八年级英语上module 1-6重要词汇短语整理外研版
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八年级英语上册外研版单词表Module 1.1. translate [trænzˈleɪt],动词,翻译。
2. translation [trænsˈleɪʃn],名词,翻译;译文。
3. correct [kəˈrekt],动词,改正;纠正;形容词,正确的,对的。
4. match [mætʃ],动词,将……配对;名词,比赛;火柴。
5. number [ˈnʌmbə(r)],名词,数字;数量;编号;动词,给……编号。
Module 2.1. hill [hɪl],名词,小山;小丘。
2. population [ˌpɒpjuˈleɪʃn],名词,人口;全体居民。
3. wide [waɪd],形容词,宽的;宽阔的;广泛的。
4. million [ˈmɪljən],数词,百万。
5. pretty [ˈprɪti],副词,相当地;非常;形容词,漂亮的。
Module 3.1. baseball [ˈbeɪsbɔːl],名词,棒球。
2. volleyball [ˈvɒlibɔːl],名词,排球。
3. boring [ˈbɔːrɪŋ],形容词,烦人的;无聊的。
4. exciting [ɪkˈsaɪtɪŋ],形容词,令人激动的;使人兴奋的。
5. relaxing [rɪˈlæksɪŋ],形容词,令人放松的。
1. theatre (美theater) [ˈθɪətə(r)],名词,剧院;剧场。
2. seat [siːt],名词,座位;坐处(如椅子等);动词,向……提供座位;使坐下。
3. screen [skriːn],名词,屏幕;银幕。
4. close [kləʊz],动词,(使)关闭;[kləʊs],形容词,接近的;亲密的。
5. ticket [ˈtɪkɪt],名词,票;入场券。
Module 5.1. hero [ˈhɪərəʊ],名词,英雄;男主角。
2. fight [faɪt],动词,与……战斗;斗争;打架;名词,战斗;斗争。
初二英语上册短语知识点集MODULE11、如有always ,often, usually, sometimes, seldom, never, once a....,every...用一般现在时,第一、二人称复数后跟动词原形,第三人称单数后跟动词加's'/'es'。
2、如有now ,look! ,listen, at the moment ....用现在进行时,结构是be (am, is, are) +v-ing3、如有tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, from now on, in +一段时间, some day, next....用一般将来时,结构:will + v原 \ be going to +v原(没有动词用be )4、如有yesterday, ......ago , last....just now.....用一般过去时动词加edgive sb. Sth.=give sth. to sb. 给某人某物 every day每天,write down 写下,记下write it (them) down everyday每天的,日常的,how about doing sth.=what about doing sth.做....怎么样 each other 互相. thanks a lot= thank you very much非常谢谢回答That's all right. =You're welcome.= That'OK.= It's my pleasure.=Not at all.Why don't you+V原...=why not+...V原为什么不help sb. with sth. 在某方面帮助别人 help sb. (to )do sth.帮助某人做某事with one's help=with the help of sb.在某人的帮助help oneself to sth.请自用食物watch sb. do sth. 看到某人做了某事,(现在没有做,做过)watch sb. doing sth.看到某人正在做某事(正在做)see, hear类似remember to do sth.想起记得要做某事,未做事 remember doing sth.相起记得做过某事forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事 forget doing sth.忘记做过某事welcome back欢迎回来 , new term新学期this term这学期 , next term 下学学期,last term上学期, give you some advice给你一些建议,why not 为什么不, make a mistake=make mistakes犯错误,correct spelling正确的拼写, what else?=what other things? 还有什么a piece of advice 一条建议, follow /take one's advice采用别人的建议, send sth to sb.=send sb. sth. 寄给某人 send for派人去请/取send up发射. all the time一直enjoy oneself=have a good time=have a great time=have fun, 玩得愉快lots of =a lot of =many(可数)\much(不可数)许多 , ,spend : sb. spend some time on sth.某人花费时间做某事sb. spend some time (in) doing sth. 某人花费时间做某事Sb. spend some money on sth. 某人花费钱买某物Sb. spend some money (in) buying sth.某人花费钱买某物Cost: sth. cost sb. some money 某物花去某人钱pay: sb. pay some money for sth. 某人支付钱Take: It takes (took) sb.some time to do sth.做某事花去某人时间ask for 请求,要求, ask sb. for sth.向某人要某物ask sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事 a piece of一块enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事.finish,practise, mind, miss ,consider,keep, continue,这些词语后跟动名词形式V-ingplace sth.in =put sth. in 把某物放在…里面else常修饰不定代词,关系代词或副词,也可修饰all, much,little等,else要位于其后。
