2012-2017英语高考真题汇编--3完形填空题及答案

2017 全国卷完形填空汇编（一）While high school does not generally encourage students to explore new aspects of life,college sets the stage for that exploration. I myself went through this41process and found something that has changed my42at college for the better:I discovered ASL-American Sign Language( 美式手语 ).I never felt an urge to43any sign language before.My entire family is hearing,and so are all my friends.The44language were enough in all my interactions( 交往 ).Little did I know that I would discover my45for ASL.The46began during my first week at college. I watched as the ASL Club 47their translation of a song. Both the hand movements and the very48of communicating without speaking49 me. What I saw was completely unlike anything I had experienced in the50.This newness just left me51more.After that, feeling the need to52further, I decided to drop in on one of ASL club`s meetings. I only learned how to53the alphabet that day. Yet instead of being discouraged by my54progress,I was excited. I then made it a point to55 those meetings and learn all I could.The following term, I56an ASL class. The professor was deaf and any talking was57. I soon realized that the silence was not unpleasant.58, if there had been any talking, it would have59us to learn less. Now, I appreciate the silence and the60 way of communication it opens.41.A. searching B. planning C. natural D. formal42.A. progress B. experience C. major D. opinion43.A. choose B. read C. learn D. create44.A. official B. foreign C. body D. spoken45.A. love B. concern C. goal D. request46.A. meeting B. trip C. story D. task47.A. recorded B. performed C. recited D. discussed48.A. idea B. amount C. dream D. reason49.A. disturbed B. supported C. embarrassed D. attracted50.A. end B. past C. course D. distance51.A. showing B. acting C. saying D. wanting 52.A. exercise B. explore C. express D. explain53.A. print B. write C. sign D. count54.A. slow B. steady C. normal D. obvious55.A. chair B. sponsor C. attend D. organize56.A. missed B. passed C. gave up D. registered for57.A. prohibited B. welcomed C. ignored D. repeatedB.ThusC.InsteadD.HoweverB.causedC.allowedD.expectedB.popularC.quickD.new（二）In1973,I was teaching elementary school.Each day,27kids41“ TheThinking Laboratory.” Thw a st the42students voted for after deciding that“ Room 104 ” was too 43.Freddy was an average44,but not an average person .He had the rare balance of fun and compassion （怜悯） .He would45the loudest over fun and be the saddest over anyone46’s .Before the school year47,I gave the kids a special48, T-sherts with the words “ VerbsAre Your49on them. I had advised the kids that while verbs（动词）may seem dull ,most of the50things they do throughout their lives willbe verbs.Through the years, I ’ rund into former students who would provide51on old classmates. Ilearned that Freddy did several jobs after his52from high school and remained the same 53person I met forty years before .Once, while working overnight at a store, he let a homeless man54in his truck. Another time ,he55 a friend money to buy a house .Just last year,I was56 a workshop when someone knocked at the classroom door. A woman57the interruption and handed me an envelope. I stopped teaching and58it up. Inside were the“ Verbs shert”and a59from Freddy ’ s monther.“ Freddy passed away on Thanksgiving. He wanted you to have this.I told the story to the class. As sad as it was, I couldn ’helpt smiling .Although Freddy was taken from us,we all60something from Freddy.41.A. built B. entered C. decorated D. ran42.A. name B. rule C. brand D. plan43.A. small B. dark C. strange D. dull44.A. scholar B. student C. citizen D. worker45.A. speak B. sing C. question D. laugh46.A. misfortune B. disbelief C. dishonesty D. mistake47.A. changed B. approached C. returned D. endedB.giftC.reportD.message49.A.friends B.Awards C.Masters D.Tasks50.A.simple B.unique C. fun D.clever51.A.assessments B. comments C.instructions D.updates52.A.graduation B. retirement C.separation D.resignation53.A.daring B.modest C.caring D.smart54.A.wait B.sleep C.study D.live55.A.paid B.charged C.lent D.owed56.A.observing B.preparing C. designing D.conducting57.A.regretted B.avoided C.excused D.ignored58.A.opened B.packed C.gave D.held59.A.picture B.bill C.note D.diary60.A.chose B.took C.expected D.borrowed（三）A Toronto man is offering a free round-the-world air to the right woman. But __41_ apply. You must be named Elizabeth Gallahgher and have a Candia n ___42___ .Jordan Axani, 28, said he and his then girlfriend, Elizabeth Gallagher, booked heavily discounted round-the-world air tickets in May, but their43ended and he did not want her ticket to44. The ticket had a strict no-transfer（不行转让）45, but since passport information was not required when46, any Canadian Elizabeth Gallagher can47it.“ I just want to see the ticket go to good use and for someone to48 a lot of joy,”said Axani.He posted his49on a social networking website, and received thousands of e-mails, including thirty from actual Elizabeth Gallagbers with the50 passports,“ More51, there are hundreds of Canadians who are interested in52 their name to Elizabeth Gallagher,Axani”said. “ It was absolutely out of53, thousands of e-mails, people around the world 54their stories of travel.”Axani wrote in his post that he is not55anything in return and that the woman who uses the56 ticket can choose to either travel with him or57the ticket and travel on her own.The58is scheduled to start on December 21 in New York City and continue onto Milan, Prague, Paris, Bangkok and New Delhi before59in Toronto on January 8. He said the 60 woman will be announced on the website and the trip will be shared online.B.depositsC.retrictionsD.examinationsB.passportC.accentD.firendB.marriageC.dreamD.relationship44.A.go to waste e to mind C. go no sale e into effectB.orderC.parmentD.scheduleB.bookingC.checkingD.bargainingB.borrowC.chooseD.buyB.expressC.experienceD.provideB.adviceC.offermentB.rightC.nowD.real51.A. interesting B. annoying C. satisfying D. convincing52.A. writing B. giving C. lending D. changing53.A. touch B. question C. date D. control54.A. admiring B. advertising C. sharing D. doubting55.A. leaving B. looking for C. losing D. dealing with56.A. simple B. strange C. regular D. extra57.A. return B. take C. reserve D. hide58.A. interview B. program C. trip D. meeting59.A. ending B. calling C. repeating D. stayingB. lovelyC. intelligentD. lucky。

历年高考语法填空真题1. （2017全国Ⅰ）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

There has been a recent trend in the food service industry toward lower fat contentand less salt. This trend, which was started by the medical community（医学界） 61 a method of fighting heart disease, has had some unintended side 62 (effect)such as overweight and heart disease—the very thing the medical community was tryingto fight.Fat and salt are very important parts of a diet. They are required 63 (process)the food that we eat, to recover from injury and for several other bodily functions. When fat and salt 64 (remove) from food, the food tastes as if is missing something. As 65 result, people will eat more food to try to make up for that something missing. Even 66 (bad), the amount of fast food that people eat goes up. Fast food 67 (be) full of fat and salt; by 68 (eat) more fastfood people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet.Having enough fat and salt in your meals will reduce the urge to snack(吃点心) between meals and will improve the taste of your food. However, be 69 (care) not togo to extremes. Like anything, it is possible to have too much of both, 70 isnot good for the health.2. （2017全国Ⅱ）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

