关于环保的英语词汇

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关于环保的英语词汇

关于环保的英语词汇

环保英语词汇:environmental protection 环境保护

environmentally-friendly 环保的

preserve v.保护,保存

污染的环保英语词汇:Pollute= contaminate, 污染(动词)

pollutant 污染物

Pollution=contamination 污染(名词)

垃圾: rubbish, garbage, trash, waste, litter

处理: dispose of, burn, bury (landfill垃圾场) dump倾倒,recycle 回收plastic bags塑料袋, drinking cans饮料罐biodegradable packaging 可降解包装

throwaway 可丢弃的

disposable 可丢弃的

discourage v. 不⿎励

燃料的环保英语词汇:non-renewable 不可再⽣的

fossil fuels矿⽯燃料: natural gas, coal, petroleum limited/finite natural resources 有限的⾃然资源alternative energy替代能源

replace=substitute v.取代

(wind power, hydropower⽔电

solar (lunar) power太阳能

nuclear power核能

radioactivity n. 辐射性

use up, deplete, exhaust v. ⽤光,耗尽

conserve v. 节省,节约

consume less v. 少消耗

危害动物的环保英语词汇:poaching⾮法打猎,盗猎

damage natural habitat 破坏⾃然栖息地

rare breed稀有物种

endangered species濒危物种

extinct adj.灭绝 (die out, disappear动词)

animal rights activist动物权益保护者

natural reserve(giant panda⼤熊猫)⾃然保护区protect wild life保护野⽣动物disastrous灾难性的, devastation破坏

have disastrous effect on…对……有灾难性的影响

危害植物的环保英语词汇:vegetation植被

deforestation森林消失

landslide⼭体滑坡

危害环境的环保英语词汇:carbon dioxide⼆氧化碳

acid rain酸⾬(erode腐蚀)

greenhouse effect温室效应 (worsening, deteriorate, deterioration恶化) global warming全球变暖

ecological system=ecosystem⽣态系统

green belt绿化带, sand storm沙尘暴, (filter v. 过滤)

arouse people's awareness/consciousness of environmental protection 提⾼公众的环保意识

全球环保类热门话题英语词汇:21世纪议程:Agenda 21

世界环境⽇(6⽉5⽇):World Environment Day (June 5th each year)

世界环境⽇主题:World Environment Day Themes

冰川消融,后果堪忧!(2007年)Melting Ice–a Hot Topic!

莫使旱地变荒漠!(2006年)Deserts and Desertification–Don't Desert Drylands!

营造绿⾊城市,呵护地球家园!(2005年)Green Cities –Plan for the Planet!

海洋存亡,匹夫有责!(2004年)Wanted! Seas and Oceans –Dead or Alive!

⽔——⼆⼗亿⼈⽣命之所系!(2003年)Water - Two Billion People are Dying for It!

让地球充满⽣机!(2002年)Give Earth a Chance!

世间万物⽣命之⽹!(2001年)Connect with the World Wide Web of life!

环境千年-⾏动起来吧!(2000年)The Environment Millennium - Time to Act!

拯救地球就是拯救未来!(1999年)Our Earth - Our Future - Just Save It!

为了地球上的⽣命-拯救我们的海洋!(1998年) For Life on Earth - Save Our Seas!

为了地球上的⽣命!(1997)For Life on Earth

我们的地球、居住地、家园:(1996)Our Earth, Our Habitat, Our Home

国际⽣物多样性⽇(12⽉29⽇):International Biodiversity Day (29 December)

世界⽔⽇(3⽉22⽇):World Water Day (22 March)

世界⽓象⽇(3⽉23⽇):World Meteorological Day (23 March) 世界海洋⽇(6⽉8⽇):World Oceans Day (8 June)

植树节(3⽉12⽇):Arbor Day (12 March)

⾯临的环境保护问题及污染问题英⽂词汇:

废⽔:waste/polluted water

废⽓:waste/polluted gas

废渣:residue

⼯业固体废物:industrial solid wastes

⽩⾊污染:white pollution (by using and littering of non-degradab le white plastics)

有机污染物:organic pollutants

森林砍伐率:rate of deforestation

⽔⼟流失:water and soil erosion

⼟壤盐碱化:soil alkalization

濒危野⽣动物:endangered wildlife

环境恶化:environmental degradation

城市化失控:uncontrolled urbanization

温室效应:greenhouse effect

全球变暖:global warming

环保问题拯救措施及污染治理相关英语⼝译词汇:

中国环保基本政策:the basic policies of China's environmental protection 预防为主、防治结合的政策:

policy of of prevention in the first place and integr ating prevention with control

治理环境污染:curb environmental pollution; bring the pollution under control

可降解⼀次性塑料袋:throwaway bio-degradable plastics bags 垃圾填埋场:refuse landfill

垃圾焚化场:refuse incinerator

防⽌过度利⽤森林:protest forests from overexploitation ⽔⼟保持:conservation of water and soil⽔资源保护区:water resource conservation zone

造林⼯程:afforestation project

珍稀濒危物种繁育基地:rare and endangered species breeding center

绿化祖国:turn the country green

全民义务植树⽇:National Tree-Planting Day

森林覆盖率:forest coverage

防风林:wind breaks

防沙林:sand breaks

速⽣林:fast-growing trees

降低资源消耗率:slow down the rate of resource degradation 开发可再⽣资源:develop renewable resources

环保产品:environment-friendly products

⾃然保护区:nature reserve“低碳”词汇

低碳 Low-Carbon

低碳经济 Low-Carbon Economy(LCE)

低碳⽣活 Low-Carbon Life

低碳旅游 Low-Carbon Tour

低碳城市化道路Low-Carbon urbanization way

碳 Carbon

⼆氧化碳 Carbon dioxide

⼆氧化碳排放 the output of the carbon dioxide

⼆氧化碳浓度Atmospheric concentrations of carbon dioxide 碳减排Carbon emission reduction

碳排放标准 Standard for carbon dioxide emission

碳排放责任 Liability for carbon dioxide emission

越境碳污染 Trans-frontier carbon dioxide pollution

⼀氧化碳 Carbon monoxide[m?'n?ksaid]

温室⽓体 Greenhouse gas(GHS)

温室⽓体排放 Greenhouse gas emission

温室效应 Greenhouse effect

全球⽓候变暖 Global warming

⽣物圈 Biosphere

⼤⽓层 Atmosphere

⼤⽓模型 Atmospheric models