英语8上外研版全册综合:M1—6 单元总结Module1 How to learn English1. write down 写下若宾语是代词时,放在write和down的中间; 若宾语是名词时,放在两者中间或者后面都可以。
write it / them down ; write down these words2. a piece of advice 一条建议;two pieces of advice 两条建议3. 表建议的相关句型:1)Why don’t you + 动词原形……?Why not + 动词原形……?How about + 动词-ing……?What about + 动词- ing……?意思为“何不做……?”2)Let’s + 动词原形Shall we + 动词原形意思为“让我们去做……”4. 对表建议相关句型的回答:That sounds like a good idea!That’s a good idea!Excellent!5. It’s a good idea to + 动词原形……干……是个好主意6. play + the + 乐器/ play + 球类play the guitar/ violin / piano 弹吉他/ 小提琴/ 钢琴play the football 踢足球;play the basketball 打篮球7. help sb. to do sth.help sb. do sth. 三者的意思为“帮助某人做某事”。
help sb. with sth.8. try to do sth. 尽力去做某事try not to do sth. 尽力不去做某事try doing sth. 尝试去做某事8. ask for 寻求9. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事10. It takes sb. some time to do sth.花费某人多长时间做某事Eg: It takes her one hour to do his homework every day.她每天花费1小时来做她的家庭作业。
八年级上册外研版单词表一、Module 1 How to learn Englishpair [peə(r)] n. (相关的)两个人,一对。
correct [kəˈrekt] v. 改正;纠正;adj. 正确的;对的。
spelling [ˈspelɪŋ] n. 拼写。
word [wɜ:d] n. 单词;词;字。
practice [ˈpræktɪs] n. 练习;v. 练习(美式英语中也可写为 practise)。
match [mætʃ] v. 找到与……相配之物,使相配,使成对;n. 比赛;火柴。
meaning [ˈmi:nɪŋ] n. 意义;意思。
complete [kəmˈpli:t] v. 把……填完整;使完全;adj. 完全的;完整的。
sentence [ˈsentəns] n. 句子。
dictionary [ˈdɪkʃənri] n. 词典;字典。
grammar [ˈgræmə(r)] n. 语法。
letter [ˈletə(r)] n. 字母;信。
look up 查;查找。
mistake [mɪˈsteɪk] n. 错误;过错。
make a mistake 犯错误。
should [ʃʊd] v. aux. 应该。
possible [ˈpɒsəbl] adj. 可能的。
write down 写下;记下。
notebook [ˈnəʊtbʊk] n. 笔记本。
forget [fəˈget] v. 忘记;忘掉。
pronounce [prəˈnaʊns] v. 发音。
aloud [əˈlaʊd] adv. 大声地;出声地。
radio [ˈreɪdiəʊ] n. 收音机;无线电广播。
pronunciation [prəˌnʌnsiˈeɪʃn] n. 发音。
key [ki:] n. 关键;钥匙;adj. 关键的。
main [meɪn] adj. 主要的;最大的。
excellent [ˈeksələnt] adj. 极好的;优秀的。
八年级上 Module1-6 要点短语及句型ModulelUn itl Let 's try to speak En glish as much as possible.要点短语:1.make a mistake2.look up3.talk about4.some advice5.speak En glish6.i n class7.try to do sth8.as...as possible9.write dow n10.be good for...11.don ' t n eed to do sth12.agree with sb.要点句型1.We should always speak En glish in class. Let '动司原形2. Why not do sth? = Why don t sb. do sth?3.Don' t forget to do sth4.It 's a good idea to do sth.5.How about doing sth?Un it2 You should smile at her!单元短语:1.ask for2.basic questi ons3.Li Hao from Hubei4.the meaning of the new words5.each time6.learn someth ing new7.advise sb. to do sth.8.talk about sth. with sb.9.be afraid to do sth.10.speak to sb.11.start a conv ersatio n12.smile at sb.13.forget them quickly14.four or five words a day15. be good at sth.句型1.Watch ing films and liste ning to songs are great ways to lear n En glish.2.What should I do?3.These are good ways to start a con versati on.4.Before you begi n, you should smile at her!5.It is n atural to forget new words.Un it3 Lan guage in use短语:1.be good for2.say hello to sb.3.take sb. aroun d...4.make friends5.all the time6.in additi on to...7.various kinds ofli ons of9.on the internet10.chat with sb.Module 2 My home tow n and my countryUnit 1 It 's taller than many other buildings要点短语1.Pretty good!2.on the coast3.some day4. ...as +形容词+ as ...5. remember to do sth.