北京市怀柔区2017-2018年九年级上期末考试英语试卷(含答案)

2016-2017学年度第一学期初三年级期末测试英 语 试 卷学校________________姓名________________准考证号________________听力理解（共30分）一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A 、B 、C 三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。

每段对话你将听两遍。

（共5分，每小题1分）1.A.B. C.2.3. A.C.4.B. 5.A. B. C.二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。

每段对话或独白你将听两遍。

（共15分，每小题1.5分）请听一段对话，完成第6至第7小题。

6. What does the woman want to try on?A. A coat.B. A skirt.C. A jacket.7. What color does the woman like?A. Blue.B. Green.C. Red.请听一段对话，完成第8至第9小题。

8. Where is the woman going?A. To the History MuseumB. To Hope Street.C. To the bus stop.9. Which bus will the woman take?A. No.30.B. No.102.C. No. 861.请听一段对话，完成第10至第11小题。

10. What’s the matter with Molly?A. She’s had a headache.B. She failed the exam.C. She feels sleepy.11. What will Molly do to prevent (阻止) the problem?A. Move away.B. Call 110.C. Write to the newspaper.请听一段对话,完成第12至第13小题。

2018怀柔区初三英语期末试题(含答案听力）怀柔区shirt is so cool Could you tell me ________________ ?— I bought it at the department storeA where you buy itB where do you buy itC where you bought itD where did you buy it五、完形填空（共15分，每小题15分）阅读下面的短，掌握其大意，然后从短后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

I am a mother of three and have recently pleted my college degree The last class I had to take was sociology(社会学) The teacher was really great The class was asked to go out and smile at three peopleI am a very 31 person and thought this would be a piece of cake Soon after, my husband, youngest son and I went out to McDonald’s We were standing in line, waiting to be 32 , when all of a sudden everyone around us began to 33 away, and then even my husband didAs I turned around I s melled a terrible “dirty body” smell, and there standing behind me were two poor homeless men As I loo ked down at the short gentleman, he was “ 34 ” His beautiful sky blue eyes were full of God’s Light as he searched for acceptance He said, “Good day” as he counted the fe35 he had been holdingThe young lady at the counter(柜台) asked him what they 36 He said, “Coffee is all Miss” because that was all they could afford He just needed to be warmThen I really 37 it—the pulsion(冲动) was so great that I almost reached out and hugged the little man with the blue。

2018学年九年级英语上期末试卷（北京市怀柔区有答案）怀柔区nepair of Zee jeans “YourneZee jeans are so cute!” I said“My grandma took me clothes shopping last weekend,” Mary said “The Zee jeanswere on sale They have cool pockets and are unbelievably fortable When you’reat my house after school, try them on and see for yourself”“Hmm” I didn’t think so But when I tried them on, I couldn’t help agreeing “I’mtotally taking these!” I said As soon as I got home, I told my mom that I had to getsome Zee jeansMom said, “You already have three pairs of perfectly good jeans There is no wayDad and I are paying that much for a pair of pants If you want to buy them with yourown money, I would be happy to make a long list of extra chores you can do”“I’ll start this minute,” I saidIt took me three weeks to save enough money I changed kitty litter, watched mylittle brother and sister, and cleaned refrigerator The refrigerator cleaning was theworst because one of the shelves fell while I was taking everything out Food andmilk splashed all over the floor It took me one and a half hour to clean it up!Anyway, I finally bought my Zee jeans, and I loved them even。

2016-2017学年度第一学期初三年级期末测试英 语 试 卷学校________________姓名________________准考证号________________考生须知1．本试卷共8页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。

2．在试卷和答题卡上认真填写学校名称、姓名和准考证号。

3．试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

4．在答题卡上，选择题用2B 铅笔作答，其它试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。

5．考试结束，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

听力理解（共30分）一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A 、B 、C 三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。

每段对话你将听两遍。

（共5分，每小题1分）1.A.B. C.2.A. B.C.3.A. B.C.4.A. B.C.5.A.B. C.二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。

每段对话或独白你将听两遍。

（共15分，每小题1.5分）请听一段对话，完成第6至第7小题。

6. What does the woman want to try on?A. A coat.B. A skirt.C. A jacket.7. What color does the woman like?A. Blue.B. Green.C. Red.请听一段对话，完成第8至第9小题。

8. Where is the woman going?A. To the History MuseumB. To Hope Street.C. To the bus stop.9. Which bus will the woman take?A. No.30.B. No.102.C. No. 861.请听一段对话，完成第10至第11小题。

10. What’s the matter with Molly?A. She’s had a headache.B. She failed the exam.C. She feels sleepy.11. What will Molly do to prevent (阻止) the problem?A. Move away.B. Call 110.C. Write to the newspaper.请听一段对话,完成第12至第13小题。

