八年级下短语1--10

新人教版八年级下册英语重点短语、句子(总10页)--本页仅作为文档封面，使用时请直接删除即可----内页可以根据需求调整合适字体及大小--八年级下册英语重点短语句子Units1~10 Unit 1 What’s the matter?一、重点短语1. have a fever 发烧2. have a cough 咳嗽3. have a toothache 牙疼4. talk too much 说得太多5. drink enough water 喝足够的水6. have a cold 受凉;感冒7. have a stomachache 胃疼8. have a sore back 背疼9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息11. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶12. see a dentist 看牙医13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片14. take one’s temperature 量体温15. put some medicine on sth. 在……上面敷药16. feel very hot 感到很热17. sound like 听起来像18. all weekend 整个周末19. in the same way 以同样的方式20. go to a doctor 看医生21. go along 沿着……走22. on the side of the road 在马路边23. shout for help 大声呼救24. without thinking twice 没有多想25. get off 下车26. have a heart problem 有心脏病27. to one’s surprise 使....... 惊讶的28. thanks to 多亏了；由于29. in time 及时30. save a life 挽救生命31. get into trouble 造成麻烦32. right away 立刻；马上33. because of 由于34. get out of 离开;从……出萍35. hurt oneself 受伤36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎37. fall down 摔倒38. feel sick 感到恶心39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难43. mountain climbing 登山运动44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事45. run out (of) 用完;用尽46. so that 以便47. so. . . that 如此……以至于…48. be in control of 掌管;管理49. in a difficult situation 在闲境屮50. keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事51. make a decision 做出决定52. take risks 冒险53. give up 放弃二、重点句型1. What’ s the matter?What’ s the matter with you= What’s the trouble with you= What’ s wrong with you 你怎么了？2. What should she do?她该怎么办呢？Should I take my temperature?我应该量一下体温吗？主语+ should/shouldn’t + 动词原形. ..①You should lie down and rest.你应该躺下休息一会儿。

八年级下册英语基础知识归纳（一）Unit 1 What’s the matter?【短语归纳】1. 太多too much2. 躺下lie down3.量体温take one’s temperature4. 看牙医see a dentist5.做个X光检查get an X-ray6. 在……上敷药put some medicine on…7. 发烧have a fever 8.整个周末all weekend9.玩电脑游戏play computer games10. 下车get off11. 看医生go to a doctor 12. 送某人去医院take sb. to the hospital13.到达get to 14.立刻; 马上right away 15.休息take breaks/take a break16. 等待wait for 17.多亏；由于thanks to18.没多想without thinking twice19. 及时in time 20. 考虑think about21. 使…….惊讶的to one’s surprise…22. 摔倒fall down 23. 踢足球play soccer 24. 患有心脏病have a heart problem25. 几个;少数a few 26. 造成麻烦get into trouble 27. 做正确的事do the right things28. 进来come in 29. 对…感兴趣be interested in 30. 被打击/晒伤get hit/sunburned31. 习惯于be used to 32. 冒险take risks/ take a risk 33. 把……放在某物上put… on sth.34. 因为because of 35. 失去生命lose one’s life 36. 用完; 耗尽run out (of)37. 切除cut off 38. 离开;从……出来get out of 39. 做决定make a decision/decisions40. 放弃give up 41. 掌管; 管理be in control of 42. 去爬山go mountain climbing【用法集萃】1. 需要去做某事need to do sth.2. 看见某人正在做某事see sb. doing sth.3. 询问某人某事ask sb. sth.4. 期望某人做某事expect sb. to do sth.5. 同意做某事agree to do. sth.6. 帮助某人做某事help sb. (to) do sth.7. 想要做某事want to do sth.8. 告诉某人去做某事tell sb. to do sth.9. 做某事有困难have problems (in) doing sth.10.习惯于做某事be/get used to doing sth.11. 用某物去做某事use sth. to do sth.12. 好像做某事seem to do sth.13. 继续做某事keep on doing sth.14. 介意做某事mind doing sth.Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks.【短语归纳】1. 分发give out2. 打扫(或清除)干净clean up3. (使)变得更高兴;振奋起来cheer up4.建起;设立set up5. 赠送;捐赠give away6. 曾经……; 过去…… used to7. 推迟put off 8. 想出come up with 9. 影响; 有作用make a difference10. 张贴put up 11. 打电话给call up 12. 帮助…….摆脱困难help out13. 实现come true 14. 照顾; 照看care for 15. 参加选拔try out for16. 修理fix up 17. 用光run out of 18. 与……相像take after19. 与……相似be similar to【用法集萃】1. 制订计划做某事make plans to do sth.2. 要求某人(不要)做某事ask sb. (not) to do sth.3. 过去常常做某事used to do sth.4. 决定做某事decide to do sth.5. 有……感觉get a feeling of…6. 对……产生影响make a difference to7. 自愿花时间某事volunteer one’s time to do sth. 8. 放弃时间去做某事give up +时间+ to do sth. 9使得做某事对某人来说是可能的make it possible for sb. to do sth.Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?【短语归纳】1. 洗餐具do the dishes2. 扫地sweep the floor3. 倒垃圾take out the rubbish4. 整理床铺make the bed5. 叠衣服fold the clothes6. 打扫起居室clean the living room5. 搭车get a ride6. 去看电影go to the movies7. 出去吃晚饭go out for dinner8. 至少at least 9. 在外待得晚stay out late 10.帮助做完某事help out (with sth.)11. 扔下throw down 12. 随时any minute now 13.一直;频繁;反复all the time14. 过来come over 15. 一……就…… as soon as 16. 带狗去遛遛take the dog for a walk17.惊讶地in surprise 18. 和……一样as… as 19. 在….上花费(时间或金钱)spend… on20. 为了in order to 21. 依赖; 信赖depend on 22. 向某人提供某物provide sth. for sb.23. 照顾;照看look after 24. 照顾take care of 25. 结果as a result26. 进入get into 27. 保持它干净、整洁keep it clean and tidy【用法集萃】1. 做完某事finishing doing sth.2. 想要某人做某事want sb. to do sth.3. 尽力(不)做某事try (not) to do sth.4. 让某人做某事let sb. do sth.5. 介意做某事mind doing sth.6. 花费……做某事spend… in doing sth.7. 学会做某事learn to do sth. 8. 学会怎样做某事learn how to do sth.9. 越……., 就越……. the + 比较级, the + 比较级Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?【短语归纳】1. 太多(不可数n.) too much2. 太多(可数名词n.) too many3. 得到充足睡眠get enough sleep4. 闲逛hang out with sb.5. 争吵get into a fight6. 早点儿去睡go to sleep earlier7. 谈论talk about sth. 8. 擅长be good at (doing) sth. 9. 给某人打电话call sb. up10. 归还give back 11. 在电话中on the phone 12. 浏览; 翻阅; 仔细检查look through13. 没问题no problem 14. 重要的事情a big deal 15. 生某人的气be angry with sb.16. 解决; 算出work out 17. 感到孤独feel lonely 18. 与某人和睦相处get on with sb.19. 下次next time 20. 今后;从今以后in future 21. 与某人交流communicate with sb.22. 交朋友make friends 23. 害怕……. be afraid of 24. 在……的前面in front of25. 做运动do sports 26. 不再…….not… any more 27. 与某人竞争compete with sb.28. 那么多so much/many 29. 上课have lessons 30. 去购物go shopping31. 删除; 删去cut out 32. 各种各样的all kinds of 33. 比较; 对比compare… with…34. 几个; 少数a few 35. 同意某人agree with sb. 36. 依………看in one’s opinion37. 调小turn down 38. 一些安静的事something quiet【用法集萃】1. 允许某人做某事allow sb. to do sth.2. 你什么不做某事呢? Why don’t you do sth.?3. 发现某人在做某事find sb. doing sth.4. 拒绝做某事refuse to do sth.5. 让某人做某事let sb. do sth.6. 主动提出做某事offer to do sth.7. 介意某人做某事mind sb. doing sth. 8. 直到…….才…….. not… until….9. 该做某事了。