要点句子1. So It's a n ewer city tha n Hong Kong?2.It 's gett in gebigi nd busier.3.What 's the populati on of Shen zhe n?4.Its streets are much wider and clea ner too.5.It ' s taller than many other buildings in Shenzhen. Unit 2 Cambridge is a beautiful city in the east of En gla nd要点短语in the east of in the west of in the n orth of in the south ofin the northin the southon the riverbe famous forsuch astrips along the riverany time of the year要点句子There are lots of old buildi ngs and churches to visit. Cambridge is 80 kilometres from London.It has a population of about seven and a half million. What is its populati on?Unit 3 Lan guage in use要点短语:1.the capital of ...2.on the east coast3.be known forli ons of Module3 SportsUnit1 Nothing is more exciting than playing tennis.知识点一:要点短语come and watch watch the football matcha minute ago last weekno one at allbe tired last ni ghtplay tennis sit dow nstay at home go to the stadiumn ever mind ple nty of知识点二 :要点句型1.So this week 's match is already more excit ing.2.What ' s the matter with you, Tony?3.Nothing is more enjoyable than playing tennis.4.Never mind.5.We all arrive as early as we can so that we have time to warm up.6.That means we have a better cha nee of winning.Un it2 This year we practice more carefully.知识点一 :要点短语fan club play aga instuse sth. to do cheer onas as so thatwarm up be late forafter school practice in the final match知识点二:要点句型1.This year we are trai ning more carefully.2.We all arrive as early as we can so that we have time to warm up.3.lt is more difficult to practice in win ter because the days are short and the weather is cold too.4.What a pity!5.That means we have a better cha nee of winning.6.They cheer us loudly and we feel more con fide nt to win the game.Module 4 Pla nes, ships and trai ns要点短语1.except2.by taxi3.the same as4.all the time5.be late for6.go to school go to the school7.i n summer要点句子1.What happe ned?2.How does Tony go to school ?3.He lives the farthest from school, so he takes the un dergro und.4.Her home is the closest to school, so she walks.5.What is the best way to travel from London to Amsterdam ?6.The more information, the better .Module5 Lao She TeahouseUn it1 I wan ted to see some Beiji ng Opera.知识点一:要点短语the traditional Beijing Operaoffer to do sth.pla n to do sth.in the endstayed for three hours the main thinghope to do sth.n ext timedecide to do知识点二:要点句型1 .1 wan ted to see the Beiji ng Opera...........2.If you like the Beijing Opera, traditional music or magic shows, you can enjoy them at the teahouse. Unit 2 It describes the changes in Chinese society.要点短语1.one of Lao She ' s most famous plays2.lives of com mon people3.from... to...4.(at the end of the nineteenth century5.(in the middle of the twen tieth cen tury6.tell sb. sth. ( = tell sth. to sb.7.Chin ese society8.send sb. to 地方9.return to + 地方10.five years later11.magic shows12.give a warm welcome to sb.13.all over the world14.finish sth./do ing sth.