九年级（上）期末英语试卷题号I II III IV V总分得分一、单选题（本大题共12小题，共6.0分）1.Lucy and Ann are my classmates， and ______ often help me．（ ）A. theyB. themC. theirD. theirs2.We'll have a trip to Britain ________ July．（ ）A. inB. atC. onD. of3.Mr．Green was ill，_______ he didn't come to the English party last Saturday．（ ）A. soB. orC. forD. but4.- ______ is your best friend？- Linda． I like her very much．（ ）A. WhatB. WhoC. WhyD. Where5.Don't make a noise! My mother _______ now．（ ）A. will sleepB. is sleepingC. sleptD. have slept6.-What were you doing at this time last night？- I _________ a phone call．（ ）A. madeB. will makeC. have madeD. was making7.-Oh，I left my dictionary in your house．-Don't worry．I ______ it to school tomorrow．（ ）A. will takeB. takeC. tookD. was taking8.Bob， you _____ keep quiet in the library．（ ）A. canB. mayC. mustD. need9.-Your hat looks really nice．-I ______ it in a small shop last week．（ ）A. boughtB. have boughtC. will buyD. buy10.Rose Chinese since 2012． She is a good teacher．（ ）A. will teachB. has taughtC. teachesD. taught11. A new road near my school next year．（ ）A. buildsB. will buildC. is builtD. will be built12.-Lisa，could you tell me last night？-Oh，I went to the cinema．（ ）A. where you wentB. where did you goC. where you will goD. where will you go二、完形填空（本大题共8小题，共8.0分）One of my favorite high school teachers was Mrs．Ide．She was my (13) teacher and the leader of our choir （合唱团）．It was Mrs．Ide who asked me to (14) the school choir．Mrs．Ide was a great teacher，because she believed in all of us and was a musical genius （天才）．Mrs．Ide always had (15)topics for her music class．She had ideas to make them funevery time．We worked in groups in class．We studied for musicals （like Cats，My Fair Lady）and everyone of us had a part to act and sing．When we(16) studying our parts，we had a "creative evening"，where all our families，friends and teachers came and watched our play．Mrs．Ide believed in our musical talents．She taught us to be self-confident with our voices and how to use different skills to(17) our singing．She told us every week that we all had great talent，and it felt really good that she had such confidence in our musical (18)．I can say that Mrs．Ide was the best teacher and she (19) cared about us．She helped everyone in her class to be more self-confident．Also she taught us skills，so that we were able to train at home alone．She was the person who (20) me to study singing．I really hope that there are other teachers like her，who are an inspiration （鼓舞人的人）for students and their future．13. A. music B. history C. science D. language14. A. know B. join C. visit D. help15. A. interesting B. serious C. useful D. difficult16. A. tried B. kept C. finished D. practiced17. A. change B. improve C. find D. check18. A. tastes B. cultures C. traditions D. abilities19. A. hardly B. finally C. truly D. already20. A. allowed B. chose C. forced D. encouraged三、阅读理解（本大题共13小题，共26.0分）AWelcome to my blog（博客）Wendy King Friday，June 21Today I went to the beach．The sea looked so beautiful．It made me think of great family holidays when I was a child．We always went to the beach for a week in the summer．I remembered playing games with my sister and crying when I couldn't have any ice cream．Oh，and I remembered finding a huge jellyfish （水母）on the beach．We ran away quickly because we were afraid of it！What thing from your childhood do you remember？Comments（评论）I remember going for long walks in the countryside．I guess I was only eight or nine．In the winter，my mom made a big meal，and I still remember the wonderful smell! When we got home，I always couldn't fall asleep．Carla，Mexico June 28What a great story ! I remember going to the beach，too-on Christmas Day ! My family lived in Australia when I was young．We always got up early．After we opened our presents，we always went to the beach and played games there．Lisa，Hong Kong July 11The best thing is my trip around Europe．I had the trip with my uncle，Sam．We visited three countries -England，Germany and Spain．We took a lot of photos and enjoyed ourselves．Daisuke，Japan July 2621.When did Wendy write the blog？______A. On June 21．B. On June 28．C. On July 11．D. On July 26．22.What wonderful smell can Carla still remember？______A. The smell of the ice cream．B. The smell of the jellyfish．C. The smell of the meal by her mother．D. The smell of the food on Christmas Day．23.Where did Lisa live when she was young？______A. Mexico．B. Hong Kong．C. Australia．D. Japan．BMy name is John．My arms are shorter than others'，but I never think I'm different．