专题一记叙文2017年Cloze 1 2017全国卷Ⅰ，30分话题：学习美式手语词数：235While high school does not generally encourage students to explore new aspects of life, college sets the stage for that exploration. I myself went through this 1 process and found something that has changed my2 at college for the better: I discovered ASL —American Sign Language(美式手语).I never felt an urge to 3 any sign language before. My entire family is hearing, and so are all my friends. The 4 languages were enough in all my interactions(交往). Little did I know that I woulddiscover my 5 for ASL.The 6 began during my first week at college. I watched as the ASL Club7 their translation of a song. Both the hand movements and the very 8 of communicating without speaking 9 me. What I saw was completely unlike anything I had experienced in the 10 . This newness just left me 11 more.After that, feeling the need to 12 further, I decided to drop in on one of ASL Club’s meetings. I only learned how to 13 the alphabet that day. Yet instead of being discouraged by my 14progress, I was excited. I then made it a point to 15 those meetings and learn all I could.The following term, I 16 an ASL class. The professor was deaf and any talking was17 . I soon realized that the silence was not unpleasant. 18 , if there had been any talking, it would have 19 us to learn less. Now, I appreciate the silence and the 20 way ofcommunication it opens.1.A. searching B. planning C. natural D. formal2.A. progress B. experience C. major D. opinion3.A. choose B. read C. learn D. create4.A. official B. foreign C. body D. spoken5.A. love B. concern C. goal D. request6.A. meeting B. trip C. story D. task7.A. recorded B. performed C. recited D. discussed8.A. idea B. amount C. dream D. reason9.A. disturbed B. supported C. embarrassed D. attracted10.A. end B. past C. course D. distance11.A. showing B. acting C. saying D. wanting12.A. exercise B. explore C. express D. explain13.A. print B. write C. sign D. count14.A. slow B. steady C. normal D. obvious15.A. chair B. sponsor C. attend D. organize16.A. missed B. passed C. gave up D. registered for17.A. prohibited B. welcomed C. ignored D. repeated18.A. Lastly B. Thus C. Instead D. However19.A. required B. caused C. allowed D. expected20.A. easy B. popular C. quick D. newCloze 2 2017全国卷Ⅲ，30分话题：赠送机票词数：233A Toronto man is offering a free round-the-world air ticket to the right woman. But 1 apply. You must be named Elizabeth Gallagher and have a Canadian 2 .Jordan Axani, 28, said he and his then girlfriend, Elizabeth Gallagher, booked heavily discounted round-the-world air tickets in May, but their 3 ended and he did not want her ticket to 4 . The ticket had a strict no-transfer(不可转让) 5 , but since passport information was not required when6 , any Canadian Elizabeth Gallagher can7 it."I just want to see the ticket go to good use and for someone to 8 a lot of joy," said Axani. Heposted his 9 on a social networking website, and received thousands of e-mails, including thirty from actual Elizabeth Gallaghers with the 10 passports. "More 11 , there are hundreds of Canadians who are interested in 12 their name to Elizabeth Gallagher," Axani said. "It was absolutelyout of 13 , thousands of e-mails, people around the world 14 their stories of travel."Axani wrote in his post that he is not 15 anything in return and that the woman who uses the16 ticket can choose to either travel with him or 17 the ticket and travel on her own.The 18 is scheduled to start on December 21 in New York City and continue on to Milan, Prague, Paris, Bangkok and New Delhi before 19 in Toronto on January 8. He said the 20 woman will be announced on the website and the trip will be shared online.1.A. benefits B. deposits C. restrictions D. examinations2.A. origin B. passport C. accent D. friend3.A. holiday B. marriage C. dream D. relationship4.A. go to waste B. come to mind C. go on sale D. come into effect5.A. policy B. order C. payment D. schedule6.A. applying B. booking C. checking D. bargaining7.A. use B. borrow C. choose D. buy8.A. sacrifice B. express C. experience D. provide9.A. answer B. advice C. offer D. comment10.A. same B. right C. new D. real11.A. interesting B. annoying C. satisfying D. convincing12.A. writing B. giving C. lending D. changing13.A. touch B. question C. date D. control14.A. admiring B. advertising C. sharing D. doubting15.A. leaving B. looking for C. losing D. dealing with16.A. single B. strange C. regular D. extra17.A. return B. take C. reserve D. hide18.A. interview B. program C. trip D. meeting19.A. ending B. calling C. repeating D. staying20.A. honored B. lovely C. intelligent D. luckyCloze 3 2017天津，30分话题：为募捐减肥词数：300At my heaviest I weighed 370 pounds. I had a very poor relationship with food: I used it to1 bad feelings, to make myself feel better, and to celebrate. Worried about my health, I tried many different kinds of2 but nothing worked. I came to believe that I could do nothing about my3 .When I was 50, my weight problem began to affect me 4 I didn’t want to live the rest of my life with this 5 weight any more.That year, I 6 a seminar where we were asked to create a project that would touch the world.A seminar leader shared her 7 story —she had not only lost 125 pounds, but also raised$25,000 for homeless children.8 by her story, I created the As We Heal(痊愈), the World Heals 9 . My goal was to lose 150 pounds in one year and raise$50,000 10 a movement founded 30 years ago to end hunger.This combination of healing myself and healing the world 11 me as the perfect solution.12 I began my own personal weight program, I was filled with the fear that I would 13 the same difficulties that beat me before. While the 14 hung over my head, there were also signs that I was headed down the right 15 . I sent letters to everyone I knew, telling them about my project. It worked perfectly. Donations began 16 in from hundreds of people.Of course, I also took some practical steps to lose weight. I consulted with a physician(内科医生), I hired a fitness coach, and I began to eat small and 17 meals. My fund-raising focus also gave me new motivation to exercise 18 .A year later, I 19 my goal: I lost 150 pounds and raised$50,000! I feel that I’ve been given a second life to devote to something that is 20 and enormous.1．A．add B．mix C．kill D．share2．A．diets B．drinks C．fruits D．dishes3．A．height B．ability C．wisdom D．weight4．A．temporarily B．recently C．seriously D．secretly5．A．ideal B．extra C．normal D．low6．A．attended B．organized C．recommended D．mentioned7．A．folk B．success C．adventure D．science8．A．Surprised B．Amused C．Influenced D．Disturbed9．A．project B．business C．system D．custom10．A．in search of B．in need of C．in place of D．in support of11．A．scared B．considered C．confused D．struck12．A．As B．Until C．If D．Unless13．A．get over B．run into C．look for D．put aside 14．A．excitement B．joy C．anger D．fear15．A．row B．hall C．path D．street16．A．breaking B．flooding C．jumping D．stepping17．A．heavy B．full C．expensive D．healthy18．A．regularly B．limitlessly C．suddenly D．randomly19．A．set B．reached C．missed D．dropped20．A．stressful B．painful C．meaningful D．peacefulCloze 4 2017江苏，20分话题：讨厌音乐到爱上音乐词数：221For a long time Gabriel didn’t want to be involved in music at all. In his first years of high school, Gabriel wouldlook pityingly at the music students, 1 across the campus with their heavy instrument cases, 2 at school for practice hours 3 anyone else had to be there. He swore to himself to 4 music, as he hated getting to school extra early.5 , one day, in the music class that was6 of his school’s standard curriculum, he was playing idly(随意地) on the piano and found it7 to pick out tunes. With a sinking feeling, he realized that he actually8 doing it. He tried to hide his9 pleasure from the music teacher, who had 10 over to listen. He might not have done this particularly well, 11 the teacher told Gabriel that he had a good 12 and suggested that Gabriel go into the music store-room to see if any of the instruments there 13 him. There he decided to give the cello(大提琴) a 14 . Whenhe began practicing, he took it very 15 . But he quickly found that he loved playing this instrument,and was 16 to practicing it so that within a couple of months he was playing reasonably well.This 17 , of course, that he arrived at school early in the morning, 18 his heavy instrument case across the campus to the 19 looks of the non-musicians he had left 20 .1.A. travelling B. marching C. pacing D. struggling2.A. rising up B. coming up C. driving up D. turning up3.A. before B. after C. until D. since4.A. betray B. accept C. avoid D. appreciate5.A. Therefore B. However C. Thus D. Moreover6.A. part B. nature C. basis D. spirit7.A. complicated B. safe C. confusing D. easy8.A. missed B. disliked C. enjoyed D. denied9.A. transparent B. obvious C. false D. similar10.A. run B. jogged C. jumped D. wandered11.A. because B. but C. though D. so12.A. ear B. taste C. heart D. voice13.A. occurred to B. took to C. appealed to D. held to14.A. change B. chance C. mission D. function15.A. seriously B. proudly C. casually D. naturally16.A. committed B. used C. limited D. admitted17.A. proved B. showed C. stressed D. meant18.A. pushing B. dragging C. lifting D. rushing19.A. admiring B. pitying C. annoying D. teasing20.A. over B. aside C. behind D. outCloze 5 2017浙江，30分话题：战火中保护书籍词数：241Alia Baker is a librarian in Iraq. Her library used to be a 1 place for all who loved books and liked to share knowledge. They 2 various matters all over the world. When the war was near, Alia was 3 that the fires of war would destroy the books, which are more 4 to her than mountains of gold. The books are in every language —new books, ancient books, 5 a book on the history of Iraq that is seven hundred years old.She had asked the government for 6 to move the books to a 7 place, but they refused. So Alia took matters into her own hands. 8 , she brought books home every night, 9 her car lateafter work. Her friends came to 10 her when the war broke out. Anis who owned a restaurant 11 to hide some books. All through the 12 , Alia, Anis, his brothers and neighbours took the books from the library, 13 them over the seven-foot wall and 14 them in the restaurant. The books stayed hidden as the war 15 . Then nine days later, a fire burned the 16 to the ground.One day, the bombing stopped and the 17 left. But the war was not over yet. Alia knew that if the books were to be safe, they must be 18 again while the city was 19 . So she hired a truck to bring all the books to the houses of friends in the suburbs(郊区). Now Alia waited for the war to end and20 peace and a new library.1.A. meeting B. working C. personal D. religious2.A. raised B. handled C. reported D. discussed3.A. worried B. angry C. doubtful D. curious4.A. practical B. precious C. reliable D. expensive5.A. then B. still C. even D. rather6.A. permission B. confirmation C. explanation D. information7.A. large B. public C. distant D. safe8.A. Fortunately B. Surprisingly C. Seriously D. Secretly9.A. starting B. parking C. filling D. testing10.A. stop B. help C. warn D. rescue11.A. intended B. pretended C. happened D. agreed12.A. war B. night C. building D. way13.A. put B. opened C. passed D. threw14.A. hid B. exchanged C. burnt D. distributed15.A. approached B. erupted C. continued D. ended16.A. restaurant B. library C. city D. wall17.A. neighbours B. soldiers C. friends D. customers18.A. sold B. read C. saved D. moved19.A. occupied B. bombed C. quiet D. busy20.A. dreamed of B. believed in C. cared about D. looked forCloze 6 2017北京，30分话题：帮助无家可归的人词数：293Hannah Taylor is a schoolgirl from Manitoba, Canada. One day, when she was five years old, she was walking with her mother in downtown Winnipeg. They saw a man 1 out of a garbage can. She asked her mother why he did that, and her mother said that the man was homeless and hungry. Hannah was very 2 . She couldn’t understand why some people had to live their lives without shelter or enough food. Hannah started to think about how she could 3 , but, of course, there is not a lot one five year old can do to solve(解决) the problem of homelessness.Later, when Hannah attended school, she saw another homeless person. It was a woman, 4 an old shopping trolley(购物车) which was piled with 5 . It seemed that everything the woman owned was in them. This made Hannah very sad, and even more 6 to do something. She had been talking to her mother about the lives of homeless people 7 〗they first saw the homeless man. Her mother told her that if she did something to change the problem that made her sad, she wouldn’t 8 as bad.Hannah began to speak out about the homelessness in Manitoba and then in other provinces. She hoped to 9 her message of hope and awareness. She started the Ladybug Foundation, an organization aiming at getting rid of homelessness. She began to 10 "Big Bosses" lunches, where she would try to persuade local business leaders to 11 to the cause. She also organized a fundraising(募捐) drive in "Ladybug Jars" to collect everyone’s spare change during "Make Change" month. More recently, the foundation began another 12 called National Red Scarf Day —a day when people donate $20 and wear red scarves in support of Canada’s 13 and homeless.There is an emergency shelter in Winnipeg called "Hannah’s Place", something that Hannah is very14 of. Hannah’s Place is divided into several areas, providing shelter for people when it is so cold that15 outdoors can mean death. In the more than five years since Hannah began her activities, she has receiveda lot of 16 . For example, she received the 2007 BRICK Award recognizing the 17 of young people to change the world. But 18 all this, Hannah still has the 19 life of a Winnipeg schoolgirl, except that she pays regular visits to homeless people.Hannah is one of many examples of young people who are making a 20 in the world. You can, too!1.A. jumping B. eating C. crying D. waving2.A. annoyed B. nervous C. ashamed D. upset3.A. behave B. manage C. help D. work4.A. pushing B. carrying C. buying D. holding5.A. goods B. bottles C. foods D. bags6.A. excited B. determined C. energetic D. grateful7.A. since B. unless C. although D. as8.A. sound B. get C. feel D. look9.A. exchange B. leave C. keep D. spread10.A. sell B. deliver C. host D. pack11.A. contribute B. lead C. apply D. agree12.A. campaign B. trip C. procedure D. trial13.A. elderly B. hungry C. lonely D. sick14.A. aware B. afraid C. proud D. sure15.A. going B. sleeping C. travelling D. playing16.A. praises B. invitations C. replies D. appointments17.A. needs B. interests C. dreams D. efforts18.A. for B. through C. besides D. along19.A. healthy B. public C. normal D. tough2016年Cloze 12016全国卷Ⅰ，30分词数：269A Heroic DriverLarry works with Transport Drivers, Inc. One morning in 2009, Larry was 1 along 165 north after delivering to one of his 2 . Suddenly, he saw a car with its bright lights on. 3 he got closer, he found 4 vehicle upside down on the road. One more look and he noticed 5 shooting out from under the 6 vehicle. Larry pulled over, set the brake and 7 the fire extinguisher(灭火器). Two good bursts from the extinguisher and the fire was put out.The man who had his bright lights on 8 and told Larry he had 9 an emergency call. They 10 heard a woman’s voice coming from the wrecked(毁坏的) vehicle. 11 the vehicle, they saw that a woman was trying to get out of the broken window. They told her to stay 12 until the emergency personnel arrived, 13 she thought the car was going to 14 . Larry told her that he had already put out the fire and she should not move 15 she injured her neck.Once fire and emergency people arrived, Larry and the other man 16 and let them go to work. Then, Larry asked the 17 if he was needed or 18 to go. They let him and the other man go.One thing is 19 —Larry went above and beyond the call of duty by getting so close to the burning vehicle! His 20 most likely saved the woman’s life.1.A. walking B. touring C. traveling D. rushing2.A. passengers B. colleagues C. employers D. customers3.A. Since B. Although C. As D. If4.A. each B. another C. that D. his5.A. flames B. smoke C. water D. steam6.A. used B. disabled C. removed D. abandoned7.A. got hold of B. prepared C. took charge of D. controlled8.A. came down B. came through C. came in D. came over9.A. returned B. received C. made D. confirmed10.A. then B. again C. finally D. even11.A. Starting B. Parking C. Passing D. Approaching12.A. quiet B. still C. away D. calm13.A. for B. so C. and D. but14.A. explode B. slip away C. fall apart D. crash15.A. as if B. unless C. in case D. after16.A. stepped forward B. backed off C. moved on D. set out17.A. woman B. police C. man D. driver18.A. forbidden B. ready C. asked D. free19.A. for certain B. for consideration C. reported D. checked20.A. patience B. skills C. efforts D. promiseCloze 2 2016全国卷Ⅲ，30分词数：277When I was 13 my only purpose was to become the star on our football team. That meant 1 Miller King, who was the best 2 at our school.Football season started in September and all summer long I worked out. I carried my football everywhere for 3 .Just before September, Miller was struck by a car and lost his right arm. I went to see him after he came back from 4 . He looked very 5 , but he didn’t cry.That season, I 6 all of Miller’s records while he 7 the home games from the bench. We went 10-1 and I was named most valuable player, 8 I often had crazy dreams in which I was to blame for Miller’s 9 .One afternoon, I was crossing the field to go home and saw Miller 10 going over a fence —which wasn’t 11 to climb if you had both arms. I’m sure I was the last person in the world he wanted to accept 12 from. But even that challenge he accepted. I 13 him move slowly over the fence. When we were finally 14 on the other side, he said to me, "You know, I didn’t tell you this during the season, but you did 15 . Thank you for filling in for 16 ."His words freed me from my bad 17 . I thought to myself, how even without an arm he was more of a leader. Damaged but not defeated, he was 18 ahead of me. I was right to have 19 him. From that day on, I grew 20 and a little more real.1.A. cheering for B. beating out C. relying on D. staying with2.A. coach B. student C. teacher D. player3.A. practice B. show C. comfort D. pleasure4.A. school B. vacation C. hospital D. training5.A. pale B. calm C. relaxed D. ashamed6.A. held B. broke C. set D. tried7.A. reported B. judged C. organized D. watched8.A. and B. then C. but D. thus9.A. decision B. mistake C. accident D. sacrifice10.A. stuck B. hurt C. tired D. lost11.A. steady B. hard C. fun D. fit12.A. praise B. advice C. assistance D. apology13.A. let B. helped C. had D. noticed14.A. dropped B. ready C. trapped D. safe15.A. fine B. wrong C. quickly D. normally16.A. us B. yourself C. me D. them17.A. memories B. ideas C. attitudes D. dreams18.A. still B. also C. yet D. just19.A. challenged B. cured C. invited D. admired20.A. healthier B. bigger C. cleverer D. CoolerCloze 3 2016北京，30分词数：457 A Race Against DeathIt was a cold January in 1925 in Nome, Alaska. The town was cut off from the rest of the world due to heavy snow.On the 20th of that month, Dr. Welch 1 a sick boy, Billy, and knew he had diphtheria, a deadly infectious(传染的) disease mainly affecting children. The children of Nome would be 2 if it struck the town. Dr. Welch needed medicine as soon as possible to stop other kids from getting sick. 3 , the closest supply was over 1,000 miles away, in Anchorage.How could the medicine get to Nome? The town’s 4 was already full of ice, so it couldn’t come by ship. Cars and horses couldn’t travel on the 5 roads. Jet airplanes and big trucks didn’t exist yet. 6 January 26, Billy and three other children had died. Twenty more were 7 . Nome’s town officials came up with a(n) 8 . They would have the medicine sent by 9 from Anchorage to Nenana. From there, dogsled(狗拉雪橇) drivers —known as "mushers" —would 10 it to Nome in a relay(接力).The race began on January 27. The first musher, Shannon, picked up the medicine from the train at Nenana and rode all night. 11 he handed the medicine to the next musher, Shannon’s face was black from the extreme cold.On January 31, a musher named Seppala had to 12 a frozen body of water called Norton Sound. It was the most 13 part of the journey. Norton Sound was covered with ice, which could sometimes break up without warning. If that happened, Seppala might fall into the icy water below. He would 14 , and so would the sick children of Nome. But Seppala made it across.A huge snowstorm hit on February 1. A musher named Kaasen had to brave this storm. At one point, huge piles of snow blocked his 15 . He had to leave the trail(雪橇痕迹) to get around them. Conditions were so bad that it was impossible for him to 16 the trail again. The only hope was Balto, Kaasen’s lead dog. Balto put his nose to the ground, 17 to find the smell of other dogs that had traveled on the trail. If Balto failed, it would mean disaster for Nome. The minutes passed by. Suddenly, Balto began to 18 . He had found the trail.At 5:30 am on February 2, Kaasen and his dogs 19 in Nome. Within minutes, Dr. Welch had the medicine. He quickly gave it to the sick children. All of them recovered.Nome had been 20 .1.A. examined B. warned C. interviewed D. cured2.A. harmless B. helpless C. fearless D. careless3.A. Moreover B. Therefore C. Otherwise D. However4.A. airport B. station C. harbor D. border5.A. narrow B. snowy C. busy D. dirty6.A. From B. On C. By D. After7.A. tired B. upset C. pale D. sick8.A. plan B. excuse C. message D. topic9.A. air B. rail C. sea D. road10.A. carry B. return C. mail D. give11.A. Though B. Since C. When D. If12.A. enter B. move C. visit D. cross13.A. shameful B. boring C. dangerous D. foolish14.A. escape B. bleed C. swim D. die15.A. memory B. exit C. way D. destination16.A. find B. fix C. pass D. change17.A. pretending B. trying C. asking D. learning18.A. run B. leave C. bite D. play19.A. gathered B. stayed C. camped D. arrivedCloze 42016四川，30分词数：276Lainey finished third grade. She had good grades and could read 1 grade level, but she did not like to read. On a family car trip, her Aunt Dede pulled out a copy of Harry Potter, as a surprise for her 2 . But Lainey took one look at it, 3 her eyes, and said, "Borrrring!"Aunt Dede, a teacher, had read the book to her students, and they loved it. 4 the youngest children in the class were 5 by the story. They 6 with great interest, and then 7 joined in grand conversations about Harry’s adventures."How can you say it’s 8 ?Have you read it?"asked Aunt Dede."No, it’s too long and it doesn’t have any 9 ," complained Lainey."Oh, that’s where you are 10 ;there are lots of pictures. Every page is full of pictures; you just have to read the words to 11 them. It’s like magic.""Nice try, Aunt Dede," Lainey replied 12 from the back seat.Another 13 was in order. "Well, if you don’t want to read it, give it 14 .Maybe your mom would 15 hearing the story." The book sailed through the air to Aunt Dede and she began to read it aloud. By the end of the first chapter, 16 were coming from the back seat:"Please read a little 17 ."Lainey is an example of an 18 reader.As shown here, Lainey can become 19 about reading when 20 with literature on topics that interest her, and when the people around her model involvement in the reading process.1.A. within B. on C. to D. above2.A. daughter B. niece C. student D. friend3.A. opened B. dried C. rolled D. shaded4.A. Even B. Still C. Just D. Yet5.A. surprised B. annoyed C. puzzled D. attracted6.A. read B. told C. listened D. wrote7.A. suspectedly B. anxiously C. calmly D. enthusiastically8.A. amazing B. boring C. ridiculous D. humorous9.A. pictures B. stories C. adventures D. conversations10.A. crazy B. foolish C. wrong D. different11.A. see B. match C. show D. recognize12.A. sourly B. patiently C. eagerly D. shyly13.A. idea B. try C. belief D. behavior14.A. away B. out C. in D. back15.A. enjoy B. admit C. mind D. finish16.A. decisions B. requests C. comments D. promises17.A. more clearly B. longer C. louder D. more carefully18.A. unpleasant B. innocent C. unwilling D. independent19.A. astonished B. worried C. confused D. excited20.A. presented B. concerned C. disturbed D. Replaced2016天津，30分词数：350The journey my daughter Cathy has had with her swimming is as long as it is beautiful.Cathy suffered some terrible 1 in her early childhood. After years of regular treatment, she 2 became healthy.Two years ago, while Cathy was watching the Olympics, a dream came into her sweet little head — to be a swimmer. Last summer, she wanted to 3 our local swim team. She practiced hard and finally 4 it. The team practice, 5 , was a rough start. She coughed and choked and could hardly 6 her first few weeks. Hearing her coughing bitterly one night, I decided to 7 her from it all. But Cathy woke me up early next morning, wearing her swimsuit 8 to go! I told her she shouldn’t swim after a whole night’s coughing, but she refused to9 and insisted she go.From that day on, Cathy kept swimming and didn’t 10 a single practice. She had a 11 intention within herself to be the best she could be. My ten-year-old was growing and changing right before my eyes, into this 12 human being with a passion and a mission. There were moments of 13 of course: often she would be the last swimmer in the race. It was difficult for Cathy to accept that she wasn’t a 14 —ever. But that didn’t stop her from trying.Then came the final awards ceremony at the end of the year. Cathy didn’t expect any award but was still there to 15 her friends and praise their accomplishments. As the ceremony was nearing the end, I suddenly heard the head coach 16 , "The highest honor goes to Cathy!" Looking around, he continued, "Cathy has inspired us with her 17 and enthusiasm. 18 skills and talents bring great success, the most valuable asset(财富) one can hold is the heart."It was the greatest 19 of my daughter’s life. With all she had been 20 in her ten years, this was the hour of true triumph(成功).1.A. failure B. pressure C. loss D. illness2.A. usually B. finally C. firstly D. frequently3.A. improve B. train C. join D. contact4.A. increased B. found C. created D. made5.A. however B. therefore C. otherwise D. instead6.A. use B. survive C. save D. waste7.A. pull B. tell C. hide D. fire8.A. afraid B. nervous C. ready D. free9.A. take off B. set off C. give up D. show up10.A. attend B. miss C. ban D. start11.A. rich B. weak C. firm D. kind12.A. trusted B. determined C. experienced D. embarrassed13.A. frustration B. delight C. excitement D. surprise14.A. beginner B. learner C. partner D. winner15.A. cheer on B. compete with C. respond to D. run after16.A. admitting B. explaining C. announcing D. whispering17.A. humor B. will C. honesty D. wisdom18.A. Although B. Since C. Once D. Because19.A. discovery B. choice C. influence D. moment20.A. through B. under C. across D. around。

