人教版七年级下册Unit2 What time do you go to school?学案
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《Unit 2 What time do you go to school》Section A 2a—2d(Period2)教案Teaching goal:1. The knowledge and skills:a. Knowledge Objects:always,b usy,morning,so,make,schedule,why,because,oldest,longer,o’clockWhen does Alicia take a shower?She takes a shower at 5:00.b. Talk about daily routines2. The process and methods:Through learning, enable students to master relevant time representation methods and related words, can the life time and daily activities to talk;3. The emotional and cultural goals:To cultivate students reasonable arrangement work and rest time.Teaching difficult points:1.key points:be busy,in the morning,make a schedule2. difficult points:What time do you get up?I get up at six o’clock.What time does he eat breakfast?He eats b reakfast at seven o’clock.What time does she go to school?She goes to school at eight o’clock.【自学展示】)根据汉语完成句子1. 我早上六点起床.I ______ ______ _______ six in the morning.2.他的爸爸晚上九点洗澡.His father ______ ______ _______ ____ nine in the evening.3.你每天早上七点跑步吗?_____ you _______ ______ seven every morning?4.你姐姐几点吃晚饭?______ ______ _____ your sister eat _______?5.我上班从不迟到.I’m _______ _____ ______ work.6.他十二点吃午饭.He ______ _____ at twelve.【合作学习】1.Greet the class as usual and check the homework.Ask pairs of students to act out the conversation in Activity 1b.2. 2aa.Now open your books at Page 66.Look at Activity 2a.There is a picture.Can you guess who they are?Well,we’ll listen to a conversation.Then you’ll k now the answer.b. Play the recording first.Students only listen.Then for a second time.This time students can 3. 2bT:Rick has two brothers and two sisters.But his family has only one shower.So Rick made a shower schedule.Listen to the conversation again and fill in the time when each family member takes a shower.4. 2c Pairwork【质疑导学】1. what time 与when 的区别when与what time都可以用来询问时间,相当于汉语的“什么时候”,它们之间的异同点如下:1)询问做某事的具体时间(钟点)时两者可以互换如:你什么时候去上学?— When / What time do you go to school?— I go to school at seven o’clock.2) 询问钟表所显示的时间时,只能用what timee.g. —What time is it? (=What’s the time) 几点了? —It’s eight thirty.八点半。
Unit 2 What time do you go to school?必背短语get up 起床 get home到达家中 get to work到达工作岗位 make breakfast做早饭make a shower schedule做一个洗澡的安排 practice guitar 练吉它 leave home 离家take a shower = have a shower 洗淋浴澡 take the Number 17 bus to the Hotel 乘17路公共汽车去旅馆go to class 上课 go to school 上学 go to work 上班(反义词 go home)have breakfast/dinner/lunch吃早晚午饭put on 穿衣服(反义词take off) do one’s homework 做家庭作业tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事 tell sb. to do sth. / tell sb. sth.know about sth. 知道某方面的情况 love to do/doing = like to do/doing 喜欢干某事listen to the early morning news on radio 听电台早间新闻 listen to 听…watch the early morning news on TV 看电视早间新闻around six o’clock 六点左右 in the morning 在早上 in the afternoon 在下午 in the evening 在晚上考点解析※get up 起床 eat breakfast=have breakfast 早餐(三餐前省略冠词)have三餐吃…..