can I give you some friendly advice？Here are some things that you should never do．★Never get upset with your look．We think you look great．（1）Eat well，take exercise and be healthy．Some girls worry too much about not getting the perfect shape．You look fine．★Never put yourself at serious risk．（2）And sometimes you have to avoid things that look like they might be fun，like smoking．★（3）You are great and able to achieve great things，so believe in yourself．When things go badly，never stop believing．Some girls get upset，doubt themselves and lose confidence．Then many problems can follow．★Never give less than your best．We are very proud of what you have achieved．You should be proud，too．（4）★Never forget that your parents love you．Whatever happens in life，your family will still be your family．（5）We are here for you and we will try to help．Love，DadA．Keep trying your best at everything you do．B．Whatever difficulties you have，you can always talk to us．C．Please be happy with the person you are and the body you have．D．You can't trust people until you really know them．E．Never look down on yourself．四、补全对话（共2小题）29.Karen：Jerry，where did you go last Sunday？Jerry：（1）Karen：How do you like it？Jerry：（2）It has the best screen．Have you ever been there，Karen？Karen：（3）Did you watch the movie The Adventure 4 last Sunday？Jerry：No，I didn't．（4）Karen：Wonderful! You can't miss it．Jerry：Could you go with me？Karen：Sorry，I 've watched it three times in Wanda Cinema．（5）he hasn't watched it，either．Jerry：Sounds like a good idea．A．Quite good．B．No，I have never been there．C．Why don't you ask Clare？D．When did you watch it？E．Yes，I've been there a few times．F．What do you think of it？G．I went to Wanda Cinema．30.Henry：Hi，Emma．（1）Emma：We talked about our dreams in our class meeting．Henry：Sounds interesting．（2）Emma：I want to be a writer．Henry：（3）Emma：Well，because I think writing is a good way to express my feelings．I really enjoy it．Henry：（4）Emma：Well…by keeping on reading more books and practicing more．Henry：Good! I hope your dream will come true．Emma：（5）五、句型变换（共8小题）31.在出门之前确保把所有的灯都关掉．Make sure you turn off all the lights before you go out．32.杨老师喜欢拿二班和五班作比较．Ms．Yang likes to Class 2Class 5．33.尽管攀岩是一项危险的运动，我却乐在其中．Even though rock climbing is a dangerous sport，I enjoy it．34.如果一切顺利，马克打算明年去澳大利亚．Mark plans to go to Australia next year if all goes well．35.请把这些书拿走．36.我成功地解出了这道难题．37.当别人犯错误时，嘲笑他们是不礼貌的．38.Do you like reading？（1）Now the Internet provides people with a lot of reading choices．But if you readthem in the smallest library in the world，you will feel quite different．Here is the introduction of it．The Little Free Library has first appeared on the streets of New York City．（2）It is so small that only one person can come in at a time．It was set up in a neighborhood in Manhattan．There are only 40 books in the library．In fact，it is not a house but a plastic building．Two designers designed it．The library was made of recycled materials （材料）．It looks like an umbrella so that all the books in it can be protected from bad weather．There are also some holes outside the building，which allow readers to look at the books before they go into the library．（3）Since the library was set up，many people have paid a visit to it．When the idea of Little Free Library came into being，it soon started spreading all over the United States．Later some areas of Europe，Africa and Asia also followed the example．The purpose of this library is to help people take a break from their pace （步伐）of life．（1）（2）（3）六、词汇应用（共1小题）39.other if walk deep what amaze for givewood shortIt was another wonderful Autumn here．I took my dog outside this morning．The air was cooler and drier than it had been for months．Our dog，Fluffy was carrying around a freshly fallen leaf in his mouth．I breathed （呼吸）（1）and smiled．This was my favorite time of the year．I closed my eyes for a moment and a thousand（2）memories began to appear in my mind．I was a four﹣year﹣old kid carrying an armful of （一抱）colorful leaves into the house ，（3）to my mom．I was a young boy riding my bike down a hill with the wind whistling （呼呼地刮）past my face．I was taking a walk with my wife in the （4）wondering why some leaves turned a rich red，while （5）turned a light yellow．I （6）around a local lake with my children wondering why the prettiest season seemed to be （7）in a year．I was sitting on my back porch （走廊）drinking tea，thanking God （8）another great Autumn afternoon，and wondering （9）in Heaven it was Autumn all of the time．As I bathed my mind in these memories，I remembered （10）Emerson had once said，"Beauty is God's handwriting．" I wondered too if God had a special pen just for Autumn．We are all traveling through sweet seasons in this world．May we always take the time to add our own love，joy，and beauty to them．七、书面表达（共2小题）40.明天（6月30日）早晨8：00 ，七年级学生在校门外集合，去东山植树．请穿上校服（school uniforms）．请根据所给条件写一篇简短的通知．30词左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数．NOTICEAll the students in Grade Seven，______________________________．June 29，201941.近期某英文报纸就"Snowplow Parents（扫雪机式父母）"这一话题展开讨论．"扫雪机式父母"的特征是不惜一切代价为孩子扫除他们生活中遇到的一切障碍，解决一切困难，以便他们可以轻松拥有成功的人生．请从下表的两种观点中选择一种观点，并结合此观点阐述自己的看法，用英文写一篇短文投稿．观点理解不理解父母出于对孩子的爱才这么做．父母控制一切，孩子没有自由．自己的看法自己的看法要求：1、词数：60﹣80词．2、短文应包括所选观点中的要点，可适当发挥．3、短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息．_________________．2019年辽宁省营口市中考英语试卷（解析版）参考答案一、单选题（共20小题）1.【分析】我确信他是一个诚实的男孩．我没有理由质疑他说的．【解答】reason理由；action行动；feeling感觉；decision决定．根据语境可知"我确信他是一个诚实的男孩．我没有理由质疑他说的．"故选：A．【知识点】名词的词义辨析2.【分析】﹣打扰了！这是你的钢笔吗？﹣不，不是我的．是汤姆的．【解答】hers她的；his他的；mine我的；yours你的．对方询问"这是你的钢笔吗"，应该回答"这不是我的"．故选：C．【知识点】物主代词3.【分析】我们国家今年70岁．我们将在10月1日庆祝她的70岁生日．【解答】根据We will celebrate her _____ birthday 可知填序数词修饰单数名词，排除基数词C，D选项；句中有限定词her，序数词前不再加定冠词the故选：B．【知识点】序数词4.【分析】我非常喜欢这块手表．我买了五年了．【解答】根据for five years可知用现在完成时，动词用延续性动词，buy是短暂性动词，不能和for+一段时间连用，应用延续性动词have，其过去分词是had故选：A．【知识点】现在完成时5.【分析】有些孩子喜欢吃甜巧克力，虽然这对他们的健康不好．【解答】根据句意：有些孩子喜欢吃甜巧克力，虽然这对他们的健康不好．结合选项，A．因为B．如果C．当…时D．虽然，选项D符合题意．故选：D．【知识点】从属连词6.【分析】﹣我对即将到来的英语考试感到有点紧张．﹣放轻松．你准备得越充分，你的成绩就会越好．【解答】nervous紧张的；disappointed失望的；bored厌烦的；cross交叉的．根据"即将到来的英语考试""放轻松"可知是"我感到有点紧张"．故选：A．【知识点】形容词词义辨析7.【分析】这个周末你打算和我去野餐吗？或许不去．我可以照顾我的妹妹．【解答】考查副词词义辨析．A．Properly适当地；B．Exactly恰好地；C．Probably大概，可能；D．Especially特别；根据I may look after my sister．可知或许不去．我可以照顾我的妹妹．故选：C．【知识点】副词的词义辨析8.【分析】如今中国人购物时不必带太多钱，因为他们经常使用支付宝或微信支付．【解答】needn't不必，mustn't禁止，shouldn't不应该，can't不能；根据句意"如今中国人购物时不必带太多钱，因为他们经常使用支付宝或微信支付"可知，要填"不必"，其它选项语意不通．故选：A．【知识点】情态动词9.【分析】雨下得很大．收音机说明天会更大．【解答】考查副词词义辨析．A．very非常；B．quite相当；C．too也；D．much非常，很；根据It's raining heavily．可知收音机说明天会更大．这里表示相比较，修饰比较级用much．故选：D．【知识点】副词的词义辨析10.【分析】这个周末我们要去老人家看看．我们怎么能让所有的学生都知道呢？﹣我们最好在学校周围张贴告示．【解答】A编造，B张贴，C占用；D仰视，根据We'd better _____ notices around the school．可知是张贴广告．故选：B．【知识点】动词短语11.【分析】你认为哪个队会赢这场比赛？﹣很难说．离结束还有五分钟．【解答】考查一般将来时．根据There are still five minutes before it ends．可知你认为哪个队会赢这场比赛？句子是一般将来时，结构为will+do．故选：B．【知识点】一般将来时12.【分析】你好，我可以和史密斯先生讲话吗？﹣哦，对不起!他正在开会．【解答】考查现在进行时．根据a meeting now，可知他正在开会．句子是现在进行时，结构为be+动词的现在分词，主语是第三人称单数．故选：C．【知识点】现在进行时13.【分析】我有一辆新自行车．它是我父亲送给我的生日礼物．【解答】句意：我有一辆新自行车．它是我父亲送给我的生日礼物．根据句意，give sth to sb，把某物给某人，It指代前文的新自行车，它被父亲作为生日礼物送给我，用被动语态，送礼物是过去的事情，用一般过去时，被动语态结构为was/were+动词的过去分词，主语是It，be动词用was，give的过去分词为given．故选：D．【知识点】一般过去时的被动语态14.【分析】﹣我该怎么办，医生？﹣为了保持健康，你应该多做运动．【解答】句意：﹣我该怎么办，医生？﹣为了保持健康，你应该多做运动．这里to引导的不定式表目的．故选：C．【知识点】不定式15.【分析】佩帕和乔治在泥泞的水坑里跳得多开心啊！【解答】分析句子结构可知考查感叹句，在感叹句中，what修饰名词，how修饰形容词/副词，根据great fun Peppa and George have 可知句型结构为：What +形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语动词！，句中fun乐趣，不可数名词故选：A．【知识点】感叹句16.【分析】﹣﹣我们什么时候去游泳，这个星期五还是星期六？﹣﹣任意一天都可以，这周我有空．【解答】句意：﹣﹣我们什么时候去游泳，这个星期五还是星期六？﹣﹣任意一天都可以，这周我有空．either，指二者中任意一个；all全部的，都；every每个；both两者都．根据题干I'll be free this week，可知这周我有空，星期五或者星期六都可以，这二者中任意一天都符合见面的条件，所以用Either．故选：A．【知识点】代词辨析17.【分析】﹣﹣你明天将去爬山吗？﹣﹣是的．但是如果天下雨，我将待在家里．【解答】句意：﹣﹣你明天将去爬山吗？﹣﹣是的．但是如果天下雨，我将待在家里．根据句意和语境，可知答句是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现的原则，if从句用一般现在时，主语it是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式，第一空用rains；主句用一般将来时，用will+动词原形，第二空用will stay．故选：D．【知识点】主从复合句18.【分析】﹣﹣你能告诉我这附近是否有一个餐馆？﹣﹣是的，在中心大街有一个．【解答】句意：﹣﹣你能告诉我这附近是否有一个餐馆？﹣﹣是的，在中心大街有一个．A．when the radio was invented收音机什么时候发明的；B．这附近是否有一个餐馆；C．how I can buy some fruit 我怎样买一些水果；D．where you will take your vacation你将去哪里度假．﹣Could you please tell me 后接宾语从句，根据题干中的回答yes，可知上句中的宾语从句是if引导的，再根据There is one on Center Street，可是问这附近是否有一个餐馆．故选：B．【知识点】宾语从句19.【分析】﹣﹣汤姆，你在哪里工作？﹣﹣我在一家卖各种蔬菜的店里工作．【解答】分析句子可知是定语从句，首先排除D选项，what不能作关系词；空格处缺少主语，副词不能作主语，所以排除C 选项where；先行词是a shop，指物，所以关系词用which，作主语，排除B选项故选：A．【知识点】关系代词20.【分析】﹣据报道明天会有暴风雨，所以我们明天不去露营了．﹣真遗憾．我很期待．【解答】考查情境对话．A．It's my pleasure．这是我的荣幸．B．No problem．没问题；C．What a pity!真遗憾；D．Never mind．不要紧．根据It's reported that there will be a rainstorm，so we won't go camping tomorrow．可知真遗憾．故选：C．【知识点】情境对话二、完形填空（共1小题）21.【分析】这篇文章主要介绍了父母离婚后，作者和妈妈一起生活，在妈妈再婚后，找到了真正的幸福生活，作者发现，其实有时改变不一定是坏事．【解答】1．B 考查动词辨析．A听见；B相信；C感觉；D介意；根据后面our family was going to break up我们家要破碎了，应该是我不能相信我们的家庭会破裂，故答案是B．2．A 考查介词辨析．A进入里面；B在..上；C由；D和..根据My mother and I moved （2）asmall apartment 我妈妈和我应该是搬进了一个小公寓，故答案是A．3．C 考查副词辨析．A然后；B甚至；C在..期间，与…同时；D或者；根据前面我妈妈和我应该是搬进了一个小公寓，后面my father and brother，Bill，remained in our house，应该是与此同时爸爸和弟弟仍然在我们的房子里，故答案是C．4．D 考查副词辨析．A曾经；B已经；C然而；D从不；根据Although I wasn't very nice to him，he （4）gave up on me．尽管我对他不太好，他还是从未放弃我．故答案是D．5．B 考查名词辨析．A危险；B普通；C需要；D麻烦；根据I realized that we had some thingsin 我意识到我们有一些共同点，in common共同的，相同的，故答案是B．6．A 考查动词辨析．A动名词；B原形；C不定式；D过去式；根据spend time doing sth花费时间做某事是固定短语，故答案是A．7．C 考查连词辨析．A或者；B但是；C和；D所以；根据It gave us a chance to talk （7）get to know each other给我们机会聊天和互相了解，并列关系，故答案是C．8．A 考查形容词辨析．A更好；B更少；C更糟糕；D好；根据Better still，Dan was alwaysaround when I needed help on school or friends．更妙的是，当我需要学校或朋友的帮助时，Dan总是在身边，故答案是A．9．B 考查数词辨析．A4；B3；C1；D5；根据the （9）of us began spending a lot of time together，We often went out to eat and took short trips，后面说经常出去吃饭和旅行，应该是三人（爸爸，妈妈和作者）在一起大部分时间，故答案是B．10．C 考查形容词辨析．A伤心；B不幸；C开心；D不开心；根据前面的描述，这里Eventually（最后），I discovered I had the （10）family that I had never had before．应该是发现以前还开心，故答案是C．11．A 考查副词辨析．A也，用于句中；B也，用于否定句句尾；C也，用于肯定句或问句句尾；D两者都不；根据题干，肯定句句中，故答案是A．12．A 考查代词辨析．A三者及以上另一个；B别的，后面要用名词复数；C别的，相当于形容词加名词；D另一些，根据he remarried and had （12）child应该是有了另一个孩子，很多中的一个，故答案是A．13．B 考查介词辨析．A在..里；B在…；C到…；D为..根据13，在几岁时要用at，故答案。