八年级下册英语单词表Uint1第一单元词组和短语1. will v.将；会；要2. robot n.机器人3. everything pron.每件事物4. paper n.纸;纸张5. use v.使用;利用6. fewer adj.(few的比较级)较少的;较少数7. less adj.(little的比较级)较少;较小8. pollution n.污染9. tree n.树;树木10. building n.建筑物;房屋11. astronaut n.宇航员，航天员12. rocket n.火箭13. space n.空间;太空14. space station 空间站15. fly v.飞行16. took v.（take的过去式）17. moon n.月亮;月球18. fall v.落下;跌落;变为19. fell v.(fall的过去式)20. fall in love with 爱上21. parrot n.鹦鹉22. alone adv.单独地;孤独地23. pet n.宠物24. probably adv.大概;或许25. suit n.一套衣服26. able adj.能;能够27. be able to 能够……；得以……28. dress v.穿衣29. casually adv.非正式地；随意地30. which pron.哪个;哪几个31. even adv.甚至32. The World Cup 世界杯33. wrote v.(write的过去式)34. myself pron.(反身代词)我自己;我本人35. interview n.面试;面谈36. predict v.预报；预言37. future n.将来;未来38. prediction n.预言；预测39. came v.(come的过去式)40. come true 实现；达到41. Sound n.声音42. Company n.公司43. Thought v.(think的过去式) 44. Fiction n.小说45. unpleasant adj.使人不愉快的46. scientist n.科学家47. in the future 未来;将来48. hundreds of 大量;许多49. already adv.早已;已经50. made v.(make的过去式)51. factory n.工厂52. simple adj.简单的;简易的53. such adj.这样的;这种54. bored adj.厌烦的；厌倦的55. everywhere adv.各地;到处56. human n.人;人类57. shape n.外形;形状58. huge n.巨大的;极大的59. earthquake n.地震60. snake n.蛇61. possible adj.可能的62. electric adj.电的;导电的63. toothbrush n.牙刷64. seem v.像是;似乎65. impossible adj.不可能的;不会发生的66. housework n.家务;家务事67. rating n.级别；等级uint2第二单元词组和短语1. keep out 不让……进入2. play v.播放3. part-time job 兼职工作4. argue v.争论;争吵5. wrong adj.错误的;有毛病的;不合适的6. style n.风格7. out of style 不时髦的，过时的8. could modal v. can的过去式9. What’s the matter 怎么了10. call sb. up 打电话给……11. ticket n.票;入场券12. surprise v.使惊奇;使意外13. on the phone 用电话交谈；在通话14. pay for 付款15. okay adj.好的16. either adj.任一的;(两方中的)每一方的adv.同样地(不…);也(不…)17. bake v.烤；烘18. bake sale 面包或糕饼的售卖活动19. tutor n.家庭教师20. original adj.新颖的21. the same as 与……同样的22. in style 时髦的；流行的23. haircut n.理发；发型24. except prep.除;把--除外25. upset adj.心烦的，沮丧的26. return v.归还；送回27. fail v.失败28. get on 相处；进展29. football n.足球30. until prep.到--为止31. fit v.适合;适应32. as……as possible 尽可能……33. pressure n.压力34. complain v.抱怨；控诉35. include v.包括;包含36. pushy adj.固执己见的；一意孤行的37. push v.推；推动；督促38. sent v.发送;寄39. all kinds of 各种；许多40. compare v.比较41. crazy adj.疯狂的；狂热的42. themselves pron.(反身代词)他(她,它)们自己43. adult n.成年人44. on the one hand （在）一方面45. organized adj.有组织的46. on the other hand （在）另一方面47. freedom n.自由uint3第三单元词组和短语1. UFO abbr.不行飞行物；飞碟2. barber n.（为男子服务的）理发师3. barber shop 理发店4. bathroom n.浴室5. bedroom n.卧室;寝室6. kitchen n.厨房7. get out 出去；离开8. cut v.剪；切；割9. alien n.从另一个世界来的生物；外星人10. bought v.(buy的过去式)11. land v.着陆12. got v.(get的过去式)13. shirt n.衬衫;衬衣14. take off 起飞15. while conj.当……的时候16. experience n.经历;体验17. imagine v.想象；设想18. strange adj.奇怪的;陌生的19. follow v.跟随;追随20. amazing adj.令人惊奇的21. kid v.开玩笑;戏弄;欺骗22. scared adj.恐惧的23. climb v.攀登;爬24. jump v.跳跃25. shout v.呼喊;呼叫26. rode v.(ride的过去式)27. Memphis 孟菲斯（美国一城市）28. train station 火车站29. ran v.(run的过去式)30. run away 逃跑；跑掉31. anywhere adv.任何地方32. met v.(meet的过去式)33. come in 进来34. happen v.发生35. accident n.事故36. Beijing International Airport 北京国际机场37. plane n.飞机38. heard v.(hear的过去式)39. modern adj.现代的;现代化的40. kill v.杀死;致死41. murder v. and n.谋杀;凶杀42. hear about 听说43. bright adj.明亮的;发亮的44. playground n.运动场;操场45. bell n.钟;铃;门铃46. rang v.(ring的过去式)47. told v.(tell的过去式)48. close v.关闭49. silence n.寂静;沉静50. take place 发生51. recent adj.最近的；近来的52. World Trade Center 世界贸易中心53. destroy v.破坏；毁坏54. terrorist n.恐怖分子55. meaning n.意思;含义56. as……as 像……（一样）57. became v.(become的过去式)58. flight n.航班，班机59. earth n.地球60. hero n.英雄61. flew v.(fly的过去式)unit4第四单元词组和短语1. mad adj.很生气的；气愤的2. anymore adv.再也（不）；（不）再；3. snack n.小吃4. direct speech 直接引语5. reported speech 间接引语6. first of all 首先7. message n.消息;信息8. pass on 传递9. suppose v.假定;认为;期望10. be supposed to 被期望或被要求…11. hard-working adj.勤勉的，努力工作的12. do well in 在……方面做得好13. grandfather n.爷爷；外祖父14. in good health 身体健康15. report card 成绩单16. nervous adj.神经紧张的;不安的17. envelope n.信封18. return v.回来；返回19. semester n.学期20. Chinese Young Pioneer 中国少年先锋队21. true adj.真实的22. disappointing adj.使人失望的；令人扫兴的23. lucky adj.幸运的24. copy v.复制;抄袭25. hers pron.（名词性物主代词）她的26. own adj.自己的27. get over 克服；恢复；原谅28. poor adj.贫穷的；穷困的29. village n.乡村30. Peking University 北京大学31. graduate n.大学毕业生32. volunteer n.志愿者33. The Ministry of Education 教育部34. rural adj.乡下的，乡村的35. area n.地区;地域36. meter n.米;公尺37. sea level 海平面38. thin adj.稀薄的39. ate v.(eat的过去式)40. fortunately adv.幸运地41. decision n.决定;决心42. husband n.丈夫43. dormitory n.宿舍44. senior high school 高中45. Open up 打开46. start n.开始;开端47. influence n.影响48. return v.回来;返回49. hometown n.家乡;故乡50. care for 照料；照顾51. border n.边界，边境52. UNICEF(United Nations InternationalChildren’s Emergency Fund) addr.联合国儿童基金会53. WWF(World Wildlife Fund) abbr.世界野生动物基金会54. Greenpeace “绿色和平”组织55. danger n.危险unit5第五单元词组和短语1. have a great time 玩的愉快2. organize v.组织3. take away 拿走4. clean-up 清除；打扫5. flower n.