[配套K12]2019高考英语 词汇考查+题型练 Unit 1 Living well(含解析)新人教版选修7

Unit 1李仕才一、词汇复习（一）单句语法填空1． The manager was satisfied to see many new products ______ (develop) after great effort.答案：developed 提示词为动词，且句中已有谓语was satisfied to see，便会考虑此处为“动词(see/hear/feel/watch/notice等)＋名词或代词＋宾补”结构；再根据所给的动词和其逻辑主语的关系确定答案。

句意为：经过一番努力之后，看到许多新产品被开发出来，经理感到很满意。

此处为see sth. done结构，动词develop 与宾语many new products之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，故用过去分词作宾补表示被动、已完成，故答案为developed。

2．(2014·广东，25)We got a little ________(sunburn)，but the day had been so relaxing that we didn't mind.答案：sunburned或sunburnt 给出的提示词为动词，并且句中也有了谓语动词got，考虑设空处应用非谓语动词形式；再分析sunburn与其逻辑主语we的关系可判断应用过去分词形式。

本题考查“get＋过去分词”表示状态。

got在该题中为连系动词，且sunburn与we之间为动宾关系，故应用过去分词作表语。

因此，答案为sunburned 或sunburnt。

3．(2014·天津，5改编)Anxiously，she took the dress out of the package and tried it on，only______(find) it didn't fit.答案：to find 给出的提示词为动词，句中已有谓语动词took和tried，故此处考虑用非谓语动词作状语；再根据空前的only及句意可判断此处为“only＋不定式”结构。

Living well李仕才选修7Unit 1Living well【高考试一试】假定你是学生李华,你刚刚收到你的英国笔友Nathan的电子邮件,说他即将利用寒假来你的城市进行研学旅行。

请你给他回复一封邮件,在气候、饮食、交通和安全等方面提一些建议。

注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头语已为你写好,不计入总词数。

Dear Nathan,I am so glad to receive your mail.参考范文Dear Nathan,I am so glad to receive your mail.You said in your letter that you would come to my city to do a study research.Since your customs are quite different from ours,and in order to make your stay here safe and comfortable,I’d like to give you some advice.First,it is quite cold here in winter,so you’d better wear heavy clothes when you are out.Second,Chinese food may look strange to people like you,so you are supposed to learn to adapt to the food here and gradually you will find it rather delicious.Besides,what is the most important is the traffic.In China,we drive on the right compared with the situation in your country.So be sure to have it in your mind when you have got a chance to drive a car.Hope you will enjoy your stay here.Li Hua[话题单词]1．blind adj. 失明的2．deaf adj. 聋的3．paralyzed adj. 瘫痪的4．loss of an arm or leg 手臂或腿的丧失5．feeling n. 感情；感觉6．perseverance 毅力7．anger n. 生气；愤怒8．active/positive adj. 积极的9．delighted/glad/pleased adj. 高兴的10．pride n. 自豪；骄傲11．curiosity n. 好奇心12．appreciation n. 感激13．anxiety n. 担心；焦虑14．inspire 激励15．encourage 鼓励16．challenge 向……挑战[话题短语]1．be deeply moved深受感动2．be sorry for为……感到难过/歉疚3．be afraid of害怕；担心4． be ill with得……病5．build up one’s character磨炼意志6．in good health身体健康7．strong and well set up身体结实健康8．get enough sleep睡眠要充足9．maintain sound development保持健康发展10．breathe in fresh air as much as possible尽量多呼吸新鲜空气11．keep fit保持健康12．physical and mental health身心健康13．build up one’s strength强身健体14．form a good habit of 养成……的好习惯15．take regular exercise进行有规律的运动【高考试一试】请把作文写在客观题答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