※job与 work job与 work 都是指工作,但job是可数名词,work是不可数名词. a job 一份工作 work 可以做动词讲,但是job不可以※Life 生活 lives (复数) health健康 healthy健康的 healthily健康地unhealthy 不健康的 keep health 保持健康 healthy food 健康食品have a healthy life =live a healthy life 过着健康的生活※3个穿的区别:wear 表状态,接服装、手套、眼镜、香水等 put on 表动作,接服装dress 表动作,接sb/ oneself get dressed穿衣语法精讲1,问时间what time或者when what time询问具体时间(几点几分) when:时间、日期、年份、月份等提问2,take a shower=have a shower 沐浴3,at a radio station 在广播电台 from……to ……从……到…..(连接两个时间或地点)4,be/ arrive late for :迟到 be late for school5,exercise 锻炼,练习(动、不可数名词) do/take exercise 做锻炼(运动)6,频度副词(实意动词前;be动词后)Always usually often sometimes seldom hardly never★下面的排列更直观地说明了这几个词的频率的"大小"。
Unit2 What time do you go to school?Section A1a:1.时间的表达方式✓采用数词表达时间例如:10:30 ten thirty 11:50 el even fifty 16: 18 four eighteen p.m.✓采用介词past, to表达时间30分钟以前的可以说成几点过几分用past30分钟以后的可以说成差几分几点用to1)half past + 点钟……点半9:30half past nine2)分钟+past+点钟几点过几分10:05 十点过五分3)分钟+to+点钟差几分几点9:58(差两分十点) two (minutes)to ten 注意:quarter 一刻钟 a quarter past nine 9:15 a quarter to nine 8:45 2.几种有关时间的问句✓What day is it today? It is + 星期✓What is the date today? It is + 日期✓What time is it?= what’s the time? 回答:it is ……3.time 的用法总结:in time 及时on time 按时at times 有时at the same time 同时all the time 总是each time 每次next time 下次It is time for……=It is time(for sb)to do……到做某事的时间了It is time for school. = It is time to go to school.4.本单元重点句型What time do/does+主语+ ususlly+……?主语+usually+动词+其他+at+时间。
What time d o you usually get up, Rick?I usually get up at six thirty.What time d oes she/he usually go to school?He/ She usually goes to school at a quarter to nine.5.1a短语讲解①get, gets get up 起床get dressed 穿衣服②go, goes go to school 去上学go to work 去上班go to bed 去睡觉go home 回家③brush teeth(tooth 单数)④eat breakfast/lunch/dinner = have breakfast/lunch/dinner 吃……have a class/lesson上课have an art class/lesson 上美术课have a soccer game have a party⑤take a shower=have a shower⑥be dressed in穿着……My father is dressed in a white shirt.dress sb给某人穿衣服My mother asks me to dress my sisterdress oneself某人自己穿衣服The girl can dress herself.oneself 指反身代词包括myself,yourself,herself,himself,itself,ourselves yourselves,themselves2d6.比较两个“工作”:①job 为可数名词,表示具体的职业,只能做名词.I’m a teacher. I have a good job.②work为不可数名词,指日常生活工作中从事的体力活脑力劳动;work还可做动词.He has a lot of work to do today.7.in, on, at,for辨析1)in the morning/afternoon/evening=at nightin spring/summer/autumn/winterin this month/season/year in 1995/20162) on 常与日期/星期搭配,表示在“具体的某一天”on October second/2nd在十月十二日on Monday 在星期一3)介词at 常与具体的几点几分连用at 9:00 in the morningat a/ the station at a radio station 在广播站at home , at school4)for 后边加一段时间for two hours for ten minutesI have a class for 45minutes at school. What about you?We have sports for about(大约) one hour at school today.今天我们在学校做了大约一小时的运动。
