人教版七年级英语上册知识点总结及习题 2
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Unit 2 We’re Family1. What does family mean to you?mean v.意味着;打算做mean doing sth. 意味着做某事For me, exercise means (live) a healthy life.mean to do sth. 打算去做某事相当于plan to do sth.He doesn’t mean (make) you unhappy.meaning n.意义;意思What’s the (mean) of the underlined (划线的) word? meaningful adj. 有意义的I think the show is (mean), because it can make us laugh(大笑). meaningless adj. 毫无意义的I think the show is (mean), because It’s boring.2. your mum’s or dad’s motheror conj. 或者; 否则Which sweater do you like better, the red one or the blue one?翻译:Study hard, or you can’t pass the test.翻译:e vi. 来;来到come back come outcome true come onThe book (出版) in the 1930s.I believe (相信) I can make my dream(梦想) (实现).4.Whose are they? whose 谁的Whose shirt is it?Whose books are they?Whose+ n.+一般疑问句?---is your English teacher?---The beautiful woman over there.A. WhoseB. WhoC. WhatD. Why---books are over there?---They are Teng Fei’s.A. WhoseB. WhoC. WhatD. Why5. Do you often play ping-pong together?together adv. 共同;一起Chinese go back home to eat dinner together during the Spring Festival.翻译:all together 总共get together 集合pull together 齐心协力6. Whose fishing rods are those?fishing rod 动名词作定语,修饰名词walking stick swimming poolreading/living room eating habitwaiting time waiting room7.He spend a lot of/lots of time fishing.spend time/money on sth. 在某事/某物上花费时间或钱。
一、知识点1 按顺序默写26个英文字母(大小写形式都要写出来)。
二、知识点2 重点单词及短语1. Good morning ! 早上好!2. Good afternoon ! 下午好!3.Good evening ! 晚上好!4.How are you! 你身体好吗?5. I’m fine. 我身体很好。
6. Thanks! 谢谢!同Thank you7.I’m Ok. 我身体很好。
例题:早晨见面向某人问好时,应说:“_______________”。
A. HiB. Hello!C. Good morning!D. Good afternoon!解析:早晨见面问好应该说“Good morning”,故选C选项。
练习:()1.晚上见面向某人问好时,应说:“______________”。
A. Good morning !B. Good afternoon !C. Good evening !!D. Good night !()2.--How are you,Mary?-- _______ Jack.A. Good eveningB. Thank youC. I’m fine, thanks.D. How are you ?()3. You’re fine. I’m fine, too.A. goodB. OkC. niceD. bad()4. --You look (看起来) beautiful(漂亮的)today.--_____________.A. You too.B. No, I’m not.C. Thank youD. Not yet.8.in English用英语9.an orange一个橙子10.a ruler 一把尺子11.it's(=it is)它是12.Spell it.拼写一下它13.What's this?这是什么?14.what color 什么颜色15.black and white黑色和白色的;黑白相间的例题:What’s this _____________. ( 用英语)解析:in English用英语练习:()1. What's this _________ English?A. onB. inC. toD. for()2.-What's that?-It's a jacket.一_________it,please.-J-A-C-K-E-T.A. SayB. SpeakC. WriteD. Spell()3.-_________this?一It's a quiltA.How isB. What'sC. How areD. What are()4.-What color is the cow(奶牛)?--It’s__________________A. black or whiteB. black but whiteC. black and whiteD. black , white二、知识点3 重点句型及语法this和that的运用(1)this和that都是指示代词this意为“这;这个”,指近处或距说话人近的人或that意为“那;那个”,指远处或距说话人远的人或事物。
