Luca, A., et al., TIPS for prevention of recurrent bleeding in patients with cirrhosis: meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials. Radiology, 1999. 212(2): p. 411-21.
Gordon, F.D., et al., The successful treatment of symptomatic, refractory hepatic hydrothorax with transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt. Hepatology, 1997. 25(6): p. 1366-1369.
2.补救性TIPS:是药物联合内镜治疗失败的二线方案。
Bosch J, Abraldes JG, Groszman R.Current management of portal hypertension. J Hepatol. 2003,38(spple)s54-68 Garcia-Pagan, J.C., et al., Early use of TIPS in patients with cirrhosis and variceal bleeding. n engl j med, 2010. 362(25): p.
11
共识与指南
㈡门静脉穿刺解剖要点
门脉右支一般在肝右静脉的前方,肝中静 脉后方;而门脉左支则位于肝中静脉前方, 肝左静脉后方。根据术前影像学检查和术前 CO2造影可明确肝静脉、门静脉相对关系, 指导门静脉穿刺方向。
12
共识与指南
㈢支架植入 国外普遍采用PTFE覆膜Viatorr支架为