要点句子I. Alter schixil in 凶I& E K became n hc^d teacher of ti prinury school.o She is one of the greatest Chinese writers of the twentieth century.3.If you like the Beijing Opera, traditional music or magic shows, you can enjoy them at the teahouse.4. Lao She Teahouse gives a warm welcome to every one from all over the world.Unit 3 Lan guage in use要点短语1.decide to do2.start/begi n to do3.try to do4.pla n to do5.want to do (二 would like to do6.advise sb. to do7.hope to doI. After finiBhiiiE立9. moder n Chi na10.lear n about11.be right for12.first half of the twentieth century13.at the same time14.take placeModule6 Ani mals in dan gerUnit1at lastin dan gerani mals in dan gerbe in terested inbe in terested to do sth.allow sb. to do sth.n eed to dogrow biggertake awayeno ugh water help sb. (to do sth. on earthlook afterthink ofraise some moneyfind outin peacein order toUnit2n ature parkUnit3make a better life or one of the best way to do sth. eat for food first of all around the world in the wild 1.It ' s sad to do sth. 2.That means we can give money to help protect the animals. 3.Let's find out what else we can do to save as many animals as possible. 4. It makes me mad! 2 1.2. 3. 4. 5. 6. It makes me mad!It 's really awful! It's hard to It 's nice It 's interesting It 's sad。
八年级上册外研版英语书笔记外研版八年级上册英语书笔记。
一、Module 1 How to learn English。
(一)重点单词。
1. pair.- n. (相关的)两个人,一对,一双。
例如:a pair of shoes(一双鞋);a pair of glasses(一副眼镜)。
- 常见搭配:in pairs(成对地,成双地)。
2. correct.- v. 改正;纠正。
例如:Please correct your mistakes.(请改正你的错误。
)- adj. 正确的,对的。
其反义词为“incorrect”。
例如:The answer is correct.(答案是正确的)。
3. spelling.- n. 拼写。
例如:Your spelling should be improved.(你的拼写应该被提高。
)4. word.- n. 单词;词;话语。
例如:Learn these words by heart.(用心学习这些单词。
);He didn't say a word.(他一句话也没说。
)5. practice.- n. 练习。
是不可数名词。
例如:We need more practice.(我们需要更多的练习。
)- v. 练习,后接名词、代词或动名词。
例如:practice speaking English(练习说英语)。
(二)重点短语。
1. look up.- 查;查找。
例如:Look up the new words in the dictionary.(在字典里查找新单词。
)2. make a mistake/make mistakes.- 犯错误。
例如:Don't be afraid of making mistakes.(不要害怕犯错误。
)3. write down.- 写下;记下。
例如:Write down your name and address.(写下你的名字和地址。
八年级英语上册1-6知识点总结外研版点击朗诵外语-需要启用宏后才能使用朗诵功能启用方法:先启用编辑,然后启用宏内容。
20XX年版启用方法如下:工具→宏→安全性→低或中→重启文档→启用宏)odule 1 How to learn English1. write down 写下2. each other 彼此3. help sb with 帮助某人做某事4. a great way to do sth 做某事的好方法5. the meaning of . ..的意思6. enjoy oneself 玩的开心/过的愉快7. take a deep breath 做深呼吸8. be good for .. 对 .有益9. make friends with sb 与某人交朋友10. show sb around some place 令某人参观某物11. all the time 一直,总是12. How about .. ?怎么样?13. It’s a good idea to do sth 做某事是个好主意14. You should .. 你应该15. translate ..into . 把 .译成 ..16. match sb against\with sb 使某人和某人交手\比赛17. a box of matches 一盒火柴18. a number of 许多,修饰可数名词19. repeat after sb 跟某人朗读20. a piece of advice 一条建议ask for advice 寻求建议21. make a mistake 犯错误22. each other 相互,彼此the other day\morning 那天\那天早上the other 另外的一个another 另外的一个23. welcome to +地点名词欢迎到某地方来welcome back 欢迎回来24. be ready for 为 .