Unit 2 This is my sisterSection A【一、知识回顾】1. 听写上节课的单词:2. 预习单词sister n.姐,妹 mother n.母亲,妈妈 father n. 父亲,爸爸 parent n. 父(母)亲 brother n.兄,弟grandmother n.(外)祖母 grandfather n.(外)祖父grandparent n.(外)祖父(母) grandpa n.(外)祖父 grandma n.(外)祖母 family n.家庭 these pron.这么 those pron.那么 they pron.他(她/它)们 son n.儿子cousin n.堂(表)兄弟(姐妹) aunt n.伯母 uncle n.伯父 mom n.妈妈 dad n.爸爸 daughter n.女儿 photo n.照片 picture n.图画Have a good day! 过得愉快!2. 自由讨论(Free Talks )——主题:This is my family.【二、考点分析】1. 本讲的主题是“家庭”,包括询问关系,介绍家庭成员。
2. 本讲涉及“This is ”类句型的学习,在初中英语中该句型是重要的一个知识点,需要注意be 动词对于前面指示代词的相应变化。
3. 本讲词汇部分主要是家庭成员的名词和其相对应的复数形式。
【三、知识框架】知识点一 “This is ”句型1.主要句型:⎪⎪⎪⎩⎪⎪⎪⎨⎧(他们是谁?)(他是谁?)(她是谁?)(这些是我的兄弟。
)(这是我的朋友。
) they?re Who'he? s Who'she? s Who'brothers.my are These friend.my is This知识点二 家庭成员1.具体单复数如下: mother 母亲 father 父亲parent 父母其中一人 → parents 父母 sister 姐妹其中一人 → sisters 姐妹 brother 兄弟其中一人 → brothers 兄弟 grandmother (外)祖母 grandfather (外)祖父grandparent (外)祖父母其中一人 → grandparents (外)祖父母friend 朋友 → friends 许多朋友第 2 页 共 10 页【四、典例分析 跟踪练习】考点一 人物辨析【典例分析】对话理解Li Lan: Cindy, is this your family photo? Cindy: Yes, it is, Li Lan. Li Lan: Are these your parents?Cindy: Yes, they are. This is my mother, Jenny, and this is my father, Tom. Li Lan: Oh, who ’s she? Cindy: She ’s my sister, Mary. Li Lan: Who ’re they?Cindy: They ’re my grandparents, Linda and Bob. Li Lan: And who ’s he? Cindy: He ’s my brother, Jack.【跟踪练习】 人物匹配(根据上文将每个名字与Cindy 的关系写在横线上) 1. Jenny _________ 2. Jack ________ 3. Tom __________ 4. Bob ____________5. Linda ________6. Mary _________考点二 家庭成员【典例分析】对话理解 Sally: Good morning, Jane. Jane: Good morning, Sally.Sally: Oh, Jane, this is my sister Kate. Kate, this is my friend Jane. Kate: Nice to meet you, Jane.Jane: Nice to meet you, too. Are those your parents? Kate: Yes, they are. Jane: And who ’s he?Sally: He ’s my brother, Paul.Jane: Oh, I see. Well, have a good day! Sally/Kate: Thanks! You, too. Bye!【跟踪练习】对话练习(根据下列句型和相关单词向他人介绍你的家庭)1.主要句型:⎪⎪⎪⎩⎪⎪⎪⎨⎧(他们是谁?)(他是谁?)(她是谁?)(这些是我的兄弟。
Unit 2 This is my sister.一、[重点词语]:1、family n.家;家庭教材原句:That's my family.那是我的家庭。
family作整体看待时,用作单数,谓语动词要用单数形式。
His family is very big.他的家庭很大。
(强调家庭这个整体)family 强调家庭成员时,用作复数,谓语动词要用复数形式。
My family are all fine.我的家人都很健康。
(强调家庭中的每一个成员)family的复数形式为families.These families are very happy.这些家庭都很幸福。
练一练:用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空①Grace's family______(be) a happy one.②Her family______(be) very friendly(友好的).联想拓展:我的家庭成员们2、parent n.父(母)亲教材原句:Those are my parents.那是我的父母。
parent意为“父(母)亲”,相当于father or mother,其复数形式为parents,意为“父母”,相当于father and mother。
As a parent,you should be kind to the child.作为孩子的父(母)亲,你应该对孩子好。
(指父母亲中的任意一位)My parents are very busy.我的父母们都很忙。
(指父母两个人)3、picture n. 照片; 图画Picture不仅可以指“照片”,还可以指“图片”,不过这个图片一般都是手画的。
