魔方CFOP手法-gan手法

在蓝红所夹的那个角(目标位
让白蓝红角块转到目标位
面，在这里也就是右面，让顶层的目标
置)的下面，下一步 也是要旋转
置。
位置下到底层来"接应"白蓝红角块 。
白色小片所在侧面。
转回顶层。
而对于 C、D、E、F 位置，你总可以用旋转侧面和底面将其转到 A 或 B 位置。这里是几个例子,这些 公式是不应该记的， 你应该自己摸索着转几下，这些情况的处理都是有道理可循的，你可以到魔方小站视频教程 去 听听讲解。
就是第二种情况。对于第一种情况，使用下面的公式，
U
远
R
切 U'
回 R'
回
初始状态
"切"：底面三个白色切开
"回"：第二步"切开"那
初始状态三个同色对成
个动作 也回来。你看现
"远"：红绿棱色块远离目标 一排的那个面。在这第一 "回"：第一步"远离"那 在顶层有两个组合好的
位置
种情况，刚才不是三个红 个动作回来。 小色块，就像小朋友站
这里有一个问题，为什么说只有这 4 种情况呢，下图这样的情况不会出现吗？
答案是不会，如果你的魔方真出现了上面的情况，那么你首先要检查一下你前两层是不是已经确实对好，如果确实已 经对好，那么你的魔方肯定是组装错了，如果他随机组装，他有 1/2 的 概率把棱的朝向装错（对应后面步骤，他还可能有 1/3 的概率把角装错，1/2 的概率把顺序装错），解决的办法是你任意卸下一个棱，翻转装回就行了，你翻转的这个棱甚至可 以不是顶层的含有黄色的棱，也就是说魔方你单独只翻转一个棱就不能还原了，但是你任意地翻转两个棱就一定可以还原， 这是可以数学证明的。

