编号
毕业设计（论文）
题目地下停车库门禁系统的装置设计
二级学院电子信息及其自动化学院
专业自动化
班级107070101
学生姓名刘冲学号***********
指导教师
评阅教师
时间
目录
摘要 (3)
ABSTRACT (4)
1 绪论 (5)
1.1选题背景与意义 (5)
1.2国内外发展现状 (5)
1.3课题研究的主要内容 (5)
2 总体方案论述 (7)
2.1设计原则 (7)
2.2系统结构 (8)
2.3硬件部分 (9)
2.4软件部分 (9)
3 系统组成 (11)
3.1RS-232串口 (11)
3.2IC卡 (13)
3.3M IFARE S50 (16)
4 数据库 (29)
4.1数据库简介 (29)
4.2数据库选型 (33)
4.3数据库建立过程 (33)
5 管理软件设计 (36)
5.1、选择设计语言 (36)
5.2、系统分析与设计 (38)
5.3三大模块 (41)
5.4按钮功能 (41)
6 总结 (44)
致谢 (45)
参考文献 (46)
附录 (48)
程序代码 (48)
文献综述 (63)
摘要
现如今，随着人们生活水平的提高与科技的进步，越来越的地方需要门禁系统，例如小区入口，车库入口，公共场所的入口等。门禁系统的种类很多，由于它具有不同特点，因而用到了不用的地方，IC卡门禁系统由于其较高的安全性、较好的便捷性和性价比成为门禁系统的主流。目前IC卡技术已广泛地应用于各种行业，特别是公共交通、无线通信、身份识别、金融交易和安全防卫等行业。门禁控制系统通过对出入口的控制，限制人员和车辆进入受控区域，达到确保受控区域安全的目的。
本文研究的对象是地下车库门禁系统，这就对门禁系统的要求有了明确的方向，本次设计引用了射频技术，使用电脑控制读卡器对IC进行读与写。软件设计采用ACCESS数据库来实现软件系统的数据库服务；采用Visual Basic6.0来设计软件，用其中的各种常用控件设计了登录、基本资料、设备管理、卡管理、查询管理、系统管理一系列窗体。
本IC门禁管理系统软件具有使用方便，操作简单的特点，不需要操作人员具有专业的计算机操作水平。
关键词：IC卡，门禁系统，数据库，Visual Basic，地下车库
Abstract
Now, as people's living standards improve and technology advances, more and more local needs of access control system such as residential entrance, garage entrance, the entrance and other public places. Many different types of access control system; because it has different characteristics, so do not use the place, IC card access control system because of its higher security, better convenience and cost-effective access control system into the mainstream. IC card technology is currently widely used in various industries, particularly public transport, wireless communications, identification, financial transactions and security and defense industries. Access control system through the import and export control, limiting staff and vehicles entering controlled areas, to ensure that controlled regional security.
This study focuses on the underground garage access control system, which the requirements of the access control system with a clear direction, this design refers to radio frequency technology, the use of computer control of the IC card reader for reading and writing. ACCESS database software used to implement software system database services; using Visual Basic6.0 to design software with which the various common controls designed to log basic information, equipment management, card management, query management, system management a window Body.
The IC access control system software with easy to use, simple features, the operator does not need a professional computer operating level.
Keywords: IC card, access control systems, databases, Visual Basic, underground garage