2019年营口市中考模拟试题（四）英语试卷满分：150分第I卷选择题（共55分）Ⅰ. 单项选择。

（共20分，每小题1分）1. Good news! You will have 18-day trip to Europe during this summer holiday.A. aB. anC. theD. /2. —Wow! The swimming pool is full of people. — Yes, and sixty percent children.A. isB. areC. wasD. were3. There used to be lots of fish in the lake near here, but there are very now.A. fewB. fewerC. littleD. less4. The two cities have reached an to develop science and technology.A. educationB. excitementC. inventionD. agreement5. — When did the first plane to Hong Kong arrive —Wait a minute. I’m just .A. turning upB. picking upC. catching upD. looking up6. —do you go to the theatre ? — I seldom go there because I like seeing movies online.A. How longB. How soonC. How oftenD. How many times7. — Tom, you must do what you can _____ the work on time.— Ok, I will.A. finishB. to finishC. will finishD. finished8. — Excuse me. When can we play badminton at the court? — Not until it next week.A. repairsB. will repairC. is repairedD. will be repaired9. I failed to give the correct answer to such an easy question. I couldn’t feel then.A. more excitedB. more terribleC. the most excitedD. the most terrible10. awful mess the cat made in the house!A. How anB. How aC. What anD. What a11. — Do you need to take winter clothes to Xiamen？—Yes. It’s pretty hot in summer there, but it be quite cold in winter.A. shouldB. canC. needD. must12. — Ben, you are absent minded, right? — Yes. I can follow you.A. slowlyB. easilyC. hardlyD. probably13. My deskmate was once a top student but she behind since she began to play online games.A. has fallenB. fellC. has feltD. has been14. — Could you please tell me ？— By taking an online tour.A. how can I visit so many places of interestB. how I can travel around the world in eight hoursC. how I can get to the place of interestD. how can I get some more useful information15. —Mr. King, I’ve read through your p rogram. Could I give some suggestions？—. I am all ears.A. That’s all rightB. Take it easyC. With pleasureD. Go ahead16. The girl ____ is talking to a woman is my sister.A．whom B．which C．whose D．who17. - Excuse me, where is Lisa, Eric?- She to the library.A. goesB. has beenC. has goneD. would go18. Dulangkou Middle School of Shandong Province(省) is so famous that people come and visit it everyday.A. hundredB. hundredsC. hundred ofD. hundreds of19. You’ll be late for school you hurry up.A. unlessB. asC. ifD. until20. Which sign can you probably see in the library?A. B. C. D.Ⅱ．完形填空（共15分，每小题1分）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。

2019年营口市中考模拟试题（三）英语试卷满分：150分第I卷选择题（共55分）Ⅰ. 单项选择。

（共20分，每小题1分）1. He does what he can ______ his friend.A helpB to helpingC to helpD helps2. My alarm clock often ____ in the morningA woke me upB wakes me upC woke up meD wakes up me3. The workers are made _____ for ten hours a day.A workingB workC workedD to work4. Look at the sign“No _____”A shoutB shoutingC to shoutD shouted5. He got up ____ early_____ he could catch the bus.A too,toB so,thatC too,forD so,for6. There ______ a football match this afternoon.A is going to haveB will haveC will isD is going to be7. He gave me two answers to the question, but _____ of them is right.A neitherB bothC noneD one8. He _____ every Sunday volunteering in an old people’s home.A spendsB givesC usesD takes9. --- I don’t know if he _____ today. ---- I think if he _____ , he ______A will come, is free, will comeB comes, is free, will comeC will come, is free, comesD comes, is free, comes10. ----Would you like to go my birthday party tonight? ----- _______A Yes, I would likeB Yes, I wo uld like toC No, I wouldn’tD No, I would like not11. Come here, Tom. I have _____ to tell you.A anything importantB important anythingC something importantD important something12. _____the small town is!A What beautifulB What a beautifulC How beautifullyD How beautiful13. ----- _____ do you visit your grandparents? ----- Twice a weekA How longB How soonC How muchD How often14. Though he works _____in maths, he still _____ makes any progressA hardly/hardlyB hardly/hardC hard/hardD hard/hardly15. Please tell me _____ last yearA where does your sister workB where did your sister workC where your sister worksD where your sister worked16. The dictionary cost you 50 yuan, _____?A doesn’t itB does itC didn’t itD did it17. I have ____ the dictionary for 2 yearsA boughtB hadC buyD to buy18. He is always the first one ____ gets to schoolA whoB whomC whoseD that19. She is a doctor as ______ as a writer.A goodB betterC bestD well20. What does the traffic sign mean ？A .No safety belt B. Buckle upC. No entryD. No tootingⅡ 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中中选择一个最佳答案。

