考研倒计时20天:英语写作常用词汇总结--(汉魅HanMei—最新考研资料分享)
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不可不背:考研英语写作最常用的95个单词1、 accident n. 意外事件, 事故2、 achievement n. 成就, 功绩3、 activity n. 活跃, 活动性, 行动, 行为,4、 adopt [E5dCpt] vt. 采用, 收养5、 advantage [Ed5vB:ntidV] n. 优势, 有利条件, 利益6、 Afford vt. [常与can, could, be able to 连用]担负得起费用(损失、后果等), 花费得起, 经受得住; 抽得出(时间)7、 ambition n. 野心, 雄心8、 approach n. 接近, 逼近, 走进, 方法, 步骤, 途径, 通路 vt. 接近,动手处理vi. 靠近9、 attract vt. 吸引 vi. 有吸引力, 引起注意10、 bribe [braib] n. 贿赂 vt. 贿赂, 向...行贿11、 chance [tFB:ns] n. 机会, 可能性, 偶然性, 运气12、 cheat [tFi:t] n. 欺骗, 骗子 v. 欺骗, 骗取13、 client [5klaiEnt] n. [计]顾客, 客户, 委托人14、 Communication [kE7mju:ni5keiFn] n. 传达, 信息, 交通, 通讯15、 compare [kEm5pZE] v. 比较, 相比, 比喻 n.比较16、 compete [kEm5pi:t] vi. 比赛, 竞争17、 Concentrate [5kCnsentreit] v. 集中, 浓缩18、 Consequently [5kRnsIkwEntlI] adv. 从而, 因此19、 contribution [7kCntri5bju:FEn] n. 捐献, 贡献, 投稿20、 Convenient [kEn5vi:njEnt] adj. 便利的, 方便的21、 decline [di5klain] vi. 下倾, 下降, 下垂 v. 拒绝, 衰落22、 decrease [di:5kri:s] n. 减少, 减少之量 v. 减少23、 demand [di5mB:nd] n. 要求, 需求(量), 需要 v.要求, 需要, 要求知道, 查询24、 Depict [di5pikt] vt. 描述, 描写25、 Duality [dju(5Aliti] n. 二元性26、 Economy [i(5kCnEmi] n. 经济, 节约, 节约措施, 经济实惠, 系统, 机体, 经济制度的状况27、 education [7edju(5keiFEn] n. 教育, 训导, 训练, 培养, 教育学28、 effect [i5fekt] n. 结果, 效果, 作用, 影响, (在视听方面给人流下的)印象29、 Efficiency [i5fiFEnsi] n. 效率, 功效30、 Emphasis [5emfEsis] n. 强调, 重点31、 enjoy [in5dVCi] vt. 享受...的乐趣, 欣赏, 喜爱32、 Enrich [in5ritF] vt. 使富足, 使肥沃, 装饰, 加料于, 浓缩33、 ensure [in5FuE] vt保证, 担保, 使安全, 保证得到 v. 确保, 确保, 保证34、 Entertain [7entE5tein] vt. 娱乐, 招待, 接受, 怀抱 vi. 款待35、 Environment [in5vaiErEnmEnt] n. 环境, 外界36、 Expense [Ik5spens] n. 费用, 代价, 损失, 开支, 费钱之物37、 fee [fi:] n. 费(会费、学费等), 酬金38、 figure [5fi^E] n. 外形, 轮廓, 体形, 图形, 画像, 数字, 形状, 身份39、 finance [fai5nAns, fi-] n. 财政, 金融, 财政学 vt. 供给...经费, 负担经费vi.筹措资金40、 fulfill [ful5fil] vt. 履行, 实现, 完成(计划等)41、 GDP abbr. 国内生产总值(gross domestic product)42、 Government [5^QvEnmEnt] n. **, <英>内阁, 政治, 政体43、 healthy [5helWi] adj. 健康的, 健壮的, 有益于健康的44、 Implement [5implimEnt] n. 工具, 器具 vt. 贯彻, 实现 v.执行45、 implication [7impli5keiFEn] n. 牵连, 含意, 暗示46、 improve [im5pru:v] v. 改善, 改进47、 indicate [5indikeit] vt. 指出, 显示, 象征, 预示, 需要, 简要地说明48、 indifferent [In5dIfrEnt] adj. 与to连用)不感兴趣的;漠不关心的;不注意的49、 inseparable [In5sepErEb(E)l] adj. 不能分离的;不能分开的50、 Internet [5IntEnet] n. 〈计〉因特网,互联网51、 Issue [5isju:] n. 出版, 发行, (报刊等)期、号, 论点, 问题, 结果, (水, 血等的)流出 vi. 发行, 流出, 造成...结果, 进行辩护, 传下52、 maximum [5mAksimEm] n. 最大量, 最大限度, 极大 adj. 最高的, 最多的, 最大极限的53、 Measure [5meVE] n. 尺寸, 量度器, 量度标准, 方法, 测量, 措施 vt. 测量, 测度, 估量, 分派, 权衡, 调节 vi. 量54、 Media [5mi:djE] n. 媒体55、 million [5miljEn] num. 百万, 百万个56、 mobilize [5mEubilaiz] v. 动员57、 necessity [ni5sesiti] n. 必要性, 需要,必需品58、 negative [5ne^Etiv] n. 否定, 负数, 底片 adj. 否定的, 消极的, 负的, 阴性的59、 Offspring [5RfsprIN; (?@) 5C:f-] n. (单复数同形)儿女, 子孙, 后代, 产物60、 operation [7CpE5reiFEn] n. 运转, 操作, 实施, 作用, 业务, 工作, 手术, 军事行动61、 Patient [5peiFEnt] n. 病人, 患者adj. 忍耐的, 耐心的62、 performance [pE5fC:mEns] n. 履行, 执行, 成绩, 性能, 表演, 演奏63、 phenomenon [fi5nCminEn] n. 现象64、 pollution [pE5lu:FEn, -5lju:-] n. 污染, 玷污65、 Popular [5pCpjulE] adj. 通俗的, 流行的, 受欢迎的66、 population [7pCpju5leiFEn] n. 人口67、 poverty [5pCvEti] n. 贫穷, 贫困, 贫乏, 缺少68、 present [pri5zent] n. 赠品, 礼物, 现在, 瞄准 adj. 现在的, 出席的, 当面的69、 pressure [`preFE(r)] n. 压, 压力, 电压, 压迫, 强制, 紧迫70、 priority [prai5Criti] n. 先, 前, 优先, 优先权71、 producer [prE5dju:sE] n. 生产者, 制作者, 演出人, (电影)制片人72、 Protect [prE5tekt] vt. 保护73、 Protection [prE5tekFEn] n. 保护74、 Punish [5pQniF] vt. 惩罚, 处罚75、 quality [5kwCliti] n. 质量, 品质, 性质76、 realize [5riElaiz] vt. 认识到, 了解, 实现, 实行77、 reduce [ri5dju:s] vt. 减少, 缩小, 简化, 还原78、 relationship [ri5leiFEnFip] n. 关系, 关联79、 report [ri5pC:t] n. 报告, 传说,80、 Responsible [ris5pCnsEbl] adj. 有责任的, 可靠的, 可依赖的, 负责的81、 retailer [5ri:teIlE(r)] n.零售商82、 Reveal [ri5vi:l] vt. 展现, 显示, 揭示, 暴露83、 satisfactory [7sAtis5fAktEri] adj. 满意的, 赎罪的84、 significance [si^5nifikEns] n. 意义, 重要性85、 similar [5similE] adj. 相似的, 类似的86、 situation [7sitju5eiFEn] n.情形, 境遇, (建筑物等的)位置87、 slogan [5slEu^En] n. 口号, 标语88、 Source [sC:s] n. 来源, 水源, 消息来源, 原始资料, 发起者89、 statistic [stE5tIstIk] n. 统计数值,统计量90、 steady [5stedi] adj. 稳固的, 稳定的, 坚定的, 扎实的, 坚定不移的91、 Strategy [5strAtidVi] n. 策略, 军略92、 Sustainable [sE`steInEbl] adj. 可以忍受的, 足可支撑的, 养得起的93、 totally[5tRt(E)lI] adv. 完全地, 整全地94、 traffic [5trAfik] n. 交通, 通行, 运输, 贸易, 交通量, 交易, 交往, 通信量95、 Vividly adv. 生动地, 鲜明地。