花6. agent n.代理人；代理商7. around the world 在世界各地8. make a living 谋生9. Against prep.反对10. charity n.慈善团体；慈善事业11. chance n.机会;机遇12. all the time 一直13. injured adj.受伤的；受损害的14. sincerely adv.真诚地15. lawyer n.律师16. tonight n.今晚;今夜17. mobile phone 移动电话Review of units 1-51. What’s the problem? 怎么了？2. fat adj.胖的;肥的3. window n.窗户4. play football 踢足球5. consequence n.结果6. explain v.解释;说明7. following adj.下列的；下述的8. 为了……unit6第六单元词组和短语1. collect v.收集;搜集2. shell n.贝壳；壳3. Marathon n.（体育）马拉松赛跑4. skating v.滑冰5. pair n.一对;一双6. skate n.溜冰鞋7. since prep.自从;从……以来8. raise v.筹集9. several adj.几个的；数个的10. skater n.溜冰者11. stamp n.邮票12. kite n.风筝13. monster n.怪物，妖怪14. globe n.球状体；球体15. anyone pron.任何人16. run out of 用完；用尽17. store v.储存18. cake n.蛋糕；糕、饼类食品19. particularly adv.特别；尤其；异乎寻常的20. collector n.收藏家21. by the way 顺便；附带说说22. common adj.共同的；公共的23. extra adj.额外的24. coin n.钱币；硬币25. topic n.话题；主题26. been v.(be的过去分词)27. be interested in 对……感兴趣28. writer n.作家，作者29. capital n.省会，首都30. European adj.欧洲的；欧洲人（的）31. dynasty n.朝代；王朝32. Russian adj.俄罗斯的;俄罗斯人（的）33. character n.(著名的)人物；名人34. Australian adj.澳大利亚的；澳大利亚人的n.澳大利亚人35. Jewish adj.犹太人的；犹太族的36. Jew n.犹太人37. more than 比……多38. thousand n.一千39. emperor n.皇帝40. foreigner n.外国人41. quite adv.相当；十分42. certain adj.确实的；无疑的43. the Olympic Games 奥林匹克运动会44. far away 在远处45. miss v.思念；想念unit7第七单元词组和短语1. not at all 一点也不2. turn down 把……调低；关小3. yard n.院子4. right away 立刻；马上5. dish n.盘；碟6. task n.任务；工作；作业7. poster n.海报8. waitress n.女服务生9. brought v.(bring的过去式)10. clothes n.衣服11. solution n.解答12. line n.排；队；列13. wait in line 排队等候14. annoy v.使恼怒，使生气15. annoyed adj.恼怒的，生气的16. polite adj.有礼貌的；客气的17. perhaps adv.或许；大概18. door n.门19. return v.归还；返回20. cut in line 插队21. voice n.声音22. at first 首先23. term n.术语24. etiquette n.礼节25. normal adj.正常的；正规的26. behavior n.行为；举止；表现27. Asian adj.亚洲的；亚洲人的28. keep down 控制；抑制29. uncomfortable adj.不舒服的30. impolite adj.无理的；粗鲁的31. allow v.允许；承认32. public n.公众33. take care 当心；小心34. cough v.咳嗽35. break the rule 违反规则36. break v.打破，违背37. politely adv.客气地；斯文地38. smoke v.抽烟；吸烟39. put out 熄灭;关灯40. cigarette n.香烟41. criticize v.批判;批评42. careful adj.当心的；小心的43. drop v.落下；掉下44. litter n.垃圾45. behave v.举止；表现46. pick v.采；摘；挑选47. pick up 捡起unit8第八单元词组和短语1. comment n.评论；意见2. album n.集子；唱片集；相片簿3. personal adj.私人的；个人的4. special adj.特别的；特殊的；专门的5. receive v.收到；接受6. gave v.(give的过去式)7. guy n.家伙；人8. spider n.蜘蛛9. mouse n.（pl.mice）老鼠10. hamster n.仓鼠11. snake n.蛇12. turtle n.海龟13. child n.孩子；儿女14. pot-bellied adj.大腹便便的；大肚子的15. pig n.猪16. advantage n.有利条件；优点17. disadvantage n.不利条件；缺点18. popular adj.流行的19. perfect adj.完美的，理想的20. rabbit n.兔；野兔21. clean adj.清洁的；干净的22. company n.伙伴23. cost v.价值（若干）；花（多少钱）24. asleep adj.睡着的25. fall asleep 入睡26. choose v.选择27. present n.礼物28. open v.打开29. later adv.稍后；随后30. given v.（give的过去分词）31. give away 赠送；分发32. bench n.长凳；长椅33. rather而不是34. Sweden 瑞典35. instead adv.代替；而不是36. enter v.参加；进入37. nearly adv.几乎38. sang v.（sing的过去式）39. clearly adv.清楚地；明显地40. stage n.舞台41. native adj.本地的；本国的42. native speaker 以某种语言为母语的人；说本族语的人43. winner n.胜利者44. modest adj.谦虚的，谦让的45. interested adj.感兴趣的46. encourage v.鼓励47. progress n.进步；前进48. Beijinger 北京人49. suggest v.建议；提议50. take an interested in 对……感兴趣51. hear of 听说52. make progress 取得进步；取得进展53. besides prep.而且；除……之外54. make friends with 与……交友55. statement n.声明；陈述56. mention v.提及；说起57. drive v.开车；驾驶unit9第九单元词组和短语1. amusement n.娱乐；消遣2. neither pron.（二者）都不3. Have fun 玩的愉快4. Disneyland 迪斯尼乐园5. Mickey Mouse 米老鼠6. Donald Duck 唐老鸭7. character n.人物；角色8. seen v.(see的过去分词)9. theme n.主题10. attraction n.有吸引力的事物（人）11. roller coaster 过山车12. cruise n.巡游；巡航13. board n.甲板14. on board 在船上15. route n.路线16. end up 结束17. island n.岛；岛屿18. especially adv.特别；尤其19. exchange student n.交换生20. attendant n.服务员21. flight attendant 空中服务员22. discover v.发现23. requirement n.要求，必要条件24. guide n.导游25. tour guide 导游26. three quarters n.四分之三27. foreign adj.外国的；外来的28. film n.电影29. southeast n.东南adj.东南的30. wonderful adj.极好的31. holiday n.假日；假期节日32. quarter n.四分之一；一刻钟33. population n.人口34. fear v.害怕；担心35. brave adj.勇敢的；无畏的36. excellent adj.卓越的；极好的37. Indian adj.印度的；印度人的38. Night Safari 夜间野生动物园39. dark n.黄昏；黑暗40. fox n.狐狸41. wake v.醒来；唤醒42. wake up 睡醒；醒来43. daytime n.白天；日间44. natural adj.自然的；自然界的45. environment n.环境46. temperature n.温度47. all year round 一年到头，终年48. equator n.赤道49. whenever conj.无论如何50. spring n.春天51. autumn n.秋天52. season n.季节53. type n.类型54. awake adj.醒着的unit 10第十单元词组和短语1. Franklin 富兰克林湖2. noon n.中午3. sandy adj.含沙的4. goodbye int.再见5. look through 浏览6. bookstore n.书店7. cross v.穿过；横过；越过8. elevator n.电梯9. low adj.低的10. slow adj.慢的；缓慢的11. fan n.迷；狂热迷12. note n.短信；笔记13. come along 出现；发生14. get along 相处15. baby n.婴儿；小孩16. at least 至少17. traffic n.交通18. least adj.(little的最高级) Review of units 6-101. review n.复习;回顾2. Erhu 二胡（乐器名）3. subtitle n.(电影或电视上的)字幕4.web page 网页。