做好准备be\get ready to do sth 准备好做某事25. try to do sth 努力做某事try doing sth 尝试做某事have a try 试一试try one’s best to do sth 竭尽全力做某事26. help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事,介词with后面常接名词help sb do sth 帮助某人做某事27. send sb to do sth 派遣某人做某事send back 送回,发回,退回send for 派人去请,派人去取send out 送出,发出,排出28. improve on\upon 比 .有提高,超过29. watch sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事用心爱心专心230. take a deep breath 深深吸一口气hold your breath 闭气,屏气out of breath 喘不上气31. remember sb to sb 代某人向某人问好remember to do sth 记住去做某事(事情还未做过)remember doing sh 记住已经做过某事(事情已经做过)40. forget sb\sth 忘记某人,某物forget to do sth 忘记要做某事forget doing sth 忘记曾经做过某事41. wish sb sth 祝福\祝愿某人某事wish to do sth 表示在主观上强烈希望做某事42. It takes a long time to do sth 花费了很长时间去做某事43. How long does\did it take ..? 询问做某事需要花费多长时间44. find it +形容词+to do sth 发现做某事 .45. hear sb doing sth 听见某人正在做某事hear sb do sth 听见某人做某事46. Why don’t you do ..=Why not you do .为什么不呢47. It is +形容词+(for sb )to do sth (对某人来说)做某事是 .48.Why don’t you write it down? 你们为什么不把它记下来呢?49. It’s a good idea to check your vocabularynotebook every day. 每天都检查你的词汇笔记本是一个好主意。
外研版英语⼋年级上册重点短语、句型汇总Module 1 How to learn English重点短语:1.practise doing sth. 练习做某事 study plan学习计划2.a number of +可数名词复数+V(复数):许多、很多the number of+可数名词复数+V(单数):……的数量3.advice建议 paper纸(都是不可数名词)a piece of advice⼀条建议 a piece of paper ⼀张纸three pieces of paper 三张纸give sb. some advice给某⼈⼀些建议advise sb. to do sth. 建议某⼈去做某事4.write it / them down把它(它们)写下来5.What else? 还有什么其它的?6.It is adj.(形容词)+for sb. )to do sth.(对某⼈来说)做某事怎么样It is difficult for old people to learn English well.对于⽼年⼈来说学习英语很难。
It is adj. (形容词)+ (of sb.) to do sth.某⼈做某事某⼈怎么样It is very kind of you to help me. 你能帮我你真好。
(以上动词不定式短语在句中作真正,It 是形式主语)7.It is a good idea\way to do sth.做某事时个好主意(好⽅法)。
8.this term这学期 last term上学期 next term下学期9.help sb.(to)do sth. help sb. with sth. 帮助某⼈做某事10.ask for advice征求意见 basic questions基本问题11.⼈(作主语)+spend on sth.⼈(作主语)+spend (in) doing sth. 某⼈花费时间做某事物(作主语)+cost (花某⼈多少钱)It takes sb. some time to do sth. 花某⼈多少时间去做某事⼈(作主语)+pay for(付钱、花钱)12.the meaning of……的意思 try to do sth. 尝试做某事13.talk\speak to sb.与某⼈谈话 write to sb. 写信给某⼈14.start a conversation开始⼀段谈话15.talk about sth. with sb.跟某⼈谈论某事16.as much\many as possible尽可能多地Let’s speak English as much as possible.Let’s find out what else we can do to save as many animals as possible. =Let’s find out what else we can do to save animals as many as possible.much 修饰不可数名词 many 修饰可数名词17.make mistakes \make a mistake 犯错误18.listen to the radio听收⾳机19.a way to do sth\ (good )ways to do sth.做某事的(好)⽅法20.several times ⼏次 What’s happening? 发⽣什么事?21.something new\old\interesting 新\旧\有趣的东西\事情形容词修饰不定代词时,放在不定代词后⾯。
Module 1-6重点短语句综合复习Module 1 重点短语、句型一、重点词组及短语1.try to do sth. 尽力做某事/试用做某事2.write down 写下;记下3.in class 在课堂上4.next to 在……旁边5.forget to do sth. 忘记做某事6.in pairs 成双;成对7.ask for 请求, 要求8.enjoy doing sth. 喜欢干某事9.talk about 谈论10.enjoy oneself 玩得高兴;过得愉快11.take a deep breath 深呼吸12.all the time 一直;始终;总是13.make a list 列表;制表;编目录14.advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事15.remember to do sth. 记住要干某事16.leave sth. at home 把某物忘在家里17.show sb. around 带领某人参观18.for example 例如19.think about 考虑20.make friends 交朋友二、重点句型1.It’s a good idea to check your vocabulary notebook every day.每天检查你的词汇本是一个好方法。