考研英语写作最常用词汇总结1. accident n. 意外事件,事故2. achievement n. 成就,功绩3. activity n. 活跃,活动性,行动,行为4. adopt vt. 采用,收养5. advantage n. 优势,有利条件,利益6. afford vt. [常与can,could,be able to连用]担负得起费用(损失,后果等),花费得起,经受得住;抽得出(时间)7. ambition n. 野心,雄心8. approach n. 接近,逼近,走进,方法,步骤,途径,通路①vt. 接近,动手处理②vi. 靠近9. attract vt. 吸引 vi. 有吸引力,引起注意10. bribe n. 贿赂 vt. 贿赂,向. . . 行贿11. chance n. 机会,可能性,运气12. cheat n. 欺骗,骗子 v. 欺骗,骗取13. client n. [计]顾客,客户,委托人14. communication n. 传达,信息,交通,通讯15. compare v. 比较,相比,比喻 n. 比较16. compete vi. 比赛,竞争17. concentrate v. 集中,浓缩18. consequently adv. 从而,因此19. contribution n. 捐献,贡献,投稿20. convenient adj. 便利的,方便的21. decline vi. 下倾,下降,下垂 v. 拒绝,衰落22. decrease n. 减少,减少之量 v. 减少23. demand n. 要求,需求(量),需要 v. 要求,需要,要求知道,查询24. depict vt. 描述,描写25. duality n. 二元性。
考研英语写作词汇积累导语:考研英语写作的提高需从细节处入手,那么考研的考生们除了背诵一些范文模板外,还需要掌握一些常用词汇,才能在写作中游刃有余,写出“源于模板,高于模板”的好文章。
下面总结了考研英语写作中常用到的一些表达,希望对广阔考生有所帮助。
存在e to be; e into existence; e to birth; e into being考虑consider; take into consideration; take into aount 考虑到in consideration of用尽力气exhaust one’s strength; use up one’s strength开动initiate; set going准备…brace for; prepare for在于lie in; rest on; rest with主动take the initiative不算exclusive of; not counting; leaving out应该得到deserve; have right to; is worthy of防止avoid; shun; get around; circumvent梦想fantasy; play of the mind以此标准来算by this criterion; by this standard乍看之下at first glance面对in the face of; in the presence of以by means of; by virtue of; by the use of不惜代价at all costs每况愈下from bad to worse承受错误造成的后果in reaping the harvest of his mistakes取得同意…get the go-ahead to不择手段unscrupulously; by hook or by crook想法与作法beliefs and practices内情ins and outs; turns and twists关键时刻the critical moment虽然although; notwithstanding; albeit; though根据aording to; on the basis of; on the ground of (that); in the light of; in line with; in aordance with 逃避问题evade the question增大enlarge; extend; aggrandize澄清clarify; make clear赔偿pensate for; give…as pensation for实现carry out; implement; realize; make…e true假定suppose; assume; postulate; hypothesize极端的radical; extreme极端的措施drastic measures。
考研英语写作最常用词汇总结1. accident n. 意外事件,事故2. achievement n. 成就,功绩3. activity n. 活跃,活动性,行动,行为4. adopt vt. 采用,收养5. advantage n. 优势,有利条件,利益6. afford vt. [常与can,could,be able to连用]担负得起费用(损失,后果等),花费得起,经受得住;抽得出(时间)7. ambition n. 野心,雄心8. approach n. 接近,逼近,走进,方法,步骤,途径,通路①vt. 接近,动手处理②vi. 靠近9. attract vt. 吸引vi. 有吸引力,引起注意10. bribe n. 贿赂vt. 贿赂,向. . . 行贿11. chance n. 机会,可能性,运气12. cheat n. 欺骗,骗子v. 欺骗,骗取13. client n. [计]顾客,客户,委托人14. communication n. 传达,信息,交通,通讯15. compare v. 比较,相比,比喻n. 比较16. compete vi. 比赛,竞争17. concentrate v. 集中,浓缩18. consequently adv. 从而,因此19. contribution n. 捐献,贡献,投稿20. convenient adj. 便利的,方便的21. decline vi. 下倾,下降,下垂v. 拒绝,衰落22.decrease n. 减少,减少之量v. 减少23.demand n. 要求,需求(量),需要v. 要求,需要,要求知道,查询24. depict vt. 描述,描写25. duality n. 二元性26. economy n. 经济,节约,节约措施,经济实惠,系统,机体,经济制度的状况27. education n. 教育,训导,训练,培养,教育学28. effect n. 结果,效果,作用,影响,(在视听方面给人流下的)印象29. efficiency n. 效率,功效30. emphasis n. 强调,重点31. enjoy vt. 享受. . . 的乐趣,欣赏,喜爱32. enrich vt. 充实,使丰富;使富裕,使富有32. ensure vt. 保证,担保,使安全,保证得到v. 确保,确保,保证34. entertain vt. 娱乐,招待,接受,怀抱vi. 款待35. environment n. 环境,外界36. expense n. 费用,代价,损失,开支,费钱之物37. fee n. 费(会费. 学费等),酬金38. figure n. 外形,轮廓,体形,图形,画像,数字,形状,身份39.finance n. 财政,金融,财政学vt. 供给. . . 经费,负担经费vi. 筹措资金40. fulfill vt. 履行,实现,完成(计划等)41. GDP abbr. 国内生产总值(gross domestic product)42. government n. <英>内阁,政治,政体43. healthy adj. 健康的,健壮的,有益于健康的44. implement n. 工具,器具vt. 贯彻,实现v. 执行45.implication n. 牵连,含意,暗示46. improve v. 改善,改进47.indicate vt. 指出,显示,象征,预示,需要,简要地说明48. indifferent adj. 与to连用)不感兴趣的;漠不关心的;不注意的49. inseparable adj. 不能分离的;不能分开的50. internet n. <计>因特网,互联网51. issue n. 出版,发行,(报刊等)期号,论点,问题,结果,(水,血等的)流出vi. 发行,流出,造成. . . 结果,进行辩护,传下52. maximum n. 最大量,最大限度,极大adj. 最高的,最多的,最大极限的53. measure n. 尺寸,量度器,量度标准,方法,测量,措施vt. 测量,测度,估量,分派,权衡,调节vi. 量54. media n. 媒体lion num. 百万,百万个56. mobilize v. 动员57. necessity n. 