Unit 1 What’s the matter?一、词形变化1.stomach 名词胃；腹部——stomachache 名词胃痛2.lie 躺lie—lay—lain lying; 说谎lie—lied—lied3.hurt 动词（使）疼痛；受伤hurt—hurt—hurt4.hit 动词击；打hit—hit—hit5.反身代词(oneself)：myself 我自己—ourselves 我们自己himself 他自己—herself 她自己—themselves 他们自己yourself 你自己—yourselves 你们自己enjoy oneself 玩得开心hurt oneself 伤害自己by oneself 独自6.climb 动词登；爬——climber 名词登山者7.knife 名词小刀——复数：knives8.mean 动词意思是；打算mean—meant—meant9.important 形容词重要的—importance 名词重要性10.decide 动词决定——decision 名词11.die 动词死——death 名词死亡——dead形容词死亡的die—died—died dying二、短语归纳1.lie down 躺下to one’s (my/his/her...) surprise 令某人惊讶的是2.take one’s (my/your/his/her..) temperature 量体温3.take a break = take breaks 休息take a risk = take risks冒险4.run out 物做主语：The money ran out. 钱用光了。

run out of 人做主语：I ran out of money. 我用光了钱。

5.make a decision = make decisions 做决定6.be in control of 掌管He is in control of the company. 他掌管公司。

八年级下册英语短语及句型总结八年级下册英语短语及句型总结总结就是把一个时间段取得的成绩、存在的问题及得到的经验和教训进行一次全面系统的总结的书面材料，他能够提升我们的书面表达能力，因此我们要做好归纳，写好总结。

我们该怎么去写总结呢？下面是店铺收集整理的八年级下册英语短语及句型总结，供大家参考借鉴，希望可以帮助到有需要的朋友。

八年级下册英语短语及句型总结篇1Unit 1 短语及句型1.there will be 将会有There will be more people.将会有更多的人Will there be less pollution?会有更少的污染吗?Yes,there will. No,there won’t.是，会有。

不，不会有。

2.manymuch---- more + 可数或不可数名词更多few --- fewer + 可数名词更多little ----- less +不可数名词更少例如：more people、more pollution、less free time、less pollution、fewer cars、fewer trees3.be free 免费的4. on computers 在电脑上 on paper 在纸上5.live to be 活到 live to be 200 years old 活到200岁6.fall in love with sb.sth. 喜爱某人或某物7.live alone 单独居住8.on vacation 度假9.over and over again 一遍又一遍10.be the same as 与…一样be different from 与…不同unit 2 单词及短语1.What should I heshe heyyou do? 我他她他们\你该怎么办? You could write him a letter. 你可以给他写一封信。

What’s the matter? Page1---2一、单词背诵1、问题，事情2、疼痛的，酸痛的3、胃痛，腹痛4、脚，足5、颈，脖子6、胃，腹部7、咽喉，喉咙8、胳膊9、背10、耳朵11、眼睛12、手13、头14、腿15、嘴16、鼻子17、牙齿18、躺，平躺19、放松，休息20、咳嗽21、间歇，休息22、疼痛，受伤23、可能，大概二、短语背诵1、怎么了？2、感冒3、胃痛4、背痛5、喉咙痛6、发烧7、咳嗽8、牙痛9、头痛10、躺下休息11、拍片12、量体温13、休息14、伤着某人自己15、喝带蜂蜜的热茶16、看牙医17、把药放在它上18、需要去做某事19、吃太多20、起初21、喝足够的水22、照顾，照看23、刚才24、意外，偶然25、让某人做某事26、远离27、看医生Page 3-4一、单词背诵1、司机2、乘客3、拯救，挽救4、大喊5、心脏，内心6、向，朝7、问题，苦恼8、击，打9、她自己10、其他人二、短语背诵1、沿着……走2、大声呼救3、下车4、使……惊讶的是5、看见某人正在做某事6、期望某人去做某事7、等待，等候8、同意去做某事9、帮助某人去做某事10、多亏了，幸亏11、及时12、想去做某事13、思考，考虑14、立即，马上15、需要去做某事16、陷入麻烦17、下次18、吃药19、伤到某人自己20、倒下，摔倒Page 5-8一、单词背诵1、绷带，用绷带包扎2、压，挤，按3、生病的，有病的4、膝，膝盖5、鼻出血6、呼吸7、晒伤的8、我们自己9、登山者10、危险，风险，冒险11、事故，意外遭遇12、情况，状况13、千克，公斤14、岩石15、刀16、血17、意思是，打算，意欲18、重要性，重要19、决定20、限制，约束，管理21、勇气，意志22、死，死亡23、护士二、短语背诵1、对……感兴趣2、鼻出血3、撞到头4、告诉某人去做某事5、把头低下6、呼吸有问题，呼吸困难7、被一个球击中8、晒伤9、爬山10、习惯于做某事11、冒险12、用完，用尽13、准备好做某事14、以便于，以至于15、一本叫……的书16、做决定，下决心17、掌管，控制18、继续做某事19、放弃20、腿疼21、打排球的时候伤着他的后背22、离开，从……出来23、切除24、用他的左手本单元重要句子背诵：1、你怎么了？我胃痛。

一、短语和句子翻译1.感冒2.胃痛3.发烧4.躺下5.休息6.令某人惊讶的是…7.right away8.get into trouble 9.be used to doing10.be used to do ed to do 12.冒险13.run out of= 14.get out of15.be in coutrol of 16.放弃17.感到恶心18.照X光19.put a bandage on it20.what’s wrong?= =21.我妹妹和我得了咽喉痛。

22.我应该怎么办？23.她昨天讲的太多而且没有喝足够的水。

24.--我应该敷点药在上面吗？--不，不用。

25.他应该量体温。

二、词形转换1.foot(复)___________2.tooth(复)_____________3. head→头疼4.stomach→胃痛5.we→反身代词______________6.climb→n._______7.knife(复)___________8.death→adj_________→v.________9.importance→n.___________ 10. decision→v.unit 2.一、短语和句子翻译1.打扫干净2.振奋起来；鼓励3.give out=e up with5.推迟6.给某人打电话7.care for 8.参加…选拔9.自愿做…10.赠送11修理12.长得像…13 set up14.make a difference 15.put up16.养老院17. 感到孤独18.在…岁的时19.at the same time 20.would like to do1.我长得像我爸爸2.我想要帮助无家可归的人。