2012年全国高考英语完形填空试题汇编1.全国大纲卷：Around twenty years ago I was living in York. 21 I had a lot of experience and a Master’s degree, I could not find 22 work.I was 23 a school bus to make ends meet and 24 with a friend of mine, for I had lost my flat. I had 25 five interviews (面试) with a company and one day between bus runs they called to say I did not 26 the job. “Why has my life become so 27 ? ” I thought painfully.As I pulled the bus over to 28 a little girl, she handed me an earring 29 I should keep it 30 somebody claimed (认领) it. The earring was painted black and said “BE HAPPY”.At first I got angry. Then it 31 me — I had been giving all of my 32 to what was going wrong with my 33 rather than what was right! I decided then and there to make a __34 of fifty things I was happy with. Later, I decided to 35 more things to the list. That night there was a phone call for 36 from a lady who was a director at a larger 37 . She asked me if I would 38 a one-day lecture on stress (压力) management to 200 medical workers. I said yes.My 39 there went very well, and before long I got a well-paid job. To this day I know that it was because I changed my way of 40 that I completely changed my life.21. A. As B. Though C. If D. When22. A. successful B. extra C. satisfying D. convenient23. A. driving B. repairing C. taking D. designing24. A. working B. travelling C. discussing D. living25. A. prepared for B. attended C. asked for D. held26. A. lose B. like C. find D. get27. A. hard B. busy C. serious D. short28. A. wave at B. drop off C. call on D. look for29. A. ordering B. promising C. saying D. showing30. A. in case B. or else C. as if D. now that31. A. hurt B. hit C. caught D. moved32. A. feelings B. attention C. strength D. interests33. A. opinions B. education C. experiences D. life34. A. list B. book C. check D. copy35. A. connect B. turn C. keep D. add36. A. her B. a passenger C. me D. my friend37. A. hospital B. factory C. restaurant D. hotel38. A. listen to B. review C. give D. talk about39. A. plan B. choice C. day D. tour40. A. operation B. speaking C. employment D. thinking2.安徽卷：When I settled in Chicago，my new city seemed so big and unfriendly, then I had a 36__problem and had to go to hospital for a 37 examination.It seemed a small 38 compared to the one I was about to face, but things started to go 39 right from the beginning. Not having a car or 40 the city, I was depending on a couple of buses to get me from A to B. 41 I’d left myself plenty lf time, soon it was 42__ I was going to be late, as I had mistakenly boarded a bus that was taking me in the 43__ direction.I 44 the bus and stood on the pavement not knowing what to do. I looked into the eyes of a 45 , who was trying to get past me. 46 instead of moving on, she stopped to ask if I was 47 . After I explained my 48 to her, she pointed to a bus stop across the street, where a bus would take me back into the city to my 49 . Sitting there waiting, I felt __50 that someone had been willing to help. 51 , hearing a horn（喇叭）nearby, I looked up to see a car with my new friend 52 at me to get in. She had returned to offer me a __53 to the hospital.Such unexpected 54 from a passer-by was a lovely gift to receive. As I climbed out of the car at the hospital and turned to thank her, she smiled and told me not to lose 55 , for all things are possible.36. A. physical B. traveling C. social D. housing37. A. scientific B. final C. previous D. thorough38. A. chance B. challenge C. success D. error39. A. wrong B. easy C. fast D. ahead40. A. leaving B. visiting C. knowing D. appreciating41. A. Although B. Since C. Unless D. Once42. A. strange B. necessary C. obvious D. important43. A. same B. right C. general D. opposite44. A. looked at B. waited for C. got off D. ran into45. A. driver B. friend C. stranger D. gentleman46. A. Especially B. Surprisingly C. Probably D. Normally47. A. nervous B. excited C. OK D. dangerous48. A. idea B. motivation C. excuse D. situation49. A. appointment B. apartment C. direction D. station50. A. afraid B. grateful C. certain D. disappointed51. A. Thus B. Then C. Perhaps D. Surely52. A. staring B. laughing C. waving D. shouting53. A. lift B. suggestion C. bike D. guidebook54. A. results B. news C. kindness D. appearance55. A. power B. faith C. touch D. support3. 北京卷：Inspiration“Mama, when I grow up, I’m going to be one of those!” I said this after seeing the Capital Dancing Company perform when I was three. It was the first time that my 36 took on a vivid form and acted as something important to start my training. As I grew older and was 37__ to more, my interests in the world of dance 38 varied but that little girl’s dream of someday becoming a 39 in the company never left me. In the summer of 2005 when I was 18, Ireceived the phone call which made that dream a 40 ; I became a member of the company __41 back to 1925.As I look back on that day now, it surely 42 any sense of reality. I believe I stayed in a state of pleasant disbelief 43 I was halfway through rehearsals (排练) on my first day. I never actually 44 to get the job. After being offered the position, I was completely 45 .I remember shaking with excitement.Though I was absolutely thrilled with the change, it did not come without its fair share of __46 . Through the strict rehearsal period of dancing six days a week, I found it vital to 47_ up the material fast with every last bit of concentration. It is that extreme 48 to detail (细节) and stress on practice that set us 49 . To then follow those high-energy rehearsals 50 a busy show schedule of up to five performances a day, I discovered a new 51 of the words “hard work.” Wh at I thought were my physical 52 were pushed much further than I thought __53 . I learned to make each performance better than the last.Today, when I look at the unbelievable company that I have the great 54 of being a part of, not only as a member, but as a dance captain, I see a 55 that has inspired not only generations of little girls but a splendid company that continues to develop and grow—and in spires people every day to follow their dreams.36. A. hobby B. plan C. dream D. word37. A connected B. expanded C. exposed D. extended38. A. rarely B. certainly C. probably D. consistently39. A. director B. trainer C. leader D. dancer40. A. symbol B. memory C. truth D. reality41. A. bouncing B. dating C. turning D. tracking42. A. lacks B. adds C. makes D. brings43. A. while B. since C. until D. when44. A. cared B. expected C. asked D. decided45. A. motivated B. relaxed C. convince d D. astonished46. A. challenges B. profits C. advantages D. adventures47. A. put B. mix C. build D. pick48. A. attention B. association C. attraction D. adaptation49. A. apart B. aside C. off D. back50. A. over B. by C. with D. beyond51. A. function B. meaning C. expression D. usage52. A. boundaries B. problems C. barriers D. efforts53. A. necessary B. perfect C. proper D. possible54. A. talent B. honor C. potential D. responsibility55. A. victory B. trend C. tradition D. desire4. 福建卷：I often read of incidents of misunderstanding or conflict. I'm left 36 . Why do these people create mistrust and problems, especially with those from other 37 ?I was growing up in Kuala Lumpur in the early 1960s, 38 children from different races and religions played and studied 39 in harmony. At that time my family lived a stone's 40 from Ismail's. And no one was bothered that Ismail was a Malay Muslim and I was an IndianHindu—we just 41 our differences. Perhaps，our elders had not filled our heads with unnecessary advice, well 42 or otherwise.We were nine when we became friends. During the school holidays, we’d 43 the countryside on our bicycles，hoping to 44 the unexpected. At times Ismail would accompany my family as we made a rare shopping trip to town. We would be glad of his 45 .When I was twelve, my family moved to Johor. Ismail's family later returned to their village, and I 46 touch with him.One spring afternoon in 1983, I stopped a taxi in Kuala Lumpur. I 47 my destination. The driver acknowledged my 48 but did not move off. Instead, he looked 49 at me. “Raddar?" he said, using my childhood nickname (绰号). I was astonished at being so 50__ addressed (称呼). Unexpectedly! It was Ismail! Even after two 51 we still recognized each other. Grasping his shoulder, I felt a true affection, something 52 to describe.If we can allow our children to be 53 without prejudice, they'll build friendships with people，regardless of race or religion, who will be 54 their side through thick and thin. On such friendships are societies built and 55 we can truly be, as William Shakespeare once wrote, “We happy few. We band of brothers".36. A. interested B. pleased C. puzzled D. excited37. A. parties B. cities C. villages D. races38. A. why B. which C. how D. when39. A. together B. around C. alone D. apart40. A. drop B. throw C. move D. roll41. A. refused B. made C. sought D. accepted42. A. paid B. meant C. preserved D. treated43. A. explore B. search C. discover D. desert44. A. get through B. deal with C. come across D. take away45. A. arrival B. choice C. effort D. company46. A. lost B. gained C. developed D. missed47. A. stated B. ordered C. decided D. chose48. A. attempt B. instructions C. opinions D. arrangements49. A. anxiously B. carelessly C. disappointedly D. fixedly50. A. familiarly B. strangely C. fully D. coldly51. A. departures B. months C. years D. decades52. A. possible B. funny C. hard D. clear53. A. them B. themselves C. us D. ourselves54. A. from B. by C. with D. against55. A. still B. otherwise C. then D. instead5. 广东卷：We all know that some things are obviously right. For example, it is right to be 1 to other people. It is also right to look after the environment. Some things are 2 wrong, too. For instance, we should not hurt or bully(欺负) others, nor should we litter. Rules often tell us what is right or wrong.Rules can help the public make the right 3 , and remain safe. Car drivers have to obey traffic regulations that tell them the right things to do on the road to avoid crashes. Cyclists whogive signals before turning or stopping help prevent 4 .If people follow rules without taking other matters into consideration, it will be 5 for them to form what is sometimes called a “black and white” view. For example, they may believe that people should always tell the truth, and that lying is 6 acceptable. Such people always stick to their views, even if it means that they may get into 7 .Sometimes it may not be so easy to know 8 what is right or wrong. Some people choose not to eat meat because they believe that it is 9 to eat animals, but others argue that they can eat meat and 10 be kind to animals; some insist that stealing is always wrong, but others think that one does not need to feel to 11 when stealing some food to eat, if lives in a really poor area and he is 12 .Rules help us live together in harmony, because they show us the right way to 13__ others. However, some people argue that rules may be 14 , having observed that rules change all the time , and that some schools have some regulations and other have different ones—so who is to 15 what is right?1 A .kind B .sensitive C. fair D. generous2 A .equally B. slightly C. clearly D. increasingly3. A. suggestion B. conclusions C. turns D. choices4. A. accidents B. mistakes C. falls D. deaths5. A. interesting B. vital C. easy D. valuable6. A. seldom B. rarely C. merely D. never7. A. trouble B. power C. prison D. control8. A. roughly B. eventually C. deliberately D. exactly9. A. awful B. cruel C. unhealthy D. unnecessary10. A .still B. even C. later D. somehow11. A. nervous B. anxious C. afraid D. guilty12. A. begging B. staving C. growing D. wandering13. A. follow B. instruct C. treat D. protect14. A. disgusting B. confusing C. unsafe D. unimportant15. A. predict B. explain C. decide D. consider6. 全国课标卷：Body language is the quiet, secret and most powerful language of all! It speaks 36__ than words. According to specialists, our bodies send out more 37 than we realize. In fact, non-verbal（非语言）communication takes up about 50% of what we really 38 . And body language is particularly 39 when we attempt to communicate across cultures. Indeed, what is called body language is so 40 a part of us that it's actually often unnoticed. And misunderstandings occur as a result of it. 41 , different societies treat the 42 between people differently. Northern Europeans usually do not like having 43 contact(接触) even with friends, and certainly not with 44 . People from Latin American countries, 45 , touch each other quite a lot. Therefore, it's possible that in 46 , it may look like a Latino is __47 a Norwegian all over the room. The Latino, trying to express friendship, will keep moving 48 . The Norwegian, very probably seeing this as pushiness, will keep 49__ —which the Latino will in return regard as 50 .Clearly, a great deal is going on when people 51 . And only a part of it is in the wordsthemselves. And when parties are from 52 cultures, there's a strong possibility of 53 . But whatever the situation, the best 54 is to obey the Golden Rule: treat others as you would like to be 55 .36. A. straighter B. louder C. harder D. further37. A. sounds B. invitations C. feelings D. messages38. A. hope B. receive C. discover D. mean39. A. immediate B. misleading C. important D. difficult40. A. we11 B. far C. much D. long41. A. For example B. Thus C. However D. In short42. A. trade B. distance C. connections D. greetings43. A. eye B. verbal C. bodily D. telephone44. A. strangers B. relatives C. neighbors D. enemies45. A. in other words B. on the other handC. in a similar wayD. by all means46. A. trouble B. conversation C. silence D. experiment47. A. disturbing B. helping C. guiding D. following48. A. closer B. faster C. in D. away49.A.stepping forward B. going on C. backing away D. coming out50. A. weakness B. carelessness C. friendliness D. coldness5 I. A. talk B. travel C. laugh D. think52. A. different B. European C. Latino D. rich53. A. curiosity B. excitement C. misunderstanding D. nervousness54. A. chance B. time C. result D. advice55. A. noticed B. treated C. respected D. pleased7. 