必要性,需要,必需品58. negative n. 否定,负数,底片adj. 否定,消极,负的,阴性的59. offspring n. (单复数同形)儿女,子孙,后代,产物60.operation n. 运转,操作,实施,作用,业务,工作,手术,军事行动61.patient n. 病人,患者adj. 忍耐的,耐心的62. performance n. 履行,执行,成绩,性能,表演,演奏63. phenomenon n. 现象64. pollution n. 污染,玷污65. popular adj通俗,流行的,受欢迎的66.population n. 人口67.poverty n. 贫穷,贫困,贫乏,缺少68.present n. 赠品,礼物,现在,瞄准adj. 现在的,出席的,当面的69.pressure n. 压,压力,电压,压迫,强制,紧迫70.priority n. 先,前,优先,优先权71. producer n. 生产者,制作者,演出人,(电影)制片人72. protect vt. 保护73.protection n. 保护74. punish vt. 惩罚,处罚75.quality n. 质量,品质,性质76. realize vt. 认识到,了解,实现,实行77. reduce vt. 减少,缩小,简化,还原78. relationship n. 关系,关联79. report n. 报告,传说,80. responsible adj. 有责任的,可靠的,可依赖的,负责的81.retailer n. 零售商82. reveal vt. 展现,显示,揭示,暴露83.satisfactory adj. 满意的,赎罪的84. significance n. 意义,重要性85.similar adj. 相似的,类似的86. situation n. 情形,境遇,(建筑物等的)位置87.slogan n. 口号,标语88. source n. 来源,水源,消息来源,原始资料,发起者89. statistic n. 统计数值,统计量90. steady adj. 稳固的,稳定的,坚定的,扎实的,坚定不移的91. strategy n. 策略,军92. sustainable adj. 可以忍受的,足支撑的,养得起的93.totally adv. 完全地,整全地94.traffic n. 交通,通行,运输,贸易,交通量,交易,交往,通信量95. vividly adv. 生动地,鲜明地不容错过的经典段落一、图画/图表描述段【示例一】①From the picture (graph / chart / table / pie / bar) , we know that 图表内容总概括.②On the one hand, the left / first picture tells us that 情况一, 图一/表一的内容.③On the other hand,(the right/second) picture informs us that 情况二,图二/表二的内容.④It can easily be seen that 揭示图画/表寓意.【示例二】①As is vividly shown / described / depicted in the cartoon / picture, 图表内容总概括.②In the first picture, 描述图/ 表一内容,如果是一个表, 则可左或上半部分.③As is shown in the second drawing/picture, 描述图/ 表二内容, 如果是一个表, 则右或下半部分.④It is safe to draw the conclusion that 提示寓意, 或主题句, 回应主题但不是主题句的重复.二、意义阐述段【示例一】①Judging from the pictures, we can clearly infer that the drawer’s intention is 主题句.②扩展句 .③For one thing / First of all / Firstly, 第一个层面.④For another / Besides / Moreover / In addition / Secondly, 第二个层面.⑤Thus / As a result / Therefore / Finally, 总结句.【示例二】①To begin with, the purpose of the drawings is to show us that 主题句, yet the symbolic meanings subtly conveyed should be taken more seriously.②扩展句is naturally associated with, to be specific 第一个层面 .③Besides / Moreover / In addition, 第二个层面 .④As a result / Therefore, 总结句 .三、原因阐释段【示例一】①There are many reasons responsible for this phenomenon / case/ instance and the following are the typical ones.②The first reason is that 理由一 .③The second reason is that 理由二 .④The third reason is that / A case in point is that/The typical example is that 理由三 .【示例二】①There are many reasons to explain / explaining the effect / phenomenon / case / instance.②The most contributing one is / the main reason is no other than 理由一 .③What is more, 理由二 .④理由三also play a role in this case.四、建议措施段【示例一】①Considering all these reasons / this situation / Confronted with such a problem,I think we need to take some positive measures.②On the one hand, 方法/ 建议一 .③On the other hand, it is necessary for us to 方法/ 建议二 .④Thus / Only in this way, can 总结自己的观点/ 建议/ 态度 .【示例二】①In order to improve the situation/To sum up the above argument / Confronted with such an issue/problem, we should find several solutions to it / need to take some positive measures.②On the one hand/For one thing, we should 方法/ 建议一 .③On the other hand/For another, 方法/ 建议二 .④Therefore / Thus / Only in this way, can 段落总结句 .五、趋势预测段【示例一】①Accordingly, it is vital for us to derive positive implications from these though-provoking drawings.②On the one hand, we can frequently use them to enlighten that 主题 .③On the other hand, we should be sensible enough to 观点/ 态度 .④Only by 段落总结句, and only in this way can we have a brilliant future.【示例二】①The effects of②First, 影响一 .③More importantly, 影响二 .④Hence, I believe that we will see a 提出展望/ Nevertheless, I do not think we will see a 或反面展望, which has produced on can be boiled down to two major ones.