Idon't think of myself as a "disabled" person because I feel like I can do anything I want．With the help of my parents，friends and a special program for young people with disabilities，I know how to fight for myself and how to be strong．That doesn't mean it is always a piece of cake．I had some bad experiences，such as the way people looked at me，although most people were friendly．When I was three，my family moved to New York where there are first-class hospitals．I missed some school because of operations．I had to work harder than others．When I went to the seventh grade，I recovered a lot more．I also made some friends and we had a great time together．As classes got harder，life became more difficult for me．I had to spend more time remembering things，taking notes and preparing for exams．Luckily，I never failed any exams．When I was at college，I wrote something about myself for a newspaper．It helped more people know me．Many people wrote to me．They thought I was strong to recover from over 10 operations．And I was happy to make friends with them．24.John's family moved to New York probably because he could ______ ．A. go to a better schoolB. join a special programC. forget some bad experiencesD. go to a better hospital25.John ______ when he was at college．A. failed an examB. wrote something for a newspaperC. had over 10operationsD. helped a lot of disabled people26.What did people think of John？______A. Shy．B. Careful．C. Proud．D. Strong．CStudies have shown most people fail to realize how much time they spend on their smartphones each day．Frank and Amelia's family were put to a test，using a free app called "Moment - Screen Time Tracker．" The Vascellaros - Frank，Amelia，14-year-old twins Frankie and Joe，and 17-year-old Sam - all said they did not really know they were spending so much time on their phones each day．"Honestly，I don't feel like I'm on my phone a lot，" Amelia Vascellaro said．Amelia was on her phone far less often than Frank，according to the app．While Amelia spent aboutan hour per day on the phone，Frank spent closer to four hours on his phone - which came as a surprise to him．The children's times varied but they often spent more than a couple of hours on the phone as well．Minneapolis-based Dr．Kirsten Lind Seal sees phone usage come up a lot among families．Lind Seal said many family members' phone use has become problematic．"If we hear more than once，‘ Do you have to be on your phone right now？Can you please put your phone down？Did you hear what I said？' it may be a sign it is negatively （消极地）influencing our family relationships and our daily lives，" she said．Lind Seal said actually paying attention to how much time one spends on the phone is a good first step in deciding when to put it down．She asks parents to encourage more face-to-face communication for teens and young adults as they continue developing their social and emotional skills．"What we find is that we are really losing out on empathy - the ability to understand other people's feelings and problems - when we spend a lot of time on our smartphones to communicate with other people，" she said．27.Why did Lind Seal mention the three questions in Paragraph 5？______A. To encourage people to live a simple life．B. To ask people if they use phones too much．C. To show the importance of close relationships．D. To explain the signs of problematic phone use．28.How did Lind Seal probably think of the app？______A. She worried about it．B. She supported it．C. She felt it was a waste of time．D. She thought it needed improvements．29.What does the passage mainly talk about ？______A. Too much use of smartphones．B. The influence of apps on teens．C. Children's safety on the Internet．D. Problems among family members．DA tiny helicopter nearly hit your head and then flied off into thedistance．What was that？You just saw a drone ，a remote-controlled device （遥控装置）that can carry cameras and technology for all sorts of reasons．New technology has made drones cheaper and easy to buy in recent years．More people are using drones as a hobby，just like flying a kite．Drones are also used to film sports gamesand make movies．But lots of professionals use them in their jobs，too．In Australia，scientists are using drones to search large areas and protect animals．"You don't need to worry about （getting attacked by）crocodiles or stepping on coral （珊瑚），" Dr Karen Joyce told Australia's ABC．Environmental professor Lian Pin Koh used a drone to fly over the nests of orangutans （猩猩）in Indonesia．"