Photo专门指“照片”,常用a photo of...一张...的照片4、a family photo一幅家庭照This is a family photo. 这是一幅家庭照。
Here is a photo of my family. 这里有一张我的家庭照。
Unit 2 We are family.Phrase words打乒乓球. 在中间.中国象棋. 远足.每天. 许多,大量. Language point1.mean v.意味着;打算;adj. 吝啬的;刻薄的;I mean to say, he is a good singer.➢词形变换:第三人称单数:means 现在分词:meaning 过去式:meant➢词性变换:meaning n.意思---meaningful adj.有意义的---meaningless adj.无意义的➢必备搭配:mean to do sth. 打算做某事,表示有意愿或计划去做某事。
didn't mean to do sth. 不是故意干某事的We mean to visit the Great Wall tomorrow.mean doing sth. 意味着做…Success means working hard. .译:你打算干什么? ?2.husband 丈夫对应词: wife妻子复: wives (以f/fe结尾的名词变复数,把f/fe 变成v+es)This is my husband, Steve.3.bat/ bæt /n.球棒,球拍;必备搭配:baseball bat 棒球棒ping-pong bat 乒乓球拍I don't have a Ping-Pong bat.ping-pong 乒乓球(指运动) a ping-pong ball 一个乒乓球play ping-pong 打乒乓球She likes playing ping-pong.即学即练翻译:我喜欢篮球和乒乓球:.我今天打乒乓球:.4.every day 每天She's late for work every day. They walk their dogs every day.辨析:every day与everydayeveryday作形容词,表示每天的,或日常的Smart phones have become part of everyday life .every day是副词,表示每一天,用于一般现在时态She goes to school every day.5.together 在一起,共同;get together相聚; 集合; 聚集We went everywhere together.We ate lunch together every day.即学即练:我们一起唱了一首歌: .5.spend度过,花(时间);花(钱)词形变换:第三人称单数spends 现在分词spending 过去式spentThey want to spend the night by themselves.必备搭配:sb spends time (money) on sth. (介词on后接名词或代词)sb spends time (money)(in)doing sth.(此时动词要用动词-ing形式,介词in可以省略)I spend too much time watching television.Andy spent a lot of money on books. Andy。
人教版英语七年级上册unit 2单元知识点总结归纳及同步练习题(附答案)Unit2 This is my sister.单元知识点总结归纳1. parent: father or mother 父亲或母亲parents: father and mother父母(双)亲2. 介绍他人1) This / That is...这/那位是......2)These / Those are...这/那些是......This is my friend Jane.这(位)是我的朋友简。
That is my grandfather. 那(位)是我的祖父。
These are my brothers. 这些是我的兄弟。
Those are my parents. 那些是我的父母。
3. 指示代词this / these 这/这些。
一般用来指时间或空间上较近的事物。
that / those 那/那些。
一般用来指时间或空间上较远的事物。
4. This is my friend. 复数:These are my friends.That is my brother. 复数:Those are my brothers.5. Who’s she? 她是谁?She’s my sister. 她是我妹妹。
Who’s he? 他是谁?He’s my brother. 她是我哥哥。
Who’re they? 他们是谁?They’re my grandparents. 他们是我的祖父母。
Who’s = Who is;Who’re = Who are;She’s = She is;He’s = He is;They’re =They are6. Oh, I see. 哦,我明白了。
7. Have a good day! 愿你们(一天)玩得高兴!该句用于表达祝愿,祝愿对方一天里有好的心情和运气。
Day还可用morning, afternoon, evening等词语代替。
2019-2020人教版七年级英语上册Unit 2期末基础知识点复习及训练(含答案)Unit 2 This is my sister一、基础知识及句型复习1、parent&family(1)parent,父亲或母亲,为单数形式。
复数形式parents(= father and mother),指的是父母两人。
(2)family意为“家,家庭”,属于集体名词,既课指一个整体,又可指家中的全体成员。
当强调“一家”这个整体,作主语时,其谓语动词用单数,be动词就用is,当强调“全家的全体成员”,作主语时,谓语动词就用复数,be动词就用are。
(3)family若指“一个一个的家庭”时,复数形式就是families,若指家庭成员时,本身亦表示复数含义。
2、those(1)those,那些,是that的复数形式,它的对应词为these。
例:Those are my friends.(2)those, 那些,后接名词的复数形式。