魔方最快还原方法魔方，又称魔方立方体，是一种受欢迎的益智玩具，也是一项极具挑战性的游戏。

魔方的还原过程一直是困扰着许多玩家的难题，而在众多的还原方法中，有一种被认为是最快的还原方法，即CFOP法。

本文将介绍CFOP法的具体步骤和技巧，希望能够帮助到正在学习魔方还原的玩家。

首先，CFOP法是一种基于公式的还原方法，全称为Cross-F2L-OLL-PLL。

其基本思想是将还原过程分为四个步骤，先交叉还原底面，再还原第二层，接着还原顶面的所有棱块，最后还原顶面的所有角块。

下面我们将依次介绍每个步骤的具体操作。

第一步，交叉还原底面（Cross）。

在这一步中，我们需要将底面的中心块以及与中心块相邻的四个边块组成一个十字形。

这一步需要依靠一些基本的公式和技巧，例如F公式、R公式等。

在实际操作中，可以通过多次练习来提高还原的速度和准确度。

第二步，还原第二层（F2L）。

在这一步中，我们需要将四个角块和四个棱块填入第二层的位置，使得第二层完全还原。

这一步需要一定的观察和推理能力，可以通过多观察魔方的状态来找到最优的还原方法。

第三步，还原顶面的所有棱块（OLL）。

在这一步中，我们需要将顶面的所有棱块还原到正确的位置，形成一个完整的面。

这一步需要掌握一系列的公式和技巧，例如OLL公式、手速和手法等，可以通过多练习来提高还原的速度和准确度。

第四步，还原顶面的所有角块（PLL）。

在这一步中，我们需要将顶面的所有角块还原到正确的位置，使得整个魔方完全还原。

这一步同样需要掌握一系列的公式和技巧，例如PLL公式、手速和手法等，可以通过多练习来提高还原的速度和准确度。

总的来说，CFOP法是一种高效的魔方还原方法，但需要玩家具备一定的基本功和技巧。

在学习和使用CFOP法的过程中，玩家需要多加练习，不断提高自己的观察力、推理能力和手法技巧，才能够在短时间内完成魔方的还原。

希望本文介绍的CFOP法能够帮助到正在学习魔方还原的玩家，让大家能够更快地掌握这一技巧，享受到魔方带来的乐趣。

OLL手法Gan1(RU'U') (R2' F R F')U2 (R' F R F')2(F R UR' U'F')(f R UR' U'f')3f(R UR'U')f'U' F(RU R'U')F'4f(R UR' U')yx(R’F)(R UR'U')F'5，(r' U2)(R UR'U)r6(r U'U')(R' U' R U' r')7r UR' U RU'U' r'8r' U' RU' R' U2r9(R' U' R)y' x' (RU')(R'F)(R U R')R(R11r'(R2 U R' U)(R U'U' R'U)(r R') 12(r R'2 U' R U')(R' U2 R U' R)r'13(r U' r'U')(r Ur') (F' UF)14R' F RUR' F'R(F U'F')15(r' U'r)(R'U'RU)(r' Ur)16(r U r)'(R UR' U')(r U' r')17(R U R'U)(R' F RF'U2)R' F RF'18F (R U R'd)(R' U2)(R' FR F')19(r' RU)(R U R'U' r)(R'2 F RF')r(Rr2(R21(R U'U') (R' U' R U R' U') (R U' R')22R U'U'(R'2U')(R2 U')R'2 U'U'R23(R2 D')(RU'U')(R' D)(R U'U'R)24(r U R'U')(r' F RF')25F'(r UR'U')(r' FR)26R U'U'R' U'R U' R'27R' U2 RUR' U R28(r U R'U')(r' R U)(R U' R')29(r U R'U')(R r'2F R F')(r R')(B((31 (r' F'U F) (L F'32(RU)(B'U')(R'33(R U R'U')(R' F R34(R'U'RU)y(r U35RU'U'R2'F R36R'U'RU'R'U R Ul U'R'U37F (RU'R'U'R38(R U R'U)(RU'R'U')(R'F R39(r U' r'U' r)y(RU R' f')(R(L' U'r)U R BR')F') R'U')r' RF'(RU'U'R')U)(R' F')F')41R U' R'U2 R Uy R U'R' U'F'42(R2 U'R) F(R' U)(R2 U')(R' F'R)43(B' U')(R' U RB)44f (R UR'U')f'45F (R UR' U')F'46(R' U')R' F R F'(U R)47B'(R'U'R U)2 B48F (R U R'U')2 F'49R B'(R2F)(R2 B)R2 F' RLF'L51f (R UR' U')2f'52R'U' RU' R' dR' U lU53(r'U2)(R UR'U')(R UR'U)r54(rU'U')(R' U'R UR' U')(R U'r')55(RU'U')(R'2U')R U'R'U2(F RF')56F (R U R'U')(RF')(r UR'U')r'57(R U R'U'r)(R'U)(R U'r')29’(r'R2)y(R U R'U')(R' UR')r47’b' U'(R' U RU'R' UR)b10’(L UL')y'(R'F RF')(R U2R')5’(l' U2)(L U L'U l)6’l U2L' U' LU' l'3’(r' R2 U R' U)(rU2 )(r' U r R')12’F (R UR' U')yL' F(R U R'U') F'13’l U' R'F'R U l'y R' U RPLL手法 Gan棱换01.