第一篇:词汇篇1、经济:economic globalization(经济全球化)sustainable development(可持续发展)unfair competition(不正当竞争)crack down on fake commodities (打假)boom(繁荣)fierce competition(激烈竞争)credit crisis(信用危机)stabilize prices (稳定物价)2、文化:great and profound(博大精深的)integration and interaction(融合交汇)crash(碰撞)charming(极具魅力的)splendid(壮丽辉煌的)English fever(英语热)3、环保:environment-friendly(生态型的,环保的)threat of global warming(全球变暖的威胁)promote fundamental shifts in the economic system and mode of economic growth(促进经济体制和经济增长方式的转变)curb environmental pollution/ bring the pollution under control(治理环境污染)develop renewable resources (开发可再生资源)a low-carbon economy (低碳经济)4、科技:science and technology(科学技术)web-addiction(沉迷网络)computer crime(电脑犯罪)e-commerce(电子商务)virtual life (虚拟生活)information era(信息时代)cyber romance(网恋)surf the Internet(网上冲浪)5、就业:applicant(申请人)position available/ vacant position(空缺职位)competent(能胜任的)be qualified for(合格的)proficiency(熟练程度)job arrangement and benefit(工作待遇和福利)promotion (晋升)gender-biased(性别歧视的)appearance-biased(相貌歧视的)6、大学生活/教育:cultivate(培养)further one’s study (深造)quality education(素质教育)foster abilities(培养能力)relieve the burden on students(减轻学生负担)be occupied with so much schoolwork(忙于功课)place emphasis on(以…为重心)comprehensive(全面的,广泛的)practical capability(实际能力)duck-stuffing(填鸭式)7、社会现象:enlightening(富有启发的)cause alarm and attention(引起了警惕和重视)set good example for(为…树立榜样)dedicate(做贡献)take action (采取行动)ensure implementing activities(确保执行)vulnerable(易诱惑的,易受影响的,易受伤的,有缺点的)be supposed to(应该)8、人物特征、情感描写:strong-minded(坚强的)industrious(勤奋的)promising(有前途的)dynamic(有生气的)responsible(有责任心的)influential(有影响力的)profound(渊博精深的)devoted(忠实的,投入的)warm-hearted(热心的)第二篇:句型词组搭配1. 随着经济的繁荣with the booming of the economy2. 随着人民生活水平的显著提高with the remarkable improvement of people's living standard3. 先进的科学技术advanced science and technology4. 为我们日常生活增添了情趣add much spice / flavor to our daily life5. 人们普遍认为It is commonly believed that…6. 我同意前者(后者)观点I give my vote to the former / latter opinion.7. 引起了广泛的公众关注sth. has aroused wide public concern. / sth has drawn great public attention.8. 利远远大于弊The advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.9. 开阔眼界widen one's horizon / broaden one's vision10. 考虑到诸多因素take many factors into consideration11. 从另一个角度from another perspective12. 致力于/ 投身于be committed / devoted to…13. 日益激烈的社会竞争the increasingly keen social competition14. …有其自身的优缺点… has its own merits and demerits / pros and cons15. 对…有害do harm to / be harmful to / be detrimental to16. 交流思想/ 情感/ 信息exchange ideas / emotions / information17. 跟上…的最新发展keep pace with / keep abreast with the latest development of…18. …的健康发展the healthy development of…19. 把时间和精力放在…上focus one's time and energy on…20. 导致很多问题give rise to / lead to / spell various problems21. 可以替代think的词believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion / belief / view that22. 优先考虑/发展… give (top) priority to sth.23. 与…比较compared with…/ in comparison with24. 提供就业机会offer job opportunities。
考研英语冲刺默写day day up十天搞定作文模板中的单词原本准备了40天的默写量,后来整理好发现,自己都不想看,大家更没时间看。
所以我精选了我们模板中,高频或者说你考试必定会写到的250个单词,希望大家认真默写,从十一月开始,每天25个,默写完一轮之后,继续第二轮,滚瓜烂熟为之,坚持到底就是胜利。
我给大家录了音频,你听单词,默写单词,默写好之后自己对着我给的批改,错误的订正四遍。
Day 1superi or organize manage successful account communication propose available substantial similar complex special normal relationship advise(v.) provide tendency intend distinguish innovation impressive overwhelm possible various claimDay 2statement understand cooperative adhere influence announcementrecognize detail accomplish question eliminate proportion service contribution factor affect finish profound solution measure positive negative critical accept acquireDay 3adapt adopt advantage(dis-)fulfill creative culture curious effective effort introduce involve responsibility environment government judge least leave receive respectively support failure terrible upgrade up-to-date usefulDay 4valuable valid utmost wisdom young permanent objective subjective shrinkfundamental perfect deserve conclusion achievement advertisement billion thousand hundred JanuaryFebruary March April June July AugustDay 5September November December important university inconvenience attention looking forward to increase/surge decrease society suggestion economic beneficial confidence focus sincerely necessary consideration serious bring过去式(brought) think过去式(thought) trust opportunityDay 6difficulty actually colleague surprise challenge different knowledge solid contrast though complain dependent admit harmonious global warming education unfortunately eye-catching illustrate personally speaking overlook information discussDay 7remind experience believe graduate pleasure population briefly concentrate optimistic example spare worse attempt ability maintain argument attention competition achievement pressure uncertainty branch teenager Wednesday amazing advocate choice/chooseDay 8addition Thursday benefit seldom Saturday foundation remarkable technology therefore Sunday excellent pollution affect (v.)