We believe drones have potential not only for combating （战斗），but also for monitoring （监控）the health of wildlife populations，" said Koh．But they may not be completely safe．"There are more and more biologists using drones and nobody really knows if they are causing harm to the animals （by scaring them），" Koh said．Using a drone for fun can cause trouble，too．A drone crashed （坠毁）at the Grand Canyon in the US recently，frightening visitors who were there to take in the sunset．Most countries have announced rules about where drones can fly if businesses are using them．But there aren't many rules for hobby drones．There is concern that they will violate （侵犯）people's privacy．"Once drones become widely used in our society，there's going to be a lot of concern，" Electronic Frontier Foundation lawyer Jennifer Lynch told the Los Angeles Times．30.Which of the following about a drone isNOT true？______A. It's a remote-controlled device．B. It can carry cameras and technology．C. It works just like flying a kite．D. It can be used to film sports games and make movies．31.What did Professor Koh use a drone to do？______A. To study crocodiles．B. To study coral．C. To search the ocean．D. To fly over the nests of orangutans．32.The word " potential" in Paragraph 8 probably means " ______ "．A. differenceB. possibilityC. exampleD. idea33.What does Professor Koh think of using drones？______A. It can combat wildlife crime（犯罪）．B. It's bad for the animals by scaring them．C. Using a drone for fun always causes trouble．D. Using hobby drones often violates people's privacy．四、任务型阅读-简答（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）34.The meaning of life is what we choose it to be．To Jiang Bing，a man from Weinan，Shanxi Province，life just means living and helping others．Suffering （受苦）from ALS （渐冻症）for more than 30 years，Jiang has never lost his love forlife．What's more，he has been teaching more than 200 children for free for overtwenty years．At the age of 16，Jiang Bing fell to the ground on the way to school and was unable to stand up again．One doctor told him that he had a disease that was hard to cure （治愈）and suggested giving up searching for treatment．Surprisingly，Jiang had no fear or despair （绝望）at that time．He kept studying every morning and cherished（珍视）every moment，spending one day like it was a month．Though Jiang couldn't enter a university himself because of the disease，he succeeded in teaching his younger sister and helping her get into a university in 1994．Not until then did the people living in the community realize that the special man could teach their children．So they asked him for help．The next year，Jiang started helping children with their studies．Apart from the school subjects，he also taught them art and clay sculpture（泥塑）．He once taught 24 children in one single class，all for free．Today many of the children that he taught have graduated from university．Zhao Feiyu，a student who once received Jiang's help，runs an art training school now．"Hetaught us wisely and carefully，and took no money，" he said．"He is my teacherand friend．"Where is Jiang Bing from？______How long has Jiang Bing taught children for free？______Who was the first person to enter a university with the help of Jiang Bing？______What did he teach children apart from the school subjects？______What can you learn from his story？______五、书面表达（本大题共2小题，共45.0分）35.根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作．文中已给出内容不计入总词数．所给提示词语仅供选用．请不要写出你的校名和姓名．假如你是李华，你们学校将要举办迎接新年联欢会，你打算邀请你们班交换生Peter参加．请用英语写一封电子邮件，告诉他联欢会的时间和地点，以及需要做什么准备．提示词语： party， invite， a performance（ a song ， a funny story…）提示问题：• When and where will you have the party ？• What do you advise Peter to prepare for it？Dear Peter，How is it going？We will hold a Chinese New Year party in our school．If there is anything that I can do，please let me know．Yours，Li Hua36.根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作．文中已给出内容不计入总词数．所给提示词语仅供选用．请不要写出你的校名和姓名．假如你是李华，初中生活即将结束，将要步入高中学校学习，你思绪万千．回顾这三年的初中生活，一定有你经历过的让你感动或难忘的事情．学校英语网站正在开展以此为主题的征文活动．请你用英语写一篇短文投稿，叙述这件事的经过，并谈谈你的感受．提示词语：experience，help，happy，proud提示问题：•What did it happen？（when，where…）• How did you feel？I had memorable experience in junior high school．答案和解析1.【答案】A【解析】they "他/她/它们"是人称代词主格；them "他/她/它们"是人称代词宾格；their"他/她/它们的"是形容词性的物主代词；theirs "他/她/它们的"是名词性的物主代词．由题干"露西和安是我的同学，她们经常帮助我．"可知，空格是"她们"是主格，用they，因此答案应是they．故选：A．露西和安是我的同学，她们经常帮助我．本题考查了人称代词的用法，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答案．2.【答案】A【解析】答案：A在具体某一天的上午前用on，at用在具体几点钟前面，in用在月份和年代的前面．根据句意：七月我们将去英国旅行．是在几月前面，故选A．七月我们将去英国旅行．本题考查介词的辨析，介词的用法一般都是固定的．