(R U' R)(U R U R)(U' R'U' R2)02.(R2' U)(R U R' U')(R'U')(R' U R')03. M2 U M2 U2 M2 U M204.(U R'U')(R U'R)(U RU')(R'U R U)(R2 U')(R'U)01'. (R2 U')(R' U' R U RU)(R U 'R)02'. (R' U R' U')(R' U')(R'U)(R U R'2)角换05. x' R2 D2(R' U' R)D2(R' UR')06. x'(R U' R)z'(R'2 U' L UR2' x y R2)上式中的R2' x y是同时进行的07.x'(R U' R' D)(R UR')u2'(R' U R)D(R' U' R)邻角对棱对角邻棱08.(R U R' U')(R' F)(R2 U' R' U')(R U R' F')09. U'(R'U R U' R'2 b')x(R'UR)y'(R U R' U' R2)10. (R' U R' U')yx2(R' U R' U'R2)xz'(R'U'R U R)11.F(R U'R' U')(R U R' F')(RU R' U')(R' F R F')09'. z(R U R' U' R U 'U')(x' z')(R U R'U')x(U'R'U R U 'U')10'.z(U' R U' l')z(R' UR'U')(l R)(U' R' U R U)邻角邻棱换12.z(U' R D')(R2 U R' U' R2U)z'(R U')13.(R U R'F')(R U R'U')(R'FR2 U'R'U')14.(R' U2)(R U'U')(R' F R UR' U')(R'F' R2 U') 15. (R U'U')(R' U2)(R B' R'U')(R U R B R2' U)三角三棱换16. (R2' u' R U' R)(U R'u)(R2 f R' f')17. (R U R')y'(R2' u' RU')(R' U R' u R2)18. (R2 u)(R' U R' U')(R u')(R2' F' U F)19. (R' d' F)(R2 u)(R'U)(R U' R u' R2)对角对棱换20. z(R' U R')z'(R U2 L'U R')z(U R')z'(R U2 L' UR')21. z(U'R D')(R2 U R'U')z'(RU R')z(R2 U R')z'(R U')说明符号系统：RLUDFB，rludfb(转两层) 如u 就是上两层顺时针转90度x(整个魔方以R的方向转动)，y(整个魔方以U的方向转动)，z(整个魔方以F的方向转动)，斜体是用右拇指下划线用左食指-*F2l手法 Gan(R U'U' R' U)2y'(R' U' R)(U R U' R' U')y'(R' U R)(R' F' RU)(R U' R' F)U’(F’RUR’U’)(R’FR)(R U R' U')(RU'U' R' U')(R UR')(R U' R U)y(RU' R' F2)y'(R' U' R U)(R' U' R) (R U' R' U)(RU' R')(RU'R'U)(R U'U'R'U)(RU'R')R2 y(R U R'U')y'(R' U R')y' (R' U)(R U')(R' U R) (R U R' U' )(RU R')(R U R' U')2 (RU R')(R U' R') y’(R' U2 R)y' (R' U2)(R UR' U')Ry' U'(R' U2)(RU' R' U)Ry'(R' U R U'U')(R' U'R)y' (U2 R2'U2)(R U R' UR2)(R U R'U)(RU'U' R'd)(R'UR)(R U R')U2(R UR' U')(R U R')(R U' R' U2)(RU R')U(R U’U’)(R' U RU' )R'(R U’U’)(R'U' R U)R'U'(R U')(R'U2)(R U' R')U' (R U R') d(R' U' R)d (R' U RU')(R' U' R)y' (R' U' R) (d R' U' R U')(R' U' R)y’ (RU’U’)R’2 U’R2 U’ R’U'(R U'U' R'd)(R'U'R)y'U’)(R U R')’U')(R'U2)(R U' R')'U'U' 'U’U)(R U R')y' U' (R' U R) U''U')(R' U R)'U’)(R' U U)(dR' U' R)(R U')(R' U)(RU')(R' U2)(R U'R')U'(R U R' U)(RU R')(R U R') U' (R U' R'U)(R U R')加下划线的是用左食指完成，斜体是用右拇指浅蓝色的是最少步数版本红色是新增的多解新修正。