湖北卷：I tend to accept any idea put forward by experts on TV. One day, a sociologist proposed that the 31 society has been consuming modern humans little by little. For fear that I would become a victim of the consumer society, I 32 hurried to a bicycle shop in my neighborhood. __33 the shopkeeper Mr. Johnson was selling me the bicycle, he said, “This is the best thing you 34 have done. Life has become hopelessly 35 . A bicycle is simple, and it brings to you 36 things: fresh air, sunshine and exercise.” I agreed. Happy as a child, I got on the bicycle and headed out onto the streets. After some time, I 37 at the other end of the town. I was 38 that this simple vehicle could let me 39 long distances in a fairly short time. But how 40 did I really go?Since I hated to be 41 , I went back to Mr. Johnson and asked him to 42 an odometer (里程表) on my bicycle. He agreed, but 43 , “An odometer without a speedometer (速度计) is like a 44 without a knife.” I admitte d he was right and in a few minutes, the two devices (装置) were 45 to the handlebars of my bicycle. “What about a horn?” he then asked. “Look, this horn is no larger than a matchbox and has many 46 .” Attracted by these functions, I bought the horn.“You can’t leave the back part 47 ,” noted Mr. Johnson. He fixed a metal box with buttons 48 the seat, and said, “Is there anything better than this oven when you feel 49__ on your way? I can give you a special discount.” I was not strong enou gh to 50 the offer.“I congratulate you once more; this is the best thing you could have done,” said Mr. Johnson in the end.31.A. adult B. human C. consumer D. bachelor32.A. eventually B. immediately C. reluctantly D. gratefully33.A. Although B. Because C. As D. Unless34.A. would B. should C. must D. could35.A. boring B. complicated C. stressful D. tough36.A. natural B. mysterious C. complex D. unique37.A. gave up B. broke down C. calmed down D. ended up38.A. amazed B. amused C. confused D. concerned39.A. march B. drive C. cover D. measure40.A. far B. long C. fast D. deep41.A. unreliable B. impractical C. unprepared D. inaccurate42.A. fix B. check C. repair D. lay43.A. swore B. added C. replied D. concluded44.A. pencil B. fork C. box D. cake45.A. distributed B. converted C. applied D. attached46.A. shapes B. sizes C. functions D. models47.A. loose B. blank C. bare D. incomplete48.A. beside B. before C. below D. behind49.A. sick B. hungry C. hot D. thirsty50.A. consider B. withdraw C. make D. resist8.湖南卷："What's it like to have a gap between your teeth?" a girl asked me one day.Nobody had ever 36 before. My hand unconsciously rose to cover my mouth. But, as she looked at me, sincerely waiting for 37 , I realized she was not trying to be rude. "I never think about it," I truthfully replied. She nodded and turned away. I was left wondering if people 38 me and saw only gappy teeth.Later that day at home, I began to 39 my teeth again. I felt upset. I thought my life would be somehow better if my teeth were not gappy. How I wanted the perfect teeth that everyone else seemed to have!Of course, Mom 40 everything. She has lived her entire life with gappy teeth, and tried to convince me that there was nothing to 41 . When I refused to listen, she told me I could get the surgery to close the gap if it was that important. "Let's be 42 though," she said. "If everyone got surgeries to become pretty, everyone would be exactly the same. There is beauty in differences."Her 43 made me consider my teeth seriously. The thought of losing my gap was more terrible than the reality that people were going to notice it. I realized how important it was to me. It is part of my 44 .Nowadays many people do ridiculous things to realize their dreams of "perfection." The __45 is that no one is perfect. When all potential for ugliness is removed, so is all of the potential for 46 .So if that girl ever asked about my teeth 47 , I would truthfully answer. "You know? It'sreally cute."36. A. faced B. guessed C. asked D. imagined37. A. an offer B. an answer C. a suggestion D. a result38. A. heard of B. thought of C. talked about D. looked at39. A. consider B. brush C. cover D. appreciate40. A. admitted B. noticed C. controlled D. changed41. A. worry about B. put off C. give up D. wipe out42. A. friendly B. lovely C. honest D. helpful43. A. words B. jokes C. dreams D. acts44. A. ability B. decision C. goal D. identity45. A. possibility B. purpose C. truth D. choice46. A. courage B. wisdom C. kindness D. beauty47. A. once B. again C. too D. instead9. 江苏卷：The concept of solitude (独处) in the digital world is almost non-existent. In the world of digital technology, e-mail, social networking and online video games, information is meant to be __36 . Solitude can be hard to discover 37 it has been given up. In this respect, new technologies have 38 our culture.The desire to be connected has brought solitude to a (n) 39 as we’ve known it. People have become so 40 in the world of networks and connections that one can often be contacted 41 they’d rather not be. Today we can talk, text, e-mail, chat and blog (写博客), not only from our 42 , but from our mobile phones as well.Most developed nations have become 43 on digital technology simply because they’ve grown accustomed to it, and at this point not 44 it would make them an outsider. 45 , many jobs and careers require people to be 46 . From this point of view, technology has changed the culture of work. Being reachable might feel like a 47 to those who may not want to be able to be contacted at all times.I suppose the positive side is that solitude is still possible for anyone who 48 wants it. Computers can be shut 49 and mobile phones can be turned off. The ability to be “connected”and “on”has many 50 , as well as disadvantages. Travelers have ended up __51 on mountains, and mobile phones have saved countless lives. They can also make people feel 52 and forced to answer unwanted calls or 53 to unwanted texts.Attitudes towards our connectedness as a society 54 across generations. Some find today’s technology a gift. Others consider it a curse. Regardless of anyone’s view on the subject, it’s hard to imagine what life would be like55 daily advancements in technology.36. A. updated B. received C. shared D. collected37. A. though B. until C. once D. before38. A. respected B. shaped C. ignored D. preserved39. A. edge B. stage C. end D. balance40. A. sensitive B. intelligent C. considerate D. reachable41. A. even if B. only if C. as if D. if only42. A. media B. computers C. databases D. monitors43. A. bent B. hard C. keen D. dependent44. A. finding B. using C. protecting D. changing45. A. Also B. Instead C. Otherwise D. Somehow46. A. connected B. trained C. recommended D. interested47. A. pleasure B. benefit C. burden D. disappointment48. A. slightly B. hardly C. merely D. really49. A. out B. down C. up D. in50. A. aspects B. weaknesses C. advantages D. exceptions51. A. hidden B. lost C. relaxed D. deserted52. A. trapped B. excited C. confused D. amused53. A. turn B. submit C. object D. reply54. A. vary B. arise C. spread D. exist55. A. beyond B. within C. despite D. without10. 江西卷：That holiday morning I didn’t have to attend school. Usually, on holidays, Mother 36__ me to sleep in. And I would certainly take full advantage of it. On this particular morning, __37 , I felt like getting up early.I stood by my window overlooking the 38 , having nothing better to do. But as it turned out, I was soon to learn about something 39 in life.As I watched several people go by, get into their cars and drive off, I 40 an old man on a bicycle with a bucket on its 41 and a basket rags and bottles on its back-carriage. He 42 from one car to another, washing and cleaning them. From the water on the ground, it seemed that he had already 43 washing and cleaning about a dozen or more cars. He must have begun to work quite early in the morning.Several thoughts 44 my mind as I watched him work. He wasn’t well-dressed. He had on a pair of shorts and a (n) 45 T-shirt. The bicycle he rode was not by any means the kind modern 46 would want to be seen riding on. But he seemed 47 with life. There he was, working hard at his small business, 48 at passers-by and stopping to chat now and then __49 elderly men and women on their way to the market nearby.There was a noticeable touch of 50 in the way he seemed to be doing things—__51 the windscreen (挡风玻璃), then standing back to admire it; scrubbing (擦净) the wheels and 52 , standing back to see what they look like after the scrub.It was a 53 to learn, I felt. At no age need one have to beg for a 54 if one has good health and is willing to work hard. For a while I felt 55 of myself. Young as I am—just sixteen, and there was this old man who must have been usefully engaged perhaps before the sun appeared above the horizon.36. A. forces B. allows C. causes D. forbids37. A. otherwise B. therefore C. however D. besides38. A. parking lot B. bus stop C. school D. market39. A. interesting B. surprising C. awful D. useful40. A. noticed B. recognized C. called D. assisted41. A. back B. handle C. wheel D. seat42. A. searched B. left C. moved D. wandered43. A. stopped B. started C. intended D. finished44. A. crossed B. slipped C. disturbed D. inspired45. A. attractive B. shiny C. simple D. expensive46. A. repairmen B. businessmen C. drivers D. cyclists47. A. busy B. content C. careful D. bored48. A. waving B. looking C. laughing D. pointing49. A. about B. for C. with D. like50. A. worry B. respect C. sympathy D. pride51. A. cleaning B. fixing C. replacing D. covering52. A. still B. yet C. again D. soon53. A. lesson B. subject C. skill D. fact54. A. business B. living C. success D. right55. A. tired B. doubtful C. fearful D. ashamed11. 辽宁卷：When Glen Kruger picked a small cat from an animal shelter, he did not expect much. Yet right from the start, eight years ago, there was an uncommon connection between him and the small black cat. He 36 her Inky.“I grew up on a hundred-acre farm and had only cats 37 playmates,”Kruger, the seventy-year-old man, says.“My hearing was damaged by the 38 of farm equipment, so I learned to connect with 39 . They react to what they see and what you do.”Inky was a gentle cat, 40 the house with five other cats. But on a January night in 2009, Inky did 41 that would set her apart from 42 cats forever.Kruger had gone down to the basement to 43 the wood stove for the night. When he was finished, he 44 to the top of the stairs and reached to turn off the lights. In doing so, he slipped and 45 his back against an old shelf. The heavy shelf came crashing down and sent Kruger down the stairs.46 in a pool of blood on the basement floor, Kruger felt 47 going into shock（休克）. He shouted for help, 48 his wife, Brenda, was asleep in their bedroom at the opposite end of the house. 49 Kruger noticed Inky watching from the top of the stairs.“Go get Brenda,”Kruger said to Inky.Inky 50 to the bedroom door and scratched 51 until Brenda opened it. Then Inky led her to the 52 . Brenda found her husband 53 the stairs and called 911. Kruger was rushed to the hospital. “I spent six months 54 there,”says Kruger. “Although I became lame, I was blessed.” Since the accident, Inky has 55 left Kruger’s side.36. A. gave B. chose C. named D. remembered37. A. like B. as C. except D. among38. A. sound B. alarm C. noise D. voice39. A. animals B. friends C. farmers D. neighbors40. A. sharing B. visiting C. dividing D. discovering41. A. anything B. nothing C. something D. everything42. A. familiar B. lovely C. ordinary D. outstanding43. A. shut out B. shut off C. shut down D. shut up44. A. marched B. flew C. struggled D. climbed45. A. bent B. hit C. shook D. pulled46. A. Falling B. Lying C. Appearing D. Thinking47. A. it B. itself C. him D. himself48. A. and B. but C. or D. so49. A. Thus B. Otherwise C. Then D. Rather50. A. walked B. ran C. returned D. withdrew51. A. rapidly B. suddenly C. madly D. urgently52. A. bedroom B. basement C. yard D. house53.A. at the bottom of B. in the middle of C. at the top of D. in the front of54. A. regretting B. resting C. relaxing D. recovering55. A. never B. ever C. still D. already12. 山东卷：Whenever we hear about “the homeless”, most of us think of the Developing World. But the __36 is that homelessness is everywhere. For example, how many of us would expect to see people living on the streets of a 37 country like Germany?Kurt Muller and his wife Rita have spent eleven years making 38 for the homeless of Berlin, Germany’s capital. They first 39 one long hot summer when most Germans were __40 on holiday. Kurt and his wife stayed at home, made sandwiches, 41 a table in the street and gave food to the homeless.The Mullers soon realized that food and clothing weren’t 42 . “What these people also need is warmth and 43 ,” says Rita. The Mullers didn’t 44 to give their phone number to the street people and told them to phone anytime. Rita 45 there was somebody at home to answer the phone and their home was always 46 to anyone who couldn’t face another night on the street.The couple were soon 47 all their time and money, so Kurt visited food and clothing companies to 48 donations. Today, over thirty companies 49 donate food and other goods to the cause and volunteers help to 50 them to the homeless. The public also give clothes and money and a shoe producer 51 new shoes.Kurt and Rita receive no 52 for their hard work. “We feel like parents,” says Rita, “and parents shouldn’t 53 money for helping their children. The love we get on the streets is our salary.” Though Rita admits she often gets 54 , she says she will continue with her work because she likes the feeling of having made a 55 in the world.36.A. result B. truth C. reason D. idea37. A. traditional B. developing C. typical D. wealthy38. A. preparations B. houses C. meals D. suggestions39. A. began B. met C. called D. left40. A. asleep B. alone C. across D. away41. A. brought up B. set up C. put aside D. gave away42. A. enough B. necessary C. helpful D. expensive43. A. fame B. freedom C. courage D. caring44. A. hesitate B. agree C. pretend D. intend45. A. make sense B. found out C. make sure D. worked out46. A. open B. crowded C. noisy D. near47. A. costing B. wasting C. taking D. spending。