熟记介词的用法及结合语境是解答本题的关键．3.【答案】A【解析】答案：A．so意思是"因此，所以"表示因果关系，前面的句子是原因，so后面的句子是结果；or意思是"或者"；for意思是"为了"引导原因状语从句；but意思是"但是"表转折．根据"Mr．Green was ill"以及"he didn't come to the English party last Saturday"可知格林先生由于生病了，所以才没来参加英语晚会，所以要用so来填空，故选A．格林先生病了，所以他上周六没来参加英语晚会．首先要掌握这几个连词的意思以及用法，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．4.【答案】B【解析】what什么；who谁，why为什么．where在哪里．此题根据语境：你最好的朋友是谁？-琳达．我非常喜欢她．故选：B．你最好的朋友是谁？-琳达．我非常喜欢她．此题考查疑问代词，在熟知疑问代词意思和用法的基础上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．5.【答案】B【解析】根据句意"别吵了！我妈妈现在睡觉"可知，要用现在进行时，其构成为am/ is/ are doing．故选：B．别吵了！我妈妈现在睡觉．考查时态要根据时间状语，上下文的关系和语气等，综合判断，也要牢记各种时态的构成．6.【答案】D【解析】根据句意"昨天晚上这个时候你在做什么？我在打电话"和时间状语可知，要用过去进行时，其构成为were/ was doing．故选：D．--昨天晚上这个时候你在做什么？--我在打电话．考查时态要根据时间状语，上下文的关系和语气等，综合判断，也要牢记各种时态的构成．7.【答案】A【解析】答案；A．A一般将来时，B一般现在时 C 一般过去时D 过去进行时．根据"I ______ it to school tomorrow"中的"tomorrow明天"可知说的事情还没发生，故要用一般将来时．will+动词原形．所以选A．--噢，我把我的字典落在你家里了．--别担心．明天我把它带到学校去．本题考查一般将来时的用法，根据关键词正确判断时态，掌握不同时态的构成．8.【答案】C【解析】根据句意：Bob，在图书室你必须保持安静．结合选项，A．可以 B．可能 C．必须 D．需要，选项C符合题意．故选：C．Bob，在图书室你必须保持安静．熟悉情态动词的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．9.【答案】A【解析】答案：A．A 一般过去时，B 现在完成时，C 一般将来时，D 一般现在时．根据"I ______ it in a small shop last week"中的"last week上个星期"可知事情发生在过去，所以要用一般过去时，故选A．--你的帽子看起来真的很漂亮．--我上个星期在一家小商店买的．本题考察一般过去时的用法．根据句中的关键词来确定时态，要掌握不同时态的构成，掌握不规则动词的过去式．10.【答案】B【解析】根据句意"罗丝从2012年开始教中文．她是一位好老师"和时间状语since 2012可知，要用现在完成时，其构成为have/ has done．故选：B．罗丝从2012年开始教中文．她是一位好老师．考查时态要根据时间状语，上下文的关系和语气等，综合判断，也要牢记各种时态的构成．11.【答案】D【解析】答案：D 根据A new road near my school next year．可知主语A new road是动作的承受者，和动词build构成被动的关系，应该用被动语态．根据句中的next year．可知，应该用一般将来时．一般将来时态的被动语态的构成：will+be+及物动词的过去分词，故选：D．明年，在我的学校附近将建一条新路．主要考查被动语态，当句子的主语是动作的承受者时，应该用被动语态，本题考查的是一般将来时态的被动语态．一定要注意：一般将来时态的被动语态的构成：will+be+及物动词的过去分词，以及动词过去分词的形式．12.【答案】A【解析】答案：A．根据could you tell me ，可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序，选项BD是疑问句语序，排除掉．再根据last night，可知这里表示的是一个过去的时间，所以句子使用的时态是一般过去时．故选A．--Lisa，你能告诉我昨晚你去哪里了吗？--哦，我去看电影了．此题考查宾语从句．考生在答题时要注意"宾语从句必须采用陈述语序"，根据上下文语境确定合适的选项．13.【答案】【小题1】A【小题2】B【小题3】A【小题4】C【小题5】B【小题6】D【小题7】C【小题8】D【解析】1．A．考查名词．A音乐．B历史．C科学．D语言．句意"她是我的__老师和我们合唱团的领队"．根据3空后her music class她的音乐课．可知，应该是"音乐"老师．选A．2．B．考查动词．A知道．B加入．C参观．D帮助．句意"是Ide太太让我__学校合唱团的"．根据下一句Mrs．Ide was a great teacher，because she believed in all of us and was a musical genius （天才）．Ide太太是一位伟大的老师，因为她相信我们所有人，是一位音乐天才．可知，应该是"加入"．选B．3．A．考查形容词．A有趣的．B严肃的．C有用的．D难的．句意"Ide太太的音乐课总是有一些__话题"．根据下一句She had ideas to make them fun every time她每次都想让他们开心．可知，应该是"有趣的"．选A．4．C．考查动词．A尝试．B保持．C完成．D练习．句意"当我们__学习我们的那部分角色时，我们有了一个"创意之夜"，我们的家人、朋友和老师都来观看我们的表演"．可知，应该是"完成"学习自己扮演的那部分角色时，才能给别人表演．选C．5．B．考查动词．A改变．B提高．C找到．D检查．句意"她教我们对自己的声音自信，以及如何运用不同的技巧来__歌唱水平"．可知，应该是"提高"．选B．6．D．考查名词．A体验、滋味．B文化．C传统．D能力．句意"她每周都告诉我们，我们都很有天赋，她对我们的音乐__很有信心，这真是太好了"．可知，应该是"能力"．选D．7．C．考查副词．A几乎不．B最后．C真地．D已经．句意"Ide是最好的老师，她__很关心我们"．可知，应该是"真地"．选C．8．D．考查动词．A允许．B选择．C强迫．D鼓励．句意"她是__我学习唱歌的人"．encourage sb to do sth鼓励某人做某事．固定搭配．选D．这是一篇人物故事类阅读，主要介绍作者最喜欢的老师之一是Ide太太．她相信我们的音乐才能，她教会我们唱歌技巧，告诉我们要自信．作者真希望还有其他像她那样的老师激励学生和他们的未来．完形填空题型，抓住文章的大意，挑出信息词．同时凭借自己掌握的语法知识和一般的常识，兼顾人称、性别、单复数、语法和时态等等语法的因素，从语法的结构方面考虑答案．细心检查，避免疏漏．21.【答案】【解析】1-3：ACC1．A 细节理解题，根据文中的表格第一行Wendy King Friday， June 21可知是6月21日写的，故答案是A．2．C 细节理解题，根据文中的表格第二行 In the winter，my mom made a big meal， and I still remember the wonderful smell! 冬天，我妈妈做了一顿大餐，我仍然记得那美妙的香味！可知是她妈妈做的饭，故答案是C．3．C 细节理解题，根据文中的表格第三行My family lived in Australia when I was young可知我小的时候我的家人住在澳大利亚，故答案是C．文章主要是Wendy King 发的一篇微博及三人的回帖．本文是一篇人物故事类阅读，题目涉及多道细节理解题，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案．24.【答案】【小题1】D【小题2】B【小题3】D【解析】1-3：DBD1．D 细节理解题，根据文中的第2段 When I was three，my family moved to New York where there are first-class hospitals我三岁的时候，我的家人搬到了纽约，那里有一流的医院可知是因为那里有更好的医院，故答案是D．2．B 细节理解题，根据文中的第4段When I was at college，I wrote something about myself for a newspaper可知当我在大学的时候，我为一家报纸写了一些关于我自己的东西，故答案是B．3．D 细节理解题，根据文中的第4段They thought I was strong to recover from over 10 operations他们认为我很坚强从10多次手术中恢复过来可知认为他很坚强，故答案是D．文章主要介绍了作者的胳膊比别人的短，后来康复的过程．本文是一篇人物故事类阅读，题目涉及多道细节理解题，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案．27.【答案】【解析】1．D．细节理解题，根据语境：it may be a sign it is negatively influencing our family relationships and our daily lives，这可能是一个信号，它对我们的家庭关系和日常生活产生负面影响，可知是解释问题电话使用的迹象．可得出答案．2．B．细节理解题，根据语境：She asks parents to encourage more face-to-face communication for teens and young adults as they continue developing their social and emotional skills．她要求父母鼓励青少年和年轻人在不断发展他们的社交和情感技能时进行更多的面对面交流．可知是支持的态度．可得出答案．3．A．细节理解题，根据语境：Studies have shown most people fail to realize how much time they spend on their smartphones each day．