三阶魔方高级教程 CFOPCFOP—三叶虫(精选顺手公式，多用对称，减少公式记忆量)魔方的魔力不在于复原它，在于更快的复原它，以及用各种方法征服魔方的各种衍生品-----冬日CM 步骤介绍CFOP法共分四步:(1)在底层架好十字(CROSS)(2)完成前两层(F2L)(3)顶面颜色统一(OLL)(4)完成顶层(PLL)字母介绍F,B,L,R,U,D分别代表魔方的前,后,左,右,上,下六个面(与颜色无关，只表示位置) 即:英文的Front,Behind,Left,Right,Up,Down。

拧法介绍(1)顺时针用字母表示，如U表示上层顺时针旋转90度。

(2)逆时针用一撇表示，如U'表示上层逆时针旋转90度。

(3)180度用2来表示，如U2表示上层顺时针旋转180度，U'2表示上层逆时针旋转180度。

(4)相应的小写字母f、b、l、r、u、d代表转动两层。

(5)x(整个魔方以R的方向转动)，y(整个魔方以U的方向转动)，z(整个魔方以F的方向转动)。

注:顺、逆指面对该面看时的转向，故对于B、B'、L、L'、D、D'的转向要特别小心。

第一步、底层架十字(CROSS)这一步较简单，自己领悟。

4个棱块复位后是这样的Stems, root cause mechanical damage, looping root amputation at the wound to prevent infection. (3) category tree seedlings: a spindle should have a uniform distribution of main branches, branches, trunk diameter above 3.0CM; make trees of broadleaved trees branch height should be relatively consistent, with 3-5 main branch, trunk diameter of not less than 4cm, branch point is not less than 2.5M; coniferous trees with the spindle, there are primary. (4) shrubs class seedlings: tufted type shrubs requirements irrigation bundle full, and main collateral distribution uniform, and main branch number not less than 5 branch, at least has 3 branch above irrigation high reached provides standard; creeping type shrubs requirements at least has 3 branch above main branch reached provides standard length; vine health seedlings, and should points branch uniform, and main article number 5 branch above, and main article diameter 1.0CM above; going it alone type shrubs requirements with trunk, and points branch uniform, base diameter in2.0CM above; hedge with shrubs requirements irrigation bundle full, and points branch uniform, and dry lower leaves no bare, More than 2 years old. All plants are shrubs should meet the specifications. (5) the solitary trees should be selected single planting ornamental tree is beautiful, high ornamental value of individual plants. (6) design should be selected when the bushes planted plant specifications, flowering shrubs such as rhododendron plants should select color uniform varieties, planting interval and density. 4, seedling planting project plantsshould be located according to the drawings, and with reference to the national standard and suitable to avoid lines, planting pits should be greater than the minimum thickness requirements, planting soil backfill compaction in layers to ensure that plants are firmly rooted in the ground, supported by large-size seedlingshe primary analysis of soil physical and chemical properties, such as pests, disinfection, pest control in advance. Garden plant growth by required of minimum planting soil thickness should meet Xia table (construction figure Shang indicate of except) vegetation type herb flower lawn to was small shrubs big shrubs shallow root trees deep root trees soil thickness 30 (CM) 30 (CM) 45 (CM) 60 (CM) 90 (CM) 120 (CM) planting soil should selection forplant growth of selective soil, as humic acid soil, and lawn fertilizer, and peat soil, and pH 5.5~7.0, humidity 30~70%, completely loose, Lawn planting soil roughness (soil surface should be lower than teeth pond2~5cm). 2, planting garden of foundation engineering projects from planning to the construction stage, focus on after completion oflandscaping, the overall goal is to create a good living environment for plants, create a garden and green space. Plant engineering of theproject was to create the basis for plant growth, soil, it can be saidis the garden project, is one of the most important works. Also planted phase of this project must be carried out by the local soil improvement project. 3, seedling selection requirements: (1) engineering seedling selection of cooked goods, provisions relating to plant size. Plant procurement specifications can be large, so as to achieve ecological effect in a short time. Seedlings should have ... Strong, lush, Crown-shaped full, normal color, root system, pest and disease-free. (2) the project should have growth robust, lush, Crown-shaped full, normal color, root system, pest and disease-free.