3.小明相信这个能帮他得到他理想的工作。

4.我感到非常幸运的拥有了这条狗。

二、词形变化1.train.v.→n.2.own v.→n.3.difficult. adj→n4.kind adj→n.5.interest v. →adj一、短语和句子翻译1.take out the rubbish2.反复；频繁3.一…就…4.做家务5. in order to6.depend on7.take care of8.do the dishes9.make one’s bed10.fold one’s clothes 11.扫地12.clean the living room 13.没问题14.get a ride 15. at least →反16.any minute 17.be always doing 18.mind doing 19.have a test 20.invite sb to a party21.hang out with sb. 22.as a result23.spend time on sth24--我可以和我的朋友外出就餐吗？--好的，没问题。

八下英语短语归纳某人怎么了：What’s the matter/trouble/problem with…? 看见某人做了某事：see sb do sth看见某人正在做某事：see sb doing sth在马路边：on the side of the road大声呼救：shout for help24岁的：24-year-old没有多想：without thinking twice担心某事：worry about sth抄袭某人的作业：copy one’s homework做自己：be oneself与某人吵架：have a fight with sb与某人竞争：compete with sb取得更好的成绩：get better grades一直：all the time今后：in future使某人生气：make sb. angry给某人施压：give sb. pressure业余活动：free time activities习惯于做某事：be used to doing sth 冒险：take risks独自：by oneself; on one’s own用尽：run out of准备做某事：be ready to do sth切断：cut off为了：so that做决定：make a decision如此……一样：the same as介意做某事：mind doing sth期待某人做某事：expect sb to do sth 打扫干净：clean up希望做某事：hope to do sth振奋起来：cheer up分发：give out; hand out提出；想出：come up with计划做某事：make a plan to do sth。