例:Those girls are students.(3)these 和those所指的事情再次被提起时,要用代词they,these/those 后用动词be的复数形式are,动词后的名词也要用复数形式,以保持熟的一致,they are 可以缩写成they’re,但对一般疑问句作肯定回答不能用缩写形式。
These,those 不能与are 缩写。
例:---What are those?例:---They are apples.A. This; thisB. This; thatC. These; thatD. That; those例2:---What are ________teachers doing?---They are having a meeting.A. thisB. thatC. those3、Well,have a good day!(1)well此处用作感叹词,意为“好吧;喂,用在句子开头,其后加逗号,用于重新开始说话。
Unit 2 Is this your pencil?Class______ Name______ Number______ Mark______ 重点短语:Pencil case 文具盒isn’t=is not computer game 电脑游戏Excuse me 打扰了in English 用英语call at sb.打电话给某人Lost and found 失物招领a set of keys 一付钥匙play baseball 打棒球Play computer game 玩游戏指示代词:this---that these---those重点句子:1.What’s this in English? It’s a pen.2. What’s that in English? It’s a watch.3. Is this your pencil? Yes ,it is.4. Is that his book? No , it isn’t.5. Is that her eraser? Yes it is .6.How do you spell “watch”? W-A-T-C-H.7.How can you spell it?8.Is that your computer game in the last and found case?9. Call Alan at 495-3536.一. 单项选择(15*2=30)( )1. You can call your English teacher ____ 563-7853.A. onB. inC. atD. of( )2. Is this _____ ID card?No. It’s _____ school ID card.A. an; aB. the; aC. an; theD. the; the( )3. This is my pen, _____ that is your pencil.A. inB. ofC. andD. but( )4. Hi, Jenny! Is this your _____?A. redB. rulerC. whatD. English( )5. You can _____ an eraser in the pencil case.A. callB. meetC. spellD. see( )6. Is that your computer game? _____.A. Yes, I amB. No, it isn’tC. No, I’m notD. Yes, he is( )7. How do you spell it?_____.A. R-I-N-GB. r-i-n-gC. ringD. Thank you( )8. These blue notebooks _____ in the lost and found case.A. beB. isC. areD. am( )9. ____ Jane Miller. Miller is _____ last name.A. I; myB. My; IC. My; myD. I’m; my( )10. _____, are you Sonia? No. I’m Gina.A. SorryB. Excuse meC. Thank youD. Goodbye( )11. _____you spell it?A. HowB. WhatC. CanD. Why( )12.What is this_____ Chinese?A. atB. inC. ofD. on( )13.Lucy, you speak Chinese very well.Oh, really? __________.A.Tank you B.I’m sorry C.That’s OK D.You’re welcome ( )14. Is this an orange? Yes, ___________.A.it’s B.its not C.it is D.is it( )15.There is ________ basketball here. Do you like playing _________ baseball? A.a; a B.a; / C.the; the D.a; the二、完形填空。
七年级英语上册Unit 2 We're family知识点【Useful expressions】come in 进来ping-pong bat 乒乓球拍play ping-pong together 一起打乒乓球every day 每天fishing rodspend a lot of / lots of time fishing 花很多时间钓鱼play the piano 弹钢琴play Chinese chess 下中国象棋play basketball 打篮球read a lot 阅读很多play with sb. 和某人一起玩in the playground 在操场上have fun 玩得高兴in the photo 在照片中a photo of... 一张...的照片on the left/right 在左 / 右边read sb. a story 给某人读故事at night 在夜晚in the middle 中间;中部next to紧邻;在……近旁say the same thing to all of us 对我们所有人说同样的话go hiking 远足;徒步旅行the same as 和...