/effect(n.) information apologize(v.) /apology (n.) forgive forgetsincerely consequence promising (future) parentsDay 9opportunity totally belong excel inprogress plunge while dramatically imagination moreover request twenty twelve forty(没有u) together necessary reply earliest appreciate recommend n u mber/m e mber burden comprehensive physical and mentalDay 10welcome further describe phenomenon author topic embrace ignore neglect expect relationship healthy discussion apparently reveal perhaps realize application terrible fault insist customer diligent method avoid。
直击考研英语写作词汇一、写作主题词汇1.环境保护:环境保护environmental protection提高环保意识enhance environmentalawareness保持生态平衡keep ecologicalbalance可持续发展战略sustainable developmentstrategy节能(节约能源)save energy减排(减少温室气体排放)reduce the emission of greenhouse gases全球变暖globalwarming低碳经济low carbon economy环境恶化environmental deterioration过度开发reckless exploitation限期治理undertake treatment within a prescribed limit of time限制使用一次性塑料袋limit/ban/prohibit the use of disposable plastic bags 乱扔垃圾litter空气污染air pollution雾霾haze,smog汽车尾气排放motor vehicle exhaust2.教育文化教育:学士学位bachelor’s degree硕士学位master’s degree博士学位doctor’s degree获得学位acquire degree文学硕士Master ofArts(M.A.)理学硕士Master of Science(M.S)高等教育higher education大学毕业生college/university graduates学杂费tuition fees and other expenses终身教育life-long education素质教育education for all-round development理论知识theoretical knowledge实践技能practicalskills信息时代informationera知识爆炸时代era of knowledge explosion开阔眼界broaden one’s horizon激发兴趣stimulate one’sinterest开发潜能tap one’s potential兼职work part-time招生recruitment录取enrollment申请入学apply for admission to/into就业市场jobmarket考研National Entrance Test for M.A./M.S.Candidate出国study abroad/overseas创业start/run one’s own business就业seek employment/find a job做出正确选择make right choices文化文化交流culturalexchanges文化融合cultural blending/integration传统中国文化traditional Chinese culture儒家Confucianism佛家Buddhism道家Daoism/Taoism西方文化westerncultures多元文化multi-cultures,pluralistic/mosaiccultures保存珍惜preserve and cherish取其精华,去其糟粕absorb it’s essence and resist it’s dark side 电视广告泛滥the pervasive advertisements on TV偶像崇拜idol worship上网成瘾web addiction虚拟生活virtual life网上交友making friends online网上购物online shopping网络游戏onlinegames数码产品digital products手机入网mobile phone subscription3.人生哲理类独立independence自立self-dependence溺爱doting care,spoil独生子女only children激烈竞争fierce competition啃老族boomerang kids坚持persistence获得成功achieve success创新innovation奋斗精神striving spirit拼搏精神determined spirit人生观outlook of life信心confidence自信self-confidence缺乏自信the lack of confidence高估困难exaggerate/overestimate difficulties 低估能力underestimate one’sabilities合作cooperation团队合作teamwork团队精神teamspirit与他人合作cooperate/associate with others 齐心协力/众志成城joint/cooperative efforts 乐观optimism保持乐观keep optimistic悲观pessimism悲观的be pessimistic积极态度positive attitude保持良好心态keep a good mood4.社会热点类健康:生理健康physical health心理健康mental/psychological health/fitness心态state of mind进行体育锻炼do physicalexercises均衡饮食well-balanced diet●两代关系:代沟generation gap赡养financially support照顾care,take care of,look after虐待mistreat,maltreat,ill-treat(ment)老龄化社会agingsociety人口老龄化population aging老年人old/aged people,the old/aged/elders/elderly,senior citizens 奉行孝道practice filial piety●社会公德公德public morality传统美德traditional virtue责任duty/responsibility责任感sense of responsibility承担责任shoulder/assume/undertake one’s duties/responsibilities 逃避责任avoid/shirk/shun one’s duties/responsibilities奉献devote/devotion/dedicate/dedication信任危机the crisis of trust公德堕落the corruption of public