九年级短语Unit 11. study with a group和一群人一起学习2. by asking the teacher for help通过向老师寻求帮助3 by practicing conversations with sb.通过.和某人练习对话4. the best way to learn English学英语最好的方法5. learn by using English 通过使用英语来学习6. read English magazines读英语杂志7. have fun玩得愉快8. get /be excited about sth.对……感到兴奋9. end up doing sth.结束做某事10. join an English club加入英语俱乐部11. practice speaking English练习说英语12. first of all首先13. later on后来，随后14. laugh at sb.嘲笑某人15．another thing另一件事16 deal with (与how 搭配) .处理，应对17. decide to do sth.决定做某事18. regard sth.as把……看做19. change…into…把……变成20. compare…to…把……和……对比21. look up（在字典，参考书等中）查找22. go by（时间）过去，消逝23. not …at all一点也不24. make mistakes犯错25. be afraid to do害怕去做某事，不敢去做某事26. take notes 作笔记27. enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事28. native speaker说本族语的人29. make up组成编造30. give up 放弃31. think about考虑32. be angry with sb.生某人的气33. try one’s best to do sth.尽某人最大努力去做某事34. with one’s help/ with the help o f在某人的帮助下35. be strict with sb.对某人严格要求36. be strict in sth对某事严格要求37. think of考虑，想起38. be impressed深受感动的，留下深刻印象的39. have trouble/ difficulty/ problem (in ) doing sth做某事有困难40. in magazines在杂志上41. read aloud大声读42. break off突然中止，中断43. keep an English notebook坚持做英语笔记44. It doesn’t matter.没关系Unit 2ed to be过去常常是……2.Be used to do sth被用来做某事ed to do sth.过去常常做……4.be/get used to doing sth习惯于……5.Be interested in 对…感兴趣6. On the swim team 在游泳队7.Be sure of sth 确信某事8. Flying in an airplane 在飞机上9.Be terrified of 极度害怕某事10. Go to sleep 入睡11.Painting picture 画画12. Chew gum 嚼口香糖13.All day 全天14. Chat with 与某人聊天15.Hardly ever 几乎不16. Miss the old days 想念过去的日子17.No longer 不再18. In the last few years在过去的几年19.Daily life 日常生活20. Worry about 担心21.Cause a lot of trouble 制造麻烦22. As well as尽可能地好23.Got into trouble with sb.与……发生矛盾/冲突24. Make a difficult decision做一个艰难的决定25.Boarding school 寄宿学校26.Head teacher 班主任/校长27.To one’s surprise 另某人惊奇28.It is exactly what I need 这正是我想的29.Even though 即使30.Take pride in 对…感到自豪31.Try to do sth 试图做某事32.Pay attention to 注意33.In the end 最后34.Give up doing sth.放弃做某事35.with my bedroom light on开着卧室的灯36.go right home直接回家37.It seems that…看上去，好像38.more to搬到，搬家到39.afford to do sth.买得起，负担得起（……的费用/时间）40.take pride in 以……而自豪Unit 31. 允许某人做某事allow sb. do sth.2. 允许做某事allow doing sth.3. 被允许做某事be allowed to do sth.4.应该被允许做某事should be allowed to do sth.5. 不应该被允许做某事shouldn’t be allowed to do sth.6. 不够认真not serious enough7. 打耳朵眼，穿耳朵get one’s ears pierce d8. 停止做某事stop doing sth.9. 停下来去做另一件事stop to do sth.10. 需要做某事need to do sth.11. 代替，而不是instead of sb. /sth. /doing sth.12. 在那个年龄at that age13. 在上学日的晚上on school nights14. 在星期五下午on Friday afternoon15. 熬夜，不睡觉stay up16. 打扫，清除clear up17. 去购物go shopping18. 担心，担忧worry about sb/ sth/ doing sth. ；Be worried about sb /sth19. 参加考试take a test20. 通过考试pass the test21. 考试失败，考试不及格fail a test22. 对某人严格be strict with sb.23. 对某事严格be strict in sth.24. 同意某人agree with sb.25. 同意某时agree to sth.26. 几天前，前几天the other day27. 想要/愿意做某事want to do sth ；would like to do sth. ；feel like doing sth28. 集中在某事上concentrate on sth29. 集中精力做某事concentrate on doing sth.30. 对……有好处be good for sb/ sth/ doing sth31. 在目前at present32. 自愿做某事volunteer to do sth.33. 变的嘈杂get noisy34. 彼此，互相each other35. 一次好的经历a good experience36. 向……学习learn… from37. 穿/戴在某人身上好看look good on sb.38. 至少，最少at least39. 八小时的睡眠eight hours’ sleep40. 疲倦的，困乏的be sleepy41. 休……时间的假have some time off42. 答复，回答reply to43. 老人院an old people’s home44. 做决定make a decision make decisions45. 妨碍，阻挡get in the way of46. 实现梦想achieve one’s dreams47. 对……喜爱，认真be serious about sth. / doing sth.48. 花费时间在……上spend time on sb. / sth.49. 花费时间做某事spend… in doing sth.50. 关心，在乎care about51. 有机会做某事have a chance of doing sth. ；have an opportunity to do sth.Unit 41. 把……放进/存入put…in2. 一百万a million dollars3. 