一样show great respect to sb. 对某人表示极大的尊敬change... to... 把...换成...live on 继续存在allow sb./sth. to do sth. 允许某人/某物做某事come up with 想出,提出the meaning of ...的意思family tie 家庭纽带【Target sentences】These ping-pong bats are nice. Whose are they?This is my ping-pong bat, and the black / red one is my grandpa's. ---Whose fishing rods are those?---They're my father's.He spends a lot of / lots of time fishing.She can play it really / very well!---whose erhu is this?--- It's Xinyu's erhu.7.---Does she play the erhu well?---Yes, she does.8.They have some nice ping-pong bats.9.---Do you play the piano?---Yes, i do./ No, l don't.10.---Does your father spend a lot of time fishing?---Yes, he does./ No, he doesn't.11.My brother is tall, and he has short hair.12.We are all different, but we have a lot of fun together.13.How many people are there in your family?14.Who are they and what are they like?16.Here's a photo of us.【Language points】1.---Whose fishing rods are those?---They're my father's.(1)whose 对物主提问 ,意为“谁的”; 常用提问句式:Whose +名词(单数)+is +this/that?Whose +名词(复数)+are these/those?Whose is this/that + 名词(单数)?Whose are these/those + 名词(复数)?(2)they 人称代词指代fishing rods.(3)my father's 名词所有格:我父亲的2.They have some nice ping-pong bats.(1) have v.有;作及物动词,意为“有”,其第三人称单数形式是has。
七年级英语上册Unit 1词汇:1. my pron.我的形容词性物主代词还有his,her,your2.由name构成的短语first name 名字 last name 姓氏 family name 姓氏3.“电话号码”的表达方式: telephone number phone number4. 本单元出现的缩写有:I’m = I am what’s = what is it’s =it is5. answer n.回答;答案(也可做动词“回答”,如answer the questions)句式:1. What +be 动词+your(his/her) name? What’s your name?What’s his name? What’s h er name?2. 自我介绍时常用语:My name’s Jenny.I’m Gina.3.表达第一次和某人见面的高兴之情: Nice to meet you!4. 询问别人的电话号码:What’s your telephone number?5. 询问别人的姓氏常用语:What’s h er family name?Unit 2词汇:1. pencil case 文具盒 pencil sharpener 铅笔刀 pen钢笔eraser橡皮擦 ruler尺子 backpack 双肩背包 dictionary 字典2.指示代词:this 这个 that 那个3. in English 用英语 4. ID card 身份证 5. computer game 电子游戏6. lost and found 失物招领 7. excuse me 打扰了8. call sb. 给某人打电话 9. a set of 一套;一副句式:1. 询问某物品是否属于某人的问句及答语—Is this/that your pencil?—Yes, it is. It’s my pencil./No, it isn’t. It’s his pencil.2. 询问某物用英语怎么说What’s this in English?3. How do you spell sth.? How do you spell it?4. What’s +sth?询问某物是什么—What’s this? —It’s a watch.5. Call at sb. at +电话号码. Call Alan at 495-3539.练习:1) What’s this? It’s V.A. aB.anC.theD.\2) Good night.A. Good evening.B.See you.C.All right.3) ---------- a lot .A. ThankB.ThanksC.Thanks youD.Thanks for4) How is your father? He is -------.A good B.nice C.OK5)What’s his (one) name? I don’t know. But I know his last name. 6)Is this ------eraser? No.It’s -------.A. his hisB. his hersC. her hers7)Is that her pencil? Yes,------is.A. itB. thatC.She8)------- you spell it? Yes.P-E-N pen.A. HowB.CanC.