研究表明，大多数人没有意识到他们每天花在智能手机上的时间有多少．可知文章讲了智能手机使用过度．可得出答案．文章主要讲了人们过度使用手机，使用手机时间过于长．此题考查日常生活类阅读，在理解文章意思的基础上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．30.【答案】【小题1】C【小题2】D【小题3】B【小题4】A【解析】（1）C．细节理解题．根据 More people are using drones as a hobby，just like flying a kite．越来越多的人使用无人机作为业余爱好，就像放风筝一样．故选C．（2）D．细节理解题．根据Environmental professor Lian Pin Koh used a drone to fly over the nests of orang utans （猩猩） in Indonesia．环境教授Lian Pin Koh用一架无人机飞越印度尼西亚的猩猩巢．故选D．（3）B．词义猜测题．根据"We believe drones have potential not only for combating （战斗），but also for monitoring （监控） the health of wildlife populations，" said Koh．"我们相信无人机不仅具有打击的 potential ，而且还有监控野生动物种群的健康，"Koh说．可知无人机有打击和监控的能力，潜力．故选B．（4）A．细节理解题．根据"We believe drones have potential not only for combating （战斗），but also for monitoring （监控） the health of wildlife populations，" said Koh．"我们相信无人机不仅具有打击的潜力，而且还有监测监控野生动物种群健康的潜力，"Koh说．故选A．本文主要介绍了无人机为人类社会带来了许多便利，在很多领域都有很大的用处．先通读全文，以理解整个段落和整篇文章为主，在涵盖出题点的句子上用心捉摸．34.【答案】【小题1】He is from Weinan，Shanxi Province．【小题2】Over twenty years．【小题3】His younger sister．【小题4】Art and clay sculpture．【小题5】Never give up and help others．【解析】（1）He is from Weinan，Shanxi Province．细节理解题．根据To Jiang Bing，a man from Weinan，Shanxi Province，送给陕西渭南人Jiang Bing．可知他来自陕西省渭南市．故答案为He is from Weinan，Shanxi Province．（2）Over twenty years．细节理解题．根据What's more，he has been teaching more than 200 children for free for over twenty years．此外，他已经免费教了200多个孩子20多年了．可知超过二十年．故答案为Over twenty years．（3）His younger sister．细节理解题．根据he succeeded in teaching his younger sister and helping her get into a university in 1994．但他在1994年成功地教了妹妹，帮助她上了大学．可知他的妹妹．故答案为His younger sister．（4）Art and clay sculpture．细节理解题．根据Apart from the school subjects，he also taught them art and clay sculpture （泥塑）．除了学校的科目外，他还教他们艺术和泥塑．可知艺术和泥塑．故答案为Art and clay sculpture．（5）Never give up and help others．细节理解题．根据The meaning of life is what we choose it to be．To Jiang Bing，a man from Weinan，Shanxi Province，life just means living and helping others．生活的意义在于我们选择它成为什么样的人．对于陕西渭南人Jiang Bing来说，生活就是生存和帮助别人．可知永远不要放弃，帮助别人．故答案为Never give up and help others．短文讲了生活的意义是我们选择的，生活就是生存和帮助他人．详细的介绍了Jiang Bing对别人的帮助和如何克服困难．做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意．其次，细读题材，各个击破．掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息．35.【答案】Dear Peter，How is it going？We will hold a Chinese New Year party in our school．I'm writing to invite you to take partin the English party．【高分句型一】（引出话题）We are going to have the party at four o'clock next Friday afternoon in the music classroomof our school．（时间和地点）Our performances include funny stories and songs you like． We can sing and dance．We are going to make a team to sing a song and invite you to be one of the members．（表演的内容节目）You need to prepare a white shirt and a pairof black trousers，we are going to have a rehearsal in the music classroom after the second class next Monday．（所做的准备）If there is anything that I can do，please let me know．I'm looking forward to your early reply．（高分句型）Yours，Li Hua【解析】【高分句型一】I'm writing to invite you to take part in the English party．我写信是想邀请你参加英语晚会．这里invite sb to do sth表示邀请某人做某事．【高分句型二】I'm looking forward to your early reply．我期待着您的早日答复．这里look forward to doing sth表示期待做某事．能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务．36.【答案】I had memorable experience in junior high school．Junior high school's life is coming to an end，we are going to enter high school to study．Looking back to the past three years，we have experienced many unforgettable things．I will never forget the help my English teacher gave me．（点题，忘不了英语老师的帮助）I still remember when I began to learn English，I found it too difficult．No matter how hard I tried，I still couldn't do well in it．I lost my confidence and almost gave it up．As soon as my English teacher knew it， she had a long talk with me about how to learn English well． She always encouraged me whenever I made a little progress． With her help，I was interested in English and improved myself a lot．【高分句型一】My English teacher was very happy and proud of me．（经历的事情）Though I have to say goodbye to her very soon，I still think I am so lucky to be her student．【高分句型二】I hope she can relax herself and keep healthy．（我的祝福）【解析】【高分句型一】With her help， I was interested in English and improved myself a lot．在她的帮助下，我对英语感兴趣了，并提高了自己．with one's help在某人的帮助下；be interested in 对…感兴趣．【高分句型二】Though I have to say goodbye to her very soon，I still think I am so lucky to be her student．虽然我很快要跟她说再见了，但我仍然觉得成为她的学生是很幸运的．though不能和but同时使用；think+宾语从句；be lucky to do sth幸运的做某事．能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务．。

