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Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation？单元知识点

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怎么样？壹学英谓No.1EnglishUnit1Where did you go on vacation?~一、知识点1.go on(a)vacation去度假：be on(a)vacation在度假/take a vacation休假2.go to the mountains去爬山go to the beach||goto the summer camp|3,stay vi.停留，逗留，待在stay at home待在家里/stay up (late)深夜不睡/熬夜4.visit+人，看望、拜访某人visit+地点，参观、游览某地:n.pay a visit to地点，參观、拜访某地5.go (out)with sb.跟某人一起外出6.Long time no see.好久不见7.most pron.大多数Most of后而的名词前要用冠词，人称代词用宾格；做主语时，of后的名词是复数，后面的谓语动词用复数；of后的名词是单数，后而的谓语动词用单数，如：Most of us like learning English.Most of the apples aredelicious./Most ofthe apple is bad.8.buy sth.for sb.(=buy sb.sth.>给某人买某物，如：（I bought a pair of new glasses for my mother�9.How do you like. ...?你认为......例如：你认为这个电影/这木书/这个国家/这个故事怎么样？=what do you think of...?/How do you feel about.…？lO.go+V-ing意为“去…”，多用于进行体育活动和业余娱乐活动，总结：go shopping/ go fishing/ go skating/ go swimming/ go camping/ go boating/ go hiking(g(主语）feed on sth.(主语）以......为生/食,例：Pandas feed on bamboo./Dogs feed on bones.13.seem好像，似乎，看起来(I)主语+seem to do sth.Your father seems to like playing tennis very mucli■(变否定句）②主语+seem(to be)+adj.The classroom seems(to be)very clean.③It seems+that从句It seems that it will snow soon./It seems that you are not happy today.14.problem大的问题，难题，需要用行动解决；question因疑惑而提出的，需要口�！�回答。

have problem (in)doing sth.12.feed sth./sb.( on/with sth.)(用…）喂…例feed the chicken on rice/feed the baby with milk.壹学英谓No.1English15.have a good/ great time(in doing sth.)(做…）玩得愉恢，高兴16.arrive到达，不及物动词，后而不能直接跟宾语，可以加home/here/there等副词；也可以加介词W at: arrive iii+大地点，如国家、大城市，arrive at+小地点，如城镇、家、商店。

17.decide v.决定；选定(Ddecide(not)to do sth.决定做某事：We decided(not) to play computer g�mes.②名词decision决定,m a k e a decision18.try尝试，试试；设法做…；努力做…(Dtry this jacket试试这件夹克②try to do sth.尽力/设法做某事，强调付出努力，想方设法去做：I try to finish the hard job.③try doing sth.尝试做某事’不一定付出很大努力：She is trying to get the doll.19.fed like感觉；喜欢，想要(做）①fee]like+从句：I feel like I was a bird.②fed like doing sth.；He doesn't feel like going to school.20.difference差别，差异；不同之处形容词：differenttel]the difference between A and B区分A和B的不同/差掉22.because名词/代词/名词性短语等，因为，由于…；because引导原因状语从句，表示原因。

My grandpa was in hospital because of his illness.=My grandpa was in hospital bec ause he was ill.23.bring带来，拿来，强调把人或者物体从远处带到说话人所在的地方：bring the dictionary here；take带走，拿走，强调把人或物从说话人所在地带走，也指随身携带：take sth.to+地点24.taste①尝起来…，有…味道，为系动词，后而必须跟形容词：taste great/delicious/good/nice②意思是“品尝”时，为及物动词，后而跟名词或代词：Please taste the soup/the candy 251Well,but the next day was not as good.完整句应为：the next day was not as good as Monday.as...as...结构意为“和......一样”，两个as之间用形容词或副词，否定形式为：not as/so...as...，例：I'm as tall as my brother./The apple is as red as that one,/He runs as fast as Liu Xiang.He swims as well as SY.变否定句：26.so...tlmt+从句，“如此……以至于……，，常用结构：主语+谓语+S0+形容词/副词+that从句.例：My legs were so tired that I wanted to stop.Sun Yang swims so fast that nobody can win him.他走得太慢了以至于上学迟到了。