Unit2 What time do you go to school (1)教案学科英语教学内容Unit2sectionA(Period1)年级七年级执教授课时间自主学习目标words: up ,get up , dress ,get dressed ,brush ,tooth ,shower , take a shower ,usually ,fort y合作学习目标Drills: Wh at time do you usually take a shower ?I usually take a shower atsix forty .合作探究目标运用所学内容,句型与同伴进行交流谈论合作重点up ,get up , dress ,get dressed ,brush ,tooth ,shower , take a shower , usually ,forty , What time do you usually take a shower ?I usually take a shower atsix forty .合作难点up ,get up , dress ,get dressed ,brush ,tooth ,shower , take a shower , usually ,forty , What time do yo u usually take a shower ?I usually take a showerat six forty .合作关键听懂要求,快速,有序合作教学流程教学素材教学环节教师行为学生活动引入课题PPT呈现图片(get up ,go toschool ,brus h teeth etc.)创境引入创设情境引入学生活动学习内容1 PPT呈现学习目标展标导学引导,提供帮助自主学习,理解本课目标PPT呈现合作学习的内容主合作引导小组合作,掌握目标互动交流引导组内完成1a1a 展标导学引导组内完成并检查核对学习内容21b展标导学播放听力听读并完成1b 1b自主合作播放听力学生复述并说出汉语意思1c互动交流引导根据所给图片组内编对话并表演writing巩固达标引导组内训练并检查核对课堂小结summary 纳拓展总结巩固记忆。
Unit 2 What time do you go to school?单元复习题重点知识点讲解1. what time与whenwhat time翻译为“几点”问的是具体的时间,一般回答要具体到小时。
What time do you go to school?I go to school at half past seven o’clock.回答具体到点钟,且注意在几点前边的介词用at。
when也是对时间的提问,但与what time的区别是:用when提问,回答既可以是具体的时间,也可以是不具体的时间,如:in the morning,last year,in 1998等范围大的时间。
向对方询问具体时间时,即几点几分,只能用what time,不能用when。
询问年份、月份、日期时,只能用when,不能用what time。
2. 英语时间的表达(1)整点时间可表示为“钟点数+o’clock”或直接读钟点数,省去o’clock。
如:It’s ten o’clock a. m.现在是上午十点整。
(2)非整点时间可直接采取读数法。
如:It’s eight-thirty. 是八点三十分。
注意时间的表达方式:用数词。
点与分钟之间用连字如:注:英语时刻的表达法:顺读法和逆读法。
顺读法:钟点数+分钟数。
4:25→four twenty-five,6:58→six fifty-eight,7:00→seven o’clock 说明:这种表达不论分钟数是多少,均可使用。
逆读法:分钟为+介词to/past+钟点数,可分两种情况:1)分钟为不超过半小时,用分钟数+past (/pa:st/过+钟点数。
4:23→t wenty-three past four,5:19→nineteen past five.2)分钟数超过了半小时,用(所差的)分钟的+to+(下一个)钟点为。
10:58→two to eleven 7:31→twenty-nine to eight在逆读法中分钟数逢“五”逢“十”可省略minute(s)。
人教版七年级下册英语Unit 2What time do you go to school?姓名:日期单词任务短语任务星期一up adv.向上dress v.穿衣服n.连衣裙brush v.刷;刷净n.刷子tooth n.(pl.teeth)牙齿shower n.&v.淋浴n.淋浴器(间)usually adv.通常地;一般地get up:起床;站起get dressed:穿上衣服take a shower:洗淋浴brush teeth:刷牙eat breakfast:吃早饭go to school:去上学星期二forty num.四十wow interj.哇;呀never adv.从不;绝不early adv.&adj.早(的)fifty num.五十job n.工作;职业from…to…:从……到……be late for:迟到on school days:上学日go home:回家星期三work v.&n.工作station n.电(视)台;车站o’clock adv.(表示整点)……点钟night n.晚上;夜晚funny adj.奇怪的;滑稽好笑的exercise v.&n.锻炼;练习best adj.最好的adv.最好地;最at night:在晚上radio station:广播电台on weekends:(在)周末go to bed:上床睡觉星期四group n.组;群half n.&pron.一半;半数past prep.晚于;过(时间)adj.过去的quarter n.一刻钟;四分之一homework n.家庭作业run v.跑;奔clean v.打扫;弄干净adj.干净的do (one’s) homework:做作业be good for:对……有好处taste good:尝起来不错星期五walk n.&v.行走;步行quickly adv.很快地either conj.或者adv.也(用在否定词组后)lot pron.大量;许多sometimes adv.有时taste v.有……的味道;品尝n.味道;滋味life n.(pl.lives)生活;生命take a walk:散步;走一走either…or…:要么……要么……;或者……或者lots of:大量;许多have a healthy life:过着健康的生活写作范文请根据下面提示以My Day为题写出自己一天的活动。
词数不少于50。
提示:in the morning,get up,have breakfast,go to school,four classes;in the afternoon,three classes,go home;in the evening,have supper,do my homework,go to bed;love sports;have a healthy life 范文:I usually get up at 7:00. Then I have breakfast at 7:30. At 7:50 I go to school. I have four classes in the morning. In the afternoon I have three classes. At 4:00 p.m. I go home. I have supper at 7:30 in the evening. After supper, I often do my homework. Then I sometimes watch TV. At around 9:00 I go to bed.I love sports. I often exercise after school. I have a healthy life.知识点Section A:1.what time:“几点;什么时间”,其引导的特殊疑问句用来询问具体的时间点。