2.What do you think is the best advice for learning English?你认为学外语最好的建议是什么?3.The best way to learn vocabulary is to remember eight or ten words a day.学习词汇最好的方法就是每天记忆8至10个单词。
4.It’s sometimes hard to understand American and British accents.有时很难理解美式和英式英语的口音。
Module 1/Module 21.match…with…把…和…搭配起来2.translate…into…把…翻成…3.give sb sth=give sth to sb 给某人某物4.advice (不可数名词)建议a piece of advice 一条建议take/follow advice采纳建议advise v. advise sb to sth 建议某人做某事/advise doing sth 建议做某事5.write down 写下,记下(若名词做宾语,可放在write down中间或后面,但代词做宾语只能放在后面)6.else/other 其他的,别的(else 通常用于特殊疑问词或不定代词之后;other通常放在名词前修饰名词)7.that/this/last/next + n. 前面不加介词8.be good at doing sth =do well in doing sth 善长做某事be good for 对…有好处9.help sb with sth/help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事10.send v.(sent,sent)发送send to 送给某人某物/send away 开除/send for 派人去请11.ask (sb)for sth 征求12.enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事(practise/finish/advise+doing sth)13.花费take(took,taken)take sb sometimes to do sth 花费某人多长时间做某事spend(spent,-) 人+spend sometime on sth/(in)doing sth 某人花费多长时间做某事pay(paid,-)人+pay+money+for sth 花费某人多少钱做某事cost(-,-) sth cost sb money花费某人多少钱做某事14.a way/ways+to do sth/of doing sth 做某事的方法15.enjoy oneself=have a good time 玩得愉快16.doing sth 做主语,谓语用单数17.remember+to do sth 记得去做某事forger+to do sth 忘记做某事remember+doing sth 记得做过某事forger+doing sth 忘记做过某事18.the number of +n. …的数量(n.用单数)a number of+n. 许多(n.用复数)19.say hello to sb 向某人问好20.look up…in the dictionary 在字典里查找…21.experience n. 经验(不可数名词);经历(可数名词)22.around+n.= all over+n. 全…23.before prep./conj. 在…之前表示时间/表示方位/表示顺序24.price n.价格the price of …的价格at a +adj.(low或high)price 以…的价格当price做主语时,low或high做表语25.reckon v.=think 认为reckon…as…把…认为成…26.dream of/about +sth 梦见某事dream of/about +doing sth梦想做某事27.have/has been to去过了have/has gone to 去了28.fly to +地点=go to+地点by plane=take a plane to +地点乘飞机去某地29.also/too/either/as well 也also用于句子中间,do前be后,第一个助动词后面too位于句末,逗号隔开,用于肯定句either位于句末,逗号隔开用于否定句as well位于句末,用于肯定句30.a lot=very much 非常31.more than 多于(=over)不仅(no more than 仅仅)32.beside prep. 在…旁边/与…无关/除了…还有(except 除了…没有)33.Why not+do=why don’t you+do何不?34.how/what about doing sth 做某事怎么样35.It’s a good idea to do sth做某事是个好主意36.you should do 你应该做某事37.try to do sth 试图做某事Module 3/Module 41.be up to…忙于test adj. 最新的3.send sb sth = send sth to sb 给某人某物4.It takes sb sometime to do sth 花费某人多长时间做某事5.discover v. discover+句子eg.Idiscover he was ill. 我发现他病了discover sb doing sth6.不定代词做主语,谓语用单数7.show v.展示show sb sth=show sth to sb 把…给某人看show sb around+地点带某人参观某地show up 出现8.on business 出差9.bring sth back 带…回来10.take+冠词+交通工具名+to+地点乘坐…去某地lions/thousands/billions/hundreds/tens + of12.be done 被动语态13.one of +可数名词复数…之一14.have/has done +一段时间已经做…多久了15.to do 做主语谓语用单数16.no one 指人不指物,不和of连用,谓语用单数17.none 指人又指物,可以of连用,对all的完全否定18.alone 单独的19.lonely 孤单的有情感变化20.prefer 更喜欢prefer sth to sth 比起…更喜欢…prefer doing sth to doing sth 比起做…更喜欢做…prefer to do sth 更喜欢做某事prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿…也不…21.for+一段时间只能与持续性的动词连用或用系表结构代替leave——be away 离开die——be dead 死marry——be married 结婚come——be in 来22.raise (money)for 为…筹集(钱)23.have/has done +for 一段时间/since 一段时间ago/since 时间点/since 句子(一般过去时)24.How long 提问一段时间25.get on well with 与…相处融洽26.be the same as 和…一样27.speak+语言28.hear from 受到某人来信29.