morality道德缺失the lack of moral sense不道德行为immoral behaviors随地吐痰spit everywhere大声喧哗make noise,talk loudly●职业道德:professional ethics空洞承诺empty promise伪劣产品fake commodities欺诈行为dishonest behaviors诚信honesty学术腐败academic corruption剽窃抄袭plagiarism食品安全food safety●交通:私家车privatecars发展公共交通develop publictransport醉驾drunk drive酒后驾车drive under the influence of alcohol司机driver行人pedestrian交通拥堵traffic jam/congestion,heavy traffic交通管制traffic control●经济管理:经济危机economic crisis/financial crisis/financial turmoil/financial meltdown 经济不景气recession/bleeding economy/depression/sluggish economy严峻的就业形势a tough job market应对危机face the crisis/meet the crisis/fight crisis重建信心confidence reconstruction安居工程affordable/comfortable housing project刺激消费stimulate consumer spending基础设施建设infrastructure construction实行节约practice economy市场经济体制the market economy system经济全球化economic globalization科技进步advancements in science and technology私营企业private enterprise汽车产业automobile industry房地产业real estate industry电信产业telecommunication industry国产品牌domestic/national/Chinese brand市场份额market share/portion公司company/corporation企业enterprise员工staff/personnel雇主employer雇员employee工作满意度job satisfaction工作压力work/working pressure提高福利待遇improve welfare and treatment吸引外资attract foreign investment深远的社会经济影响profound social and economic impact改革开放the the reform and opening-up社会保障体系social security system失业unemployment住房问题housing problem可持续的城市发展sustainable urban development城市化urbanization二、考研英语写作高频词之同义词替换1.第一:firstly/in the first place/first of all/to begin with/to start with/first and foremost2.第二:in addition/more significantly/moreover/furthermore/what’s more/besides3.最后:at last/last/finally/last but not the least4.如果只有两方面的原因:on the one hand(一方面)/on the other hand(另一方面)For one thing/for another thing5.原因:reasons/factors/causes/contributors6.很多:①修饰可数名词many/a good many/a great many/a large number of②修饰不可数名词a large amount of③既可以修饰可数名词也修饰不可数名词a considerable number of/a host of/dozens of/a majority of7.毫无疑问:①There is no denying that+句子②There is little doubt that+句子③It goes without saying that+句子8.越来越:more and more=a growing number of/an increasing number of+可数名词复数或者increasingly+形容词或副词9.重要,必要,关键:important/necessary/essential/vital/crucial/principal/fundamental/elementary/significant/indispensable/Dominant/key/leading/prominent/major10.加强,提升:enhance/strengthen/promote/boost11.明显的;突出的:apparent/obvious/evident/remarkable/striking12.很大地,非常地(表示程度):exceedingly,quite,rather,Particularly,significantly,considerably,greatly,highly,hugely,largely,enormously,remarkably,entirely13.可能:perhaps/possibly/may/be likely to/it is likely that...14.常常:often/frequently/more often than that15.足够的:adequate/ample/sufficient/enough16.归因于:ascribe to/attribute to源自于:result from/arise from/derive from/stem from/originate from与...有关联:be associated with17.由于:due to/thanks to/owing to/because of18.导致:contribute to/lead to/result in/cause/bring about/trigger19.塑造,培养:cultivate/develop/foster/shape/build20.发生:take place/occur/emerge21.有助于:be beneficial/instrumental/helpful/favorable22.偶尔:occasionally/sometimes/once in a while/on some occasions23.有...影响:exert...effects on/have an effect on/have an effect onhave an influence on...24.呈现,描述:show/display/illustrate/exhibit/describe/depict25.反对:oppose/object to/go against/disagree with26.赞成,支持:favor/advocate/in favor of/27.优点,优势:merit/strength/advantage/benefit28.缺点,劣势:demerit/weakness/disadvantage/flaw/drawback29.忽视:overlook/ignore/neglect30.伴随:along with/together with/be accompanied by31.关于:about/in terms of/with regards to/as to/concerning32.普遍,流行:prevalent/prevail/gain popularity...33.当谈到:when it comes to...34.争议问题,热点问题,棘手问题:a controversial issue/a heated topic/a burning problem/a thorny issue35.强调:pay attention to.../attach importance to.../give priority to...lay emphasis on../lay stress on...36人:individuals/characters/folks37好的:positive/sound/decent/desirable/favorable/rosy/promising/perfect/pleasurable/excellent/outstanding/elevating/constructive38不好的:dreadful/unfavorable/destructive/adverse/undesirable/unpleasant/detrimental/toxic 39简而言之:in the aggregate/simply put it三、高频句式替换1.not only…,but also…升级为not simply…,but…as well2.A bring about B升级为A serve as a catalyst(催化剂)for B3.sth.attract sb.