辽宁省2019年中考英语模拟试题（九）考试时间120分钟，满分150分第I卷（客观性试题共55分）Ⅰ. 单项选择（共20分）1. –There is _______ interesting book on the teacher’s desk. --Oh, ______ book is Wei Fang’s.A. an; theB. the; theC. the; aD. a; the2. 1 The second book ______I want to read is Business @ the Speed of Thought.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. as3. Tom is weak in physics. He always feels _______ before he takes a physics test.A. interestedB. comfortableC. nervousD. proud4. –-You should be _______ careful when you take the chemistry exam.---I agree. In this way, I will make _______ mistakes.A. more; lessB. more; moreC. less; fewerD. more; fewer5. When the students were playing games on the playground, Jim suddenly stopped _____and began to cry, so we stopped _______ what was wrong with him.A. to play; seeingB. playing; to seeC. playing; seeingD. to play; to see6. –--Which would you like, tea or coffee? ---_______. I really don’t mind.A. EitherB. NeitherC. BothD. Any7. I wonder when they ___ for Beijing. I will go to the train station to see them off when they ___.A .leave, will leave B. will leave, leave C. will go, leave D. go, leave8. All of us went to the park ______ Bob. He had to look after his sister.A. besidesB. withC. exceptD. around9. –Look! A man is cutting a tree on the moon.--It ______ be true. The teacher said there is no air on the moon.A. can’tB. may notC. shouldn’tD. mustn’t10. ---Few young people in China know about Lady Gaga , _______?---_______, she is quite famous here in China.A. do they; NoB. do they; YesC. don’t they; NoD. don’t they; Yes11. ---Who can tell me_______? ---Every 15 minutes.A. when the bus will arrive.B. how often the bus arrivesC. how long has the bus been awayD. when will the bus arrive12. –Do you know the man ________ visited the United States in February?--Yes. He is Chinese Vice-President Xi Jinping. He said it was his ____ visit to the United States.A. /, fiveB. that, fiveC. who, fifthD. which, fifth13. –Where is Tom? --He _______ the USA. He _______ back in two months.A. has gone to; comesB. has been to; will beC. has been to; comesD. has gone to; willbe14. –Lots of trees and flowers ________ on both sides of the road last year.--Oh, _______ beautiful they are!A. have been planted; howB. were planted; whatC. were planted; howD. have been planted; what15. Teachers often tell their students _______ across the road when the traffic light is red.A. not goB. not to goC. don’t goD. didn’t go16.He works _____ in English, but he can ____ make progress.A. hardly, hardlyB. hardly, hardC. hard, hardD. hard, hardly17.The teacher did what he could _____ his students.A. helpB. helpingC. helpsD. to help18.It’s cold outside. ______ your sweater before you go out.A. Put onB. Turn onC. Put upD. Give up19.--- Why not go to Lao She Tea house tonight? --- ______A. It doesn’t matterB. Thank youC. Sorry to hear thatD. Sounds great20.--- What languages _____ in that country? ---- German and EnglishA. are speakingB. are spokenC. speakD. is spokenII. 完形填空根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。