新课标Ⅰ卷第一节完形填空（共20 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A Heroic DriverLarry works with Transport Drivers. Inc. One morning in 2009. Larry was __41__along 165 north after delivering to one of his 42 . Suddenly, he saw a car with its bright lights on. 43 he got closer, he found 44 vehicle upside down on the road. One more look and he noticed 45 shooting out from under the 46 vehicle. Larry pulled over, set the brake and 47 the fire extinguisher (灭火器). Two good bursts from the extinguisher and the fire was put out.The man who had his bright lights on 48 and told Larry he had 49 an emergency call. They 50 heard a woman’s voice coming from the wrecked (毁坏的) vehicle. 51 the vehicle, they saw that a woman was trying to get out of the broken window. They told her to stay 52 until the emergency personnel arrived, 53 she thought the car was going to 54 . Larry told her that he had already put out the fire and she should not move 55 she injured her neck.Once fire and emergency people arrive, Larry and the other man 56 and let them go to work. Then, Larry asked the 57 if he was needed or 58 to go. They let him and the other man go.One thing is 59 —Larry went above and beyond the call of duty by getting so close to the burning vehicle! His 60 most likely saved the woman’s life.41. A. walking B. touring C．traveling D．rushing42. A. passengers B. colleagues C. employers D. customers43. A. Since B. Although C. As D. If44. A. each B. another C. that D. his45. A. flames B. smoke C. water D. steam46. A. used B. disabled C. removed D. abandoned47. A. got hold of B. prepared C. took charge of D. controlled48. A. came down B. came through C. came in D. came over49. A. returned B. received C. made D. confirmed50. A. then B. again C. finally D. even51. A. Starting B. Parking C. Passing D. Approaching52. A. quiet B. still C. away D. calm53. A. for B. so C. and D. but54. A. explode B. slip away C. fall apart D. crash55. A. as if B. unless C. in case D. after56. A. stepped forward B. backed off C. moved on D. set out57. A. woman B. police C. man D. driver58. A. forbidden B. ready C. asked D. free59. A. for certain B. for consideration C. reported D. checked60. A. patience B. skills C. efforts D. promise【答案】41-45 CDCBA 46-50 BADCA 51-55 DBDAC 56-60 BBDAC【解析】试题分析:本文是一篇记叙文主要介绍了Larry在送货回来的路上遇到了一辆着火的汽车。