2016-2017学年度第一学期初三年级期末测试英语参考答案一、听对话1-5 CABBA二、听对话或独白6-10 BAABA 11-15 CBABB三、听对话，记录关键信息16. 1/one 17. May 18. 2/two 19. Peter 20. 3456四、单项填空21-25 ADABB 26-30 DCBDA五、完形填空31-35 BACDC 36-40 DABCD六、阅读理解 A. 41-44 BCCD B. 45-48 ACBC C.49-52 BACD 53-55 CAD七、阅读短文，填空56-60 CEBAD八、阅读短文，回答问题61. About 75 million.62. Yes./ Yes, it is.63. Da Vinci.64. Snails.65. Crowded./Because it’s crowded.九、文段表达文段表达评分标准先根据文章整体内容确定档次，然后在该档次内评出分数。

第一档：（10～8分）完全符合题目要求，观点正确，要点齐全。

句式多样，词汇丰富。

语言准确，语意连贯，表达清楚，具有逻辑性。

第二档：（7～6分）基本符合题目要求，观点正确，要点齐全。

语法结构和词汇基本满足文章需要。

语言基本通顺，语意基本连贯，表达基本清楚。

虽然有少量语言错误，但不影响整体理解。

第三档：（5～4分）部分内容符合题目要求，要点不齐全。

语法结构和词汇错误较多，语言不通顺，表达不够清楚，影响整体理解。

第四档：（3～0分）与题目有关内容不多，只是简单拼凑提示词语，所写内容难以理解。

听力材料听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。

每段对话你将听两遍。

（共5分，每小题1分）一、Conversation 1W: What’s the weather like today?M: It’s snowy.Conversation 2W: How do you go to school every day?M: By bus.Conversation 3W: What’s your favorite food?M: Chicken.Conversation 4W: How much do you know about the spaceship?M: A little.Conversation 5W: Do you like painting?M: Yes, I do.二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。

2016-2017学年度第一学期初三年级期末测试英语试卷学校________________姓名________________准考证号________________考生须知1．本试卷共8页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。

2．在试卷和答题卡上认真填写学校名称、姓名和准考证号。

3．试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

4．在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其它试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。

5．考试结束，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

听力理解（共30分）一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。

每段对话你将听两遍。

（共5分，每小题1分）1.A. B. C.2.A. B. C.3.A. B. C.4.A. B. C.5.A. B. C.二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。

每段对话或独白你将听两遍。

（共15分，每小题1.5分）请听一段对话，完成第6至第7小题。

6. What does the woman want to try on?A. A coat.B. A skirt.C. A jacket.7. What color does the woman like?A. Blue.B. Green.C. Red.请听一段对话，完成第8至第9小题。

8. Where is the woman going?A. To the History MuseumB. To Hope Street.C. To the bus stop.9. Which bus will the woman take?A. No.30.B. No.102.C. No. 861.请听一段对话，完成第10至第11小题。