升级为sth.spark one’s interest.4.sb..will not do…升级为sb..be least likely to do….6.sth.is good,because…..升级为sth..distinguishes itself in part by…..7.Each one makes a little contribution,but we together can achieve much more.升级为Each individual can only add one small rung to the ladder,but together we can climb to the moon.8.The most+adj.或the adj.-est+n.升级为nothing is more…than n.9.Affect升级为have influence on,have impact on,impose influence on,exert impact on10.There is a n.prep.+n.升级为Prep.+n.exist(s)a n./pl.。
考研英语写作常用词汇汇总1.accident n. 意外事件,事故2.achievement n. 成就,功绩3.activity n. 活跃,活动性,行动,行为,4.adopt vt. 采用,收养5.advantage n. 优势,有利条件,利益6.Afford vt. [常与can,could,be able to 连用] 担负得起费用(损失、后果等),花费得起,经受得住;抽得出(时间)7.ambition n. 野心,雄心8.approach n. 接近,逼近,走进,方法,步骤,途径,通路vt. 接近,动手处理vi. 靠近9.attract vt. 吸引vi. 有吸引力,引起注意10.bribe n. 贿赂vt. 贿赂,向……行贿11.chance n. 机会,可能性,偶然性,运气12.cheat n. 欺骗,骗子v. 欺骗,骗取13.client n. [计]顾客,客户,委托人munication n. 传达,信息,交通,通讯pare v. 比较,相比,比喻n.比较pete vi. 比赛,竞争17.Concentrate v. 集中,浓缩18.Consequently adv. 从而,因此19.contribution n. 捐献,贡献,投稿20.Convenient adj. 便利的,方便的21.decline vi. 下倾,下降,下垂v. 拒绝,衰落22.decrease n. 减少,减少之量v. 减少23.demand n. 要求,需求(量),需要v.要求,需要,要求知道,查询24.Depict vt. 描述,描写25.Duality n. 二元性26.Economy n. 经济,节约,节约措施,经济实惠,系统,机体,经济制度的状况cation n. 教育,训导,训练,培养,教育学28.effect n. 结果,效果,作用,影响,(在视听方面给人流下的)印象29.Efficiency n. 效率,功效30.Emphasis n. 强调,重点31.enjoy vt. 享受……的乐趣,欣赏,喜爱32.Enrich vt. 使富足,使肥沃,装饰,加料于,浓缩33.ensure vt保证,担保,使安全,保证得到v. 确保,确保,保证34.Entertain vt. 娱乐,招待,接受,怀抱vi. 款待35.Environment n. 环境,外界36.Expense n. 费用,代价,损失,开支,费钱之物37.fee n. 费(会费、学费等),酬金38.figure n. 外形,轮廓,体形,图形,画像,数字,形状,身份39.finance n. 财政,金融,财政学vt. 供给……经费,负担经费vi.筹措资金40.fulfill vt. 履行,实现,完成(计划等)41.GDP abbr. 国内生产总值(gross domestic product)ernment n. 内阁,政治,政体43.healthy adj. 健康的,健壮的,有益于健康的44.Implement n. 工具,器具vt. 贯彻,实现v.执行45.implication n. 牵连,含意,暗示46.improve v. 改善,改进47.indicate vt. 指出,显示,象征,预示,需要,简要地说明48.indifferent adj. 与to连用)不感兴趣的;漠不关心的;不注意的49.inseparable adj. 不能分离的;不能分开的50.Internet n. 〈计〉因特网,互联网51.Issue n. 出版,发行,(报刊等)期、号,论点,问题,结果,(水,血等的)流出vi. 发行,流出,造成……结果,进行辩护,传下52.maximum n. 最大量,最大限度,极大adj. 最高的,最多的,最大极限53.Measure n. 尺寸,量度器,量度标准,方法,测量,措施vt. 测量,测度,估量,分派,权衡,调节vi. 量54.Media n. 媒体lion num. 百万,百万个56.mobilize v. 动员57.necessity n. 必要性,需要,必需品58.negative n. 否定,负数,底片adj. 否定的,消极的,负的,阴性的59.Offspring n. (单复数同形)儿女,子孙,后代,产物60.operation n. 运转,操作,实施,作用,业务,工作,手术,军事行动61.Patient n. 病人,患者adj. 忍耐的,耐心的62.performance n. 履行,执行,成绩,性能,表演,演奏63.phenomenon n. 现象64.pollution ] n. 污染,玷污65.Popular adj. 通俗的,流行的,受欢迎的66.population n. 人口67.poverty n. 贫穷,贫困,贫乏,缺少68.present n. 赠品,礼物,现在,瞄准adj. 现在的,出席的,当面的69.pressure n. 压,压力,电压,压迫,强制,紧迫70.priority n. 先,前,优先,优先权71.producer n. 生产者,制作者,演出人,(电影)制片人72.Protect vt. 保护73.Protection n. 保护74.Punish vt. 惩罚,处罚75.quality n. 质量,品质,性质76.realize vt. 认识到,了解,实现,实行77.reduce vt. 减少,缩小,简化,还原78.relationship n. 关系,关联79.report n. 报告,传说,80.Responsible adj. 有责任的,可靠的,可依赖的,负责的81.retailer n.零售商82.Reveal vt. 展现,显示,揭示,暴露83.satisfactory adj. 满意的,赎罪的84.significance n. 意义,重要性85.similar adj. 相似的,类似的86.situation n.情形,境遇,(建筑物等的)位置87.slogan n. 口号,标语88.Source n. 来源,水源,消息来源,原始资料,发起者89.statistic n. 统计数值,统计量90.steady adj. 稳固的,稳定的,坚定的,扎实的,坚定不移的91.Strategy n. 策略,军略92.Sustainable adj. 可以忍受的,足可支撑的,养得起的93.totally adv. 完全地,整全地94.traffic n. 交通,通行,运输,贸易,交通量,交易,交往,通信量95.Vividly adv. 生动地,鲜明地。
考研英语写作最常用词汇有哪些考研英语写作最常用词汇总结1. accident n. 意外事件,事故2. achievement n. 成就,功绩3. activity n. 活跃,活动性,行动,行为4. adopt vt. 采用,收养5. advantage n. 优势,有利条件,利益6. afford vt. [常与can,could,be able to连用]担负得起费用(损失,后果等),花费得起,经受得住;抽得出(时间)7. ambition n. 野心,雄心8. approach n. 接近,逼近,走进,方法,步骤,途径,通路①vt. 接近,动手处理②vi. 靠近9. attract vt. 吸引 vi. 有吸引力,引起注意10. bribe n. 贿赂 vt. 贿赂,向. . . 行贿11. chance n. 机会,可能性,运气12. cheat n. 欺骗,骗子 v. 欺骗,骗取13. client n. [计]顾客,客户,委托人14. communication n. 传达,信息,交通,通讯15. compare v. 比较,相比,比喻 n. 比较16. compete vi. 比赛,竞争17. concentrate v. 集中,浓缩18. consequently adv. 从而,因此19. contribution n. 捐献,贡献,投稿20. convenient adj. 便利的,方便的21. decline vi. 下倾,下降,下垂 v. 拒绝,衰落22. decrease n. 减少,减少之量 v. 减少23. demand n. 要求,需求(量),需要 v. 要求,需要,要求知道,查询24. depict vt. 描述,描写25. duality n. 二元性考研英语复习作文如何才能拿高分一篇好作文应该是紧扣文章主题,遵循特定的文体格式,选用恰当的语言合理组织文章结构,内容统一、连贯,语法、拼写、标点正确,用词恰当。