辽宁省2019年中考英语模拟试卷一、单选题（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）1.---Who's _______ woman in blue，do you know？---Oh，she's _______ friend of Anna's．（）A. the； aB. an； theC. a； theD. the； an2.-Which of the two T-shirts would you like？-________．I don't like their styles．（）A. EitherB. BothC. NoneD. Neither3.-I didn't see you at the beginning of the party last night．-I _____ on my biology report at that time．（）A. workedB. workC. was workingD. am working4.Although Flight MH370 has been missing for months，I do believe it________ some day in the future．（）A. will findB. won't findC. will be foundD. won't be found5.-I forgot to bring my eraser． Could I use yours？-Yes， you ________．（）A. canB. mustC. couldD. should6.---______ fine day it is today!---Yes． The sunshine is ______ beautiful that I'd like to go swimming in the sea．（）A. How； suchB. What a； veryC. How； soD. What a； so7.Wendy，don't waste the food! all the vegetables on the plate．（）A. Eat upB. Wash upC. Clean upD. Put up8.---Could you tell me ？---By getting online and typing the information you want to search for．（）A. how to get the information quicklyB. if I can get the information quicklyC. where can I get the information quicklyD. how can I get the information quickly9.We ever saw people do shopping on their mobile phones in the past，but now millions of people use their phones to shop online．（）A. sometimesB. usuallyC. hardlyD. almost10.It's nice ____ Tom to tell me the news because it's very important me．（）A. .for，ofB. of，toC. .for，toD. .of，of11.---Can I speak to Mrs Green？---Sorry，wrong number．Please to 114and check the number．（）A. put outB. put offC. put throughD. put away12.Jimmy broke his leg．，he will have to be away from school for two or three months．（）A. As usualB. As a resultC. In order thatD. First of all13.Most villagers are ________ building a shoe factory near the river． They are worried that the river will be polluted．（）A. forB. ofC. againstD. about14.-The air pollution is terrible．-It will be worse ________ we take action to protect the environment．（）A. ifB. unlessC. untilD. when15.-My sister has achieved her goal after years of hard work．-Great! ________．（）A. A friend in need is a friend indeedB. Where there is a will， there is a wayC. Many hands make light workD. One tree can't make a forest二、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共20.0分）Do you think winter is too cold in your hometown？A visit to Oymyakon（地名：奥伊米亚康）might change your mind．One of the coldest inhabited places on the earth is a small town in Siberia（西伯利亚）called Oymyakon．Temperatures there can reach as (16)as -67.78℃ in winter．The common winter temperatures are around -50℃．And only about 500people call the cold town "home"．People there mainly eat meat in winter．Vegetables and fruits are unable to(17)in the freezing temperatures．The ground is (18)frozen in the winter．Cars are often in danger of freezing over．If cars aren't left (19) outside，they must be kept in warm garages to (20)the damage．People there (21)as little time outdoors as possible to avoid the temperatures．Once outside，they will try and (22)the cold as quickly as they can．Usually the outdoors is (23)and lonely，with only three hours of sunlight in the winter．(24)，in summer the town can get up to 21hours of sunlight and temperatures can (25)to 22.78℃ in July．16. A. cold B. high C. low D. tall17. A. plant B. save C. survive D. eat18. A. sometimes B. seldom C. never D. always19. A. repairing B. running C. driving D. stopping20. A. prevent B. cure C. treat D. correct21. A. cost B. take C. spend D. pay22. A. get off B. get up C. get through D. get out of23. A. dark B. sunny C. clear D. afraid24. A. Although B. However C. So D. And25. A. rise B. raise C. reduce D. cutJosette Duran was surprised when her son Dylan，14 ，asked her to pack him a（an）(26) snack in his school lunch．When she asked him why，his reply was truly touching．"I asked，‘ why？Are you not getting full？What's going on？And he said，‘ No，I want to take one for my friend，'" Duran remembered．It turned out that Dylan had a classmate whose family (27) needed help．The boy's single mother had recently lost her job and could no longer afford her son's lunches．After learning this，Duran was even willing to reach out to them．"I was homeless a few years ago．I know how (28) it is to ask for help．You get sad and feel embarrassed （尴尬），" said Duran．When the young boy's mother learned of Duran's warm heart，she called her up and (29) to pay her back for everything，but Duran couldn't accept it．"I don't think I did anything (30)，" Duran said，"I just think I did what a human being is (31) to do．"The kindness doesn't (32) there．Duran is the coach of the girls' volleyball team of the local school．Her team raised 400 to cover the cost of all the extra lunches Duran had made out of her own pocket．But Duran refused to keep the cash，and(33)，donated it to the snack bar at her son's school．"Now everyone can eat，" Duran said，"What makes me especially(34) is that it all started with my son．Being kind doesn't have to come in the form of money；just know that if you're having a good day while someone else is havinga bad day，you should (35) that．"26. A. delicious B. extra C. simple D. healthy27. A. really B. hardly C. finally D. simply28. A. lucky B. dangerous C. silly D. hard29. A. refused B. managed C. regretted D. offered30. A. special B. necessary C. interesting D. impossible31. A. allowed B. reminded C. supposed D. invited32. A. happen B. succeed C. stop D. change33. A. instead B. besides C. anyway D. however34. A. hopeful B. proud C. thankful D. surprised35. A. fix B. discover C. remember D. doubt三、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，共40.0分）AHomesick is a compound word made up of HOME and SICK．You know what each word means on its own，of course．But think about what the words mean when they are used together．Homesick means SICK FOR HOME．Now think for a minute about SEASICK．If you change the word home in the definition（释义）to the word sea，would the definition fit SEASICK？Seasick means SICK BY THE MOVEMENT ON THE SEA．When you are homesick，the only place you want to be is at home．When you are seasick，the last place you want to be is at sea．Have you ever heard of a person being heartsick？Heartsick doesn't mean that something is wrong with a person's heart．People are heartsick when they are hurt deep inside and when they feel as if their hearts are broken．But，on the other hand，we have such compound words as handshake，handstand，and handbag．Perhaps you may write definitions for them．36.The work SEASICK means" ______ "．A. To be eager to go to the sea．B. What has nothing to do with the sea．C. To be sick because of the sea．D. That the sea is terrible．37.When we say a person is heartsick，we mean that ______ ．A. His heart is sick．B. His heart needs testing．C. He's sorry at heart．D. He's terribly disappointed and sad．38."The last place you want to be" is ______ ．A. Where you want to be most．B. Where you want to be least．C. Where you go the last．D. The last place you go to．39.The definitions of handshake，handstand and handbag are ______ ．A. Easy to know．B. Difficult to know．C. Impossible to learn．D. Unnecessary to learn．40.The author wanted to tell us that ______ ．A. There are many compound words in English．B. The building of compound words is interesting．C. The definitions of some compound words are hard to guess．D. Not all the compound words are what they seem to be．BGabriel Garcia Márquez，who was awared the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1982，passed away atthe age of 86on April 17，2014．The world paused to remember the cultural giant．Garcia Márquez was born in Colombia，but he spent most of his adult life in Mexico City．As oneof the most famous writers，he was widely regarded as"a giant of 20th-century literature"．GarciaMárquez wrote in a style called"magical realism"In such works，people live a daily life in a certainperiod of time in history．But meanwhile，magical things happen to them．Garcia Márquez is best known for his 1967novel，One Hundred Years of Solitude，which has sold about 50million copies．It tells the tale of the small and isolate dtown of Macondo which was separated from the outside world-of its founding and its troubled history over a hundred years．The story is a metaphor for the development of Colombia since the 19century．As Colombian President Juan Manuel Santons said，Garcia Márquez wrote about"the very essence of the Latin American beings"．41.Garcia Márquez was born in the year ______ ．A. 1914B. 1928C. 1967D. 198242.We can know from Paragragh 2 that Garcia Márquez ______ ．A. was born in Mexico CityB. spent most of his adult life in ColombiaC. had a writing style called"magical realism"D. was famous but lived a simple daily life43.The underlined word" isolated"means ______ ．A. 隔绝的B. 安逸的C. 喧嚣的D. 繁华的44.Which of the following is NOT TRUE about Garcia Márquez？______A. He was the winner of the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1982B. His novel One Hundrend Years of Solitude was a great success．C. He was widely known as"a girl of 20th-century literature"．D. Magical things happened to him during his stay in Mexico City．45.The writer quotes from the President to ______ ．A. praise Garcia Márquez for his achievementB. show the deep sadness of the PresidentC. explain the writing style of Garcia MárquezD. describe the character of Garcia Márquez．CWhen you cough or sneeze，you'd better turn your head away from others and cover yourmouth with the full part of your hand．And then，you should say，"Excuse me．"This seems so simple，but it is surprising how many kids have never been told to dothis．Actually，I notice adults all the time who cough and sneeze in public without placing ahand over the mouth．One important thing I point out to the kids is that after they sneeze orcough on their hands，they should wash their hands as soon as possible．If not，they will bepassing those germs （细菌）along to everything and everyone they touch．If you come to a door and someone is following you，hold the door．If the door opens by pulling，pull it open，stand to the side，and allow the other person to pass through first，then you can walk through．If the door opens by pushing，hold the door after you pass through．After a few weeks of seeing kids try to get through doors in the school and watching them enter restaurants as the door hit other people，I knew I had to discuss the problem with my students．Teaching them small acts of kindness，such as letting someone else go through a door first as they hold it open，may seem unimportant，but it can go along way toward helping students realize how to be polite and thank others．Once they've been told，they're halfway there．When we have to go up moving stairs，we will stand to the right．That will give others who are in a hurry a choice of walking up the left-hand side of the moving stairs．When we are going to enter a lift，the underground，or a doorway，we will wait for others to exit before we enter．After college when I moved to London，I was surprised at how polite everyone was in the subways．I was even more touched when I traveled to Japan．In both places，people made efforts to make way for others．On moving stairs，everyone stood to the right and walked to the left．On lifts，everyone would stand over to the side and allow others to exit before they would begin to enter．46.When you cough or sneeze，you shouldn't ______ ．A. touch everythingB. pass the germs to othersC. point out to the kidsD. A．B．C47.If you come to a door and someone is following you，you'd better ______ ．A. hold the doorB. pass throughC. close the doorD. stand to the side48.Why should we stand to the right of moving stairs？______A. Because it's dangerous to stand to the left．B. Because it's a traffic rule which we must follow．C. Because we must wait for others to move first．D. Because we should make way for people in a hurry．49.From the passage we can know the writer is a ______ ．A. doctorB. travelerC. studentD. teacher50.The passage is mainly about ______ ．A. the rules of acts in publicB. the ways of communication in publicC. the good manners of thanking othersD. the knowledge of social lifeDAlfredo Moser is a Brazilian worker who is skilled at repairing machines．His wife says her husband has always been handy（手巧的）at home and made tables and chairs．Alfredo has invented a way of lighting his house during the day without electricity．