温馨提示：此题库为Word版，请按住Ctrl, 滑动鼠标滚轴，调节合适的观看比例，点击右上角的关闭按钮可返回目录。

一、记叙文........................................................................................................................................................... - 1 -二、说明文 ......................................................................................................................................................... - 32 -三、夹叙夹议文 ................................................................................................................................................. - 32 -四、议论文 ......................................................................................................................................................... - 36 -考点3 完形填空一．记叙文(2017·全国甲卷)话题:Freddy的故事词数:273W难度:★★★★In 1973, I was teaching elementary school. Each day, 27 kids41“The Thinking Laboratory”. That was the42students voted for after deciding that “Room 104”was too43.Freddy was an average44, but not an average person. He had the rare balance of fun and compassion(同情). He would45the loudest over fun and be the saddest over anyone’s46.Before the school year47, I gave the kids a special48, T-shirts with the words“Verbs Are Your49”on them. I had advised the kids that while verbs(动词)may seem dull, most of the50things they do throughout their lives will be verbs.Through the years, I’d run into former students who would provide51on old classmates. I learned that Freddy did several jobs after his52from highschool and remained the same53person I met forty years before. Once, while working overnight at a store, he let a homeless man54in his truck. Another time, he55 a friend money to buy a house.Just last year, I was56 a workshop when someone knocked at the classroom door. A woman57the interruption and handed me an envelope. I stopped teaching and58it up. Inside were the“Verbs”shirt and a59from Freddy’s mother. “Freddy passed away on Thanksgiving. He wanted you to have this. ”I told the story to the class. As sad as it was, I couldn’t help smiling. Although Freddy was taken from us, we all60something from Freddy.【文章大意】Freddy是我40年前的学生, 在一个学年结束前, 我送给包括他在内的27名学生每人一件T恤, 上面写着“Verbs Are Your Friends”。

绝密★启用并使用完毕前（1）2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（山东卷）【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文，叙述的是一对德国夫妇为了帮助无家可归的人所付出的努力，并借主人公之口表达了作者的感受：给予爱，也收获爱，这非常有意义。