不要是这样Stems, root cause mechanical damage, looping root amputation at the wound to prevent infection. (3) category tree seedlings: a spindleshould have a uniform distribution of main branches, branches, trunk diameter above 3.0CM; make trees of broadleaved trees branch height should be relatively consistent, with 3-5 main branch, trunk diameter of not less than 4cm, branch point is not less than 2.5M; coniferous trees with the spindle, there are primary. (4) shrubs class seedlings: tufted type shrubs requirements irrigation bundle full, and main collateraldistribution uniform, and main branch number not less than 5 branch, at least has 3 branch above irrigation high reached provides standard; creeping type shrubs requirements at least has 3 branch above mainbranch reached provides standard length; vine health seedlings, and should points branch uniform, and main article number 5 branch above,and main article diameter 1.0CM above; going it alone type shrubs requirements with trunk, and points branch uniform, base diameter in2.0CM above; hedge with shrubs requirements irrigation bundle full, and points branch uniform, and dry lower leaves no bare, More than 2 years old. All plants are shrubs should meet the specifications. (5) the solitary trees should be selected single planting ornamental tree is beautiful, high ornamental value of individual plants. (6) design should be selected when the bushes planted plant specifications, flowering shrubs such as rhododendron plants should select color uniform varieties, planting interval and density. 4, seedling planting project plantsshould be located according to the drawings, and with reference to the national standard and suitable to avoid lines, planting pits should be greater than the minimum thickness requirements, planting soil backfill compaction in layers to ensure that plants are firmly rooted in the ground, supported by large-size seedlingshe primary analysis of soil physical and chemical properties, such as pests, disinfection, pest control in advance. Garden plant growth by required of minimum planting soil thickness should meet Xia table (construction figure Shang indicate of except) vegetation type herb flower lawn to was small shrubs bigshrubs shallow root trees deep root trees soil thickness 30 (CM) 30 (CM) 45 (CM) 60 (CM) 90 (CM) 120 (CM) planting soil should selection forplant growth of selective soil, as humic acid soil, and lawn fertilizer, and peat soil, and pH 5.5~7.0, humidity 30~70%, completely loose, Lawn planting soil roughness (soil surface should be lower than teeth pond2~5cm). 2, planting garden of foundation engineering projects from planning to the construction stage, focus on after completion of landscaping, the overall goal is to create a good living environment for plants, create a garden and green space. Plant engineering of theproject was to create the basis for plant growth, soil, it can be saidis the garden project, is one of the most important works. Also planted phase of this project must be carried out by the local soil improvement project. 3, seedling selection requirements: (1) engineering seedling selection of cooked goods, provisions relating to plant size. Plant procurement specifications can be large, so as to achieve ecological effect in a short time. Seedlings should have ... Strong, lush, Crown-shaped full, normal color, root system, pest and disease-free. (2) the project should have growth robust, lush, Crown-shaped full, normal color, root system, pest and disease-free.第二步、完成前两层(F2L)共有41种情况U'F'UF URU'R' (RU2R'U)2 (RUR'U')2 RU'R' RBL U' F'L'B' U URU'R'U'F'UF F'U'F RUR' F'U2F L'B'R' BLFRUR' U2RU'R'U' UF'U'FU' U'RU'R'U RU'2R'U' RUR'U'2 U' RUR'U'RUR' RUR' RUR' RUR' RUR'U' RUR'RUR'F'U'F U'2F'UFU U'RUR'U UF'UFU' F'U2FU F'U'FU2 U F'U'FUF'U'F F'U'F F'U'F F'U'F F'U'FU F'U'FF'U'FU' U'F'U2FU' U2F'U'FU' UF'U2FU2 UF'U'FU2 (F'UFU')2U' F'UFU' UF'UFU'2F'UF F'UF F'UF F'UF F'UF F'UF F'UF F'UFU URU'2R'U U2RUR'U U'RU'2R'U2 U'RUR'U2 (RU'R'U)2U RU'R'U U'RU' R'U2 RU'R' RU'R' RU'R' RU'R' RU'R' RU'R' RU'R' RU'R'RUR'U'2 F'U'FU2 RUR'U' F'U'FURU'R'U F'UFU' RU'R'U2 F'UFU'2RUR' F'U'F F'U'F RUR'紫色为需要首先记住的基本公式。