He has been using plastic bottles filled up with water and a little bleach（漂白剂）to provide dark rooms with light for many years．And the idea has now spread across the world．It is predicted that his lighting system，which works using refraction（折射）of sunlight，will be fitted in over a million homes by the end of this year．Alfredo used normal plastic drink bottles that are often thrown away．The secret of the liquid in the bottles is the bleach added to water，which stops it turning green in the sunlight．Mr．Moser drills a hole in a roof tile（瓦片）and then pushes the bottle in from below，keeping the bottle in place with polyester resin（聚酯树脂）．Depending on the strength of sunlight，the light fills his home，and the bottles are just like electric bulbs（灯泡）of between 40and 60watts（瓦）．Alfredo came up with the idea for his "Moser light" during one of the blackouts in Brazil in 2002．He said only factories had power in his home city，in southern Brazil during the energy shortage．The local supermarket and his neighbors'' houses are using Moser lights．He earned a few dollars，but his invention has not made him a rich man．Now a great number of people admire what he is doing!51.What did Alfredo's wife think of him？______A. Alfredo was always busy repairing machines．B. Alfredo couldn't do any housework．C. Alfredo was clever with his hands．D. Alfredo is a helpful man to save our world．52.Why does Alfredo put a little bleach into the bottle？______A. Because the bottle can give more light．B. Because the bleach can keep the bottle in a roof tile．C. Because the bleach can protect water from turning green．D. Because the bleach can reflect the sunlight．53.Which of the following is TRUE about the passage？______A. People can use Moser's lights only at night．B. Moser's light gives too poor light．C. Moser's bottles use electricity to light the room．D. Moser's bottle light is a green idea．54.The underlined word "blackouts" in the passage probably means ______ ．A. 地震B. 停电C. 旱灾D. 洪涝55.We can infer from the passage that ______ ．A. Alfredo's lights will be more and more popularB. nobody will buy Moser lights in the futureC. Alfredo's won't repair machines any moreD. Alfredo's invention will bring him a lot of money四、完成句子（本大题共1小题，共5.0分）56."Thank you"is widely used in a modern society．You should say"Thank you"when others help you or saysomething kind to you．(1) ，when someone passes the newspaper on the table to you，when someone opens the door for you，when someone says you have done your work well，when someone says you have bought a nice thing，or your city is very beautiful，you should say"Thank you"．(2) ，but also between parents and children，brothers and sisters，husbands and wives．"Excuse me"is also used as often as"Thank you"．(3) ，you should get to know that someone wants to walk past you without touching you．It is not polite to interrupt（打断）others while they are talking．(4) ，please say"Excuse me"first，and then begin to talk．You should also do so when you want to cough or make any unpleasant noise before others．(5) ．A．Let's say"Thank you"and"Excuse me"on the right occasion（场合）B．"Thank you"is used not only between friendsC．We like them very much．D．If you want to have a word with one of themE．For exampleF．When you hear someone say it behind you．五、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）57.最近，我校就同学们的习惯养成问题展开了讨论．根据下表所提示的信息，用英语写一篇题为注意：（1）对所有要点逐一陈述，适当发挥，不要简单翻译；（2）词数90左右，短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数；（3）文中不得提及有关个人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等；（4）参考词汇：自习 independent study．A good habit， a successful lifeA habit is something that you do often or something that is hard to stop doing．答案和解析1.【答案】A【解析】答案：A 根据in blue可知此处特指穿蓝颜色衣服的女人，表示特指要用the．表示…的一个朋友用a friend of．故选：A．你知道那个穿蓝颜色衣服的女人是谁吗？--哦，她是Anna的一个朋友．本题考查冠词的辨析．表示特指或上文提到的，再次提到就要用the．2.【答案】D【解析】either表示或者；both表示两者都；none表示没有人；neither表示两个都不．根据语境和句意I don't like their styles我不喜欢他们的风格，说明两个都不喜欢．故选：D．翻译：-这两件T-恤你想要哪一件？-两个都不想要．我不喜欢他们的风格．本题考查不定代词．根据语境和句意选出正确答案．3.【答案】C【解析】答案：C 根据last night，可知在这里这个短语是一个过去的时间，句子所使用的时态应该是过去时，再根据at that time，可知短语的意思是在那个时候，通常用于进行时之中，所以这个句子使用的是过去进行时．故选：C．句意：--昨天晚上晚会刚开始的时候我没看见你．--那个时候我正在写我的生物学报告呢．本题考查了动词的时态．在初中时态问题是一个重点，也是一个难点，学生做题的时候不会判断所使用的时态．做题时，一定要特别关注有关的时间短语，这是判断句子时态的标志．4.【答案】C【解析】答案：C 根据I do believe it some day in the future．我相信在将来的某一天它将会被发现．可知it和动词find构成被动的关系，应该用被动语态．根据句中的some day in the future．可知，应该用一般将来时．一般将来时态的被动语态的构成：will+be+及物动词的过去分词，故选：C．虽然MH370航班失踪了几个月，但是我相信在将来的某一天它将会被发现．主要考查被动语态，当句子的主语是动作的承受者，应该用被动语态，本题考查的是一般将来时态的被动语态．5.【答案】A【解析】考查情态动词．A能．B必须．C能（can的过去式）．D应该．结合语境"--我忘记带橡皮擦了．我可以用你的吗？--是的，你可以．"．情态动词could开头的一般疑问句，肯定回答用can能．故选：A．--我忘记带橡皮擦了．我可以用你的吗？--是的，你可以．情态动词无人称和数的变化；不能单独使用，必须与其后的动词原形构成谓语．否定形式通常在后面加not．要注意情态动词的不同用法．6.【答案】D【解析】答案：D．英语中的感叹句要由what和how来引导，其句型是：How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语+其他!What+（a/an）+形容词+名词+主语+谓语+其他!根据所给的单词，形容词是fine，名词day可数名词单数，fine 是以辅音音素开头的，需要加冠词a，应用what来感叹，而beautiful是一个形容词，这里用so修饰，这里so…that表示如此…以至于…故选：D．--今天天气多好啊！--是的，阳光太好了，我想去海里游泳．1、what修饰名词或名词短语，有以下两种形式：1．What+a（an）+（形容词）+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！或是：What+名词词组+主语+谓语！2．What+（形容词）+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语！2、How引导的感叹句．how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词．其结构是：How+形容词（副词）+主语+谓语！7.【答案】A【解析】答案：A．A．Eat up"吃光"；B．Wash up"洗（餐具）"；C．Clean up"打扫"；D．Put up"举起，张贴"．根据don't waste the food，可知这里的意思是吃光盘里所有的蔬菜，不要浪费了．Eat up"吃光"；故选：A．Wendy，不要浪费食物！吃光盘里所有的蔬菜．本题考查了动词短语的用法．熟知句意以及所给选项的意思是解答本题的关键．8.【答案】A【解析】答案：A．根据Could you tell me ？可知句子是一个宾语从句，宾语从句的语序应为陈述句的语序，排除C和D；根据回答语---By getting online and typing…"通过上网并且输入你想搜索的信息．"表达的是方式，可知上句是有特殊疑问词how引导的句子，排除B；结合语境故选：A．-你能告诉我如何快速的获得信息吗？-通过上网并且输入你想搜索的信息．在做题时首先找出考点（宾语从句），然后再掌握用法（选择正确的疑问词和语序）；再结合题干做出正确的选择．9.【答案】C【解析】答案：C；sometimes有时；usually通常；hardly几乎不；almost几乎；根据常识，过去几乎看不到人们在手机上购物；故选：C．我们在过去几乎看不到人们在手机上购物，但现在数以百万计的人使用他们的手机在网上购物．了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手，根据句意作出解答；所以，平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇，才能很好的完成．10.【答案】B【解析】答案：B．第一个设空处前面的形容词nice（表示人的品德），"It's+adj．+of+sb．+不定式"表示"某人（做某事）怎么样"，句中形容词一般表示人物的性格，品德．所以用介词of；第二个设空处所在的短语表示"对…很重要"，用be important to故选：B．汤姆告诉我那个消息真是太好了，因为它对我很重要．了解每个介词的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手，根据句意作出解答；所以，平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇，才能很好的完成．11.【答案】C【解析】答案：C．put out扑灭，伸出；put off推迟；put through接通；put away放好，收起来．根据Sorry，wrong number，可知在这里应该是打错电话了，所以需要拨打114查询．put through接通．故选：C．--我能和Green小姐通话吗？--对不起，打错了．请拨打114核对号码．本题考查了动词短语的用法．熟知句意以及所给选项的意思是解答本题的关键．12.【答案】B【解析】答案B as usual像往常一样；in order that为了，以便；first of all首先；as a result结果，因此．根据语义jimmy是因为伤了腿，所以不得不离开学校，可知as a result"因此"符合题意，表结果．故选：B．Jimmy弄伤了他的腿，因此，他不得不离开学校两到三个月．本题考查介词固定短语，考生会因为不知道各个短语意思而选错，故需考生平时多积累．13.【答案】C【解析】选项A意为：为了，选项B意为：……的，选项C意为：反对．选项D意为：关于．结合句意：大多数村民反对在河边建一个鞋厂，他们担心河水会被污染．故选：C．大多数村民反对在河边建一个鞋厂，他们担心河水会被污染．本题考查介词against的辨析．理解句意并熟记介词用法是解答本题的关键．14.【答案】B【解析】if表示如果；unless表示除非；until表示直到…才；when表示当…时候．根据语境和句意除非我们采取行动来保护环境．故选：B．翻译：-空气污染很可怕．-除非我们采取行动来保护环境，否则会变得更糟．本题考查条件状语从句．if和unless引导的条件状语从句中，主句是一般将来时，从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时．15.【答案】B【解析】答案：B．考查谚语．A患难朋友才是真朋友．B有志者事竟成．C人多好办事．D独木不成林．结合语境"我妹妹经过多年的努力终于实现了她的目标．"，可知，应该是"有志者事竟成．"．故选：B．--我妹妹经过多年的努力终于实现了她的目标．--太棒了！有志者事竟成．考查谚语．首先要理解句意，然后根据语境，选择相应的谚语，还要理解谚语的寓意，选择恰当答案．16.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】C 【小题3】D 【小题4】B 【小题5】A【小题6】C 【小题7】D 【小题8】A 【小题9】B 【小题10】A【解析】16．C．考查形容词．A冷的．B高的．C低的．D高的．句意"冬季气温可__至67.78℃以下．"．可知，应该是"低的"．选C．17．C．考查动词．A种植．B节省．C幸存、活下来．D吃．句意"蔬菜和水果在冰冻的温度下无法__．"．可知，应该是"活下来"．选C．18．D．考查副词．A有时．B很少．C从不．D总是．句意"冬天地面__冻僵的．"．可知，零下67.78℃，应该是"总是"．选D．19．B．考查动名词．A准备．B跑．C驾驶．D停止．句意"如果汽车不在外面__，它们必须保存在温暖的车库里．"．可知，应该是"跑"．选B．20．A．考查动词．A防止．B治愈．C对待．D改正．句意"如果汽车不在外面跑，它们必须存放在温暖的车库里以__损坏"．可知，应该是"防止"．选A．21．C．考查动词．cost的主语是物或某种活动，sth．costs （sb．）+金钱，某物花了（某人）多少钱．take后面常跟双宾语，It takes sb．+时间+to do sth．做某事花了某人多少时间．spend的主语必须是人，spend time /money on sth．在……上花费时间（金钱）．pay money for sth．付钱买…．句意"那里的人们尽可能花费少的时间在户外以避免温度．"．主语是people人们．用spend．选C．22．D．考查动词短语．A下车．B起床．C穿过．D摆脱；逃避．句意"一旦到户外，他们就会尽可能快地__寒冷．"．可知，应该是"摆脱"．选D．23．A．考查形容词．A黑的．B晴朗的．C清晰的．D可怕的．句意"户外通常是__和孤独的，冬天只有三小时的阳光．"．根据此句with only three hours of sunlight in the winter冬天只有三小时的阳光．可知，应该是"黑的"．选A．24．B．考查连词．A虽然．B然而．C所以．D和．句意"__，在夏天，这个小镇可以长达21小时的阳光．"．根据前一句with only three hours of sunlight in the winter冬天只有三小时的阳光．可知，表示转折，应该是"然而"．选B．25．A．考查动词．rise多用于不及物动词．raise是及物动词．reduce减少．cut砍．句意"七月气温可_至22.78℃．"．可知，应该是"上升"．rise与不定式to连用．选A．这是一篇史地常识类阅读，主要介绍世界上最冷的地方之一的是西伯利亚的一个小城镇--奥伊米亚康．那里冬天的温度可以达到-67.78℃．冬天只有三小时的阳光．但是夏天这个城镇可以有21小时的日照．完形填空题型，抓住文章的大意，挑出信息词．同时凭借自己掌握的语法知识和一般的常识，兼顾人称、性别、单复数、语法和时态等等语法的因素，从语法的结构方面考虑答案．细心检查，避免疏漏．26.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】A 【小题3】D 【小题4】D 【小题5】A【小题6】C 【小题7】C 【小题8】A 【小题9】B 【小题10】A【解析】1．B．考查形容词．A美味的．B额外的．C简单的．D健康的．句意"Josette Duran 14岁的儿子迪伦请她在学校午餐时给他___快餐，这让她很吃惊．"．根据第二段第一句"I asked，‘why？Are you not getting full？我问，"为什么？你没有吃饱吗？"．可知，应该是"额外的"．选B．2．A．考查副词．A真地．B几乎不．C最后．D简单地．句意"原来迪伦有个同学，他的家人__需要帮助．"．根据下一句The boy's single mother had recently lost her job and could no longer afford her son's lunches男孩的单身母亲最近失业了，再也负担不起儿子的午餐了．可知，应该是"真地"．选A．3．D．考查形容词．A幸运的．B危险的．C愚蠢的．D困难的．结合语境"我知道请求帮助是多么__"．根据下一句You get sad and feel embarrassed你会感到悲伤和尴尬．可知，应该是"困难的"．选D．4．D．考查动词．A拒绝．B经营．C后悔．D提供．句意"她打电话给她，表示__为一切报答她．"．根据上一句When the young boy's mother learned of Duran's warm heart当小男孩的母亲得知Duran温暖的心时．可知，被帮助的小男孩的妈妈，想要把午餐的花费还给Josette Duran．因此offer to do sth主动提出做某事．固定搭配．选D．5．A．考查形容词．A特别的．B必要的．C有趣的．D不可能的．句意"我不认为我做了什么___事"．根据上一句she called her up and offered to pay her back for everything，but Duran couldn't accept it她打电话给她，表示愿意为任何事情报答她，但Duran不能接受．可知，应该是没做什么"特别的"事情．选A．6．C．考查动词．A允许．B提醒．C支持．D邀请．句意"我只是认为我做了一个人___做的事情"．根据上一句I don't think I did anything special我不认为我做了什么特别的事．可知，应该是be supposed to do理应做的事情．选C．7．C．考查动词．A发生．B成功．C停止．D改变．句意"善行不__于此"．根据下一句Duran is the coach of the girls' volleyball team of the local school．Her team raised 400 to cover the cost of all the extra lunches Duran had made out of her own pocketDuran是当地学校女子排球队的教练，她的球队筹集了400英镑来弥补Duran从自己口袋里掏出的额外午餐的费用．可知，应该是不止于此，即"停止"．选C．8．A．考查副词．A反而．B此外．C无论如何．D然而．句意"但是Duran拒绝保留现金，__把钱捐给她儿子学校的快餐店．"．可知，应该是"反而"．选A．9．B．考查形容词．A有希望的．B自豪的．C感谢的．D惊讶的．句意"让我特别___是一切都是从我儿子开始的．"．她儿子主动为困难的同学带午餐，因此她应该是"自豪的"．选B．10．A．考查动词．A修理、处理．B发现．C记得．D怀疑．句意"要知道，如果你有一个美好的一天，而其他人有一个糟糕的一天，你应该__这个问题．"．可知，应该是"处理"．选A．这是一篇记叙文，主要介绍Dylan为他的同学带午餐，因为他的同学家庭困难，Dylan的妈妈知道这件事后也自己捐了午餐的费用．并不要求任何回报，其实善良不必以金钱的形式．当你过得很美好，而别人很糟糕时，你应该做些什么．完形填空题型，抓住文章的大意，挑出信息词．同时凭借自己掌握的语法知识和一般的常识，兼顾人称、性别、单复数、语法和时态等等语法的因素，从语法的结构方面考虑答案．细心检查，避免疏漏．36.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】D 【小题3】B 【小题4】A 【小题5】A【解析】（1）C．细节理解题．根据 Seasick means SICK BY THE MOVEMENT ON THE SEA．晕船意味着在海上运动而生病．故选C．（2）D．词义猜测题．根据People are heartsick when they are hurt deep inside and when they feel as if their hearts are broken．他们在内心受到伤害，感觉他们的心脏好像被打时，人们会很心痛．故选D．（3）B．词义猜测题．根据When you are seasick， the last place you want to be is at sea．当你晕船时，你想要的最后一个地方是在海上．可知是最不想在海上．故选B．（4）A．推理判断题．根据But， on the other hand， we have such compound words as handshake， handstand， and handbag．Perhaps you may write definitions for them．但是，另一方面，我们有握手，倒立和手提包等复合词．也许您可以为它们编写定义．由你可以写下它们的含义，可知很容易理解．故选A．（5）A．主旨大意题．根据But think about what the words mean when they are used together．…we have such compound wor ds as handshake， handstand， and handbag．但想想这些词在一起使用时的含义．…我们有握手，倒立和手提包等复合词．可知作者想说英语中有很多复合词．故选A．本文主要是作者通过一些例子来向大家讲如何理解复合词，并告诉大家英语中有很多复合词，它们不难理解．先通读全文，把握中心大意后开始答题，对暂时确定不了的答案，可再次回读文章的有关内容并对其进行分析、推敲后再确定．41.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】C 【小题3】A 【小题4】D 【小题5】A【解析】1：B 分析计算题．根据passed away at the age of 86 on April 17，2014．计算可知他在1928年出生，2014-86=1928，故选B．2：C 细节理解题．根据Garcia Márquez wrote in a style called"magical realism"描述，可知马尔克斯的写作风格被称之为魔幻现实主义．故选C．3：A 词义猜测题．联系下文which was separated from the outside world 描述，可知此处指的是这是一个与世隔绝的小镇．故选A．4：D 细节理解题．根据第二段In such works，people live a daily life in a certain period of time in history．But meanwhile，magical things happen to them．描述，可知这些神奇的事情是发生在他的作品里面的故事，而不是发生在他自己身上．故选项D描述错误．故选D．5：A 推理判断题．根据As Colombian President Juan Manuel Santons said，Garcia Márquez wrote about"the very essence of the Latin American beings"描述，可知总统通过这些话来赞美马尔克斯的艺术成就．故选A．加西亚马尔克斯，1982年被授予诺贝尔文学奖．于2014年4月17日去世，享年86岁．世界停下来要记住这位文化巨人．加西亚马尔克斯出生在哥伦比亚，但他大部分的成年生活在墨西哥市度过．作为最著名的作家之一，他被公认为是"一个伟大的二十世纪文学巨匠"．加西亚马尔克斯的写作风格被称为"魔幻现实主义"．在这样的作品里，人们在一个特定的历史时期过着日常的生活．但同时，神奇的事情发生在他们身上．加西亚马尔克斯最出名的是他的1967年的小说《百年孤独》，已售出约5000万本．它讲述的是一个小的、隔绝的叫做 Macondo 的城镇，它与外面的世界分离，包括它的建立和多灾多难的历史超过一百多年的故事．这个故事是自19世纪哥伦比亚发展的一个隐喻．就像哥伦比亚总统Juan Manuel Santons说的，加西亚马尔克斯写的是关于"拉丁美洲人最本质的东西"．这篇短文主要介绍了百年孤独的作者加西亚马尔克斯去世的消息，短文并简要的介绍了他的生平及创作生涯．题目涉及多种题型，全方位考查学生对文章的理解程度．不论涉及什么题型。