36.【答案】B【命题透视】名词词义辨析。

考查学生的词汇量与词汇运用能力。

【试题解析】前面的but表转折，句意为：但是事实上无家可归的到处都有。

句型the truth is that…意为“事实上……”。

37.【答案】D【命题透视】逻辑关系。

考查学生对上下文的理解或对文化、常识的理解和运用能力。

【试题解析】根据上文，此处表达的是“一个像德国这么富有的国家”，与前文的for example和后面的like Germany 一致。

38.【答案】C【命题透视】逻辑关系。

考查学生对上下文的理解或对文化、常识的理解和运用能力。

【试题解析】根据后文，此句句意为：他们为德国首都柏林的无家可归者做饭已经十一年了。

39. 【答案】A【命题透视】动词词义辨析。

考查学生的词汇量与词汇运用能力。

【试题解析】由上句，此处意为：他们从一个漫长而炎热的夏天开始。

上句提到他们为无家可归者提供食物有十一年了，所以此处应该表达何时开始。

其他选项中，met是“遇到”；left是“离开”；called是“打电话；叫”；都不符合句意。

40.【答案】D【命题透视】逻辑关系和副词词义辨析。

考查学生词汇的理解和对上下文的理解或对文化、常识的理解和运用能力。

【试题解析】根据后面的Kurt and his wife stayed at home，此处是用大多数德国人与Kurt夫妇作一对比，句意为：他们从一个漫长而炎热的夏天开始，此时大多数德国人都外出度假了。

41.【答案】B【命题透视】动词短语词义辨析。

考查学生的词汇量与词汇运用能力。

【试题解析】句意为：Kurt和他的妻子呆在家里做三明治，他们在街上布置好桌子，给无家可归者提供食物。

even with friends, certainly not with 44 . People from Latin American countries，45 , touch eachAction speaks louder than words.（事实胜于雄辩。

）37. A. sounds B. invitations C. feelings D. messages【答案】D【解析】据专家称：我们的身体发出比我们意识到的更多的信息。

此处sound声音；invitation邀请；feeling 感觉；message信息。

38. A. hope B. receive C. discover D. mean【答案】D【解析】实际上，非语言交际占据了约50%我们真正想表达的意思。

此处hope希望；receive 接收；discover发现；mean表达意思。

39. A. immediate B. misleading C. important D. difficult【答案】C【解析】当我们进行跨文化交流时，身势语显得尤为重要。

此处immediate立刻；misleading 误导的；important重要的；difficult困难的。

40. A. well B. far C. much D. long【答案】C【解析】身势语是被我们事实上常常忽视的很大的一部分。

41. A. For example B. Thus C. However D. In short【答案】A【解析】文章以拉丁美洲人和挪威人为例，说明不同的社会群体对待距离的态度是不同的。

42. A. trade B. distance C. connections D. greetings【答案】B【解析】不同的社会群体对待人们之间接触的距离是不同的。

此处trade交易；distance 距离；connection 联系；greeting问候。

2012年高考英语完形填空大全2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（北京卷）InspirationI said this after seeing the Capital Dancing Company“Mama, when I grow up, I’m going to be one of those!”　perform when I was three. It was the first time that my __36__ took on a vivid form and acted as something importantto start my training. As I grew older and was __37__ to more, my interests in the world of dance __38__ varied but that39__ in the company never left me. In the summer of 2005 when I was 18, Ilittle girl’s dream of someday becoming a __received the phone call which made that dream a __40__; I became a member of the company __41__ back to 1925.As I look back on that day now, it surely __42__ any sense of reality. I believe I stayed in a state of pleasant disbelief__43__ I was halfway through rehearsals (排练) on my first day. I never actually __44__ to get the job. After beingoffered the position, I was completely __45__. I remember shaking with excitement.Though I was absolutely thrilled with the change, it did not come without its fair share of __46__. Through the strict rehearsal period of dancing six days a week, I found it vital to __47__ up the material fast with every last bit of concentration. It is that extreme __48__ to detail (细节) and stress on practice that set us __49__. To then follow thosehigh-energy rehearsals __50__ a busy show schedule of up to five performances a day, I discovered a new __51__ of the What I thought were my physical __52__ were pushed much further than I thought __53__. I words “hard w ork.”　learned to make each performance better than the last.Today, when I look at the unbelievable company that I have the great __54__ of being a part of, not only as a member, but as a dance captain, I see a __55__ that has inspired not only generations of little girls but a splendid company that continues to develop and grow-and inspires people every day to follow their dreams.36. A. hobby B. plan C. dream D. word37. A connected B. expanded C. exposed D. extended38. A. rarely B. certainly C. probably D. consistently39. A. director B. trainer C. leader D. dancer40. A. symbol B. memory C. truth D. reality41. A. bouncing B. dating C. turning D. tracking42. A. lacks B. adds C. makes D. brings43. A. while B. since C. until D. when44. A. Cared B. Expected C. Asked D. Decided45. A. motivated B. relaxed C. convinced D. astonished46. A. challenges B. profits C. advantages D. adventures47. A. put B. mix C. build D. pick48. A. Attention B. association C. attraction D. adaptation49. A. apart B. aside C. off D. back50. A. over B. by C. with D. beyond51. A. function B. meaning C. expression D. usage52. A. boundaries B. problems C. barriers D. efforts53. A. necessary B. perfect C. proper D. possible54. A. talent B. honor C. potential D. responsibility55. A. victory B. trend C. tradition D. desire36. C。