\9)Please call our school ------4516324.A. withB.\C.atD.on10)Is that your car in the ----(lose) and ----(find) case?11)Tell me the key ------the question.A. toB. ofC.about12)There -----(be) a set of -----(key) on the table.13)This kind of books ------(sell) well.We like it.14)Could you please help me with my English? .A. With pleasure.B.That’s very nice of you.C.It’s my pleasure.Unit 3词汇:1.称呼类词汇:sister 姐;妹 mother妈妈 father爸爸brother兄;弟grandmother祖母;外祖母 grandfather祖父;外祖父aunt姑母;伯母;婶母uncle叔;伯;舅;姨夫son 儿子cousin表(堂)兄弟(姐妹) daughter女儿2. 本单元出现的缩写:that’s = that is he’s = he is3. 本单元出现的指示代词:these 这些 those 那些4. thanks for 为……而感谢句式:1. This/that/These+ be动词+ sb’s …This is his sister. That is my brother. These are his brother.2. be动词+代词+…Is this your sister? Is she your sister?3. Thanks for … Thanks for the photo of your family.4. Here +be 动词+… Here is my family photo.Unit 4词汇:1.本单元出现的家具类词汇:table桌子 bed床 bookcase书橱,书柜 sofa沙发 chair椅子 drawer抽屉2.表位置的介词短语:under the table在桌子下面 on the sofa在沙发上in the backpack在双肩背包里 under the bed在床下面 on the chair在椅子上 on the dresser在梳妆台上on the table在桌子上 in the drawer 在抽屉里 on the floor在地板上3.math book数学书4.alarm clock闹钟puter game电脑游戏6.video tape录像带7.take sth. to sb.把某物带给某人take these things to your sister把这些东西带给你姐姐8.ID card身份证9.bring sth. to some place把某物到给某地bring some things to school 把一些物品带到学校10.pencil case铅笔盒11.in the bedroom在卧室12.in the kitchen在厨房句式:1.询问地点——Where + be动词 + sth. 答语——It is/They are + 表位置的介词短语—Where’s my backpack?—It’s under the table.—Where are your books?—They’re on the chair.2.询问某物是否在某地的句型及答语—Is the baseball on the sofa?—No,it isn’t. It’s under the chair. —Are they on the bed?—No,they’re not.3.祈使句——Please do sth. Please take these things to your sister…4.can引导的一般疑问句 Can you bring some things to school?5.倒装句——Here + be动词 + 主语 Here is my pen.Here are some apples.1)_______(this) are my parents.2)_______(that) are his friends.3)Is this his father? No,_______ isn’t.A.itB.thisC.he4)Is his mother your friend? Yes,________is.A.heB.sheC.you5)Thanks _________your interesting book.A.forB. very muchC.a lot6)There _______ a photo of my friends.7)My parents are _________teachers.A.bothB.allC.eachUnit 5词汇:1.球类名词小结soccer ball英式足球 ping-pong ball乒乓球tennis 网球volleyball排球basketball篮球2.“球拍”的表达 tennis racket网球拍 ping-pong bat乒乓球拍3.play + 名词结构的短语play sports参加体育运动play computer games 玩电脑游戏4.“play + 球类名词”结构的短语 play ping-pong ball打乒乓球play tennis 打网球 play soccer踢足球 play volleyball打排球5.sports club运动俱乐部6.first name名 last name=family name姓7.watch TV看电视 on TV在电视上,通过电视8.常用的描述某物或某事的形容词:interesting有趣的fun有趣的relaxing轻松的 boring无聊的difficult困难的9.have a great sports collection有大量的体育收藏品 10.every day每天句式:1.Do引导的一般疑问句—Do you have a TV?—Yes,I do. / No,I don’t.—Does he have a tennis racket?—Yes,he does. / No,he doesn’t.2.