九年级模拟考试英语试题考试时间120分钟，满分150分第一部分（客观性试题共55分）I 单项选择。

（共20分，每小题1分）从各题的四个选出一个最佳答案。

1.---How did you tell Mary about_____accident?---By sending ______e-mail.A.an;the B the;an C the ;a D a;a2.There are lots of_____ that students have to follow in school.A exercisesB problemsC skillsD rules3.He finished such a difficult job patiently______ giving up.A instead ofB because ofC according toD close to4.Rose received a letter full of love from her parents on her_____ birthday.A.sixteen B sixteen’s C sixteenth D sixteenths5.Bob knows how to cut the cost of the project. I’m sure he can do the work with_____moneyand_____people.A less;lessB fewer;moreC more;fewerD less;fewer6.We can’t do it that way__but whether it will work is________ matter.A otherB anotherC eachD every7.If you read a lot,your life will be full_______pleasure.A byB ofC forD with8.---How many students are there in this school?---There are_____ students in this school;______of them are foreign students.A.two thousands;two fifth B two thousand;two fifthC two thousands;two fifthsD two thousand;two fifths9.---We’re got everything ready for the trip.---You mean I _____bring anything with me,right?A needn’tB can’tC couldn’tD mustn’t10.We should give the boy another chance_______ he has made some mistakes.A thoughB whenC unlessD if11.---I love ChyiChin’s songs a lot.---Me,too. I can’t think of anyone with a _____ voice.A goodB wellC betterD best12.Chengdu is a greener city now because more and more trees_______every spring.A were plantedB are plantedC will be plantedD planted13.Listen!______ wonderful news report Mr Smith is giving!A WhatB HowC How aD What a14.---Which jacket do you prefer,this one or that one?---_______is OK.I don’t care too much.A BothB EitherC NeitherD All15.I wonder when he______back from Paris.Please call me up when he________.A comes;returnsB will come;return backC comes;will returnD will come; returns16.My classmate asked me _______.A when would I go to the zooB who I would play tennis withC how did I get home that eveningD whether I have been to Singapore17.How much did the dictionary_______you?A.spend B pay for C cost D take18.My money is not the only thing ________ is missing.A whichB thatC whoD whose19.Everyone needs to have at least_______sleep every night.A eight hoursB eight hour’sC eight- hoursD eight hours’20.---I’m leaving for the USA on a study trip next week.---_______ .A Good luckB What a pityC Enjoy your timeD With pleasureII.完形填空。

辽宁省营口市2019年中考英语考试真题考试时间：120分钟，试卷满分：150分第一部分（客观性试题：55分）I. 单项选择（共20分，每小题1分）从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

1. I’m sure he is an honest boy. I have no _____ to doubt (质疑) what he said.A. reasonB. actionC. feelingD. decision2. —Excuse me! Is this your pen?—No, it’s not _____. It’s Tom’s.A. hersB. hisC. mineD. yours3. Our country is 70 years old this year. We will celebrate her _____ birthday on Oct. 1.A. the seventiethB. seventiethC. the seventyD. seventy4. I like this watch very much. I _____ it for five years.A. have hadB. hadC. have boughtD. bought5. Some children prefer to eat sweet chocolate _____ it’s not good for their health.A. becauseB. ifC. whenD. though6. —I feel a little _____ about the coming English exam.—Take it easy. The better you prepare, the better grades you will get.A. nervousB. disappointedC. boredD. cross7. —Are you going to have a picnic with me this weekend?—_____ not. I may look after my sister.A. ProperlyB. ExactlyC. ProbablyD. Especially8. These days people in China _____ take too much money when shopping because they oftenuse Alipay or WeChat Pay.A. needn’tB. mustn’tC. shouldn’tD. can’t9. —It’s raining heavily.—The radio says it will be _____ worse tomorrow.A. veryB. quiteC. tooD. much10. —We’ll visit the old people’s home this weekend. How can we let all the students know it?—We’d better _____ notices around the school.A. make upB. put upC. take upD. look up11. —Which team do you think _____ the game?—It’s hard to say. There are still five minutes before it ends.A. winsB. will winC. wonD. has won12. —Hello, may I speak to Mr. Smith?—Oh, sorry! He _____ a meeting now.A. hasB. hadC. is havingD. will have13. I have a new bike. It _____ to me as a birthday gift by my father.A. givesB. gaveC. was givingD. was given14. —What should I do, doctor?—_____ healthy, you should do more exercise.A. KeepB. KeepingC. To keepD. To be kept15. _____ great fun Peppa and George have jumping in muddy puddles (泥坑)!A. WhatB. What aC. How aD. How16. —When shall we go swimming, this Friday or Saturday?—_____ is OK. I’ll be free this week.A. EitherB. AllC. EveryD. Both17. —Are you going to climb the mountains tomorrow?—Yes. But if it _____, I_____ at home.A. will rain; will stayB. will rain; stayC. rains; stayD. rains; will stay18. —Could you please tell me _____?—Yes. There is one on Center Street.A. when the radio was inventedB. if there is a restaurant around hereC. how I can buy some fruitD. where you will take your vacation19. —Tom, where do you work?—I work in a shop _____ sells different kinds of vegetables.A. whichB. whoC. whereD. what20. —It’s reported that there will be a rainstorm, so we won’t go camping tomorrow.—_____ I’m looking forward to it.A. It’s my pleasure.B. No problem .C. What a pity!D. Never mind. Ⅱ. 完形填空（共15分，每小题1分）My parents turned my whole world upside down when they told me they were getting a divorce (离婚). I couldn’t 21 our family was going to break up.It changed my life completely. My mother and I moved 22 a small apartment (公寓) across town, 23 my father and brother, Bill, remained in our house.And very soon I had my soon-to-be stepfather (继父), Dan. Although I wasn’t very nice to him, he 24 gave up on me.As time went on, I realized that we had some things in 25 , especially when it came to movies and TV shows. We began to spend a lot of time together 26 out. It gave us achance to talk 27 get to know each other.28 still, Dan was always around when I needed help on school or friends. Once I grew to warm to Dan, the 29 of us began spending a lot of time together. We often went out to eat and took short trips. Eventually (最后), I discovered I had the 30 family that I had never had before.My father found happiness, 31 – he remarried and had 32 child, my half-sister, Michelle. 33 13, I learned an important truth –34 is not always for the worse. Sometimes, it is just something 35 we need the most. We should learn to accept it bravely.21. A. hear B. believe C. feel D. mind22. A. into B. on C. by D. with23. A. then B. even C. while D. or24. A. ever B. already C. yet D. never25. A. danger B. common C. need D. trouble26. A. hanging B. hang C. to hang D. hung27. A. or B. but C. and D. so28. A. Better B. Less C. Worse D. Well29. A. four B. three C. one D. five30. A. sad B. unlucky C. happy D. unhappy31. A. also B. either C. too D. neither32. A. another B. other C. others D. the others33. A. In B. At C. To D. For34. A. change B. choice C. problem D. failure35. A. what B. whose C. which D. thatIII. 阅读理解（共20分，每小题1分）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。