【辨析】①what time:意为“几点;什么时间”,用于询问具体的时间点(几点或几点几分);②when:意为“何时;什么时候”,用来询问年、月、日等,也可以询问具体时间点。
【1a】2.get dressed:“穿上衣服”。
dress:n.连衣裙v.穿衣服;①dress sb.:给某人穿衣服;②get dressed:穿上衣服(强调“穿”的动作);③be dressed in:穿着(强调“穿”的状态)【1a】3.【辨析】①at:用来表示在某一具体的时刻或用于表示某一时间的固定搭配中,eg:at five;at noon;②on:用在具体的日期、星期几、节日前,也可用来表示在具体某一天的上午/下午/晚上,eg:on Monday;on the morning of May 1st;③in:用在月份、季节、年份等前面,也可以用于表示“在早上/下午/晚上”,eg:in June;in the morning。
【1c】4.never:adv.“从不;绝不”,常用于be动词、情态动词或助动词之后,实义动词之前。
【2c】5.work:v.“工作”n.“工作”【辨析】①work:表示“工作”,是不可数名词,多指需要花费体力或脑力的努力或劳动;②job:是可数名词,多指为换取报酬而进行的日常活动,尤指作为某人的手艺、行业或职业。
【2d】6.from…to…:“从……到……”,介词短语。
eg:The boy can count from 1 to 100.【2d】7.o’clock:表示“……点钟”,用于整点的后面,多用于口语中,在许多情况下可以省略。
【2d】8.That’s a funny time for breakfast!:“那个时间吃早饭真有意思哟!”funny:adj.“奇怪的;滑稽可笑的”。
fun:不可数名词,“娱乐;乐趣;又去的人或事(物)”。
time:常与介词for 搭配,表示“做……的时间”,eg:It’s time for lunch.【2d】9.exercise:vi.“锻炼;运动”。
n.做“练习;习题;体操”讲,是可数名词;做“锻炼”讲,是不可数名词。
【2d】10.so I’m never late for work.“因此我上班从不迟到”,在英语中,because和so不能同时出现在一个句子中。
【2d】11.group:n.“组;群”,a group of意为“一组……;一群……”,其后接可数名词复数。
group 是集合名词,做主语时,若作为一个整体看,谓语动词用单数;若强调其中的成员,谓语动词用复数。
【3c】12.on weekends:“(在)周末”,=on the weekend,英式英语中也可用at the weekend。
【3c】Section B:1.half:可做名词或代词,意为“一半;半数”,其复数形式是halves。
【1a】2.go home:“回家”,此处home做地点副词,其前一般要省略掉介词。
类似的词还有here,there,eg:go there,come here。
go后跟地点名词时要加to,表示“去……”,eg:go to school,go to bed,go to Beijing。
【1c】3.clean my room:“打扫我的房间”,clean:v.“打扫,弄干净”其后可直接跟宾语。
常见搭配:clean up:“打扫干净”;adj.“干净的”。
【1c】4.take a walk:“散步;走一走”,=have a walk,go for a walk。
【1c】5.sometimes:adv.“有时”,=at times【辨析】①sometimes:频度副词,意为“有时”;②some times:名词短语,意为“好多次;几倍”;③sometime:副词,意为“(过去或将来的)某个时候”;④some time:名词短语,意为“一段时间”。
【2b】6.either…or…:“要么……要么;或者……或者”,表示选择,用于连接两个独立的词和短语。
注意:连接两个成分做主语时,谓语动词要与最近的主语保持一致,即遵循“就近原则”,eg:Either you or I am to go.①either做连词,意为“或者”,通常与or连用;②either做副词,表示“也;而且”,用于否定句或否定词组之后加强语气,eg:Peter can’t go,I can’t either.③either做代词,表示“(两者之中)任何一个”,eg:I don’t agree with either of you on that thing.④either做形容词,表示“(两者之中)任一的”,eg:You can park on either side of the street.【2b】7.lots of:“大量;许多”,=a lot of,其后跟可数名词复数时相当于many,跟不可数名词时相当于much。
a lot做副词短语,表示程度,eg:Thanks a lot.【2b】8.be good for:“对……有好处;对……有益”,其后跟名词、代词或动词-ing形式。
【2b】9.taste:连系动词,“有……的味道;品尝”,后面常跟形容词做表语;还可做名词,意为“味道;滋味”。
【2b】10.Here are your cloths.:“这是你的衣服”,这是一个倒装句。
当副词here,there等位于句首且主语为名词时,句子要完全倒装,即谓语动词置于主语前,eg:Here comes the bus!主语为人称代词时,不用倒装,eg:Here she comes!【Self Check】语法1.频度副词 说明 示例含义表示次数、频率的副词称为频度副词 usually ,sometimes ,always ,often位置 在be 动词之后She is sometimes very busy.她有时很忙。
在第一个助动词或情态动词之后I will never forget the first time I met you.我将永远忘不了和你的第一次见面。
在实义动词之前 We often go there.我们常去那儿。
sometimes 可放在句首、句中或句末,often 放在句中或句末 Sometimes she watches TV .她有时看电视。
She watches TV often.她经常看电视。
用法 often ,always ,usually 等常和一般现在时连用,表示现在经常或反复发生的动作 It often rains here.这儿经常下雨。