2017高考英语真题完形填空汇编【2017 课标全国Ⅰ】While high school does not generally encourage students to explore new aspects of life, college sets the stage for that exploration. I myself went through this 41 process and found something that has changed my 42 at college for the better: I discovered ASL-American Sign Language (美式手语).I never felt an urge to 43 any sign language before. My entire family is hearing, and so are all my friends. The 44 language were enough in all my interactions(交往). Little did I know that I would discover my 45 for ASL.The 46 began during my first week at college. I watched as the ASL Club 47 their translation of a song. Both the hand movements and the very 48 of communicating without speaking 49 me. What I saw was completely unlike anything I had experienced in the 50 . This newness just left me 51 more.After that, feeling the need to 52 further, I decided to drop in on one of ASL club’s meetings. I only learned how to 53 the alphabet that day. Yet instead of being discouraged by my 54 progress, I was excited. I then made it a point to 55 those meetings and learn all I could.The following term, I 56 an ASL class. The professor was deaf and any talking was 57 . I soon realized that the silence was not unpleasant. 58 , if there had been any talking, it would have 59 us to learn less. Now, I appreciate the silence and the 60 way of communication it opens.41. A. searching B. planning C. natural D. formal42. A. progress B. experience C. major D. opinion43. A. choose B. read C. learn D. create44. A. official B. foreign C. body D. spoken45. A. love B. concern C. goal D. request46. A. meeting B. trip C. story D. task47. A. recorded B. performed C. recited D. discussed48. A. idea B. amount C. dream D. reason49. A. disturbed B. supported C. embarrassed D. attracted50. A. end B. past C. course D. distance51. A. showing B. acting C. saying D. wanting52. A. exercise B. explore C. express D. explain53. A. print B. write C. sign D. count54. A. slow B. steady C. normal D. obvious55. A. chair B. sponsor C. attend D. organize56. A. missed B. passed C. gave up D. registered for57. A. prohibited B. welcomed C. ignored D. repeated58. A. Lastly B. Thus C. Instead D. However59. A. required B. caused C. allowed D. expected60. A. easy B. popular C. quick D. new【答案】41-45 ABCDA 46-50 CBADB 51-55 DBCAC 56-60 DACBD【2017 课标全国Ⅱ】In 1973, I was teaching elementary school. Each day, 27 kids 41 “The Thinking Laboratory”. That was the 42 students voted for after deciding that “Room 104” was too 43 .Freddy was an average 44 , but not an average person. He had the rare balance of fun and compassion (同情). He would 45 the loudest over fun and be the saddest over anyone’s 46 .Before the school year 47 , I gave the kids a special 48 , T-shirts with the words “Verbs Are Your 49 ” on them. I had advised the kids that while verbs（动词）may seem dull, most of the 50 things they do throughout their lives will be verbs.Thr ough the years, I’d run into former students who would provide 51 on old classmates. I learned that Freddy did several jobs after his 52 from high school and remained the same 53 person I met forty years before. Once, while working overnight at a store, he let a homeless man 54 in his truck . Another time, he 55a friend money to buy a house .Just last year, I was 56 a workshop when someone knocked at the classroom door. A woman 57 the interruption and handed me an envelope. I stopped teaching and 58 it up. Inside were the “Verbs” shirt and a 59 from Freddy’s mother. “Freddy passed away on Thanksgiving. He wanted you to have this.”I told the story to the class. As sad as it was, I couldn’t help smiling. Although Freddy was taken from us, we all 60 something from Freddy.41. A. built B. entered C. decorated D. ran42. A. name B. rule C. brand D. plan43. A. small B. dark C. strange D. dull44. A. scholar B. student C. citizen D. worker45. A. speak B. sing C. question D. laugh46. A. misfortune B. disbelief C. dishonesty D. mistake47. A. changed B. approached C. returned D. ended48.A. lesson B. gift C. report D. message49. A. friends B. Awards C. Masters D. Tasks50. A.simple B.unique C. Fun D.clever51. A. assessments B. comments C. instructions D.updates52. A. graduation B. retirement C. separation D. resignation53. A. daring B. modest C. caring D. smart54. A. wait B. sleep C. study D. live55. A. paid B. charged C. lent D. owed56. A. observing B. preparing C. designing D. conducting57. A. regretted B. avoided C. excused D. ignored58. A. opened B. packed C. gave D. held59. A. picture B. bill C. note D. diary60. A. chose B. took C. expected D. borrowed【答案】41-45 BADBD 46-50 ADBAC 51-55 DACBC 56-60 DCACB【2017 课标全国Ⅲ】A Toronto man is offering a free round-the-world air to the right woman. But41 apply. You must be named Elizabeth Gallahgher and have a Candian 42 .Jordan Axani, 28, said he and his then girlfriend, Elizabeth Gallagher, booked heavily discounted round-the-world air tickets in May, but their 43 ended and he did not want her ticket to 44 . The ticket had a strict no-transfer（不可转让）45 , but since passport information was not required when 46 , any Canadian Elizabeth Gallagher can 47 it.“I just want to see the ticket go to good use and for someone to 48 a lot of joy,” said Axani. He posted his 49 on a social networking website, and received thousands of e-mails, including thirty from actual Elizabeth Gallagbers with the 50 passports, “More 51 , there are hundreds of Canadians who are interested in 52 their name to Elizabeth Gallagher,” Axani said. “It was absolutely out of 53 , thousands of e-mails, people around the world 54 their stories of travel.”Axani wrote in his post that he is not 55 anything in return and that the woman who uses the 56 ticket can choose to either travel with him or 57 the ticket and travel on her own.The 58 is scheduled to start on December 21 in New York City and continue on to Milan, Prague, Paris, Bangkok and New Delhi before 59 in Toronto on January 8. He said the 60 woman will be announced on the website and the trip will be shared online.41. A. benefits B. deposits C. restrictions D. examinations42. A. origin B. Passport C. Accent D. firend43. A. holiday B. marriage C. dream D. relationship44. A. go to waste B. come to mind C. go no sale D. come into effect45. A. policy B. order C. payment D. schedule46. A. applying B. booking C. checking D. bargaining47. A. use B. borrow C. choose D. buy48. A. sacrifice B. express C. experience D. provide49. A. answer B. advice C. offer D. comment50. A. same B. right C. now D. real51. A. interesting B. annoying C. satisfying D. convincing52. A. writing B. giving C. lending D. changing53. A. touch B. question C. date D. control54. A. admiring B. advertising C. sharing D. doubting55. A. leaving B. looking for C. losing D. dealing with56. A. single B. strange C. regular D. extra57. A. return B. take C. reserve D. hide58. A. interview B. program C. trip D. meeting59. A. ending B. calling C. repeating D. staying60. A. honored B. lovely C. intelligent D. lucky【答案】41-45 CBDAA 46-50 BACCB 51-55 ADDCB 56-60 DBCAD【2017 浙江】Alia Baker is a librarian in Iraq. Her library used to be a 36 place for all who loved books and liked to share knowledge. They 37 various matters all over the world. When the war was near, Alia was 38 that the fires of war would destroy the books, which are more 39 to her than mountain of gold. The books are in every language —new books, ancient books, 40 a book on the history of Iraq that is seven hundred years old.She had asked the government for 41 to move the books to a 42 place, but they refused. So Alia took matters into her own hands. 43 , she brought books home every night, 44 her car late after work. Her friends came to 45 her when the war broke out. Anis who owned a restaurant 46 to hide some books. All through the 47 , Alia, Anis, his brothers and neighbours took the books from the library, 48 them over the seven-foot wall and 49 them in the restaurant. The books stayed hidden as the war 50 . Then nine days later, a fire burned the 51to the ground.One day, the bombing stopped and the 52 left. But the war was not over yet. Alia knew that if the books were to be safe, they must be 53 again while the city was 54 . So she hired a truck to bring all the books to the houses of friends in the suburbs(郊区). Now Alia waited for the war to end and 55 peace and a new library.36. A. meeting B. working C. personal D. religious37. A. raised B. handled C. reported D. discussed38. A. worried B. angry C. doubtful D. curious39. A. practical B. precious C. reliable D. expensive40. A. then B. still C. even D. rather41. A. permission B. confirmation C. explanation D. information42. A. large B. public C. distant D. safe43. A. Fortunately B. Surprisingly C. Seriously D. Secretly44. A. starting B. parking C. filling D. testing45. A. stop B. help C. warn D. rescue46. A. intended B. pretended C. happened D. agreed47. A. war B. night C. building D. way48. A. put B. opened C. passed D. threw49. A. hid B. exchanged C. burnt D. distributed50. A. approached B. erupted C. continued D. ended51. A. restaurant B. library C. city D. wall52. A. neighbours B. soldiers C. friends D. customers53. A. sold B. read C. saved D. moved54. A. occupied B. bombed C. quiet D. busy55. A. dreamed of B. believed in C. cared about D. looked for【答案】36-40 ADABC 41-45 ADDCB 46-50 DBCAC 51-55 BBDCA【2017 江苏】For a long time Gabriel didn’t want to be involved in music at all. In his first years of high school, Gabriel would look pityingly at music students, 36 across the campus with their heavy instrument cases. 37 at school for practice hours 38 anyone else had to be there. He swore to himself to 39 music, as he hated getting to school extra early._40_，one day，in the music class that was __41_ of his school’s standard curriculum，he was playing idly（随意地）on the piano and found it _42_ to pick out tunes. With a sinking feeling, he realized that he actually _43_ doing it. He tried to hide his _44_ pleasure from the music teacher, who had _45_ over to listen. He might not have this particularly well, _46_ the teacher told Gabriel that he had a good _47_ and suggested that Gabriel go into the music store-room to see if any of the instruments there _48_ him. There he decided to give the cello（大提琴）a _49_.When he began practicing, he took it very _50_. But he quickly found that he loved playing this instrument, and was _51_ to practicing it so that within a couple of months he was playing reasonably well.This _52_, of course, that he arrived at school early in the morning, _53_ his heavy instrument case across the campus to the _54_ looks of the non-musicians he had left _55_.36. A. traveling B. marching C. pacing D. struggling37. A. rising up B. coming up C. driving up D. turning up38. A. before B. after C. until D. since39. A. betray B. accept C. avoid D. appreciate40. A. Therefore B. However C. Thus D. Moreover41. A. part B. nature C. basis D. spirit42. A. complicate B. safe C. confusing D. easy43. A. missed B. disliked C. enjoyed D. denied44. A. transparent B. obvious C. false D. similar45. A. run B. jogged C. jumped D. wandered46. A. because B. but C. though D. so47. A. ear B. taste C. heart D. voice48. A. occurred B. took to C. appealed D. held to49. A. change B. chance C. mission D. function50. A. seriously B. proudly C. casually D. naturally51. A. committed B. used C. limited D. admitted52. A. proved B. showed C. stressed D. meant53. A. pushing B. dragging C. lifting D. rushing54. A. admiring B. pitying C. annoying D. teasing55. A. over B. aside C. behind D. out【答案】36-40 DDACB 41-45 ADCBD 46-50 AACBC 51-55 ADBBC【2017 天津】At my heaviest I weighed 370 pounds. I had a very poor relationship with food: I used it to 16 bad feelings, to make myself feel better, and to celebrate. Worried about my health, I tried many different kinds of 17 but nothing worked. I came to believe that I could do nothing about my 18 .When I was 50, my weight problem began to affect me 19 . I didn’t want to live the rest of my life with this 20 weight any more.That year, I 21 a seminar where we were asked to create a project that would touch the world. A seminar leader shared her 22 story —she had not only 125 pounds, but also raised $25,000 for homeless children.23 by her story, I created the As We Heal(痊愈), the World Heals 24 . My goal was to lose 150 pounds in one year and raise $50,000 25 a movement founded 30 years ago to end hunger. This combination of healing myself and healing the world 26 me as the perfect solution.27 I began my own personal weight program, I was filled with the fear that I would 28 the same difficulties that beat me before. While the 29 hung over myhead, there were also signs that I was headed down the right 30 . I sent letters to everyone I knew, telling them about my project. It worked perfectly. Donations began 31 in from hundreds of people.Of course, I also took some practical steps to lose weight. I consulted with a physician（内科医生）, I hired a fitness coach, and I began to eat small and 32 meals. My fund-raising focus also gave me new motivation to exercise 33 .A year later, I 34 my goal: I lost 150 pounds and raised $50,000! I feel that I’ve been given a second life to devote to something that is 35 and enormous.16. A. add B. mix C. kill D. share17. A. diets B. drinks C. fruits D. dishes18. A. height B. ability C. wisdom D. weight19. A. temporarily B. recently C. seriously D. secretly20. A. ideal B. extra C. normal D. low21. A. attended B. organized C. recommended D. mentioned22. A. folk B. success C. adventure D. science23. A. Surprised B. Amused C. Influenced D. Disturbed24. A. project B. business C. system D. custom25. A. in search of B. in need of C. in place of D. in support of26. A. scared B. considered C. confused D. struck27.A. As B. Until C. If D. Unless28. A. get over B. run into C. look for D. put aside29. A. excitement B. joy C. anger D. fear30. A. row B. hall C. path D. street31. A. breaking B. flooding C. jumping D. stepping32. A. heavy B. full C. expense D. healthy33. A. regularly B. limitlessly C. suddenly D. randomly34. A. set B. reached C. missed D. dropped35. A. stressful B. painful C. meaningful D. peaceful【答案】16-20 CADCB 21-25 ABCAD 26-30 DABDC 31-35 BDABC【2017 北京】Hannah Taylor is a schoolgirl form Manitoba, Canada. One day, when she was five years old, she was walking with her mother in downtown Winnipeg. They saw a man 36 out of a garbage can. She asked her mother why he did that and her mother said that the man was homeless and hungry. Hannah was very 37 .She couldn't understand why some people had to live their without shelter or enough food. Hannah started to think about how she could 38 , but ,of course, there is not a lot one five-year-old can do to solve (解决) the problem of homelessness.Later, when Hannah attended school, she saw another homeless person. It was a woman, 39 an old shopping trolley（购物车）which was piled with 40 . It seemed that everything the woman owned was in them. This made Hannah very sad, and even more 41 to do something. She had been talking to her mother about the lives of homeless people 42 they first saw the homeless man. Her mother told her that if she did something to change the problem that made her sad, she wouldn’t43 as bad.Hannah began to speak out about the homelessness in Manitoba and then in other provinces. She hoped to 44 her message of hope and awareness. She started the Ladybug Foundation, an organization aiming at getting rid of homelessness. She began to “Big Bosses” lunches, where she would try to persuade local business Leaders to 46 to the cause. She also organized a fundraising (募捐) drive in “Ladybug Jars” to collect everyone’s spare change during “Make Change” month. More recently, the foundation began another 47 called National Red Scarf Day-a day when people donate $20 and wear red scarves in support of Canada’s 48 and homeless.There is an emergency shelter in Winnipeg called “Hannah’s Place”, something that Hannah is very 49 of. Hannah’s Place is divided into several areas, providing shelter for people when it is so cold that 50 outdoors can mean death. In the morethan five years since Hannah began her activities, she has received a lot of 51 . For example, she received the 2007 BRICK Award recognizing the 52 of young people to change the world. But 53 all this, Hannah still has the 54 life of a Winnipeg schoolgirl, except that she pays regular visits to homeless people.Hannah is one of many examples of young people who are making a 55 in the world. You can, too!36. A. jumping B. eating C. crying D. waving37. A. annoyed B. nervous C. ashamed D. upset38. A. behave B. manage C. help D. work39. A. pushing B. carrying C. buying D. holding40. A. goods B. bottles C. foods D. bags41. A. excited B. determined C. energetic D. grateful42. A. since B. unless C. although D. as43. A. sound B. get C. feel D. look44. A. exchange B. leave C. keep D. spread45. A. sell B. deliver C. host D. pack46. A. contribute B. lead C. apply D. agree47. A. campaign B. trip C. procedure D. trial48. A. elderly B. hungry C. lonely D. sick49. A. aware B. afraid C. proud D. sure50 A. going B. sleeping C. traveling D. playing51. A. praises B. invitations C. replies D. appointments52. A. needs B. interests C. dreams D. efforts53. A. for B. through C. besides D. along54. A. healthy B. public C. normal D. tough55. A. choice B. profit C. judgment D. difference【答案】36-40 BDCAD 41-45 BACDC 46-50 AABCB 51-55 ADBCD。