中考模拟英语试卷听力部分 (25分)考生须知：1．本试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分。

满分为120分，考试时间为80分钟。

2．答题时，必须在答题卷的密封区内写明班级、姓名、学号、试场号和座位号。

3．所有答案都必须写在答题卷标定的位置上，务必注意试题序号和答题序号相对应。

4．考试结束后，上交答题卷。

一、听对话，回答问题 (共5小题, 计5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题。

从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What is the weather like?A. It’s raining.B. It’s cloudy.C. It’s sunny.2. Who will go to China next month?A. Lucy.B. Alice.C. Richard.3. What does the man mean?A. Nobody can be the best.B. Do as well as you can.C. It’s difficult to do something important.4. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Husband and wife.B. Father and daughter.C. Doctor and patient.5. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a restaurant.B. In an office.C. At home二、听较长对话，回答问题 (共6小题, 计12分)听下面一段对话, 回答第6至第8三个小题。

现在, 你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两题。

辽宁省营口市2019年中考英语试卷一、单项选择（共20分，每小题1分）1. I'm sure he is an honest boy. I have no _____ to doubt (质疑) what he said.A . reasonB . actionC . feelingD . decision2. —Excuse me! Is this your pen?—No,it's not _____. It's Tom's.A . hersB . hisC . mineD . yours3. Our country is 70 years old this year. We will celebrate her _____ birthday on Oct.A . the seventiethB . seventiethC . the seventyD . seventy4. I like this watch very much. I _____ it for five years.A . have hadB . hadC . have boughtD . bought5. Some children prefer to eat sweet chocolate _____ it's not good for their health.A . becauseB . ifC . whenD . though6. —I feel a little _____ about the coming English exam.—Take it easy. The better you prepare,the better grades you will get.A . nervousB . disappointedC . boredD . cross7. —Are you going to have a picnic with me this weekend?—_____ not. I may look after my sister.A . ProperlyB . ExactlyC . ProbablyD . Especially8. These days people in China _____ take too much money when shopping because they often use Alipay or WeChat P ay.A . needn'tB . mustn'tC . shouldn'tD . can't9. —It's raining heavily.—The radio says it will be _____ worse tomorrow.A . veryB . quiteC . tooD . much10. —We'll visit the old people's home this weekend. How can we let all the students know it?—We'd better _____ notices around the school.A . make upB . put upC . take upD . look up11. —Which team do you think _____ the game?—It's hard to say. There are still five minutes before it ends.A . winsB . will winC . wonD . has won12. —Hello,may I speak to Mr. Smith?—Oh,sorry! He _____ a meeting now.A . hasB . hadC . is havingD . will have13. I have a new bike. It _____ to me as a birthday gift by my father.A . givesB . gaveC . was givingD . was given14. —What should I do,doctor?—_____ healthy,you should do more exercise.A . KeepB . KeepingC . To keepD . To be kept15. _____ great fun Peppa and George have jumping in muddy puddles (泥坑)!A . WhatB . What aC . How aD . How16. —When shall we go swimming,this Friday or Saturday?—_____ is OK. I'll be free this week.A . EitherB . AllC . EveryD . Both17. —Are you going to climb the mountains tomorrow?—Yes. But if it _____,I_____ at home.A . will rain;will stayB . will rain;stayC . rains;stayD . rains;will stay18. —Could you please tell me _____?—Yes. There is one on Center Street.A . when the radio was inventedB . if there is a restaurant around hereC . how I can buy some fruitD . where you will take your vacation19. —Tom,where do you work?—I work in a shop _____ sells different kinds of vegetables.A . whichB . whoC . whereD . what20. —It's reported that there will be a rainstorm,so we won't go camping tomorrow.—_____ I'm looking forward to it.A . It's my pleasure.B . No problem.C . What a pity!D . Never mind.二、完形填空（共15分，每小题1分）21. 完形填空My parentsturned my whole world upside down when they told me they were getting a divorce(离婚). I couldn't 1 ourfami ly was going to break up.It changedmy life completely. My mother and I moved 2 a small apartment (公寓) across town,3 myfather and brother,Bi ll,remained in our house.And verysoon I had my soon-to-be stepfather (继父),Dan. AlthoughI wasn't very nice to him,he 4 gaveup on me. As timewent on,I realized that we had some things in 5,especially when it came to movies and TV shows. We began to spend a lot of timetogether 6 out.It gave us a chance to talk 7 getto know each other.8 still,Dan was always around when I needed helpon school or friends. Once I grew to warm to Dan,the 9 of us began s pending a lot of time together. Weoften went out to eat and took short trips. Eventually (最后),I discovered I had the 10 family t hat I had never had before.My fatherfound happiness,11 – heremarried and had 12 child,my half-sister,Michelle. 13 13,I learned an important truth – 14 isnot always for the worse. Sometimes,it is just something 15 we need the most. We should learn to accept itbravely.三、阅读理解（共20分，每小题1分）22.阅读理解1-5 of 90 days / All 90 days Next 5TODAY JUN 29SUN JUN 30MON JUL 1TUE JUL 2WED JUL 321°／13 °C Mostly cloudy19 °／11°Partial sunshineMore19 °／12°Clouds and sunMore20 °／12 °Partly sunnyMore22°／14 °Times ofclouds and sunMoreTemperature JUN 29Today Normal Record 6/29/2018High 21° 21° N/A 26°Low 13° 13° N/A 15°More Historical Weather Data (数据)Sunrise/sunset Sunrise:6:06 AM Sunset:7:57 PMDuration:13:51 hrMoonrise/moonset Moonrise:9:03 PM Moonset:9:01 AM Duration:11:58 hrAstronomy (天文学)（1） What will the weather be like in three days?（2） What was the high temperature on Jun. 29,2018?（3） Which of the following days has the lowest temperature?（4） When did the sun rise today?（5） If you want to know about the weather of next Friday,you can click "_____".23. 阅读理解I'm a girl,Rosie. Racing on the 1,500-meter track(跑道),I'm so tired. I want to stop buta voice is repeating in my head,"N o one knows what the result will be. Everythingis still possible." Today,I have to fight with myself.Nine years ago,when I was a 6-year-old girl,my mother took me on a trip. We went to the foot of a high mountain which she toldme that we would climb. I had never done this before and the thought of it mademe very happy.At the beginning,I was so excited,and climbedfast. But half an hour later,when I was thirsty and tired,I just stopped and s aton the ground,completely silent. My mom came and sat next to me.She said,"Get up and go on!"Crying,I almost shouted,"Never! It's tootiring and I am thirsty. I want to go back home now."Patiently she explained,"Listen,my dear.If you try your best,anything is possible. If you don't try,your dream will neverco me true. You will never know how beautiful the sights look unless you reach thetop of the mountain."5GAt the top of your phone display (显示),you'll usually see a little symbol that says 3G or 4G. The "G" stands for the "gene ration (代)" of your mobile network. Now,theage of 5G is arriving. On March30,Shanghai vice-mayor (副市长) Wu Qingmade t he first 5G videocall on a Huawei Mate X smartphone,CGTN reported. Shanghaihas also become the first city in China to sta rt testing 5G networks.About 100 times faster than 4G networks,5G will let its users download and uploaddata faster than ever before. It can a lso be used to power other technology,suchas self-driving cars and the Internet of things. China is set to become the world's l argest5G market,with 460 millionusers by 2025.（1） The underlined word "image" in Paragraph 3 has the similar meaning with "_____".（2） According to the passage,_____ has become the first city to start testing 5G networks.（3） 5G can be used in many different fields because _____.（4） Which of the following is NOT true?四、补全对话（共15分）26. 从所给句子中选择恰当的句子完成下面的对话。