我太累了，我站不住了。

My brother is so young that lie can't go to school.=My brother is too young to go to school.She walks so slowty(t曼)that she can't get on the bus.=She walks too slowly to get on the bus.27.keep保持，保留①keep a diary记F|记keep a note记笔记keep a secret保守秘密②keep doing sth.(保持）一直j故.某事He kept waiting for his girl friend./The two boys keep talking in the class. (Dkeep+adj.保持keep heallhy/ keep quiet/ keep young/ keep warm,28.qu:iteadv.副词，相当，颇，完全：副词修饰形容词或者动词quite a few/quite big与very的区别：a very +形容词+名词，quite a/an+形容词+名词29.amtlier+基数词+可数名词复数，意为“另外的…，再…”=twomore+可数名词复数another two house另外两个小时=two more hours,当数字是one时，可以省略another studentanother two days/ another activity二、重要短语补充1.visit museums参观博物馆study for tests为考试学习3.go out外出，出去，滚！4.most of the time大部分时间5.taste good尝起来不错6.of course当然13-wait for sb.等待某人14.take photos (of sb./sth.)(给…）拍照15.something important(一些）重要的事16.something special(一些）特别的事17.somebody/ someone terrible 7.in the past在过去8.the next day第二天9.too many/ too much太多10.walk around四处走走11.find out,..查明(事情，真相）12.go on继续18.bring/ have enough money带足够的钱19.something boring/ exciting20.up and down上上下下21.start doing sth.开始做某事22.look+adj■幵起来…三、随堂练习{) 1.Fm hungry. I want to eat. A.anything B.something C,everythingD.nothing{) 2.-Do you have_to say for yourself?-No，1have_to say.A.something; everythingB.nothing; somethingC.anything; nothing {) 3.Why not ask_to help you? A.everyone B.someone C.anyoneD.none{) 4.Everything _____ready. We can start now. A.are B.is C.be D.were {) 5.There's_with his eyes.He's OK.A.anything wrongB.wrong sometliingC.nothing wrongD.wrong nothing()6.-The story is so amazing!It's the most interesting story I've ever read, -But I'm afraid it won't be liked by_.A.everybodyB.somebodyC.anybodyD.nobody()7.She listened carefully, but heard_.A.anyone B.someoneC.everyoneD.nothing{)8.1agree with(同意）most of what you said,but I don't agree with_.A.everythingB.anythingC.somethingD.nothing{)9. -Everyone is here today,_？-No, Han Mei isn't here.She's ill.A.isn't itB.isn't heC.are theyD.isn't everyone{)10.Everything goes well， B.isn't it C.do they doesn't复合不定代词这些复合代词具有名词性旗，在句中可用作主语、宾语或表语，但不能用作定语。

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人教版八年级上册英语语法、短语和知识点总结归纳

人教版八年级上册英语语法、短语和知识点总结归纳

人教版初二上册英语学问点总结归纳八年级〔初二〕上册英语语法、短语和学问点总结归纳Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?本单元的话题：谈论假期活动内容，复习一般过去时。

本单元的语法：1.复习一般过去时;2.学习不定代词和不定副词的用法。

2.不定代词和不定副词的用法：(1)左边的some、any、every、no 与右边的body、one、thing 构成不定代词，some、any、every、no 与右边的疑问副词where 构成不定副词;(2)一般状况下以some 开头的不定代词和不定副词用于确定句，以any 开头的不定代词和不定副词用于否认句、疑问句;以no 开头的不定代词和不定副词表示否认含义(no one 为两个单词);(3)不定代词或不定副词和形容词连用时，形容词放在后面。

He has something important to do. 他有重要的事情要做。

(确定句用something，形容词important 放后)Did you buy anything special? (一般疑问句用anything，形容词special 放后)Did you go anywhere interesting last month? 上个月你去令人感兴趣的地方了吗?(一般疑问句用不定副词anywhere，形容词interesting 放后)(4)不定代词和不定副词做主语时，后面的动词用单数形式。

Everone is here today.今日每个人都在这里。

本单元的短语和学问点：1.go on vacation 去度假go to the mountains 上山/进山2.s tay at home 呆在家go to the beach 去海滩visit museums 参观博物馆go to summer camp 去参观夏令营3. study for tests 为考试而学习\备考go out 出去4. quite a few 相当多,不少(后跟可数名词复数)take photos 照相most of the time大局部时间5.buy sth for sb = buy sb sth为某人买某物6.taste good. 尝起来很好taste(尝起来)、look(看起来)、sound(听起来)为感官动词，后跟形容词7.h ave a good\great\fun time 过得快活，玩得开心(=enjoy oneself) 8. go shopping 去购物9. nothing…but+动词原形：除了……之外什么都没有He had nothing to do at home but read yesterday.昨天他在家除了读书无事可做。