祈使句——Let’s do sth.Let’s play ping-pong.3.主系表结构——主语 + 系动词 + 形容词 That sounds good.1) _______his parents _______(have) a ping-pang ball?-----Yes,________________.2) _________our English teacher ______(have) a basketball?-------No,_________________.3) My friend ____________(看电视) every day.4) ______(他弟弟)______(有)many__________(sport)_________(club).5)You ___________( not ,have) ______(sport) every day.6)She ___________( not,watch TV) in the evening. She_________(study) English every day.7)Let’s_________(play) volleyball with ______(she).She ________(play) every day.8)Let your sisiter _______(play) the computer game.9)We _________(have) a __________(sport)_____________(collect).It_________(be)__________(interest).10)My parent __________(not like)__________(play)________(sport).Because it’s _____________(bore)11._________(他们)___________(not play) sports every day._____(they) only _____(watch)_____(they)____(in\on\with\by)TV.12.-------_______(let)______(he)_____(play)_______(the\a\an\\)baseball.--------_________(sound) good.Unit 6词汇:1.水果banana香蕉 orange橙子strawberry草莓 pear梨 apple苹果2.蔬菜 tomato西红柿 carrot胡萝卜broccoli花椰菜3.食品 hamburger汉堡包 French fries薯条ice cream冰淇淋salad沙拉chicken鸡肉 egg鸡蛋4.countable nouns可数名词 uncountable nouns不可数名词5.running star赛跑明星6.lots of = a lot of非常多,很多(后面既可跟可数名词复数,也可跟不可数名词)7.healthy food健康食品8. have sth. for breakfast/lunch/dinner/dessert早餐/中餐/晚餐/甜点吃……句式:1.询问某人是否喜欢某物的句型及答语—Do/Does sb. like sth.?—Yes,sb. do/does. —No,sb.don’t/doesn’t.—Do you like salad?—Yes,I do./ No,I don’t.—Does he like pears?—Yes,he does. / No,he doesn’t.2.祈使句——Let’s do sth.Let’s have ice cream.3.一般现在时的肯定句及否定句I like oranges. I don’t like bananas.They like salad. They don’t like broccoli.She likes bananas. She doesn’t like ice cream.Unit 7词汇:1. how much (价钱)多少2. seven dollars七美元one/a dollar 一美元3.a pair of socks 一双袜子two pairs of socks 两双袜子4. “颜色+名词”结构的短语有:red sweater 红毛衣blue skirt 蓝裙子black pants 黑裤子5. 由help构成的短语:help sb. with sth. 帮助某人某事help sb. (to) do sth帮助某人做某事6. want sth. 想买某物 want a sweater 想买一件毛衣7. what color 什么颜色8. at Huaxing’s=at Huaxing Clothes Store 在华兴服装店9. come and buy your clothes 来买你的衣服10.“like+名词”喜欢某物 like sweaters 喜欢毛衣11.at a very good price 以非常优惠的价格 12.bags for sports 运动包13. T-shirts in red=red T-shirts 红T恤衫14. socks for only¥5 each 每双袜子五元15. afford our prices负担得起我们的价格16. for yourself 亲自17. come to some place 来某个地方18. buy sth. from some place从某地买某buy skirt from Huaxing Clothes Store从华兴服装店买裙子19. sell sth. to sb. = sell sb. sth.把某物卖给某sell the bike to him = sell him the bike 卖给他自行车20. have a look 看一看;看一眼have a look at = look at 看21. on sale 廉价销售for sale 等待出售备考句式:1. How much + be动词+…?询问某物价钱How much is this T-shirt?= What’s the price of the T-shirt? How much are these socks?2. It is /They are +数字+ 币种单位。