2024考研英语高频词汇汇总考研英语对于很多同学来说,那可真是一座不好翻越的大山呀!特别是那些高频词汇,掌握好了就如同有了登山的利器。
今天咱就来好好汇总一下 2024 考研英语的高频词汇,给大家的备考之路添点助力。
先来说说“abandon”这个词,它可是常出现在各种题目中。
意思是“放弃;遗弃;抛弃”。
比如说,我之前有个同学,在准备考研的时候,每次遇到难题就想 abandon 学习,去玩手机放松。
但后来发现这样可不行,又重新振作起来,把这个词深深地记在心里,提醒自己不能轻易放弃。
“accommodate”也是高频词汇之一,有“容纳;为……提供住宿;适应”等意思。
我记得有一次我在图书馆复习,旁边的小伙伴就一直在念叨这个词,还一边比划着说:“哎呀,这个词怎么这么难记呀,我得想办法 accommodate 它到我的脑子里。
”那认真的模样,现在想起来都觉得有趣。
“acknowledge”,意为“承认;答谢;告知收到”。
有一回我参加考研英语的学习小组讨论,大家就对这个词的用法争论不休。
有人觉得在某个句子里应该是“承认”的意思,有人则坚持是“答谢”,最后查了字典才搞清楚。
“acquire”,“获得;取得;学到”。
我自己在背这个词的时候,就会联想到我小时候努力学习骑自行车,终于 acquire 了这项技能,那种成就感就和掌握这个单词的感觉差不多。
“adapt”,“适应;改编”。
就像我们在考研的过程中,要不断 adapt各种学习方法和节奏,找到最适合自己的。
“adequate”,“足够的;合格的;合乎需要的”。
有一次模拟考试,我因为没理解好这个词,选错了答案,那叫一个懊悔呀!从那以后,我就对它格外上心。
“adjust”,“调整;适应;校准”。
比如我们的作息时间,在考研期间就得 adjust 一下,保证有充足的精力学习。
“administration”,“管理;行政;行政机构”。
每次看到这个长长的词,我就会想起学校的行政楼,想象着里面的工作人员在进行着各种administration 的工作。
考研英语写作常用词汇
考研英语写作常用词汇
by accident 偶然
on account of 因为,由于
in addition 另外
in addition to 除……之外(包括)
in the air 在流行中,在传播中
on (the/an) average 平均,一般来说
on the basis of 根据,在……的.基础上
at (the) best 充其量,至多
for the better 好转,改善
on board 在船(车、飞机)上
out of breath 喘不过气来
on business 因公,因事
in any case 无论如何,总之
in case of 假使,万一
in case 假如,以防(万一),免得
in no case 决不
by chance 偶然,碰巧
in charge (of) 负责,主管
round/around the clock 昼夜不停地
in common 共用,共有,共同
in conclusion 最后,总之
on condition that 在……条件下
in confidence 信任
in connection with/to关于
in consequence 因此,结果
in consequence of 由于……的缘故
on the contrary 反之,正相反
in contrast with/to 与……成对照out of control 失去控制
under control 被控制住
at all costs 不惜任何代价
at the cost of 以……为代价。
倒计时20天突破写作:考研英语写作常用词汇大总结
万学·海文
一、近义词汇:
1.完全:absolute, unconditional, unlimited, complete, unrestricted, unmixed, perfect, entire
2.好:extraordinary, amazing, miraculous, marvelous, stupendous, excellent, good, well, wonderful, fine, nice, of high quality, pleasing, surprising, agreeable
3.小:small, diminutive, puny, little, pocket-sized, petit, minute, tiny
4.多:big , enormous, large, gigantic, vast, tremendous, gargantuan, huge, immense, a lot of, lots of, many, much, plenty of, a great deal of, a number of, an amount of, a great many, a good many, many a, scores of, dozens of, a great quantity of
5.高兴,快乐:delighted, delightful, pleased, pleasing, charmed, pleasant, cheerful, cheering, merry, happy, gratified, glad, gay, agreeable, friendly, content, satisfied, light-hearted, joyful
6.真的:True, truthful, veracious, faithful, accurate, loyal, staunch, genuine, honest, real, trustworthy, constant.
7.全,都:all, whole, entire, complete, perfect, total, the whole number of , unbroken , gross
二、常见的连接词
连接词根据其本身的意思和文章连接所需要的逻辑意义可分为几类:
a.表示开场to begin with , in the first place , in general , generally speaking
b.表示总结to summarize , to sum up , to conclude , in conclusion , finally
c.表示举例a case in point , a good illustration / example of … is …,
d.表示原因because , since , for , the cause of , the reason for , now that
e.表示结果as a result , as a consequence , consequently
f.表示比较both , like , likewise , similarly , in common , in the same way
g.表示对照on the contrary , on the other hand , despite , in spite of , however
h.表示列举first , firstly , in the first place , first of all , to begin with
i.表示强调especially , particularly , certainly , surely , chiefly , actually
j.表示让步even though , although , in spite of , however , but , yet
三、写作的启、承、转、合常用词语小结
1.有关“启”的常用词语(用来引导主题句或跟在主题句的后面,引导第一
个扩展句)
at first 首先
at present 现在;当今
currently 现在;最近
first 首先;第一
first of all 首先
firstly 首先
2.有关“承”的常用词语(用来承接主题句或第一个扩展句)
to start with 首先;第一
after 此后
after a few days 几天之后
after a while 过了一会儿
also 并且
at any rate 无论如何
at the same time 同时(用在“转”时,作“可是”解)besides(this) 此外
3.有关“转”的常用词语(用来表示不同或相反的语气)
after all 毕竟
all the same 虽然;但是
anyway 无论如何
at the same time 可是(表轻微转折)
but 但是
conversely 相反地
despite 尽管,虽然
4.有关“合”的常用词语(用来引导结尾句或最后一个扩展句,表示段落的结束)
above all 最重要
accordingly 于是
as a consequence 因此
as a result 结果
as has been noted 如前所述及。