2018-2019学年辽宁省营口市盖州市英才学校中考模拟英语试卷一、单选1.—Why are you unhappy?—I wanted to explain why I was absent, but my teacher didn't give me a (an) ______.A choiceB adviceC reasonD chance2. ______ Lucy ______ Mary is going with you, because one of them must stay at school to clean the classroom.A Either; orB Neither; norC Both; andD Not only; but also3. Please speak aloud ______ we can hear you clearly.A so; thatB too; toC so thatD in order to4.—Your T-shirt looks nice. When did you buy it?—I bought it last month. I have ______ it for one month.A boughtB broughtC hadD taken5.—I didn't do well in my English test, but my mother ______ me to work harder next time. —Your mother is so kind.A regrettedB encouragedC punishedD made6. Who wants to go out ______ such a hot day?A onB inC atD for7.—How much ______ the trousers?—One hundred yuan ______ enough.A is; isB are; isC are; areD is; are8.—Congratulations, Daming! You did so well in the match.—Thank you, but I'm not the ______. Li Lei did better than me.A wellB betterC goodD best9.—Why doesn't Mike come with you?—He ______ his dad clean the garden now.A helpsB helpedC is helpingD was helping10. The fried fish smells ______. I don't want to eat it.A wellB terribleC niceD badly11. While the little kid ______, her mother came back.A criesB criedC has criedD was crying12. How much did the book ______ you?A costB payC spendD take13. —Fried chicken sells well.—Yes, many kids like it ______ it's unhealthy.A unlessB thoughC andD so14. Don't keep the news to ______. Let's share it.A youB yourselfC ourselvesD us15. —There are so many old books. How are you going to ______ them?—I'll give them to the children in need.A look atB talk aboutC deal withD take after16. You have to be ______ and wait until I finish my work.A strictB honestC patientD active17. The mobile phone has influenced people's life a lot since it ______.A was inventedB inventedC has inventedD invents18. —What's that?—It's a kind of tool that ______ trees.A used to planB is used for plantingC uses to plantD is used to planting19. I forgot ______.A when I meet TomB how did I meet TomC when I met TomD why did I meet Tom20. —Shall we go swimming tomorrow?—______. Let's invite Kate to go together.A No, I don't want toB Thank youC Sorry, I have no timeD Good idea二、完形填空21.你喜欢在手机上做作业吗？It's late evening Sun Run is using her smart phone to do her homework. The 14-year-old from Zhejiang uses（1）______ app to read English articles according to her teacher's instructions（要求）.These days, it's usual for teachers to give（2）______ on apps. For example, students are asked to（3）______ English or do math exercises. Some teachers（4）______ use WeChat chat groups to give homework.（5）______ now, Zhejiang Province is moving to stop teachers（6）______ giving homework on mobile apps because of students' eyesight（视力）. In 2018, more than 70 percent of middle school students in China were（7）______ to be nearsighted, according to the World Health Organization. Using mobile phones for long is bad for（8）______ eyes.Do students like to do their homework on their phones? Zhang Keqi, a 14-year-old from Fujian, said he doesn't. "Sometimes the apps（9）______ recognize what I'm reading in English. I have to work on them for a long time to get a high score," he said. He said his eyesight has gotten worse since he（10）______ using apps to do his homework. However, Wang Yidi, from Anhui, 15 enjoys doing homework on apps. "The apps（11）______ big databases（数据库）of math exercises! And I can check my answers（12）______," she said. "But the bad part is that I can't help（13）______ with other apps while doing my homework."Zhou Tianyi, 12, from Sichuan, also thinks it's（14）______ to do homework with apps. Her teachers ask their students to dub（配音）English videos and make their own short videos. "But（15）______ I have too much other homework to do, I feel like it's too much for me tofinish." she said.（1）A aB anC theD /（2）A lessonsB resultsC houseworkD homework（3）A practiseB singC join inD describe（4）A tooB eitherC alsoD as well（5）A AndB ButC AsD Or（6）A fromB atC toD of（7）A rememberedB taughtC foundD given（8）A theyB themC theirD theirs（9）A mustn'tB can'tC needn'tD wouldn't（10）A startedB endedC regrettedD forgotten（11）A inventB developC haveD lose（12）A safelyB hardlyC cheaplyD easily（13）A playB playingC playedD to play（14）A boringB uglyC funnyD difficult（15）A ifB unlessC soD though三、阅读理解22.走近南美神奇的国度——智利During the summer holiday, I was lucky enough to go to Chile（智利）in South America along with some of my schoolmates. We stayed with Chilean families there. We first met them when they visited our school before. While we were there, we visited many parts of the country, including the Atacama Desert（阿塔卡马沙漠）and Chile's capital city—Santiago. At first, it was a bit difficult to live in a house with a new family. But I fit in well and my Spanish improved quickly. My trip to the Atacama Desert was an unforgettable experience. Not only did I see some incredible scenery, but I was also able to experience some special things there. For example, I swam in Cejar Lagoon, an oasls（绿洲）. Its salty water can help you float（漂浮）more easily. At the same time, I saw wild flamingos, ate in a cafe at a height of 3,300 meters and climbed a mountain to see cave（洞穴）paintings that were created over 4,000 years ago.I don't think I will ever forget the view that I got when I watched the sunset on top of the Purple Mountains. I also went on a trip to Santiago. It was very different from London because the buildings in London are more modern-looking. However, the President's house called La Moneda（拉莫内达宫）, is very beautiful. Santiago is surrounded by mountains. I took a cable car（缆车）to the top and got a great view of the whole city.（1）What do we know about the author's trip to Chile?A He visited a local school.B He was not alone on the trip.C He didn't go to its capital city.D He spent his whole holiday there.（2）According to the author, ______ was an unforgettable experience.A living with a new familyB speaking SpanishC seeing cave paintingsD visiting the Atacama Desert（3）Paragraph 2 mainly tells us about ______.A how the author felt about the trip to ChileB what the author did during thetrip C how the author got the chance to visit Chile D what the most attractive scenery in Chile is（4）What's the taste of the water in Cejar Lagoon?A Salty.B Sweet.C Sour.D Delicious.（5）What do we know about Santiago from the last paragraph?A It is the capital city of Spain.B It has more modern buildings thanLondon. C Mountains are all around the city. D People can only get there by cable car.23.Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents, however, it is not true.Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages. If it's hard for you to communicate with your parents, don't worry about it. Here is some advice for you to bridge the generation gap（代沟）.Don't argue with your parents. Don't get to your parents when you are angry. Your parents probably won't consider your ideas if you are shouting at them. And you can't express yourself well if you are angry. Go to someplace to cool off. Make sure you understand why you are unhappy. Then think about what you want to say to your parents. If you don't think you can speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter.Try to reach a compromise（和解）. Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something. You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other. Michael's mother didn't agree with him about buying a motorcycle. They argued over it. But they finally came to a compromise. Michael bought the motorcycle, but only drove it on certain days.Of course, your parents might refuse to compromise on something. In these situations, it is especially important to show love and respect（尊重）to them. Showing respect will keep your relationship strong.Talk about your values. The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own. Tell your parents what you care about, and why. Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life.A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. It is worth having a try.（1）The passage tells us ______ have a communication problem.A parents and other peopleB school kids and their parentsC teachers and their studentsD parents and children of all ages（2）Your parents probably won't consider your ideas if you ______.A don't get to them oftenB write a letter to themC don't speak to thempolitely D express yourself well（3）The underlined phrase "cool off" in the passage means ______.A to make yourself happyB to get you quiet and relaxedC to have a goodrest D to hide yourself quickly（4）If there's really a generation gap between you and your parents, you'd better ______.A have a talk about your values with themB keep away from themC agree with them all the timeD refuse to understand them（5）From the passage we learn that ______.A parents and children should not have a generation gapB parents should show love and respect to their childrenC there are some good ways to bridge the generationgap D there are so many serious problems in families today24.Rebecca is a wildlife camerawoman（摄影师）from the UK. She was filming a documentary （纪录片）for the BBC in the Pacific Ocean when she saw something that made her cry: hundreds of dead birds. They died because they accidentally ate some of the plastic that is thrown into the sea each year.The beaches on the Pacific islands should have been some of the most beautiful places in the world. But they were covered with plastic toys, bottles and things you can think of. Rebecca decided that she had to do something. In her hometown of Modbury in southwest England, she asked local shopkeepers if they could do something to help. She asked them to stop using plastic bags in their shops.Plastic bags are used everywhere in Britain. The numbers are amazing. Britain uses nearly 17 billion plastic bags each year. And the bags can take hundreds of years to break down（分解）because they are made of chemicals（化学物质）. Each year, the sea and the environment become more and more polluted.To her surprise, the shopkeepers agreed and Modbury became the first plastic bag-free town in Britain. Instead, the shops offer reusable cotton bags or biodegradable（生物降解的）bags. Other towns followed Modbury's example and more towns around Britain and around the world are becoming plastic bag free.Now the "bag for life" is part of the national culture, and the task of reducing the use of plastic bags has become law: Since October 2015, all shops in the UK must pay five pence for each plastic bag used by each shopper, no matter how much their spending is! It's not enough, but it's a start.（1）According to Paragraph 1, what made Rebecca cry?A Filming a documentary in the Pacific Ocean.B Watching wildlife through her camera.C Seeing hundreds of dead birds.D Walking on the beach.（2）What did Rebecca ask the shopkeepers in Modbury to do?A Help her film her documentary.B Stop offering plastic bags to customers.C Sell cotton bags or biodegradable bags.D Pay five pence for each plastic bag.（3）What made her surprised in her hometown?A The shopkeepers agreed with her idea.B The shopkeepers didn't agree with her idea.C The local government refused her.D No one supported her.（4）Why is plastic waste a serious problem?A Because it comes in many forms.B Because it is thrown into the sea.C Because it is commonly used.D Because it is hard to break down.（5）What is the main idea of the story?A What Rebecca's documentary is about.B How the Pacific Ocean is polluted.C Why British people like using plastic bags.D What Rebecca did to prevent plastic pollution. 25.As we all know, border（边界）safety is very important to a country. In China, many common people besides soldiers（军人）are doing what they can to keep the border safe.Wei Deyou is one of them.In 1964, Wei, a soldier in the army, went to Xinjiang to keep the border safe. Years later, when the other members left for other places, he chose to stay. He worked as a border keeper while keeping some sheep to support his family. Every day, he rode a horse or walked along the border. He tried his best to stop Chinese, foreigners and home-kept animals from crossing the border. He took everything about border safety seriously. When he found anything unusual or dangerous, he would call the police in time. It was really hard work. One cold winter day in 1987, when Wei was on his way home from work, a heavy snowstorm came. He lost his way and walked for several hours. He nearly lost his life. Luckily, some soldiers saved him. Another day in 1992, his 400 sheep were driven away or killed. He knew some people hated him because of his strictness.Wei has worked in Xinjiang for over 50 years. No matter how hard a life he lives, Wei never gives up. These years, he has walked about 200,000 kilometers along the border. He has also found many new ways to keep the border safer. For his excellent work, he has been given some prizes. He is a model for all of us. Now he is 77 years old. He still keeps working there, just as he said, "It's my duty to do the job. Border safety is the most important."（1）Wei is ______ in Xinjiang.A an officerB a firemanC a border keeperD a policeman（2）Wei ______ on a cold winter day in 1987.A lost his lifeB got hurtC lost his sheepD lost his way（3）In 1992, Wei's sheep were driven away or killed because ______.A some people hated himB he is popular with some peopleC many people love himD he doesn't love them（4）Because of his hard work, Wei got ______.A a lot of moneyB 400 sheepC some prizesD some gifts（5）According to the last paragraph, we know that ______.A Wei has returned to his hometownB Wei will continue working in XinjiangC Wei has new ways to keep his sheep safeD Wei is too old to work四、五选五阅读26.根据短文内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，内容完整。