医学研究medical research4. 迟到be late for5. 如果/要是…怎么办/又怎么样what if +主语+一般现在时（V原/V—s/ps）6. 长豆豆，长丘疹get pimples7. 许多麻烦a lot of trouble8. 当众，公众in public9. 对……有信心be confident of sth10.没有允许without permission11. 要某人一起一起看电影ask sb. To be in a movie12.向某人介绍某人introduce sb. to sb.13. 紧张be / get nervous14. 社会形式social situations15. 一点也不，根本不not… in the slightest ；not… at all16. 很多，足够plenty of = lots of = a lot of17. 与……相处，进展get along / on (well) with18. 不要，不愿，不是rather than = instead of19. 宁愿做……，而不愿做……would rather do sth., than do sth.20. 代表某人做某事represent sb. to do sth.21. 实际上，事实上in fact22. 名列前茅come top23. 让……失望，沮丧let sb. down24. 想出，提出come up with25. 其余的，剩下的the rest of26. 危险be dangerous27. 出版，发表，出来，开放come out28. 拒绝做某事refuse to do sth.29. 急救手册first-aid book30. 想出，想到think of31. 认为，考虑think about32. 仔细考虑think over33. 请求，恳切（给于）ask for sth.34. 处理，解决deal with35. 向……自我介绍introduce oneself to sb.36. 把……介绍给……introduce sb. to sb.37. 立刻，马上right away38. 坏的交情something bad39. 睡觉以前before going to bed.40. 你性格怎么样？what are you like?41. 你长什么样？what do you look like?42. 其余/剩下的学生the rest of students.43. 出版come out44. 提供某人某物offer sb. sth.45. 对……有帮助be helpful toUnit 51、属于belong to2、唯一的男孩the only little kid3、在野营中at the picnic4、听古典音乐listen to classical music5、这一定是Mary的it must be Mary’s6、发夹hair band7、试图做某事attempt to do sth8、参加音乐会go to the concert9、弹吉他play the guitar10、对于他太小了much too small for him11、组成make up12、期末考试the final exam13、因为because of14、一个奇怪的生物a strange creature15、过去是……used to be16、它一定是it must be17、玩得开心have fun18、报警call the police19、奇怪的事anything strange20、隔壁邻居next door neighbor21、一定有某物做某事there must be something doing sth22、进入get in23、从……逃跑escape from24、一个……的海洋in an ocean of25、上（船或飞机）get on26、对某事某物担心be worried about sd / sth27、醒来wake up28、弄醒wake a person29、对……叫bark at30、用尽use up31、赶公车catch a bus32、太……much too33、太多too much+不可数34、注意……，当心……，小心……be careful of…35、假装做某事pretend to do sth.36、为……担心be anxious for / about；be worried about worry about37、许多……，数不尽的lots ofUnit 61. sing along with伴随……歌唱2. go on vacation继续度假3. dance to the music随音乐起舞4. on a hot day在热天5. all kinds of各种各样的6. feel sick感到恶心7. prefer… to…比……更喜欢……8. prefer doing sth to doing sth比起做……更喜欢做……9. prefer to do sth… rather than do sth.宁愿做……而不愿做……10. be honest诚实11. to be honest说实话，老实说12. quiet and gentle songs轻柔的歌曲13. most of my friends我的大多数朋友14. take… to…带……去……15. some of students（其中）一些学生16. remind sb of sth提醒某人某事17. the name of………的名字18. one CD called Heart Strings一盘叫《心弦》的CD19. think of考虑到20. be important to sb对……重要21. over the years很多年22. look for寻找23. stay at home呆在家24. be sure to do sth肯定做某事25. in the world在世界上26. be on display = be on show展览27. come and go来来往往28. see sb do sth看见某人做了某事29. be lucky to do sth很幸运做某事30. special events特殊事件31. have a great time过得很愉快32. can’t stand doing sth不能忍受的某事33. on a Monday morning在一个星期一的早晨34. the rist of……的危险/风险35. be in agreement意见一致36. stay away from与……保持距离37. be bad for对……有害38. expect (sb) to do sth.期待、预料（某人）做某事39. suit sb very well（很）合某人的意，对某人（很）适合40. go through仔细检查41. play different kinds of music演奏不同种类的音乐Unit 71.trek through 长途跋涉2.take it easy 从容3. in general 通常,大体上4.some day 某一天5.as soon as possible 尽快地e true 实现7.thousands of 数千(万)8.so that 以便,为了.9.quite a few 颇多的，相当多10.on the other hand 另一方面11.hold on to继续，坚持，保持12 乐意做某事be willing to do sth13.梦想，向往dream of14做户外运动do outdoor activities15.在度假on vacation/ holidays16.应该做某事，被期望做某事be supposed to do sth17.出生be born18.离开be away from19.提供给某人某物provide sb. with sth= provide sth for sb. 20能够be able to21问题的答案the answer to the question22.电脑编程computer programming23.穿过热带丛林through the junjle24.穿过街道go across the street = cross the street25.令人放松的地方somewhere relaxing26.继续做某事（与先前相同的事）continue doing sth.27.继续做某事（另一不同的事）continue to do sth.28.一些建议some advice / suggestions29. 