Unit 1 Living well李仕才一、阅读理解。

Gregory Talley used to sleep in a park or under a bridge. The 50-year-old has been homeless for more than 10 years."It is hard. It's hard to live homeless. You filled every day trying to find out where you are going to get something to eat. If I hadn't found wonderful Fairfax County Kennedy Shelter, I wouldn't know where I would be by now. I might be dead," Talley said.The Kennedy Shelter is one of the facilities New Hope Housing provides for homeless people.Pam Michell has devoted her life to making the lives of this vulnerable (易受伤的)population better as executive director of the non-profit organization."I went to Africa in 1985. And I saw a huge amount of poverty, but I saw so much hope. And I decided that I should try to do something that would bring hope to people," Michell said.When Michell began working with New Hope Housing 25 years ago, its three shelters had about 80 beds. Now, it has 350 beds and serves about 1,500 homeless people every year. She has expanded the program beyond just providing beds for the night. "We do outreach(拓展), we do prevention, we do permanent housing, we do transitional housing. We have an education program with all sorts of different things to move people to end their homelessness," she said,"Our Out of Poverty program is not just about money. It's about you could be spiritually poor, you could be relationship poor ... you could be educationally poor. So it is focusing on how you get out of this poverty that has brought you to being homeless." The program tries to teach the shelter residents self-reliance (自立) and work values, and includes courses on planning and personal responsibility."l learned I still have opportunities to change it and I can change it," said shelter resident Lewis Webster. "It is just about going forth in doing necessary work to do it. I mean if you really want better, you would do better and that's the frame of mindof me now."1. Gregory Talley’s story is told at the beginning of the text to _________ .A.tell readers the situation for the poor in the US is getting worseB.introduce a non-profit organization that is trying to help the poor in the USC.disclose the truth that more and more homeless people are dying from hungerD.remind readers that the homeless people in the US have no trouble getting food2. According to Paragraph 6. Pam Michell started to bring hope to the homeless by ________ .A.providing clothes for themB.offering food for themC.building new houses for themD.offering them shelters for the night3. What is the final purpose of the education program?A.To tell the homeless people the ways to make money.B.To help the homeless people find the causes of their poverty.C.To encourage the homeless to work and rely on themselves.D.To teach the poor how to live a better life in the shelters.4. What may be the best title for the text?fort in the Kennedy ShelterB.Ways to achieve successC.An Opportunity to Fight HomelessnessD.An Organisation to End Homelessness【文章大意】文章介绍美国非营利组织Fairfax County Kennedy Shelter帮助无家可归者结束流浪生活。

Unit 1 Living well**阅读理解Life satisfaction is the way persons evaluate their lives and how they feel about their directions and options for the future. It's a measure of well-being and may be evaluated in terms of mood, satisfaction with relations with others and with achieved goals and self-concepts to cope with daily life. It's having a favorable attitude towards one's life as a whole rather than just an evaluation of current feelings. Life satisfaction has been measured in relation to economy, education, experiences, and residence, as well as many other topics.Life satisfaction can reflect experiences that have influenced a person in, a positive way. These experiences have the ability to motivate people to pursue and reach their goals. As a matter of fact, in these experiences there are two kinds of emotions that may positively influence how people understand their life. Hope and optimism both consist of emotional processes that are usually directed towards the reaching of goals. People who have higher life satisfaction are always full of hope for a better future; additionally, optimism is linked to higher life satisfaction, while pessimism is related to symptoms in depression.The psychologist, Yuval Palgi, studied the old-old-people who were primarily in their nineties. This subject group was found to have thought highly of their past and present, but they thought lower of their future. A large factor that was talked about in life satisfaction was intelligence. The experiments talk of how life satisfaction grows as people become older because they become wiser and more knowledgeable, so they begin to see that life will be better as they grow older and understand the important things in life more. But when they step into their nineties, future becomes a luxury to them.According to Seligman, the happier people are, the less they are focused on the negative. Happier people also have a greater tendency to like other people, which promotes a happier environment, which then correlates to a higher level of the persons' satisfaction with their life.1.What can we learn about life satisfaction from Paragraph 1?A. It can be easily measured through income and education.B. It includes a positive attitude towards people's entire life.C. It merely determines people's attitude towards the future.D. It has nothing to do with the evaluation of current feelings.2.What emotions have a positive effect on life satisfaction?A. Motivation and dream.B. Hope and depression.C. Optimism and pessimism.D. Hope and optimism.3.What was the attitude of most old-old towards their future?A. They were less hopeful about it.B. They thought highly of it.C. They felt satisfied with it.D. They were scared of it.4.What may be the best title for the text?A. Old People Have Much More Life SatisfactionB. Life Satisfaction—the Key to a Happier LifeC. Optimism Ensures Life SatisfactionD. Emotions Affect Life Satisfaction【文章大意】本文为议论文。