Unit1 Where did you go on vacation 知识点总结

Unit1 Where did you go on vacation 知识点总结

Unit1 Where did you go on vacation？知识点总结一、单词与短语1.anyone2.度假go on a vacation=take a vacation 去度假（强调动作）be on a vacation 在度假（强调状态）Eg. My family want to take/go on a vacation in Hainan this winter.I am on a vacation in Hainan.It’s too hot here.3.quite adv. 颇；相当A.= very 可同形容词连用,修饰可数名词单数时，quite一般放在冠词a/an前面。

Eg. She is quite beautiful. I quite like reading books.She is quite a pretty girl.B.quite a few = quite a lot of = many 后面接可数名词复数quite a little = much 后面接不可数名词C.考点链接：区分few ; a few ; little ; a little4.mostA.作形容词，意为“最多的；大多数的”，常做定语，修饰名词。

Eg. He always spends most money on video games.B.作副词，修饰动词，表程度Eg. The beautiful scenes on the mountain is what I enjoy most.C.作副词，修饰形容词，用于构成多音节和部分双音节词的最高级。

意为“最......”Eg. This is the most interesting game I have ever played.D.作代词，意为“大多数”，常与of连用。

most of ...... 意为“......中的大多数”作主语时，谓语动词的单复数取决于of 后的词。

Unit1--Where-did-you-go-on-vacation

Unit1--Where-did-you-go-on-vacation

The T-shirt looks beautiful.这件体恤衫看 起来很漂亮。
The songs sound beautiful.这些歌曲听起来 很优美。
过得高兴，玩得愉快
have a good\great\fun time （=enjoy oneself）
They had a good time yesterday.= They enjoyed themselves yesterday.
find—found找到
2.不定代词和不定副词的用法
some
body
any
one
every thing
no
where（疑问副
词）不定代词和不定副词
（1）左边的some、any、every、no与右 边的body、one、thing构成不定代词， some、any、every、no与右边的疑问副 词where构成不定副词；
2. 回顾一下在3b中所回答的问题的情况，然后 将这些句子按恰当的逻辑顺序排列在一起， 形成条理清晰的一段文字。
3. 可根据旅行经历再加一些恰当想像的句子。 4. 再次，阅读一遍短文，看有没有错误的句
子。
假如你和你的家人在四月八号这天参观了北 京，请你以日记的形式把这天的经历及感受 记录下来。 提示：1. 早上：参观颐和园(爬万寿山；在 昆明湖划船) 2. 中午：吃北京烤鸭 3. 下午： 逛王府井大街 参考词汇：颐和园 the Summer Palace； 万寿山 Longevity Hill；昆明湖Kunming Lake；王府井大街 Wangfujing Street；风 景 scenery
1. 定基调 体裁：应用文(日记)；日记的主体部分为 记叙文 时态：谈过去的经历时，用一般过去时。 人称：写个人经历时，用第一人称。
人教版英语八年级上第一单元Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation知识点梳理

人教版英语八年级上第一单元Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation知识点梳理

人教版英语八年级上第一单元Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation知识点梳理Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?知识梳理一、词型转换Section A1.wonder →(adj.) wonderful2.I →(反身代词) myself3.you →(反身代词) yourself4.yourself →(pl.) yourselves5.seem →(pt.) seemedSection B1.activity →(pl.) activities2.decide →(n.) decision3.try →(pt.) tried4.bike →(同义词) bicycle5.build →(n.) building6.difference →(adj.) different7.like →(反义词) dislike8.below →(反义词) above二、短语归纳Section A1.go to Central Park 去中央公园2.on vacation 在度假3.buy something special 买特别的东西4.meet someone interesing 遇见有趣的人5.go out with someone 和某人一起出去6.take quite a few photos 拍相当多的照片7.most of the time 大多数时间8.go shopping 去购物9.keep a diary 记日记10.of course 当然；自然Section B1.have a good time 玩得高兴；过得愉快2.go to the beach 去海滩3.feel like 感觉像4.the houses of the Chinese traders 中国商人的房子5. a lot of new buildings 许多新的建筑物6.in the past 在过去7.over an hour 一个多小时8.too many people 太多的人9.get to the top 到达顶部10.because of the bad weather 因为不好的天气11.one bowl of fish 一碗鱼肉12.another two hours 另外两个小时13.the top of the hill 山顶14.learn something important 学习重要的东西Self Check1.go to the countryside 去乡下2.in the shopping center 在购物中心3.have a fun time 玩得高兴；过得愉快4.after three hours 三个小时以后5.keep going 一直走6.twenty minutes later 20分钟后重点句子1.Where did you go on vacation?你去哪儿度假的？2.Long time no see.好久不见。