在中国西部in eastern China30.一间带有厨房的房间a room with a kitchenUnit 81. 打扫干净clean up2. 使某人高兴起来cheer up3. 分发，发放give out4. 分发，派发hand out5. 赠送、捐赠give away6. 想出（主意，办法等）come up with = think of= think up7. 推迟、拖延put off sth8. 推迟做某事put off doing sth9. 张贴put up10. 建立，创立，开办set up= start= establish11. 用完，花光，耗尽run out of12. 修理，修补fix up = mend= repair13. (在外貌，性格等方面) 与(父母) 相像take after14. 帮助某人（做）某事help sb. with sth15. 帮助某人解决摆脱困难help sb out16. 立刻，马上at once/ right away/ right now15. 写下，记下write down16. 计划做某事plan to do sth17. 与…相似be similar to18. 花费…（时间、钱）做某事spend…(in ) doing sth19. 打电话给某人call sb. up20. 尽力做某事，尝试做某事try to do sth尝试做某事try doing sth21. 叫/告诉某人做某事ask /tell sb. to do sth22. 叫/告诉某人不做某事ask/tell sb. not to do sth.23. 结果，结局为算出work out24. 请求，索取ask for25. （俚）闲荡hang out26. 用……把…..装满、填满fill…with…27.充满…… be full of = be filled with28.我的一个朋友a friend of mine29.不但……而且…… not only …but (also )30很好利用某物put sth. to good use31.是……的家园be home to32.被感激、感谢be appreciated33.把……寄、送、发给某人send sth. to sb= send sb. sth.Unit 91. 用来做be used for doing sth =be used to do sth .2. 被作为…使用be used as.3. 被某人使用be used by .4. 过去常做used to do sth .5. 习惯于做某事be used to doing sth .6. 微波炉microwave oven.7. 飞碟flying disk .8. 不够咸not salty enough .9.直到…才not …until.10. 一种令人愉快的味道a pleasant smell.11. 电灯泡light bulb .12. 错误地by mistake .13. 注意到做过某事(动作,全过程) notice sb do sth .14. 注意到某人正在做某事notice sb doing sth .15. 偶然地,意外地by accident.16.尝起来好taste good .17. 卖得好sell well.18. 在六世纪in the sixth century .19. 人们认为/据信It is believed that…20. 零度以上above zero .21. 零度以下below zero.22. 在黑暗中in the dark .23. 在夜里at night .24. 最后,终于in the end .25. 根据,按照. according to.26. 落入,陷入fall in to .27. 跌倒.fall down.28. 这样in this way .29. 与…相撞knock …into.30. 整天all day .31. 加热过的冰淇淋勺子the heated ice cream scoop.32. 上大学be at college .33. …的数量the number of .34. 许多,大量a number of .35. 把…分成divide …into.36. 在家/在国内be at home .37. …的历史the histoty of .38. 教某人做某事teach sb to do sth .Unit 101. 到…的时候;到…之前by the time2. 到那里get there3. 到达arrive in +大地点；arrive at +小地点4. 忘记去做某事forget to do sth..5.忘记做过某事forget doing sth .6. 开始做某事start doing / to do sth .7. 看着某人look at sb .8. 起床get up9. 去外面go outside10. 把某人叫醒wake sb. up11. 迟到be late for12. 发出响声go off13. 等待某人做某事wait for sb.to do sth .14. 出去come out15. 冲到rush to16. 跑掉run off17. 准时on time18. 及时in time19. 来了come by20. 让某人搭个便车give sb.a ride21. 赶上make it22. 亲人的生日relative’s birthday23. 出现故障;停止运转break down24. 愚人节Apirl Fool’s Day25. 邀请某人做某事invite sb.to do sth .26. 穿衣get dressed27. 熬夜stay up28. 出席show up29. 一个化装舞会a custume party30. 精疲力竭be exhausted31. 某事发生在某人身上sth .happened to sb.32. 最可信的the most believed33. 无线电广播radio program34. 着陆land on35. 令人信服的be convincing36. 引起set off37. 从…逃离flee from38. 卖光sell out39. 激动be thrilled40. 一个愉快的结局a happy ending41. 一张;一片;一块a piece of42. 把某物忘在某地leave sth .sw.43. 与…结婚(表动作)get married <to sb.>44. 与…结婚(表状态)be married <to sb.>45. 把某人嫁给某人marry sb. to sb.46. 嫁给某人/娶某人marry sb.。

八年级下册英语短语汇总一、Unit 1 What's the matter?1.身体状况相关短语1.have a + 疾病名称1.have a cold：感冒。

例如：I have a cold and Idon't feel well.（我感冒了，感觉不舒服。

）2.have a fever：发烧。

例如：She has a fever andneeds to see a doctor.（她发烧了，需要看医生。

）3.have a headache：头痛。

例如：He has aheadache because he studied too late lastnight.（他头痛，因为他昨晚学习到太晚。

）4.have a stomachache：胃痛。

例如：Eating toomuch junk food may give you a stomachache.（吃太多垃圾食品可能会让你胃痛。

）5.have a toothache：牙痛。

例如：You should seea dentist if you have a toothache.（如果你牙痛，你应该去看牙医。

）2.身体部位+ ache1.have a backache：背痛。

例如：After carryingthe heavy box, he had a backache.（搬了那个重箱子后，他背痛。

）2.have a sore throat：喉咙痛。

例如：She can'tsing because she has a sore throat.（她不能唱歌，因为她喉咙痛。

）2.动作与建议短语1.lie down：躺下。

例如：If you're tired, you can liedown and have a rest.（如果你累了，你可以躺下来休息。

）2.take one's temperature：量某人的体温。