10. What’s the matter with Molly?A. She’s had a headache.B. She failed the exam.C. She feels sleepy.11. What will Molly do to prevent (阻止) the problem?A. Move away.B. Call 110.C. Write to the newspaper.请听一段对话,完成第12至第13小题。

九年级第一学期期末练习英语听力理解（共30分）一、听对话，从下边各题所给的A、 B、 C三幅图片中选择与对话内容符合的图片。

每段对话你将听两遍。

（共5分，每题 1分）二、听对话或独白，依据对话或独白的内容，从下边各题所给的 A 、B、 C三个选项中选择最正确选项。

每段对话或独白你将听两遍。

（共15分，每题分）6. Where is Betty going ？A. To the park.B. To the zoo.C. To the museum.7. How is the weather ？A. It’ s rainy.B. It’ s snowy.C. It’ s windy. 请听一段对话，达成第8至第 9小题。

8. What does Peter A. Art. B. Music. ’ s grandma？ likeC. History.9. What will Peter get for his grandma ？A. A CD.B. A book.C. A mobile phone.请听一段对话，达成第10至第 11小题。

10. Why didn’ t Amy go to school yesterday？A. Because she had a cold.B. Because she hurt her arm.C. Because she went to West Hill.11. When will the bus leave for the trip ？A. At 7:00.B. At 7:30.C. At 8:00.请听一段对话，达成第12至第 13小题。

12. What does the man do？ A.A doctor. B. A reporter. C. A sportsman.13. What does the man think of talk shows ？A. Interesting.B. Exciting.C. Boring.14. What can we learn from the speech ？A. We should do more work than we can.B. Interests may help us do volunteer work.C. The frist volunteer work must be perfect.15. What is the speech mainly about ？A. Reasons for being a volunteer.B. Purposes of being a volunteer.C. Suggestions for being a volunteer.三、听对话，记录重点信息。

北京市怀柔区2017-2018学年度第一学期期末质量检测初三英语试卷知识运用一、单项填空从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. Tom is a book lover. ______ likes reading very much.A. HeB. SheC. YouD. It【答案】A【解析】试题解析：句意：汤姆是一个爱书的人。

他非常喜欢阅读。

He他；She她；You你；It它。

Tom是一个男名, 所以选A2. John usually gets up at seven __________ the morning.A. onB. atC. inD. of【答案】C【解析】解析：句意：约翰通常早上7点起床。

A. on在…之上；B. at在；C. in在…里面；D. of…的。

由句意可知是“在早上”in the morning，固定短语，故选C。

点睛：在表达时间时，on后跟具体的某一天或某一天的上午、下午、晚上；at后跟几点钟；in后跟年份、月份和季节，也有固定短语in the morning，in the afternoon；in the evening，也可表示“…后”，表将来；of…的，表示所有关系；i n the morning在上午，固定短语，故选C。

3. —is the book?—It’s $ 6.95.A. How oldB. How longC. How highD. How much【答案】D【解析】解析：句意：——这本书多少钱？——它是6.95美元。

根据答语It's $6.95，可知问句是询问价格的，用How much提问；故选D。

点睛：A. How old多大了，对年龄的提问；B. How long多长时间，对时间多久进行提问；C. How high多高，对于物体高度的提问；D. How much多少，对不可数数量或价格进行提问。

怀柔九年级上学期期末考试英语试卷（带解析）学校：___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单选题1—Whose MP5 is this, Tina?—It’s _____. My mother bought it for me last Sunday.A.mineB.meC.ID.my2—Who listens _________, Eric , Brad or Rick?—Of course Brad.A.the most carefullyB.more carefullyC.the most carefulD.more careful3I have been to London. I _____ there last month.A.goB.wentC.have goneD.will go4—Must I clean my room now, Mum?—_______. You can do it tomorrow.A.No, you needn’tB.No, you mustn’tC.Yes, you needD.Yes, you must5—I was at the cinema at 9 o’clock last night. What about you?—I _____ at home.A.am watching TVB.was watching TVC.will watch TVD.watched TV6There is a big bank near my home and it three years ago.A.is builtB.are builtC.was builtD.is building7—Mum, I can't find my football.—Hurry up! Your father ______ for us.A.is waitingB.waitedC.waitsD.will wait 8—When do you get up every day?—I usually get up_____ six o’clock.A.toB.inC.onD.at9Mike was ill yesterday, he didn' t go to school.A.ifB.butC.soD.or10_________ play in the street.It’s very dangerous.A.DoB.NotC.Don’tD.Doesn’t11–does your father go to work?-- By bus.A.HowB.WhatC.WhenD.Where12—Do you know ________Guangzhou with his family?— Next week.A.when does Mr. Brown visitB.when will Mr. Brown visitC.when Mr. Brown will visitD.when Mr. Brown visits13Betty will ring me up as soon as she ________ in Shanghai.A.arriveB.arrivesC.arrivedD.will arrive二、填空题14完成句子(共10分,每小题2分)根据中文意思完成句子。