数字+year+old 放在名词前做表语30.It is adj. for sb to do sth 做某事对某人来说怎么样31.stop dong sth 停止做某事stop to do sth 停止去做某事32.look after=take care of 照顾33.with the help of=with one’s help 在…的帮助下34.in the last ……在过去的…里通常用于现在完成时35.because of+n./doing sth 因为…36.because+句子因为…37.write to sb 给某人写信38.write back sb 给某人回信Module 51.lively adj. 轻松的,愉快的. eg.The music is lively.lovely adj. 可爱的,活泼的. eg.She is a lovely girl.2.serious adj. 严重的;严肃的. serious father 严父3.noisy adj.吵闹的(noise n. noisily adv.) make a noise 制造噪音eg. ①The boys make a noise (n.)②The boys are noisy (adj.)③They are laughly noisily (adv.)4.in the centre of…在…的中心5.play+the+乐器演奏乐器play+球类运动6.elder adj.年长的eg.Your elder brother is tall.你的哥哥很高.(实际的年纪很大,用older;比…年纪大用elder)7.die v.死(death n. dead adj.)eg ①He died.(v.) ②He was dead.(adj.) ③We are sadbecause of his death.(n.)8.phone sb 给某人打电话9.of course=certainly=surely 当然10.of one’s own 某人自己的eg.This is a car of my own.11.it is by…被…创造(被动语态)12.allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事13.at the age of +年龄在…岁时14.take sb around+地点带某人周游某地eg.Tom took us around his school.15.a sort/kind/type of …的种类16.a piece of music 一首乐曲17.in addition to 除…以外eg.We have to learn English in addition to maths.In addition 另外eg.In addition,I bought a book yserday.18.there be +主语①+doing (主动) eg.There is a student reading books.②+done(被动)eg.Thers is a girl called Mary.19.使…make+宾语①+adj. eg.The students made the teacher angry.②+do sth eg.The teacher made her stand.③+n. eg.We made her monitor.20.not only…but also 不仅…而且eg.①He can not only speak English but also speak French②He is not only a teacher but also a writer.(连接两个并列主语时,谓语和靠近它的主语保持一致)③Not only the teacher but also the students are in the classroom.④Not only the students but also the teacher is in the classroom.21.even,much,a little,a lot…修饰比较级eg.He is much better than you.22.be famous for…因为…而出名eg.He is famous for his works.be famous as…作为…而著名eg.He is famous for a writer.23.rest 剩余部分eg.①The rest of water is dirty.②Group One clean the window,and the rest clean the floor.24.buy sb sth=buy sth for sb25.belong to 属于make sure 确保(通常用于that引导的状语从句)Module 6一、过去进行时概念:过去的时间正在发生的动作结构:was/were doing否定结构:was/were not doing一般疑问句结构:Was/Were+主语+doing特殊疑问句结构:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句语序二、常用语1.How is it going? 最近怎么样?(通常用Great!Good!Not bad!回答)2. I see 我明白了3.let me guess 让我猜猜4.look at 看5.strange(adj.) 奇怪的stranger(n.) 陌生人6.fall down 跌落7.lose heart 灰心丧气8.take…out of…把…从…拿出来9.How do you like…?=What do you think of…?你觉得…怎么样?10.think of+doing sth=think about+doing sth 想起做某事11.smile at sb 对某人微笑12.once or twice 一两次15.run v.跑构成短语:run away跑开run after追赶run over辗过run out of用完,耗尽三、单词、短语、例句without sth/doing sth 没有做某事eg.I can’t do it without your help.没有你的帮助我没法完成它。